英语之标准件 、工具术语
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五金工具英语词汇toolbox 工具箱bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳(美作:vise)saw 锯bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯(美作:buzzsaw)compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square 尺miter 斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻,有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤mallet 木槌nail 钉brad 平头钉tack, stud 圆头钉screw 螺丝钉screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸toolbox 工具箱bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳(美作:vise)saw 锯bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯(美作:buzzsaw)compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square 尺miter 斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻,有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤mallet 木槌nail 钉brad 平头钉tack, stud 圆头钉screw 螺丝钉screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸stepladder 高凳,折梯trestle 支架trowel 灰泥镘子float 抹子spatula 抹刀,刮铲brush 刷子paintbrush, brush 画刷roller 滚子scissors 剪子spade 锄fork 叉子shovel 铁锹,铲rake 耙roller 滚压器,碌碡dibble 掘穴机wheelbarrow 小车,独轮车watering can 喷壶garden hose, hosepipe 橡胶软管lawnmower 剪草机shears, garden shears 园艺剪刀pruning shears 修枝剪pruning knife 修枝刀sickle 镰刀scythe 钐刀,钐镰trowel 镘weeding hoe 除草耙seed drill 条播机penknife 铅笔刀glass cutter 玻璃刀plumb line 铅垂线spirit level 水平仪pickaxe 鹤嘴锄(美作:pickax)the axe 斧子(美作:the ax)sledgehammer 长柄大锤bushhammer 石工锤rammer 撞针anvil, beakiron, bickiron, two-beaked anvil 砧,砧子bellows 弹簧awl 锤子beam compass, trammel 长圆规lever 杠杆tyre lever 轮胎撬杠crank 柄soldering iron 焊铁,烙铁blowlamp 吹嘴,吹炬(美作:blowtorch)die 冲模diestock 螺丝攻machine tools 工作母机lathe 车床turret lathe 六角车床milling cutter 铣刀milling machine 铣床electric drill, power drill 电钻grinder, crusher 粉碎机riveter 打铆机rolling mill 轧板机press 压床,冲床drop hammer pile hammer, drop hammer 蒸汽汽锤air hammer, pneumatic hammer 气锤pile hammer 打桩机。
六角头螺栓 Hexagon head bolts六角头螺栓--全螺纹 Hexagon head bolts—Full thread细牙 Fine pitch thread方头螺栓 Square head bolts双头螺柱 Double end studs等长双头螺柱 Double end studs (clamping type)手工焊用焊接螺柱 Weld studs for manual welding六角螺母 Hexagon nuts蝶形螺母 Wing nuts环形螺母 Lifting nuts1型六角螺母细牙 Hexagon nuts, style 1--Fine pitch thread六角开槽螺母 Hexagon slotted nuts全金属六角锁紧螺母 Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts 圆螺母 Round nuts内六角圆柱头螺钉 Hexagon Socket Head Cap Screw内六角沉头螺钉 Hexagon Socket Countersunk Head Cap Screw内六角半圆头螺钉 Hexagon Socket Button Head Cap Screw内六角紧定螺钉 Hexagon Socket Set Screw内六角花形圆柱头螺钉 Hexagon lobular socket head cap screws开槽盘头螺钉 Slotted pan head screws开槽锥端紧定螺钉 Slotted set screws with cone point十字槽盘头螺钉 Cross recessed pan head screws六角头自攻螺钉 Hexagon head tapping screws弹簧垫圈 Single coil spring lock washers平垫圈 Plain washers圆锥销 Taper pins圆柱销 Parallel pins内螺纹圆锥销 Taper pins with internal thread接合销 Dowel pin1。
一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver 一点透视one-point perspective 二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive 二合胶;混合胶epoxy glue 二维的;平面的two-dimensional 二进制binary二极管;整流子diode 二号螺丝攻second tap 二路开关two-way switch十进制的;公制的metric 人体尺寸human dimension 人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering 刀片blade 刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post 刀架tool rest 刀架底座tool rest bracket刀身blade 刀具tool 人工制品artefact人体测量学anthropometry; Anthropometrics刀座帷;床鞍apron 刀座鞍;溜板座saddle力force 力三角形triangle of force 力架;亮漆lacquer力多边形;多边形力学polygon of force 力的分解force resolution 力矩moment力偶couple 力矩定律law of moment 力图force diagram力-距离图表force-distance graph 力线line of force 力点effort十字榫cross halving joint 十字螺丝Philip's head screw 丁字尺;T 尺tee square十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver 三爪夹头three-jaw chuck 三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie 三角锉triangular file 三维的;立体的three-dimensional 三氯甲烷;哥罗芳chloroform 力平行四边形parallelogram of force 三聚氰 胺;蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective 上油漆painting 上釉enamelling凡立水varnish 叉形顶尖fork centre 口罩mask士力;虫漆shellac 士巴拿;扳手spanner 小型弯折机mini bender大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造mass production子口刨;槽口刨;边刨rebate plane 小型平槽刨miniature router plane 小型线料弯曲器small wire bender 小型电路断路器;跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB) 工作图;制作图working drawi齿轮pinion 山樟San Cheong 工件workpiece工字梁I beam 工作面working surface 工作台bench; working table工具tool 工具贮存室tool storage 工具槽well工具钢tool steel 工场workshop 工场安全workshop safety工程字书写技巧lettering 工程系统engineering system 工程绘图engineering drawing工业酒精;火酒methylated spirit 弓形手钻;手摇曲柄钻brace 弓形手钻嘴brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw 弓锯片hacksaw blade 弓锯床hacksawing machine不平衡imbalance 不含铁金属;非铁金属non-ferrous metal 不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint 不贯穿孔;闭孔;盲孔blind hole 不对称asymmetry 不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium 中心center 中心线centre line中心冲centre punch 中心钻centre drill 中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU) 中性neutral 中性平衡;随遇平衡neutral equilibrium 中性轴neutral axis 中粗锉纹second cut 中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire 中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) 介子;垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel 介电常数;电容率permittivity 内力internal force介稳态的;亚稳态的metastable 内卡尺inside calipers 内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties 内圆弯凿scribing gouge 内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine 内螺纹制造法tapping 内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge 六角金属枝hexagonal ba r六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw 公制的;十进制的metric 公差tolerance 冗余构件redundant member分力component force 分子molecule 分子力molecular force分切;分割;切断parting off 分贝decibel 分界面;界面;接口interface分厘卡micrometer 分析器analyzer 分割车刀架parting tool holder分压器potential divider; voltage divider 分流器shunt 分解decomposition隔离开关isolating switch 分规divider 切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid 切削深度depth of cut 切线锯法tangential sawing切屑;碎屑chip 分析analysis 切断工具parting tool勾;勾脚hook 化胶水tensol 切断;分切;分割parting off分析及批判学analytical and critical studies六角匙Allen key 勾刀;胶片 刀plastic cutter切辊纹;滚纹knurling 反向偏压reverse biased 反相放大器inverting amplifier反相器inverter 反射reflection 反电动势back e.m.f.反馈;回输feedback 天拿水;稀释剂thinner 天梯牙;齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber 天然干燥法air seasoning 孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension 尺寸线dimension line 尺身blade引力;重力gravitational force 心形凸轮heart-shaped cam 心材heartwood心轴mandrel 心销core pin 手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw 手削法paring 手持虎钳hand vice手柄handle 手套gloves 手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow 手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw 手提电动工具portable power tool手提电钻electric hand drill 手进给hand feed 手摇曲柄钻;弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill 手锉hand file 手锯;板锯handsaw手锥bradawl 手辘轧机hand rolling machine 支柱;支撑物strut支架;支座support 支点fulcrum; pivot 文字text方向direction 方向针pointing needle 方枝square bar方波形square waveform 方波产生器squarer 方型牙板rectangular die 方格纸;网格纸grid paper方通square tube 方块图block diagram 方头钻嘴square shank bit方锉square file 方螺帽square nut 木工woodwork方边凿;直边凿firmer chisel 木wood 木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker's bench 木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe木工铅笔carpenter's pencil 木材timber 木牙螺丝;木螺钉wood screw木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine 木模;模型patterns 木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools 木屑压合板;万花板chipboard 木条接榫corner strip joint木圆头槌doming mallet 木线wood strip 木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue 木螺钉;木牙螺丝wood screw 木锉rasp 止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer 木槌mallet 比例常数proportionality constant 比例极限proportional limit 比例proportion 比热容量specific heat capacity比较器comparator 比例尺scale 水平投影面horizontal plan水平仪;平水尺spirit level 火叉firing fork 水晶胶;聚酯树脂polyester resin水气掣;漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper 火水;煤油kerosene 火牛;变压器transformer火酒;工业酒精methylated spirit 火石轮grinder 火线;活线live wire火花电蚀法;放电极加工electrical discharge machining 火钳tongs火砖fire brick 牙板;丝模die 牛皮胶;动物胶animal glue爪扣;爪形离合器;犬齿式离合器dog clutch 牙板扳手;丝模扳手die holder (stock) 牙板螺帽die nuts 牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion 犬齿式离合器;爪扣;爪形离合器dog clutch丙烯 丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 半永固法;半永久接合semi-permanent joining包浩思」;「包豪斯」〈设计风格〉Bauhaus 平流电容器;滤波电容器smoothing capacitor主轴;心轴spindle 主题motif 令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹模hollowing block 凸缘flange 凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮式配件cam-action fitting 凸轮cam 凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw 加油oiling 加成作业;添加法addition process加速器accelerator 功能;用途function 功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier 功率板power amplifier board 功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow's notation 半接榫halving joint 半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp 半圆车刀turning gouge 半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet 半导体semiconductor 卡路里;卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper 卡尺;测径器calipers 去角;倒角chamfer可切削性machinability 可行性feasibility 可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility 可变电阻variable resistor 四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck 外卡尺outside calipers 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外形塑造shaping 外形线;轮廓线outline 外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge 外螺纹external thread 外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge 外观appearance 尼龙;聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen 失真distortion 左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸;标准尺寸stock size 平(木)锉flat rasp 平水尺;水平仪spirit level市电频率;电源频率mains frequency 平行投影parallel projection 平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice 平行钉法parallel nailing 平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit 平板结构slab construction 平面板;正台surface plate平流扼流圈;滤波扼流器smoothing choke 平流电路;滤汳电路smoothing circuit 平面图;俯视图plan 平面锤flatter 平嘴钳flat nose pliers平搭榫corner halving joint 平移translation 平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium 平衡力equilibrant 平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge 幼纹smooth cut 平头弧刀square nose gouge打凹成形hollowing 打凸成形raising 打槽机routing machine打线;打槽routing 打磨fitting; polishing 本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor本生灯Bunsen burner 打磨机polisher 正反器;触发器;复振器flip-flop正反馈;正回输positive feedback 正火normalizing 正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection 正极;阳极anode 正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform 正齿轮spur gear 正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation 正台;平面板surface plate 永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸;瓦楞纸板corrugated board 生长层cambium layer 生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement 生钢;铸钢cast steel 生铁;铸铁cast iron用途;功能function 白杨木poplar 白胶浆PV A glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag 皮革leather 皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes 目录contents 石棉asbestos; asbestus矢量;向量vector 石灰岩limestone 石膏Plaster of Paris石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator 示波器oscilloscope 立体图pictorial drawing交流电流alternating current (a.c.) 交流电压a.c. voltage 交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal 伏特volt 光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光泽luster 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR) 光测弹性学photoelasticity 共面力coplanar force 光刨;滑刨smoothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect 共价键covalent bond 共振;共鸣;谐振resonance全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共聚物copolymer 印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB) 同素异形allotropy 同轴电缆coaxial cable 同温equality of temperature向量;矢量vector 向量和vector sum 合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs 合成品composite 合成色;等和色secondary colour合成粅料composite material 合金alloy 合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉;定位销dowel 回火tempering 回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple 回弹resilience 回输;反馈feedback多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter 地线earth wire 多方榫接合pinned joint多孔塑料;泡沫塑料;海绵状塑料foam plastics 多谐振动器;多谐振荡器multivibrator 多边形力学;力多边形polygon of force 多媒体multi-media 多晶性polycrystallinity字母冲letter punch 安全safety 字板letter stencil安全守则safety rule 安全系数safety factor 安全措施safety precaution安全眼罩safety goggle 安培ampere 安全设备safety equipment安全药箱safety box 尖脚spur 年轮annual ring安培计;电流表ammeter 成本cost 扣件;击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp 成形forming 曲线规;云板;云尺French curve百折胶;百折胶;聚丙烯polypropylene (PP) 托架bracket 收缩shrinkage曲柄轴crank shaft 曲柄crank 有效电流effective current羊角锤claw hammer 有效的efficien 肌理;质感;质地texture自由度degree of freedom 灰;灰末ash 自动控制automatic control自然干燥法natural seasoning 竹bamboo 自动进给auto-feed自感量self-inductance 老化ageing 行星齿轮;周转齿轮epicyclic gear 自感应self-induction 肋条rib 肘节开关toggle-switch位能;势能potential energy 色彩;颜色colour 位梯度;势梯度potential gradient串激电动机;串绕电动机series-wound motor色调tone 位移displacement色环colour wheel 位错dislocation 作工硬化work hardening伸长度elongation 作功work done 作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 布置layout 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage 低碳钢low carbon steel 免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工;冷作工cold working 冷色cool colour 冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷轧压cold rolling 冷却系统cooling system 冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate 冷凝胶;环氧树脂epoxy resin 利口;「披」口;铁屑burr刨花板;碎料板particle board 刨平planning 吹风机air blower吹气模塑;吹模塑blow moulding 吹管blow pipe 含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content 坑凿cross-cut chisel 均方根值root mean square value均角投影图;等角投影图isometric drawing 夹cramp 夹卡mounting board均速圆周运动uniform circular motion 夹;夹钳clamp 夹具fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture 夹板;胶合板plywood 夹背锯;榫锯tenon saw夹持工具clamping device; holding tool 夹头chuck 夹头开启匙;夹头扳手chuck key夹叠黏合成形lamination 尾座tailstock 床身;床道lathe bed床鞍;刀座帷apron 形状shape 形心;面心centroid「快把」板;硬质纤维板hardboard 形变deformation 快速移位rapid traverse抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength 扶架steady 抗扭强度torsional strength抗性分量;无功分量reactive component 抗挠性stiffness 抗拉强度tensile strength抗磁性物料diamagnetic material 抗氧化剂anti-oxidant 抗剪强度shearing strength抗压强度compressive strength 扭力torsion 抗断强度breaking strength技术员;技师technician 扭转torsion 扭矩;转矩torque扭转角angle of torsion 把手hand grip 扳手spanner; wrench材料单;材料表material list 扼流圈choke 投影面projection plane每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 攻丝tap 投影projection步进电动机stepper motor 材料material 投影线projection line系统组件system component 杜拉铝duralumin 角位移angular displacement角榫corner angle joint; corner joint 杉木spruce 步冲轮廓法nibbling角托架angle bracket 角度angle 角板;直角板angle plate谷巴凡立水cobal varnish 角铁angle iron 车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit车削;车旋lathe turning; turning 车刀架tool holder 车床操作法lathe operation防声耳筒;护耳器ear-protector 车床lathe 车削工具turning tools防护装置;保护罩;保护网guard; safety guard车床工具lathe tools 防火胶板Formica注射成形法;喷射铸造法injection moulding 乳酪胶casein glue 乳胶漆emulsion paint并激电动机;并绕电动机shunt-wound motor 两点透视two-point perspective亚加力;压克力;聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)亚稳态的;介稳态的metastable 防松螺帽lock nut 防锈rust prevention来回摆动oscillating 刻度;划线ruling 受迫振动forced vibration周转齿轮;行星齿轮epicyclic gear 刺冲dot punch 受迫振荡forced oscillation固定夹;台夹bench holdfast 和谐harmony 制动鼓drum brake屈片机folding machine 刮刀scraper 定距轮stitch marker屈压接缝folded & grooved seam 刮擦scraping 制动碟disc brake固定负载dead load 制动器brake 屈服点;降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming 定子stator 定位销;弧口凿;圆凿gouge屈接缝folded lap seam 屈曲bending 屈喉机tube bender往复式运动reciprocatory motion 屈卷法scrolling 拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting 屈折folding 弦锯法plain sawing屈折线folding line 延性ductility 拉力tensile force拉力计;张力计tensiometer; tensometer 延性的ductile 拉张应力tensile stress拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张tension 拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down 拉制法drawing 拉线wire drawing〈绘画的〉明暗运用;描影shading 放大尺pantograph 易用万能尺line setter放大;扩大enlargement 拋光buffing 放大倍数amplification factor杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw 放大器amplifier 枝;杆rod放电极加工;火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 法式磨光French polishing「披」口;利口;铁屑bur r拔钳nippers 拋光机buffing machine杯形顶尖cup center 易碎fragile 法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石;磨刀石oil stone 板锯panel saw 松节水turpentine泡沫塑料;多孔塑料;海绵状塑料foam plastics 盲孔;闭孔;不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule 松木pine 油漆;涂料paint物理特性physical property 物理属性physical attribute 物理量physical quantity直角叉榫corner bridle joint 直角尺try square 直角板;角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever 直身钻嘴straight shank drill 直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机d.c. generator 直流电流direct current (d.c.) 直流电动机;直流马达d.c. motor 直线切削linear interpolation 直纹锯rip saw 直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿;方边凿firmer chisel硅silicon 直铁剪straight snips空气动力学aerodynamics 空行程idle stroke 花纹凿embossing stamp共聚合作用co-polymerization 空间space 花梨木rosewood花样;图案pattern 空载no load 虎克定律Hooke's Law虎钳护罩vice clamp 虎钳vice 初步意念proposed solution表面展开图surface development 表面surface 表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化case hardening 表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达技巧;传意技巧communication technique表达方式presentation 金工metalwork表观膨胀;视膨胀apparent expansion 金工工作间metalwork area 金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe 金工虎钳engineer's vice 金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头;金属箍ferrule 金属线wire 金属配件metal fittings金属压展机hand rolling mill 金属薄片sheet metal 金属擦光剂;磨光剂metal polish 金属键metallic bond 长方通rectangular tube 长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit 闸极gate 非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier 长镗孔long boring 阻抗impedance 非本征半导体extrinsic semiconductor 非破坏性试验non-destructive testing 附件attachment 非晶状固体amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体incompressible fluid非稳态unsteady state 附录appendices 非铁金属;不含铁金属non-ferrous metal 亮漆;力架lacquer 信号signal 急回机构quick return mechanism信号产生机signal generator 青铜bronze 信号处理signal processing保养;维修maintenance 保险丝fuse 垂直投影面vertical plane保护罩;保护网;防护装置guard; safety guard 削屑swarf 促凝剂accelerator〈书的〉封皮binding 型砧swages 扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw 封面cover 扁枝bar 扁头cross-pein 扁头法upsetting扁凿flat chisel 指示器indicator施力effort 染色staining 指形榫finger joint染色剂stain 架构framework柄stock 柚木teak 柳安木lauan流程图flow chart 洗漆水paint remover 活塞piston 活塞销gudgeon pin活线;火线live wire 炮铜gun metal 玻璃砂纸glass paper 玻璃胶silicon sealant玻璃纤维glass fibre 玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats 界面;分界面;接口interface相差phase difference 相对密度relative density 砂布emery cloth 砂磨sanding 砂磨纸abrasive paper砂磨机sander 砂铸;砂铸模sand casting 研究探讨research 研磨;磨削grinding研磨角grinding angle 科技technology 科技研习technological studies科学知识scientific knowledge 红铜垫圈copper washer科学瓷;聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF)美学aesthetics 耐火胶板fire-resisted laminate 耐火砖refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene 背back 胡桃木walnut范德华引力Van der Waals force 英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯 共聚物styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF)计;规gauge定时器timer计划planning计算器;计算机computer 计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制computer-aided control计算器辅助设计computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈;负回输negative feedback负极;阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbital sander重力;引力gravitational force。
A-组件D-零件U—标准件M—原材料T—工装Rivet 铆钉bolt 螺栓HI—LOCK 高锁Tool 工装clamp 夹具cleco clamp 鸭嘴夹Chore 掾CCW 逆时针CW 顺时针Trim,strencit 挫修protrude 突出fay 结合面Tolerance 公差tangent 切线的common to 配合Reconvene 提交enamel 涂油漆pilot hole 导孔Auxiliary beam,AUX beam 辅梁clop 销子Drill start 钻点scrap 作废drill plate 钻模Nominal 理论值actually 实际值radius 圆角Drill bit 钻头chuck,reamer 铰刀set 锪窝头Bulkhead=BHD 框plug guage 塞尺hinge 铰链Decimal 小数点十进制bushings 轴wrench 扳手Scale 标尺screw 螺丝钉torque 扭力楔形垫圈:washer tapered 支架组件:bracket assy 楔形垫片:filler tapered laminated shim 叠形垫片加强件:stiffener 槽形件:channel 腹板:web电气垫片:shim-elect 电气装置:elec—provisions电气支架:elec bracket 铆钉:rivet 高锁螺栓:hi-lock 锁紧套:collar 护孔环:grommet 黏结剂:adhesive 托盘螺母:nut—plate 盘形件:pan 密封胶:sealant 角材:angle 板形件:pan 梁:beam剪切板:splice plate 支架:bracket , gse support法兰盘:flange assy支撑角片: support clip 垫片:filler接地桩:ground stud 接地块:block轴肩螺栓:bolt—shoulder 垫圈:washer支撑接头组件:ftg.assy—support枢轴连杆组件:link assy—pivot 保险连杆组件:link assy—fuse剪切销:shear pin保险销:fuse pin 接地桩:electrical ground stud 接头:fitting closeout圆弧垫片:radius filler防火角材:firewall angle 密封支撑:seal support ring底漆:primer 槽型支撑件:support channel铰链街头组件:hinge fitting assy保险角材:fallsafe angle垫片:spacer 螺栓:bolt 铰链梁组件:hinge beam assy梁隔框:beam blkhd 长珩:stringer 支座:support bracket角片:clipZ形件:ZEE 加强肋:intercostal支撑夹:support clip 框加强件:frame doubler加强板:doubler 长珩搭接板:strap stringer耐磨板:grounding block 剪切带:shear tie 角形夹:angle clip止动锁:latch stop 护板:shield 条带:strip滑轨组件:track assy 涡流发生器:vortex generator导板:guide 标牌:marker 侧支撑:side brace叠层垫片:shim—laminated 衬垫:spacer滑轮支架:pulley bracket 衬套:bushing防护件:guard 摩擦板:rub strip拉板:brace 双面胶:film adhesive 蒙皮:skin蒙皮壁板:skin panel 加强板:plate—reinforce框缘:frame chord splice 门组件:access door assy电闸:switch 断环:break ring 搭接片:jumper assy间距:gap 边距:edge marginLBL= left body line WL= water line RBL= right body lineTaper filler 楔形垫片mechanic 机械工人基准:reference 卡板:clamping plate 变形:deformation擦伤:scratching公差:tolerance 误差:error损坏:damage 精加工:进给量:半精加工:semi finishing machining 车削:turning车槽:grooving车螺纹:thread turning 粗加工:rough machining 粗切:rough cut 导轨:guide way 倒角:chamfer机械加工:machining 加工余量:machining allowance去毛刺:deburring 磨削:grinding 镗削:boring切削:cutting 铣削:milling主轴:spindle 钻削:drilling绞刀:reamer 卷边:crimping 扩口:expansion喷丸成形:peen forming 参数:parameter 几何:geometric杠杆夹具:lever clamp 弹簧:spring 滚齿:hobbing环钩:clasp 铰链:hinge 起子:driver半径规:radius gauge 锉刀:file 千分尺:micrometer gauge卡尺:callipers内径千分尺:inside micrometer 锥形:taper十字起子:cross driver折痕:crease 喷膜:spray借孔:pull down the edge 化铣台:chem—mill 振动:vibriation胶带:adhesive 氧化:oxidation 折痕:crease 擦伤:gouges 、工具印:toolmarks 划伤:scratches 裂纹:cracks包铝:aluminum clad 珩磨:hone NS=no shear 不抗剪FS=fastener missing 支撑物:brace 扳手:spanner实心铆钉:solid rivet 连接件:spliceMFC:制造商hole finder 引孔器FWD SLIDING SEAL AFT SLIDING SEAL WINSLOWDrill gaide 带前导的钻头drill set顶铁bucking bar。
五金英语词汇手册BBall bearing slide脚轮滑道Bolt pin 螺栓插销Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉,螺帽Brass 铜CCarcase 框架,架子Castor 小脚轮Ceiling 天花板Central hinges 中央铰链Chrome 铬Complete range of drawer slide 各种类型的抽屉滑道Component 零配件,元件Concealed hinge 内藏铰链Cupboard-lock 拒门锁DDecorative trims for furniture 家具金边饰条Door window 门窗Drawer-lock 抽屉锁Drawer runner 抽屉滑槽EEquipment for surface treatment 表面处理工具3/4 extension slide 部分开式滑道FFaucet 水龙头Fixture 固定装置Full extension slide 全开式滑道Furniture fittings 家具五金Furniture hardware家具五金Furniture parts 家具零配件Furniture structural parts 家具结构零件GGas lift chassis 气压棒底盘Glass door hinge 玻璃门铰链HHeavy duty slide 承重式滑道Hook lock 钩锁KKeyboard slide 键盘板滑道LLarge head type 大头型Locating dowel 定位榫钉Lock rail 安锁冒头MMagnetic catch 磁性拉手Magnetic-lock 磁锁magnetic push latch磁性撞锁Marquetry work镶嵌装饰品Material 原材料Metal fittings 金属配件Matal handle 金属拉手Mold模具OOffice chair central tube accessories 办公椅中管配件Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅五金配件Out set 外盖型套轮PPanel veneer 板料Plastic 塑料Plastic bolt and threaded axis 塑料螺帽及牙轴Pocket door slide 柜门滑道Prevent falling off due to turning 防止旋转脱落SSecret-hinge 暗铰Semifinished furniture product and accessories 家具半成品及配件Semifinished product for interior fittings 装潢用半成品Simple connecting fittings 简单五金配件Single item 单项产品Sliding door roller series 推拉门用轮系列Straight-lock 企口锁Surface gluing 板面上胶VV eneer trimming 薄片整修V ertical upright 直挂格WWood-button 木纽Wood components 木制配件Wooden bar 车件Wooden cork 木塞Wooden curtain rod and ring 木制窗帘杆及吊环Woodscrew 木螺钉Wreathed hand-rail 扭弯扶手您正浏览的文章《五金英语词汇盘点| 英语学习》由世贸大学: 整理,访问地址为:/class322_51639.shtml#冲压工具stamping tool冲压法pressing冲击impact冲击强度impact strength冲击测试impact test冲锻法;锤锻法;模锻法drop forging去毛边trimming粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth法兰盖blind flange, blind阀体body阀盖bonnet气缸(或液压缸)操纵的cylinder operated碳素钢carbon steel (CS)低碳钢low-carbon steel中碳钢medium-carbon steel高碳钢high-carbon steel普通碳素钢general carbon steel优质碳素钢high-quality carbon steel普通低合金结构钢general structure low-alloy steel 合金结构钢structural alloy steel合金钢alloy steel低合金钢low alloy steel中合金钢medium alloy steel高合金钢high alloy steel耐热钢heat resisting steel高强度钢high strength steel复合钢clad steel工具钢tool steel弹簧钢spring steel钼钢molybdenum steel镍钢nickel steel铬钢chromium steel铬钼钢chrome-molybdenum steel铬镍钢chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel 不锈钢stainless steel (S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martensitic stainless steel司特来合金(钨铬钴台金) Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy铬镍铁合金inconel耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy20合金20 alloy平炉钢(马丁钢) Martin steel镇静钢killed steel半镇静钢semi-killed steel沸腾钢rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel锻钢forged steel铸钢cast steel铸铁cast iron (C.I.)灰铸铁grey cast iron可锻铸铁malleable iron (MI)球墨铸铁nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron 生铁pig iron熟铁,锻铁wrought iron铸件casting高硅铸铁high silicon cast iron渗铬钢,镀铬钢chromized steel镀铬的chromium-plated, chrome-plated镀层plating锻造,型钢swage锻造的,锻造forging轧制rolling热轧hot rolling冷轧cold rolling挤压extruding冷加工cold working热加工hot working拔制drawing铝aluminum铜,紫铜copper黄铜brass布氏硬度Brinell hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness维氏硬度V ickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 泵房pump house (room)普通热处理Conventional Heat Treatment退火annealing局部退火spot annealing中间退火process annealing球化退火spheroids annealing等温退火isothermal annealing极软退火dead-soft annealing回水tempering正火normalizing淬火quenching水淬火water quenching油淬火oil quenching等温淬火isothermal quenching断续淬火slack quenching高温淬火hot quenching水冷淬火cold quenching调质quenching and tempering消除应力stress relief时效处理ageing treatment可淬性hardenability过热敏感性superheated susceptivity 回火脆性temper brittleness表面热处理Surface Heat Treatment火焰表面淬火flame surface quenching 感应(高频)硬化induction hardening渗碳carbonization渗氮nitridation渗铬chromizing渗铝aluminizingX射线照相X-ray radiographyγ射线照相gamma radiography询价inquiry管道询价单piping requisition sheet厂商报价vendor quotation报价书quotation报价quoted price估价estimated price估算estimate采购说明purchase specification订货单;订购单purchasing order采购说明汇总表purchasing specification summary sheet (PSSS) 请购requisitioning交货单delivery order (D/O)装箱单packing list预制的prefabricated备品备件spare parts供应者supplier制造者;制造厂manufacturer; vendor顾客client; customer承包商contraction分包商subcontractor业主owner用户user包装packing。
螺丝screw机械螺丝machine screw自攻/铁板螺丝self tappingscerw/sheet metal screw 钻尾螺丝self drilling screw木用螺丝wooden screw墙用螺丝drywall screw组合螺丝sems止付螺丝set screw内六角合金螺丝socket cap screw头型head平头flat head盘头pan head定位头binding/binder head岗山头fillister/fill head蛋糕头pancake半丸头oval head圆头round head大扁头truss head圆头华司头round washer head盘头华司头pan washer head大扁头华司头truss washer head重型平头large wafer喇叭头bugle head双喇叭头double bugle head四角头square head六角华司头hex washer head六角法兰突缘头hex flange head六角凹槽头ind hex head六角(整)头hex (trimmed)head六角头(头下有华司)hex(trimmed)head with wssher face under head五角头penta/pentagon head针孔recess十字type I phillips直角十字针孔type ii phillips米字pozi type la割沟slotted直接割沟struck slot机械割沟sawed slot四角孔square recess梅花孔torx or 6 lobes plus precess/torx plus内六角孔socket双四角孔double square三种复合针孔tri drive 四角斜度华司beveled washer花齿serration半月型花齿half moon nibs直齿knurl尾端point平尾flat point半丸oval point半狗尾half dog point全狗尾dog point尖尾gimlet point平尾blunt point半尖尾semi cimlet point螺帽nut六角普通螺帽hex nut机械螺帽hex m/S nut重型螺帽heavy hex nut重型薄螺帽heavy hex jam nut正常四角螺帽regular square nut小型四角机械螺帽square M/S nut六角薄螺帽hex jam nut尼龙螺帽nylon insert lock nut凸缘螺帽hex flange nut割沟螺帽slot finished hex nut城堡螺帽castle nut车轮螺帽wheel nut马桶螺帽open end cap nut六角高螺帽hex coupling nut圆型高螺帽round coupling nut蝶帽wing nut铁板成型蝶帽stamped wing nut锌合金成型蝶帽die castling wing nut 焊接螺帽weld nut齿型螺帽k-lock nut活动华司螺帽conical lock nut防松螺帽prevailing torque lock nut 代帽cap nut直齿螺帽knurled cap nut家具螺帽tee nut管牙螺帽panel nut铁皮螺帽swivel nut华司washer弹簧华司spring washer内齿华司internal tooth lock washer 外齿华司external tooth lock wsaher内外齿华司internal external tooth lock washer 盘型华司conical washer 四角华司square washer 橡胶华司rubber washer牙型h 螺栓组合件。
机(踏)车用螺丝、轴心Screws And Shafts For Motorcycle Or Bicycle 针车用螺丝、轴心Screws And Shafts For Sewing Maching止付螺丝Socket Set Screws不锈钢宽牙螺丝Stainless Steel Coarse Thread Screws不锈钢高低牙螺丝Stainless Steel High-Low Thread Screws不锈钢机械螺丝Stainless Steel Machine Screws不锈钢钻尾螺丝Stainless Steel Self Drilling Screws不锈钢自攻螺丝Stainless Steel Self Tapping Screws不锈钢自削螺丝Stainless Steel Thread Cutting Screws不锈钢三角牙螺丝Stainless Steel Tri-Lobular Thread Screws插片壁虎Steel Ceiling Anchors内迫壁虎Drop in Anchors碳钢锤钉壁虎Steel Hit Anchors碳钢六角螺帽Steel Hex Coupling Nuts强力车修壁虎Wedge Anchors外迫壁虎Cut Anchors化学壁虎Chemical Anchors不锈钢重载胀栓Heavy Duty Expansion Anchors鱼眼壁虎企眼长螺帽Tie Wire Anchors锌合金打入式壁虎Hammer Drive Anchors弹簧螺帽Strut Nuts兰花夹系列Toggle Bolts (Spring Toggle & Gravity Toggle)门窗、地板专用壁虎Nylon Frame Anchors or Metalframe Anchors 石膏板中空壁虎Hollow Wall Anchors套管式壁虎Sleeve Anchors打入式壁虎鱼形尼龙壁虎Nylon Frame Harmmer Fixing (Nylon Hammer Drive Anchors)强力式锤钉壁虎Hit Anchors电梯壁虎Bolt Anchors重载壁虎Heavy duty anchors两片夹Loxin Masonry Anchors定位螺栓Set Bolts长型兰花夹Short Strap Anchors工具棒Drop in Setting Tools象脚壁虎Elephant foot anchors水泥预埋件Concrete Insert翻边胀轴Drop in Anchor with Lip冲件Legs Drywall Anchors六角盖头螺帽Hex Cap Nuts六角锯齿螺帽Hex Serrated Nuts六角轮缘螺帽Hex Flange Nuts高脚螺帽Hex Coupling Nuts(High Nuts)圆螺帽Round Nuts四角螺帽Square Nuts管用螺帽Pipe Nuts轮壳螺帽Wheel Nuts蝶型螺帽Wing NutsU形螺帽U NutsT形螺帽T Nuts环首螺帽Eye Nuts齿形螺帽Kep Nuts齿花螺帽Clinch Nuts耐候钢六角重型螺帽Corten Steel Heavy Hex Nuts 焊接螺帽Weld Nuts高张力螺帽Heigh Strength Nuts建业用螺帽Structural Nuts不锈钢螺帽Stainless Steel Nuts铜螺帽Brass Nuts铝螺帽Aluminum Nuts合金钢螺帽Alloy Steel Nuts重型车螺帽Heavy Duty Wheel Hub Nuts铁器焊接袋帽Acorn Cap Nuts金属预置扭矩式螺帽All-Metal Prevailing Torque Type Nuts壁虎螺帽Anchor Nuts大尺寸螺帽Big Size Nuts铁盖袋帽Closed End Acorn Nuts盘形华司螺帽Conical Washer Nuts铁盖+尼龙圈组合盖帽Din 986 Domed Cap Nuts突缘尼龙盖帽Flange Nylon Insert Lock Nuts平面华司螺帽Flat Waser Nuts六角割沟螺帽Hex Slotted Nut自锁螺帽Self-Locking Nuts制止螺帽Sliding NutsSln-自动防松螺帽Sln Self-Locking Nuts其它特殊螺帽Special Nuts弹簧螺帽Spring Nuts不锈钢突缘螺帽Stainless Steel Flange Nuts不锈钢六角轮缘尼龙螺帽Stainless Steel Flange Nylon Insert Lock Nuts不锈钢六角重型螺帽Stainless Steel Heavy Hex Nuts不锈钢六角螺帽Stainless Steel Hex Nuts不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽Stainless Steel Nylon Insert Lock Nuts普通六角螺帽Hex Nuts六角重型螺帽Heavy Hex Nuts薄型螺帽Hex Jam Nuts尼龙嵌入防松螺帽Nylon Insert Lock Nuts机械螺丝用六角螺帽Hex Machine Screw Nut六角螺丝(栓) Hex Head Cap Screws(Hex Bolts) 六角机械螺丝Hex Head Machine Bolts六角木牙螺丝Hex Lag Bolts四角螺丝Square Head BoltsT头螺丝T Head Bolts马车螺丝Carriage Bolts环首螺丝Eye Bolts内六角孔螺丝Hex Socket Cap Screws固定螺丝Set Screws螺椿栓Stud Bolts螺旋椿Screw Studs轮壳螺栓Wheel Bolts翼形螺丝Wing Screws自攻螺丝Self Tapping Screws自削螺丝Thread Cutting Screws。
WordsBalancing equipment 平衡设备Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具drills 钻头Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手spanner扳子double-ended spanner双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench活扳子,活络扳手box spanner管钳子socket wrench 管钳子calipers卡规pincers, tongs夹钳shears剪子hacksaw钢锯wire cutters剪线钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers万能手钳adjustable pliers可调手钳punch冲子drill钻chuck卡盘scraper三角刮刀reamer扩孔钻calliper gauge孔径规rivet铆钉nut螺母locknut自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt螺栓pin, peg, dowel销钉washer垫圈staple U形钉oil can油壶jack工作服grease gun注油枪抛光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic扳手wrench备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle阀门种类英汉术语对照Air valves 空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸(抽)气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助(副)阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料(放空,排污)阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock 二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball Valves CQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves 隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergency Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀Gauge Valves 仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps 管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力(増压)阀Piping Pumps 管道泵Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves 安全阀Screw Pumps 螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps 泥浆泵Stop Valves 截止阀Strainer 过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps 潜水电泵(排污泵) Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves 槽车球阀T-Cock 三通Thin Gate Valves 薄型闸阀Throttle Valves 节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps 液下泵Vacuum Pumps 水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves 水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves 楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器阀门零部件英汉术语对照Axis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Body 阀体Bonnet 阀盖Disc 阀瓣Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Sealing 密封件Spring 弹簧Stem 阀杆Stem Nut 阀杆螺母Stem seal 填料Wedge Disc 闸板阀门规范技术英语术语对照Applicable medium 适用介质Applicable temperature 适用温度Butt Clamp 对夹Chemical analysis 化学成份Connecting format 连接形式Double disc 双闸板Flexible disc 弹性闸板Flange 法兰Hoop 卡箍Inside thread 内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料Materials for main parts 主要零件材料Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力Model 型号Name of parts 零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure 公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread 外螺纹Oxidant 氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping 管路Piston 活塞Reductant 还原性介质Rising stem 明杆Seal 阀座,密封面Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力Socket 卡套Specifications 性能规范Single disc 单闸板Solid 刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程,行程Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气Wedge 楔式Welding 焊接阀门材质术语英汉对照Atbas metal 镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫Cuprum alloy 铜合金Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel 低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力Service Fluid 工作介质ASME常用词汇Abrasion, allowance for 磨损,裕量Accessibility,pressure vessels 压力容器可达性Access openings 通道孔Allowance for corrosion, erosion, or abrasion 腐蚀裕量侵蚀或/磨损裕量Applied linings, tightness 应用衬里密封性Approval of new materials, 新材料的批准Articles in Section V 第V卷中的各章Article 1, T-150 第1章T150Article 2 第2章Attachments 附件lugs and fitting 支耳和配件lugs for platforms, ladders, etc. 平台,梯子等的支耳nonpressure parts 非受压件nozzles 接管pipe and nozzle necks to vessel walls 在器壁上的管子和接管颈stiffening rings to shell 壳体上的刚性环Backing strip 垫板Bending stress, welded joints 弯曲应力,焊接接头Bend test 弯曲试验Blind flanges 盲板法兰Bolted flange connections 螺栓法兰连接bolt lands 螺栓载荷bolt stress 螺栓应力design of 关于设计flange moments 法兰力矩flange stresses 法兰应力materials 材料studs 双头螺栓tightness of 紧密性types of attachment 附件类型Bolts 螺栓Braced and stayed surfaces 支持和支撑面Brazed connections for nozzles 接管的钎焊连接Brazed joints, efficiency of 钎焊接头,焊缝系数maximum service temperature 最高使用温度strength of 强度Brazing, cleaning of brazed surfaces 钎焊,钎焊的表面清理fabrication by 用……制造filler metal 填充金属fluxes 钎焊剂heads into shells 封头接入壳体operating temperature 操作温度Buttstraps, curvature 对接盖板,曲率forming ends of 成型端thickness and corrosion allowance 厚度和腐蚀裕量welding ends of 焊接端Carbon in material for welding 焊接用材料中的碳Cast ductile iron vessels, design 可锻铸铁容器,设计pressure-temperature limitations 压力-温度界限service restrictions 使用限制Castings 铸件carbon steel 碳钢defects 缺陷impact test 冲击试验inspection 检查quality factor 质量系数specifications 标准Cast iron circular dished heads 铸铁碟形封头Cast iron standard parts, small 铸铁标准部件,小件Cast iron pipe fittings 铸铁管件Cast iron vessels 铸铁容器corners and fillets 圆角和倒角head design 封头设计hydrostatic test 水压试验nozzles and fittings 接管和配件pressure-temperatures limitations 压力-温度界限Certificate of Authorization for Code Symbol Stamp 规范符号标志的认可证书Certification of material 材料证明书Certification of Nondestructive Personnel 无损检验人员证明书Magnetic Particle Examination 磁粉检验Liquid Penetrant Examination液体渗透检验Radiographic Examination 射线超声检验Ultrasonic Examination 超声检验Chip marks on integrally forged vessels 整体锻造容器上的缺口标志Circumferential joints alignment tolerance环向连接,组对公差assembling装配brazing钎焊vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器Clad material, inserted strips 覆层材料,嵌条examination 检查Clad plate 复合板Cleaning ,of brazed surfaces 钎焊表面清理of welded surfaces 焊接表面Clearance between surfaces to be brazed 钎焊表面间的间隙Combination, of different materials 不同材料组合of methods of fabrication制造方法Computed working pressure from hydrostatic tests 由水试验计算的工作压力Conical heads 锥形封头Conical sections 圆锥截面Connections ,bolted flange (see Bolted flange connections)连接,螺栓法兰(见螺栓法兰连接)brazed 钎焊clamp 卡箍expanded 胀接from vessels to safety valves 由容器至安全阀studded 双头螺栓threaded 螺纹welded 焊接Cooling, after postweld heat treating 冷却,焊后热处理Corrosion allowance 腐蚀裕度Corrosion resistant linings 防腐蚀衬里Corrugated shells 波纹形壳体Corrugating Paper Machinery 波纹板机械Cover plates 盖板on manholes and handholes 在人孔和手孔上的spherically dished 球形封头Cracking, stress corrosion 应力腐蚀裂缝Cutting plates 板材切割Cylindrical shells, supplementary loading 柱状壳体,附加载荷thickness 厚度transition in 过渡段Data report, guide for preparation 准备数据报告的指南Defects in welded vessels, repair 修理焊接容器中的缺陷Definitions 定义Design, brazed vessels 设计钎焊容器carbon and low alloy steel vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器cast ductile iron vessels 可锻铸铁容器cast iron vessels 铸铁容器clad vessels 覆层容器ferritic steel vessels with properutsenhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器forged vessels 锻造容器high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器loadings 载荷multichamber vessels 多受压室容器nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器welded vessels 焊接容器design pressure 设计压力Diameter exemption 直径的豁免Dimensions, checking of 尺寸,校核Discharge of safety valves 安全阀泄放Dished heads (see formed heads) 碟形封头(见成形封头)Disks, rupture 防爆膜Dissimilar weld metal 不同金属的焊接Distortion, of welded vessels 大变形、焊接容器supports to prevent 用支撑防止Drainage, discharge from safety and relief valves 排放,由安全阀和泄压阀泄放Drop weight tests 落锤试验Eccentricity of shells 壳体的偏心度Edges of plates, metal removal from 由加工板边去除金属tapered 锥度Efficiency, around openings for welded attachments 焊缝系数,环绕焊接附件孔口Elasticity, modulus of 弹性模量Electric resistance welding 电阻焊Ellipsoidal heads 椭圆封头Erosion, allowance for 侵蚀裕量Etching, of sectioned speciments 侵蚀,关于截面试样solutions for examination for materials 检验材料的溶液Evaporators 蒸发器Examination, of sectioned speciments 剖面试样的检验of welded joints 焊接接头的检验Exemptions diameter and volume 直径和容积的豁免Expanded connections 胀接连接External pressure, tube and pipe 外压管External pressure vessels 外压容器allowable working pressure for 许用工作压力charts 算图design of heads for 封头设计joints in shells of 壳体上的接头reinforcement for openings 开孔补强stiffening rings in shells 壳体上的刚性环supports for 支承thickness of shell 壳体厚度reducers 变径段Fabrication, brazed vessels 制造,钎焊容器Ferritic steels vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment, design经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器,设计fabrication 制造head design 封头设计heat treatment热处理heat treatment verification tests 热处理验证试验marking 标志materials 材料stamping 标记welded joints 焊接接头Field assembly of vessels 容器的现场安装Filler plugs for trepanned holes 锥孔的管塞Fillet welds 角焊Fired process tubular heaters 直接火管式加热炉Fitting attachments 附件装配Flange connections 法兰连接Flange contact facings 法兰接触面Flanges 法兰bolted design 螺柱法兰设计of formed heads for welding 用于焊接成型封头type of attachment 附件的类型Flat heads and covers, unstayed 无支撑平封头和盖板reinforcement of openings 开孔补强Flat spots on formed heads 成型封头上的平坦部分Flued openings 翻边开孔Forged parts, small 锻造部件,小的Forged vessels 锻造容器heat treatment 热处理localized thin areas 局部薄壁区welding 焊接Forgings 锻件identification of 识别Ultrasonic Examination 超声检验Formmanufacturer’s data report 制造厂数据报告格式partial report 零部件数据报告Formed heads 成型封头flued openings in 封头上翻边开孔insertion of, welded vessels 插入,焊接容器joint efficiency 接头系数knuckle radius 转角半径length of skirt 直边长度on welded vessels 在焊接容器上reinforcement for openings 开孔补强Forming 成型ends of shell plates and buttstraps 壳体板和对接搭板端forged heads 锻造封头shell sections and heads 筒节和封头Furnaces 炉子temperatures for postweld head treatment 焊后热处理温度Furnaces for heat treating 热处理炉temperature control of 炉温控制Galvanized vessels 镀锌容器Gasket materials 垫片材料Girth joints (see circumferential joints) 环缝接头(见环向接头) Handhole and manhole openings 手孔和人孔开孔Head flange (skirt) length 封头翻边(直边)长度Head joints 封头接头brazing 钎焊welded 焊接Head openings 封头开孔entirely in spherical portion 全部在球体部分Head joints 封头接头concave and convex 凹面和凸面flat (see flat heads) 平板(见平封头)forged 锻造的formed (see Formed heads) 成型的(见成形封头)forming 面型thickness, after forming 厚度,成型之后Heads, design, conical 封头,设计,锥形ellipsoidal 椭圆形hemispherical 半球形spherically dished 球状碟形toriconical 带折边的锥形torispherical 带折边的球形torispherical, knuckle radius 带折边的球形,转角半径Heads and shells 封头和壳体external pressure, out-of-roundness 外压,不圆度openings through or near welded joints 通过或靠近焊缝处的开孔roundness tolerance 不圆度公差Heat exchangers 热交换器Heat treatment 热处理by fabricator 由制造厂进行carbon and low-alloy steel vessels 碳钢和低合金钢容器ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经过热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体的容器forged vessels 锻造容器furnaces 炉子high-alloy vessels 高合金容器of test specimens 试样的热处理verification tests of 热处理验证试验Hemispherical heads 半球形封头High pressure vessels 高压封头Holes 小孔for screw stays 用于螺丝固定for trepanning plug sections, refilling 用于穿孔螺塞部分,再填充telltale 指示孔unreinforced, in welded joints 不补强,在焊缝上Hubs, on flanges 高颈,在法兰上Hydrostatic proof tests 水压验证试验destructive 破坏性prior pressure application 在升压之前Hydrostatic test 水压试验cast iron vessels 铸铁容器combined with pneumatic 与气压试验混合的enameled vessels 搪玻璃容器external pressure vessels 外压容器galvanized vessels 镀锌容器standard 标准welded vessels 焊接容器Identification 识别of forging 锻件of plates 平板of welds 焊接Identification markers, radiographs 识别标志,射线照相Impact test 冲击试验certification 证明properties 性能specimens 试样temperature 温度Inspection 检查before assembling 组装之前carbon and low-alloy steel 碳钢和低合金钢cast ductile iron vessels 可锻铸铁容器cast iron vessels 铸铁容器clad vessels 覆层容器during fabrication 在制造期间ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经过热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体的容器fitting up 组对forged vessels 锻造容器heat treatment, forgings 热处理,锻件high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器magnetic particle 磁粉material 材料nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器plate 板材postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理pressure vessels, accessibility 压力容器,可达性quality control 质量管理sectioning of welded joints 焊接接头的剖面检验spot examination 抽样检查steel castings 铸钢件surfaces exposed and component parts 暴露的表面和元件部分test specimens 试样vessels 容器vessels exempted from 免检容器welded vessels 焊接容器Inspection openings 检查孔Inspectors 检查师access to plant 在厂内应有的便利control of stamping 打印管理duties 职责facilities 装备qualification 资格reports 报告Installation 安装pressure-relieving devices 泄压装置pressure vessel 压力容器Integral cast iron dished heads 整体铸铁碟形封头integrally finned tubes 整体翅片管Internal structures 内部构件Jacketed vessels 夹套容器Joints 接头brazed 钎焊circumferential (see Circumferential joints) efficiency, brazed 环缝(见环向接头)系数,钎焊welded 焊接electric resistance, butt welding 电阻,对接焊in cladding and applied linings 在覆层及衬里in vessels subjected to external pressure 在承受外压的容器lap (see Lap joints) 搭接(见搭接接头)longitudinal (see Longitudinal joints) 纵向(见纵向接头)tube-to-tubesheet 管子对管板Jurisdictional Review 权限审查Knuckles 过渡圆角radius 半径transition section 变径段Lap joints 搭接接头amount of overlap 搭接量brazed 钎焊longitudinal under external pressure 在外压作用下纵向的welded 焊接Laws Covering Pressure Vessels 涉及压力容器的法规Lethal gases or liquids 致命的气体或液体Ligaments, efficiency of 孔带,系数Limitation on welded vessels 焊接容器的限制Limit of out-of-roundness of shells 壳体不圆度的限制Linings 衬里corrosion resistant 抗腐蚀Liquid penetrant examination 液体渗透检验Loadings 载荷Local postweld heat treatment 局部焊后热处理Longitudinal joints 纵向接头alignment tolerance 对准公差brazing 钎焊vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器Low-temperature operation 低温操作Low-temperature vessels brazed 低温容器,钎焊for gases and liquids 用于气体和液体impact test requirements 冲击试验要求impact test, when not required 冲击试验,当不要求时marking 标志materials 材料testing of materials 材料试验Lugs for ladders, platforms, and other 梯子,平台及其它附件的支耳Magnetic particle inspection 磁粉检查Manholes, and handholes 人孔,手孔cover plate for 盖板minimum vessel diameter requiring 所需最小容器直径Manufacture, responsibility of 制造者,职责Manufacturer’s Data Report (see Data Report) 制造厂数据报告(见数据报告) Manufacturer’s stamps 制造厂的印记Marking castings 标志,铸件materials 材料plates 板材standard pressure parts 标志受压件valves and fittings 阀门和配件with Code symbol 带有规范符号Markings, transfer after cutting plates 标志,板材切割以后的转移Materials, approval of new 材料,新材料的批准approval of repairs 修补的批准brazed vessels 钎焊容器carbon and low-alloy steel vessels 碳钢和低合金钢容器cast ductile iron 可锻铸铁castings 铸铁cast iron vessels 铸铁容器certification 合格证clad vessels 覆层容器combination of 组合材料ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器forged vessels 锻造容器for nonpressure parts 非受压元件heat treatment of 热处理high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器inspection of 检查nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器pipe and tube 管子plate 板rods and bars 杆和棒specification for 标准standard pressure, parts 标准受压元件unidentified 未鉴别的use of over thickness listed in Section Ⅱ采用超过列于第Ⅱ卷表中的厚度welded vessels 焊接容器Measurement, 测量dimensional 尺寸of out-of-roundness of shells 壳体不圆度Metal temperature determination 金属温度,确定control of 控制Mill undertolerance 钢厂负公差控制Minimum thickness of plate 板材的最小厚度控制Miscellaneous pressure parts 其它受压件控制Multichamber vessels design 多承压室容器,设计Multiple duplicate vessels 多个相同的容器Multiple safety valves 多个安全阀Nameplates 铭牌New materials 新材料Noncircular vessels 非圆形容器ligament efficiency 孔带系数nomenclature 术语obround design 长圆形设计rectangular design 矩形设计reinforcement 补强examples 实例Nonpressure parts, attachment of 非受压元件的连接Notch ductility test 缺口韧性试验Nozzle openings, reinforced 接管开孔,补强的unreinforced 非补强的vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压得容器Nozzles attachment of to shell 接管,与壳体的连接minimum thickness of neck 缩颈的最小厚度(see also Connections)(也可见连接件)Nuts and washers 螺母和垫圈Offset of edges of plates at joints 在接头处板边的偏差Openings adjacent to welds 开孔,邻近焊缝closure of 封闭for connections to brazed vessels 用于对钎焊容器的连接for drainage 用于排放head (see Openings head and shell) 封头(见开孔,封头和壳体) in flat heads 在平板封头上inspection 检查manhole (see Manholes) 人孔(见人孔)nozzle (see Nozzle opening) 接管(见接管开孔)shell (see Openings, head and shell) 壳体(见开孔,封头和壳体) through welded joints 通过焊接接头Openings, head and shell, computation of 开孔,封头和壳体,计算not requiring additional reinforcement 不需要附加补强reinforced, size 补强,尺寸reinforcement for adjacent openings 邻近开孔的补强reinforcement of 补强requiring additional reinforcement 需要附加补强shapes permissible 许用形式unreinforced, size 不补强的,尺寸Outlets, discharge, pressure relieving devices 排放口,出料,泄压装置Out-of-roundness 不圆度Overpressure limit for vessels 容器的超压极限Partial data report, manufacturer’s 零部件数据报告,制造厂的Parts, miscellaneous 部件,各种各样的Peening 捶击Pipe connections openings for 管子的连接,用于开孔Pipe fittings vessels built of 管子配件,制造的容器Pipe and tubes 各类管子Pipe used for shells 用作壳体的管子piping external to vessel 容器外的管子Plate, curvature 板,曲率measurement, dimensional check 测量,尺寸校核Plate edges cutting 板边,切割exposed left unwelded 留下不予焊接的显露部分inspection of 检查Plates 平板alignment 找准cover 盖板cutting 切割forming 成型heat treatment 热处理identification 标志impact test 冲击试验inspection 检查laying out 划线less than 6 mm thickness 厚度小6mmmarkings transfer after cutting 标志,在切割以后的转移minimum thickness 最小厚度repair of defects 缺陷修理specifications 标准structural carbon steel 结构碳钢Plug welds 塞焊Pneumatic test 气压试验pressure 压力yielding 屈服Porosity welded joints 气孔,焊接接头Porosity charts 气孔图Postheat treatment 后热处理connections for nozzles and attachments 用于接管和附件的连接cooling after 随后的冷却furnace temperature 炉温inspection 检查local 局部requirements 要求temperature range 温度范围welded vessels 焊接容器Preheating 预热Preparation of plates for welding 焊接板材的准备pressure, design 压力,设计limits 极限(see also Working pressure, allowable) (也可见工作压力,许用) Pressure parts miscellaneous 受压件,其它的Pressure relieving devices 泄压装置discharge 排放installation and operation 安装和运转rupture disks 防爆模setting 整定Pressure vessels 压力容器exempted from inspection 免检Produce form of Specification 产品技术条件Proof test hydrostatic (see Hydrostatic proof test) 验证试验,水压(见水压试验) Qualification 评定of brazers 钎焊工of welders 焊工of welding procedure 焊接工艺Quality Control System 质量保证体系Quenching and tempering 淬火及回火Quick-actuating closures 快开盖Radiograph factor 射线照相系数Radiographing 射线照相examination by 检查partial 部分quality factors 质量系数requirements 要求spot examination 抽样检查retests 重新试验thickness, mandatory minimum 规定最小厚度Radiographs, acceptance by inspector 射线照相,由检查员认为合格gamma rays, radium capsule γ射线,装镭的盒子interpretation by standard procedure 由标准程序的说明rounded indications 圆形显示Reaming holes for screw stays 为固定螺钉用的铰孔Reducer sections, rules for 变径段,规程Reinforcement 补强defined limits 规定的范围head and shell openings 封头及壳体开孔large openings 大开孔multiple openings 多个开孔nozzle openings 接管开孔of openings in shells, computation of 壳体上开孔,计算openings subject to rapid pressure fluctuation 经受压力突然波动的开孔Fluctuation 经受压力突然波动的开孔strength 强度Relief devices 泄放装置(see also Pressure relieving devices, Safety and relief Valves)(也可见泄压装置,安全阀和泄压阀)Relieving capacity of safety valves 安全阀排量Repairs, approval of defects in material 修理,材料中缺陷的认可defective Brazing 有缺陷的钎焊defects in forgings 锻件中的缺陷defects in welds 焊缝中的缺陷Responsibility of manufacturer 制造者的职责Retention of Records 记录的保存Radiographs 射线照相Manufacturer’s Data Reports 制造厂的数据报告Retests, frogings 复试,锻件impact specimens 冲击试样joints, welded 接头,焊接Rods, bars, and shapes 杆棒喝型材Rolled parts, small 轧制件,小件Rupture disks 爆破模Safety 安全性safety relief, and pressures relief valves, adjustable blow down, capacity certification 安全泄放和泄压阀,可调节的泄放,排放量证明capacity, conversion 排量,换算connection to vessels 连接至容器construction 结构discharge pipe 排放管indirect operation 间接操作installation 安装installation on vessels in service 容器在役时的安装liquid relief 液体泄放marking 标志minimum requirements 最低要求pressure setting 压力整定spring loaded 受载弹簧springs, adjustment 弹簧,调节stop valves adjacent to 邻近的截止阀test 试验protective devices 防护装置for unfired steam boiler 对非直接火蒸气锅炉Scope 适用范围sectioning, closing holes left by 解剖,解剖孔的封闭etching plugs taken 解剖样的侵蚀examination by 检查Service restriction 使用限制Shapes, special 形状,特殊Shell plates, forming ends of 壳体用材料,封头成型Shells 壳体allowable working pressure 许用工作压力computation of openings in 开孔计算forming 成型made from pipe 由管子制造的stiffening rings 刚性环thickness 厚度Transition section 过渡段Sigma-phase formation σ相的形成Skirts length on heads 直边、封头上的长度support of vessels 裙座,容器支撑Slag inclusion welds 焊缝中的夹渣Special constructions 特殊结构Specification for materials 材料标准Spherical sections of vessels 容器的球形部分Spot examination of welded joints 焊接接头的抽样检查Springs for safety valves 安全阀的弹簧Stamping location of 打印位置multipressure vessels 多重压力容器omission of 省略safety valves 安全阀with Code symbol 带有规范标记Stamps, certificate of authorization 钢印,授权low stress 低压力not to be covered 不应覆盖to be visible on plates 在板上可见。
Normteile标准件Gewinde, Schrauben, Muttern螺纹、螺栓、螺母Gewinde螺纹Schrauben螺栓Gewindeausl?ufe螺纹收尾、肩距Gewindefreistiche螺纹退刀槽Senkungen锪孔、沉孔Mutter螺母Scheibe档圈Schlüsselweite扳手口尺寸Werkzeugvierkante工具四方柄Stifte, Bolzen, Niete, MitnehmerverbindungStifte 圆柱销Kerbstifte弹性销Bolzen轴销Keile 键Federn弹簧Keilwellenverbindung花键连接Blindniete抽芯铆钉Werkzeugkegel刀具、工具锥度Normteile für Vorrichtungen und Standzwerkzeuge工装夹具和冲裁模具的标准件Normteile für Vorrichtungen工装夹具的标准件T-NutenT型槽Kugelscheiben球面垫圈Normteile für Stanzwerkzeuge冲裁模具标准件Federn弹簧Antriebstechnik传动技术RiementriebeV型带传动Gleitlagerbuchsen滑动轴承轴瓦W?lzlager滚动轴承Nutmuttern圆螺母Passscheiben配合垫圈Stützscheiben调整垫圈Wellenenden轴端Wellendichtring轴用密封件RunddichtringO型密封圈---------------------------------------------机械工具Mechanic“s Toolsspanner 扳子(美作:wrench)double-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子(美作:socket wrench)calipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳shears 剪子wire cutters 剪线钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳adjustable pliers 可调手钳punch 冲子drill 钻chuck 卡盘scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻calliper gauge 孔径规hacksaw 钢锯rivet 铆钉nut 螺母locknut 自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt 螺栓pin, peg, dowel 销钉washer 垫圈staple U形钉grease gun 注油枪oil can 油壶jack 工作服-------------------------------------------机械加工拋光polishing安装to assemble扳手wrench半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle衬套bushing按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手一画一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver一点透视one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶;混合胶epoxy glue二维的;平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管;整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关two-way switch十进制的;公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering人体尺寸human dimension人体测量学anthropometry; anthropometrics刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷;床鞍apron刀座鞍;溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force力多边形;多边形力学polygon of force力的分解force resolution力架;亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表force-distance graph力图force diagram力线line of force力点effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip's head screw十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver丁字尺;T 尺tee square三画三爪夹头three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉triangular file三维的;立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷;哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰 胺;蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖fork centre口罩mask士力;虫漆shellac士巴拿;扳手spanner大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造mass production子口刨;槽口刨;边刨rebate plane小型平槽刨miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器small wire bender小型弯折机mini bender小型电路断路器;跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮pinion山樟San Cheong工件workpiece工字梁I beam工作面working surface工作图;制作图working drawing工作台bench; working table工具tool工具贮存室tool storage工具槽well工具钢tool steel工场workshop工场安全workshop safety工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统engineering system工程绘图engineering drawing工业酒精;火酒methylated spirit弓形手钻;手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片hacksaw blade弓锯床hacksawing machine四画不平衡imbalance不含铁金属;非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔;闭孔;盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium中心centre中心线centre line中心冲centre punch中心钻centre drill中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral中性平衡;随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) 介子;垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel介电常数;电容率permittivity介稳态的;亚稳态的metastable内力internal force内卡尺inside calipers内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties内圆弯凿scribing gouge内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw公制的;十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切;分割;切断parting off分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面;界面;接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑;碎屑chip切线锯法tangential sawing切辊纹;滚纹knurling切断;分切;分割parting off切断工具parting tool勾;勾脚hook勾刀;胶片 刀plastic cutter化胶水tensol反向偏压reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈;回输feedback天拿水;稀释剂thinner天梯牙;齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimension line尺身blade引力;重力gravitational force心形凸轮heart-shaped cam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销core pin手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳hand vice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw手提电动工具portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻;弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉hand file手锯;板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机hand rolling machine支柱;支撑物strut支架;支座support支点fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格纸;网格纸grid paper方通square tube方块图block diagram方锉square file方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿;直边凿firmer chisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker's bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe木工铅笔carpenter's pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝;木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板;万花板chipboard木条接榫corner strip joint木圆头槌doming mallet木模;模型patterns木线wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉;木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionality constant比例极限proportional limit比较器comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平仪;平水尺spirit level水气掣;漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB)水晶胶;聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉firing fork火水;煤油kerosene火牛;变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法;放电极加工electrical discharge machining火酒;工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线;活线live wire火砖fire brick爪扣;爪形离合器;犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板;丝模die牙板扳手;丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶;动物胶animal glue牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion犬齿式离合器;爪扣;爪形离合器dog clutch五画丙烯 丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS)主轴;心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业;添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能;用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow's notation「包浩思」;「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法;半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving joint半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体semiconductor卡路里;卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper卡尺;测径器calipers去角;倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线;轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge外螺纹external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge外观appearance失真distortion尼龙;聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸;标准尺寸stock size市电频率;电源频率mains frequency平(木)锉flat rasp平水尺;水平仪spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构slab construction平流扼流圈;滤波扼流器smoothing choke平流电容器;滤波电容器smoothing capacitor 平流电路;滤汳电路smoothing circuit平面板;正台surface plate平面图;俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge平头弧刀square nose gouge幼纹smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routing machine打线;打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsen burner本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor正反器;触发器;复振器flip-flop正反馈;正回输positive feedback正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation正极;阳极anode正齿轮spur gear正台;平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸;瓦楞纸板corrugated board生长层cambium layer生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement生钢;铸钢cast steel生铁;铸铁cast iron用途;功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆PVA glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目录contents矢量;向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorial drawing六画交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压a.c. voltage交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨;滑刨smoothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect光泽lustre全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalent bond共振;共鸣;谐振resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形allotropy同轴电缆coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量;矢量vector向量和vector sum合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色;等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉;定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple回弹resilience回输;反馈feedback地线earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料;泡沫塑料;海绵状塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多谐振动器;多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学;力多边形polygon of force字母冲letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施safety precaution安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备safety equipment安全药箱safety box安培ampere安培计;电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮annual ring成本cost成形forming扣件;击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴crank shaft曲线规;云板;云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流effective current灰;灰末ash百折胶;百折胶;聚丙烯polypropylene (PP)竹bamboo羊角锤claw hammer肋条rib肌理;质感;质地texture自由度degree of freedom自动控制automatic control自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法natural seasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩;颜色colour色调tone色环colour wheel行星齿轮;周转齿轮epicyclic gear七画肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机;串绕电动机series-wound motor 位能;势能potential energy位梯度;势梯度potential gradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工;冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷轧压cold rolling冷却系统cooling system冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶;环氧树脂epoxy resin利口;「披」口;铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板;碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑;吹模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑凿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图;等角投影图isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion夹;夹钳clamp夹cramp夹卡mounting board夹具fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板;胶合板plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool夹背锯;榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙;夹头扳手chuck key夹迭黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock床身;床道lathe bed床鞍;刀座帷apron形心;面心centroid形状shape形变deformation「快把」板;硬质纤维板hardboard快速移位rapid traverse抗扭强度torsional strength抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量;无功分量reactive component 抗拉强度tensile strength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant抗剪强度shearing strength抗磁性物料diamagnetic material抗挠性stiffness抗压强度compressive strength抗断强度breaking strength技术员;技师technician扶架steady扭力torsion扭矩;转矩torque扭转torsion扭转角angle of torsion把手hand grip扼流圈choke扳手spanner; wrench投影projection投影面projection plane投影线projection line攻丝tap材料material材料单;材料表material list杜拉铝duralumin杉木spruce步进电动机stepper motor步冲轮廓法nibbling每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.)系统组件system component角托架angle bracket角位移angular displacement角板;直角板angle plate角度angle角榫corner angle joint; corner joint角铁angle iron谷巴凡立水cobal varnish车刀架tool holder车床lathe车床工具lathe tools车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit车床操作法lathe operation车削;车旋lathe turning; turning车削工具turning tools防火胶板Formica防锈rust prevention防声耳筒;护耳器ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut防护装置;保护罩;保护网guard; safety guard八画注射成形法;喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机;并绕电动机shunt-wound motor奶酪胶casein glue乳胶漆emulsion paint亚加力;压克力;聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 亚稳态的;介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视two-point perspective刻度;划线ruling刺冲dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器brake受迫振动forced vibration受迫振荡forced oscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮;行星齿轮epicyclic gear固定夹;台夹bench holdfast固定负载dead load定子stator定位销;合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮stitch marker屈片机folding machine屈曲bending屈服点;降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender屈折folding屈折线folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plain sawing弧口凿;圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力计;张力计tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张tension拉张应力tensile stress拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wire drawing「披」口;利口;铁屑burr拔钳nippers抛光buffing抛光机buffing machine放大;扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工;火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺line setter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用;描影shading枝;杆rod杯形顶尖cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯panel saw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石;磨刀石oil stone油漆;涂料paint泡沫塑料;多孔塑料;海绵状塑料foam plastics物理特性physical property物理属性physical attribute物理量physical quantity盲孔;闭孔;不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule直角叉榫corner bridle joint直角尺try square直角板;角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机d.c. generator直流电流direct current (d.c.)直流电动机;直流马达d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削linear interpolation直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿;方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪straight snips硅silicon空行程idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样;图案pattern虎克定律Hooke's Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念proposed solution表面surface表面展开图surface development表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化case hardening表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧;传意技巧communication technique 表观膨胀;视膨胀apparent expansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe金工虎钳engineer's vice金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头;金属箍ferrule金属配件metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂;磨光剂metal polish金属薄片sheet metal金属键metallic bond长方通rectangular tube长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔long boring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体extrinsic semicon0。
haso标准件中英文对照HASCO Z标准件系列Z00 导柱Guide pillarZ01 导柱Guide pillarZ011 导柱Guide pillarZ012 导柱Guide pillarZ013 导柱Guide pillarZ014 导柱Guide pillarZ0141 导柱连接端End p ieceZ0142 导柱连接端End p ieceZ015 导柱Guide pillarZ0151 导柱连接端(Z015/…专用)Pillar ada pter Z0152 导柱连接端Pillar ada pterZ02 顶杆Ejector rodZ022 导管Guide sleeveZ03 导柱Guide pillarZ05 圆锥形管精定位Locating unit, roundZ055 圆形垫片SpacerZ056 圆形垫件SpacerZ06 平锥形导块Locating unitZ07 长方形导块Square guide barZ08 直身方形管位导块Pre-centering unitZ081 方形垫片Sp acer discZ091 方形定位锁块(公)Square interlockZ092 方形定位锁块(母)Square interlockZ093 方形定位锁块(母)Square interlockZ10 导套Guide bushZ10W 自润滑导套Guide bushZ11 导套Guide bushZ11W 自润滑导套Guide bushZ12 滚珠导套Ball guide bushZ13W 自润滑导套Self lubric.Guide bush Z15W 自润滑垫片Self lubric. Flat stock Z16W 自润滑垫片Self lubric. Guide rail Z17 长方形导块(Z07/...专用)Guide retainerZ20 定板导套Centering sleeveZ25 定位销Dowel pinZ26 定位销Dowel pinZ28 六角螺母Hexagon nutZ281 六角螺母Hexagon nutZ282 六角螺母Hexagon nutZ285 螺母Nut for T-slotsZ286 螺母Nut for T-slotsZ30 胚头内六角螺丝Socket head cap screwZ31 胚头内六角螺丝Socket head cap screwZ32 薄胚头内六角螺丝Socket head cap screwZ33 薄胚头内六角螺丝Countersunk screwZ34 内六角螺丝Hexagon socket set screw Z35 内六角螺丝Hexagon socket set screw Z351 内六角螺丝Hexagon socket set screw Z352 螺丝杆Locking screwZ36 弹簧滚珠螺丝Sp ring pl ungerZ361 弹簧滚珠螺丝Sp ring pl ungerZ37 弹簧滚珠螺丝Sp ring pl ungerZ370 弹簧定位螺丝Sp ring pl ungerZ371 弹簧滚珠螺丝Sp ring pl ungerZ372 弹簧定位螺丝Sp ring pl ungerZ3721 弹簧定位螺丝Sp ring pl ungerZ373 弹簧定位镶件Sp ring pl ungerZ374 弹簧滚珠镶件Sp ring pl ungerZ375 弹簧滚珠镶件Sp ring pl ungerZ38 限位螺丝Shoulder screwZ381 螺丝Slotted shoulder screw Z39 螺丝Slotted shoulder screw Z40 顶针(全硬)Ejector pinZ41 顶针(表层硬)Ejector pinZ42 顶头顶针(全硬)Ejector pinZ43 顶头顶针(表层硬)Ejector pinZ44 有托顶针(表层硬)Shouldered ejector pin Z441 有托顶针(全硬)Shouldered ejector pin Z442/.../S 有托顶针(定制件)Ejector pinZ45 司筒(表层硬)Ejector sleeveZ451 司筒(全硬)Ejector sleeveZ4501 司筒(全硬)Ejector sleeveZ452/ -/S 司筒(定制件)Ejector sleeveZ453/ -/S 司筒(定制件)Ejector sleeveZ454/ …/S 司筒(定制件)Ejector sleeveZ455/ …/S 司筒(定制件)Ejector sleeveZ456 顶针耐磨镶件Wear sleeveZ456/…/S 顶针耐磨镶件(定制件)Wear sleeveZ46 扁顶针(表层硬)Flat ejector pinZ461 特殊扁顶针Sp ecial flat ejectorZ462 特殊扁顶针镶件(Z461/…专用)GuideZ465 扁顶针(全硬)Flat ejector pinZ466/ …/S 扁顶(定制件)Flat ejector pinZ47 顶针延长杆Extension rodZ48 年月标记镶件Date insertZ4800 标记镶件Marking insertZ4801 更新标记镶件Renew insertZ481 更新年份镶件Year insertZ482 月份标记镶件Month insertZ483 年份标记镶件Year insertZ484 箭头标记镶件Arrow insertZ485 年月标记镶件Date insertZ4851 更新年份镶件Year insertZ4861/1 塑料标记镶件Resin marking insert Z4861/2 班别标记镶件Shift marking insert Z4861/3 日期标记镶件Day marking insertZ4861/4 月份标记镶件Month-marking insert Z4861/5 年份标记镶件Year-marking insert Z4863 年月日标记镶件Multi. Marking insert Z4864 年月日塑料标记镶件Multi. Marking insert Z487/1 “回收标记”嵌件Recycling insertZ487/2 “回收标记”嵌件Recycling insertZ487/3 “回收标记”嵌件Recycling insertZ488 CE标记镶件CE marking insertZ489 食物标记镶件Food marking insert Z49 模芯镶件Core pin Z491 气动顶出阀Air valveZ492 模芯镶件Cpre pinZ495 喷气块Blow off stripZ4951 喷气咀Blow off nozzleZ50 唧咀Sprue bushingZ51 唧咀Sprue bushingZ511 唧咀Sprue bushingZ512 唧咀Sprue bushingZ515 气动唧咀Pneumatic nozzleZ516 细水口镶件Nozzle insertZ518 唧咀Sprue bushingZ519 唧咀Sprue bushingZ53 扣水口镶件Sprue p ullerZ55 顶针板园垫件Stop pinZ551 顶针板园垫件Stop pinZ56 环子Head for ejector rod Z561 环子Head for ejector rodZ562 介子WasherZ57 园形垫件Support p illarZ571 园形垫件Support p illarZ60 园线弹簧Comp ression sp ring Z601 园线弹簧Comp ression sp ring Z62 蝶形弹簧Disc sp ringZ64 方线弹簧Comp ression sp ringZ65 扁线弹簧Comp ression sp ring Z67 弹弓介子环Retaining ringZ671 弹弓介子钳Mounting p liersZ68 弹弓介子环Retaining ringZ681 弹弓介子钳Mounting p liersZ69 螺丝介子Sp ring washerZ691 螺丝介子Sp ring washerZ70 吊架连吊环Lifting deviceZ701 调距螺栓Distance boltZ71 吊环Eye boltZ711 吊环Eye boltZ712 吊环Eye boltZ72 吊环Eye boltZ73 安全扣T ool safety device Z741 固定玛夹Power clam pZ7411 空板架Sp acer blockZ7412 空板架Sp acer blockZ742 固定玛夹Power clam pZ743 固定玛夹Power clam pZ75 固定玛夹Clam p systemZ751 T头螺丝T head boltZ752 T头螺丝T head boltZ7521 T头螺丝T head boltZ7522 T头螺丝T head boltZ753 介子环Sp herical washerZ754 介子环Conical seat washer Z755 介子环Conical seat washer Z76 快速玛夹模装置Quick clam ping jig Z761 快速玛夹模板Clam ping p lateZ762 玛夹导柱Clam ping boltZ763 玛夹锁钉Eccentric boltZ765 离合锁(套)Locking housingZ766 离合锁(插)Locking plugZ80 带阀快接喉套Shut-off coup ling Z80/ …/45 带阀快接喉套Shut-off coup ling Z80/ …/90 带阀快接喉套Shut-off coup ling Z801 快接喉套Coup lingZ801/…/45 快接喉套Coup lingZ801/…/90 快接喉套Coup lingZ805 带阀侨式快接喉套Diverting coup ling Z8051 侨式快接喉套Diverting coup ling Z807 带阀快接喉套Shut-off coup ling Z807/ …/45 带阀快接喉套Shut-off coup ling Z807/ …/90 带阀快接喉套Shut-off coup lingZ808 快接喉套Coup lingZ809 带阀快接喉套Multi. shut-off couplingZ81 快接喉咀Nipp leZ81/ …/90 喉嘴Nipp leZ811 带阀快接喉咀Shut-off ni ppleZ812 适配连接头Double sided connector Z814 适配连接头Ada pterZ815 适配连接头Ada pterZ817 喉咀Hose nippleZ819 带阀快接喉咀Multi. shut-off ni pp le Z82 带阀快接喉套Shut-off coup lingZ83 喉咀Hose connectorZ831 快接喉套Plug-in connectorZ84 PVC喉管PVC-HoseZ85 PVC喉管PVC-HoseZ851 PVC喉管PVC-HoseZ853 耐高温喉管Viton-HoseZ854 耐高温喉管T eflon-HoseZ855 耐高温喉管Corrugated metal hoseZ86 喉箍Hose cli pZ861 紧夹用喉箍Crim ping sleeveZ865 紧夹用喉钳Crim ping toolZ87 喉咀Hose nippleZ875 喉咀Hose nippleZ876 喉咀Hose nippleZ876/ …/45 喉咀Hose nippleZ876/ …/90 喉咀Hose nippleZ877 连接头Joining p ieceZ878 转曲连接头ConnectorZ88 喉咀Hose nippleZ89 喉咀Hose nippleZ90 加长快接喉咀Extension nippleZ905 适配连接头Ada pterZ906 延长管Extension tubeZ91 加长喉咀Extension tubeZ93 密封胶布Sealing tape (Teflon)Z94 喉塞Tap ered plugZ941 喉塞Tap ered plugZ942 膨胀喉塞Sealing plugZ945/1 套装拉胀喉塞工具Assembly-setZ945/2 套装拉胀喉塞工具Assembly-setZ947/1 拉胀工具延长杆Extended scale tube Z947/2 拉胀工具延长杆Extended scale tubeZ95 钢管Brass tubeZ96 运水铝质螺旋芯(单)Sp iral coreZ961 运水铝质螺旋芯(双)Sp iral coreZ962 运水针Junction tubeZ964 运水回路胶环(小)Diverting elementZ9641 运水回路胶环(大)Diverting elementZ965 运水胶隔片Plug baffleZ967 隔水片Baffle coreZ968 运水胶质螺旋芯Sp iral coreZ969 运水胶质螺旋芯Sp iral coreZ97 运水针Cascade water junction Z975 特快导热针Heat pipe Z98 耐高温密封胶圈O-RingZ1001 阀针Needle valveZ101 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ101G 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ101R 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ101M 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ101M 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ1011 电热喷咀内胆Inner part of nozzle Z1011M 电热喷咀内胆Inner part of nozzle Z1015 金属密圭寸圈Metall O-Ring Z103 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ103G 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ103R 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ1031 电热喷胆内胆Inner part of nozzle Z103T 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ103GT 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ103RT 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ103 仃电热喷胆内胆Inner part of nozzle Z103M 电热喷咀Multi ple gate nozzle Z1031M 电热喷胆内胆Inner part of nozzle Z10320 电热喷咀Muitl ple gate nozzle Z10370 电热喷咀Muitl plegate nozzle Z104 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ104G 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ104R 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ1041 电热喷胆内胆Inner part of nozzle Z104E 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ104GE 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ1041E 电热喷胆内胆Inner part of nozzle Z104GV 电热喷咀Hot nozzleZ1041V 电热喷咀内胆Inner part of nozzle Z10420 电热喷咀Muitl ple gate nozzle Z1052 圆形隔热垫件Distance ring Z1055 炉头接驳衬套Spure bushingZ106 热流道板ManifoldZ10600 热流道板ManifoldZ1061 密封塞钉P lugZ1062 密圭寸圈Sealing washerZ1063 六角螺丝Hexagon head screwZ1064 保温铝板Reflector sheetZ1067 套装零件Accessory kitZ107 气动针阀Needte valveZ1072 针阀司套Needle guide sleeveZ1073 针阀司套Needle guide sleeveZ1076 圆形隔热垫环Distance ringZ109 过滤器Filter cartridgeZ1095 过滤器Filter cartridgeZ110 发热棒Cartridge heaterZ111 发热棒Cartridge heaterZ1133 发热环Heater bandZ1134 发热环Heater bandZ1138 发热管(可弯曲)Fiexble heaterZ116 套装接线工具Assembly setZ1161 耐高温电线Extension cableZ1162 线耳Crimp type bracketZ1164 耐高温电线Extension cableZ1165 连接管Butt jointZ1166 线耳Cable end sleeveZ1167 套件Assembly kitZ1168 热电偶线Signal cableZ121 隔热板(洞、无洞)Insulating sheetZ1211 隔热板(洞、无洞)Thermal insulating sheetZ122 电热温控器T em perature controllerZ1221 温控器组件ModuleZ1224 插座嵌件Socket insertZ1225 温控器连接线Connection po wer/signal cable Z1226 温控器连接线(转换用)Ada pterZ1227 插座ScoketZ1228 插座ScoketZ1229 插座嵌件InsertZ123 多组温控器Multi zone control systemZ125 温控器T em perature controllerZ126/1 温控器T em perature controllerZ126/2 温控器T em perature controllerZ1261 温控器ModuleZ1262 盖板Cover PlateZ127 插头P lug。
六角头螺栓 Hexagon head bolts六角头螺栓--全螺纹 Hexagon head bolts—Full thread细牙 Fine pitch thread方头螺栓 Square head bolts双头螺柱 Double end studs等长双头螺柱 Double end studs (clamping type)手工焊用焊接螺柱 Weld studs for manual welding六角螺母 Hexagon nuts蝶形螺母 Wing nuts环形螺母 Lifting nuts1型六角螺母细牙 Hexagon nuts, style 1--Fine pitch thread六角开槽螺母 Hexagon slotted nuts全金属六角锁紧螺母 Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts 圆螺母 Round nuts内六角圆柱头螺钉 Hexagon Socket Head Cap Screw内六角沉头螺钉 Hexagon Socket Countersunk Head Cap Screw内六角半圆头螺钉 Hexagon Socket Button Head Cap Screw内六角紧定螺钉 Hexagon Socket Set Screw内六角花形圆柱头螺钉 Hexagon lobular socket head cap screws开槽盘头螺钉 Slotted pan head screws开槽锥端紧定螺钉 Slotted set screws with cone point十字槽盘头螺钉 Cross recessed pan head screws六角头自攻螺钉 Hexagon head tapping screws弹簧垫圈 Single coil spring lock washers平垫圈 Plain washers圆锥销 Taper pins圆柱销 Parallel pins内螺纹圆锥销 Taper pins with internal thread接合销 Dowel pin1。
英文名称对应标准Square head bolts GB/T 8-88 C 级Flat countersunk square neck bolts GB/T 10-88 沉头沉带榫螺栓Flate countersunk nib bolts GB/T 11-88 (大)半圆头方颈螺栓Cup head square neck (with large head)bolt GB/T 14/15-88六角头铰制孔用螺栓Hexagon fit boltsGB/T 27-88 A 和B 级六角头螺杆带铰制孔用螺栓(细杆)Hexagon fit bolts with split pin hole on shank(Reduced shank) GB/T 28-88 A 和B 级十字槽凹穴六角头螺栓Cross recessed hexagon bolts with indentation GB/T 29.2-88 A 和B 级六角头头部带孔螺栓Hexagon bolts with wire holes on head GB/T 32.1-88 A 和B 级T 型槽用螺栓Bolt for T-slot GB/T 35.1-88 B 级加强半圆头方颈螺栓Strengthened cap head square neck bolts GB/T 794.1-93 活节螺栓Eye bolts GB/T798-88地角螺栓Eyelet bolts GB/T799-88头角头螺栓Hexagon head bolts GB/T5780-2000 C 级六角头法兰面螺栓Hexagon flange bolts GB/T5789-86 B 级外六角花法兰面螺栓Steel hexalobular head bolt with small flangeDIN 34801-9918.久美特Geomet 19.耐落Nylok 陆锈宝Rupst 20.翡丽雅特 ViridAct 21.美加力Magni 沉头方劲螺栓中文名称一.孔别三.常用名称1.螺丝类方头螺栓1.割沟Slotted2.十字穴 Phillips3.米字穴 Pozidriv(cross recess)4.十字割沟 Slotted phillips5.四角孔Square6.十字方孔 Square phillips7.六角孔hexagon8.方孔割沟Square slotted9.梅花穴Six-lobe 10.三角孔Triangle 11.Y 型槽Y-type 12.斜Y 槽Tri-wing 13.五等角5-Point 二,电镀1.电镀锌Zinc plated2.白皮Plain finished3.五彩Yellow zinc plated4.镀镍Nickel plated5.热浸锌Hot dip galvanized6.黑锌Black zinc plated7.镀黑Black finished8.染黑Black oxide9.(黑)磷酸盐(black)Phosphated 10.黄铜 Brass 11.镀青蓝Unichrome plated 12.古铜A.C Brontze 13.青古铜Antique brass 14.机械镀锌Mechanical galvanized 15.绿锌Green zinc plated 16.电锌腊Zinc plated&waxed 17.达克锈Dacrotizing plated英文名称对应标准双头螺柱bm=1d Double end studs-bm=1d GB/T 897-88等长双头螺柱 B 级Double end studs(clamping type)-product grade A GB/T 901-88螺杆Thread rods GB/T 15389-943.螺钉类英文名称对应标准开槽圆柱头螺钉Slotted cheese head screws GB/T65-2000开槽沉头螺钉Slotted countersunk flat head screws (common head style) GB/T68-2000 eqv ISO 2009-94开槽半沉头螺钉Countersunk slotted raised head screws(common head style)GB/T69-2000 eqv ISO 2010-94内六角圆柱头螺钉Hexagon socket head cap screws GB/T70.1-2000 eqv ISO 4762.2-97内六角平圆头螺钉Hexagon socket button head screws GB/T70.2-2000 eqv ISO 7380-97内六角沉头螺钉Hexagon socket countersunk head screws GB/T70.3-2000 eqv ISO 10642-97十字槽盘头螺钉Pan head screw with cross recess GB/T818-2000 eqv ISO 7045-94十字槽半沉头螺钉Countersunk raised head screws(common head style)with cross recess GB/T820-2000 eqv ISO 7047-94十字槽圆柱头螺钉Cheese head screws with cross recess GB/T822-2000 eqv ISO 7048-94滚花高头螺钉Knurled thumb screws GB 834-88滚花平头螺钉Knurled screws GB 835-88内六角花形盘头螺钉Hexagon lobular socket pan head scerws GB 2672-86内六角圆柱头轴肩螺钉Hexagon socket head shoulder scerws GB/T 5281-854.自攻螺钉 英文名称对应标准十字槽盘头盘自攻螺钉Cross recessed pan head tapping screws GB 845-85十字槽沉头盘自攻螺钉Cross recessed countersunk head tapping screws GB 846-85十字槽盘头盘自攻锁紧螺钉Cross recessed pan head thread forming screws GB 6560-86十字槽凹穴六角头自攻螺钉Cross recessed hexagon head tapping screws with indentationGB 9456-98十字槽自攻螺钉-刮削端(用于精密机械)cross recessed tapping screws-scrape point(fasters for fine mechanics)GB/T 13806-2墙板自攻螺钉Dry wall screws GB/T14210-93十字槽盘头自钻自攻螺钉Cross recessed pan head self-drilling tapping screws GB/T15856.1-95六角凸缘自攻螺钉Hexagon head tapping screws with collarGB/T16824.1-97 eqv ISO 7053-92中文名称中文名称中文名称英文名称对应标准方螺母-C 级Square nuts-product grade C GB/T39-88六角螺母-C 级Hexagon nuts-product grade C GB/T41-2000eqv ISO 4034-99六角厚螺母Hexagon thick nuts GB/T56-88六角薄螺母Hexagon thin nuts GB/T6172.1-2000eqvISO 4035-99蝶形螺母Wing nuts GB/T 62-88组合式盖形螺母Acorn nutsGB/T 802-88球面六角螺母Hexagon nut with raised face GB/T 804-88滚花高螺母kunrled nut with collarGB/T 806-881型非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母Prevailing torque type hexagon nuts(with non-metallic insert).style 1GB/T889.1-2000eqv 7040-97盖形螺母Acorn nutsGB/T 923-88六角薄螺母 无倒角Hexagon thin nuts (unchamfered)GB/T6174-2000eqvISO 4036-99六 角法兰面螺母Hexagon nuts with flangeGB/T6177.1-2000eqv ISO 4161-991型六角开槽螺母Hexagon slotted and castle nuts.style1GB/T 6178-86全金属六角锁紧螺母Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts GB/T 6184-2000eqv ISO 7719-97焊接方螺母square weld nut GB/T 13680-92焊接六角螺母Hexagon weld nuts GB/T 13681-92平头铆螺母Flat head riveted nuts GB/T 17880.1-996.挡圈 英文名称对应标准锥销锁紧挡圈Lock ring with corne pin GB/T 883-86轴肩挡圈Rings for shouderGB/T 891-86螺钉紧固轴端挡圈Lock rings at the end of shaft with screw GB/T 893.1-86孔用弹性挡圈-A 型Circlips for holes -typeA GB/T 894.1-86轴用弹性挡圈Circlips for shaft -typeA GB/T 895-2-86开口挡圈"E"ringsGB/T 896-86钢丝锁圈Round coire circlips GB/T 921-86夹紧挡圈Crip ringsGB/T 960-86中文名称中文名称英文名称对应标准弹簧垫圈(标准型)Single coil spring lock washers (normal type)GB/T 93-87平垫圈-C 级Plain washersGB/T 95-85eqv ISO 7091-2000大平垫圈Plain washers-large series GB/T 96-85 A 和B 级鞍形弹性垫圈Curved spring washers GB/T 860-87内齿锁紧垫圈Lock washers internal teethGB/T 861.1-87内锯齿锁紧垫圈Serrated lock washers internal teeth GB/T 861.2-87外锯齿锁紧垫圈Serrated lock washers external teeth GB/T 862.2-87波型弹性垫圈Wave spring washersGB/T 955-87锥形锁紧垫圈Countersunk external toothed look washersGB/T 956.1-87锥形锯齿锁紧垫圈Countersunk serrated external toothed lock washers GB/T 956.2-878.销英文名称对应标准开口销Split pins GB/T 91-2000eqvISO1234-97圆锥销Taper pinsGB/T 117-2000eqvISO2339-86螺纹圆柱销Paraller pins with external thread GB/T 878-86销轴Clevis pins with head GB/T 882-86平头铆钉Flat head rivetsGB/T 109-86平锥头铆钉(粗制)Cone-head rivets-black GB/T 864-86空心铆钉Tubular rivetsGB/T 876-86封闭型扁圆头抽芯铆钉Mushroom head break mandred closed end blind rivets GB/T 12615-90开口型沉头抽芯铆钉120 deg flush head break mandrel blind rivetsGB/T 12617-90中文名称中文名称9.紧固件-组合件和连接副英文名称对应标准中文名称钢结构用高强度大六角头螺栓High strength bolts with large hexagon head for steel structures GB/T1230-91钢结构用高强度大六角头螺母High strength large hexagon nuts for steel stuctures GB/T1229-91钢结构用高强度大六角头垫圈High strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-91钢结构用扭剪型高强度螺栓连接副Sets of torshear type high strength bolt hexagon nut and plain washer for steel structures GB/T3632-95十字槽盘头螺钉,弹簧垫圈和平垫圈组合件Cross recessed pan head screw ,single coil spring lock washer and plain washer assemblies GB/T 9074-.4-88无头焊钉Headless for stud welding GB/T 10432-89圆柱头焊钉Cheese head studs for stud welding GB/T 10433-89机械焊接螺钉Weld screws with metric thread DIN 34817-2001。
A-组件D-零件U-标准件M-原材料T-工装Rivet 铆钉bolt 螺栓HI-LOCK 高锁Tool 工装clamp 夹具cleco clamp 鸭嘴夹Chore 掾CCW 逆时针CW 顺时针Trim,strencit 挫修protrude 突出fay 结合面Tolerance 公差tangent 切线的common to 配合Reconvene 提交enamel 涂油漆pilot hole 导孔Auxiliary beam,AUX beam 辅梁clop 销子Drill start 钻点scrap 作废drill plate 钻模Nominal 理论值actually 实际值radius 圆角Drill bit 钻头chuck,reamer 铰刀set 锪窝头Bulkhead=BHD 框plug guage 塞尺hinge 铰链Decimal 小数点十进制bushings 轴wrench 扳手Scale 标尺screw 螺丝钉torque 扭力楔形垫圈:washer tapered 支架组件:bracket assy 楔形垫片:filler tapered laminated shim 叠形垫片加强件:stiffener 槽形件:channel 腹板:web电气垫片:shim-elect 电气装置:elec-provisions电气支架:elec bracket 铆钉:rivet 高锁螺栓:hi-lock 锁紧套:collar 护孔环:grommet 黏结剂:adhesive 托盘螺母:nut-plate 盘形件:pan 密封胶:sealant角材:angle 板形件:pan 梁:beam剪切板:splice plate 支架:bracket , gse support法兰盘:flange assy支撑角片:support clip 垫片:filler接地桩:ground stud 接地块:block轴肩螺栓:bolt-shoulder 垫圈:washer支撑接头组件:ftg.assy-support枢轴连杆组件:link assy-pivot 保险连杆组件:link assy-fuse剪切销:shear pin保险销:fuse pin 接地桩:electrical ground stud 接头:fitting closeout 圆弧垫片:radius filler防火角材:firewall angle 密封支撑:seal support ring底漆:primer 槽型支撑件:support channel铰链街头组件:hinge fitting assy 保险角材:fallsafe angle垫片:spacer 螺栓:bolt 铰链梁组件:hinge beam assy梁隔框:beam blkhd 长珩:stringer 支座:support bracket角片:clip Z形件:ZEE 加强肋:intercostal支撑夹:support clip 框加强件:frame doubler加强板:doubler 长珩搭接板:strap stringer耐磨板:grounding block 剪切带:shear tie 角形夹:angle clip 止动锁:latch stop 护板:shield 条带:strip滑轨组件:track assy 涡流发生器:vortex generator导板:guide 标牌:marker 侧支撑:side brace叠层垫片:shim-laminated 衬垫:spacer滑轮支架:pulley bracket 衬套:bushing防护件:guard 摩擦板:rub strip拉板:brace 双面胶:film adhesive 蒙皮:skin蒙皮壁板:skin panel 加强板:plate-reinforce框缘:frame chord splice 门组件:access door assy电闸:switch 断环:break ring 搭接片:jumper assy间距:gap 边距:edge marginLBL= left body line WL= water line RBL= right body lineTaper filler 楔形垫片mechanic 机械工人基准:reference 卡板:clamping plate 变形:deformation擦伤:scratching 公差:tolerance 误差:error损坏:damage 精加工:进给量:半精加工:semi finishing machining 车削:turning车槽:grooving 车螺纹:thread turning 粗加工:rough machining 粗切:rough cut 导轨:guide way 倒角:chamfer机械加工:machining 加工余量:machining allowance去毛刺:deburring 磨削:grinding 镗削:boring切削:cutting 铣削:milling 主轴:spindle 钻削:drilling绞刀:reamer 卷边:crimping 扩口:expansion喷丸成形:peen forming 参数:parameter 几何:geometric杠杆夹具:lever clamp 弹簧:spring 滚齿:hobbing环钩:clasp 铰链:hinge 起子:driver半径规:radius gauge 锉刀:file 千分尺:micrometer gauge卡尺:callipers 内径千分尺:inside micrometer 锥形:taper十字起子:cross driver 折痕:crease 喷膜:spray借孔:pull down the edge 化铣台:chem-mill 振动:vibriation胶带:adhesive 氧化:oxidation 折痕:crease 擦伤:gouges 、工具印:tool marks 划伤:scratches 裂纹:cracks包铝:aluminum clad 珩磨:hone NS=no shear 不抗剪FS=fastener missing 支撑物:brace 扳手:spanner实心铆钉:solid rivet 连接件:spliceMFC:制造商hole finder 引孔器FWD SLIDING SEAL AFT SLIDING SEAL WINSLOWDrill gaide 带前导的钻头drill set顶铁bucking bar。
机(踏)车用螺丝、轴心 Screws And Shafts For Motorcycle Or Bicycle针车用螺丝、轴心 Screws And Shafts For Sewing Maching止付螺丝 Socket Set Screws不锈钢宽牙螺丝 Stainless Steel Coarse Thread Screws不锈钢高低牙螺丝 Stainless Steel High-Low Thread Screws不锈钢机械螺丝 Stainless Steel Machine Screws不锈钢钻尾螺丝 Stainless Steel Self Drilling Screws不锈钢自攻螺丝 Stainless Steel Self Tapping Screws不锈钢自削螺丝 Stainless Steel Thread Cutting Screws不锈钢三角牙螺丝 Stainless Steel Tri-Lobular Thread Screws插片壁虎 Steel Ceiling Anchors内迫壁虎 Drop in Anchors碳钢锤钉壁虎 Steel Hit Anchors碳钢六角螺帽 Steel Hex Coupling Nuts强力车修壁虎 Wedge Anchors外迫壁虎 Cut Anchors化学壁虎 Chemical Anchors不锈钢重载胀栓 Heavy Duty Expansion Anchors鱼眼壁虎企眼长螺帽 Tie Wire Anchors锌合金打入式壁虎 Hammer Drive Anchors弹簧螺帽 Strut Nuts兰花夹系列 Toggle Bolts (Spring Toggle & Gravity Toggle)门窗、地板专用壁虎 Nylon Frame Anchors or Metalframe Anchors石膏板中空壁虎 Hollow Wall Anchors套管式壁虎 Sleeve Anchors打入式壁虎鱼形尼龙壁虎 Nylon Frame Harmmer Fixing (Nylon Hammer Drive Anchors)强力式锤钉壁虎 Hit Anchors电梯壁虎 Bolt Anchors重载壁虎 Heavy duty anchors两片夹 Loxin Masonry Anchors定位螺栓 Set Bolts长型兰花夹 Short Strap Anchors工具棒 Drop in Setting Tools象脚壁虎 Elephant foot anchors水泥预埋件 Concrete Insert翻边胀轴 Drop in Anchor with Lip冲件 Legs Drywall Anchors六角盖头螺帽 Hex Cap Nuts六角锯齿螺帽 Hex Serrated Nuts六角轮缘螺帽 Hex Flange Nuts高脚螺帽 Hex Coupling Nuts(High Nuts)圆螺帽 Round Nuts四角螺帽 Square Nuts管用螺帽 Pipe Nuts轮壳螺帽 Wheel Nuts蝶型螺帽 Wing NutsU形螺帽 U NutsT形螺帽 T Nuts环首螺帽 Eye Nuts齿形螺帽 Kep Nuts齿花螺帽 Clinch Nuts耐候钢六角重型螺帽 Corten Steel Heavy Hex Nuts焊接螺帽 Weld Nuts高张力螺帽 Heigh Strength Nuts建业用螺帽 Structural Nuts不锈钢螺帽 Stainless Steel Nuts铜螺帽 Brass Nuts铝螺帽 Aluminum Nuts合金钢螺帽 Alloy Steel Nuts重型车螺帽 Heavy Duty Wheel Hub Nuts铁器焊接袋帽 Acorn Cap Nuts金属预置扭矩式螺帽 All-Metal Prevailing Torque Type Nuts壁虎螺帽 Anchor Nuts大尺寸螺帽 Big Size Nuts铁盖袋帽 Closed End Acorn Nuts盘形华司螺帽 Conical Washer Nuts铁盖+尼龙圈组合盖帽 Din 986 Domed Cap Nuts突缘尼龙盖帽 Flange Nylon Insert Lock Nuts平面华司螺帽 Flat Waser Nuts六角割沟螺帽 Hex Slotted Nut自锁螺帽 Self-Locking Nuts制止螺帽 Sliding NutsSln-自动防松螺帽 Sln Self-Locking Nuts其它特殊螺帽 Special Nuts弹簧螺帽 Spring Nuts不锈钢突缘螺帽 Stainless Steel Flange Nuts不锈钢六角轮缘尼龙螺帽 Stainless Steel Flange Nylon Insert Lock Nuts 不锈钢六角重型螺帽 Stainless Steel Heavy Hex Nuts不锈钢六角螺帽 Stainless Steel Hex Nuts不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽 Stainless Steel Nylon Insert Lock Nuts 普通六角螺帽 Hex Nuts六角重型螺帽 Heavy Hex Nuts薄型螺帽 Hex Jam Nuts尼龙嵌入防松螺帽 Nylon Insert Lock Nuts机械螺丝用六角螺帽 Hex Machine Screw Nut六角螺丝(栓) Hex Head Cap Screws(Hex Bolts)六角机械螺丝 Hex Head Machine Bolts六角木牙螺丝 Hex Lag Bolts四角螺丝 Square Head BoltsT头螺丝 T Head Bolts马车螺丝 Carriage Bolts环首螺丝 Eye Bolts内六角孔螺丝 Hex Socket Cap Screws固定螺丝 Set Screws螺椿栓 Stud Bolts螺旋椿 Screw Studs轮壳螺栓 Wheel Bolts翼形螺丝 Wing Screws自攻螺丝 Self Tapping Screws自削螺丝 Thread Cutting Screws钻尾螺丝 Self Drilling Screws旋入螺丝 Drive Screws机械螺丝 Machine Screws木螺丝 Wood Screws家具螺丝 Furniture Screws塑板螺丝 Chipboard Screws墙用螺丝 Drywall Screws基础螺栓 Foundation BoltsU型螺栓 U Bolts勾头螺栓 Hook Bolts套挂螺丝 Toggle Bolts突缘螺丝 Flange Bolts轨道螺栓(鱼尾螺丝) Track Bolts耐候钢螺丝 Corten Steel Heavy Hex Bolts扭矩控制螺栓 T.C.Bolts高张力螺栓 High Strength Bolts剪力钉(焊接螺丝) Welding Studs螺丝附华司组合 Screws And Washers Assembled(Sems)大尺寸螺栓 Big Size Bolts不锈钢小螺丝 Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Screws不锈钢大螺丝 Stainless Steel Bolts铜螺丝 Brass Screws铝螺丝 Aluminum Screws合金钢螺丝 Alloy Steel Screws电子螺丝 Electronic Screws微小精密螺丝 Micro Screws塑料螺丝 Plastic Screws复合材料用螺丝 Particle Board Screws钛合金螺丝 Titanium Alloy Bolts钛、锆、钼、铌等螺丝、零件、材料 Ti,Zr,Mo,Nb Pare Metal Bolts Parts 拇指螺丝 Thumb Screws双头牙螺丝 Double End Screws Hanger Bolt车辆(汽车)螺丝、螺帽 Automotive Fasteners航天用螺丝 Aerospace Fasteners飞机特殊扣件 Source Control Bolts拉栓 Blind Bolts面板螺丝 Panel Fasteners电梯螺丝 Elevator Bolts四角头固定螺丝 Square Set Screws大头马车螺丝 Step Bolts单向螺丝 One Way Lag Screws管夹螺丝 Hose Clamp Screws不锈钢固定螺丝 Stainless Steel Hex Socket Cap Screws不锈钢内六角螺丝 Stainless Steel Hex Socket Cap Screws铰链螺丝 Hinge Screws货柜螺丝 Container Screws复合材料钻尾螺丝 Bi-Metal Self Drilling Screws三角牙螺丝 Trilobular Thread Screws高低牙螺丝 High Low Screws夹板用螺丝 Particle Board Screws马桶螺丝 Toilet Closet Bolts特长螺丝 Special Longer Screws建业螺丝 Building Fasteners不锈钢六角螺丝 Stainless Steel Hex Socket Cap Screws其它特殊螺丝 Special Screws Or Bolts不锈钢特殊螺丝 Special Stainless Steel Screws宽牙螺丝(粗牙螺丝) Coarse Thread Screws链带螺丝 Collated Screws水泥螺丝 Concrete Screws板模螺丝 Construction Bolts锌蝶螺丝 Die Cast Wing Screws; Zinc Alloy重型车螺丝 Heavy Duty Wheel Hub Bolts内六角固定螺丝 Hex Socket Set Screws复合材料用螺丝(夹板用) Particle Board Screws犁壁螺丝 Plow Bolts不锈钢木螺丝 Stainless Steel Wood Screws套挂螺栓及螺丝 Toggle Bolts钛合金膨胀螺丝 Titanium Alloy Expansion Bolts六角盖头螺帽 Hex Cap Nuts六角锯齿螺帽 Hex Serrated Nuts六角轮缘螺帽 Hex Flange Nuts高脚螺帽 Hex Coupling Nuts(High Nuts)圆螺帽 Round Nuts四角螺帽 Square Nuts管用螺帽 Pipe Nuts轮壳螺帽 Wheel Nuts蝶型螺帽 Wing NutsU形螺帽 U NutsT形螺帽 T Nuts环首螺帽 Eye Nuts齿形螺帽 Kep Nuts齿花螺帽 Clinch Nuts耐候钢六角重型螺帽 Corten Steel Heavy Hex Nuts焊接螺帽 Weld Nuts高张力螺帽 Heigh Strength Nuts建业用螺帽 Structural Nuts不锈钢螺帽 Stainless Steel Nuts铜螺帽 Brass Nuts铝螺帽 Aluminum Nuts合金钢螺帽 Alloy Steel Nuts重型车螺帽 Heavy Duty Wheel Hub Nuts铁器焊接袋帽 Acorn Cap Nuts金属预置扭矩式螺帽 All-Metal Prevailing Torque Type Nuts 壁虎螺帽 Anchor Nuts大尺寸螺帽 Big Size Nuts铁盖袋帽 Closed End Acorn Nuts盘形华司螺帽 Conical Washer Nuts铁盖+尼龙圈组合盖帽 Din 986 Domed Cap Nuts突缘尼龙盖帽 Flange Nylon Insert Lock Nuts平面华司螺帽 Flat Waser Nuts六角割沟螺帽 Hex Slotted Nut自锁螺帽 Self-Locking Nuts制止螺帽 Sliding NutsSln-自动防松螺帽 Sln Self-Locking Nuts其它特殊螺帽 Special Nuts弹簧螺帽 Spring Nuts不锈钢突缘螺帽 Stainless Steel Flange Nuts不锈钢六角轮缘尼龙螺帽 Stainless Steel Flange Nylon Insert Lock Nuts 不锈钢六角重型螺帽 Stainless Steel Heavy Hex Nuts不锈钢六角螺帽 Stainless Steel Hex Nuts不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽 Stainless Steel Nylon Insert Lock Nuts锌压属螺帽 Zinc Die Casting Nuts普通六角螺帽 Hex Nuts六角重型螺帽 Heavy Hex Nuts薄型螺帽 Hex Jam Nuts尼龙嵌入防松螺帽 Nylon Insert Lock Nuts机械螺丝用六角螺帽 Hex Machine Screw Nut合金钢线材盘元 Alloy Steel Wire Rod球状化线材 Annealing Wire And Rod黑铁丝 Black Wire黄铜棒线 Brass Wire And Rod磨光棒钢 Bright Steel Bar(Hex/Round/Square)铜合金线 Copper Alloy Wire线切割线 E.D.M Cutting Wire快削钢线材盘元 Free Cutting Steel Wire Rod线材 Iron Or Steel Wire线材盘元 Iron Or Steel Wire Rod洋白铜线 Nickel Silver Wire磷青铜线 Phosphate Bronze Wire不锈钢条棒 Stainless Steel Bar(Round/Hex/Square)不锈钢冷锻线材 Stainless Steel Cold Heading Wire不锈钢线(抽线后) Stainless Steel Draw Wire不锈钢线材 Stainless Steel Wire不锈钢线材及盘元 Stainless Steel Wire And Rod棒钢 Steel Bar(Hex/Round/Square)转回90度碾线头机 90讧evolving Wire Twisting Machine气动拉钉机 Air Riveter各式螺丝类产品自动包装 Automatic Packaging For All Kinds Of Packaging 自动包装机 Automatic Packing Machine螺丝制造搓牙机械 Automatic Thread Rolling Machine螺丝割尾加工机械 Automatic Thread Slotting Machine螺丝制造成型机械 Automatic Trimming Machine拉钉打头机 Blind Rivet Heading Machine螺丝、螺帽成型机 Bolt Formers,Nuts Formers,Headers螺丝、螺帽热处理 Bolt Nut And Screws Heat Treatment螺丝、螺帽热处理炉 Bolt Nut And Screws Heat Treatment Furnaces球状化电器炖炉 Carburizing Furnace Vacuum And Bell Type Furnace超防锈复合瓷膜 Ceramic Coating连续式光辉渗碳淬火炉 Continuous Bright Carburizing Quenching Furnace 连续式光辉调质淬火炉 Continuous Bright Hardening Quenching Furnace 中、高热镀锌光辉连续炉 Continuous Bright Heat Treat Furnace连续式光辉热处理炉 Continuous Type Bright Heat Treatment Furnace螺丝割尾及特殊割遘加工 Machine Screw Shank Slotting螺丝钻孔加工 Screw Shank Drilling鸡眼上下模 Eyelets Dies一般线材、盘元、退火炉 General Wire,Wire Rod,Annealing Furnace倒立式滑落型伸线机 Handstand Type Wire Drawing Machine十字冲模 Header Punches In Various Drives成型冲模 Header Punches In Various Drives螺丝打头机 Heading Machine螺丝制造高速搓牙机械 High Speed Automatic Thread Rolling Machine高中低周波感应加热炉 High,Medium,Low Frequency Induction Heater空心打头机 Hollow Heading Machine热浸镀锌螺丝、螺帽 Hot Dip Galvanizing Bolts And Nuts机械镀锌 Mechanical Galvanized迷你成型机 Mini-Formers成品自动收线机 Non-Stop Coiler精抽自动收线机 Non-Stop Coiler(Skinpass)螺帽模 Nut Forming Dies螺帽成型模 Nuts Formers特殊零件成型机 Parts Forming Maching冲模 Punch Dies冲子 Punch Pins罗拉成型机 Rollers Formers机(踏)车用螺丝成型机 Screw For Motorcycle Or Bicycle Heading Machine 止付螺丝成型机 Set Screws Formers套高成型机 Sockets Formers一般线材、盘元、螺丝合金炖炉 Spheroidizing Bright Annealing Furnace 球状化热处理炉 Spheroidizing Heat Treatment Furnace攻牙机 Tapping Machine螺丝攻、车刀、模具 Taps Dies And Tools搓牙机铁屑分离装置 Thread Chip Separator滚牙轮 Thread Rolling Dies牙板 Thread Rolling Dies Plates精密油压滚牙机 Hydraulic Thread Rolling Machines模具 Tools六角整头模 Trimming Dies Hexagan碳化钨模具 Tungsten Carbide Die镀钛处理(Tin)专业加工服务 Tin Hard Coating For Cutting Tools And Punch By Pvd电镀化学原料 Various Electroplating Chemicals环规校正 Calibration For Ring Gage环规、牙规、三线规校正 Calibration For Ring Gage, Athread Gage, 3 Wire Gage螺丝、螺帽品检量测仪器 Fasteners Inspection And Measurement Instruments 螺丝、螺帽成型攻牙专用油 Forming And Tapping Oils For Bolts And Nuts Formers螺丝、螺帽五金等检验 Insptection Services For Fasteners And Hardware 德国schatz扭力机代理 Representative Of Schatz Torque MachinIso品质保证系统 Iso Quality Assurance System生产管理系统 Production Control System物料管理系统 Material Control System齿轮 Gears不锈钢牙条棒 Stainless Steel Hread Rod马达轴承轴心组件 Bearing Shaft(Motor)轴承轴心 Bearing Shaft开口铆钉 Blind Rivets长形拉帽 Blind Rivet Nuts拉帽 Blind Nuts拉钉 Blind Rivets实心梢 Clevis Pins And Straight Pins弹片 Clips卷钉 Coil Nails冷锻零件 Cold Forming Part开口销 Cotter PinsE型环 E-Rings膨胀螺栓 Expansion Anchor Bolts鸡眼钉 Eyelets RivetsR型销 Snap Pins闸、锁 Latches And Keeper Assembleds其它特殊铆钉 Other Specil Rivets销 Pins格式管夹、管束 Pipe Hanger铆钉 Rivets螺旋锔及螺旋圈 Screw Hook And Screw Rings中空钉 Semi-Tubular Rivet开叉钉 Split Drive Anchors弹簧华司 Spring Washers弹簧蝴蝶夹 Spring Wings不锈钢华司 Stainlesssteel Washers钢铁钉 Steel And Iron Nails搓牙铁钉 Thread Nails钛合金铆钉 Titaium Alloy Rivets管形铆钉 Tubular Rivets华司 Washers真空热处理 Vacuum Heat Treatment螺丝、螺帽、五金、Diy扣件 Fasteners合金钢工具 Alloy Steel Tools螺栓模 Bolt Heading Dies手动拉钉钳 Hand Riveter船舶链 Anchor Chain脚踏车链锁 Bicycle Chain Locks螺丝起子 Bit罗拉 Chain Roller特殊铆合扣件 Collars(A Blindfastener For Huck Intl)装饰链 Decorative Chains自攻螺纹衬套 Ensat Threaded Inserts六角扳手 Hexagon Keys超音螺纹压入式螺纹自动锁扣 Threaded Inserts For Plastic Injection Mouldeings汽车特殊杆接件 Special Auto-Mobile Fastener As Your Needs螺纹护套 Recoil Inserts链条用滚子 Roller For Roller Chain金属板镶嵌组件及自动夹扣组件 Sheet Metal Fasteners工具套筒组件 Socket Wrench Sets不锈钢链 Stainless Steel Chains轭子 T-Yoke轮胎链 Tire Chains狗链 Dog Chains喇叭头轭铁 U-Yoke,T-Yoke For Speaker不锈钢输送带轮用轨道 Stainless Wheel's Rack For Transporter工业用链 Industrial Steel Link Chains拖链安全链 Tow Chains And Safety Chains机车离合器零件 Manufacture Of Motorcycle's Cvt Parts牙条棒 Thread Rod。
标准件常用英语紧固件常用英语(Commonly used terminology in fasteners) 1. 机械螺丝Machine screws粗牙机械螺丝Coarse machine screws幼牙机械螺丝Fine machine screws2. 自攻螺丝Self tapping screws三角机牙螺丝Taptite-S Type三角自攻B型Taptite-B Type三角自攻C型Taptite-C Type三角自攻P型Taptite-P Type木牙螺丝Wood screws高低纹螺丝Hi-Lo screws3. 螺丝头型Screw Heads切六角头Hexagonal head打六角头Indented hexagonal head四方头Square head盆头Pan head圆头Round head沉头Flat/Countersunk head扁圆沉头Oval head扁圆头Truss head盆圆头Binding head圆顶平头Fillister head4. 螺丝槽型Screw inserts十字槽Cross recessed drives/Philips recess米字槽PZ Drives一字槽Slotted Drives一字/十字槽slotted & Philip combination内六角扁圆头Hexagonal socket button cap内六角杯头Hexagonal socket head cap方插口Square socket凹穴六角Indented hexagon梅花及梅花针槽T orx and TX tamper resistant 5. 螺母Nuts 六角螺母Hexagonal nuts四方螺母Square nuts高扭力六角螺母Prevailing torque hex..nuts 圆顶螺母cap nuts 法兰螺母Flange nuts蝶形螺母Wing nuts6. 锅钉Rivets尾孔锅钉Semi-tubular rivets冷间锻造锅钉Cold headed rivets拉钉Pop/blind rivets7. 垫圈/介子Washers平面介子Plain washers定位介子(内) Retaining rings (Internal)定位介子(外) Retaining rings(External)弧形介子Curved washers波浪介子Wave washers轴用定位介子/外用自锁介子Self locking external rings 轻形轴用定位介子Circular external rings菊花齿介子T oothed lock washers菊花内外齿介子(Int/Ext)Tooth lock washers如下品质术语如何翻译成英文:合格率;直通率;抽样检验水平;一次检验合格率;达成率;质量目标;质量策划Pass rateThrough rateAQL Accepted quality levelPass rate of the first inspectionFill rateQuality targetQuality plan5% plus or minus 增减5%above the average quality 一般水平以上的质量article No. 货号assortment 花色(搭配)average quality 平均质量bad quality 劣质below the average quality 一般水平以下的质量best quality 最好的质量better quality 较好质量brand 牌名catalogue 商品目录choice quality或selected quality 精选的质量colour 色彩colour sample 色彩样品common quality 一般质量counter sample 对等样品description 说明design 图案duplicate sample 复样fair average quality (f.a.q.) 大路货,良好平均品质fair quality 尚好的质量fine quality 优质first-class 一等品first-class quality 头等的质量first-rate quality 头等的质量good merchantable quality 全销质量good quality 好质量grade 等级high quality 高质量inaccurate 不精确的inferior quality 次质量low quality 低质量original sample 原样pamphlet 宣传小册particulars 细节pattern sample 型式样品poor quality 质量较差popular quality 大众化的质量prime quality 第一流的质量qualitative 质量的qualitatively 在质量上quality 质量,品质quality as per buyer's sample 凭买方样品质量交货quality as per seller's sample 凭卖方样品质量交货quality certificate 品质证明书quality clause 品质条款quality control 质量管理quality landed 卸岸品质quality of export and import commodities 进出口商品质量quality shipped 装船品质quality to be considered as being about equal to the sample 品质与样品大致相同reference sample 参考样品representative sample 代表性样品Sales by Description 凭说明书买卖sales by sample 凭样品买卖sales by specification, grade, of standard 凭规格、等级或标准买卖sales by trade mark of brand 凭商标和牌名买卖sample 样品sample for reference 参考样品sampling 抽样sealed sample 封样sound quality 完好的质量specification 规格standard 标准standard quality 标准质量standard type 标准subject to the counter sample 以对等样品为准superior quality 优等的质量tip-top quality 第一流的质量to be in conformity with 与...一致to be inferior to 次于...to be responsible for 对...负责tolerance 公差trade mark 商标transferee 受让者transferer 转让者uniform quality 一致的质量unsatisfactory 不满意的usual quality 通常的质量品质专业英语大全从事品质工作以来积累的常用英语,希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助!品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit(记忆集成电路)RAM: Random Access Memory(随机存取存储器)DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory(动态随机存取存储器)SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory(静态随机存储器)ROM: Read-only Memory(只读存储器)EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹只读存诸器)EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹可编程只读存储器)CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体)BIOS: Basic Input Output System(基本输入输出系统)Transistor:电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor:电阻Variator:可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array:排容Diode:二极体Transistor:三极体Transformer:变压器(ADP)Oscillator:频率振荡器(0sc)Crystal:石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器(X)Relay:延时器Sensor:感应器Bead core:磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable:排线Inductor:电感Buzzer:蜂鸣器Socket:插座Slot:插槽Fuse:熔断器Current:电流表Solder iron:电烙铁Magnifying glass:放大镜Caliper:游标卡尺Driver:螺丝起子Oven:烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope:示波器Connector:连接器PCB:printed circuit board(印刷电路板)PCBA: printed circuit board assembly(电路板成品)PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit(电源供应器)SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱,盖子Cover:上盖Base:下盖Bazel:面板(panel)Bracket:支架,铁片Lable:贴纸Guide:手册Manual:手册,指南Card:网卡Switch:交换机Hub:集线器Router:路由器Sample:样品Gap:间隙Sponge:海绵Pallet:栈板Foam:保利龙Fiber:光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode:条码System:系统System Barcode:系统条码M/B:mother board:主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable:线材Audio:音效K/B:Keyboard(键盘)Mouse:鼠标Riser card:转接卡Card reader:读卡器Screw:螺丝Thermal pad:散热垫Heat sink:散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubber foot:脚垫Bag:袋子Washer:垫圈Sleeve:袖套Config:机构Label hi-pot:高压标签Firmware label:烧录标签Metal cover:金属盖子Plastic cover:塑胶盖子Tape for packing:包装带Bar code:条码Tray:托盘Collecto:集线夹Holder:固定器,L铁Connecter:连接器IDE:集成电路设备,智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket:导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim:小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口,并行口Power cord:电源线I/O:输入,输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton:纸箱Button:按键,按钮Foot stand:脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index(准确度)CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单品质方面的专业英语Quality Department 品管部Title / Position名称/职位President / chairman董事长Chief executive officer (CEO)首席执行长/总裁Boss 老板Managing director 董事总经理/执行总经理Director董事/总监General manager总经理Deputy/vice/assistant general manager副/助理总经理Operation manager运作经理Plant manager厂长Senior manager高级经理Manager经理Supervisor主管Executive / officer主任Leader组长Chief engineer总工程师Senior engineer高级工程师Engineer工程师Assistant engineer助理工程师Technician技术员Mechanic技工Accountant会计Salesman销售员Secretary秘书Assistant助理Clerk文员Receptionist / operator总机/接线员Driver司机Auditor审核员Inspector检验员Worker / operator工人/操作员Security / guard保安Colleague / co- worker同事Superior上司Subordinate下属Customer/client/end user客户Vendor / supplier供应商Quality Related Nomenclature 品质相关术语Quality质量Quality control (QC)质量控制Quality assurance (QA)质量保证Quality engineering (QE)质量工程Incoming quality control (IQC)进料质量控制In-process quality control (IPQC)过程质量控制Production QC / Patrol QC (PQC)生产线QC/巡检QC Line QC (LQC)产线QC Molding QC (MQC)注塑QCOutgoing QC (OQC) 出货检验QCStandard标准Specification规格Requirement需求Tolerance公差Upper limit上限Lower limit下限Nominal中间值Quality plan / inspection standard 品质计划/检验标准Inspection / check / test检验/检查/测试Full check全检Sampling plan抽样计划Sample样板Sample size样板数Defect缺陷Defective次品Problem问题Question问题Deviation偏差Acceptable quality level (AQL)可接受的质量水准Critical (Cri)严重/死亡Major (Maj)重要Minor (Min)轻微Observation / remark观察/备注Good / Not Good (NG)好/不好Pass/ Accept合格/接受Waive / concession让步接受Reject 拒绝接受Rework翻工Repair修理Sorting /screening挑选Scrap报废Product产品Finished goods成品Semi-finished goods / sub-assembly半成品Part / component零件/部品Material物料Raw material原料Hairdryer / hairblower干发器/吹风Haircurler卷发器Man, machine , material ,method ,environment (4M1E)人/机/物/法/环境Equipment设备Instrument仪器Tester测试仪Gauge量规Fixture / jig夹具/支架Conveyor/assembly/production line流水/装配/生产线Inspection sheet / report检查表/报告Form表格Data数据List清单Record记录Document / file文件Procedure程序Drawing图纸Work instruction (WI)工作指示Flow chart流程图Chart/graph/diagram图Statistical process control (SPC)统计过程控制Failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA)失效模式及效果分析Parts per million (PPM)每一百万个中的个数Plan do check action (PDCA)计划做检查行动Total quality control (TQC)全面质量管理Total quality management (TQM)全面质量管理Cosmetic / appearance外观Dimension尺寸Function功能Safety安全Mechanical机械的Electrical电子的Packing包装Complain投诉Description描述Root cause根本原因Containment/interim/immediate封堵/暂时/立即Permanent永久Corrective action改善行动/纠正措施Preventive action预防行动Improvement改进Implementation贯彻Effective date有效日期Verification验证Certificate证书Certificate of compliance/conformance (COC)符合证书Train 培训Deadline到期日Reliability test可靠性测试Life test寿命测试Drop test跌落测试Vibration test震荡测试Temperature test温度测试Ageing test老化测试Special test特殊测试Time时间Date日期Quantity数量Piece (PC)个Useful Noun/Phrase 有用的名词/短语Company公司Headquarter总部Subsidiary分公司Division分部Department部门Building大厦Office办公室Dormitory宿舍Room房间Toilet / Washroom洗手间Water closet (WC) 洗手间Organization / structure组织/架构Management管理/管理层Top tier高层Research & develop (R&D)研究/开发Design engineer设计工程师Production engineering (PE)生产工程Industrial engineering (IE)工业工程Project engineer项目工程师Marketing市场Finance /accounting财务/ 会计Cost & price成本/价格Production material control (PMC)生产物料控制Warehouse货仓Inventory盘存Administrative & personnel行政/人事Manufacturing / production/ assembly制造/生产/装配Metal stamping五金冲压Molding / injection / plastic注塑/塑胶Surface treatment / spray / paint / silk screen表面处理/喷油/丝印Tool shop模房Logistic后勤laboratory (Lab) 实验室Test chamber / oven试验箱/炉Canteen / refectory饭堂Industrial zone/district工业区Delivery / shipment出货Origin of country出产地Made in China中国制造Team work团队精神Salary月薪工资Wage日薪工资Vehicle汽车Computer计算机Telephone电话Mobile / cell phone移动电话Stationery文具Book书Magazine杂志Paper纸Language语言English英语Chinese中文Mandarin普通话/国语Cantonese广东话/粤语Useful Verb/phrase 有用的动词/短语Work工作Study学习/研究Fill in / make a report填写/做报告Start开始Complete / finish完成/结束Take action采取行动Make / do做Measure / test测量/测试Handle / deal with处理Improve改进Implement贯彻Train培训Consider考虑Think想/认为Want想要Cooperate合作Monitor监视Control控制Assure / warrant / guarantee保证Promise许诺Compromise折衷/妥协Ask问Answer回答Tell告诉Speak / talk讲/谈话Join hands携起手来Go ahead向前走Agree同意Criticize批评Praise / commend / give credit表扬Review检讨Approve批准Release / issue发布Brainstorm 脑力风暴。
五金类英语词汇pin销substitution [,sʌbsti'tju:ʃən] 替代品similar ['similə] 类似的(物)inform [in'fɔ:m] 通知data ['deitə] 资料、数据criterion [krai'tiəriən] (批评判断的)标准;准则;规范;准据unify ['ju:nifai] 使统一standardtrace back (to)追溯到judgement 判定qualified 合格的precondition 前提条件be put in storage入库quarantine ['kwɔrənti:n] 检疫bureau ['bjuərəu] 局urgencyguide pin导正销located pin定位销supporting block for location 定位支承块located block定位块sliding block滑块guide plate定位板sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉spring弹簧roller滚轴leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕self tapping screw自攻螺丝piston活塞stress crack应力电裂cold slag冷料渣adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具drill stand 钻台spanner 扳手sleeve 套筒socket 插座cross joint 十字接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤polisher 磨光器pinchers 钳子screw driver 螺丝起子sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀soldering Irons 烙铁soldering wires 锡丝tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺nail 钉nail puller 拔钉器screw 螺丝钉、螺杆screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥clamp 虎钳(美作:vise)saw 锯brush 刷子paintbrush, brush 画刷roller 滚子scissors 剪子fork 叉子trestle 支架plumb line 铅垂线spirit level 水平仪lever 杠杆riveter 打铆机Coupling 联轴器Cutters 刀具Transmitted chains 传动链Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机spindles 主轴shafts 轴deformation 变形(be out of shape)twist(y)/distort(ed)扭曲的bearing 轴承shaft 轴、杆spacer 垫片tweezers 镊子brush 刷子rubber 胶curtain 帘electrical machine 电机angle iron 角钢、角铁flat iron 扁铁square pipe 方管aluminum 铝goods(storage) shelf 货架basket 篮子chroming铬,铬合金,镀铬paint powder/oilbaking paint烤漆relation 关系distance of travel 行程transmission 传送;传递;传动装置联动(un)fold (不)折叠Parallel 平行Vertical/perpendicular 垂直Gap 间隙螺帽Nickel 镍脚套锥套tripsisdowel pin固定销lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒lifter guide pin浮升导料销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板(顶板)top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模feature die公母模female die母模upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板stripping plate内外打outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀baffle plate挡块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值striper plate脱料板cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式(模具)well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mm w=3.2mm L=3~5mm welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod(成型机)顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口,直浇口nozzle射嘴slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5t T=2.5~3.5mm diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道long nozzle延长喷嘴方式模具常用刀具与工作法用语anvil 铁?arbour 心轴backing 衬垫chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pliers 铗钳plug 柱塞头protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手。
标准零配件词汇air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝模板冲压机械及周边词汇back shaft支撑轴blank determination胚料展开bottom slide press下传动式压力机board drop hammer板落锤brake煞车buckle剥砂面camlachie cramp铸包chamotte sand烧磨砂charging hopper加料漏斗clearance间隙closed-die forging合模锻造clump夹紧clutch离合器clutch brake离合器制动器clutch boss离合器轮壳clutch lining离合器覆盖coil car带卷升降运输机coil cradle卷材进料装置coil reel stand钢材卷料架column圆柱connection screw连杆调节螺钉core compound砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer对击锻锤cradle送料架crank曲柄轴crankless无曲柄式cross crank横向曲轴cushion缓冲depression外缩凹孔dial feed分度送料die approach模口角度die assembly合模die cushion模具缓冲垫die height冲压闭合高度die life模具寿命die opening母模逃孔die spotting press调整冲模用压力机double crank press双曲柄轴冲床draght angle逃料倾斜角edging边锻伸embedded core加装砂心feed length送料长度feed level送料高度filling core埋入砂心filling in填砂film play液面花纹fine blanking press精密下料冲床forging roll辊锻机finishing slag炼后熔渣fly wheel飞轮fly wheel brake飞轮制动器foot press脚踏冲床formboard进模口板frame床身机架friction摩擦friction brake摩擦煞车gap shear凹口剪床gear齿轮gib滑块引导部gripper夹具gripper feed夹持进料gripper feeder夹紧传送装置hammer槌机hand press手动冲床hand rack pinion press手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed料斗送料idle stage空站inching微调尺寸isothermal forging恒温锻造key clutch键槽离合器knockout脱模装置knuckle mechanic转向机构land模具直线刀面部level水平loader供料器unloader卸料机loop controller闭回路控制器lower die下模micro inching device微寸动装置microinching equipment微动装置motor马达moving bolster活动工作台notching press冲缺口压力机opening排料逃孔overload protection device防超载装置pinch roll导正滚轮pinion小齿轮pitch节距pressfit压入progressive连续送料pusher feed推杆式送料pusher feeder料片押片装置quick die change system快速换模系统regrinding再次研磨releasing松释动作reversed blanking反转下料robot机器人roll forming machine辊轧成形roll forming machine辊轧成形机roll release脱辊roller feed辊式送料roller leveler辊式矫直机rotary bender卷弯成形机safety guard安全保护装置scrap cutter废料切刀scrap press废料冲床seamless forging无缝锻造separate分离shave崩砂shear angle剪角sheet loader薄板装料机shot单行程工作shrinkage fit收缩配合shut height闭合高度sieve mesh筛孔sintering of sand铸砂烧贴slide balancer滑动平衡器slug hole逃料孔spin forming machine旋压成形机spotting合模stack feeder堆叠拨送料机stickness黏模性straight side frame冲床侧板stretcher leveler拉伸矫直机strip feeder料材送料装置stripping pressure弹出压力stroke冲程take out device取料装置toggle press肘杆式压力机transfer传送transfer feed连续自动送料装置turrent punch press转塔冲床two speed clutch双速离合器uncoiler闭卷送料机unloader卸载机vibration feeder振动送料机wiring press嵌线卷边机质量合格证书certification of fitness 原材料rawmaterial底板bottom plate垫层cushion侧壁sidewall中心线center line条形基础strip footing附件accessories型钢profile steel钢板steel plate熔渣slag飞溅welding spatter定位焊tacking引弧generating of arc熄弧quenching of arc焊道welding bead坡口beveled edges外观检查visual inspection重皮doubleskin水平方向弧度radian in horizontal direction成型molding直线度straightness accuracy焊缝角变形welding line angular distortion水平度levelness铅垂度verticality翘曲变形buckling deformation角尺angle square对接焊缝butt weld母材parent metal法兰密封面flange sealing surface夹层interlayer表面锈蚀浓度surface corrosion concentration挠曲变bending deformation超声波探伤ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination 压力容器pressure vessel预制下料prefabrication baiting排版直径set-type diameter焊缝welding line中幅板? center plate测量方法measuring method基准点datum mark跳焊skip welding允许偏差allowable variation补强板stiffening plate开孔tapping对接接头banjo fixing butt jointing角钢angle iron安装基准圆installation fundamental circle吊装立柱hoisting upright column焊接钢管welded steel pipe向心斜拉筋centripetal canting pull rope带板band plate槽钢胀圈channel steel expansion ring环口collar extension局部变形local distortion环缝circumferential weld顶板top plate拱顶vault顶板加强肋stiffening rib对接butt joint胎具clamping fixture卷板机plate bending rolls中心支架center bearing bracket椭圆度ovality等分线bisectrix搭接宽度lap width点焊spot welding搭接焊overlap welding对称:symmetrically螺旋爬梯cockle stairs放料阀baiting valve液位计content gauge充水试验filling water test错边量unfitness of butt joint底圈foundation ring真空度检漏vacuum degree leak test丁字焊缝tee welding渗透探伤oil whiting test充水试验filling water test内侧角焊缝接头interior angle welding line joint foundation settlement 基础沉降测量基准点datum mark?稳定性试验stability test排气阀outlet valve角钢angle steel构件component part机械损伤mechanical damage缩孔shrinkage cavityenfoldment 折迭碳钢管carbon steel tube公称直径nominal diameter预埋件embedded part轴测图axonometric drawing布置图arrangement diagram氧乙炔气割oxyacetylene gas cutting低合金钢管low alloy steel热影响区heat affected area修磨polish砂轮片grinding wheel等离子plasma panel重皮coldlap凹凸unevenness缩口necking down端面head face倾斜偏差dip deviation外径external diameter砂轮grinding wheel管件pipe casting单线图single line drawing平齐parallel and level两端two terminals满扣buckle螺栓紧固bolton周边periphery附加应力additional stress同轴度axiality平行度parallelism随机stochastic允许偏差allowable variation重直度verticality水平度levelness隔离盲板blind plate氩弧焊argon arc welding压盖螺栓gland bolt间距spacing有效期period of validity担任take charge of ;undertake焊条welding rod碳钢焊条carbon steel焊丝welding wire熔化焊melting钢丝steel wire气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding 烘干drying清洗ablution制度system焊接工艺welding procedure相应corresponding手工电弧焊manual electric arc welding 手工钨极manual tungsten electrode打底render电源power source交流alternating current焊件weldment管壁厚度pipe thickness对接焊缝butt weld工件壁厚workpiece飞溅物splash沾污smirch油污oil stain细锉smooth file铣刀milling cutter氧化膜oxide film脱脂处理ungrease treatment]棉质纤维cotton fibre丙酮acetone硫sulfur焊剂welding flux钢板steel plate纵向焊缝longitudinal weld longitudinal seam 筒节shell ring封头end socket卷管reelpipe强度试验strength test起弧arc starting穿堂风draught熔合fusion反面reverse side整体integral封堵block up焊口weld bond医用胶布medical proof fabric高频high frequency焊炬welding torch送气air supply熔接fusion welding压接pressure welding焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation平焊位置flat position of welding横焊位置horizontal position of welding立焊位置vertical position of welding仰焊位置overhead position of welding平焊downhand welding/flat position welding横焊horizontal position welding立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position倾斜焊inclined position welding上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position平角焊horizontal fillet welding立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position坡口焊groove weldingI形坡口对接焊square butt welding喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding卷边焊flanged edge welding纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam横缝焊接welding of transverse seam环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam 双面焊welding by both sides单道焊single pass welding/single run welding多道焊multi-pass welding单层焊single layer welding多层焊multi-layer welding分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding打底焊backing weld封底焊back sealing weld盖面焊cosmetic welding深熔焊deep penetration welding摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding前倾焊foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国) 后倾焊backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国) 分段退焊backstep welding跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence左焊法leftward welding forehand welding右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding挑弧焊whipping method自动焊automatic welding手工焊manual welding/hand welding车间焊接shop welding工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)拘束焊接restraint welding堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying隔离层堆焊buttering端部周边焊boxing/end return返修焊rewelding补焊repair welding塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding衬垫焊welding with backing焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding电弧点焊arc spot welding螺柱焊stud welding热风焊hot gas welding高能焊high grade energy welding单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation 焊接条件welding condition焊接工艺参数welding parameter极性polarity正接electrode negative/straight polarity反接electrode positive/reversed polarity运条方式manipulation of electrode焊接电流welding current焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time电流密度current density短路电流short circuit current脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude基值电流background level脉冲频率pulse frequency脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration电弧电压arc voltage再引弧电压reignition voltage焊接速度welding speed行走速度rate of travel/travel speed送丝速度wire feed rate线能量heat input/energy input热输入heat input预热preheat后热postheat焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment 预热温度preheat temperature层间温度interpass temperature焊接终了温度finishing temperature后热温度postheating temperature焊丝伸出长度wire extension弧长arc length熔化速度melting rate熔化时间melting time熔化系数melting coefficient熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate熔敷系数deposition coefficient熔敷效率deposition efficiency损失系数loss coefficient飞spatter飞溅率spatter loss coefficient融合比fusion ratio稀释dilution稀释率rate of dilution合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element) 坡口groove坡口面groove face坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)坡口高度groove depth钝边root face钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)根部半径root radius/groove radius根部锐边root edge卷边高度height of flange卷边半径radius of flange单面坡口single groove双面坡口double groove坡口形式groove typeI形坡口square grooveV形坡口single V grooveY形坡口single V groove with root face带钝边U形坡口single U groove带钝边双U形坡口double U grooveVY形坡口single compound angle groove带钝边J形坡口single J groove带钝边双J形坡口double J groove单边V形坡口single bevel groove双V形坡口double V groove不对称双V形坡口asymmetric double V groove双单边V形坡口double bevel groove/K groove带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing 喇叭形坡口flare groove锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked坡形板边tapered edge焊缝weld焊缝符号welding symbol焊缝金属weld metal填充金属filler metal熔敷金属deposited metal焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld焊缝背面back of weld焊缝轴线axis of weld焊缝尺寸size of weld焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld焊缝长度weld length/ length of weld焊缝有效长度effective length of weld焊缝厚度throat depth/ throat thickness焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat焊缝实际厚度actual throat熔深penetration/ depth of penetration焊缝成形appearance of weld焊缝成形系数form factor of weld余高reinforcement/ excess weld metal背面余高root reinforcement削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush 对接焊缝butt weld焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld平形角焊缝flat fillet凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld角焊缝凹度concavity侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear 立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld端接焊缝edge weld卷边焊缝flanged edge weld塞焊焊缝plug weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld密封焊缝seal weld承载焊缝strength weld联系焊缝connective weld定位焊缝tack weld焊道bead/ run/ pass焊波ripple焊根weld root/ root of weld焊趾weld toe/ toe封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld 根部焊道root pass/ root run填充焊道filling bead盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead熔透焊道penetration bead焊层layer焊接接头welded joint接头形状joint geometry等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint接头根部root of joint对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint双V形对接接头double V butt joint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint角接接头corner jointT形接头T joint斜T形接头inclined T joint十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint三联接头joint among three members搭接接头lap joint套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint双盖板接头double strapped joint盖板接头strapped joint端接接头edge joint卷边接头flanged edge joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint有间隙接头open joint无间隙接头closed joint焊接电弧welding arc电弧形态arc shape电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour引弧striking arc引弧电压striking voltage电弧气氛arc atmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hot cathode冷阴极cold cathode阴极斑点cathode spot阴极区cathode region阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region 阴极压降cathode drop阳极anode阳极斑点anode spot斑点压力spot pressure阳极区anode region阳极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the anode region 阳极压降anode drop弧柱arc column/ arc stream弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column弧焰arc flame弧心arc core硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc软电弧soft arc旋转电弧rotating arc脉冲电弧pulsed arc脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc起皱现象puckering phenomena起皱电弧puckering arc起皱临界电流puckering critical current间接电弧indirect arc压缩电弧compressive arc磁控电弧magnetic controlling arc电弧力arc force电磁力electromagnectic force电磁收缩效应pinch effect电弧飘移wandering of arc电弧稳定性arc stability电弧静特性static characteristic of arc电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage 电弧挺度arc stiffness电弧偏吹arc blow磁偏吹magnetic blow阴极清理作用cleaning action of the cathode 电弧自身调节arc self-regulation挖掘作用digging action极性效应polarity effect熔滴droplet熔滴比表面积specific surface of droplet熔滴过渡metal transfer过度频率transition frequency粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer喷射过渡spray transfer旋转喷射过渡rotating spray transfer脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer爆炸过渡explosive transfer渣壁过渡flux wall guided transfer熔池molten pool沸腾状熔池boiling molten pool弧坑crater熔渣slag渣系slag system渣系相图slag system diagram碱性渣basic slag酸性渣acid slag碱度basicity酸度acidity长渣long slag短渣short slag粘性熔渣viscous slag氧化物型熔渣oxide melting slag盐型熔渣salt melting slag盐-氧化物型熔渣salt-oxide melting slag熔渣流动性fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity 熔渣solidified slag多孔焊渣porous slag玻璃状焊渣vitreous slag自动脱落焊渣self-releasing slag脱渣性slag detachability电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder焊接电源welding power sourcespanner扳子:wrench) double-ended spanner双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench活扳子,活络扳手box spanner管钳子:socket wrench) calipers卡规pincers, tongs夹钳shears剪子hacksaw钢锯wire cutters剪线钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers万能手钳adjustable pliers可调手钳punch冲子drill钻chuck卡盘scraper三角刮刀reamer扩孔钻calliper gauge孔径规rivet铆钉nut螺母locknut自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt螺栓pin, peg, dowel销钉washer垫圈staple U形钉oil can油壶jack工作服grease gun注油枪抛光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic扳手wrench备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle机械设计名词术语阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ;normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear ; change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ;Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation ; creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line(疲劳)点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构? complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系? compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism。
螺纹大径:Major Diam螺纹中径:Pitch diam螺纹底径:Minor diam通止规:Go/No go gage机械性能:mechanical and physical propertiesunified thread 统一英制螺纹Lustrate hydrogen after galvanizing to avoid hydrogen embrittlement 镀后去氢,防止氢脆Case carburization 表面渗碳With across flats 对边With across corners 对角Radius of fillet:头下圆角Transition thread length 过度螺纹Wrenching height 扳拧高度Rockwell 铬氏硬度Vickers 维氏硬度Brinell 布氏硬度Metallography microscope 金相显微镜Salt spray device 盐雾试验箱Tensile testing machine 拉力试验机Cold forming 冷打Hot forging 红镦P C 8 = property class 8 机械性能8级原材料:Raw material球化退火:Annealing冷拔:Drawing冷镦:Forming机加工:Machining螺纹成型:Roll Threading 热处理:heat-treatment表面处理:finish去氢:Lustrating hydrogen 检验:Inspection包装:Packing入库:Stocking车床:lathe磨制:grinding红打:hot forging冲压:punchingDiameter 直径Length 长度1 标准GB (国标)ISO(国际标准) DIN (德制)JIS (日标)ANSI /ASME (美标)BA (英制)2 螺纹M. MF (公制牙)UNC.UNF (美制牙)BSW.BSF (英制牙)3 海关编码73181500 螺栓73181600 螺帽73182100 垫圈BO=black oxide 氧化发黑IHH=ind hex head 锯六角头PH=phillips 十字槽sw/fw=split washer/flatwasher 弹垫平垫kep nut 锁紧螺母cementation 渗碳acorn nut 盖形螺母果博东方,果博东方官网,果博东方娱乐http://www.guobodongfang.meA8woY7Dp2AUX。
Normteile标准件Gewinde, Schrauben, Muttern螺纹、螺栓、螺母Gewinde螺纹Schrauben螺栓Gewindeausl?ufe螺纹收尾、肩距Gewindefreistiche螺纹退刀槽Senkungen锪孔、沉孔Mutter螺母Scheibe档圈Schlüsselweite扳手口尺寸Werkzeugvierkante工具四方柄Stifte, Bolzen, Niete, MitnehmerverbindungStifte 圆柱销Kerbstifte弹性销Bolzen轴销Keile 键Federn弹簧Keilwellenverbindung花键连接Blindniete抽芯铆钉Werkzeugkegel刀具、工具锥度Normteile für Vorrichtungen und Standzwerkzeuge工装夹具和冲裁模具的标准件Normteile für Vorrichtungen工装夹具的标准件T-NutenT型槽Kugelscheiben球面垫圈Normteile für Stanzwerkzeuge冲裁模具标准件Federn弹簧Antriebstechnik传动技术RiementriebeV型带传动Gleitlagerbuchsen滑动轴承轴瓦W?lzlager滚动轴承Nutmuttern圆螺母Passscheiben配合垫圈Stützscheiben调整垫圈Wellenenden轴端Wellendichtring轴用密封件RunddichtringO型密封圈---------------------------------------------机械工具Mechanic“s Toolsspanner 扳子(美作:wrench)double-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子(美作:socket wrench)calipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳shears 剪子wire cutters 剪线钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳adjustable pliers 可调手钳punch 冲子drill 钻chuck 卡盘scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻calliper gauge 孔径规hacksaw 钢锯rivet 铆钉nut 螺母locknut 自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt 螺栓pin, peg, dowel 销钉washer 垫圈staple U形钉grease gun 注油枪oil can 油壶jack 工作服-------------------------------------------机械加工拋光polishing安装to assemble扳手wrench半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle衬套bushing按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手一画一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver一点透视one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶;混合胶epoxy glue二维的;平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管;整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关two-way switch十进制的;公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering人体尺寸human dimension人体测量学anthropometry; anthropometrics刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷;床鞍apron刀座鞍;溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force力多边形;多边形力学polygon of force力的分解force resolution力架;亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表force-distance graph力图force diagram力线line of force力点effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip's head screw十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver丁字尺;T 尺tee square三画三爪夹头three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉triangular file三维的;立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷;哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰胺;蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖fork centre口罩mask士力;虫漆shellac士巴拿;扳手spanner大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造mass production子口刨;槽口刨;边刨rebate plane小型平槽刨miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器small wire bender小型弯折机mini bender小型电路断路器;跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮pinion山樟San Cheong工件workpiece工字梁I beam工作面working surface工作图;制作图working drawing工作台bench; working table工具tool工具贮存室tool storage工具槽well工具钢tool steel工场workshop工场安全workshop safety工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统engineering system工程绘图engineering drawing工业酒精;火酒methylated spirit弓形手钻;手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片hacksaw blade弓锯床hacksawing machine四画不平衡imbalance不含铁金属;非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔;闭孔;盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium中心centre中心线centre line中心冲centre punch中心钻centre drill中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral中性平衡;随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) 介子;垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel介电常数;电容率permittivity介稳态的;亚稳态的metastable内力internal force内卡尺inside calipers内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties内圆弯凿scribing gouge内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw公制的;十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切;分割;切断parting off分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面;界面;接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑;碎屑chip切线锯法tangential sawing切辊纹;滚纹knurling切断;分切;分割parting off切断工具parting tool勾;勾脚hook勾刀;胶片刀plastic cutter化胶水tensol反向偏压reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈;回输feedback天拿水;稀释剂thinner天梯牙;齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimension line尺身blade引力;重力gravitational force心形凸轮heart-shaped cam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销core pin手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳hand vice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw手提电动工具portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻;弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉hand file手锯;板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机hand rolling machine支柱;支撑物strut支架;支座support支点fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格纸;网格纸grid paper方通square tube方块图block diagram方锉square file方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿;直边凿firmer chisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker's bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe木工铅笔carpenter's pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝;木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板;万花板chipboard木条接榫corner strip joint木圆头槌doming mallet木模;模型patterns木线wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉;木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionality constant比例极限proportional limit比较器comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平仪;平水尺spirit level水气掣;漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶;聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉firing fork火水;煤油kerosene火牛;变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法;放电极加工electrical discharge machining火酒;工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线;活线live wire火砖fire brick爪扣;爪形离合器;犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板;丝模die牙板扳手;丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶;动物胶animal glue牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion犬齿式离合器;爪扣;爪形离合器dog clutch五画丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴;心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业;添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能;用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow's notation「包浩思」;「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法;半永久接合semi-permanent joining半接榫halving joint半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体semiconductor卡路里;卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper卡尺;测径器calipers去角;倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线;轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge外螺纹external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge外观appearance失真distortion尼龙;聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸;标准尺寸stock size市电频率;电源频率mains frequency平(木)锉flat rasp平水尺;水平仪spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构slab construction平流扼流圈;滤波扼流器smoothing choke平流电容器;滤波电容器smoothing capacitor 平流电路;滤汳电路smoothing circuit平面板;正台surface plate平面图;俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge平头弧刀square nose gouge幼纹smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routing machine打线;打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsen burner本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 正反器;触发器;复振器flip-flop正反馈;正回输positive feedback 正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation正极;阳极anode正齿轮spur gear正台;平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸;瓦楞纸板corrugated board 生长层cambium layer生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement生钢;铸钢cast steel生铁;铸铁cast iron用途;功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆PVA glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目录contents矢量;向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorial drawing六画交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压a.c. voltage交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨;滑刨smoothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect光泽lustre全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalent bond共振;共鸣;谐振resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形allotropy同轴电缆coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量;矢量vector向量和vector sum合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色;等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉;定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple回弹resilience回输;反馈feedback地线earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料;泡沫塑料;海绵状塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多谐振动器;多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学;力多边形polygon of force字母冲letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施safety precaution安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备safety equipment安全药箱safety box安培ampere安培计;电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮annual ring成本cost成形forming扣件;击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴crank shaft曲线规;云板;云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流effective current灰;灰末ash百折胶;百折胶;聚丙烯polypropylene (PP)竹bamboo羊角锤claw hammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理;质感;质地texture自由度degree of freedom自动控制automatic control自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法natural seasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩;颜色colour色调tone色环colour wheel行星齿轮;周转齿轮epicyclic gear七画肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机;串绕电动机series-wound motor 位能;势能potential energy位梯度;势梯度potential gradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工;冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷轧压cold rolling冷却系统cooling system冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶;环氧树脂epoxy resin利口;「披」口;铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板;碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑;吹模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑凿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图;等角投影图isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion夹;夹钳clamp夹cramp夹卡mounting board夹具fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板;胶合板plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool夹背锯;榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙;夹头扳手chuck key夹迭黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock床身;床道lathe bed床鞍;刀座帷apron形心;面心centroid形状shape形变deformation「快把」板;硬质纤维板hardboard快速移位rapid traverse抗扭强度torsional strength抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量;无功分量reactive component 抗拉强度tensile strength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant抗剪强度shearing strength抗磁性物料diamagnetic material抗挠性stiffness抗压强度compressive strength抗断强度breaking strength技术员;技师technician扶架steady扭力torsion扭矩;转矩torque扭转torsion扭转角angle of torsion把手hand grip扼流圈choke扳手spanner; wrench投影projection投影面projection plane投影线projection line攻丝tap材料material材料单;材料表material list杜拉铝duralumin杉木spruce步进电动机stepper motor步冲轮廓法nibbling每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.)系统组件system component角托架angle bracket角位移angular displacement角板;直角板angle plate角度angle角榫corner angle joint; corner joint角铁angle iron谷巴凡立水cobal varnish车刀架tool holder车床lathe车床工具lathe tools车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit车床操作法lathe operation车削;车旋lathe turning; turning车削工具turning tools防火胶板Formica防锈rust prevention防声耳筒;护耳器ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut防护装置;保护罩;保护网guard; safety guard八画注射成形法;喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机;并绕电动机shunt-wound motor奶酪胶casein glue乳胶漆emulsion paint亚加力;压克力;聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 亚稳态的;介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视two-point perspective刻度;划线ruling刺冲dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器brake受迫振动forced vibration受迫振荡forced oscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮;行星齿轮epicyclic gear固定夹;台夹bench holdfast固定负载dead load定子stator定位销;合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮stitch marker屈片机folding machine屈曲bending屈服点;降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender屈折folding屈折线folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plain sawing弧口凿;圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力计;张力计tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张tension拉张应力tensile stress拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wire drawing「披」口;利口;铁屑burr拔钳nippers抛光buffing抛光机buffing machine放大;扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工;火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺line setter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用;描影shading枝;杆rod杯形顶尖cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯panel saw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石;磨刀石oil stone油漆;涂料paint泡沫塑料;多孔塑料;海绵状塑料foam plastics物理特性physical property物理属性physical attribute物理量physical quantity盲孔;闭孔;不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule直角叉榫corner bridle joint直角尺try square直角板;角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机d.c. generator直流电流direct current (d.c.)直流电动机;直流马达d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削linear interpolation直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿;方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪straight snips硅silicon空行程idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样;图案pattern虎克定律Hooke's Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念proposed solution表面surface表面展开图surface development表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化case hardening表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧;传意技巧communication technique 表观膨胀;视膨胀apparent expansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe金工虎钳engineer's vice金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头;金属箍ferrule金属配件metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂;磨光剂metal polish金属薄片sheet metal金属键metallic bond长方通rectangular tube长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔long boring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体extrinsic semicon0。