英语6级必备100词

六级核心高频词汇1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,避免,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, commentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, commute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43, competence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 结构,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 顾问,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,不足额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 .88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的局面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差别101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eccentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a.经验主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德规范138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.(用力)扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 禁止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.诚实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务294, lick vt.舔;舔吃295, likelihood n.可能(性)296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行297, linear a.线的;长度的298, liner n.班船,班机299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延300, literacy n. 读写能力,识字301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地305, locomotive a.运动的;机动306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的307, longitude n.经线,经度308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油310, luminous a.发光的;光明的311, lunar a.月亮的312, magnify vt.放大,扩大313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下315, mall n.大型购物中心316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持318, manoeuvre n.vi. 调遣,演习 vt. 调动,操纵319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿320, marble n.大理石321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著327, meadow n.草地,牧草地328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章330, media n. 媒体331, mediate a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停332, medieval a. 中古的,中世纪的333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁337, merge vt. 使合并,使并为一体338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟339, messenger n.送信者,信使340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教342, midst n.中部,中间,当中343, migrate vi.迁移,移居344, militant a. 好战的345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的347, minimal a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的348, minimize vt.使减到最小349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难351, missionary n.传教士352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦354, momentum n. 动力,要素355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物357, morality n.道德,美德,品行358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量364, municipal a.市的,市立的365, murmur vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨368, myth n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人369, naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的370, narrative n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的372, necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要373, negligible a.微不足道的374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定375, nickel n.镍;镍币376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧377, nominal a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命379, nonetheless adv. 尽管如此,然而380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的382, notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告384, notion n.概念,意念;看法385, notorious a.臭名昭著的386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物389, numerical a.数字的,数值的390, nutrition n. 营养,营养学391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任394, obscene a. 淫秽的,猥亵的395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的396, odor n. 气味,名声,味397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度405, option n.选择,取舍406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修411, orthodox a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形414, overflow vt.从…中溢出415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭417, overt a. 明显的,公然的418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措420, oxide n.氧化物421, pamphlet n.小册子422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂424, paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话425, paralyze vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养431, patent a.专利的 n.专利432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的433, patriotic a.爱国的434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆443, pension n.抚恤金,年金444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的448, periodical n.期刊,杂志449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎450, permeate vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满 vi. 透入451, permissible a. 可允许的452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住454, persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的455, pest n.害虫;害人虫456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿457, petty a.细小的;器量小的458, physiological a. 生理学的,生理学上的459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期462, plausible a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的469, poll n.投票 vi.投票470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇472, porch n.门廊,入口处473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔474, portray vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势476, poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n. 沉淀物483, preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的487, premature a. 早熟的,过早的 n. 早产儿488, premise n. 前提,假设,房产489, premium n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费490, prescription n.药方,处方的药491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现492, preside vi.主持;主奏493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测496, pretext n. 借口,托辞497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点501, privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明505, productive a.生产的;出产…的506, productivity n.生产率;多产507, proficiency n.熟练,精通508, profile n. 侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略509, profitable a.有利的;有益的510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的513, prone a. 俯伏的,易于...的514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及516, propel vt.推进,推动517, prophet n.预言家,先知518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议519, prose n.散文520, prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例522, provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的523, provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使524, proximity n. 接近,亲近525, publicity n. 公开,名声,宣传526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务529, qualification n.资格;限制条件530, qualitative a.质的;定性的531, quantify vt.确定…的数量532, quantitative a.量的;定量的533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地535, quartz n.石英536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动541, racket n.球拍542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射544, radical a.基本的;激进的545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合548, random n.随机 a.随机的549, rating n. 等级,评定结果,收视（听）率550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗554, recession n. （经济）衰退,不景气555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方556, recipient n. 接受者,接收者557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动564, recruit vi. 征募（新兵）,招收 n. 新兵,新成员565, rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏567, recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生568, recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制569, redundant a. 多余的,过多的,冗长的570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐572, refugee n.难民,流亡者573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒574, regime n.政体,政权;制度575, reign n.朝代576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数580, remnant n. 残留部分,遗迹 a. 剩余的,残余的581, renaissance n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶584, repertoire n. 全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责588, republican a.共和国的589, resemblance n.相似,相似性590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于593, residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的594, resonance n. 共鸣,回声,共振595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的596, retail n.零售 a.零售的597, retention n. 保留,保有,保持598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳599, retrieve vt. 取回,挽回, 检索600, retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯601, revelation n. 揭露,泄露,启示,展示602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转605, rig vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹611, ritual n. 仪式 a. 仪式的,例行公事的612, robust a. 强健的,粗野的,坚定的613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族616, rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂617, scared adj. 受惊吓的618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒620, sanction n. 制裁,批准621, saturate vt. 使浸透,使充满,使饱和622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁623, savage a. 未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱625, scar n.瘢痕626, scent n.气味,香味;香水627, sceptical a. 怀疑的628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃630, script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表631, scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视632, sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节637, segregate a. 分离的,被隔离的 vt. 使分离,使隔离638, seminar n. 研究会,讨论发表会639, senator n.参议员;评议员640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪642, sexual a. 性的,性别的643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物648, shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭652, signify vt.表示,意味着653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)654, simulate vt. 模拟,假装,模仿655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪657, situated a.位于…的658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架659, skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过661, slack a. 松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰664, slim a.细长的;微小的665, slogan n.标语,口号666, slot n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私670, snack n.快餐,小吃671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断672, snatch n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取673, soar vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔674, sober a.清醒的;适度的675, sociology n.社会学676, software n.(计算机的)软件677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关678, solitary n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产685, species n.种,物种;种类686, specifically ad. 特定的,明确的687, specification n.载明,详述;规格688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观689, spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物690, spectator n.参观者,观众691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人696, sponge n.海绵697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的698, spouse n. 配偶,夫妻699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察700, stabilize vt. 使稳定,使坚固 vi. 稳定,安定701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的706, statistics n.统计,统计数字707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部710, stimulus n. 刺激,激励,刺激品711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地713, strategic a. 战略的,战略上的714, streamline n.流线;流线型715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步716, striking a.显著的,惊人的717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的719, studio n.工作室;播音室720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的722, subjective a. 主观的,个人的723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的726, subsidy n. 补助金,津贴727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的728, successor n.继承人,继任者729, sue vt. 控告,请愿730, suffice vi.足够;有能力731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的736, superiority n.优越(性),优势737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视739, supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒741, surge n.vt. 激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者746, susceptible a. 易受影响的,易感动的747, suspension n. 悬挂,暂停,中止748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的749, swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地750, symmetry n.对称(性),匀称751, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团752, symposium n.酒会;座谈会753, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆754, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物755, tablet n.碑,匾;药片756, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具757, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法758, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠759, tar n.柏油,焦油760, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税761, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求762, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情763, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏764, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户765, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的766, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止767, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台768, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域769, terrific a.可怕的;极大的770, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓771, testify v.证明,证实,作证772, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明773, texture n. 质地,纹理774, Thanksgiving n.感恩节775, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)776, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律777, therapy n. 治疗778, thereafter ad.此后,以后779, thermal a.热的;温泉的780, thesis n.论题,论点;论文781, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望782, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜783, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端784, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动785, tick n.滴答声;记号786, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖787, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜788, timber n.木材,木料789, timely a.及时的;适时的790, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的791, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品792, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的793, toss vi.翻来复去794, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引795, tract n.传单,小册子,大片（土地或森林）796, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的797, trait n. 显著特点,特性798, transaction n.处理;交易;和解799, transcend vt. 超越,胜过800, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的801, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的802, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡803, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种804, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断805, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕806, tribe n.部落,宗族807, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献808, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许809, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起810, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍811, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的812, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞813, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖814, tuition n.教,教诲;学费815, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚816, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的817, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量818, tutor vt.教,指导819, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射820, unanimous a.(全体)一致的821, underestimate vt.低估,看轻822, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的823, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础824, unemployment n.失业;失业人数825, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现826, unify vt. 统一,使成一体827, update vt. 更新,使现代化828, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升829, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成830, validity n.有效,效力;正确831, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管832, vegetation n. 植物,草木833, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物834, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉835, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达836, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气837, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的838, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断839, verge n.边缘,边界,界限840, versatile a.多方面的;通用的841, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行842, versus prep.(比赛等中)对843, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止844, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区845, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的846, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯847, virgin n.处女 a.处女的848, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的849, virus n. 病毒850, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想851, vocal a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的852, vocational a. 职业的853, void a.空的;无效的854, volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿855, vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的856, vulnerable a. 易受伤害的,脆弱的,易受攻击的857, wallet n.钱包,皮夹子858, ward n.病房,病室;监房859, warehouse n.仓库,货栈860, warfare n.战争,战争状态861, warrant n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证862, watertight a.不漏水的,防水的863, watt n.瓦(特)864, weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏865, web n.网,丝,网状物866, wedge n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入867, whereas conj.而,却,反之868, whereby ad.靠什么;靠那个869, whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋870, withhold vt. 拒绝,不给,使停止,阻挡871, wrench vt.拧,扭伤 n.拧872, wretched a.不幸的;卑鄙的873, wrinkle n.皱纹 vt.使起皱纹874, yacht n.游艇,快艇875, yell vi.叫喊876, yoke n.轭,牛轭;枷锁877, youngster n.儿童,少年,年轻人878, zinc n.锌。

(完整版)2012大学英语六级词汇(必备word版本) 2012大学英语六级词汇(必备word版本)abbreviation n.节略,缩写，缩短abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受abolish vt。

废除，取消absent a.不在意的absorption n。

吸收；专注abstract a.理论上的 n。

抽象absurd a.不合理的,荒唐的abundance n。

丰富，充裕accessory n。

同谋 a。

附属的accord n.调和,符合；协议acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquaint vt.使认识，使了解action n.作用；情节adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的adjoin vt。

贴近，毗连；靠近 adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的 administration n.局(或署、处等)admiration n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕adoption n。

收养；采纳,采取adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢advantageous a。

有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知 vi。

登广告advocate n。

辩护者 vt.拥护aerial a。

空气的;航空的aerospace n。

航空和宇宙航行空间 affirm vt。

断言,批准；证实agitation n。

鼓动，煸动；搅动agreeable a.惬意的；同意的alas int.唉，哎呀album n。

粘贴簿;相册；文选 alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n。

代数学alien a。

外国的 n。

外国人alignment n。

队列;结盟,联合allied a。

联合的;联姻的allowance n津贴,补助费alongside prep.在…旁边ally n。

盟国，同盟者，伙伴 alteration n。

变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt。

使交替 a。

交替的 amateur a。

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第一节六级核心形容词abnormal α.不正常的absurd α.荒缪的abundant α。

丰富的acute α。

敏锐的，锋利的aggressive α.侵略的，好斗的ambiguous α。

模棱两可的，模糊的ambitious α。

有雄心的，有抱负的appropriate α。

合适的,恰当的authentic α.可靠的，可信的average α.一般的，普通的barren α.贫瘠的，不毛的bound α。

一定的chronic α。

慢性的commentary α。

实况报道compact α。

紧凑的，小巧的competitive α。

竞争性的，具有竞争力的compact a. 紧凑的,小巧的competitive a. 竞争性的,具有竞争力的compulsory a. 强迫的,强制的，义务的confidential a. 机紧的，秘密的conservative a. 保守的，传统的consistent a。

和……一致conspicuous a. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial a. 关键的current a。

当前的current a。

当前的decent a。

体面的，像样的，还不错的delicate a。

精细的，微妙的,精心处理的destructive a。

大学英语六级大纲词汇：Aabbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受abolish vt.废除，取消absent a.不在意的absorption n.吸收;专注abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的abundance n.丰富，充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和，符合;协议acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquaint vt.使认识，使了解action n.作用;情节adhere vi.粘附;追随;坚持adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的adjoin vt.贴近，毗连;==adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等)admiration n.钦佩;赞美，羡慕adoption n.收养;采纳，采取adore vt.崇拜;很喜欢advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护aerial a.空气的;航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准;证实agitation n.鼓动，煸动;搅动agreeable a.惬意的;同意的alas int.唉，哎呀album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的algebra n.代数学alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列;结盟，联合allied a.联合的;联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变;蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使，使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的;热望的ample a.足够的;宽敞的amplitude n.广大;充足;振幅amusement n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣analogue n.类似物;同源语analogy n.相似，类似;比拟analytic(al) a.分析的;分解的anniversary n.周年纪念announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年，每年anode n.阳极，正极，板极answer vi.符合，适合antarctic a.南极的 n.南极区antenna n.触角;天线antique a.古代的 n.古物anybody n.重要人物apparent a.显然的appendix n.附录，附属物;阑尾applaud vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩;夸奖，称赞appreciable a.可估价的;可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏;鉴别;感激apt a.恰当的;聪明的arc n.弧，弓形物;弧光arch n.拱门 vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师;创造者arctic a.北极的 n.北极array vt.装扮 n.队列;排列ascend vi.攀登，登高;追溯ascertain vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe vt.把…归于ashore ad.在岸上，上岸ass n.驴;傻瓜，蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺;中伤assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击assert vt.断言，宣称;维护assessment n.估定;查定;估计数assumption n.采取;假定;傲慢assurance n.保证;财产转让书astonishment n.惊奇，惊讶astronomy n.天文学atom n.微粒;微量attachment n.连接物，附件;爱慕attendance n.到场;出席人数attendant n.侍者;护理人员attorney n.代理人;辩护律师audience n.正式会见;拜会author n.创造者，创始人automate vt.使自动化avail vt.有益于 n.效用availability n.有效(性);可得性aviation n.飞行awake vi.认识到awful a.威严的;令人崇敬的awkward a.不雅观的axial a.轴的;轴向的axis n.轴，轴线;第二颈椎axle n.(轮)轴，车轴，心棒大学英语六级大纲词汇：B baby n.一家中年龄最小的人bachelor n.未婚男子;学士bacon n.咸猪肉，熏猪肉bacterium n.细菌;拳击迷badge n.徽章，像章;标志baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑bait n.饵;引诱物balcony n.阳台;楼厅，楼座bald a.秃头的;无毛的ballet n.芭蕾舞;舞剧bamboo n.竹;竹杆，竹棍bandage n.绷带，包带bandit n.土匪，盗匪，歹徒bank vi.把钱存入银行banker n.银行家bankrupt a.破产的 vt.使破产banquet n.宴会，盛会，酒席barely ad.仅仅，勉强barge n.驳船;大型游船barley n.大麦barometer n.气压计，睛雨表baron n.男爵;贵族;巨商barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的baseball n.棒球;棒球运动basement n.地下室;地窖;底层basin n.内海;盆地，流域battery n.炮兵连;兵器群battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战bazaar n.集市，廉价商店bead n.有孔小珠;露珠beam vi.发光，发热;微笑bearing n.支承;忍受;方位bed n.河床，(湖)底，矿床beetle n.甲虫;近视眼的人beforehand ad.预先;提前地bend vt.使屈从 vi.屈从bestow vt.把…赠与between ad.当中，中间beware vt.&vi.谨防，当心bewilder vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂bid vt.命令 vi.报价bishop n.(基督教的)主教bitterness n.苦味，辛酸，苦难blacksmith n.铁匠，锻工blast n.管乐器的声音blaze vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧bleach vt.漂白 vi.变白blind n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘block n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩blond n.白肤金发碧眼的人blouse n.女衬衫;童衫;罩衫blue a.伤心的;下流的blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错blush vi.脸红，害臊 n.脸红board vt.(收费)供…膳食body n.物体;(液)体;实质boiler n.锅炉;热水贮槽bore n.讨厌的人;麻烦事bound a.应当的;必定的bourgeois a.资产阶级的;平庸的box n.专席boycott vt.&n.联合抵制brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧，撑牢brand vt.在…上打烙印breakdown n.崩溃，倒塌;失败breakfast vi.吃早餐breed n.(动物)品种bribe n.贿赂 vt.向…行贿bridegroom n.新郎bridge vt.架桥于，用桥连接bridle n.笼子;束缚 vt.抑制brightness n.明亮，辉煌，聪明broaden vt.&vi.放宽，变阔bronze n.青铜色brood vt.沉思vi.郁闭地沉思Buddhism n.佛教，释教budget n.预算，预算案buffalo n.水牛;水陆坦克bug n.虫子;臭虫bugle n.军号，喇叭bull n.买空的证券投机商bulletin 告示，公告，公报bump vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块bureaucracy n.官僚主义;官僚机构burglar n.夜盗，窃贼burial n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏burner n.灯头，煤气头bushel n.蒲式耳(容量单位)butt n.大酒桶，桶buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass n.旁通管 vt.绕过by-product n.副产品大学英语六级大纲词汇：C cable n.海底电报calculus n.微积分;结石calibration n.校准;标定，刻度can vt.装罐头cane n.(藤等)茎;手杖cancel vt.删去，勾销，取消capability n.能力，才能;性能capacitance n.电容，电容量capacitor n.电容器cape n.披肩，斗篷;海角captive a.被俘虏的;被迷住的carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画，动画片cartridge n.弹药筒，子弹;软片catalogue vt.为…编目录catalyst n.催化剂;刺激因素category n.种类，类目;范畴cater vi.迎合，投合Catholic a.天主教的n.天主教徒caution n.小心;告诫 vt.警告cautious a.小心的，谨慎的cavity n.洞，穴，空腔cement vt.粘结 vi.粘紧censor vt.审查，检查cereal n.谷类，五谷，禾谷certainty n.确实性，确信，确实challenge n.艰巨任务;要求回避champion n.斗士;提倡者characterize vt.表示…的特性charcoal n.炭，木炭;生物炭charge n.负荷;充电 vt.装满charm n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人charter vt.租 n.宪章;契据chatter vi.&n.喋喋不休cheat n.欺诈;骗取check n.支票，帐单cherish vt.珍爱;怀有(感情) chestnut n.栗子;栗树;栗色chill vi.感到寒冷;冷淬chip n.薄片，碎片choice n.入选者 a.优等的chop n.一块排骨，肉块chord n.(乐器的)弦 vi.协调chorus vt.&vi.合唱Christ n.救世主(耶稣基督) Christian a.基督教的cigar n.雪茄烟，叶卷烟circular n.传单，通报，通函circulation n.循环;(货币等)流通circus n.马戏;马戏团cite vt.引用，引证;举例civilian n.平民 a.平民的claim n.权利，所有权clamp n.夹子 vt.夹住，夹紧clap n.拍手喝采声;霹雳声clash n.碰撞声;抵触，冲突clasp vt.扣住，扣紧，钩住classic n.名著 a.不朽的clatter n.得得声，卡嗒声cleanliness n.清洁clearing n.(森林中的)空旷地client n.顾客;诉讼委托人climax n.(兴趣的)顶点cling vi.粘住;依附;坚持clinic n.诊所，医务室;会诊clip vt.夹住 n.夹子，钳子clip vt.剪;剪辑报刊cloak vt.掩盖，覆盖，掩饰clockwise a.&ad.顺时针方向转的closet n.小房间;壁碗橱cloudy a.混浊的;模糊不清的clown n.(马戏的)小丑，丑角cluster n.一串 vt.使成群clutch vt.抓住 vi.掌握，攫coach vt.辅导，指导，训练cock n.旋塞，开关，龙头coefficient n.协同因素;系数，率coffin n.棺材，柩coherent a.粘着的;紧凑的coin vt.铸造(硬币)coincide vi.相符合;相巧合coke n.焦炭 vt.&vi.炼焦collaborate vi.协作，合作;协调collide vi.碰撞;冲突，抵触colonial a.殖民地的，殖民的colonist n.移民;殖民地居民combat vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗combustion n.燃烧;氧化;骚动comedy n.喜剧;喜剧场面commence vt.开始 vi.获得学位commend vt.称赞，表扬;推荐commission n.委托，委任;委托状commodity n.日用品，商品，物品commonplace a.平凡的 n.平常话commonsense a.有常识的commonwealth n.共和国;联邦compact a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑comparable a.可比较的;类似的compatible a.一致的;兼容制的compensate vt.&vi.补偿，赔偿compensation n.补偿，赔偿，赔偿费competitive a.竞争的，比赛的competitor n.竞争者，敌手complaint n.疾病，病痛;主诉complement vt.补充 n.补足(物) completion n.完成，结束，完满complexity n.复杂(性) complication n.复杂，混乱;并发症compliment n.问候 vt.赞美，祝贺comply vi.应允，遵照，照做composer n.作曲家;调停人composite a.合成的 n.合成物composition n.组成，构成，结构comprehend vt.了解，理解，领会compression n.压缩，压紧，浓缩compulsory a.强迫的，义务的conceit n.自负，自高自大conceive vt.设想，以为;怀孕concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩，提浓conception n.概念，观念，想法concern n.所关切的事;商行concert n.一齐，一致，协作concession n.让步，迁就confidence n.私房话，秘密，机密confidential a.秘密的;亲信的confirmation n.证实，确定;确认conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致confront vt.使面对;使对证conqueror n.征服者，胜利者consciousness n.意识，知觉，觉悟consequence n.重要(性)，重大意义consequent a.作为结果的;必然的conservative a.有保存力的，防腐的consistent a.前后一致的，连贯的console n.悬臂，肘托;控制台consolidate vt.巩固 vi.合并constituent a.形成的 n.选民constitute vt.构成，组成constitution n.(人的)体格，素质constraint n.强迫，结束;强制力construction n.结构;作图(法) consul n.领事consumer n.消费者，用户consumption n.消费(量)，灭绝contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张context n.上下文;来龙去脉continental a.大陆的，大陆性的contradict vt.反驳，否认contrary n.反对命题contrast vt.使对比vi.形成对比controversy n.争论，辩论，争吵convention n.公约，(换俘等)协定convert vt.转变，改变，变换convey vt.传达;传播;转让conviction n.确信，信服，深信cooperative a.合作的 n.合作社coordinate a.同等的 n.同等的人correctly ad.正确地，恰当地correlate n.互相关联的事物correlation n.相互关系;对射correspondence n.通信;符合;对应corrosion n.腐蚀，侵蚀;锈corrupt vt.贿赂 a.****的cosmic a.宇宙的;广大无边的cosmos n.宇宙;秩序，和谐couch n.睡椅，长沙发椅counsel n.商议;忠告;律师count n.起拆理由，罪状counter a.&ad.相反的(地) courageous a.勇敢的，无畏的courteous a.有礼貌的，谦恭的courtesy n.礼貌，谦恭，请安coward a.懦怯的，胆小的crab n.蟹，蟹肉 vi.捕蟹crack vi.&vt.发出爆裂声cradle n.摇篮，发源地craft n.技巧crank n.曲柄 vi.转动曲柄crash vi.撞坏，摔坏，砸碎credit vt.&n.相信，信任crisis n.危机;转折点crisp a.脆的;卷曲的criterion n.标准，准则，尺度crooked a.弯的，歪的;畸形的cross a.易怒的;杂交的cruelty n.残酷;残酷行为cruise vi.巡航 vt.巡航于…cubic a.立方体的;立方的cuckoo n.杜鹃，布谷鸟curly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的currency n.通货;通用;市价currently ad.普遍地;当前custom n.海关，关税customary a.通常的;照惯例的cutter n.用于切割的器械cylinder n.圆筒;柱(面);汽大学英语六级大纲词汇：D damn vt.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫datum n.资料;数据;已知数dazzle vt.&vi.炫耀;迷惑deafen vt.使聋;使隔音deal vi.做买卖;对付dealer n.商人，贩子;发牌者dean n.(大学)院长，系主任decay vt.使腐朽，使腐烂decidedly ad.明确地，坚决地decimal a.小数的，十进制的decisive a.决定性的;果断的declaration n.宣布，宣言;申诉decline vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退decompose vt.&vi.****;分解decorative a.装饰的;可作装饰的。

1. concept概念观念设想Do you think home video players would replace movie theaters and force them out of the entertainment businesses?We certainly face to the great challenge from the DVD industry, that’s why I think we have to revolution our concept about the movie showing. As I said, the movie theater should not just bea place to watch a film, but place to meet people.2. concerning关于You must be familiar with all safety preceduling operation and maitainment this equipment.3. concert音乐会演奏会Did you see just now, I want to ask her to go with us to the concert tonight.She must be around somewhere. You might still be able to catch her.4. conduct进行管理举止行为What’s considered typical popular conduct in one country maybe regarded as odd, inproper or even rude in the other.5. conference会议正式会议讨论会I thought you are going to call me last night about the plans for the conference on language teaching.Sorry, I should have. But tom and Jane stopped by, and stayed until midnight.6. confidence信任信赖信心自信I’ve never seen you have such confidence before in the exam.It’s more than confidence! Right now I feel if I got less than A, it will be the fault of the exam itself.7. confirm证实肯定确认When the docotor examed Wilt, the docotor confirmed Wilt’s fears. The doctor told Wilt that he had a broken bone in the wirst, and he couldn’t play anymore.8. consequently所以因此因而Fishes are caught when they are on the way upstream to lay eggs, Consequently, not enough fished are left to reproduce in large numbers.9. consider考虑认为把…看作Most Americans are consider to success when they make a name for themselves.10. constitude构成形成建立Professor Stevenson, as a economist, how do you look upon the surging chinese ecnomy? does it constitude a threat to the rest of the world?I believe china’s economics success should be seen more as an opportunity than a threat, those who look upon it as a threat overlooked the benefit of china’s growth to the world economy, they also lack the understanding of elementary economics.11. constitutional宪法的宪法规定的As ambassador to France, Benjamin Franklin encouraged the french to help Georgy Washingdon. After the war, he attended the American Constitutional Congress.12. consultant顾问专科医生By the way, Jane, did you talk to the consultant about our new health program?I contacted his office, but his secrectary said he would be out for lunch until 2.13. consume消耗喝光The human body is a remarkable food processer. as a adult, you can consume over a ton offood per year, and still not gain or lose a pound of body weight.14. contact接触联系与…取得联系The virus can be highly infectious. If you come in contact with a victim’s blood or other body fluids, you can get sick, too.Mary, could you please tell thomas to contact to me, I was hoping him would be able to help me out with the freshmen orientation program next week.I would certainly tell him If I saw him, but I haven’t see him around for quite a few days.15. continue继续延续Until marriage again become a serious important part of people’s lives, we’ll probably continue to see a high rate of divorce.16. contract合同契约You have the right to cancel the contract at anytime up to 7 working days after the date you send your acceptance form to us.17. contribute作出贡献有助于When her youngest child reach the school age, jane decided to go back to work, she felt she should contribute to the household finances.18. contribution共线促成作用As ambassador to France, Benjamin Franklin encouraged the French to help Georgy washington. After the war, he attended the American Constitutional Congress. This was his last contribution for he died later that year.19. conrol控制International rescue works brought equipment to Zaire soon after the outbreak occurred, now the disease appears to be under control.20. convention习俗公约大会定期大会Many Europeans states supported Dunant and on 22th August 1864 the first Geneva convention was signed.21. cooperate合作协作配合As an open and cooperative art, the network art enables artists to cooperate and intercommunicate with IT experts.22. cooperative合作的合作组织Another problem is that the members of the fishing cooperative are over-fishing.23. coordinate调节协调As nurses, we are licensed to provide nursing care only, we provid health teaching, assess with physical as well as emotional prolems, and coordinate patient related services.24. cope(成功地)应付(妥善地)处理With support from the united nations, coutries will be encouraged to share information about the disaster reduction, for instance, information about how to plan for and cope with hurricanes, earthquakes and other nature disasters.25. corporate法人团体的公司的The president says many of the Philadelphia summit’s corporate sponsors will recruit tutors.26. correspondence信件函件The first thing is correspondence. We have a lot of standard letters and forms, so I suppose we need some kind of processor.27. cost费用代价(使)花费There is also the open yellow bus number 300 to the city at a cost of 3 dollars for adults or 1 dollars 50 cents for a children.28. costume服装服饰Do not use the flag as a part of costume or athletic uniform.29. court法庭球场You son’s certainly shows a lot of enthusiasm on the tennis court.I only wish he’d show as much for his studies.30. cover盖覆盖The sea dragon is covered with skin that looks like leaves.31. crash碰撞坠毁破裂声Cars will be automatically controlled by a computer, all the driver will have to do is say where to go and the computer will do the rest. It will become possible for cars to crash into one another.Did you hear about the air crash that occurred in southern American recently? It was quite a tragic accident.No, I didn’t see anything in the news about it, what happened?32. create创造创作To be successful in the job interview, you should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities, you need to create a good image in the limited time available.33. creative创造(性)的有创造力的Many people join in community theatres, because they want to perform orto be creative.34. credit 信贷学分Professor Smith, I really need the credits to graduate this summer.Here in this school, the credits are earned not given.35. crew全体机组人员一队工作人员Is the resuce crew still looking for survivors of the plane scrash?Yes, they have been searching the area for hours, but they haven’t found anybody else. They will keep searching until night falls.36. criminal罪犯犯人刑事犯Cotton Ville is a new prison, specially designed for women criminals in Scotland37. critical关键性的批评的Cosumes of medically related services have evidently not been affectedenough yet, to demand changes in our medical system. But if trendscontinue as predicted, they will find that most critical hospital care willbe provided by new, inexperienced,and sometime inadequately trainednurses.38. criticism批评批判指责评论评论文章The modernity of literature is the sort of criticism, which embodies thecritiques both in the tradition and the modern civilization.39. cupboard食橱碗橱Say your goal is to lose weight by dieting and cutting off sweets, but onenight you just have to have a cookie and you know there’s a bag of yourfavorites in the cupboard.40. current当前的(空气、水、电等的)流Research has revealed that about 40 percent of the adult man and 55percent of the adult women are dissatisfied with their current bodyweight.41. curriculum课程(学校等的)全部课程I have flown from San Francisco to Virginia to attend a conference onmulticulturalism. Hundreds of educations from across the country weremeeting to discuss the need for greater culture diversity in the schoolcurriculum.42. custom风俗海关American visitors to East Asia are often surprised and puzzled by howAsian cultures and customs differ from those in the United States.43. daily日常的天天日报Do you let people know when you are taking pictures of them?I try not to, I don’t like pictures of people who pose for the camera. I likepeople who are going about their daily business without being aware ofthe camera.44. dealine最后期限The deadline for the sociology and computer courses is the dayafter tomorrow.But I haven’t decided which courses to take yet.45. deadly致死的致命的非常、极度地A deadly infectious outbreak swept though a small city in Zaire, Africalast Spring, killing more than 100 people.46. deal处理交易协议You take the benefits of the apple tree, but refused to deal the bad side of it.Mr.Deley, I’ve just checked my new apartment, the kitchen sink isleaking!Ok, madam. That’s not a big deal, I have a maintenance man come overand fix it right away.47. dean主任牧师(大学的)学院院长系主任After 8 challenging and successful years, Brian Land resigned as dean inJune 1972.48. decay腐烂衰落Doctor.Faustick conducted a 2-year survey to find out how to prevent orreduce dental decay.49. decide决定对…作出判断拿定主意How did you go to Canada, jane? did you fly?I was planning to, because it’s such a long trip by bus or by train, butFred decided to drive and invited me to join him, it took us two days and a night.51. cavity洞穴I’m afraid there won’t be time to do aother tooth today, make sure you don’t eat anything like steaks for the next few hours,and we’ll fill the other cavity tomorrow.All right. Actually, I must hurry to the library to return some books.52. ceremony典礼仪式If the flag just display on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground. But let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony.53. cetainly必定当然Your dog certainly seems to know you’re his master. Did you have to punish him very often when you trained him?I found it’s better to praise him when you obeys and not to be so fussy when he makes mistakes.54. challenge挑战向…挑战对……质疑The assignment on physics is a real challenge, I don’t think I can finish it on time all by myself.Why don’t we join in our feet together? It may be easier then.55. chamber室会所The local chamber of commerce, which represents the industry in the area, hired me as a consultant to do a one-year study on fishing in the Biramichi river and write report for them.56. champaign香槟酒Ann, how much champaign did they drink?A lot, it was more popular than mineral water.57. champion冠军捍卫者拥护者Though we didn’t win the game, we were satisfied with our performanceYou did a great job, you almost beat the world champion. It was a real surprise to many people.58. championship锦标赛冠军His teams often won enough games to qualify for the final rounds, butthey almost aways lost in the finals. As a result, Wilt chamberlain becamedetermined to win one more championship before he retired.59. chance可能性机会机遇When dos the football team have the best chance to win the World Cup?60. change 改变变更变化零钱Susan, I’m going to change the light bulb above dining table, will you hold the ladder for me?No problem. But be careful while you’re up here.Change the part of life, but rapid change, said scientist Georgy Woodwill, is the enemy of life.61. character性格特性人物Hollywood films generally have one thing in common conflict. The main character wants something very badly and will do anything to get it. The opponent tries to stop the main character from achieving the goal.62. characteristic典型的特性特征Sue accepted each assignment cheerfully, and when problems arose, she responded with his characteristic,’No problem, I can handle it.”63. charge价钱管理指控Mary is in charge of the art and music section, and charles the post page, what about you?I’m responsible for the editorials.64. charity慈善慈善团体We need to let everyone know about the charity concert, but we don’t have enough money for advertising.How about using the school radio station? They broadcast free public service announcements.65. check检查支票账单I wonder whether it would be possible to change this double room to two single rooms.Sorry, sir. All the single rooms are occupied. If you like I can check with imperial hotel to see if they have any.Many people dislike walking into the banks, standing in long lines andrunning out of checks. They’re dissatisfied with the bank’s limited hours, too.66. chemical化学的化学制品Low-till farming increases harvests and reduces water use, and this method reduced the need for chemical products. because they are few unwanted plants.67. chief主要的首要的首领长官Once more than fifty hundred pairs of bald eagles nested across the country, but by 1960, that number had fallen below four hundred. the chief killer was the wildly used DDT.68. choice选择选择权There was no real significance in the choice of lucky number.69. choke(使)窒息呛Enviromental scientist praises the teenages for removing garbage that can harm wildlife, waterbirds, for example, can choke on plastic bottle rings, and get cut by scrap metal.70. choose选择决定I’m looking for a department with a monthly rent to around 200 dollars in his neighborhood, can you give me some advice on that?It is rather hard to find anything for less than 300 dollars around here. Rents are often lower in the suburbs. But you will need transportation if you choose live here.71. circle圆圈圈子界Graffidy is also a popular art form, graffiti pictures have gained respect in artistic circles.72. circumstance环境条件境况If in any circumstance, we feel that a physician’s order is inappropriate or unsafte, we have the legal responsiblity to question that order or refuse to carry it out.73. cite引用引证Why did the speaker cite the example of graffiti in the london underground?74. cling紧紧抓住黏着坚持墨守The newcomers moved into the poorest neighborhoods of the larger cities, they tended to stay together and cling to their old ways.75. clumsy笨拙粗陋的I just made a jar for jam this morning, and now I can’t find it anywhere. Do you know what happenen to him?Did you hear crash? That was it. I’m just as clumsy as ever.76. cognitive认知的认知能力的Language is a test case for human cognitive development.77. collapse倒坍塌下Why did the highway in northern Califorlia collapse?78. collect 收集接收(帐、税等)To collect the data for my report, I need to talk someone who knows that small city very well.I was told that you lived there for quite a long time.Oh, I wish I could help, but I was only a child then.79. collision碰撞冲突抵触25 years ago, Ray Anderson, a single parent with a one-year-old son witnessed a terrible accident which took place when the driver of a truck ran a ren light and collided with the car of Sandra. The impact of coolision killed Sandra instantly.80. combination结合(体) 联合(体) 化合Oh, Dad you are wearing a black jacket but yellow trousers. It’s the strangest combination I’ve ever seen.I know, I got up late and dress in a hurry, I didn’t realize my mistake until I entered the office.81. comeback恢复复原International health official have expressed fears at SARS may make a comeback later in the year, with the return of northern hemisphere winter.82. comedy喜剧戏剧性(事件)Well, What do think of the movie?I don’t know why I let you talk me into going. I just don’t like violence, next time you’d better choose a comedy.83. comment评论意见评论Writing on walls is a way to comment the worlds we live in.84. commerce商业贸易The local chamber of commerce, which represents the industries in the area, hired me as a consultant, to do a one-year study on fishing in the Biramichi river and write a report for them.85. commit犯(错误、罪行等) 干(蠢事、坏事等)Why are you so sure tha Ann didn’t commit the crime.She couldn’t have commited that crime, because I was with her, and we were all out of town on that day.86. committee委员会全体委员Was Robert elected to the committee?Yes, In fact he was made chairman, but he only agreed to take the job if they let him have the final say.87. common平常的共同的公共的Experts say plants under climate stress will be very open to disease and fire, forests fire may become more common.88. communicate交流通讯传达传染Sadly enough it was a really bad mistake, many people died as a result simply understanding.Wow, that’s a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately comminicate to each other.89. community社区社会界I’d like to sign up for some voluntary work with the enviroment council, I hear it is a great way to connect with the community.It sure is, but you’ll have to put in a lot of hours, So you scheduling your time.90. companion伴侣共事者Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. 91. compare比较把…比作Researchers compared good negotiators with another group of average negotiators, and found there was no difference in the time that two groups spent on planning their strategy.92. comparison比较比拟A cash-and-carry market is by comparison much more capable of self-policing.93. compatible兼容的能和睦共处的You don’t need any Ethernet card with this modem which is compatible with windows desktop machines.94. compensation补偿(或赔偿)的款物补偿I have a complain to make, sir. I waited ten minites at the table before the waiter showed up, and when I finally got serviced I found it was not what I ordered.I’m terribly sorry, Madam. It has been unusually busy tonight, as a compensation, your meal will be free.95. compete竞争比赛Banks are creating on-line services for several reasons. one reason is that banks must compete for customers who will switch to another bank if they dissatisfied with the service they received.96. competition竞争比赛The universities are going to hold interesting competitons on computer programming, many of my friends have signed up for it, how about you/Do you think I could ever win anything if I took part in it?97. complaint抱怨投诉Your complaint will be acknowledged within one working day, and you will receive a full reply in 10 working days.98. complete全部的完成结束The serve was conducted by means of questionaire given to the student completely.99. comprehensive广泛的综合的全面的It’s quite clear from my visit. This is a full size, comprehensive university, why is it still called a college?The college of william and Mary is the second oldest institution of High learning in this country. We have nurtured great minds, like Thomas Jefferson and we’re proud of our name.100. concentrate全神贯注集中The people next door are making so much noise, I just can’t concentrate, Tom.Why don’t you stay at the library, it’s much quieter there.101.ascendThe pilots were told to descend to two-two thousand feet. The instruction actually meant twenty two thousand feet,but they thought they heard descent two thousand feet. That is a huge difference, and it should have been confirmed,but it was not. Unfortunately,the terrain of mountains in that region ascend to two thousand feet.102.aspectThe next three qustion were all concerned with aspects of marriage.Number 3 looked at the ideal age to get married.Number 4 examined the quailties looked for in the partner and number 5 asked about the ideal number of children.103.assessAs nurses we are licensed to provide nursing care only.We provide health teaching, assess with physical as well as emotional problems, and coordinate patient related sevices.104.assistanceI couldn't have won the award without your assistance.Thank you very much.You've been working so hard.You deserve the honor.105.atmosphereThe "wake up,wake up" call by loudspeakers at 7o'clock every morning is followed by a music program which creats atmosphere of a hoilday camp.106.attachRadio trainsmitters to some of the sea animals help the research keep track of the animal's movements.107.attackThe doctor said if I kept smoking, I would increase my chances of having a heart attack.Did he suggest reducing weight, too?108.attendDunant gathered together a number of women who attended hundreds of wounded solidiers fo all nationalities and helped the surgeons as best as they could.Can you tell me when I can leave here doctor?I have a some of important business to attend to.That depends on how your condition reacts to our treatment.You may leave as soon as the bleeding stops.I think that will take a couple of days.109.attendenceThe pupils with good attendence have been given free humbugers,toys and T-shirts.110.attentionSo you just back for a trip to India.What were you doing there?The trip was intended to bring to the world's of attention the fact that AIDS is not just an Africens diseases; It's also eddangering other countries, notably, India and Thailand.111.attitudeAccording to their fans,insects not only high protein and low in fat, but also very tasty.But until our attitude to food change from the fundamentally.It seems that insect eaters will remain a select few.112.attractionWomen's liberation groups in Britain have used graffiti to show their anger at the sex descrimination of many advertisements where women's bodies are used to sell goods,yesterdays could be graffiti can be todays tourist attration.113.attributeThinness is currently an attribute that females desire highly.114.authorityI mean, I hope I'll be able to choose the kind of job I do and who I work for.Of course,I'd like to have more money and more authortiy than I have now.115.automaticCan you show me how to use John?It's fully automatic.All you have to do is focus on the scene and press the button here.116.availableCould I speak to doctor Chen?He told me to call today.He is not available right now.Would you try aroud three?117.averageBetween 1969 and 1989, employed Americans add an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules.Nilrikman and many others of the Harvard research group have done some research into the differences between average and good negotiators.118.avoidMr. Wilson, you said you saw the bus crash into the truck.Did you know what caused the accident?I saw boy riding in his bicycle in the street.The bus drivers tried to avoid hitting him.He made the sudden turn and lost control of the bus.119.awardIn 1931,Jane Adams was awarded the Nobel Prize of what he has done for his society.120.balanceSometimes the overall energy balance is upset and new normal body weight will be either fall or increase.To maintain a given body weight,your energy input must balance your energy output.121.baldAn America's national symbol-the Bald Eagle, almost went extinct 20 years ago,but it has made a comeback.122.bargainI know it's the end of the season, but those peach essuch bargain and I couldn't help buying them!Have one please!Thank you!Actually, they seem past their prime.123.battleOn 24th June, 1859 while on his way from Geneva to France,Dunant witnessed the battle between the Franch and Austrian armies.124.behaviorBy comparison, Americans are often frank obout displaying both positive and negative emotions on the street and in other public places.American is visting Asia should keep in mind that such behavior may cause affence.125.believeLots of people and joy dancing,do you?Believed it or not,that is the last thing I'd ever want to do.126.benifitFor them,the econemy benifits they reap surpasses the risk of dying or losing property in one of the volcano's frequent eruptions.Who will benifit from the scheme being tried in Florida.127.biasEarlier studyies indicated that very young school children aged 5 and 7, showed no bias in choosing musical instruments,but they tastes become more clear between the age of 8 and 10.128.blamePlowing is blamed for causing severe damage to top soil by removing the plants that protect soil from being blown or washed away.129.bluntMany East Asians prefer to hold motions in check and instead express theirselves with great politeness.They try not to be blunt and avoid making the direct criticism.130.boothWhile several countries are displaying electronic produce,China selection is very large this year.You might well go to east wing first to take a look at the Chinese booth.131.borderIn July, 1990,a British wifelife group uncover black market in elephant's skin.Elephants are shot in the forests along the border between Thailand and Burma.And their skins are sold to factories in Bangkok.132.brakeGood morning!What can I do for you?I'd like to have my emergency brake fixed.The car rolls when I parke it on the hill.133.brankIs it that a new brank of typewriter you're working at?Oh!Bill,this is the first time you ask me about it.134.breakThis mechine has so many buttons. I can't figure out which one makes it run.You had better read the instructions first.Pressing the buttons randomly may cause the mechine to break down.135.breatheI wonder if our children will still be able to breathe the clean air,drink clean water and see the blue sky.I agree with you.I think it's the time man learned to live in harmony with the Earth instead of just expoliting it.136.breedSpecialist advice is available to help you to choose the most suitable breed of dog.137.brightenIn new York,the griffiti pictures have been sold for a hundreds of thousands of dollars.Giffiti artists have been paid to use their art to brighten up dull environments.138.bringA trivial thing may sometimes bring about undesirable consequences.The New Year always brings with the cultural tradition of new possibilities.139.broadThere was broad agreement between boys and girls on which instruments each sex should play and the reasons varied.140.brushAt every percaution prevent national flag from being scold,it should not be allowed the touch ground or flow not to brush against obstracles.141.budgetI certainly would like to buy the fur coat I saw in the department store but I don't have enough money.Well.If you have budgeted your money better,you'd be able to buy it now.142.bulletinSusan,have you read the notice on the bulletin board?I've won the scholarship for the next semester.I know you would,you certainly deserve it.143.businessTom must be joking when he said he plans to sell his shows and go to the medical school.You are quiet right!He's just kidding!He's also told me time and time again.he wished to study for some profession instead of going into business.144.cabinetMrs Johnson,have you heard the morning news report?Mill has resigned his post as Prime Minister.I didn't turn on the redio this morning,but I did see the headlines.If you remember, his threatened to leave the office at the last cabinet meeting.145.cafeteriaThe cafeteria provided many kinds of dishes for us today.Did you notice that?Yes,kind of rare,isnt it.146.campaignYou are my campaign manger.What do you think we should do to win the election?I'm convinced I am the best candidate for the chairman of the Student's Union.We won't be able to win unless we get the majority of votes from the women students147.candidateThe Deam just announced that the Doctor Holden's going to take over as the chairman of the history department.I knew it all along,he is the obvious choices.All the other candidants are no match for him!148.capacityPeople who got hurt in the accident may develop psychic scars that have a significant impact upon their capacity to enjoy stable,fulfilling lives.149.captureAsian elephants live in the remote forest of southern Asia.And therefor it's very difficult to study them.Most knowlege about Asian elephants is from those that have been captured or tamed 150.careerDuring the final years of his career,Wilt Chamberlain drew a large salary and became very wealthy.151. decision决定Specilist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog, but in part, the decision depends on common sense.152. decline下降减少衰退谢绝拒绝The major reason for the decline of Asian elephants is the loss of their forests.153. decorate装饰装潢修饰It is better to reside in a bad part of town, I think, than not to live the house at all, or they buy an old house,and redesign it, then decorate it with old style furniture.154. decrease减少(减少)量Schools that show a decrease in deliberate destruction of property can receive the。

英语四级六级必备单词表English Answer:The College English Test (CET), also known as the English Proficiency Test, is a standardized examination that Chinese college students must take before graduating. It is designed to assess students' English proficiency in various domains, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing.The CET is divided into two levels: CET-4 and CET-6. CET-4 is the basic level, and CET-6 is the advanced level. Students who pass the CET-4 are considered to have met the minimum English proficiency requirement for college graduates in China. Students who pass the CET-6 are considered to have a higher level of English proficiency and are eligible for graduate study in English-medium programs.Preparing for the CET can be a daunting task, as theexam covers a wide range of material. However, there are several resources that can help students prepare for the exam, including textbooks, online courses, and practice tests. One of the most important things that students can do to prepare for the CET is to build a strong vocabulary. The CET vocabulary section is designed to test students' knowledge of both common and less common words. Students who have a strong vocabulary will be at a significant advantage on this section.There are many different ways to improve your vocabulary. One effective way is to read widely. Reading exposes you to new words and helps you learn how they are used in context. Another good way to improve your vocabulary is to use flashcards. Flashcards can help you memorize new words and their meanings. You can also use online resources to help you build your vocabulary.Below is a list of essential vocabulary words for the CET-4 and CET-6 exams:CET-4。

大学英语6级高频词汇大学英语6级高频词汇大学英语六级考试是由国家统一出题的，统一收费，统一组织考试，用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试，每年各举行两次。

下面是店铺帮大家整理的大学英语6级高频词汇，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

大学英语6级高频词汇1innumerable无数的，数不清的insane精神失常的inspect检查，视察instrumental[根义]仪器的，(音乐)乐器的；[多义]有帮助的intact完整无缺的intellect智力，理解力；才智非凡的人interact互相作用，互相影响interactive互相作用的，互相影响的；(人和计算机)交互式的interfere干涉，干预；妨碍，打扰interim间歇，过渡期间；临时的，过渡期间的intermediate中间的，中级的internal内部的；国内的(←→foreign)；内政的(←→domestic)intimate①亲密的，个人的intimate②暗示，提示intimidate恐吓，威胁intrinsic固有的，本质的，内在的invalid(尤指法律上)无效的，作废的；(理由，观点等)站不住脚的；有病的，伤残的；病弱者，伤残者invariable不变的，始终如一的invisible看不见的，无形的irrespective不顾的，不考虑的irrigate灌溉；冲洗(伤口)jealous(of)羡慕的；妒忌的jerk猛地摇晃，急拉，急抽jog慢跑；(无意地)碰，推，轻撞judicial司法的；法庭的，审判的；公正的，明断的kidnap绑架[hijack劫持飞机等]knit(knitted/knit；knitted/knit)编织，编结；(together)结合，粘合；使严密，使紧凑；皱紧，皱(眉)knot(绳等的)结；(树)节；节[航速和流速的单位(=海里、小时)]；群；打结lace花边；带子，鞋带；系带，扎带；把酒掺入lash抽打，鞭打；猛击；抨击；鞭梢；鞭打；眼睫毛lean①(leant/leaned；leant/leaned)倾斜，屈身；靠，倚，依赖lean②瘦的，无脂肪的legislative立法的；由立法权的[judiciala.司法的；executivea.执法的]legitimate合法，法律认可的；正当的，合情合理的；使合法liability责任，义务；(常pl.)债务；不利条件，妨碍的人(或物) lick舔；舔吃；打败，克服；(波浪)轻拍，(火焰)吞卷likewise同样地；也，又limb肢，翼；大树枝literal字母的；文字的，字面的；确实的，不夸张的；呆板的，乏味的litter废弃物；(一堆)杂乱的东西；一窝(仔崽)；乱扔东西于locality地点，位置locomotive机车，火车头；移动的，运动的log原木，圆木；(航海)日志，日记[blog(weblog)博客]lubricate润滑，加润滑油于lump团，块；把…归并一起(或合并考虑)machinery[总称]机器，机械；体系，机构magistrate地方行政官；治安官；地方法官majesty[M-]陛下(对帝王、王后的尊称)；雄伟，壮丽，庄严；王权make-up化妆品；(人或物的)构成，组成；(人的)性格；(AmE)补考malicious有恶意的，心怀恶意的margin也变空白；边缘；余地；幅度；差额massacre大屠杀；(比赛等)惨败；大规模屠杀；彻底击败massive大块的，大而重的；大量的mastermind聪明人，智多星；(巧妙地)策划melody旋律，曲调；悦耳的音乐melt(使)融化，(使)溶化；(使)消散，(使)逐渐消失memorial纪念的；纪念碑，纪念堂，纪念物memorize熟记，记住menace威胁，威吓；具有危险性的人(或物)；威胁，威吓migrate(from,to)移居(国外)，迁移；(鸟或兽)迁徙homogeneous同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的honorary荣誉的，名誉职位的hound猎(狐)犬；烦扰，纠缠hurl丢，投，猛掷；发射；压倒；大声叫骂illicit违禁的，违法的，不正当的illuminate照明，照亮imitation仿效，模仿；仿造品immunize使免疫imperial帝国的，帝王的implicit含蓄的，不明确的；无疑问的imprison关押，监禁，束缚impromptu即席的(地)，即兴的(地)impulse冲动；推动(力)；(电)脉冲inborn天生的，天赋的，与生俱来的inclusive范围广的；(首末日期或页码等)包括在内的incompatible合不来的，不能和谐相处的；不相符的，不相配的，不相容的.incorporate与…合并，纳入，结合incredible不可信的，极好的index指示；编入索引；索引(pl.indexes)；标志；指数，指标(pl.indices)indifferent不关心的；一般的indignant(对不义，卑劣等)愤慨的，愤怒的induce引起，导致；引诱，劝使；(用特殊药物)为(产妇)引产induction就职，入门，接纳会员；归纳(法)inductive归纳法的，归纳的infect传染，感染；(情绪等)感染别人，使受影响infectious传染(性)的；有感染力的inferior下等的，下级的；差的，次的；下级，下属(←→superior上级)ingredient(混合物的)组成部分，成分；(构成)要素，因素inlet(液体或气体的)进口，入口；水湾，小港inner内部的；内心的(←→outer)militant激进的，好斗的，使用暴力的；激进分子，斗士moan呻吟，悲叹；呻吟声，悲叹声mobilize/-ize使…动起来；动员mock嘲笑；(为取笑而)模仿；仿制的；模拟的，演习的；(常pl.)模拟考试modify修饰；更改，改进moist潮湿的，润湿的momentary瞬间的，短暂的mortal终有一死的；致命的；人世间的；凡人mortgage抵押(借款)motion(物体的)运动；提议，动议；以姿势向某人示意mount[M-][用于山名前]山峰；登上，爬上(山、梯等)；(量或强度)增加，上升；安装，固定muddy泥泞的，多泥的；模糊的，混乱的；使(形势，争端等)显得扑朔迷离multiple多样的，多重的；倍数murmur小声说(话)；小声抱怨，咕哝mute哑的；缄默的；弱化的，微弱的；哑巴；弱音器；减音，消音narrative故事；叙述；叙述的neglectful疏忽的，怠慢的neutralize使中立化；使失效；中和norm标准，规范；(pl.)准则normalize(使)正常化，标准化notable显著的，著名的；名人notify通知，报告notorious声名狼藉的，臭名昭著的nuisance讨厌的东西(人或事等)obedience顺从，服从oblige迫使，帮忙offensive冒犯的，讨厌的(←→inoffensive)攻击的(←→defensive)；进攻攻势offset弥补，抵消，补偿omission省略，删节；遗漏，忽略ongoing进行中的，前进的大学英语6级高频词汇21. consensus n. 意见一致;共识，同意该词主要用在政治、商业等环境中。

1 concern n.关心,关切的事|v.涉及,与...有关2 insight n.洞察力3 absent a.缺席的|vt.使缺席4 i nfluence v.影响,感化|n.影响力,势力5 cautious a.十分小心的,谨慎的6 marginal a.边缘的,末端的7 impress n.印象,特征|v.使...有印象,影响8 claim n.要求,认领|v.要求,主张,声称,断言9 switch n.开关,转换|v.转变,切换10sophisticated a.诡辩的,久经世故的11 enroll v.登记,使加入12 further a.更远的|ad.进一步地|v.促进13 dedicate v.献出14 suspicious a.怀疑的15 destructive a.破坏性的16 competitive a.竞争的,比赛的17 range n.范围,行列,射程|v.排列,归类|n.山脉18 mature a.成熟的,到期的|v.使...成熟19 blast n.爆破,冲击波|v.爆破,炸掉20 charge n.电荷,指控,费用|v.控诉,加罪于21 dispatch v.派遣,分派22 energetic a.精力旺盛的23 profound a.极深的,深奥的,深厚的24 exert v. 发挥,运用,施以影响25 crash n.崩溃,破产,垮台|v.撞碎,坠毁26 abstract n.摘要|a.抽象的|v.提炼27 decline n.衰微,跌落|v.降低,婉谢28 vision n.视觉,先见之明,视力29 expedition n.远征,探险队30 norm n.标准,规范31 prejudice n.偏见,伤害|v.使...存偏见,伤害32 pressure n.压力,压强,压迫33 orientation n.定位,适应,方向34 preservation n.保存35 constitute v.组成,任命36 grateful a.感激的,感谢的37 equivalent a.等价的|n.等价物38 deal n.交易,协定|v.处理,应付39 action n.行动,情节,表现40 hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑,踌躇41 participate v.参加,分享,参与42 historic a.有历史意义的43 conform v.使一致,使顺从|a.一致的,顺从的44 forthcoming a.即将到来的45 distinct a.独特的,明显的46 e ngage v.使忙碌,预定,订婚47 undertake v.从事,保证48 foul a.污秽的,邪恶的|v.弄脏,妨害,污蔑49 stagger n.蹒跚,踌躇|v.蹒跚,使...摇摆50 split n.劈开,裂片|a.分散的|v.分离51 follow v.跟随,遵循,听得懂52 flee v.逃避,逃跑53 reverse n.相反,背面|a.相反的,颠倒的|v.颠倒54 lump n.块状,瘤|v.使...成块状,忍耐55 count v.计算,认为|n.计数56 crisis n.危急关头,危机57 endow v.捐赠,赋与58 offer n.出价,提议|v.提供,出价59 promotion n.促进,提升60 outline n.大纲,轮廓|v.描述要点61 compensate v.偿还,补偿,付报酬62 commission n.委任状,佣金|v.委任63 presentation n.陈述,赠与,报告,讲课64 location n.地点,位置65 radical n.急进份子|a.根本的,激进的66 avail v.有用,有利67 dominate v.支配,占优势68 evil a.邪恶的|n.邪恶,罪恶69 flank n.侧面,侧腹|v.攻击侧面,守侧面70 interpret v.演出,口译71 disturbance n.扰乱,骚动72 enrich v.使富足,使肥沃73 w rath n.愤怒,猛烈的力量74 contrary a.相反的|ad.相反地|n.反面75 otherwise ad.否则,要不然76 transmission n.传输,传送,传染77 contrast n.差别,对照物|v.对比78 urge n.冲动|v.驱策,力劝79 forge n.熔炉,铁工厂|v.锻造,伪造80 stalk n.茎,追踪|v.悄悄靠近,蔓延81 haunt n.常到的地方|v.常到,出没82 introduce v.介绍83 suffice v.足够,使...满足84 emerge v.浮现,显现出来85 c onfidential a.机密的,被信赖的,轻信的86 perception n.感觉,知觉87 offensive a.令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击的88 popularity n.普及,流行89 statistics n.统计,统计学90 contend v.奋斗,斗争,争论91 torment n.苦痛,拷问|v.使苦恼,拷问92 transplant v.移居,移植93 c herish v.珍爱,抚育94 generosity n.慷慨,大方95 proficient a.熟练的,精通的|n.能手,专家96 observe v.观察,遵守,注意到97 c hallenge n.挑战|v.向...挑战98 confidence n.信任,信心99 revenue n.财政收入,税收100 entertainment n.娱乐。

新东方老师强调四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个最高频词汇（绝密）！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！1accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6advocate vt. 宣扬7affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12assume vt.假象、假定13attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16automatically ad. 自动地17boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 19collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb. 20comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23considerate a. 考虑周到的24contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26convey vt.传达27cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28coordinate vt.合作29cultivate vt.培养30derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40enhance vt.加强41enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment 42evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n. 44evaluate vt.评价、估计45excessive a.过度的46frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47genetic a.遗传的48guarantee vt. 保证49identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration 51implement vt.实施【派】implementation n. 52incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55inquire vi. 询问56instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58internship n.实习59inverse a.倒转的、反转的60justify vt.证明…是正当的61launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62negative a.消极的63notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n. 64obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65obstacle n.障碍66optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69phenomenon n.现象70positive a.积极的71potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72preferable a. 更好的73prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75proceed vi.进行、着手76prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80recommend vt.推荐81reference n.参考82remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth. 83relevant a.有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth. 86resume n.简历87reverse vt.颠倒、反转88sacrifice vt.牺牲89starvation n.饿死90submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94transmit vt. 传播95tropical a.热带的96undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97vanish vi. 消失98victim n. 受害者99visiable a.可看见的100vision vt. 视力、眼光。

1备考英语六级100个知识点1. 方便convenient/convenience/2. 效率： efficient/efficiently/efficiency3. 节省和浪费：save time/money/space; economical, thrift wastetime/money/space; costly, lavish4. 人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate,confident, creative, sociable, perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative 5. 人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6. 娱乐：colorful, pleasure, recreation, entertainment, relax tired, boring, lonely7. 环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8. 安全和危险：safe, danger, risk9. 经验：experience, social experience, enter the society 10. 人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely 11. 基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing)：12. 越来越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of 13. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 14. 许多问题：a host of/a number of problems 15. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 16. 意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to thefact/danger17. 适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 18. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 19. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 20. 提出观点/建议：advance / put forward / come up with thearguments/ideas/suggestions21. 作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take greatpains to do(with work/study)22. 产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have adramatic/undesirable effect on23. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one's life24. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity25. 取代就的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way 26. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to27. 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment 28. 躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge 29. 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of 30. 补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage 31. 解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon32. 对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a newperspective on. provide/gain an insight into33. 把某因素考虑进去：take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to 34. 品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth35. 培养对……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in36. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 37. 表现出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image38. 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice 39. 追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic interest/professional career 40. 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill 41. 被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example 42. 交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 43. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great) role/part 44. 逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture 45. 知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience 46. 确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard47. 到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective 48. 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty49. 面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 50. 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 51. 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of 52. 持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom 53. 发表看法：voice/express one's opinion55. 揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of 56. 求得帮助：enlist one's support/help57. 缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country) 58. 把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to 59. 对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to 60. 施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on61. 重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to 62. 强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on63. 把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon 64. 提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb. 65. 抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity66. 得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information67. 有可能：there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds arethat68. 展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the masteryof69. 开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a(vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against) 70. 对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me 71. 带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint72. 献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career 73. 大不（没什么）两样：make much(little/no) difference 74. 真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is … 75. 改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life76. 建立在大量的学习/实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice 77. 进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 78. 辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school79. 参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for) the examination/contest, race80. 参加活动/讨论：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 81. 影响思想/态度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude82. 进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业：enter a school/college/society/the workforce/professionals83. 实现自己的理想/愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire) 84. 减轻压力/紧张：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension85. 提高社会地位：enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise tothe position of leadership86. 提高技术/能力：sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability 87. 加快/促进发展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of 88. 随着生活节奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society 89. 开阔眼界/兴趣：broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one'smental horizons90. 有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决：contribute much/little/greatly/to a betterunderstanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of 91. 有助于解决问题：go a long way to(towards) solving the problem 92. 迷恋名利/分数：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune 93. 把时间花/浪费在：spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth. 94. 利用机会/技术：make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time,tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent95. 把知识/经验运用到…：apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… topractice/daily life/good use96. 取得进步：make much progress/strides/gains in97. 充分发挥潜力/能力：develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full playto one's ability98. 充满激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion for99. 开头万能公式一：名人名言 A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. As everyone knows, No one can deny that…二：数字统计 According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of… A recent statistics shows that …100.结尾万能公式一：结论 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…二：建议 Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. Accordingly, I rec ommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken 。

大学英语六级高频词汇（共620词）[Lesson 1]range n. 一系列；范围；距离；（山）脉v. 变化；漫游；使排列成行episode n. 一个事件；插曲，连续剧的一集abuse n./vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂rear n. 后部；后方a. 后面的；后方的vt. 抚养condemn vt. 谴责；判…刑vocal a. 直言不讳的；嗓音的n. (常pl.)声乐节目oppose vt. 反对previous a. 以前的；(to) 在…之前wander vi. 漫游；偏离正道；走神supervise v. 监督，管理buck n. 一美元；雄鹿vi. 马等猛然弓背跃起mortal a. 终有一死的；致命的；不共戴天的n. 人anxiety n. 焦虑；渴望shuttle n. 短程穿梭运行的飞机，航天飞机；梭子v. 穿梭般来回；短程穿梭运送enrich vt. 充实，使丰富；使富裕alliance n. 联盟participate vi. （in）参加generally ad. 通常；普遍地advantage n. 优点；好处exceptional a. 杰出的；异常的hinder vt. 妨碍caution n./vt. 小心；注意（事项），警告somewhat ad. 有点lessen v. 减少，减轻layman n. 外行appreciate vt. 重视，欣赏；领会vi. 增值sculpture n. 雕刻；雕刻作品weird a. 离奇的；怪诞的carve vt. 切；雕刻hesitate v. 犹豫；不情愿compromise n. 妥协vi. 妥协vt. 危及underlying a. 含蓄的，潜在的feedback n. 反馈qualification n. 资格，合格证书；限制litter n. 废弃物；杂乱的东西v. 乱扔废弃物ecology n. 生态；生态学adapt vt. 使适应；修改vi.（to）适应eliminate vt. 排除；淘汰migrate vi. 迁徙；移居reckless a. 鲁莽的penalty n. 处罚，罚金impose vt. （on）把…强加于；征（税等）accomplish vt. 实现sponsor n. 发起者，赞助者vt.主办；资助；支持defect n. 缺点vi. 叛变flexible a. 易弯曲的；灵活的scent n. 香味，气味；踪迹；香水vt. 嗅到；察觉aisle n. 通道odo(u)r n. 气味collide vi. 碰撞；冲突tragic a. 悲惨的；悲剧的casualty n. 伤亡人员；损失的东西scare n. 惊恐v. 使害怕terror n. 恐怖；引起恐怖的人（或事）explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的n. 炸药shepherd n. 牧羊人vt. 带领acquire vt. 获得；学到competence n. 能力，胜任investigate v. 调查variable a. 易变的；可变的n. 可变因素[Lesson 2]epidemic n. 流行病；流传a. 流传极广的calorie n. 大卡；卡（路里）appeal n./v. 呼吁，恳求；上诉，有吸引力dominate vt. 支配；耸立于reverse v. 撤销；使位置颠倒；使方向；倒转n. 相反情况；反面；挫折 a. 相反的plausible a. 似有道理的index n. 索引；标志；指数vt. 为…编索引nutrition n. 营养impair vt. 损害，削弱constant a. 始终如一的；不断的；忠实的n.恒量regardless ad. 不顾后果地，不管怎样shiver vi./n. 发抖deny vt. 否认；拒绝给予chill vt. 使变冷n. 寒冷；风寒proportion n. 比例；部分；均衡calculate vt. 计算；估计；计划genetic a. 遗传（学）的n. (-s)遗传学offspring n. 后代；崽identical a. 相同的intrigue v. 激起…的好奇心；耍阴谋n. 阴谋persist vi. （in）坚持不懈；持续seal n. 封条；图章；海豹vt. （密）封spectrum n. 谱，光谱；范围prevalent a. 流行的，普遍的mature a. 成熟的；成年人的；深思熟虑的；到期的v.（使）成熟combination n. 结合（体）lean v. 倾斜；靠a. 瘦的；贫乏的incline v.（使）倾斜；（使）倾向于n. 斜坡accelerate v.（使）加快energetic a. 精力充沛的heighten v.（使）提高passive a. 被动的，消极的consumption n. 消耗量；消耗bald a. 秃的；磨光的；不加掩饰的accompany vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏或伴唱spill v.（使）溢出，（使）洒落n. 溢出assemble v. 集合；装配assembly n. 立法机构；集会；装配shrink v. （使）收缩；退缩fluctuate vi. 波动revive v. 使复苏；恢复monopoly n. 垄断；垄断商品sparkle vi. 发光；活跃n.活力resort vi.求助，诉诸n. 求助，诉诸；求助的对象；胜地doubtful a. 难以预测的；可疑的radioactive a. 放射性的dump vt. 倾卸；倾销n. 垃圾场yell vi./n. 号叫，叫喊saying n. 谚语forecast n./vt. 预测brew v. 酿造，冲泡；酝酿n.冲泡或酿造的饮料repression n. 压抑，镇压bounce v. （使）弹，（使）反弹n. 弹，反弹humidity n. 湿度，潮湿rational a. 理性的；合理的utter vt. 说a. 完全的tackle vt. 对付；与…交涉；阻截n. 阻截；用具；辘轳doom vt. 注定n. 厄运reinforce vt. 增强circulation n. 循环，流通；流传；发行量sensation n. 感觉能力；感觉；轰动encounter vt./n. 遇到，遭遇perceive vt. 感知；感觉；认识到appearance n. 出现；外表export n. 出口（物）v. 出口transfer v./n. 转移；调动，转学；转车transit n. 运输concrete a. 具体的n. 混凝土magnify vt. 放大；夸大choke v. （使）窒息；塞满poisonous a. 有毒的；恶毒的virtual a. 实质上的，事实上的pedestrian n. 行人thesis n. 论文，毕业论文；论题shipment n. 装运；装载的货物predecessor n. 前辈；前身distribute vt. 分发；散布innovation n. 新方法；革新differentiate v. 区别；使不同perspective n. 视角；远景；透视图[Lesson 3]replace vt. 取代；更换；把…放回原处traditional a. 传统的，惯例的extraordinary a. 不平常的，非凡的perpetual a. 永恒的；没完没了的rub vt. 摩擦alien a. 外国人的；陌生的；不相容的n. 外国人；外星人prejudice n. 偏见vt. 使有偏见；损害dome n. 圆屋顶vacuum n. 真空；真空吸尘器v. 用吸尘器清扫inject vt. 注射；注入kidney n. 肾profile n. 侧面（像）；轮廓；姿态vt. 为…描绘compose vt. 组成；创作；使平静vigorous a. 有力的；精力充沛的fancy vt./n. 喜欢；想象（力）a. 昂贵的;别致的optical a. 光（学）的；眼的；视觉的consequence n. 结果；重要（性）astronomy n. 天文学catastrophe n. 大灾难foresee vt. 预知afflict vt. 折磨prescribe vt. 开（药）；规定certify vt. 证明；发证书给evolution n. 演变，进化overcome vt. 克服；压倒substantial a. 大量的；牢固的；实质的hazard n. 危险vt. 尝试着做；冒…风险toxic a. 有毒的dioxide n. 二氧化物framework n. 框架；参照标准；构成方式absurd a. 荒谬的donate v. 捐赠transplant vt. 移栽；移植；使迁移n. 移植ample a. 足够的；宽敞的dynamic a. 有活力的；不断变化或增长的；动力的n. （原）动力；(-s)动力学terrific a. 极妙的；极大的cafeteria n. 自助餐馆nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西，讨厌的人retrieve vt. 重新得到；挽回；检索polish vt. 磨光；润色n. 擦光剂brochure n. 小册子eligible a. 有恰当资格的；合适的antique a. 古老的n. 古董memorial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑designate vt. 指派；标出recreation n. 娱乐活动，消遣disregard vt. 漠视overload vt. 超过负荷n. 超载discharge v. 允许…离开；排出；卸（货）compel vt. 强迫strand n. 股；（线等的）缕；一个组成部分vt. 使搁浅ignorant a.（of）不知道的；无知的aggravate vt. 加重；激怒inherent a. （in）内在的，固有的compulsory a. 强制性的，必修的stable a. 稳定的；沉稳的n. 马厩occupy vt. 占用；使忙碌personnel n.人员；人事部门consequent a. 作为结果的motivate vt. 激励complicated a. 复杂的offend vt. 冒犯；伤害…的感情；使厌恶；违反whereby ad. 借以incur vt. 招致restore vt. 恢复；修复；归还plea n. 恳求；抗辩；借口insane a. 荒唐的；精神失常的preview n. 预演；预告（片）explicit a. 详述的，明晰的；直言的anniversary n. 周年纪念（日）approach v. 靠近n. 靠近；途径；方法forerunner n. 先驱；前兆depict vt. 描绘proceed vi. 进行，继续下去；行进slump vi. 暴跌；突然倒下n. 萧条期，低潮thrive vi. 兴旺esteem n./vt. 尊重currency n. 货币；通行exert vt. 尽（力）；运用cocaine n. 可卡因[Lesson 4]digital a. 数字的conserve vt. 保护，保存fraction n. 小部分；分数slash vt. 砍；大幅度削减n.斜线号bonus n. 奖金；额外给予的东西annual a. 每年的n. 年报；一年生的植物metric a. 公制的，米制的profitable a. 有利可图的，有益的precise a. 精确的；严谨的immense a. 广大的，巨大的drain v. 排走；渐渐耗尽n. 排水管insulate vt. 使绝缘；隔离prototype n. 原型consume vt. 花费；吃（完）；使着迷；毁灭compact a.紧凑的;紧密的vt. 把…压实n. 合同generate vt. 产生；引起notorious a. 臭名昭著的equation n. 方程，等式residential a. 居住的，住宅的；寄宿的conventional a. 常规的；符合习俗的subsidy n. 补助金tub n. 桶，塑料桶；盆，浴缸giant n. 巨人；才智超群的人a. 巨大的complex a. 复合的；复杂的n. 综合体；情结decisive a. 决定性的；坚定的boost vt. 提高；推动；宣扬n. 提高；推动household n. 家庭a. 家用的；家喻户晓的appliance n. 器具hike n. 徒步旅行；增加v. 徒步旅行；提高thermal a. 热的；保暖的specialize/-ise vi. （in）专攻furnace n. 火炉initial a. 开始的;最初的n. (pl.)姓名等的首字母incentive n. 刺激，鼓励sacrifice n. 牺牲；献祭；祭品vt. 牺牲；献祭convert v. （使）转变；（使）改变信仰portion n. 一份vt. 分配implement vt. 使生效，实施n.器具electrical a. 电的efficient a. 效率高的derive vt. 得到;追溯…的起源vi. （from）起源keen a.热心的；敏锐的；激烈的；锋利的clutch v.企图抓住；抓紧n. 离合器；掌握mall n. 购物中心lounge n. 休息厅vi. （懒散地）躺；闲逛cozy/cosy a. 舒适的；亲切友好的scratch v. 抓；刮擦n. 抓痕relieve vt. 使轻松；减轻；使得到调剂；接替precaution n. 预防，警惕permanent a. 永久的，固定的skeptical a. 表示怀疑的sensitive a. 敏感的；神经过敏的；易受伤害的haunt vt. 常出没于;使苦恼;缠绕n. 常去的地方vanish vi. 消失bankrupt a.彻底缺乏的vt. 使破产n. 破产者freight n. 货物vt. 运送（货物）integral a. 构成整体所必需的exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张remedy n. 补救办法；药品，治疗法vt. 补救；治疗defy vt. 违抗；藐视；使成为不可能；激routine n. 例行公事a. 例行的fake n. 假货；骗子a. 假的vt. 伪造；伪装instruct vt. 指示；教育occasional a. 偶尔的vague a. 含糊的，模糊的construct vt. 建造；对…进行构思n. 建筑物；构想expose vt. 暴露；使处于…作用之下；揭露betray vt. 背叛；失信于；泄露；非故意的暴露behavio(u)r n. 行为；运转情况embrace vt. 拥抱；包括；包围n. 拥抱challenge n. 艰巨的任务；怀疑；挑战vt. 反对equip vt. 装备；使有准备initiate vt. 开始；使初步了解；接纳n. 新加入组织的人occupation n. 职业；消遣；占领gauge n. 测量仪表；厚度；规格vt. 估计；计量suspect vt. 推测；对…表示怀疑n. 可疑分子a. 可疑的casual a. 冷淡的；非正式的；偶然的；临时的acquaintance n. 熟人；认识，了解embarrass vt. 使尴尬inferior a. 劣等的；下级的n. 下级[Lesson 5]reward n. 报答，奖赏；酬金vt. 报答，奖励fulfil(l) vt. 实现；满足survey n./vt. 调查；测量；全面审视，概括论述nurture vt./n. 养育，培育assess vt. 对…进行估价；评论identify vt. 认出；把…等同于vi.认同passion n. 激情；酷爱steer vt. 驾驶；引导vi. 驾驶frustrate vt. 使沮丧；挫败definition n. 定义；清晰（度）attain vt. 达到vision n. 想象（力），幻想；视力statement n. 声明；结算单instance n. 例子estate n. 土地；财产；庄园tender a. 嫩的；疼痛的；温柔的v. 提出；投标n. 投标appropriate a. 适当的vt. 私占；拨出（款项等）供专用enlighten vt. 启发obstacle n. 障碍（物）pursuit n. 追求；追赶；(常pl.)嗜好quit v. 停止，放弃；离开summit n. 最高点；最高级会议；顶峰quest n. 寻求surf v. 冲浪；上网浏览信息n. 激浪generous a. 慷慨的；宽厚大量的optimistic a. 乐观的impress vt. 给…以深刻的印象；压印sightseeing n. 观光champagne n. 香槟酒entertain v. 款待；给…娱乐refrain vi. 抑制，戒除n. 叠句concern n.关切的事;关心;关系;公司vt. 有关于collection n. 收藏品；收集；聚集correspondence n. 信件；通信；符合sufficient a. 足够的，充分的illustrate vt. 说明；给…做插图说明abandon vt. 放弃；抛弃resolution n. 决议；决心；解决；分辨率evaporate vi. 蒸发；消失discount n. 折扣vt. 把…打折扣；漠视anyhow ad. 无论如何；随随便便地instant a. 即刻的；紧急的；速溶的n. 瞬间misfortune n. 不幸，逆境；不幸事故miserable a. 痛苦的；令人难受的trap n. 陷阱；圈套；困境vt. 设陷阱捕捉；使中圈套shatter vt. 使粉碎；使破灭vi. 碎裂enclose vt. 围住；把…装入信封amaze vt. 使大为惊奇heroic a. 英雄的，英勇的unfold vi. 展开，打开；显露vt. 展现clip n. （弹簧）夹子；剪；剪报vt. 夹住；修剪；削减combat n. 战斗，斗争industrialize/-ise v. （使）工业化exceed vt. 超过obligation n. 义务，责任coordinate vt. 协调n. 座标a. 同等的prime a. 首要的；最好的n. 青春；全盛时期vt. 使准备好shift v. 转移；转变n. 转变；（轮或换）班disrupt vt. 使中断，扰乱graduate n. 毕业生;研究生a. 研究生的v. 毕业trend n. 趋势；时尚critical a. 关键性的；批评的adequate a. 充足的；胜任的collapse vi./n. 倒坍；崩溃orientation n. 方向；熟悉情况devise vt. 发明，策划venture v. 冒险；敢于stroke n. 中风；一次努力；划桨；击；报时的钟声；笔划；抚摸vt. 抚摸revenue n. 收入；税收apart ad. 相间隔；分开a. 分离的originate vi. 起源于vt. 创造dread vt./n. 担忧，畏惧artificial a. 人造的；矫揉造作的inflation n. 通货膨胀；膨胀adjust vt. 调整vi. （to）适应stem n. 茎；词干v. （from）起源于；止住misery n. 痛苦；悲惨的境遇multiply v. （使）增加，（使）繁殖；乘liberate vt. 解放；释出extravagant a. 奢侈的；过度的[Lesson 6]classic a. 最优秀的；典型的；传统式样的n. 文学名著；优秀的典范；古典文学endow vt. 捐赠；赋予provision n. 供应；准备；条款；给养patriot n. 爱国者proposal n. 提议；求婚federal a. 联邦（政府）的democratic a. 民主的，有民主精神的analyze/-yse vt. 分析unconscious a. 失去知觉的；无意识的desirable a. 值得想望的；可取的activity n. 活动；活跃undermine vt. 暗中破坏;逐渐削弱;侵蚀…的基础flourish vi. 茂盛，兴旺vt. 挥动existence n. 存在；生存deem vt. 认为reservation n. 预订；保留；居留地mere a. 仅仅的；纯粹的aboard prep./ad. 在船上，上船bound a. 一定的；受约束的；准备到…去的v. 跳跃；弹回；给…划界n. 跳跃；限制incredible a. 不可信的；难以置信的approve vt. 赞成；批准vi. （of）赞成verge n. 边缘vi. 接近reliable a. 可靠的accommodation n. (常pl.)膳宿temporary a. 暂时的participant n. 参加者；参与者rotate v. （使）转动；轮流resemble vt. 像，类似于conduct vt. 管理；指挥；传导；表现n. 举止；管理exotic a. 奇异的，外来的；异国情调的retreat vi./n. 退却，撤退；隐退（处）orbit n. 轨道v. （绕…）做轨道运行fare n. 票价vi. 进展conclude v. 推断出；结束；缔结tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的frequency n. 频率；频繁reluctant a. 不情愿的tenant n. 房客，佃户apply vi. 申请；适用vt. 实施；涂diagnose vt. 诊断symptom n. 症状；征兆sneak v. 偷偷地走，溜；偷偷地坐rally n. 集会；公路汽车赛v. 集合；恢复institution n. 社会公共机构；制度；设立comprehensive a. 综合的rare a. 稀有的；珍奇的；稀薄的；煎得嫩的trim vt. 修剪；削减；装饰a. 苗条的；整齐的n. 修剪compensation n. 补偿的款物；赔偿concession n. 妥协；特许；承认intimidate vt. 恐吓sue v. 控告；（for）请求accurate a. 正确无误的；精确的essential a. 必不可少的;本质的n. 要素;必需品aviation n. 航空学；飞机制造业distort v. 曲解；（使）变形descend v. 下来;起源（于）;袭击;把身份降至terrain n. 地形altitude n. 高度；(pl.)高处discipline n. 纪律；训练；惩罚；学科vt. 训练；惩罚expel vt. 把…除名；驱逐；排出gamble v./n. 赌博；冒险grieve v.感到悲痛，使伤心commit vt. 犯（错误罪行等）；使承担义务；把…托付给；suicide n. 自杀；自取灭亡alphabet n. 字母表bloom n. 花;开花期;青春焕发的时期vi. 开花fertilizer n. 肥料severe a. 严重的；严厉的；严峻的；朴素的import n. 进口；进口商品；意义vt. 进口addition n. 加法；增加的人或物subtract v. 减（去）specific a. 特定的；明确的n. (pl.)详情insight n. 洞察力cognitive a. 认知的simplify vt. 简化bless vt.使有幸得到；为…祈神赐福agony n. 痛苦complicate vt. 使复杂化；使卷入rage n. 狂怒；风靡一时的事物vi. 狂吹；发怒objective n. 目标a. 客观的[Lesson 7]abroad ad. 到国外；在传播jet n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴;喷射vi. 乘喷气式飞机lag vi. 走得慢n. 滞后，间隔aware a. 意识到的grocery n. 食品杂货店；食品，杂货incident n. 发生的事；事件concentrate v. 全神贯注;集中;浓缩n. 浓缩物metropolitan a. 大城市的deficit n. 赤字，亏损consistent a. 坚持的；一致的poll n. 民意测验；政治选举vt. 对…进行民意测验；获得reveal vt. 揭露；展现disorder n. 混乱；骚乱；失调institute n. 学院vt. 建立disturbance n. 打扰；混乱；心神不安immune a. 免疫的；不受影响的；豁免的undo vt. 解开；取消fluid n. 流体a. 流动的susceptible a. 易受影响的；过敏的；能经受的infect vt. 感染；影响evidence n. 证据，迹象regulate vt. 管理；调节advanced a. 先进的；高级的；年迈的likelihood n. 可能，可能性register n. 登记；登记表v. 登记；指示；表示；注意到；挂号affect v. 影响appetite n. 胃口；欲望suppress vt. 镇压；禁止发表；抑制；阻止…的生长destination n. 目的地；目标skip v. 跳；跳绳；跳过n. 跳，蹦跳intersection n. 道路交叉口tame a. 驯服的；沉闷的vt. 制服；驯化effective a. 有效的；给人印象深刻的；实际的cavity n. 洞，穴；龋洞attitude n. 态度；姿式grant n. 拨款vt. 授予，同意access n. 入口；接近的机会vt. 存取indifferent a. 冷漠的；一般的understanding n. 谅解；协议；理解a. 体谅的neglect vt./n. 忽略；疏忽owing a. 应付的garment n. 衣服interrupt v. 打断timely a. 及时的determination n. 决心；确定therapy n. 治疗handicap n. 缺陷；障碍vt. 妨碍crush vt. 压碎；镇压elementary a. 基本的；初级的primary a. 首要的；最初的curriculum n. 课程，全部课程capable a. 有能力的outstanding a. 杰出的；未解决的statesman n. 国务活动家，政治家harsh a. 严厉的；刺耳的alter v. 改变disguise vt. 伪装；掩盖n.伪装instantaneous a. 即刻的offensive a. 冒犯的；攻击性的n. 进攻twist v. 使缠绕；转动；碾；歪曲；扭伤；转身；曲折前进n. 弯曲；转变foam n. 泡沫；泡沫材料vi. 起泡沫desperate a. 不顾一切的；极想望的；绝望的representative n. 代表a.有代表性的automation n. 自动化application n. 申请；实施；敷用personality n. 个性；人物tutor n. 导师；家庭教师v. 当家庭教师formula n. 原则；公式；配方spit v. 吐唾沫或痰，吐出n. 唾液predict vt. 预测interview n./vt. 会见；面试overlook vt. 忽略；宽恕；俯瞰external a. 外部的contrary a.相反的n.相反事物exclaim v. 呼喊，惊叫prior a. 优先的，在前的preference n. 偏爱；偏爱的事物（或人）relate vi.有关联；适应vt. 讲述extreme a. 极度的；末端的n. 极端abnormal a. 反常的[Lesson 8]decline n./v. 下降；衰落；谢绝account n. 记述；账户vi.说明…的原因；占related a. 与…有亲戚关系的；有关系的disk/disc n. 圆盘；磁盘，光盘prosecute v. 对…提起公诉，告发；继续从事release vt./n. 释放；解除；放开；发布security n. 安全；抵押品；证券assure vt. 使确信；确保expire vt. 期满；断气update vt. 更新，使现代化n. 最新信息verify vt. 核实；证实instal(l) vt. 安装；使就职virus n. 病毒；病毒性疾病removal n. 除去；移动patch n. 补丁；斑；一小块地vt. 修补available a. 现成可使用的；可得到的insure vt. 给…保险；保证exploit vt. 剥削；利用，开发n. 业绩peer n. 同龄人；贵族vt. 仔细看recommend vt. 推荐；劝告；使成为可取utility n. 功用，效用；公用事业hacker n. 劈者；电脑黑客intention n. 意图nonetheless ad. 尽管如此log n. 原木；航海日志vt. 正式记录maintenance n. 维修；扶养费；维持fragment n. 碎片v. （使）成碎片click v. （使）发出咔哒声；点击n. 咔哒声document n. 文件vt. 记载scatter v. 撒；使散开，消散handle vt. 处理；操作；拿n. 柄theft n. 偷窃，失窃transaction n. 交易subscribe v.订阅；同意；捐助consult vt. 请教；查阅vi. 商议appointment n. 约定；任命；委任的职位odd a. 奇特的；古怪的；临时的；单的；奇数的；剩余的n.可能性straightforward a. 径直的；正直的；易懂的deserve vt. 应受，值得temper n. 脾气；韧度vt. 调和；使回火digest vt. 消化；吸收n. 文摘enthusiasm n. 热情；巨大兴趣，热衷的事物talent n. 才能，天资；人才versatile a. 多才多艺的；多功能的obtain vt. 获得vi. 通用remote a. 遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的exchange n. 交换；兑换vt. 交换；交流potential a. 潜在的n. 潜力steep a. 陡的；过高的；急剧的vt. 浸泡cliff n. 悬崖subtle a. 微妙的；诡秘的；隐约的diverse a. 不同的；多种多样的enforce vt. 实施；强迫ceremony n. 典礼；礼节mechanical a. 机械的；力学的；呆板的attach vt. 贴；使依恋；使附属monument n. 纪念碑；历史遗迹veil n. 面纱；遮盖物vt. 掩饰controversy n. 争论hoist vt. 举起n. 起重器械dignity n. 庄严；尊严principal a. 主要的n. 校长；资本；主角attendance n. 出席人数；参加；护理decrease v./n. 减小，减少promote vt. 促进；提拔；推销promising a. 有希望的，有前途的deliberate a. 蓄意的；深思熟虑的v. 仔细考虑aside ad. 在旁边sustain vt. 保持；维持；支撑；经受exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽；用光；详尽论述n. 排气装置；废气atmosphere n. 大气层；空气；环境propose v. 提议；提名；打算；求婚breed n. 品种v. 繁殖；养育；酿成equivalent a. 相等的n. 等价物reception n. 招待会；接受；接待；接收效果prompt vt. 促使；提示a. 敏捷的，及时的n. 提词legislation n. 法律；立法lunar a. 月的，月球的preserve vt. 保护；保存；腌制commend vt. 表扬；推荐。

Aa (用在以元音开始的词前为an[ ] )art[ ]. 一，一个；每一（个）；（一类事物中的）任何一个abandon[ ] vt. 放弃；抛弃abatement[ ] n.减（免）税，打折扣，冲销abide[ ] vi.坚持, 遵守 vt.忍受, 容忍ability[ ] n. 能力，才能able[ ] a. 能够的，有能力的，能干的abnormal[ ]adj.反常的, 变态的aboard[ ] ad. 在船（或飞机、车）上prep.上船（或飞机、车）abolish[ ] vt. 废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abound [ ] vi.多, 大量存在, 富于, 充满about[ ] prep.关于，对于；在……附近ad. 大约；在附近，到处above[ ] prep. 在…之上，高于a.上述的ad. 在上面；在前文abroad[ ] ad . 国外，海外absence[ ] n . 缺席，不在场；缺乏，不存在absolute[ ] a. 绝对的，完全的absent[ ] a.缺席的，不存在的；心不在焉的absorb[ ] vt. 吸收；吸引…的注意；吞并；兼并abstract[ ] a. 抽象的n. 摘要，提要，文摘absurd[Eb5sE:d]adj.荒谬的, 可笑的abundant[ ] a.大量的，充裕的，丰富的abundance[ ]n.丰富, 充裕, 丰富充裕abuse[ ]n/v.滥用, 虐待, 辱骂academic[ ] a. 学术的；学院的academy[ ]n.(高等)专科院校, 研究院, 学会, 学术团体, 学院accelerate[ ] v. 加速，促进accent[ ] n. 口音；重音，重音符号accept[ ] vt. 接受；承认；认可；承兑(票据等)acceptable[ ] a. 可接受的；合意的acceptance[ ] n. 接受，接纳；承认；(票据等的)承兑access[ ] n. 进入，享用机会；通道；接近accident[ ] n. 事故；意外的事acclaim [ ] n.喝彩, 欢呼v.欢呼, 称赞accommodate[ ]vt.供应, 供给, 向...提供, 收容accommodation[ ] n.住宿，膳宿；通融；贷款accompany[ ] vt.陪同，伴随；为…伴奏accomplish[ ] vt. 完成，实现accomplishment[ ]n. 完成，成就accordingly[ ] ad. 因此，于是；相应地accord[ ]n.一致, 符合, 调和, 协定vt.一致,accordance[ ]n.一致, 和谐account[ ] n.叙述，说明；账目，账户vi.说明，解释(原因等)accountant [ ] n.会计(员), 会计师accounting[ ] n. 会计，会计学；借贷对照表accuracy[ ] n.准确，精确accurate[ ] a. 准确的，精确的accumulate[ ]v.积聚, 堆积accuse[ ] vt. 指责，控告accustomed[ ] a. 惯常的，习惯的ache[ ] v./n. 痛，疼痛achieve[ ] vt. 完成，达到，得到achievement[ ] n. 完成，达到；成就，成绩acid[ ] a. 酸的，酸性的n.酸，酸性物质acknowledge[ ]vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acquaint[ ]vt.使熟知, 通知acquaintance[ ] n. 相识；熟人acquisition [ ] n.取得, 获得, 非继承所得的财产acquire[ ] vt. 获得；学到(知识等)acre[ ] n. 英亩across[ ] prep.横过，越过；在…的对面ad.横过，穿过act[ ] n. 行为；法令；(戏剧的)一幕v.表演；举动；起作用action[ ] n. 行动；动作；作用active[ ] a. 积极的，活跃的activate[ ]vt.刺激, 使活动activity[ ] n. 活动，行动，活跃actor[ ] n. 男演员actress[ ] n.女演员actual[ ] a. 实际的，现实的，事实上的actuals[ ] n. 现货acute[ ] a. 敏锐的；剧烈的；严重的ad(=advertisement[ ]) n. 广告AD[ ] 公元adapt[ ] v. (使)适应；改编；改写add[ ] v. 加上，增加；接着又说addition[ ] n. 加，加法；增加，附加物additional[ ] a. 附加的，追加的，另外的address[ ] n. 住址；称呼；演说vt. 在…上写姓名地址；向…讲话adequate[ ] a. 足够的；适当的adhere[ ]vi.(to)粘附, 胶着, 坚持adjective[ ] n. 形容词adjust[ ] vt. 调整，改变…以适应administrate[ ] vt.管理, 支配administration[ ] n. 管理，经营；行政机关；政府admire[ ] vt. 赞赏，钦佩，羡慕admission[ ] n. 准许进入；承认，供认admit[ ] v. 承认，供认；让…进入adopt[ ] v. 采取，采用，收养adult[ ] n. 成年人adolescent [ ] adj.青春期的, 青春的n.青少年adulteration n. 掺假；劣等货，假货，次品advance[ ] vi.前进，推进，取得进展n. 前进，进展；预付款advanced[ ] a. 先进的，高级的advantage[ ] n. 优势，优点；好处；利益adventure[ ] n. 冒险，奇遇；惊险活动adverb[ ] n. 副词advertise[ ] v. 为…做广告advertisement[ ] (=ad) n.广告advice[ ] n. 劝告，忠告，意见advisable[ ] a. 明智的；可取的advise[ ] vt. 劝告，建议；告知adviser[ ] n. 导师，顾问advocate[ ]n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aerospace[ ]n.航空宇宙aeroplane[ ] (=airplane[ ]) n. 飞机affair[ ] n. 事情，事件；(pl.)事务affect[ ] vt. 影响；(使)感动affection[ ] n. 爱，感情affiliate[ ] n. 附属公司；联营公司affirm[ ]v.断言, 确认, 肯定affix[ ] n. 附件，附录vt. 附贴，盖(章)，签署affluent[ ]adj.丰富的, 富裕的afford[ ] vt. 买得起，花得起(时间)；提供afraid[ ] a. 害怕的；担心的；唯恐的Africa[ ] a. 非洲African[ ] a. 非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人after[ ] prep./conj.在…以后，在…后面ad.以后，后来aftermarket[ ] n.后继市场；零件市场afternoon[ ] n.下午，午后afterward[ ](s) ad.后来，以后again[ ] ad.又，再一次，重新against[ ] prep.对着，靠着；反对；和…比age[ ] n.年龄；时代v.(使)老化aged[ ] a.年老的，陈年的agency[ ] n.代理(办)处，机构agenda [ ] n. 议程agent[ ] n.代理人，代理商aggravate [ ] vt.使恶化, 加重aggregate[ ]a.总的，累积的GNP国民生产总值aggression [ ] n.侵略aggressive[ ] a.侵略的，好斗的；有进取心的agony[ ]n.苦恼, 极大的痛苦ago[ ] ad.以前agree[ ] v.同意，赞同；适合agreement[ ] n. 一致，同意；协议，合同agreeable[ ]adj.使人愉快的, 惬意的, 适合的agriculture[ ] n.农业ahead[ ] ad.在前，向前，提前aid[ ] n.援助，助手，辅助手段v.帮助，援助aim[ ] v.旨在，志在；瞄准，对准n.目标，目的；瞄准air[ ] n.空气；天空；神气v.使通风；晾干air-conditioning n.空调, 空调器aircraft[ ] n.飞机，飞行器airplane[ ]n.飞机airline[ ] n.航空公司；(飞机的)航线airliner[ ] n.客机，班机airplane[ ] n.飞机airport[ ] n.机场，航空港aisle [ ] n.走廊, 过道alarm[ ] n.警报，警铃；惊恐v.向…报警；使惊慌album[ ]n.集邮本, 照相簿, 签名纪念册alcohol[ ] n.酒精，乙醇alert[ ]adj. 提防的, 警惕的n. 警惕, 警报alienation[ ] n.转让，让渡alienator[ ] n.转让人，让渡人alien[ ]n.外侨 adj.外国的, 相异的, 不同, 背道而驰alienee [ ] n.受让人alike[ ] a.同样的，相像的alive[ ] a.活着的；有活力的all[ ] a.全部的，所有的pron.全部，一切；大家ad.完全地，很，都allege[ ] vt. 宣称, 断言allocate[ ] vt.分派, 分配allocation[ ] n.拨款(权)；分配allowance[ ]n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许allow[ ] v.允许，准许alloy[ ]n.合金ally[ ]v.结盟,n.同盟国, 支持者almost[ ] ad.几乎，差不多alms[ ] n.救济金，捐款alone[ ] a.单独的，孤独的ad.单独地，独自地；仅仅along[ ] prep.沿着 ad.向前；一起aloud[ ] ad.出声地，大声地alphabet[ ]n.字母表already[ ] ad.己经，早己also[ ] ad.也；同样地alter[ ] v.改变，变更alternate[ ]adj.交替的, 轮流的, 预备的v.交替, 轮流, 改变although[ ] conj.虽然，尽管altitude[ ]n.高度, 高处altogether[ ] ad.完全地；总共aluminum [ ] n.[化]铝always[ ] ad.总是；永远，始终a. m.(ante meridiem)(缩)上午amateur[ ] a.业余的，外行的n.业余爱好者amaze[ ] v.使惊奇，使惊叹ambition[ ] n.雄心，野心ambitious[ ]adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的ambulance[ ] n.救护车amend [ ] v. 修正, 改进, 改正amendment[ ] n.修正；赔款America[ ] n.美洲，美国American[ ] a.美洲的，美国的，美国人的n.美国人amid[ ] prep. 在...中among[ ] (st) prep.在…之中，在…之间amortization[ ] n.摊销，摊还；分期偿付amount[ ] n.数量，数额，总数v.共计，等于ample[ ]adj.充足的, 丰富的amplify[ ]vt.放大, 增强amuse[ ] v.给…提供娱乐；逗乐analysis[ ] n.分析；解析analytic [ ] adj.分析的, 解析的analyze[ ]/-yse v.分析；解析ancestor[ ] n.祖先，祖宗anchor[ ]n.锚 v.抛锚, 锚定ancient[ ] a.古代的，古老的and[ ] conj.和，而且angel[ ] n.天使；可爱的人anger[ ] n.愤怒；怒气v.发怒，激怒angry[ ] a.愤怒的，生气的anguish[ ] n.痛苦, 苦恼vt.使极苦闷, 使极痛苦animal[ ] n.动物，牲畜a.动物的，野兽的anniversary[ ] n.周年纪念(日)announce[ ] vt.宣布，宣告；通告annoy[ ] vt.使烦恼，使生气；打扰annual[ ] a.每年的，年度的 n.年刊，年鉴annuity [ ] n.年金；养老金another[ ] a.另一，再一；别的pron.另一个answer[ ] v.回答，答复；响应；n.回答，答复；响应；答案ant[ ] n. 蚂蚁anticipate[ ] vi.预料，期望；提前使用anxiety[ ] n.焦急，忧虑；渴望，热望anxious[ ] a.忧虑的，担心的，渴望的any[ ] a.(否定、疑问、条件句中)什么；一些；任何的pron.无论哪个，无论哪些anybody[ ] pron.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人；无论谁；(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anyhow[ ] ad.无论如何，不管怎样anyone[ ] pron.任何人anything[ ] pron.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何东西、任何事物；(肯定句中)无论什么东西，无论什么事物anyway[ ] ad.无论如何；无论用什么方式anywhere[ ] ad.(否定、疑问、条件句中)在任何地方，无论哪里；(肯定句中)随便什么地方apart[ ] ad.相隔；离去；除去apartment[ ] n.一套公寓房间apologize[ ]/-ise vi. 道歉，认错apology[ ] n.道歉，认借apparatus[ ]n.器械, 设备, 仪器apparent[ ] a.明显的；表面上的appeal[ ] vi.呼吁，恳求；申诉n.呼吁；申诉；吸引力appear[ ] vi.出现，显露；看来好像；appearance[ ] n.出现；出场；外表appendix[ ]n.附录, 附属品, [解]阑尾appetite[ ] n.食欲，胃口；欲望applaud[ ]v.拍手喝彩, 称赞, 赞同applause[ ]n.鼓掌欢迎, 欢呼apple[ ] n.苹果appliance[ ]n.用具, 器具applicable[ ] a.可适用的，能应用的application[ ] n.请求，申请，应用applied[ ] a.应用的，实用的apply[ ] vt.请求，申请；应用；适用appoint[ ] vt.任命；约定appointment[ ] n.任命；约会appraisal[ ] n.评价；估价，鉴定appreciate[ ] v.欣赏；领会；评价；感激；增值appreciation[ ] n.鉴赏；升值，增值approach[ ] vi.靠近，接近 n. 接近；途径；方法appropriate[ ] vt.拨出(款项等)；占用；挪用approval[ ] n.赞成；批准approve[ ] v.赞成，同意；批准approximate[ ]adj.近似的, 大约的v.近似, 接近, 接近, 约计approximately[ ] ad.近似地，大致April[ ] n].四月apt[ ]adj.易于...的, 有...倾向的Arabian[ ] a.阿拉伯(人)的 n.阿拉伯人arbitrage[ ] n.套利，套汇arch[ ]n.拱门, 弓形结构, 拱形v.(使)弯成弓形architect[ ] n.建筑师architecture[ ] n.建筑学；建筑术arctic[ ]adj.北极的, 北极区的n.北极, 北极圈area[ ] n.地区；面积；范围；领域argue[ ] v.争论；论述argument[ ] n.辩论；论据arise[ ] vi.出现，发生；产生；升起arithmetic[ ]n.算术, 算法arm[ ] n.手臂，臂状物；扶手n.(pl)武器，军火v.武装；配备armchair[ ] n.扶手椅army[ ] n.军队；大群array[ ]n.排列, 编队, 军队,vt.排列arrears [ ] n. 到期未付款, 欠帐arrogant[ ] a.傲慢的自大的arrow[ ]adj.箭，箭头箭状物around[ ] ad.在…周围；到处prep.在…周围；(或附近)arouse[ ] v.唤醒；激起，引起arrange[ ] v. 安排；整理，布置arrangement[ ] n.安排；整理，布置arrears[ ] n.拖欠，欠款arrest[ ] vt./n.逮捕，拘留arrestment[ ] n.财产扣押，扣留arrival[ ] n.到达，抵达；到达的人或物arrive[ ] vi.到达，来到；达成art[ ] n.艺术、美术；(pl.)人文学科article[ ] n.文章；条款；物件，商品；冠词artificial[ ] a.人造的，人工的；做作的artist[ ] n.艺术家，美术家artistic[ ]adj.艺术的, 有美感的, 风雅的as[ ] conj.由于；正当；像……一样prep.作为，当作ascend[ ]v.攀登, 上升ash[ ] n.灰烬ashamed[ ] a.羞耻的，惭愧的Asia[ ] n.亚洲Asian[ ] a.亚洲的，亚洲人的，n.亚洲人aside[ ] ad.在一旁，在旁边ask[ ] v.问；要求；邀请asleep[ ] a.睡着的aspect[ ] n.方面；外表assault[ ]n./v攻击, 袭击assemble[ ] v.集合；装配assembly[ ] n.集会，集合；装配assert[ ]v.断言, 声称assess[ ]vt.估定, 评定assessment[ ] n.评估；确定金额assessor[ ] n.估计财产的人；确定税款的人asset[ ] n.(单项)财产；(pl.)资产account[ ]资产账户assign[ ] v.指派，指定；分配，过户；转让assignment[ ] n. 分配，指派；(分配的)任务；(布置的)作业；转让assist[ ] v. 协助，援助assistance[ ] n.援助，帮助assistant[ ] a.助理的，辅助的n.助手，助理，助教associate[ ] v.使联想；交往n.伙伴，合作人a.副的association[ ] n.协会，社团；联想；交往assume[ ] vt.假定，设想；承担assumption[ ]n.假定, 设想, 担任, 承当assurance[ ]n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保assure[ ] vt.保证，使确信astonish[ ] vt.使吃惊，使惊讶astronaut[ ] n.宇航员at[ ] prep.在，于；向，对；在…时刻athlete[ ] a.运动员Atlantic[ ] a.大西洋的atmosphere[ ] n.大气(层)；空气；气氛atom[ ] n. 原子；微量atomic[ ] a. 原子的；原子能的attach[ ] vt. 系上；使附属；加于…之上attack[ ] v. 攻击，进攻n. 攻击，进攻；(病)发作attain[ ]vt.达到, 获得attempt[ ] n./v. 企图，试图；努力attend[ ] v. 出席；照料；专心于attendant[ ]n.服务员attendance[ ] n. 出席attention[ ] n. 注意，留心attitude[ ] n. 态度，看法；姿势attorney[ ] n. 代理人，被委托人attract[ ] vt. 吸引，引起…的注意attraction[ ] n. 吸引，吸引力attractive[ ] a. 有吸引力的，诱人的attribute[ ]n.属性, 品质, 特征,auction[ ] n. /vt. 拍卖audience[ ] n. 观众，听众audio[ ] adj.音频的, 声频的, 声音的audit [ ] n.审计, 稽核, 查帐vt.稽核, 旁听auditing [ ] n. 审计；查帐；决算August[ ] n. 八月aunt[ ] n. 伯(婶)母，舅(姑)母Australia[ ] n. 澳大利亚，澳洲Australian[ ] a. 澳大利亚的，澳洲的，n. 澳大利亚人author[ ] n. 作者authority[ ] n. 权力；权威；(pl.) 当局auto[ ] (=automobile[ ] ) n. 汽车automation[ ]n.自动控制, 自动操作automatic[ ] a. 自动的automobile[ ] (=auto[ ] ) n. 汽车autonomy[C:5tCnEmi] n.自治autumn[ ] n. 秋季auxiliary[ ]adj.辅助的, 补助的available[ ] a. 可利用的，可得到的avail[ ] n. 效益，营业收入avenue[ ] n. 林荫道，大街average[ ] n. 平均，平均数，一般水平a. 平均的，中等的，平常的v. 平均为avert[ ] v.转移aviation[ ] n. 航空，航空学avoid[ ] vt. 避免，避开avoidable a. 可避免的await[ ] vt. 等候，等待awake[ ] a. 醒着的v.唤醒；(使)觉醒，醒悟到award[ ] n. 奖，奖品vt. 颁奖，授予aware[ ] a. 意识到的，知道的away[ ] ad. 远离，离开awe [ ] n.敬畏awful[ ] a. 极坏的；可怕的；极度的awkward[ ] a. 笨拙的；尴尬的；棘手的ax[ ] n. 斧子axis[ ]n.轴Bbaby[ ] n. 婴儿bachelor[ ]n.单身汉, 文理学士back[ ] ad. 向后，在后面；回原处n. 背，背部；后面，背面a. 后面的v. 向后退；支持；倒退background[ ] n. 背景；经历backward[ ] a. 向后的；落后的a. -(s) 向后，反方向bacon[ ]n.咸肉, 熏肉bacterium[ ]n.细菌bad[ ] a. 坏的，质劣的；严重的badly[ ] ad. 厉害地，非常地badminton[ ]n.羽毛球bag[ ] n. 袋子，提包baggage[ ] . 行李bail[beil] n. 保释金；保释；保释人bake[ ]v.烘焙, 烤, 烧硬balance[ ] vt. 使平衡，使收支平衡n. 天平；平衡；结存，差额bald[ ]adj.光秃的, 单调的, 枯燥的ball[ ] n. 球，球状物；舞会ballet[ ]n.芭蕾舞, 芭蕾舞剧, 芭蕾舞乐曲balloon[ ] n. 气球ballooning[ ] n. 股票上涨；非法操纵价格ballot [ ] n.选举票, 投票, 票数vi.投票ban[ ] n /vt. 禁止，禁令，取缔banana[ ] n. 香蕉band[ ] n. 乐队；带子；波段bandage[ ]n.绷带bang[ ]n.重击, 突然巨响bank[ ] n. 银行；岸，堤banker[ ] n. 银行家banking[ ] n. 银行业；银行学bankrupt[ ] n. 破产者vt. 使破a. 破产的bankruptcy[ ] n. 破产banner[ ] n. 旗，旗帜banquet[ ]n.宴会bar[ ] n. 棍，棒；门闩；酒吧vt. 闩上；阻挡barber[ ] n. 理发师bare[ ] a. 赤裸的，光秃的；仅有的vt. 裸露，露出barely[ ]adv.仅仅, 刚刚, 几乎不能bargain[ ] n 交易；便宜货vt. 讨价还价bark[ ]n.树皮, 吠声v.吠, 咆哮, 剥树皮barn[ ]n.[农]谷仓, 畜棚, 畜舍, 机器房barrier[ ] n. 障碍；栅栏barter[ ] n 物物交换，以货易货，实物交易base[ ] n. 基础；基地vt. 以…为基础baseball[ ]n.棒球, 棒球运动basement[ ]n.地下室, 墙脚basic[ ] a. 基本的，基础的basin[ ] n. 盆，脸盆；盆地basis[ ] n. 基础，根据basket[ ] n. 篮，筐basketball[ ] n. 篮球，篮球运动bat[ ] n. 蝙蝠；球拍batch[ ]n.(面包等)一炉, 一批bath[ ] n. 洗澡；浴缸bathe[ ] v. 洗澡；游泳bathroom[ ] n. 浴室；盥洗室battery[ ] n. 电池 (组)battle[ ] n. 战斗，斗争vi.作战，斗争bay[ ]n.海湾BC n.公元前be[ ] vi. 是，就是；在，存在beach[ ] n. 海滩bean[ ] n. 豆，豆类植物bear[ ]1 v. 忍受；承担；生育；结(果实)bear[ ]2 n. 熊；空头beard[ ] n. 胡子bearer[ ] n. 持票(指支票、票据、汇票等)人；带信人，持信人a. (持票人)可转让的；开给持票人的bearish[ ] a. (行情)看跌的，卖空的beast[ ] n. 兽，牲畜；残忍的人beat[ ] v. 打；打败；(心脏的)跳动n. (心脏的) 跳动；节拍beautiful[ ] a. 美丽的beauty[ ] n. 美丽；美的事物，美人because[ ] conj. 因为become[ ] v. 变成，成为bed[ ] n. 床；河床bee[ ] n. 蜜蜂beef[ ] n. 牛肉beer[ ] n. 啤酒before[ ] prep. 在…的前面；在…之前conj. 在…之前ad. 以前，从前beforehand[ ] ad. 事先，预先beg[ ] v. 乞求；恳求beggar[ ] n. 乞丐；穷人begin[ ] v. 开始beginner[ ] n. 初学者beginning[ ] n. 开始，开端behalf[ ] n. 利益behave[ ] vi. 举止；(机器等) 运转behavio(u)r[ ] n. 行为，举止behind[ ] prep. 在…的后面，落后于 ad. 在背后；落在后面being[ ] n. 存在；人，生物belief[ ] n. 相信；信念，信仰believe[ ] v. 相信，信仰；认为bell[ ] n. 钟，铃belly[ ]n.腹部, 胃belong[ ] vi. 属于；是…的一员beloved[ ]adj./n心爱的,所爱的人, 爱人below[ ] prep. 在…下面，低于…ad. 在下面belt[ ] n. 皮带，腰带bench[ ] n. 长凳；长椅bend[ ] v. (使) 弯曲，折弯n. 弯曲，弯曲处beneath[ ] prep. 在…下方ad. 在下方beneficial[ ] a. 有益的，有利的beneficiary [ ] n 受益人benefit[ ] n. 利益，好处v.有益于；得益beside[ ] prep. 在…旁边besides[ ] adv. 此外，而且prep. 除…以外(还) best[ ] a. 最好的ad. 最好地；最，极bet[ ] v. 赌，打赌n. 打赌；赌注betray[ ]vt.出卖, 背叛, 泄露(秘密), 露出...迹象better[ ] a. 较好的，更好的ad. 较好地，更好地beware[ ]v.小心, 谨防between[ ] prep. 在…(两者)之间beverage[ ] n.饮料beyond[ ] prep. 在…的那边；超出bias [ 偏见 偏爱 斜线graphy [ ] n.书目参考书目bicycle[ ] (=bike) n. 自行车bid[ ] v. 投标；出价，报价bidder [ ] n. (拍卖时期的)出价人，报价人；投标人big[ ] a. 大的；重要的bill[ ] n. 账单，清单；钞票；票据billion[ ] n. (美) 十亿，(英)万亿bin [bin] .箱柜bind[ ]v.绑，包扎binder [ ] n. 临时契约；装订工biology[ ] n. 生物学bird[ ] n. 鸟birth[ ] n. 出生；出身；起源birthday[ ] n. 生日biscuit[ ] n. 饼干bit[ ] n. 一点，一些bite[ ] v. /n. 咬，叮bitter[ ] a. 苦的；痛苦的black[ ] a. 黑色的；黑暗的n. 黑色；黑人blade[ ]n.刀刃, 刀片blackboard[ ] n. 黑板blame[ ] vt. 责备，责怪n．责任，过失blank[ ] a. 空白的；茫然的n. 空白(处) ，空格blanket[ ] n. 毛毯，毯子blank[ ] n. 空白支票blast[ ]n.一阵(风), 一股(气流), 爆炸, 冲击波blaze[ ]n.火焰, 光辉, 情感爆发v 燃烧, 照耀, 激发bleak[bli:k] adj. 荒凉的, 凄凉的, 黯淡的bleed[ ] vi. 出血，流血bless[ ]vt.祝福, 保佑blind[ ] a. 瞎的，盲的；盲目的vt. 使失明block[ ] n. 块；街区；障碍物vt. 阻塞，封锁blood[ ] n. 血液；血统bloody [ ] adj.血腥的, 嗜杀的, 有血的bloom[ ] n./vi. 开花blossom[ ]n.花(尤指结果实者), 花开的状态, 兴旺期vi.开花, 兴旺, 发展blouse[ ]n.宽松的上衣, 似衬衫的上衣blow[ ] v. 吹；吹响；爆炸 n. 一击，打击blue[ ] a. 篮色的；沮丧的 n. 蓝色blueprint [ ] n.蓝图, 设计图, 计划vt.制成蓝图, 计划blunder[ ]v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误blush[ ]v./n脸红board[ ] n. 木板；伙食；董事会vt. 上飞机 (或船、车) boast[ ] v. 自夸，夸耀n. 自夸，自吹自擂boat[ ] n. 船，小船body[ ] n. 身体；主体；尸体；物体boil[ ] v. 沸腾；煮沸bold[ ] a. 大胆的；冒失的；黑体字的bomb[ ] n. 炸弹vt. 投弹于，轰炸bond[ ] n 契约；债券；联结；监禁bonded [ ] n. 有担保的，保税的；抵押的bone[ ] n. 骨，骨骼bonus [ ] n. 额外津贴；奖金；红利book[ ] n. 书，书籍vt. 预订，订(戏票、车票、房)booking[ ] n. 订货；未交订货；记账bookstore[ ] (=bookshop) n. 书店boom [bu:m] n. 高涨；繁荣，兴旺boost [bu:st] v.推进boot[ ] n. 长统靴子booth[ ]n.货摊, 售货亭, 棚border[ ] n. 边；边界，国界v. 与…接壤(毗邻)bore[ ] vt. 使厌烦 n. 令人厌烦的人或事born[ ] a. 出生的；生来就…的borrow[ ] v. 借，借人borrowing[ ] n. 借款，贷款boss[ ] n. 老板，上司vt. 指挥，对…发号施令both[ ] a. 双方的pron. 两者(都)，双方(都)bother[ ] v. 打搅，麻烦n. 麻烦；焦虑，烦恼bottle[ ] n. 瓶bottleneck[ ] n. 瓶颈；妨碍生产的卡脖子环节bottom[ ] n. 底，底部；最低点bound[ ] a. 必定的；有义务的；开往…的boundary[ ] n. 分界线；边界bow[ ]v./n 鞠躬, 弯腰bowl[ ] n. 碗，钵bowling [ ] n.保龄球box[ ] n. 箱子，盒子；包厢v. 拳击；打耳光boy[ ] n. 男孩boycott[ ]n./vt.联合抵制brace[ ]n.支柱, 带子, 振作精神vt.支住, 撑牢bracket[ ] n.墙上凸出的托架, 括弧, 支架brain[ ] n. 大脑；(pl.) 智力brainstorm[ ]vi. 动脑筋，出主意，想办法，献计献策brake[ ] n. 制动器，刹车vi. 刹车；放慢速度branch[ ] n. 树枝；分部；分科brand[ ] n. 商标，牌子vt. 打烙印于…brandy[ ]n.白兰地酒, (夹心)糖果brass[ ] n. 黄铜，黄铜器brave[ ] a. 勇敢的breach[ ] n.违背, 破坏, 破裂, 裂口vt.打破, 突破bread[ ] n. 面包；食物；(喻)生计breadth[ ] n. 宽度，幅度break[ ] v. 打破；损坏；破坏；中断；(物价等) 暴跌；倒闭 n. (课间或工间)休息时间；破产；倒闭break[ ] - even[ ] n. 保本的，不盈不亏的，得失相当的，收支相抵的breakfast[ ] n. 早餐breast[ ] n. 胸脯；乳房breath[ ] n. 呼吸，气息breathe[ ] v. 呼吸breed[ ] v. 繁殖；饲养n. 品种，种类breeze[ ] n. 微风，和风bribe[ ] v. 贿赂brick[ ] n. 砖bride[braid] n. 新娘bridge[ ] n. 桥，桥梁brief[ ] a. 简短的，简洁的vt. 作简要介绍bright[ ] a. 明亮的；快乐的；伶俐的brilliant[ ] a. 光辉的；卓越的brim[ ]n.边, 边缘,边bring[ ] v. 拿来，带来，引起Britain[ ] n. 不列颠，英国British[ ] a. 英国(人)的n. (the British) 英国人broad[ ] a. 宽广的，宽阔的；广泛的broadcast[ ] v. /n. 广播，播音brochure [ ] n.小册子broke[ ] a. 破产的broken[ ] a. 破了的，破碎的broker[ ] n. 经纪人brokerage[ ] n. 经纪人(或中间人) 业务；付给经纪人的手续费，佣金，回扣brook[ ]n.小溪broom[ ] n. 扫帚brother[ ] n. 兄弟brow[ ] n. 眉毛；额brown[ ] a. 褐色的，棕色的n. 褐色，棕色browse[ ]v./n.浏览, 吃草, 放牧brush[ ] n. 刷子；画笔brutal[ ] adj.残忍的, 兽性的bubble[ ] n. 高风险投资；泡；水泡bubble[ ] n.泡沫, 幻想的计划bucket[ ] n. 水桶，吊桶bud[ ]n.芽, 蓓蕾v.发芽, 萌芽budget[ ] n. 预算bug[ ]n.小虫, 臭虫 v.装置窃听器, 打扰build[ ] vt. 建造，建立building[ ] n. 建筑物，大楼bulb[ ] n. 电灯泡；球状物bulk[ ]n.大小, 体积, 大批, 大多数, 散装bulk-cheap n. 薄利多销bull[bul] n. 公牛；粗壮的人，买空bull-bear n. 多头空头bullet[ ] n. 子弹bulletin[ ] n. 告示，公告bullish [ ]a. 股票行情看涨的；物价上涨的bully [ ] n.欺凌弱小者vt.威吓, 威逼bunch[ ] n. (一)束，(一)串bundle[ ] n 捆，束，包burden[ ] n. 负担，重担bureau[ ] n. (机构的)局，部，办事处bureaucracy[ ]n.官僚, 官僚作风, 官僚机构burglar[ ]n.夜贼burn[ ] v. 燃烧；烧坏n 烧伤burst[ ] v. 使爆炸；突然发生n. 爆炸；突然爆发bury[ ] vt. 埋葬；埋藏bus[ ] n. 公共汽车bush[ ] n. 灌木(丛)business[ ] n. 商业，生意；事务busy[ ] a. 忙的，繁忙的but[ ] conj. 但是，可是，然而prep. 除…之外butter[ ] n. 黄油vt. 涂黄油butterfly[ ]n.蝴蝶,蝶泳button[ ] n 钮扣；按钮v. 扣上，扣紧buy[ ] v. 买，购买by[ ] prep. 在…旁边；经由；(指时间) …之前ad. 在近旁，经过by[ ] - business[ ] n. 副业，兼职by-law n. 公司章程；细则，附则by-product n. 副产品Ccab [ ] n.出租马车cabbage[ ] n. 洋白菜，卷心菜cabin[ ] n. 船舱，小木屋cabinet[ ] n. 橱柜；政府内阁；船舱，小木屋cable[ ] n. 缆索；电缆；电报cadre[ ] n. 干部cafe[ ] n. 咖啡馆；小餐厅cage[ ] n. 笼，鸟笼cake[ ] n. 蛋糕；饼calcium [ ] n.[化]钙(元素符号Ca)calculate[ ] v. 计算；推算calculator[ ] n. 计算器call[ ] v. 称为；叫喊；打电话n. 喊叫；访问；(一次)通话；付款要求(通知书) calm[ ] a. 平静的；镇定的v. (使)安静，(使) 镇静calorie [ ] n.卡路里camel[ ] n. 骆驼camera[ ] n. 照相机，摄像机camp[ ] n. 野营；营地vi. 设营；宿营campaign[ ] n. 战役；运动campus[ ] n. 大学校园can[ ] aux.v. 能，会；可以；可能canteen[ ]n.小卖部Canada[ ] n. 加拿大Canadian[ ] a. 加拿大(人)的n. 加拿大人canal[ ] n. 运河，沟渠cancel[ ] vt. 取消；删去cancer[ ] n. 癌candidate[ ] n. 报考者；候选人candle[ ] n. 蜡烛candy[ ] n. 糖果canvasser n. 挨户推销商品的推销员cap[ ] n. 帽子；盖子capable[ ] a. 有能力的，能…的capacity[ ] n. 容量；能力；生产量cape[ ]n.海角, 岬capital[ ] n. 首都；资本；大写字母a . 主要的，基本的；资本的capitation[ ] n. 人头税；按人头收费；按人计算captain[ ] n. 队长，船长；上尉captive[ ]n.俘虏adj.被俘的, 被迷住的capture[ ] v. /n. 捉拿；俘获；夺取car[ ] n. 汽车，轿车carbon[ ] n. 碳card[ ] n. 卡片；名片care[ ] vi. 喜欢；关心，介意n. 小心；关怀，照管career[ ] n. 职业，生涯careful[ ] a. 小心的，仔细的careless[ ] a. 粗心的，疏忽的cargo[ ] n. 货物，船货carpet[ ] n. 地毯carriage[ ] n. 马车；（铁路）客车车厢；运输，运费carrier[ ]n. 搬运器,载体carrot[ ]n.胡萝卜carry[ ] v. 携带，运载；输送cart[ ] n. 大车；手推车carve[ ] v. 刻，雕刻case[ ] n. 事实，情况；病例；案件；案例；盒子，箱子cash[ ] n. 现金，现款v. 兑现，付现casher n. 出纳员cassette[ ] n. 盒式录音带cast[ ] vt. 扔，投；铸造castle[ ] n. 城堡casual[ ] a. 随便的；偶然的casualty [ ] n.伤亡cat[ ] n. 猫catalog[ ] n. 目录vt. 把…编入目录category[ ]n.种类, 别catch[ ] v. 抓住；赶上；染患cater[ ]vi. 满足(需要), 投合Cathedral[ ]n.大教堂Catholic[ ]n.天主教徒adj.天主教的cattle[ ] n. 牛（总称）cause[ ] n. 原因；事业vt. 引起，使产生caution[ ] n. 小心，谨慎v. 告诫，警告cautious[ ]adj.谨慎的, 小心的cave[ ] n. 洞，穴cease[ ] v. 停止，结束ceiling[ ] n. 天花板；（规定价格、工资等的）最高限额（价）celebrate[ ] vt. 庆祝cell[ ] n. 细胞；小牢房；电池cellar[ ]n.地窖, 地下室cement[ ] n. 水泥vt. 粘接census [5sensEs] n.人口普查cent[ ] n. 分币（货币单位）center/-tre[ ] n. 中心，中央v. 集中centigrade[ ] n. / a. 摄氏温度（的）centimeter/-tre[ ] n. 厘米central[ ] a. 中央的，中心的；主要的century[ ] n. 世纪，一百年cereal[ ]n.谷类食品, 谷类ceremony[ ] n. 仪式，典礼certain[ ] a. 确实的，肯定的；某一（些）certainty[ ]n.确定, 确实的事情certificate[ ] n. 证（明）书；单据certify[ ] v.证明, 保证chain[ ] n. 链条；一连串chair[ ] n. 椅子；（会议）主席chairman[ ] n. 主席，议长chalk[ ] n. 粉笔challenge[ ] vt. 向…挑战n. 挑战(书)chamber[ ]n.室, 房间champagne[ ] n.香槟酒, 香槟色champion[ ] n. 冠军；拥护者chance[ ] n. 偶然性；机会，运气v. 碰巧，偶然发生change[ ] v. 改变；兑换；更换n. 改变；零钱channel[ ] n. 海峡；渠道；频道；途径chapter[ ] n. (书的)章，回character[ ] n. 性格；特性；人物；（汉）字characterize[ ]vt.表现...的特色, 刻画的...性格characteristic[ ] a. 特有的，典型的n. 特征，特性charge[ ] v. 控告；索价；充电n. 收费；费用；指控；充电charity[ ]n.慈善, 施舍, 慈善团体charm[ ]n.吸引力, (女人的)魔力, 魅力vt.迷人, 使陶醉, 行魔法charming[ ] a. 迷人的，可爱的chart[ ] n. 图表chase[ ] vt. /n. 追猎，追赶chat[ ] n. 闲谈cheap[ ] a. 便宜的；劣质的cheat[ ] v. 欺骗；作弊n. 骗子，欺骗行为check[ ] vt. 检查，核对；制止n. 检查，核对；支票cheek[ ] n. 面颊cheer[ ] v./ n. (使) 振作；喝彩cheerful[ ] a. 快乐的，高兴的cheese[ ] n. 干酪，乳酪chemical[ ] a. 化学的n. 化学制品chemist[ ] n. 化学家；药剂师chemistry[ ] n. 化学cheque[ ] (美：check[ ]) n. 支票cherish[ ]vt.珍爱, 怀抱(希望等)cherry[ ]n.樱桃, 樱桃树chess[ ] n. 国际象棋chest[ ] n. 柜子；胸腔chew[ ]vt.咀爵(食物等)，认真考虑chicken[ ] n. 小鸡；鸡肉chief[ ] n. 领袖，首领a. 首要的，主要的child[ ] (pl.) children[ ] n. 小孩，儿童childish[ ] a. 孩子气的，幼稚的childhood[ ] n. 童年chilly[ ]a. 寒冷的chimney[ ] n. 烟囱chin[ ] n. 下巴china[ ] n. 瓷器China[ ] n. 中国Chinese[ ] a. 中国（人）的；中文的n. 中国人；中文chocolate[ ] n. 巧克力；深褐色choice[ ] n. 选择；供选择的东西a. 精选的，上等的chop[ ]n.砍, 排骨, 官印, 商标vt.剁碎, 砍, (风浪)突变choose[ ] v. 挑选；甘愿chore[ ] n. (pl.) 家庭杂务chorus[ ]n.合唱, 合唱队, 齐声Christian[ ] n. 基督教徒Christmas[ ] n. 圣诞节chronic[ ] adj.慢性的, 延续很长的church[ ] n. 教堂cigar[ ]n.雪茄cigaret(te) [ ] n. 香烟cinema[ ] n. 电影院circle[ ] n. 圆（周）；圈子，阶层v. 环绕，旋转circuit[ ] n. 电路；环行circular[ ] a. 圆形的；循环的circulate[ ] v. 循环；流通；流传circulation[ ] n. 循环；流传；流通；报刊等的发行（量）circumstance[ ] n. 情况；（pl.）环境；状况cite[ ] v. 举例；引证，引用citizen[ ] n. 公民，市民city[ ] n. 城市civil[ ] a. 民用的；公民的；国内的civilian[ ]n.平民, 公务员, 文官adj.民间的, 民用的civilization[ ] n. 文明，文化；开化civilize[ ] vt. 使文明，使开化claim[ ] vt. 声称；要求；索赔n. 要求；主张，断言clarify[ ]v。

1accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6advocate vt. 宣扬7affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12assume vt.假象、假定13attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16automatically ad. 自动地17boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23considerate a. 考虑周到的24contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26convey vt.传达27cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28coordinate vt.合作29cultivate vt.培养30derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的;embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40enhance vt.加强41enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44evaluate vt.评价、估计45excessive a.过度的46frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47genetic a.遗传的48guarantee vt. 保证49identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】identify theft 辨别偷窃50immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55inquire vi. 询问56instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economicintegration 全球经济一体化58internship n.实习59inverse a.倒转的、反转的60justify vt.证明…是正当的61launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement发起一项运动62negative a.消极的63notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65obstacle n.障碍66optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69phenomenon n.现象70positive a.积极的71potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72preferable a. 更好的73prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75proceed vi.进行、着手76prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80recommend vt.推荐81reference n.参考82remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86resume n.简历87reverse vt.颠倒、反转88sacrifice vt.牺牲89starvation n.饿死90submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94transmit vt. 传播95tropical a.热带的96undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97vanish vi. 消失98victim n. 受害者99visiable a.可看见的100vision vt. 视力、眼光。

英语四六级考试核心必备500个词汇（一）1. absolute ['æbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的2. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的3. abuse [ə'bjuːz] v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂4. academic [‚ækə'demɪk] adj. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的5. accelerate [ æk'seləreɪt] v. 加速，促进6. accomplish [ə'kʌmplɪʃ] vt .完成，到达；实行7. acid ['æsɪd] n. 酸，酸性物质adj. 酸的；尖刻的8. acknowledge [ək'nɒlɪdʒ] v. 承认；致谢9. acquire [ə'kwaɪə] vt. 取得，获得；学到10. adaptation [ædəp'teɪʃ(ə)n] n.适应；改编11. adequate ['ædɪkwət] adj. 适当地；足够12. adhere [əd'hɪə] vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持13. adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v. 调整，调节14. adopt [ə'dɒpt] v. 收养；采用；采纳15. agency ['eɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理商，经销商16. alcohol ['ælkəhɒl] n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精17. alter ['ɔːltə] v. 改变，改动，变更18. anticipate [æn'tɪsɪpeɪt] vt.预期，期望19. apparent [ə'pærənt] adj. 显然的，明白的20. appeal [ə'piːl] n. 请求，呼吁；上诉vi. 呼吁，恳求；对…上诉21. appetite ['æpɪtaɪt] n. 胃口；欲望；爱好22. applause [ə'plɔːz] n. 鼓掌，掌声;欢呼23. applicable ['æplɪkəbl] adj. 可应用的，适当的24. applicant ['æplɪkənt] n. 申请人;请求者25. appoint [ə'pɔɪnt] vt. 任命，委派26. appreciate [ə'priːʃɪeɪt] vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏,涨价27. approach [ə'prəʊtʃ] v. 靠近，接近 n. 途径，方式;接近28. appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] adj.适当的，恰当的，相称的29. approve [ə'pruːv] v. 赞成，同意，批准；满意30. approximate [ə'prɒksɪmət] adj. 大概的，大约的 v. 近似31. arbitrary ['ɑːbɪtrərɪ] adj. 随意的，未断的32. architect ['ɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师;设计师33. arise [ə'raɪz] vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身34. arouse [ə'raʊz] vt. 引起，激起；唤醒35. ascend [ə'send] vi.上升36. aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面；朝向；面貌37. assert [ə'sɜːt] vt.断言，主张38. at the expense [ɪk'spens] of 以...为代价39. attach [ə'tætʃ] vt. 系，贴；使附属40. attraction [əˈtrækʃn] n. 吸引，吸引力41. authority [ɔː'θɒrətɪ] n. 权威；当局权力, 职权42. automatically [ɔːtə'mætɪklɪ] adv. 自动地；不经思考地43. auxiliary [ɔːg'zɪljərɪ] adj. 辅助的；预备的n. 助手；附属机构44. available [a'vailəbl] adj. 现成可用的；可得到的；有空的45. award [ə'wɔːd] vt. 赏给，授予，判给 n. 奖品，奖金46. aware [ə'weə] adj. 意识到的，注意到的47. awful ['ɔːfʊl] adj. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的；使人敬畏的48. awkward ['ɔːkwəd] adj. 笨拙的，棘手的49. bacteria [bæk'tɪərɪə] n. 细菌50. ban [bæn] vt. 取缔，禁止51. bargain ['bɑːgɪn] n. 便宜货;买卖；协议vi. 讨价还价；达成协议52. barrier ['bærɪə] n. 障碍；棚栏53. battery ['bætərɪ] n. 电池（组）54. beforehand [bɪfɔː hænd] adv. 预先，事先55. benefit package ['benɪfɪt 'pækɪdʒ] 福利待遇56. biochemistry [baɪə(ʊ)'kemɪstrɪ] n. 生物化学57. bother ['bɒðə] v. 打搅，麻烦58. boundary ['baʊndərɪ] n. 分界线，边界;范围59. breed [briːd] n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔60. bride [braɪd] n. 新娘61. budget ['bʌdʒɪt] n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排62. burden [bɜːdn] n. 重担，负荷 v.加重压于，烦扰63. bureau ['bjʊərəʊ] n. 局，办事处64. calculate ['kælkjʊleɪt] vt. 计算，核算；估计；推测65. campus ['kæmpəs] n. 校园；大学生活；学院66. cancel ['kænsl] vt. 取消，废除，删去67. candidate ['kændɪdət] n. 候选人；应试者；候补者68. capture ['kæptʃə] vt. 捕获，捕捉69. career [kə'rɪə] n. 生涯，职业70. casual ['kæʒjʊəl] adj. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的71. catalog ['kætəlɔ:g] n. 目录（册） v. 编目72. certification [,sɜːtɪfɪ'keɪʃən] n.证明，保证73. certify ['sɜːtɪfaɪ] vt.证实，保证74. chaos ['keɪɒs] n. 混乱，紊乱75. clue [kluː] n. 线索，提示76. coarse [kɔːs] adj. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的77. code [kəʊd] n. 准则，法规，密码78. collision [kə'lɪʒn] n. 碰撞，冲突79. combination [kɒmbɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n] n.组合，结合80. comment ['kɒment] n. 注释；意见；评论v. 评论；解释；评论81. commit [kə'mɪt] vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）；委托；押往82. community [kə'mjuːnətɪ] n. 社区，社会；共同体；公众83. comparable ['kɒmpərəbl] adj. (with, to) 可比较的，类似的；比得上的84. comparative [kəm'pærətɪv] adj. 比较的，相对的85. compete [kəm'piːt] vi. 竞争，比赛86. competent [ˈkɒmpɪtənt] adj. 有能力的，能胜任的87. competition [‚kɒmpɪ'tɪʃn] n. 竞争，比赛88. conformity [kən'fɔːmɪtɪ] n. 一致，符合89. conquer ['kɒŋkə] vt. 征服；占有；战胜90. consent [kən'sent] n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许，同意；答应91. conservation [‚kɒnsə'veɪʃn] n. 保存，保护92. conservative [kənˈsɜ:vətɪv] adj. 保守的；守旧的n.保守者；防腐剂93. consistent [kənˈsɪstənt] adj. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的94. constant [ˈkɒnstənt] adj. 不变的，恒定的；持续的n. 常数；恒量95. consume [kən'sjuːm] v. 消耗，耗尽；消费，毁灭96. contaminate [kən'tæmɪneɪt] vt. 污染，弄脏97. continual [kən'tɪnjʊəl] adj. 不断地，频繁的98. continuous [kən'tɪnjʊəs] adj. 继续的，连续（不断）的99. conversion [kən'vɜːʃ(ə)n] n. 转变，转化100. cope [kəʊp] vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理；竞争n.笼罩；遮盖物；斗篷式长袍101. core [kɔː] n. 果心，核心102. costume ['kɒstjuːm] n. 服装103. curb [kɜːb] n./v. 阻碍104.debate [dɪ'beɪt] n. 辩论；讨论v. 辩论，争论；与…辩论，思考105.debt [det] n. 欠债106.decade ['dekeɪd] n. 十年107.decay [dɪ'keɪ] vi. 腐烂，腐朽；衰退；使腐朽n. 腐烂；蛀牙；衰退108.decent ['diːsnt] adj. 像样的，体面的；有分寸的109.decline [dɪ'klaɪn] v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降；倾斜；婉拒n. 下降；衰退；减少110.decorate ['dekəreɪt] vt. 装饰，装璜；油漆111.deem [diːm] vt. 认为112.defect ['diːfekt] n. 缺点，缺陷，不足之处 v.逃跑，背叛，脱离113.defense industry [dɪ'fens 'ɪndəstrɪ] 国防工业114.definite ['defɪnɪt] adj. 一定的，确切的115.delay [dɪ'leɪ] vt. 延缓；拖延n. 推迟，延误，耽搁116.deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərətlɪ] adv. 故意的；谨慎的；从容不迫地117.delicate ['delɪkət] adj. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的;微妙的118.derive [dɪ'raɪv] vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于119.descend [dɪ'send] v. 下来，下降；传下120.deserve [dɪ'zɜːv] vt. 应受，应得，值得121.destructive [dɪˈstrʌktɪv] adj. 破坏性的，有害的；毁灭性的122.device [dɪˈvaɪs] n. 装置，设备；策略；手段123.devise [dɪˈvaɪz] vt. 发明，策划，想出n. 遗赠；遗赠的财产124.discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn] n. 纪律；惩罚；学科v. 训练；使有纪律；处罚；使有条理125.discount ['dɪskaʊnt] n.（价格）折扣 v. 打折扣; 打折扣出售商品; 贴现126.discrimination [dɪ‚skrɪmɪ'neɪʃn] n. 歧视；辨别力127.dispose [dɪ'spəʊz] vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)128.distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ] vt. 区分，辨别129.distress [dɪ'stres] n. 痛苦，悲伤 vt. 使痛苦，使忧伤, 使苦恼130.distribute [dɪ'strɪbjuːt] vt. 分发; 散布; 分配131.disturb [dɪ'stɜːb] vt. 打搅，妨碍132.diverse [daɪ'vɜːs] adj. 不同的，多种多样的133.domestic [dəʊ'mestɪk] adj. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的n. 仆人, 佣人134.drift [drɪft] vi. 漂，漂流 n. 漂流; 漂流物135.drip [drɪp] n. 滴 v. 滴下; 漏下, 撒下136.dumb [dʌm] a. 哑的；愚蠢的137.dump [dʌmp] vt. 倾卸，倾倒 n. 垃圾场, 垃圾堆138.duplicate [ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt] n. 副本，复制品139.durable ['djʊərəbl] adj. 耐用的，持久的140.duration [djʊə'reɪʃn] n. 持续，持续期间141. echo ['ekəʊ] v. 随声附和，发出回声142. ecosystem ['iːkəʊsɪstəm] n. 生态系统143. elaborate [ɪ'læbərət] adj. 精心设计的，复杂的 v. 精心制作; 详细阐述144. elegant ['elɪg(ə)nt] adj. 高雅的，雅致的145. elevate ['elɪveɪt] vt. 提升，举起；使高兴146. eligible ['elɪdʒɪb(ə)l] adj. 适合的，胜任的147. elimination [ɪ,lɪmɪ'neɪʃən] n. 消除，淘汰148. emotion [ɪ'məʊʃn] n. 情感，感情149. emphasize ['emfəsaɪz] vt. 强调，着重150. encounter [ɪn'kaʊntə] vt. 遇见, 会战, 邂逅 n. 遭遇，遭到151. engage [ɪn'ɡeɪdʒ] vt.吸引；雇佣；从事152. enthusiasm [ɪnˈθju:ziæzəm] n. 热情，热心153. entitle [ɪn'taɪtl] vt. 给...权利，给...资格154. environmentally friendly [ɪnˌvaɪrən'mentəlɪ] ['fren(d)lɪ] 环保的155. equivalent [ɪˈkwɪvələnt] n. 同等物, 相等物, 等价物 adj. 相等的; 同意义的; 相当的156. essential [ɪ'senʃl] adj. 必不可少的；本质的157. estimate ['estɪmeɪt] n. /vt. 估计，估量158. evaluate [ɪ'væljʊeɪt] vt. 评估，评价159. evil ['iːvl] adj. 邪恶的，坏的 n. 邪恶; 罪恶; 不幸160. evolution [‚iːvə'luːʃn] n. 演变，进化161. exaggerate [ɪg'zædʒəreɪt] v. 夸大，夸张162. exceed [ɪk'siːd] vt. 超过，越出163. exceedingly [ɪkˈsi:dɪŋli] adv. 非常，极其164. excess [ɪk'ses] n. 过分，过量，过剩 adj. 过度的; 额外的165. exclaim [ɪk'skleɪm] v. 呼喊，大声说166. exclude [ɪk'skluːd] vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括167. exclusive [ɪk'skluːsɪv] adj. 独有的，排他的168. existence [ɪɡ'zɪstəns] n.存在，生存169. expand [ɪk'spænd] v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀170. expansion [ɪkˈspænʃn] n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀171. expel [ɪk'spel] v. 驱逐，开除，赶出172. expend [ɪk'spend] v. 消费173. expenditure [ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)] n. 支出，消费；经费174. expense [ɪk'spens] n. 开销，费用175. exploit [ɪk'splɔɪt] v. 剥削；利用，开采n. 功绩, 勋绩176. explore [ɪk'splɔː] v. 勘探177. explosion [ɪk'spləʊʒn] n. 爆炸；爆发；激增178. extent [ɪk'stent] n. 程度，范围，大小，限度179. extinct [ɪk'stɪŋkt] adj. 绝灭的，熄灭的180. extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔ:dnerɪ] adj. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的181. extreme [ɪk'striːm] adj. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分182.facility [fə'sɪlətɪ] n.设备，设施；便利，方便183.faculty ['fækltɪ] n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员184.fatal ['feɪtl] adj. 致命的；重大的185.fate [feɪt] n. 命运186.fatigue [fə'tiːg] n. 疲劳，劳累 v. 使疲劳; 使心智衰弱187.faulty ['fɔːltɪ] adj. 有错误的，有缺点的188.favorable ['feɪvərəbl] adj. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的189.feasible['fiːzɪb(ə)l] adj.可行的190.female ['fiːmeɪl] adj. 女性的，雌的191.fertile ['fɜːtaɪl] adj. 肥沃的；多产的192.flexible ['fleksəbl] adj. 易弯曲的, 柔软的, 灵活的193.focus ['fəʊkəs] v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦194.forbid [fə(r)'bɪd] vt. 不许，禁止195.frown [fraʊn] n. 皱眉, 蹙额 v. 皱眉; 不赞成;196.frustrate [frʌ'streɪt] vt. 使沮丧197. gap [gæp] n. 间隔，差距198. generate ['dʒenəreɪt] vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）199. genius ['dʒɪːnɪəs] n. 天才，天赋200. genuine ['dʒenjʊɪn] adj. 真的，真诚的（二）201. glimpse [glɪmps] n. 一瞥，一看 v. 瞥见; 投以一瞥202. global ['gləʊbl] adj. 全球的；总的203. glory ['glɔːrɪ] n. 光荣，荣誉 v. 骄傲; 狂喜; 自豪204. gown [gaʊn] n. 长袍205. grand [grænd] a. 宏伟的，壮丽的，重大的 n. 平台式钢琴, 大钢琴206. grant [grɑːnt] vt. 授予，同意，准予 n. 授予, 奖助金, 允许207. grateful ['greɪtfʊl] adj. 感激的208. gratitude ['grætɪtuːd] n. 感激209. groundless['graʊn(d)lɪs] adj. 无理由的，无根据的210. guarantee [‚gærən'tiː] n. 担保, 保证书, 抵押品 v. 保证; 担保211. guilty [gɪltɪ] adj. 内疚的；有罪的212.harmony ['hɑrmənɪ ] n. 和谐，融洽213.haste [heɪst] n. 急速，急忙 v. 赶紧, 匆忙; 催促214.hatred ['heɪtrɪd] n. 憎恶，憎恨215.hazard ['hæzəd] n. 危险216.hesitate ['hezɪteɪt] v. 犹豫, 踌躇, 迟疑217.highlight [ˈhaɪlaɪt] vt. 强调，突出218.hint [hɪnt] n. 暗示，示意 v. 暗示, 示意219.hostile ['hɒstaɪl] adj. 敌对的，敌意的220.household ['haʊshəʊld] n. 家庭，户 adj. 家庭的; 家属的; 家族的221.humble ['hʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的；谦虚的v. 使...卑下; 贬抑222. identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] vt. 认出，鉴定223. illegal [ɪ'liːgl] adj. 不合法的，非法的224. illusion [ɪ'luːʒn] n. 错觉225. illustrate['ɪləstreɪt] vt. 阐明，说明226. impose [ɪm'pəʊz] vt. 把...加强(on)227. incentive [ɪn'sentɪv] n. 刺激228. incident [ɪnsɪ'dent] n. 事件，事变 adj. 附带的, 外来的229. incidentally [ɪnsɪ'dent(ə)lɪ] adv. 顺便地，偶然地230. incompetent[ɪn'kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] adj. 无能力的，不胜任的231. incorporate [ɪn'kɔ:pəreɪt] vt. 合并；体现232. individual [‚ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊəl] adj. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体233. inevitable [ɪn'evɪtəbl] adj. 不可避免的234. infect [ɪn'fekt] v. 传染235. infer [ɪn'fɜr] v. 推论，推断236. inferior [ɪn'fɪrɪə(r)] adj. 劣等的，次的，下级的 n. 低于他人者; 次品237. infinite ['ɪnfɪnət] adj. 无限的 n. 无限, 神238. ingredient [ɪn'griːdɪənt] n. 组成部分239. inhabitant [ɪn'hæbɪtənt] n. 居民240. initiative [ɪ'nɪʃətɪv] n.主动权，首创精神241. inquire [ɪn'kwaɪə] vt.询问242. insignificant [‚ɪnsɪg'nɪfɪkənt] adj. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的243. institute['ɪnstɪtjuːt] n. 研究所，学会，学院244. insufficient [ɪnsə'fɪʃ(ə)nt] adj. 不足的；不胜任的245. integrate ['ɪntɪgreɪt] v. (into, with)（使）成为一体，（使）合并，（使）结合成为整体246. interactive[ɪntər'æktɪv] adj. 互相作用的，互相影响的247. interfere [‚ɪntə(r)'fɪr] v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍248. internal [ɪn'tɜrnl] adj. 内部的，国内的 n. 本质, 本性; 内部器249. interpret [ɪn'tɜrprɪt] v. 翻译，解释250. interpretation [ɪn‚tɜrprɪ'teɪʃn] n. 解释，说明251. intolerant [ɪn'tɒl(ə)r(ə)nt] adj. 无法容忍的252. invade [ɪn'veɪd] v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭253. irrational [ɪ'ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l] adj. 不合理的，不理性的254. irrigation [ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn] n. 灌溉255. isolate ['aɪsəleɪt] vt. 使隔离，使孤立256. issue ['ɪʃuː] n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期v. 发行; 造成...结果257. jealous ['dʒeləs] adj. 妒忌的, 留心的, 羡慕的258. joint [dʒɔɪnt] adj. 连接的；共同的n. 连接处, 关节, 接合v. 连接; 使有接头; 接合259. junior ['dʒuːnɪər] adj. 年少的；资历较浅的n. 年少者, 大学三年级学生260. launch [lɔːntʃ] vt. 发动，发起 n. 下水; 发行; 发射261. leak [liːk] v. 漏，渗出 n. 漏洞, 裂缝; 漏出物262. legislation [‚ledʒɪs'leɪʃn] n. 法律，法规；立法263. leisure ['liːʒər] n. 闲暇；悠闲264. liberal ['lɪbərəl] adj. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的n. 自由主义者265. license [ˈlaɪsəns] n. 许可证，执照266. likelihood ['laɪklɪhʊd] n. 可能，可能性267. lobbyist ['lɒbɪɪst] n. 游说者268. lofty ['lɒftɪ] adj. 崇高的269. loosen ['luːsn] v. 解开，放松270. luxury ['lʌkʃərɪ] n. 奢侈；奢侈品adj. 奢侈的, 豪华的271.maintain [meɪn'teɪn] vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张272.manifest['mænɪfest] vt. 表明；adj. 明显的273.manual ['mænjʊəl] adj. 用手的，手工做的 n. 手册274.manufacture [mænə'fæktʃer] vt. /n. 制造，加工275.marvelous ['mɑrvləs] adj. 奇迹般的，惊人的276.massive ['mæsɪv] adj. 大的，大量的，大块的277.mature [mə'tjʊə(r)] adj. 成熟的 v. 使成熟; 成熟; 到期278.mere [mɪə] adj. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的d [maɪld] adj. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的280.minimum ['mɪnɪməm] adj. 最低的，最小的 n. 最小量281.misled [,mɪs'led]（mislead 过去式）误导282.mismanagement [mɪs'mænɪdʒmənt] n. 管理不当283.mixture ['mɪkstʃə(r)] n. 混合，混合物284.modest ['mɑdɪst] adj. 谦虚的285.modify ['mɑdɪfaɪ] vt. 修改; 缓和, 减轻286.moist [mɔɪst] adj. 潮湿的, 感伤的, 多雨的287.mood [muːd] n. 心情，情绪；语气288.moral ['mɔrəl] adj. 道德上的，有道德的 n. 道德, 寓意, 品行289.motivate ['məʊtɪveɪt] vt. 激励，激发290.motive ['məʊtɪv] n. 动机，目的 adj. 运动的, 成为动机的291.mutual ['mjuːtʃʊəl] adj. 相互的292.naked ['neɪkɪd] adj. 裸露的293.navigation [‚nævɪ'geɪʃn] n. 航行294.necessity [nɪ'sesətɪ] n. 必需品；必要性295.needy ['niːdɪ] adj. 贫困的296.negative ['negətɪv] adj. 否定的，消极的 n. 否定, 底片 v. 否定, 拒绝297.neglect [nɪ'glekt] vt. 忽视，忽略 n. 疏忽, 怠慢, 忽略298.neutral ['nuːtrəl] adj. 中立的，中性的 n. 中立者, 非彩色299.nonsense ['nɔnsens] n. 胡说，冒失的行动300.noted ['nəʊtɪd] adj. 著名的301.notion ['nəʊʃn] n. 概念；意图，想法302.novel ['nɒv(ə)l] adj. 新颖的303.nuisance ['nuːsns] n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）304.oblige [ə'blaɪdʒ] v. 迫使，责成；使感激305.obscure [əb'skjʊr] adj. 阴暗，模糊不出名的; 不重要的 vt. 使…模糊不清; 掩盖306.obstacle ['ɒbstəkl] n. 障碍（物），妨碍307.occupation [ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n] n.职业308.offend [ə'fend] v. 冒犯，触犯309.opponent [ə'pəʊnənt] n. 敌手，对手 adj. 敌对的, 反对的310.optimistic ['ɒptɪmɪstɪk] adj. 乐观311.optional ['ɒpʃənl] adj. 可以任选的，非强制的312.origin ['ɒrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源，出身313.outstanding ['aʊt'stændɪŋ] adj. 杰出的，突出的，显著的314.outweigh [aʊt'weɪ] vt. 超过，比...重要315.overestimate[əʊvər'estɪmeɪt] vt.高估316.parallel ['pærəlel] n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物v. 与...平行, 相比adj. 平行的, 相似的317.participate [pɑr'tɪsɪpeɪt] v. (in) 参与，参加318.penalty ['pen(ə)ltɪ] n. 惩罚319.personnel [‚pɜrsə'nel] n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门320.phenomenon [fɪ'nɑmɪnɑn] n. 现象, 稀有的事, 奇迹321.portable ['pɔrtəbl] adj. 手提式的322.portion ['pɔrʃn] n. 一部分 v. 把...分成多份323.poverty ['pɑvə(r)tɪ] n. 贫穷324.precaution [prɪ'kɔːʃn] n. 预防，防备，警惕325.prescribe [prɪ'skraɪb] vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法326.preserve [prɪ'zɜrv] v. 保护，保存，保持，维持327.presumably [prɪ'zuːməblɪ] adv. 大概，可能328.prevail [prɪ'veɪl] vi. 流行，盛行329.prevailing[prɪ'veɪlɪŋ] adj. 流行的330.previous ['priːvɪəs] adj. 先，前，以前的331.primitive ['prɪmɪtɪv] adj. 原始的，早期的 n. 原始人, 早期艺术家332.principal ['prɪnsəpl] adj. 最重要的 n. 负责人，校长333.principle ['prɪnsəpl] n. 原则，原理334.priority [praɪ'ɔrətɪ] n. 优先，重点335.private ['praɪvɪt] adj. 私人的，个人的 n. 士兵, 列兵; 私下336.professional [prə'feʃnl] adj. 职业的，专门的337.profitable ['prɔfɪtəbl] adj. 有利可图的338.program ['prəʊɡræm] vt.计划，安排339.prohibit [prəʊ'hɪbɪt] vt. 禁止，不准340.prominent ['prɔmɪnənt] adj. 突出的，杰出的341.promote [prə'məʊt] vt. 促进；提升342.prompt [prɒmpt] vt. 促使 adj. 敏捷的，及时的 n. 催促; 付款期限; 提醒343.prospect ['prɒspekt] n. 前景，前途；景象v. 勘探, 寻找; 勘探344.prosperity [prɔ'sperətɪ] n. 兴旺，繁荣345.proximately ['prɔksimeitli] adv. 近似，接近346.pursue [pər'suː] vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行347.quit [kwɪt] v. 停止 adj. 摆脱的, 免除的348.quotation [ kwəʊ'teɪʃn] n. 引文，引语349.racial ['reɪʃl] adj. 人种的种族的350.radiation [‚reɪdɪ'eɪʃn] n. 放射物，辐射（三）351.radical ['rædɪkl] adj.根本的；激进的n. 根部; 基本原理; 基础352.range [reɪndʒ] n. 幅度，范围 v.（在某范围内）变动353.rebellion [rɪ'beljən] n.叛逆354.recruit [ rɪ'kruːt] vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）355.recyclable [riː'saɪkləbl] adj. 可回收利用的356.redundant [rɪ'dʌnd(ə)nt] adj. 过剩的；失业的，被解雇的357.regarding [rɪ'gɑːdɪŋ] prep.关于358.region ['riːdʒən] n. 地区；范围；幅度359.register ['redʒɪstə(r)] v./n.登记，注册360.regulate ['regjəleɪt] vt. 管理，调节361.reinforce [rɪːɪn'fɔrs] vt. 增强，加强362.reject [rɪ'dʒekt] vt. 拒绝, 抵制; 驳回363.release [rɪ'liːs] vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱364.relevant ['relɪvənt] adj. 有关的，切题的365.reliable [rɪ'laɪəbl] adj. 可靠的366.relief [rɪ'liːf] n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻367.religion [rɪ'lɪdʒən] n. 宗教，宗教信仰368.reluctant [ rɪ'lʌktənt] adj. 不情愿的，勉强的369.rely [rɪ'laɪ] vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望370.remarkable [ rɪ'mɑrkəbl] adj. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的371.remedy ['remɪdɪ] n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗372.remote [rɪ'məʊt] adj. 遥远的，偏僻的373.removal [ rɪ'muːvl] n. 除去，消除374.render ['rendə(r)] vt. 给予375.repetition [‚repɪ'tɪʃn] n. 重复，反复376.reputation [‚repjə'teɪʃn] n. 名气，声誉377.rescue ['reskjuː] vt. /n. 营救378.resistant [rɪ'zɪstənt] adj. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的379.resolve [rɪ'zɔlv] vt. 解决；决定，决意n. 决定之事, 坚决380.respond [rɪ'spɔnd] vi. 回答，答复；反应381.response [rɪ'spɔns] n. 回答，答复；反应382.restrain [rɪ'streɪn] vt. 阻止，抑制383.restrict[ rɪ'strɪkt] vt. 限制，约束384.restructure [riː'strʌktʃə] vt.调整，重建385.resume [rɪ'zuːm] v. （中断后）重新开始 n. 摘要, 梗概386.retail ['riːteɪl] n. /v. 零售387.retain[ rɪ'teɪn] vt. 保留，保持388.reveal [rɪ'viːl] vt. 揭露389.revenue ['revənuː] n. 收入，岁入；税收390.ridiculous [rɪ'dɪkjələs] adj. 可笑的，荒漠的391.rigid ['rɪdʒɪd] adj. 严格的；僵硬的392.rival ['raɪvl] n. 竞争对手，敌手393.route [raʊt] n. 路；路线；航线394.sanitation [sænɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n] n. 卫生环境，卫生设备395.scale [skeɪl] n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度396.scan [skæn] vt. 细看；扫描；浏览397.scandal ['skændl] n. 丑事，丑闻398.scratch [skrætʃ] v. /n. 抓，搔，扒399.security [ sɪ'kjʊrətɪ] n. 安全，保障400.sensible [ 'sensəbl] adj. 明智的, 有判断力的401.sensitive ['sensɪtɪv] adj. 敏感的，灵敏的402.severe [sɪ'vɪr] adj. 严重的403.shift [ʃɪft] v. 转移；转动；转变n. 转换; 转变404.shrink [ʃrɪŋk] vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩n. 收缩, 畏缩, 萎缩405.significance [sɪg'nɪfɪkəns] n. 意义；重要性406.simplify [ 'sɪmplɪfaɪ] vt. 简化407.skeptical ['skeptɪkəl] adj.怀疑的408.sketch [ sketʃ] n. 草图；梗概409.slender ['slendə(r)] adj. 苗条的，修长的410.slightly ['slaɪtlɪ] adv.轻微地411.slip [slɪp] v. 滑动，滑落；忽略412.smash [smæʃ] vt. 粉碎，打烂413.sophisticated [sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd] adj. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的414.sorrow ['sɔrəʊ] n. 悲哀，悲痛415.specification [,spesɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 说明书，详细说明416.splendid ['splendɪd] adj. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的417.split [splɪt] v. 劈开；割裂；分裂adj. 裂开的418.sponsor ['spɑnsə(r)] n. 发起者，主办者 vt.发起，主办，资助419.spray [spreɪ] v. 喷，（使）溅散420.spur [spɜː] n. /vt. 刺激，激励421.stable ['steɪbl] adj. 稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的 v. 把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中422.stimulate ['stɪmjəleɪt] vt. 刺激，激励423.stimulus ['stɪmjʊləs] n.刺激424.strategy ['strætɪdʒɪ] n. 战略，策略425.stuff [stʌf] n. 原料，材料 vt.填进，塞满426.submit [səb'mɪt] vi. (to)屈服，听从427.subsequent ['sʌbsɪkwənt] adj. 随后的，后来的428.substance ['sʌbstəns] n. 物质；实质429.substantial [səb'stænʃl] adj. 可观的；牢固的；实质的430.substitute ['sʌbstɪtuːt] n. 代用品 vt.代替; 替代, 取代431.survey [sər'veɪ] n. 调查; 民意调查 vt. 调查，勘测432.suspicious [sə'spɪʃəs] adj. 怀疑的，可疑的433.swallow ['swɔləʊ] v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子；吞, 咽;434.tackle['tæk(ə)l] vt. 处理435.talent ['tælənt] n. 才能，天资；人才436.target ['tɑrgɪt] n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准；把...作为目标; 把...对准437.tedious ['tiːdɪəs] adj. 乏味的，单调的，438.temporary ['tempərərɪ] adj. 暂时的，临时的 n. 临时工, 临时雇员439.temptation [temp'teɪʃn] n. 诱惑，引诱440.tend [tend] vi. 易于，趋向；管理; 护理441.tendency ['tendənsɪ] n. 趋向，趋势442.territory ['terɪtɔrɪ] n. 领土443.testify ['testɪfaɪ] vt.证明，证实444.the reform and opening-up policy 改革开放政策445.torture ['tɔrtʃə(r)] n./vt. 拷打，折磨446.trace [treɪs] vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹447.transform [træns'fɔrm] v. 转变，变革；变换448.transmit [trænz'mɪt] v. 传播，播送；传递449.transplant [træns'plænt] v. 移植 n. 移植, 移居者450.transport [træn'spɔrt] vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具451.trap [træp] n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉452.treaty ['triːtɪ] n. 条约，协定453.tremble ['trembl] vi. 颤抖 n. 战栗, 颤抖454.tremendous [trɪ'mendəs] adj. 巨大的455.trend [trend] n. 趋向，倾向 v. 伸向, 通向, 倾向456.trial ['traɪəl] n. 审讯；试验adj. 尝试的, 试验性的457.trick [trɪk] n.骗局，诡计；458.triumph ['traɪəmf] n. 胜利，成功 v. 获得胜利; 欢庆胜利459.tuition [tuː'ɪʃn] n. 学费460.turbulent ['tɜːbjʊl(ə)nt] adj.动荡的，骚乱的461.ultimate ['ʌltɪmət] adj. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端462.undergo [‚ʌndə(r)gəʊ] v. 经历，遭受463.undertake [ʌndə'teɪk] vt.承担，从事464.unique [juː'niːk] adj. 唯一的，独特的465.universal [‚juːnɪ'vɜrsl adj. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的n. 一般概念466.unprecedented [ʌn'presɪdentɪd] adj.史无前例的，前所未有的467.unqualified [ʌn'kwɔlɪfaɪd] adj.不合格的，不胜任的468.untreated [,ʌn'tritɪd] adj.未经处理的469.urban ['ɜːbən] adj. 城市的470.urge [ɜːdʒ] vt. 鼓励，催促471.urgent ['ɜrdʒənt] adj. 急迫的，紧急的472.utility [juː'tɪlətɪ] n. 功用，效用473.utilize ['juːtəlaɪz] vt. 利用474.utter ['ʌtə(r)] vt. 说出 adj. 完全的，彻底的475. vacant ['veɪkənt] adj. 空的，未占用的476. vain [veɪn] adj. 徒劳的，无效的477. valid ['vælɪd] adj. 有效的，有根据的；正当的478. vanish ['vænɪʃ] vi. 消灭，不见479. vary ['veərɪ] v. 变化，改变；使多样化480. vehicle ['viːəkl] n. 交通工具，车辆481. version ['vɜːʃn] n. 版本，译本；说法482. via ['vaɪə] prep. 经由，经过，通过483. victim ['vɪktɪm] n. 牺牲品，受害者484. violence ['vaɪələns] n. 强力，暴力485. virtual ['vɜrtʃʊəl] adj. 虚拟的486. virtue ['vɜrtjuː] n. 美德，优点487. vital ['vaɪtl] adj. 重要的；致命的，生命的488. vitally [ˈvaɪtəli] adj. 极度，非常；致命地489. vivid ['vɪvɪd] adj. 生动的490. volume ['vɔljəm] n. 卷，册；体积，容量491. voluntary ['vɔləntərɪ] n. 即兴演奏, 志愿者 adj. 自愿的492. vote [vəʊt] v. 投票, 选举; 投票选举 n. 选票493.wander ['wɑndə(r)] vi. 漫游，闲逛494.wealthy ['welθɪ] adj. 富裕的495.welfare [ˈwelfeə(r)] n. 福利496.withdraw [wɪð'drɔː] v. 收回，撤销497.withstand [wɪðˈstænd] vt. 经受，承受498.witness ['wɪtnɪs] n. 目击者；证据vt.注意到；证明499.wonder ['wʌndə(r)] n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑500. yield [jiːld] vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量。

大学英语四六级考前突击必备的100个核心单词1、prosecute[ 'prosikjuit] vt.对…提起公诉，告发，检举；继续从事w.起诉，【记】词根记忆：pro(向前、大量的)+secut(跟随)+e：大量跟随：该被检举了！向前跟随：继续从事2、transition[traen'zijan]n.过渡，转变区分transit运输区分transient转瞬即逝的3、casualty[ 'kaesuslti]n.伤亡人员，受害人【记】来自casual (a办偶然的）：偶然遇害了4、permeate[丨psimieit]v.弥漫，遍布，散布；渗入，渗透【记】词根记忆：per(贯穿)+meat+e空气中贯穿着肉味：弥漫！5、pendulum[ 'pendjubm]n.摆，钟摆；摇摆不定的事态(或局面）【记】词根记忆：pend(悬挂)+ulum—>•摇摆6、refund[ 'rilfAnd]n.退款[rii'fAnd] vt.退还(钱款）【记】词根记忆：re(向后)+fund(资金）—•退回资金—退款7、linger[ Woga]w.(因不愿离开而）留恋徘徊；慢消失【记】联想记忆：歌手(singer)留恋(linger)曾经的舞台【短语】linger on继续存留8、converge[k3niv3:d3]w.(在一点上)会合，互相靠拢；聚集，集中；（思想、观点等)十分相似，相同【记】词根记忆：con（共同）+verge(转）—转到一起—聚集【记】联想记忆：in+cent(分，分币）+ive—用钱（分币）刺激—刺激，鼓励9、associate[saujieit]n•伙伴，同事v.(在思想上）把…联系在一起；使联【短语】associate with结交，交往10、royalty[ 'roblti]n.王族(成员）；[fpi ](著作的）版税【记】【记】来自royal(王族的）+ty—王族(成员）区分loyalty忠诚11、dentist[ 'dentist]n.牙科医生【记】词根记忆：dent(牙齿）+ist(人）—牙科医生12、literary[ 'litarsri]adj.文学(上）的；文人的，书卷气的【记】词根记忆：liter(文字)+ary—文字上的—文学的13、transmit[traenz'mit]vt.传送，传递，传染；播送，发射【记】词根记忆：trans(穿过)+mit(送）—送过去—传送14、mock[mok]v.嘲笑，嘲弄；15、【考】aviation [leivi'eijan] n.航空，航空学；飞机制造业16、【考】incentive[in'sentiv]n.刺激，鼓励17、【考】overwhelm [isuva'welm] vt.(感情上)使受不了；征服，【记】词根记忆：avi(鸟)+ation(表名词）—像鸟一样飞区分navigation导航18、reliable[rHaiabl]邮•.可靠的，可依赖的区分liable易于……的19、fling [flir)]/2.使投身【记】联想记忆：fl(看作fly，飞)+ing一扔,掷20、anticipate [^n'tisipeit] vr•预料，预期，期望；先于…行动，提前使用【记】词根记忆：anti(先）+cip(拿）+ate(做）—►先拿到—►先于…行动’21、rupture [破裂，断裂；（关系的)决裂，断绝(使)破裂【记】词根记忆：rupt(断)+ure—>断裂，破裂22、gleam[gliim]n.闪光，闪亮；闪现，流露v/.闪烁【考】gleamwith流露23、salvation[sael'veijsn]n.拯救，解救；解救措施【记】联想记忆：salv(看作save，拯救)+ation(表动作）•拯救24、pedestrian行人25、interaction相互干扰26、【多次考】faculty才能、能力27、clutch控制、企图抓住、离合器【短语】clutch at企图抓住28、mourn哀悼29、limp跛行区分limb腿（climb爬山，爬山要用腿）30、【考】novelty新奇31、profitable有利可图的32、jerk猛拉音似：这客——这客机，猛拉！33、hypothesis假设34、limb腿区分climb爬；limp跛的用limb去climb，爬下（p）了，说明腿是跛的（limp）35、discipline纪律、【考】学科36、magistrate地方法官37、burial埋葬来自bury38、oxygen氧气39、【考】simultaneous[~siməlˈteinjəs]同步的40、attach使附属41、tolerant容忍的音似：逃了忍他变形：【考】tolerance容忍42、squad小组各个小组（squad）在广场（square）上讨论43、proficiency熟练、精通pro大量+fic做=大量做——精通44、sentiment意见一“三”他他就踢门显然有意见45、gear工具、适应有工具就适应多了46、literacy识字47、agreeable令人愉快的48、sticky黏性的（天气）湿热的49、marsh沼泽湿地Mars（火星）——火星上都是沼泽50、patron [ˈpeitrən] 资助人patr（父亲）——像父亲一样对待——资助人51、【多次考】reinforce加强rein缰绳+ force强迫=为加强训练用缰绳来强迫52、dub 给……起外号；译制影片dub本身为词根意为双；绰号就是第二个名字；译制影片就是影片的第二代53、community 社会54、dazzle 使炫目55、【考】outfit团体56、heel脚后跟57、romance恋爱58、dispatch公文、急件、派遣dis分开+ patch（片）=把人群分成几片去派遣急件59、flutter紧张、飘扬fl（看做fly，飞）+ utter（butter看做蝴蝶butterfly）——放飞蝴蝶，第一次飞很紧张、想飘扬60、rash 轻率的；皮疹61、stitch 一针；缝死地吃——患者都要死在地下了，你还在这吃？？快给患者伤口缝一针！62、【考】competitive竞争力63、corpse尸体64、fiction小说65、straightforward正直的66、spite恶意spy是间谍，间谍普遍怀有恶意67、luxury奢侈的68、accommodate容纳；提供住宿69、primarily首要的70、setback挫折set移动+back后退遇到挫折总是有人想向后移动怯懦不前71、restrain阻止遏制72、gossip流言蜚语go进行+s+sip吸吮流言蜚语总是能吸吮去人们的精力73、reward报答74、【考】maintain维持75、【考】define下定义76、harmony和谐77、【考】arrogant傲慢的ar加强+rog要求+ant（……的）——一再要求——傲慢的78、paradise天堂79、flat平的80、ponder思索pond重量通过思考掂掂这件事的重量81、ignite点燃读音记忆：一搁奶他东西往上一搁他奶奶腿的着火了！------点燃！82、asset财产区分:assess给（财产）估价as不断+ set放置————不断放置财产83、decent体面的84、recipe【`resipi】烹饪区分receipt【ri`si：t】发票85、premier首相86、casual偶然的87、severe严重的88、propel推动89、authorize授权90、lure诱惑pure纯、lure诱惑————纯属诱惑91、genuine真正的92、【考】consensus一致同意93、artery干线动脉联想art——文艺新干线94、internal内在的95、splash飞溅96、spoil溺爱；战利品97、sponge海绵【短语】sponge off依赖他人生活海绵就像个死胖子98、hostile敌对的99、chord心弦和弦100、feeble虚弱的fee钱需要花钱看病的。

Aabnormal/ æbˈnɔ:məl/a.不正常的；变态的abolish/ əˈbɔliʃ/vt.废除，取消abrupt/ əˈbrΛpt/a.突然的，意外的，唐突的absurd/ əbˈsə:d/a.不合理的，荒唐的abundanc e/ əˈbΛndəns/n.丰富，充裕academy/ əˈkædəmi/n.私立中学；专科院校谋纳；供给，供给accord/ əˈkɔ:d/vt.一致(~with)；给予认；告知收到认识，使了解acquisition/ ˌækwiˈzi ʃən/n.获得,添加的物品activate/ ˈæktiveit/vt.刺激,使活动锐的adhere/ ədˈhiə/vi.(fml)粘附;追随;坚持(~tosth) 连的；紧接着的adjoin/ əˈdʒɔin/vt.贴近，毗连；靠近administer/ ədˈministə/vt.执行,管理,治理,advent/ ˈædvənt/n.来到,来临adverse/ ˈædv ə:s/a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的advocate/ ˈædvəkit/n.辩护者vt.拥护aerial/ ˈɛəri əl/a.空气的；航空的aesthetic/i:s ˈθetik/a.美学的,审美的,有美感affiliate/əˈfilieit/vt.附属,接纳affirm/ əˈfə:m/vt.断言，批准；证实afflict/əˈflikt/vt.使痛苦,折磨agenda/ əˈdʒendə/n.议程,应办事项恶化,使更加重，煸动；搅动agreeable/ əˈgriəbl/a.惬意的；同意的alert/ əˈlə:t/a.警惕的；活跃的allege/ əˈledʒ/vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言轻,使缓和alliance/ əˈlaiəns/n.联盟,联合allocate/ ˈæləkeit/vt.分派,分配allowance/ əˈlauəns/n 津贴，补助费ally/əˈlai/n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alongside/ əˈlɔŋˈsaid/prep. 在…旁边amateur/ ˈæmətə:/a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador/æmˈbæsədə/n.大使，使节ambiguous/ æmˈbigjuəs/a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambiti ous/æmˈbiʃəs/a.有雄心的；热望的过自新amends/ əˈmendz/n. 赔偿够的；宽敞的amplify/ˈæmplifai/vt.放大，增强；扩大analogy/ əˈnælədʒi/n.相似，类似；比拟analytic/ænəˈlitik/a.分析的,解析的analytical/ænəˈlitikl/a.分析的,解析的angel/ ˈeindʒəl/n.天使，神差，安琪儿纪念日录，附属物；阑尾applaud/ əˈplɔ:d/vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼appraisal/ əˈpreizl/n. 评价,估价,鉴定appreciable/ əˈpri:ʃəbl/a.可估价的；可发觉的apprehension/ æpri ˈhenʃən/n.理解,忧惧,逮捕apt/æpt/a.恰当的；聪明的arc/a:k/n.弧，弓形物；弧光门连接师；创造者array/ əˈrei/vt.装扮n.队列；排列articulate/a: ˈtikjulit/a.发音清晰的，听得懂的ascend/ əˈsend/vi.攀登，登高；追溯ascertain/æsəˈtein/vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe/ əsˈkraib/vt.把…归于assault/əˈsɔ:lt/vt.袭击；殴打击assert/ əˈsə:t/vt.断言，宣称；维护asset/ˈæset/n.资产,有用的东西assimilate/ əˈsimileit/vt.使同化,吸收,比较assumption/ əˈsΛmpʃən/n.采取；假定；傲慢证；财产转让书发动；田径运发动场；出席人数attendant/ əˈtendənt/n.侍者；护理人员attorney/ əˈtə:ni/n.代理人；辩护律师augment/ ɔ:gˈment,ˈɔ:gmənt/vt.vi.n.增加,增大实的,可靠的,可信的authoritative/ ɔ:ˈθɔritətiv/a.权威的,有权威的，命令式authorize/ ˈɔ:θəraiz/vt. 授权与,批准,委托代替动，自动化avert/ əˈvə:t/vt.转开,防止,防止aviation/eivi ˈeiʃən/n.飞行axis/ˈæksis/n.轴，轴线；第二颈椎Bbachelor/ ˈbætʃələ/n.未婚男子；学士badge/b ædʒ/n.徽章，像章；标志bald/bɔ:ld/a.秃头的；无毛的ballet/ ˈbælei,bæˈlei/n.芭蕾舞；舞剧ban/bæn/n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔bandage/ ˈbændidʒ/n.绷带，包带产的产barely/ ˈbɛəli/ad.仅仅，勉强barren/ ˈbær ən/a.贫瘠的；不妊的basement/ ˈbeismənt/n.地下室；地窖；底层组,分批,成批,批bearing/ ˈbɛəri ŋ/n.支承；忍受；方位beforehand/bi ˈfɔ:hænd/ad. 预先；提前地betray/bi ˈtrei/vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏bewilder/bi ˈwildə/vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂见,偏袒,斜线见书目bid/bid/n. 出价vt.vi.命令,吩咐,投标biography/bai ˈɔgrəfi/n.传记bizarre/bi ˈza:/a. 奇异的blaze/bleiz/n. 火；闪光烧bleak/bli:k/a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的bless/bles/vt.为…祝福,祈祷错错blunt/bl Λnt/a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的blush/bl Λʃ/vi.脸红，害臊n.脸红bonus/ ˈbəunəs/n.奖金,红利boom/bu:m/vi.n. 急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响boost/bu:st/vt.n. 推进,支援,吹捧boycott/ˈbɔikət/vt.&n.联合抵抗紧，撑牢bracket/ ˈbrækit/n.支架,括弧,托架溃，倒塌；失败bribe/braib/n. 贿赂vt.向…行贿泼的；清新的brittle/ ˈbritl/a.脆的；易损坏的bronze/br ɔnz/n. 青铜色brood/bru:d/n. 同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) bruise/bru:z/n. 青肿，伤痕；擦伤brutal/ ˈbru:tl/a. 残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的bud/bΛd/n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾budget/ ˈbΛdʒit/n.预算，预算案buffer/ˈbΛfə/n.缓冲,缓冲区vt.缓冲bug/bΛg/n.虫子；臭虫bull/bul/n.买空的,证券投机商bulletin/ ˈbulitin/告示，公告，公报击vi.撞n.肿块bunch/bΛntʃ/n.束，球，串；一群义；官僚机构burial/ ˈberi əl/n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏buzz/b Λz/vi.( 蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass/ ˈbai-pa:s/n.旁通管vt.绕过Ccanvas/ˈkænvəs/n.粗帆布；一块油画布capsule/ ˈkæpsju:l/n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱虏，被监禁的人cartoon/ka: ˈtu:n/n.漫画，动画片carve/ka:v/vt.刻，雕刻；切开casualty/ˈkæʒjuəlti/n.伤亡,受害者类，类目；范畴cater/ ˈkeitə/vi.迎合，投合cathedral/k əˈθi:drəl/n.总教堂；大教堂caution/ ˈkɔ:ʃən/n.小心；告诫cautious/ ˈkɔ:ʃəs/a.小心的，谨慎的cavity/ˈkæviti/n.洞，穴，空腔cellar/ ˈselə/n.地窑，地下室census/ˈsensəs/n.户口普查vt.统计调查类，五谷，禾谷实性，确信，确实certify/ˈsə:tifai/vt.vi.证明,保证chaos/ˈke iɔs/n.大混乱,混沌characterize/ ˈkæriktəraiz/vt.表示…的特性charity/ ˈtʃæriti/n.施舍；慈善事业charm/t ʃa:m/n.魅力；妩媚charter/ ˈtʃa:tə/vt.租n.宪章；契据chat/tʃæt/n.闲谈vi.闲谈,聊天chip/tʃip/n.薄片，碎片chord/k ɔ:d/n.(乐器的)弦vi.协调chronic/ ˈkrɔnik/a.慢性的,习惯性的环；(货币等)流通circus/ˈsə:kəs/n.马戏；马戏团cite/sait/vt.引用，引证；举例clamp/klæmp/n.夹子vt.夹住，夹紧clarity/ˈklæriti/n.清楚,透明clash/klæʃ/n.碰撞声；抵触，冲突clasp/kla:sp/n.扣子，钩子；别针clause/klɔ:z/n. 子句,条款clearance/ ˈkliərəns/n.清除,解除,间隙client/ˈklaiənt/n.顾客；诉讼委托人climax/ˈklaimæks/n.顶点，高潮cling/kliŋ/vi.粘住；依附；坚持clinic/klinik/n.诊所，医务室；会诊clip/klip/vt.剪；剪辑报刊clockwise/ˈklɔkwaiz/a.&ad. 顺时针方向转的closet/ˈklɔzit/n. 小房间；壁碗橱clutch/klΛtʃ/vt.抓住vi.掌握，攫coherent/k əuˈhi ərənt/a.粘着的；紧凑的coincide/kəuinˈsaid/vi.相符合；相巧合coincidence/k əuinˈsidəns/n.巧合,同时发生collaboration/k əlæbəˈrei ʃən/n.合作,通敌collide/kəˈlaid/vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触colonial/kəˈləuniəl/a.殖民地的，殖民的combat/ ˈkɔmbæt/vt.跟…战斗剧；喜剧场面commemorate/k əˈmeməreit/vt.纪念commence/k əˈmens/vt.开始vi.获得学位commend/k əˈmend/vt. 称赞，表扬；推荐释,评论,批评commitment/k əˈmitmənt/n.委托,承担义务,赞助commodity/k əˈmɔditi/n.日用品，商品，物品话commonwealth/ ˈkɔmənwel θ/n.共和国；联邦换,兑换,经常来往compact/ ˈkɔmpækt,kəmˈpækt/a.紧密的紧凑较的；类似的compartment/k əmˈpa:tmənt/n.间隔,个别室,车厢compatible/k əmˈpætəbl/a.一致的；兼容制的compensate/ ˈkɔmpenseit/vt.&vi.补偿，赔偿competence/ ˈkɔmpit əns/n.胜任,资格,能力competitive/k əmˈpetitiv/a.竞争的，比赛的compile/k əmˈpail/vt.编辑，编制，搜集complement/ ˈkəmplimənt/vt.补充n.补足(物)杂，混乱；并发症compliment/ ˈkɔmplim ənt/n.问候vt.赞美，祝贺comply/kəmˈplai/vi.应允，遵照，照做compulsory/k əmˈpΛlsəri/a.强迫的，义务的认,退让vi.让步conceive/kənˈsi:v/vt.设想，以为；怀孕conception/k ənˈsepʃən/n.概念，观念，想法concession/kənˈseʃən/n.让步，迁就concise/kənˈsais/a.简洁的,简明的confer/k ənˈfə:/vt.赠予,协议vi.协商confidential/k ɔnfiˈdenʃəl/a.秘密的；亲信的configuration/k ənfigjuˈrei ʃən/n.结构,配置,形态对；使对证confusion/kənˈfju:ʒən/n.混乱；骚乱；混淆conscientious/kɔnʃiˈenʃəs/a.本着良心的,负责的consecutive/k ənˈsekjutiv/a.连续/联贯的,始的为结果的；必然的饯,果酱conspicuous/kənˈspikjuəs/a.显著的,显眼的,出众的constituent/k ənˈstitjuənt/a.形成的n.选民constrain/k ənˈstrein/vt.强迫,勉强,驱使consultant/k ənˈsΛltənt/n.参谋,商议者费者，用户脏,毒害,传染视contempt/k ənˈtempt/n. 轻蔑；藐视contend/k ənˈtend/vi.竞争vt.坚决主张context/ ˈkɔntekst/n.上下文；来龙去脉驳，否认contribution/k ɔntri ˈbju:ʃən/n.捐助,捐助之物,奉献contrive/k ənˈtraiv/vt.vi.发明,设计,图谋论的,有争议的,被议论的论，辩论，争吵converge/k ənˈvə:dʒ/vi.聚合,集中于一点conviction/kənˈvikʃən/n.确信，信服，深信诚的，诚恳的corporate/ ˈkɔ:pərit/n.组织corps/kɔ:ps/n.军团,队,团,兵种联的事物correspondence/k ɔrisˈpɔndəns/n.通信；符合；对应correspondent/k ɔrisˈpɔndənt/n.通信者；通讯员corrode/k əˈr əud/vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏corrupt/k əˈrΛpt/vt.贿赂败的cosmic/ˈkɔzmik/a. 宇宙的；广阔无边的costume/ ˈkɔstju:m/n.装束,服装couch/kaut ʃ/n.睡椅，长沙发椅议；忠告；律师counterpart/ ˈkauntəpa:t/n.副/复本,配对物,相应物courtesy/ ˈkə:tisi/n.礼貌，谦恭，请安coward/ ˈkauəd/a.懦怯的，胆小的cradle/ ˈkreidl/n. 摇篮，发源地creation/kri ˈeiʃən/n.创造,创作物,发明cripple/ ˈkripl/n.跛子；残废的人crisp/krisp/a.脆的；卷曲的criterion/krai ˈtiəri ən/n.标准，准则，尺度crucia l/ˈkru:ʃiəl/a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的cruise/kru:z/vi. 巡航vt.巡航于…cue/kju:/n.开端,线索,发辫,长队绝顶,达于极点/高潮cumulative/ ˈkjumjuleitiv/a. 累积的curb/k ə:b/n.抑制,勒马绳vt.抑制,束缚curt/kə:t/a.简略的,简短的,生硬的货；通用；市价curriculum/k əˈrikjuləm/n.课程customary/ ˈkΛstəməri/a.通常的；照惯例的cylinder/ ˈsilində/n.圆筒；柱(面)；汽缸cynical/ˈsinikəl/a.愤世嫉俗的,挖苦的,冷嘲的Ddamn/d æm/vt.诅咒n.诅咒；丝毫dazzle/ ˈdæzl/vt.&vi. 炫耀；迷惑deadly/ ˈdedli/a.致命的，死一般的decent/ ˈdi:snt/a. 正派的；体面的decimal/ ˈdesiməl/a.小数的，十进制的decisive/di ˈsaisiv/a.决定性的；果断的declaration/dekl əˈrei ʃən/n.宣布，宣言；申诉倾；偏斜；衰退dedicate/ ˈdedikeit/vt.奉献；献身deem/di:m/vt.认为，相信deficiency/di ˈfiʃənsi/n.缺乏；不足之数deficit/ˈdefisit/n.赤字,不足额defy/diˈfai/vt.向…挑战；蔑视degenerate/di ˈdʒenəreit/a. 堕落的vi.vt.(使)变质,(使)退化degrade/di ˈgreid/vt. 使降给；使堕落delegate/ ˈdeligeit/n. 代表，委员，特派员虑的；审慎的denial/di ˈnaiəl/n.否认；拒绝相信denote/di ˈnəut/vt.指示，意味着denounce/di ˈnauns/vt. 谴责，声讨；揭发depict/di ˈpikt/vt.描述,描写depression/di ˈpre ʃən/n.消沉；不景气萧条期deprive/di ˈpraiv/vt.夺去；使(人)失去depute/di ˈpju:t/vt.指定代理人,委任孙，后裔；弟子descent/di ˈsent/n.下降；出身；斜坡designa te/ ˈdezigneit/vt.指出，指示；指定despise/dis ˈpaiz/vt. 鄙视，蔑视destined/ ˈdestind/a.( 由神、命运)预定的,注定的destiny/ ˈdestini/n.命运,定数destructive/dis ˈtrΛktiv/a.破坏(性)的，危害的detach/di ˈtætʃ/vt.分开；派遣(军队)detective/di ˈtektiv/n.侦探，密探deteriorate/di ˈtiəriəreit/vt.vi.( 使)恶化d eviate/ ˈdi:vieit/vt.(使)背离，偏离diagnose/ ˈdaiəgnəuz/vt.诊断(疾病)diet/ ˈdaiət/n.饮食，食物别,区分diffuse/di ˈfju:z/vt.vi.散播,传播a.散开的,弥漫的贵；(举止)庄严dilemma/di ˈlemə/n.困境,进退两难的局面dilute/dai ˈlut/vt.冲淡,稀释a.淡的,稀释的diminish/di ˈmini ʃ/vt.减少，减小，递减dine/dain/vi. 吃饭请diplom a/di ˈpləumə/n.毕业文凭，学位证书diplomatic/dipl əˈmætik/a.外交的；有策略的录；董事会disable/dis ˈeibl/vt.使无能，使伤残难性的；悲惨的discern/di ˈsə:n/vt.看出，辨出；区分disclose/disˈkləuz/vt.揭开，揭发；透露discount/ ˈdiskaunt/n.折扣；打折扣卖discrepancy/dis ˈkrepənsi/n.相差,差异,差异连续的,离散的别对待，歧视disguise/di s ˈgaiz/vi. 隐瞒dismay/dis ˈmei/n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心dispatch/dis ˈpætʃ/vt.派遣；调度disperse/dis ˈpə:s/vt.(使)分散；驱散displace/dis ˈpleis/vt.移置；取代；置换disposition/dispəˈzi ʃən/n.性情,处置,处理,布置disregard/ ˈdisriˈga:d/vt. 不管，不顾dissipate/ ˈdisipeit/vt.驱散；浪费馏,提取....的精华distort/dis ˈtɔ:t/vt.歪曲，曲解，扭曲distract/dis ˈtrækt/vt.分散(心思)；打搅disturbance/dis ˈtə:bəns/n.动乱；干扰；侵犯diversion/dai ˈvə:ʃən/n.转移；改道；娱乐转向vi.转移divine/di ˈvain/a.神的；敬神的dizzy/ ˈdizi/a. 头晕眼花的，眩晕的坞；码头；船厂义，主义；学说domain/d əˈmein/n. 领域,领土,产业,范围dome/d əum/n.圆屋顶，拱顶domin ant/ ˈdɔminənt/a.统治的dominate/ ˈdɔmineit/vt.统治，支配，控制赠doom/du:m/n. 命运，消灭doubtless/ ˈdautlis/ad. 无疑地；很可能drainage/ ˈdreinidʒ/n.排水；下水道drastic/ ˈdræstik/a.激烈的；严厉的drawback/ ˈdrɔ:bæk/n.退款；阻碍；弊端dreadf ul/ˈdredf ul/a.可怕的；令人敬畏的drought/draut/n. 旱灾，干旱dubious/ ˈdju:bj əs/a.可疑的,不确定的dwell/dwel/n. 居住vi.凝思，细想Eearnings/ ˈə:ni ŋz/n. 工资，收入；收益节eccentric/ikˈsentrik/n.怪人,偏心圆 a.古怪的,不同圆心的eclipse/iˈklips/n.(日，月)食态学；个体生态学economics/i:k əˈnɔmiks/n.经济学；经济edible/ ˈedibl/a. 可食用的n.食品,食物edit/ ˈedit/vt.编辑，编纂；校订论，期刊的社论eject/i:ˈdʒekt/vt.逐出，排斥；喷射elapse/i ˈlæps/vi.(时间)过去，消逝elbow/ ˈelbəu/n.肘，肘部；弯管elderly/ ˈeldəli/a.过了中年的,稍老的electrician/ilek ˈtri ʃən/n.电工，电气技师electronics/ilek ˈtrɔniks/n.电子学elegant/ ˈeligənt/a.(举止、服饰)雅致的elevate/ ˈeliveit/vt.提高(思想)；抬高elicit/iˈlisit/vt.引出,抽出,引起资格者资格的华,精锐,中坚分子辩的,有口才的,动人的embark/im ˈba:k/vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机馆；大使的职务embed/im ˈbed/vt.使插入,使嵌入；包含，收录empirical/im ˈpirikəl/a.经验主义的enclosure/in ˈkləuʒə/n.围绕；围场，围栏endeavor/in ˈdɛvə/vi.&n.努力，尽力endow/in ˈdau/vt.资助；赋予，授予enduranc e/in ˈdjuər əns/n.耐久力，持久力energetic/en əˈdʒetik/a.积极的；精力旺盛的约；约会，债务enhance/in ˈha:ns/vt.提高，增加；夸张发，开导；启蒙enrich/inˈrit ʃ/vt.使富裕；使丰富记，招收军发生,继起entail/inˈteil/vt.使必需,使承担enterprise/ ˈentəpraiz/n. 企业，事业心entertainment/ent əˈteinmənt/n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演enthusiastic/inθju:zi ˈæs tik/a.热情的，热心的entity/ˈentiti/n.实体,实存物,存在业家,主办人对,正视,想象episode/ ˈepisəud/n. 一段情节；插曲epoch/ ˈi:pɔk/n.(新)时代；历元equator/i ˈkweitə/n.赤道，天球赤道equilibrium/i:kwi ˈlibri əm/n.平衡，均衡；均衡论蚀，侵蚀；糜烂erroneous/i ˈr əunj əs/a.错误的,不正确的发vt.喷出escort/ ˈeskɔ:t/n.&vt.护卫，护送质，本体；精华产；财产，产业esthetic/es ˈθetik/a.审美的eternal/i ˈtə:nl/n.永久的；不朽的标准evoke/i ˈvəuk/vt.唤起,引起exceptional/ik ˈsepʃənl/a.例外的；优越的exclusive/iksˈklu:siv/a.排外的；孤傲的execution/eksi ˈkju:ʃən/n.实行，执行；处死刑exemplify/igˈzəmplifai/vt.举例证明(解释)exempt/ig ˈzempt/a. 免除的vt.使免除,豁免exotic/igˈzɔutik/a.异国的,外来的n.外来物,舶来品险；探险队expel/iks ˈpel/vt.驱逐，开除；排出费,消耗,支出expenditure/iks ˈpendit ʃ/n.(时间等)支出，消费expertise/ekspəˈti:z/n. 专家的意见,专门技术expire/iks ˈpai ə/vi.满期，到期；断气explicit/iksˈplisit/a.明晰的；直率的exposition/eksp əˈzi ʃən/n.说明，解释；陈列exquisite/ ˈekskwizit/a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的extinct/iksˈtiŋkt/a.绝种的；熄灭了的灭，扑灭；消灭录extravagant/iks ˈtrævigənt/a.奢侈的；过度的Ffabricate/ ˈfæbrikeit/vt.制作，组合；捏造facet/ˈfæsit/n.小平面,方面,刻面facilitate/fəˈsiliteit/vt.使容易；助长货，膺品fantastic/fænˈtæstik/a.空想的；奇异的fantasy/ ˈfæntəsi/n.梦想,白日梦fax/fæks/n.vt.feast/fi:st/n.盛宴，筵席；节日federation/fedəˈreiʃən/n.联邦,联合,联盟feeble/ ˈfi:bl/a.虚弱的；微弱的fellowship/ ˈfeləuʃip/n.伙伴关系；联谊会feminine/ ˈfeminin/a.女性的；女子气的finite/ˈfainait/a. 有限的；有尽的fist/fist/n.拳(头) fixture/ ˈfikst ʃə/n.固定；定期存款flank/flæŋk/n.肋，肋腹；侧面动flare/flɛə/vi.闪耀闪亮flatter/ ˈflætə/vt.奉承，阿谀，谄媚flaw/flɔ:/n.缺点，瑕疵；裂隙fling/fliŋ/vi.&vt.(用力)扔，抛动动flush/flΛʃ/vi.奔流；(脸)发红flutter/ ˈflΛtə/vi.(鸟)振翼；飘动foam/f əum/n.泡沫；泡沫塑料foil/fɔil/n.箔,金属薄片vt.贴箔于,衬托foremost/ ˈfɔ:məust/a.最初的；第一流的foresee/f ɔ:ˈsi:/vt.预见，预知，看穿formidable/ ˈfɔ:midəbl/a.可怕的；难对付的fort/fɔ:t/n.要塞，堡垒forthcoming/f ɔ:θˈkΛmi ŋ/a.即将到来的；现有的forum/ ˈfɔ:rəm/n.论坛，讨论会foster/ ˈfɔstə/vt.养育，抚养；培养foul/faul/a.肮脏的；丑恶的fragile/ ˈfrædʒail/a.脆的；体质弱的fraud/frɔ:d/n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计fring e/ ˈfrindʒ/n.穗，毛边；边缘败；使无效furious/ ˈfjuəriəs/a.狂怒的；狂暴的fuse/fju:z/n. 保险丝，导火线fusion/ˈfjuʒən/n.熔合物,结合,熔合Ggalaxy/ ˈgæləksi/n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物gallery/ ˈgæləri/n.长廊，游廊；画廊gamble/ ˈgæmbl/n.赌博vt.冒…的险gaol/dʒeil/n.监禁,监狱vt.监禁garbage/ ˈga:bidʒ/n.垃圾，污物，废料garme nt/ ˈga:m ənt/n.衣服；服装，衣着gasp/ga:sp/vi. 气喘，喘息gear/gi ə/n.齿轮，传动装置gene/d ʒi:n/n.基因,因子genetic/dʒəˈnetik/a.遗传的,起源的质学；(某地)地质gigantic/dʒaiˈgæntik/a.巨大的；巨人似的given/ ˈgivn/a.赠予的,沉溺的,约定的gleam/gli:m/n. 微光vi.发微光glide/glaid/vi. 滑动；消逝glitter/ ˈglitə/vi.闪闪发光n.闪光global/ ˈgləubəl/a.球面的；全球的gloomy/ ˈglu:mi/a. 黑暗的；令人沮丧的gorgeous/ ˈgɔ:dʒəs/a.绚丽的；极好的gossip/ˈgɔsip/n.闲谈；碎嘴子；漫笔grab/gr æb/vt.&vi.攫取，抓取gracious/ ˈgrei ʃəs/a.谦和的graze/greiz/vi. 喂草；放牧(牲畜)grease/gri:s,gri:z/n. 动物脂，脂肪grief/gri:f/n.悲哀，悲哀，悲伤grim/grim/a. 冷酷无情的，严厉的grin/grin/vi. 咧着嘴笑grope/gr əup/vi.(暗中)摸索，探索guardian/ ˈga:dj ən/n.监护人,保护人护的guideline/ ˈgaidlain/n. 指导路线,方针,指标guy/gai/n.家伙,支索vt.用支索撑住,取笑Hhamper/ ˈhæmpə/vt.阻碍，阻碍，牵制handbook/ ˈhændbuk/n.手册，便览，指南handicap/ ˈhændik æp/vt.阻碍，使不利hasty/ˈheisti/a.急速的；仓促的hatch/hætʃ/vt.舱盖，舱口；短门haul/hɔ:l/vt.拖曳；拖运haunt/hɔ:nt/vt.常去vi.经常出没heal/hi:l/vt.治愈；使和解hearing/ ˈhiəriŋ/n.听,听觉heave/hi:v/vt.(用力地)举起；抛heighten/ ˈhaitn/vt.加高，提高；增加heir/ ɛə/n.后嗣，继承人hemisph ere/ ˈhemisfiə/n.半球；半球地图henceforth/ ˈhens ˈfɔ:θ/ad.今后，从今以后heritage/ ˈheritid ʒ/n.遗产,继承物,传统级制度，统治集团highlight/ ˈhailait/n.突出,精彩场面vt.加亮,使显著hinder/ ˈhində,ˈhaind ə/a.后面的vt.vi.阻碍,打搅页，折叶，铰链historian/his ˈtɔ:riən/n.历史学家；编史家historic/hisˈtɔrik/a.历史的；历史性的hitherto/ ˈhiðəˈtu:/ad. 迄今，到目前为止类的；均匀的horrible/ ˈhɔr əbl/a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的hose/həuz/n. 长筒袜；软管hospitality/hɔspiˈtæliti/n.好客，殷勤；宜人质，抵押品hover/ ˈhɔvə/vi.徘徊；傍徨；翱翔hug/hΛg/vt.搂n.紧紧拥抱类；人性，人情humidity/hju: ˈmiditi/n.湿气；湿度hurricane/ ˈhΛrikən/n.飓风，十二级风hypo thesis/hai ˈpɔθisi:z/n. 假设；前提hysterical/his ˈterikəl/a.歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的Iidentification/aidentifiˈkeiʃən/n.认出，鉴定；身份证identity/ai ˈdentiti/n.相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致识形态,思想体系idiom/ ˈidiəm/n.习语，成语ignorance/ ˈignərəns/n.无知，无学，愚昧illuminate/i ˈlju:mineit/vt. 照明，照亮；阐明illusion/iˈlju:ʒən/n.梦想；错觉；假象imaginative/i ˈmædʒənətiv/a.想象的,虚构的imitation/imi ˈteiʃən/n.仿制品，伪制物immerse/i ˈmə:s/vt.沉浸；给…施洗礼immune/i ˈmjun/a.免疫的,免除的,不受影响的impair/im ˈpɛə/vt.损害,减少,削弱impart/imˈpa:t/vt.给予，传递；告诉imperative/imˈperətiv/n.命令,a.命令式的,急需的,强制的i mpetus/ ˈimpit əs/n.动力,推动力,激励implement/ ˈimplimənt/n.工具vt.实现,使生效,执行implicit/imˈplisit/a.暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的动，推动，脉冲inaugurate/i ˈnɔ:gjureit/vt.开始；使就职incentive/inˈsentiv/n.动机incidence/ ˈinsidəns/n.发生，影响；入射带地；顺便提及围住的；包括的incorporate/inˈkɔ:pəreit/vt.结合，合并，收编incredible/in ˈkredəbl/a.难以置信的，惊人的incur/inˈkə:/vt.招致,蒙受,遭遇indefinite/inˈdefinit/a.不明确的；不定的indicative/inˈdikətiv/a.指示的；陈述的indignant/in ˈdignənt/a.愤慨的，义愤的indignation/indig ˈnei ʃən/n.愤怒，愤慨，义愤induce/inˈdju:s/vt.劝诱；引起；感应纵(感情)vi.纵情inertia/i ˈnə:ʃjə/n.惯性，惯量；无力infectious/inˈfekʃəs/a.传染的；感染性的论；推断的结果货膨胀，物价飞涨inflict/inˈflikt/vt.施以,加害,使承受ingenious/inˈdʒi:njəs/a.机灵的；精巧制成的ingredient/in ˈgri:dj ənt/n.配料，成分inhabit/inˈhæbit/vt.居住于，栖息于inhibit/inˈhibit/vt.禁止,抑制initiate/iˈniʃieit/vt.开始，创始；启蒙initiative/iˈniʃiətiv/a.创始的inject/inˈdʒekt/vt.注射；注满；喷射inland/ ˈinlənd,inˈlænd/a.国内的；内地的inlet/ˈinlet/n.进口，水湾进innovation/inəuˈveiʃən/n.创新，改革，新设施innumerable/i ˈnju:mərəbl/a.无数的，数不清的insane/inˈsein/a.患精神病的,不理智的insight/ˈinsait/n.洞察力，洞悉，见识inspiration/insp əˈrei ʃən/n.灵感；妙想；鼓舞间的，即刻的instrumental/instru ˈmentl/a.仪器的；有帮助的绝缘，使绝热动的,完整的integral/ ˈintigrəl/a.组成的；整的结合，使并入integrity/inˈtegriti/n. 老实，正直intellect/ˈintilekt/n.理智，智力，才智intelligible/inˈtælidʒəbl/a.可理解/易理解的,明了的强，强化转睛的，热切的间的,暂时/间歇的,n.过渡时期intermittent/int əˈmitnt/a.间歇的,断断续续的intersection/int əˈsekʃən/n.交集,十字路口,交叉点intervene/int əˈvi:n/vi.干预，干预；播进胁,恐吓,胁迫杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的谋谋,耍诡计兴趣质的,原有的,真正的觉,直觉的知识invalid/ˈinvəli:d,inˈvælid/n.病人a.有病的，无效的invaluable/in ˈvæljuəbl/a.无价的,价值无法衡量的变地，永恒地inventory/ ˈinv ənˈtəuri/n.详细目录,存货清单转,使颠倒,使转化讽,讽剌,讽剌之事虑的，不顾的溉；冲洗法irritate/ ˈiriteit/vt.激怒；引起不愉快ivory/ˈaivəri/n.象牙；牙质；乳白色Jjail/dʒeil/n.监狱vi.监禁jeopardize/ ˈdʒepədaiz/vt.危害,使受危困,使陷危地journalist/ ˈdʒə:nəlist/n.记者，新闻工作者junction/ ˈdʒΛŋkʃən/n.连接；接头；中继线审团；评奖团justification/dʒΛstifiˈkeiʃən/n.辩护,证明是正当的,释罪Kkidney/ ˈkidni/n.肾，腰子；性格kit/kit/n.成套工具；用具包knit/nit/vt.把…编结vi.编织knob/nɔb/n.门把，拉手；旋纽Llamb/læm/n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉lame/leim/a. 跛的；瘸的，残废的landscape/ ˈlændskeip/n.风景，景色，景致见的latitude/ ˈlætitju:d/n. 纬度；黄纬layman/ ˈleimən/n.俗人,门外汉,凡人leaflet/ ˈli:flit/n.传单，活页；广告约，契约，租契legend/ ˈledʒənd/n.传说，传奇legislation/ledʒisˈleiʃən/n.立法；法规liability/laiəˈbiliti/n.责任；倾向；债务lick/lik/vt.舔；舔吃likelihood/ ˈlaiklihud/n.可能(性)limp/limp/vi.蹒跚，跛行linear/ ˈliniə/a.线的；长度的liner/ ˈlainə/n.班船，班机linger/ ˈliŋgə/vi.逗留，徘徊；拖延literacy/ ˈlitərəsi/n.读写能力,识字literal/ ˈlitər əl/a.文字(上)的；字面的litter/ ˈlitə/n.废物，杂乱厅，(剧院的)门廊locality/ləuˈkæliti/n.位置，地点，发生地动的；机动耸的；高尚的longitude/ ˈlɔndʒitju:d/n.经线，经度lounge/laund ʒ/n.(旅馆等的)休息室润滑vi.加润滑油luminous/ ˈlju:minəs/a.发光的；光明的Mmagnify/ˈmægnifai/vt.放大，扩大magnitude/ ˈmægnitju:d/n. 大小；重大；星等严，尊严；陛下购物中心manipulate/m əˈnipjuleit/vt.操作；控制，手持manoeuvre/m əˈnu:və/n.vi.调遣,演习vt.调动,操纵manuscript/ ˈmænjuskript/n.手稿，底稿，原稿ma rble/ ˈma:bl/n. 大理石marginal/ ˈma:dʒinəl/a.记在页边的；边缘的泽地，湿地帅；陆军元帅masculine/ ˈma:skjulin/a. 男性的；强壮的massive/ ˈmæsiv/a.粗大的；大而重的masterpiece/ ˈma:stəpi:s/n.杰作，名著meadow/ ˈmedəu/n.草地，牧草地mechanism/ ˈmek ənizəm/n.机械装置；机制medal/ ˈmedl/n.奖章，勋章，纪念章间的,间接的vt.斡旋,调停medieval/medi ˈi:vəl/a.中古的,中世纪的melody/ ˈmel ədi/n.旋律，曲调；歌曲员资格；会员人数menace/ ˈmenəs/vt.&vi.&n.( 进行)威胁merge/mə:dʒ/vt.使合并,使并为一体脏，弄乱，搞糟messenger/ ˈmesind ʒə/n.送信者，信使midst/ˈmidst/n.中部，中间，当中migrate/mai ˈgreit/vi.迁移，移居战的miniature/ ˈminj ətʃə/n.缩影 a.缩小的minimal/ ˈminiml/a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的misery/ ˈmizəri/n.痛苦，悲惨，不幸misfortune/mis ˈfɔ:tʃən/n.不幸，灾祸，灾难missionary/ ˈmiʃənəri/n.传教士mobilize/ ˈməubilaiz/vt.发动vi.发动起来mock/mɔk/n.嘲弄vt.嘲弄，挖苦momentum/mou ˈment əm/n.动力,要素monopoly/m əˈnɔpəli/n.垄断，独占，专利monster/ ˈmɔnstə/n.怪物；畸形的动植物morality/m əˈræliti/n.道德，美德，品行mortal/ ˈmɔ:tl/a.终有一死的；致死的车游客旅馆mourn/m ɔ:n/vi.哀痛，哀悼muddy/ ˈmΛdi/a.多泥的，泥泞的multitude/ ˈmΛltitju:d/n.大批，大群；大量municipal/mju: ˈnisipəl/a.市的，市立的语语发达的，强健的mutter/ ˈmΛtə/vi.轻声低语；抱怨话,虚构的事,虚构的人Nnaive/n a: ˈi:v/a.天真的,纯真的,朴素的narrative/ ˈnærətiv/n.表达,故事a.表达的,叙事的nasty/ˈna:sti/a. 龌龊的；淫猥的necessitate/ni ˈsesiteit/vt.迫使,使成为必需,需要negotiate/ni ˈgəuʃieit/vi.谈判，交涉，议定nickel/ˈnikl/n.镍；镍币nightmare/ ˈnaitmɛə/n.恶梦；经常的恐惧义上的词性词nominate/ ˈnɔmineit/vt.提名，推荐；任命nonet heless/ ˈnΛnðəˈles/adv.尽管如此,然而norm/n ɔ:m/n. 标准，标准；平均数notable/ ˈnəut əbl/n.值得注意的；著名的notation/nou ˈteiʃən/n.记号法,表示法,注释notify/ˈnəutifai/vt.通知，告知；报告notion/ ˈnəuʃən/n.概念，意念；看法notwithstanding/n ɔtwiθˈstændiŋ/prep.尽管，虽然nourish/ ˈnΛri ʃ/vt.提供养分，养育颖；新奇的事物numerical/njuˈmerik əl/a.数字的，数值的nutrition/nju:ˈtriʃən/n.营养,营养学Ooath/ əuθ/n.誓言，誓约，宣誓obedient/ əˈbi:dj ənt/n.服从的，顺从的obligation/ ɔbliˈgei ʃən/n.义务，职责，责任秽的,猥亵的obscure/ əbˈskjuə/a.阴暗的；蒙昧的odor/ ˈəudə/n.气味,名声,味offence/ əˈfens/n.犯罪，犯规；冒犯offensive/ əˈfensiv/a.冒犯的；进攻的offset/ˈɔ:fset/n.分支，抵销销offspring/ ˈɔ(:)fspriŋ/n.儿女，子孙，后代opaque/ əuˈpeik/a.不透明的；不传导的oppress/ əˈpres/vt.压迫，压制；压抑optimism/ ˈɔptimizm/n. 乐观，乐观主义optimum/ ˈɔptimiəm/n.最适条件，最适度option/ ˈɔpʃən/n.选择，取舍orient/ ˈɔ:ri ənt/n.东方；亚洲，远东oriental/ ɔriˈen tl/a.东方的；东方国家的东；定位；方向originate/ əˈridʒineit/vi.发源创ornament/ ˈɔ:nəmənt,ɔ:nəment/n. 装饰物vt.装修统的,传统的,惯常的outbreak/ ˈautbreik/n.( 战争、愤怒等)爆发overflow/əuvəˈfləu/vt.从…中溢出overhear/ əuvəˈhiə/vt.偶然听到；偷听显的,公然的overthrow/, əuvəˈθrəu/vt.推翻n.推翻，瓦解overwhelm/ əuvəˈhwelm/vt. 压倒，使不知所措Ppanic/ ˈpænik/n.恐慌，惊慌乐园；天堂论点,自相矛盾的话瘫痪,使麻痹parameter/p əˈræmitə/n.参(变)数；参量partition/pa: ˈtiʃən/n.分开，分割；融墙pastime/ ˈpa:staim/n. 消遣，娱乐场；牲畜饲养patent/ ˈpeitənt/a.专利的n.专利动人的；可怜的patriotic/pætriˈɔtik/a.爱国的逻逻，巡查pave/peiv/vt.铺，筑(路等)pearl/p ə:l/n.珍珠；珍珠母pedal/ ˈpedl/n.踏脚，踏板，脚蹬pedestrian/pi ˈdestri ən/n.行人，步行者peel/pi:l/vt.剥(皮)，削(皮)视；隐约出现penalty/ ˈpenlti/n. 处罚，刑罚；罚款pendulum/ ˈpendjul əm/n.(钟等的)摆pension/ ˈpenʃən/n.抚恤金，年金觉；概念；理解力perfection/pəˈfekʃən/n.尽善尽美；无比精确perfume/ ˈpə:fju:m,p ə:ˈfju:m/n.香味，芳香；香料periodic/ ˈpiəri ˈɔdik/n.周期的；一定时期的periodical/pi əri ˈɔdikəl/n.期刊，杂志perish/ ˈperi ʃ/vi.死亡，夭折；枯萎permeate/ ˈpə:miet/vt.弥漫,渗透,充满许的perpetual/p əˈpetʃuəl/a.永久的；四季开花的perplex/pəˈpleks/vt.迷惑，困惑，难住执的,坚持的,持续的pest/pest/n. 害虫；害人虫petition/pi ˈtiʃən/n.请愿vt.向…请愿petty/ ˈpeti/a.细小的；器量小的physiological/fizi əˈlɔdʒikəl/a.生理学的,生理学上的plague/pleig/n. 瘟疫，鼠疫；天灾plaster/ ˈpla:st ə/n.灰泥；硬膏；熟石膏plateau/ ˈplætəu/n.高原；平稳时期实的,似乎合理的plea/pli:/n. 请愿，请求，恳求plea/pli:/n. 请愿，请求，恳求plead/pli:d/vt.为…辩护辩发誓poke/pəuk/vt.戳，刺；伸(头等)polar/ ˈpəulə/a.南(北)极的；极性的虑pope/p əup/n.( 罗马天主教的)教皇porch/pɔ:tʃ/n.门廊，入口处pore/p ɔ:/n.毛孔，气孔，细孔绘,描写,描写...的肖像,pose/pəuz/vi.假装，摆姿势势报,招贴,脚夫postulate/ ˈpɔstjuleit/vt.要求，假定，假设实行的；适用的prayer/ ˈprɛə/n.祈祷，祈求preach/pri:t ʃ/vt.说教，布道；鼓吹precede/pri(:) ˈsi:d/vt.先于…vi.领先发生preclude/pri ˈklu:d/vt.预先排除,预防,阻止,阻碍辈，前任者优势的；主要的pregnant/ ˈpregnənt/a.怀孕的；意义深长的过早的产儿premise/ ˈpremis,pri ˈmaiz/n. 前提,假设，房产premium/ ˈpri:mj əm/n.额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费prescription/pris ˈkripʃən/n.药方，处方的药绍；赠送；呈现preside/pri ˈzaid/vi. 主持；主奏prestige/pres ˈti:ʒ/n.威望，威信，声望测起来，大概presume/pri ˈzju:m/vt.假定，假设，揣测pretext/ ˈpri:tekst/n.借口,托辞prevalent/ ˈprev ələnt/a.流行的；盛行的prey/prei/vi. 猎物获priest/pri:st/n. 教士，牧师，神父priority/prai ˈɔriti/n.先，前；优先，重点privacy/ ˈpraiv əsi/n.隐私,隐居,秘密针针探查proceeding/pr əˈsi:diŋ/n.程序，行动，事项proclaim/pr əˈkleim/vt.宣告，宣布；说明产的；出产…的产率；多产练，精通profile/ˈprəufail/n.侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略profitable/ ˈp rɔfitəbl/a.有利的；有益的profound/pr əˈfaund/a. 深刻的；渊博的长，拉长，拖延promising/ ˈprɔmisiŋ/a.有希望的；有前途的prone/pr əun/a.俯伏的,易于...的传；宣传机构propagate/ ˈprɔpəgeit/vt.繁殖；传播，普及进，推动prophet/ ˈprɔfit/n.预言家，先知题，主题；提议prose/pr əuz/n. 散文prospective/prəsˈpektiv/a.有希望的,预期/将来的pr ototype/ 'ˈr əutətaip/n.原型；典型，范例provocative/pr ə'ˈɔkətiv/a.挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的provoke/pr ə'ˈəuk/vt.激怒,惹起,驱使proximity/prak 'ˈiməti/n.接近,亲近publicity/pΛbˈlisiti/n.公开,名声,宣传纯，精炼(金属)purity/ ˈpjuəriti/n.纯洁；纯洁；纯度pursuit/pəˈsju:t/n.追赶；追求；事务Qqualification/kwɔlifiˈk eiʃən/n.资格；限制条件qualitative/ ˈkwɔlitətiv/a.质的；定性的quantify/ˈkwɔntifai/vt.确定…的数量quantitative/ ˈkwɔntitətiv/a.量的；定量的quart/ ˈkwɔ:t/n.夸脱(=2 品脱)queer/ ˈkwiə/a.奇怪的，古怪的灭，扑灭；压制quest/kwest/vt.寻找questionnaire/kwest ʃəˈnɛə/n.调查表，征求意见表quiver/ ˈkwivə/vi.(轻微地)颤抖Rradiant/ ˈreidj ənt/a.绚丽的；容光焕发的radiate/ ˈreidieit/vi.发射光线；辐射radical/ ˈrædikəl/a.基本的；激进的rage/reid ʒ/n.(一阵)狂怒，盛怒raid/reid/n. 袭击；突然搜查rally/ˈræli/n.&vt.&vi.( 重新)集合级,评定结果，收视(听)率readily/ ˈredili/ad. 乐意地；无困难地realistic/ri əˈlistik/a.现实的；现实主义的reap/ri:p/vt.&vi. 收割，收获rebellion/ri ˈbelj ən/n.造反；叛乱；反抗recession/ri ˈseʃən/n.(经济)衰退,不景气recipe/ ˈresipi/n. 菜谱，烹饪法；处方recipient/ri ˈsipiənt/n.接受者，接收者reciprocal/ri ˈsiprəkəl/a.相互的；互利的诵，朗诵reckless/ˈreklis/a.粗心大意的；鲁莽的reckon/ ˈrek ən/vi.数，算帐vt.认为垦，开拓；回收recon cile/ ˈrek ənsail/vt.使和好；调停recreation/rekri ˈei ʃən/n.消遣，娱乐活动recruit/ri ˈkru:t/vi.征募(新兵),招收n.新兵,新成员rectangular/rek ˈtæŋgjul ə/a.矩形的,成直角的rectify/ˈrektifai/vt.纠正；调整；精馏发,重现,再发生环,再利用,再制redundant/ri ˈdΛndənt/a.多余的,过多的,冗长的refrain/ri ˈfrein/vi.抑制，制止，忍住refreshment/ri ˈfreʃmənt/n.茶点，点心，便餐refugee/ref ju:ˈdʒi:/n.难民，流亡者refute/ri ˈfju:t/vt.驳斥，反驳，驳倒regime/rei ˈʒi:m/n.政体，政权；制度reign/rein/n. 朝代rejoice/ri ˈdʒɔis/vi.欣喜，高兴传递；使接替reliance/ri ˈlaiəns/n.信任，信赖，信心remainder/ri ˈmeində/n.剩余(物)；余数remnant/ ˈremn ənt/n.残留部分，遗迹renaissance/r əˈneisəns/n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴repay/ri:ˈpei/vt.&vi.归还，报答绝；使厌恶剧目,全部技能replacement/ri ˈpleismənt/n.归还；取代；置换representation/reprizen ˈtei ʃən/n.描写；陈述；代表reproach/ri ˈprəutʃ/vt.&n.责备，指责resemblanc e/ri ˈzembl əns/n.相似，相似性resent/ri ˈzent/vt.对…不满，怨恨reservation/rez əˈveiʃən/n.保留；预定，预订reside/ri ˈzaid/vi. 居住，驻扎；属于residential/rezi ˈdenʃəl/a.住宅的,与居住有关的鸣,回声,共振为结果而发生的retention/ri ˈtenʃən/n.保留,保有,保持；反驳retrieve/ri ˈtri:v/vt.取回,挽回,检索retrospect/ ˈretrəspekt/n.回忆,追忆,回溯revelation/revi ˈleiʃən/n.揭露,泄露,启示,展示revenge/ri ˈvendʒ/vt.替…报仇n.报仇revive/ri ˈvaiv/vt.&vi.苏醒；复兴revolve/ri ˈvɔlv/vt.&vi.(使)旋转纵,垄断n.钻井架,塔台rigorous/ ˈrigərəs/a.(性格等)严峻的rim/rim/n. 边；边缘，(眼镜)框riot/ˈraiət/n.&vi.骚乱，暴乱rip/rip/vi.撕啐，扯破，划破ripple/ ˈripl/n.涟漪，细浪，波纹ritual/ ˈritjuəl/n.仪式 a.仪式的,例行公事的robust/r əuˈbΛst/a.强健的,粗野的,坚定的romance/r əuˈmæns/n.传奇；浪漫文学rot/rɔt/vt.烂，腐坏烂royalty/ ˈrɔiəlti/n.皇家，王族，皇族rupture/ ˈr Λptʃə/n.破裂,决裂vt.(使)破裂Ssafeguard/ ˈseifga:d/n. 保护措施；护照saint/seint/n.圣徒；基督教徒sanction/ˈsæŋkʃən/n.制裁，批准saturate/ ˈsætʃəreit/vt.使浸透,使充满,使饱和sauce/sɔ:s/n.调味汁，酱汁发的scandal/ ˈskændl/n.丑事，丑闻；耻辱scent/sent/n.气味，香味；香水sceptical/ˈskeptik əl/a.疑心的scorn/skɔ:n/n.轻蔑；嘲笑vt.轻蔑scrap/skræp/n.碎片；废料vt.废弃script/skript/n.手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表scrutiny/ˈskrutni/n.细看,仔细检查,监视sculpture/ ˈskΛlptʃə/n.雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)seam/si:m/n. 缝口；接缝；骨缝门,部分,扇形seemingly/ ˈsi:mi ŋli/ad.外表上，外表上segment/ ˈsegmənt/n.切片，部分；段，节segregate/ ˈsegrigeit/a. 别离的,被隔离的vt.使别离,使隔离seminar/ ˈsemina:/n. 研究会,讨论发表会议员；评议员觉，知觉；轰动sent iment/ ˈsentimənt/n.感情；情操；情绪sexual/ ˈseksjuəl/a.性的,性别的shabby/ ˈʃæbi/a.褴褛的；破旧的shaft/ʃa:ft/n.(工具的)柄，杆状物shatter/ ˈʃætə/vt.粉碎，破碎；毁坏sheer/ ʃiə/a.纯粹的；全然的；陡峭的货；装载的货物shrewd/ ʃru:d/a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的shrug/ ʃrΛg/vt.&vi.耸(肩)n.耸肩shutter/ ˈʃΛtə/n.百叶窗；(相机)快门shuttl e/ ˈʃΛtl/n.(织机的)梭signify/ˈsignifai/vt.表示，意味着silicon/ ˈsilikən/n.硅(旧名矽)拟,假装,模仿时的，同时存在的situated/ ˈsitjueitid/a.位于…的skeleton/ ˈskelitən/n.骨骼，骷髅；骨架skeptical/ˈskeptikl/a.疑心的,多疑的skip/skip/vi.跳；跳绳；略过slack/slæk/a.松弛的;萧条的slap/slæp/vt.掴，拍n.巴掌，拍杀，屠宰slim/slim/a.细长的；微小的slogan/ ˈsləugən/n.标语，口号slot/slɔt/n.缝,狭槽,位置,职位slum/slΛm/n.贫民窟，贫民区smash/smæʃ/vt.打碎，打破，粉碎snack/snæk/n.快餐，小吃snap/snæp/vt.猛咬，突然折断snatch/snætʃ/n.抢夺,攫取,片段vt.夺取,攫取soar/s ɔ:/vi.猛增，高耸，高飞,翱翔sober/ ˈsəubə/a.清醒的；适度的software/ ˈsɔftwɛə/n.(电脑的)软件solidarity/sɔliˈdæriti/n.团结；休戚相关solitary/ˈsɔlitəri/n.独居者a.孤独的,独居的solo/ˈsəul əu/n.独唱，独奏；独唱曲sovereign/ ˈsɔvrin/n.君主 a.统治的阔的，广阔的sparkle/ ˈspa:kl/vi.发火花闪耀间的，占据空间的speciality/speʃiˈæliti/n.专业，特长；特产species/ˈspi:ʃi:z/n. 种，物种；种类specifically/speˈsifikəli/ad.特定的,明确的specification/spesifiˈkeiʃən/n.载明，详述；规格spectacle/ ˈspektəkl/n.场面；景象，奇观览物观者，观众spectrum/ ˈspektrəm/n.系列，范围；波谱speculate/ ˈspekjuleit/vi.思索，沉思；投机spiral/ ˈspaiərəl/a.螺旋(形)的，盘旋的splash/splæʃ/vt.溅泼vi.泼水n.溅spokesman/ ˈspəuksmən/n.发言人，代言人绵发的；本能的spouse/spauz/n. 配偶,夫妻spy/spai/n.间谍，特务vt.侦察稳定,使坚固vi.稳定,安定stagger/ ˈstægə/vi.蹒跚摇晃staircase/ ˈstɛəkeis/n.楼梯，楼梯间stall/stɔ:l/n.货摊，书摊；厩stationary/ ˈsteiʃnəri/a.固定的,静止不动的statistics/stəˈtistiks/n.统计，统计数字stereotype/sti əriətaip/n.陈腔滥调,老套stern/st ə:n/n.艉，船尾；臀部stimulus/ˈstimjul əs/n.刺激,激励,刺激品针，缝线vt.缝实的strategic/strəˈti:dʒik/a.战略的,战略上的streamline/stri:mlain/n. 流线；流线型striking/ˈstraiki ŋ/a.显著的，惊人的strive/straiv/vi.努力，奋斗，力求stubborn/ ˈstΛbən/a.顽固的；顽强的studio/ˈstju:diəu/n.工作室；播音室stumble/ ˈstΛmbl/vi.绊倒；犯错误sturdy/ ˈstə:di/a.坚定的；牢固的观的,个人的级的，辅助的subscribe/s əbˈskraib/vi.订购，认购；预订subsidiary/s əbˈsidjəri/a.辅助的，补充的subsidy/ˈsΛbsidi/n.补助金,津贴subtle/ ˈsΛbtl/a.微妙的；精巧的successor/səkˈsesə/n.继承人，继任者sue/sju:/vt.控告,请愿。

1. successor n. 继任者I am sure that he is a reliable successor.我确信他是个可靠的接班人。

2. scandal n. 丑闻The scandal caused tempests in the newspaper.那件丑闻在报纸上引起阵阵风波。

3. scatter v. .驱散The police scattered the crowd.警察驱散了人群。

4. sentiment n. 感情He could feel the sentiment stirring within him.他可以感觉到这种情绪在心中波动。

5. severe a. 严重的severe wound 重伤The premier came under severe criticism.这位总理遭到严厉的抨击。

6. shield v. 保护She held her hand above her eyes to shield them from the sun.她举起手遮挡阳光以保护眼睛。

7. simultaneously a. 同时地The event will be telecast simultaneously to nearly 150 cities.这一盛事将向近150个城市同时进行电视广播。

8. sole a. 唯一的He has the sole agency for Ford car.他有福特汽车的独家代理权。

9. sponsor n. 赞助者A wealthy sponsor came to our rescue with a generous donation.有个富有的赞助人慷慨捐赠来解救我们。

10. startle v. 惊吓He startled from sleep.他从睡梦中惊醒起来。

1. stray v. 走失Pound the cows so they don't stray.把这些走失的牛关进待领场，这样它们就不会乱跑了。

CET-6词汇宝典概述：CET630％是四级词汇，70％是六级词汇。

六级要求掌握5500个单词，与考研相比，只差206个。

特点：喜欢考难的单词,homogeneously同一的,基因(前缀,词根adjadv)makeareservation订房间:(出现两次) commitment商业方面的约定engagement一般的约定(也指订婚)gorgeous秀色可餐，太美了lease签租约mortgage抵押,贷款installment分期付款collidewith与......相冲突六级的最爱：depriveof剥夺budget预算compensation弥补，补偿eternal永恒的intuition直觉penalty惩罚,点球potential潜在的intermsof在......方面sheer完全的trivial琐碎的六级的旧爱：regardlessof除了六级新宠（2002）demonstrate演示demonstratedbeauty倾国倾城mingled情感、气息、气味的混合永陪词汇（永远不成为答案）：claim有100多条解释Constrain陪考：empirical凭经验的，主观的出现giantpanda/species就选死光光，绝种extinct记忆方法：词根法＋联想法spir=breath(呼吸)ers＝turn(旋转)inspire吸入空气-->产生灵感Universe围绕地旋转-->宇宙,单一的，同样的conspiracy共同呼吸-->同谋者converse扭转,共同地expire断气-->过期，满期reverse颠倒，反转，倒带,反perspire出汗，流汗diverse不同的aspire不断地呼吸-->渴望vertigo头晕,分开cess=go(走路)scend=climb(爬)access一再地走-->接近,一再ascendv.攀登，轻薄物体的上升，声音从远处excess超过-->过渡,超出传来recess走回来-->休息descendantn.后代（在你后面爬）process前进，加工transcendv.超越，胜过cest跑ancestor在前面跑-->祖先cur跑sophomore大二生precursor在前面跑-->祖先PS：九三学社,上午九点起,，下午睡到3点form形式sophy智慧reform一再地改变形式-->改革sophisticated复杂的，老于世故的conform共同->符合聪明的，睿智的perform演出philosophy哲学,爱智慧deform不好的形式-->畸形不好rupt＝break(断裂)excursion跑出去-->旅游bankrupt破产clude=closeinterrupt打断exclusivea.排他的，独占的，专属的exclusiveinterview人物专访excludev.排除在外corruptr双写＋co=共同inclusivea.包围住的，包括的共同在断-->腐败-->破坏precludev.预防，妨碍ped脚expedition脚出去-->探险stat站在那biped双足的stationary静止的pedal脚蹬的地方statue全身雕塑define加强限定-->下定义scribe=write(写)ascribe归因于subscribe订阅，提交,在下面写conscribe征兵circumscribe限制,圆圈ps:《西游记》"三打白骨精"中老孙给唐僧划了个圈，限制范围，保护他。

abnormal α. absurd α. abundant α. acute α. aggressive α. ambiguous α. ambitious α. appropriate α. authentic α. average α. barren α. bound α. chronic α. commentary α. compact α. competitive α. compact a. competitive a. compulsory a. confidential a. conservative a. consistent a. conspicuous a. crucial a. current a. current a. decent a. delicate a. destructive a. economic a. elegant a. embarrassing a. energetic a. equivalent a. eternal a. exclusive a. extinct a. extinct a.fatal a.fatal a.feeble a. rough a.rude a. sensitive a. sheer a. shrewd a. stationary a. subordinate a. subtle a. superficial a. suspicious a. gloomy a. greasy a. identical a. imaginative a. inaccessible a. inadequate a. incredible a. indifference a. indignant a. infectious a. inferior a. inferior a. inherent a. inspirational a. intent a. intricate a. intrinsic a. irreplaceable a. literal a. massive a. merciful a. mobile a. naive a. negligible a. notorious a. obedient a. obscure a. optimistic a. original a. pathetic a. persistent a. potential a.primitive a.proficient a.profound a.prominent a.prompt a.raw a.relevant a.respectable a.rewarding a.tedious a.trivial a.turbulent a.underlying a.versatile a.vivid a.void a.vulnerable a.worth a.deliberately ad. deliberately ad. exclusively ad.explicitly ad.forcibly ad.formerly ad.increasingly ad.inevitably ad.intentionally ad. optimistically ad. outwardly ad.presumably ad. simultaneously ad. somewhat ad. spontaneously ad. startlingly ad.triumphantly ad. ( ) unexpectedly ad.virtually ad.access n. accommodation n.acknowledgement n. admiration n.advocate n.allowance n.ambition n.analogy n.anticipation n.appreciation n.array n.assurance n.blame n.blunder n.budget n.capability n.cash n.expenditure n.extinction n .fashion n.flaw n.fortune n.fraction n.fuse n.guarantee n.guilt n.harmony n.hospitality n.humor n.illusion n.ingredient n.insight n.inspection n.instinct n.integrity n.intuition n.lease n.legislation n.limitation n.loyalty n.luxury n.manifestation n. ( ) mechanism n.minority n.misfortune n.morality n.obligation n ( )occasion n.opponent n.ornament n.participation n.pastime n.pattern n.penalty n.pension n.personality n.circulation n. ( )commitment n.compensation n.consideration n.constitution n.consultant n.controversy n.damage n.debate n.denial n. ( ) digest n.dilemma n.distinction n.emergency n.encouragement n.essence n.estimate n.pledge n.position n.predecessor n.premise n.prescription n.preservation n.prestige n.priority n. ( )prospect n.rate n.ration n.recession n. ( )reflection n.reputation n.reservation n.reservation n.rival n.routine n.scene n.scorn n.shortage n.smash n.stability n. ( )stack n.standard n.surface n.temperament n.threshold n.tolerance n.transaction n.transition n.trend n.variation n.warehouse n.way n.abandon v.acknowledge v.acquaint v.acquire v. ( ) afford v.allege v.alternate v.anticipate v.applaud v.ascend v.ascribe v.assemble v.assign v. ( ) attribute v.base v.bewilder v.breed v.cling v.coincide v.collaborate v.collide v.commence v.compensate v.complement v.comply v.conceive v.concern v.condense v.conflict v.conform v.confront v.conserve v.consolidate v.convey v.crash v. ( )cruise v.dazzle v.deceive v.decline v.dedicate v.defend v.magnify v.mean v.mingle v.minimize v.monitor v.neglect v.occupy v.oppress v.originate v.overlap v.overwhelm v.parade v.permeate v.prescribe v.preside v.prolong v.promise v.propel v.protest v.provoke v.radiate v.reconcile v.refresh v.refute v. ( ) remain v.repel v. defy v. deny v. deprive v. derive v. descend v. descend v. deserve v.deviate v. ( disguise v. dominate v. drain v. duplicate v. eliminate v. endure v. enhance v. enhance v. enroll v. evoke v. exclaim v. expire v. explore v.defy v. deny v. deprive v. derive v. descend v. descend v. deserve v. deviate v. ( disguise v. dominate v. ) ( ) ) ( )duplicate v.eliminate v.endure v.enhance v.enhance v.enroll v.evoke v.exclaim v.expire v.explore v.flap v. ( ) ( ) follow v.furnish v.gaze v.gear v.grieve v.hamper v.haul v.hinder v.hoist v.identify v.ignite v.immerse v.impose v.induce v.indulge v.intend v.interpret v.jeopardize v.linger v.locate v.resign v.resort v.resume v. revenge v.tackle v.tempt v.tempt v.terminate v. transmit v.verify v.view v.wreck v. ( )。