最新人教版单元检测题:(必修5)Unit 4 Making the news(含答案)
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必修五 Unit 4《Making the news》单元测试1笔试部分:I. 单项选择1. We have tried several means but failed. Now it is clear to us that only in that way _________the event from the onlookers.A. we will be able to find out aboutB. will we be able to find out aboutC. do we find out aboutD. we find out about2. He has travelled to many countries. Not only _________ his view, but also _________ severalforeign languages.A. he has broadened; he has picked upB. he has broadened; has he picked upC. has he broadened; he has picked upD. has he broadened; has he picked up3. Not until _________ how difficult it was to be a good reporter.A. did the chief editor tell me I realizedB. the chief editor told me I realizedC. the chief editor told me did I realizedD. the chief editor told me did I realize4. He is mean about money. On no condition_________ even a cent from him.A. you can borrowB. you can lendC. can you borrowD. can you lend5. Zhou is to interview a teacher who lives in a small village. He is told that in front of theteacher's house _________.A. stand two stone lionsB. stands two stone lionsC. two stone lions standD. lies two stone lions6. When applying for the position, he was asked to fill in a form, in which he should write downhis name, age, address, _________ and marital(婚姻的)status.A. occupationB. tradeC. businessD. career7. Yang is to study abroad to get his doctor's degree in journalism. Now he _______ the exam.A. is concentrating to passB. is concentrating on passingC. is concentrated on passingD. is concentrated to pass8. Amy wants to choose Spanish as her major when studying in college. However, she finds it isnot easy to find a college that offers Spanish_________.A. lessonsB. lecturesC. speechesD. courses9. _________ cover the events accurately, a journalist has to do a lot of work to acquire all theinformation he or she needs to know.A. So thatB. So as toC. In order thatD. In order to10. In no case does a person look forward to_________.A. accuse of guiltyB. being accused of being guiltyC. accuse of being guiltyD. being accused of guilty11. Not a single song at yesterday's party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing12. ―You forgot your purse when you went out.―Good heavens, .A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD.I so did13. Only when your identity has been checked .A. you are allowed inB. you will be allowed inC. will you allowed inD. will you be allowed in14. Which one is more important, the or the final result?A. p rocedureB. meanwhileC. processD. procession15. He is the lawyer for a big Olympic project.A. chiefB. mainC. leadingD.majorII 根据汉语提示及所给的重点词语完成下列句子1. —It's burning hot today, isn't it?—Yes. __________(昨天也一样)yesterday. (so)2. Never in my wildest dreams___________(我能够想象到)those people are living in such poorconditions. (imagine)3. Only then ___________(她才意识到)how much damage had been caused. (realize)4. — Father, you promised!— Well, __________(我确实答应过). But it was you who didn't keep your word first. (so)5. They have a good knowledge of English but little _______(他们知道)about German. (know)C. How about the Internet? It is said to be the fifth ma ss media.Jack: 1Tom: Why are you so stuck to it?Jack: Compared to the other forms of mass media, it is much cheaper and more convenient.Tom: So you are crazy about mass media?Jack: No. 2 I can judge and decide what to read and when to read. Tom: 3Jack: Indeed, everything. I usually read newspapers on my way to office.Tom: Why not watch TV?Jack: Because the broadcasting time is fixed, not so flexible.Tom: 4Jack: Yes, I agree with that. Indeed, recently, I watch the World Cup through Internet.Tom: I often surf the Internet. 5Jack: You mean the traditional media are remote from life?Tom: To some degree, they are.Jack: 6Tom: That's true, especially in your mind. You ar e a great newspaper fan.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.IⅤ. 完形填空Best wishes are but magical power, which can warm your heart and change your life.She still remembers clearly the day when they got 1 . She, the bride, and her husband, the groom, stood at the door of the church as their 2 filed past. From their fellow workers and old school classmates came cheerful good whishes clothed in friendly jokes.3 , most of her relatives were not pleased. Even their parents had an argument at the church. They could not4 their marriage.But they thought they were the happiest couple in the world, though they would have to live in a borrowed house and they couldn't 5 a honeymoon.The last person to approach them was a short, fat, elderly woman who smiled as she 6them, not by name but as “wife” and “husband”. She told them she was 7 to tell them they would live a 8 life and be happy, and that they would work hard and love each other. Before they realized they should say something to her, the women 9 so quickly. They stood there face to face, surprised, because they never knew anything about the woman.With the passage of time, they had children and grandchildren. They worked hard and led an ordinary but really happy life. Every year around their 10 , she and her husband would11 the events of the day, especially the strange message conveyed by the 12 woman.Every time her husband would insist the elderly woman did attend their wedding 13 .But she knew the woman was on some heavenly mission.Now her husband has passed away. She missed him so much. One day, when she collected her husband's books, she found a note saying: “Wife, I love you. Now,it is time to stop wondering whether the woman came from 14 or a nearby town. What 15 is this: whoever she was, she was right. She is our angel in the wrong shape.”1. A. mad B. married C. together D. parted2. A. friends B. fellow workers C. relatives D.guests3. A. However B. But C. Therefore D. Anyway4. A. receive B. allow C. accept D. admire5. A. offer B. supply C. support D. afford6. A. congratulated B. celebrated C. honoured D. prayed7. A. here B. ordered C. there D. asked8. A. hard B. sad C. good D. miserable9. A. flew B. disappeared C. wal ked D. dismissed10. A. wedding B. marriage C. birthday D. anniversary11. A. remind B. recall C. memorize D.recite12. A. strange B. common C. mad D. normal13. A. intentionally B. accidentally C. purposefully D. wonderfully14. A. hell B. sky C. outer space D. heaven15. A. troubles B. matters C. affects D.resultsV. 阅读理解,根据短文内容选择最佳答案(A)To be a good interviewer you must learn to listen―both to others and to yourself.“A lot of times we beat ourselves,” says Pat Stith, a Pulitzer-winning investigative reporter for the Raleigh News & Observer. “We don't listen. We don't ask simple questions. We just talk, and we talk, and we talk. We forget why we're there. (We are there to acquire inf ormation.) When we're talking, we're not acquiring anything.”Effective interviewing is a pillar of good reporting and writing. The abilityto talk comfortably with people and to persuade them to give you information is oneof the reporter's most impotant skills. Yet journalists get little or no trainingin this vital aspect of their job. Most learn by painful trial and error.To help rectify(调整)that situation, this Best Newspaper Writing brown bag is devoted to interviewing skills. Listen to winners and finalists talk about successful interviewing techniques, practise some of these tips, and explore other resources.“Somebody once wrote that there's no more seductive sentence in the English language than, ‘I want to hear your story,' and maybe they're right,” Albom said in Best Newspaper Writing 1996. “Because often you don't have to do any more than just say that.”During my reporting career, using a tape recorder taught me my most important lesson of interviewing: to shut up. It was a painful learning experience, having to listen to myself stepping on people's words, cutting them off just as they were getting enthusiastic or appeared about to make a revealing statement. There were far too many times I heard myself asking overly long and leading questions, instead of simply saying, “Why?” or “How did it happen?” or “What do you mean?” and then closing my mouth and letting people answer.1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. How to talk with peopleB. How to ask questionsC. The experience of a reporterD. Listening―the important skill of successful interviewing2. “… there's no more seductive sentence in the English language than, ‘I want to hear yourstory,' …” implies .A. “I want to hear your story” sounds very pleasant to the earsB. as an interviewer it's important to offer chances to others to talkC. people are happy to tell you a story if you tell them “I want to hear your story”D. people are cheated to talk if they hear “I want to hear your story”3. In the last paragraph the underlined word “It” refers to “”.A. to shut up when others are talkingB. interviewing some important personsC. using a tape recorder in an interviewD. having to listen to myself stepping on people's words, cutting them off just as they weregetting enthusiastic or appeared about to make a revealing statement4. According to the passage it's safe to say .A. only through special training can a reporter learn the skill of interviewingB. a reporter should keep his mouth closed and let people talk all the timeC. interviewing plays an important role in reporting and writingD. any reporter can get useful informati on when he (she) gives an interview to people(B)She is one of the China's fifty most successful business leaders and she has been described as being “bigger than Oprah”. Well known to one billion viewers, Yang Lan is among China's most popular TV personalities. Born in Beijing in 1968, Yang Lan began her career as the host for the popular “Zheng Da TV show”. She was only 21 at the time and had just graduated from Beijing Foreign Studies University. Becoming the host of a show with an audience of 200 million at such a young age was a big challenge, but Yang Lan was ready for it and quickly became popular.Many of us would probably have stayed on to enjoy the fame and money that come with being a TV star, but Yang Lan had more important plans. She left the show after four years and went to New York City to get a Master's degree at Columbia University. Her experience abroad inspired her and she made up her mind to create a new kind of TV station for Chinese viewers. When Yang Lan returned to China, she decided to develop her interests in business. Together with her husband, she started her own media company, Sun Media.When Yang Lan grew up, TV was a new thing at the time, but Yang Lan thought that the powerful medium could be used in a different way. She wanted to make new sh ows that were both entertaining and educational. When she was studying abroad, she produced a feature show called “Horizon”. The show introduced American popular culture to Chinese viewers. Viewer s liked the first season of “Horizon”, but Yang Lan wanted to do something more serious and meaningful. The following year, she began in interviewing important people, such as Dr Henry Kissinger, and discussing social issues. Her viewers were pleased and the show became even more popular. She later devoted “Yang Lan One on One”, having interviewing more than 300 opinion leaders around the world.Note:Oprah- Oprah Winfrey, the American TV personality.5. In the first paragraph, “bigger than Oprah” means .A. stronger and taller than OprahB. more successful and popular than OprahC. more powerful than OprahD. more important than Oprah6. In which order did the following things happen to Yang Lan?a. producing a feature show called “Horizon”b. becoming the host of a show with an audience of 200 millionc. studying for a Master's degree at Columbia Universityd. starting her own media company, Sun Mediae. studying in Beijing Foreign Studies UniversityA. e, b, c, a, dB. b, e, d, c, aC. e, b, d, c, aD. b, e, c, d, a7. What kind of TV show does Yang Lan want to create?A. Informative.B. Entertaining.C. Meaningful.D. Both entertaining and educational.8. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A successful womanB. A woman of great achievementC. In the public eyesD. A successful business leaderVI. 书面表达假如你是《21世纪少年英语报》的记者,你出席了第四届“21世纪杯”全国中学生英语演讲比赛,并采集了相关文字资料,请你根据资料写一篇英文报道。
第四单元检测卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.Ice cream.B.A chocolate cake.C.Nothing.答案:AA.Go to the movies with the woman.B.Celebrate his sister’s birthday.C.Go skiing with his parents and his sister.答案:CA.Help him paint his bedroom.B.Make lunch for him.C.Take care of his brother.答案:AA.A waitress.B.A doctor.C.A driver.答案:CA.Having an interview.B.Talking with his boss.C.Writing a résumé (简历).答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
A.6.B.7.C.8.答案:B7.Why have the woman’s feet been hurting?A.Her shoes were the wrong size.B.She walked too much each day.C.Her shoes were of very low-quality.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Unit 4 Making the news单元测试题(时间:120分钟总分值:150分)第一卷第一局部:听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want?A.Pears.B.Apples.C.Bananas.2.What time is it now?A.10:15. B.10:30. C.10:45.3.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Brother and sister.C.Doctor and patient.4.What is the weather like now?A.Snowy. B.Cloudy. C.Fine.5.What will the man and Mike do on the first day?A.Stay at home.B.Visit the Great Wall.C.Go to the Summer Palace.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6至7题。
6.How much does the woman have to pay?A.Fifty dollars.B.Sixtyfive dollars.C.One hundred dollars.7.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a store.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
必修5 第4单元同步验收题第三节词汇(5分)1. I was d to be invited to her party.2. The annual income of school teachers in this place was a at $900.3. We were i by mail of the change in plans.4. Building a car is a long (工序).5. Ives listened to the workers’ d for more money.第二部分同步语法(满分25分)第一节改错(10分)1. Only when was he 50 years old did he begin to learn French.2. Little she knew Tom was seriously ill.3. Turn to the right and there are you.4. All around the fox in a circle was dogs.5. —You can learn English well.—So can we.6. I dare climb this tall tree, but do you?7. Not once he kept his promise.8. Many a time he has given us some good advice.9. Such a noise there was that I couldn’t work in the room.10. Only does my mother understand me.第二节根据括号内的英语提示,将下列各句翻译成英文(10分)1. 在房间中央站着一个小女孩。
(in the middle of)2. 学生们涌出去欢迎外国朋友。
(out)3. 他没有去过那里,他也不想去那里。
第四单元检测卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.Ice cream.B.A chocolate cake.C.Nothing.答案:A2.What will the man do this weekend?A.Go to the movies with the woman.B.Celebrate his sister’s birthday.C.Go skiing with his parents and his sister. 答案:CA.Help him paint his bedroom.B.Make lunch for him.C.Take care of his brother.答案:AA.A waitress.B.A doctor.C.A driver.答案:CA.Having an interview.B.Talking with his boss.C.Writing a résumé (简历).答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What size shoes did the woman wear last year?A.6.B.7.C.8.答案:B7.Why have the woman’s feet been hurting?A.Her shoes were the wrong size.B.She walked too much each day.C.Her shoes were of very low-quality.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Unit 4 Making the news单元测试第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)1. Only when he had done it ______ that he had made a mistake.A. he then realizedB. did he realizeC. beforeD. he realized2. The local government ______ incompetence(无能).A. accusedB. accused ofC. was accused ofD. had accused of3.______ to shake hands is a custom in many countries.A. Using the right handB. Used the right handC. Being used the right handD. Use the right hand4.Nowhere else in the world ______ more friendly people than in China.A. you will findB. can you be able to findC. you may have foundD. can you find5.He touched Jim on his back ______ in order to warn him.A. deliberate B deliberating C. deliberately D. deliberated6.One afternoon she ______from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.A. set outB. set aboutC. set toD. set against7.______ from the top of the building when the policeman shot at him.A. Jumped down the murdererB. Down the murderer jumpedC. The murderer jumped downD. Down jumped the murderer8.Most of the experts ______ to the party were from Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited9.I didn't know why they came to the party without ______.A. inviteB. invitingC. being invitedD. to be invited10.I'm not ______ sorry I came, I'm glad!A. most of allB. at allC. Last of allD. above all.11.This old computer must have been of great use to ______ did the scientific research.A. thoseB. whenC. whoeverD. whomever12.Your brother promised to help me and ______the next day.A. neither he did and neither did youB. so he did and so did youC. neither did he and neither you didD. so did he and so did you13.With the police ______ the way, we had no difficulty in finding the house. A. leading B. to lead C. to be leading D. led14.Hardly ______ when it started raining.A. the game had begunB. the game beganC. did the game beginD. had the game begun15.China belongs to a ______ country. We should introduce ______ science and technology from the foreign countriesA. developing; advancedB. developed; advancedC. developing; advancingD. developed; advancing第二节:完形填空(共20小题,满分20分)It is interesting how NASA(美国航空航天管理局)chose their astronauts for landing them on the moon. They chose men 16 the age of twenty and thirty-five. There were about fifty of them, many were 17 air pilots. 18 were scientists with two or three degrees. NASA telephoned each man they were going to choose; toldhim the plans and the 19 they might get in. They then asked him if he was willing to be trained as an astro naut. “How could any man20 such an exciting job?”One of them said, “Dangerous? Of course. It's dangerous21 most exciting”The health and physical condition of 22 was, of course, necessary. 23 those in very good health and physical condition were chosen.While being trained to be astronauts. they went through many 24 . They studied the star and the moon, and they also studied geology, the science of rocks. This was necessary 25 astronauts would have to look for rocks on the moon. They would try to find rocks which might help to tell the 26 of the moon. They were all 27 to fly in helicopters (直升飞机)。
高中英语 Unit 4 Making the News 单元测试(含答案)新人教版必修5(考试时间:120分钟总分150分)第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力:(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
21. ____________ will we give in to the difficulties. Which of the answers can’t be chosen?A. On no conditionB. At no timeC. In no timeD. Never22. Not for a moment ________ the truth of your story.A. he have doubtedB. he doubtsC. did he doubtD. he did doubt23. Next door to ours _________, who has just returned form abroad.A. where lives an old manB. where does an old man liveC. lives an old manD. does an old man live24. Not only ________ polluted but __________ crowded.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. hadI felt25. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all life ________ so happy.A. usefulB. valueC. importantD. worth26. Not only __________ interested in football but _________ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is , all his students areB. the teacher himself is, are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself, are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself, all his students are27. We are ________ by doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercises.A. suggestedB. warned ofC. informedD. advised28. As you know, it is my duty to ________ my younger sisters from being hurt when they are in danger.A. preventB. saveC. stopD. protect29. This book is said to be a special one which ________ many events not found inother history books.A. writesB. coversC. printsD. reads30. Children need many things, _______, they need love.A. after allB. first of allC. last of allD. at last31.I have searched ________ for the book but couldn’t find it.A. thoroughlyB. deeplyC. at easeD. comfrotably32. ---You _______ part in the party in time.---Sorry I was delayed by the accident.A. are supposed to takeB. have supposed toC. are supposed to have takeD. supposed to take33. ---Would you mind if I opened the door?--- ________________.A. Yes, go aheadB. No, go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. Never mind34. A good teacher must _________ to his students how important a proper learning method is.A. get through B, get across C. get away D. get over35. Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life _________ and bright colors.A. in different shapesB. in a different shapeC. of different shapeD. of a different shape第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Unit 4 Making the news单元检测Ⅰ.阅读理解AHave you winterized your horse yet? Even though global warming may have made our climate more mild, many animals are still hibernating (冬眠). It's too bad that humans can't hibernate. In fact, as a species, we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, peasants in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French peasants. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months on end.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radio's The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial (人造的) lighting and the electric bulb.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as "first sleep", which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours' uninterrupted sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light of the city to bathe in, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves around midnight. The late night period was known as "The Watch". It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbours.According to some sleep researchers, a short period of insomnia (失眠) at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness aroundtheir sleeping, which occurs in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an extraordinarily creative time for some people. The impressive inventor, Thomas Edison, used this state to hit upon manyof his new ideas.Playing with your sleep rhythms can be adventurous, as anxiety may set in. Medical science doesn't help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full night's continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warren's theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.1. The example of the French peasants shows the fact that ___________.A. people might become lazy as a result of too much sleepB. there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habitsC. people tended to sleep more peacefully in cold weatherD. winter was a season for people to sleep for months on end2. The late night was called "The Watch" because it was a time for people __________.A. to set traps to catch animalsB. to wake up their family and neighboursC. to remind others of the timeD. to guard against possible dangers3. What does the author advise people to do?A. Sleep in the way animals do.B. Consult a doctor if they can't sleep.C. Follow their natural sleep rhythm.D. Keep to the eight-hour sleep pattern.4. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To give a prescription for insomnia.B. To urge people to sleep less.C. To analyze the sleep pattern of modern people.D. To throw new light on human sleep.BMike Miles hadn't had a stable job in years. He bounced around from one position to another, never sure when his last day would be. Sometimes, he lost a position with less than a day's notice. This wasn't due to a poor work ethic—from arriving early to staying late, Miles says he did everything he could to build a good relationshipwith employers. But because Miles had a criminal record, he was always cut loose when it came time to let staff go.It wasn't until October 2015, nearly a decade after his release from prison, that a cousin told Miles about Lancaster Food Company, a local business that focuses on hiring people released from prison. Hoping this would clear up what felt like a thick cloud of uncertainty over his future, Miles submitted an application. He got an interview, and he then began a new job.Miles' scenario is rare in Lancaster, where the poverty rate holds steady at 30%. This figure riled Charlie Crystle, Lancaster's co-founder and CEO. Crystle was raised in Lancaster but left in 1986 to purse a college degree and later, a career in technology. He co-founded four tech companies, one of which sold for millions of dollars back in 2000.Crystle is skeptical that many of Lancaster's low-income residents can get started the way he did. He believes food production is a key way to meet former offenders who may lack a college degree. Lancaster produces products like bread. Nowadays the company is rapidly expanding; however, at just 16 full-time employees, including administration and owners, it doesn't lower the city's poverty rate.Crystle says he wants to inspire other companies to rethink their current practices and start conversations around minimum wage and employment opportunities for everyone, including ex-offenders. Dan Jurman, who chairs the city's Commission to Combat Poverty, believes that Crystle's business is a great way to make this happen. "None of us can handle these issues alone, " he said.5. The purpose of the first paragraph is to show __________ .A. a man's difficulty in living a stable lifeB. an increasingly competitive workplaceC. a decrease in employment opportunitiesD. the reason why Lancaster Food Company was founded6. What does the underlined word "riled" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Annoyed.B. Discouraged.C. Amused.D. Embarrassed.7. What words can best describe Charlie Crystle according to the text?A. Outgoing, kind and considerate.B. Wealthy but a little bit greedy.C. Humorous, diligent and ambitious.D. Successful and socially responsible.8. In Dan Jurman's opinion, what is the biggest achievement of Lancaster Food Company?A. It greatly increases employment opportunities.B. It suggests an idea for fighting poverty.C. It provides a way to handle ex-offenders.D. It creates a stable environment for people.Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
必修5 Unit 4 Making the news 单元同步测试卷学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALots of students know what a marathon(马拉松赛跑) is, but perha ps they don’t know what triathlon is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts — swimming, bicycling and running. It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago, he finished a special triathlon—he juggled(抛起接住) three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke. But Joe didn’t give up and he kept practicing it. Because of his hard work, he made it at last.Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. “It was difficult and complex,” he said. “I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also, swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool. ”1. According to the writer, the common triathlon ______.A. is a difficult sportB. is more famous than the marathonC. includes the three parts and jugglingD. includes the marathon and swimming2. Joe’s triathlon was spe cial because ______ during the triathlon.A. he picked up three ballsB. he played jugglingC. he carried his bicycle on his shoulderD. he threw away all his balls3. Many juggling fans thought Joe’s idea ______.A. could not be realizedB. should not be laughed atC. should be realized as soon as possibleD. could make triathlon more exciting4. The underlined part “made it” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “______”.A. forgotB. failedC. succeededD. leftB“BANG!” the do or caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened. I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise ap artment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.. I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?” In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except father’s. Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none.5.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. I ran out into the street angrily.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I recalled my happy childhood.e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim.A. e,b, d, c, aB. b, e,d,c,aC. b, e, c, d, aD. e, b, c, a, d6.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.B. The author’s father didn’t approve of his stamp collecting.C. The author and his father lacked communication.D. The author’s father opened the door for him when he came back.7. According to the author, why did his father often shout at him?A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older.B. Perhaps the son had already grown up.C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other.D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.8. What did the author mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night”?A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.B. He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night.C. He was completely disappointed with his father.D. He was at a loss because he had nowhere to go.CFor more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone in outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Scientists also have sent radio and television messages on spaceships travelling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such messages.Scientists are using powerful radio telescopes to listen to signals from about 1,000 stars, all within 100 light ye ars of Earth. In addition, they scan the entire sky to “listen” for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to monitor more than eight channels at a time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the background noise.Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky Way Galaxy (银河星系), scientists find that five percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like Earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution (进化) of life. Based on the inhabitable (that can be lived in) planets in our Galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these planets support some life.However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messages shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely.Other scientists believe that our search hasn't been long enough to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our Galaxy. Although our sun family is only about five billion years old, our Galaxy is about 20 billion years old. In that case, some scientists think that it is likely that civilization much more advanced than ours have developed. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals, perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we have to keep looking.9.The first two paragraphs in the text are mainly about ________ scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets.A. whenB. whyC. whereD. how10.According to the text, how many planets in our Galaxy might be inhabitable?A. 5 billion.B. 10 billion.C. 15 billion.D. 200 billion.11.Why do some scientists think there might be more advanced civilizations on other planets?A. They are good at observing everything in the sky.B. Some planets in our Galaxy are much younger than Earth.C. They have been to some of the other planets in our Galaxy.D. Some planets in our Galaxy are much older than Earth.12.It can be learned from the text that ________.A. the sun is one of the oldest planets in our GalaxyB. some scientists think that we should continue the searchC. scientists don't believe that there might be life on other planetsD. most scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planetsDIf you're ever apart from your children, a new study says just talking on the phone will help just as much as a hug.If you're a parent who spends long hours on the job, you probably feel sorry for spending so much time away from your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mother's voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious child as physical contact .In an experiment, researchers from the University of Wisconsin Madison asked a group of girls between the ages of 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judges — a stressful situation for anyone. Before the girls were set to give their answers, the researchers measured their levels of two hormones (荷尔蒙): cortisol, which goes up during stressful periods, and oxytocin, the "love" hormone, which goes down at the same time.After the girls finished the problems, some of them got to meet up with their mothers right away. The moms came in and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didn't see their mothers, but received phone calls from them, in which their mothers told them how well they'd done. The final group had no contact with their mothers, but instead watched an animal movie, March of the Penguins.Finally, the girls' hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting, it did nothing to reduce the children's anxiety — but, surprisingly, both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on reducing the girls' stress levels.So, no matter how old you are, if you're feeling stressed about something in your life, a phone call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better.13. If a girl is under stress, .A. she can't solve math problemsB. she will have high levels of hormoneC. oxytocin will remain at a high levelD. cortisol will go up with oxytocin down14. From the passage, we can infer that .A. it is easy for girls to solve math problemsB. the girls who had watched the movie remained anxiousC. mothers should hug their kids as often as possibleD. older girls have higher cortisol than younger ones15. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Mother's voice can comfort her anxious kids.B. Mothers should often hug their kids.C. Mothers should spend enough time caring about their kids.D. Scientists discovered why kids become stressed when having tests.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 4 Making the news 单元测试(人教版必修5,重庆专用)(满分:120分,时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共85分)第一部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The driver was at ________loss when ________word came that he was forbidden to drive after drinking alcohol.A.a;the B./;/ C.the;the D.a;/答案 D [本题考查冠词的用法。
前一个空格处是固定短语at a loss表示“迷茫、困惑、不知所措”,后一个空格处word表示“消息”时前无冠词。
]2.A driver should ________the road when________.A.concentrate on;drive B.concentrate in;drivingC.concentrate to;drove D.concentrate on;driving答案 D [句意:驾驶时,司机应该把精力集中在路上。
concentrate on集中精力于,而第二空考查省略结构,补充完整为when(he is)driving。
故D项正确。
]3.She's in a hopeless situation,________we will keep a very close eye on. A.where B.when C.which D.that答案 C [考查非限制性定语从句。
句意为“她现在处于一种绝望的情形中,我们要密切加以注意。
”这是一个非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,故应选C。
A在定语从句中充当地点状语;B在定语从句中充当时间状语;D不能引导非限制性定语从句。
课时训练24 Unit 4 Making the news一、单元扣点训练Ⅰ.短语填空concentrate on; accuse...of...; keep in mind; inform...of; set to work; depend on; be supposed to; to tell the truth; look forward to; ahead of1.I am ________ hearing about your amazing trip to Hawaii.答案looking forward to2.She burst into tears when she ________ cheating in the exam.答案was accused of3.The task will be finished ________ schedule if nothing prevents.答案ahead of4.I was sleeping badly and finding it hard to ________ my work.答案concentrate on5.It is not easy for a pupil to ________ so many English words in such a short time.答案keep in mind6.The manager promised to keep me ________ how our business was going on.答案informed of7.It ________ have been sunny today, but it is raining.答案was supposed to8.________, I don't care about what other people might say.答案To tell the truth9.The coffee break is over,it's about time we ________.答案set to work10.Isn't it amazing that the colour of the creature changes ________ the weather?答案depending onⅡ.完成句子1.Only if you ask many different questions ______________________(才有可能获得你需要知道的信息). (acquire)答案will you acquire all the information you need to know 2.They must use research to ______________________(使自己了解到被遗漏的那部分情况). (missing)答案inform themselves of the missing parts of the story 3.Although ______________________(他认为那个人一直在说谎话), he knew he must not accuse him directly. (realize) 答案he realized the man had been lyingⅢ.模仿造句1.Never_will_Zhou_Yang_forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.[翻译]我永远不会忘记参军的那一天。
_______________________________________________答案Never shall I forget the day when I joined the army.2.Not_only_am_I_interested in photography, but I took anamateur course at university to update my skills.[翻译]他不但给我提了建议,而且还借给了我一些钱。
______________________________________________答案Not only did he give me some advice,but also he lent me some money.3.Here_comes_my_list of do's and don'ts.[翻译]约翰来了,又喝醉了。
_________________________________________________答案Here comes John,drunk again.4.He denied_taking money but we were skeptical.[翻译]他不承认拿走了我的电脑。
_______________________________________________答案He denied taking away my computer.5.It was a dilemma because the footballer could_have_demanded damages if we were wrong.[翻译]要是我再细心点,或许就能做得更好了。
_______________________________________________答案I could have done better if I had been more careful.二、七选五阅读Carbon FootprintWhile making visits to national parks or forest preserves, you'll often be told to leave nothing but footprints. __1__ One is your physical footprint. The other is what is known as your carbon footprint. __2__Often people consider their carbon footprint to be theresult of their immediate use of fossil fuels and energy usage, like cooking with natural gas or using petrol to run their automobile. __3__ This may include the fossil fuel used to transport the food that you buy at your local grocery store, or the energy used to deal with the waste produced in your household.Taking small steps to reduce your carbon footprint and saving energy is actually fairly simple. __4__ It requires the burning of fossil fuels to make the bottle, transport it and get rid of it if it's not recycled. Compared with it, inhouse filtration(过滤) systems can reduce your influence and cost for water.Unplugging appliances that are not frequently in use is another way to reduce your carbon footprint. Most of these items have a standby mode(待机模式) that wastes energy even when they're not in use. __5__ What is more, new energy efficient light bulbs, filters, and appliances could also help reduce your carbon footprint.In a word, less energy used means less greenhouse gas produced. With easy steps, you are on your way to reducing the size of the carbon footprint left behind.A. Cutting off power is the best way to ensure that unnecessary energy is not lost.B. For instance, the use of bottled water leaves a rather significant carbon footprint.C. What fossil fuels may lead to carbon footprints?D. However, wherever we go, we actually leave two sets of footprints.E. We often forget footprints sometimes consequently do harm to the environment.F. However, your carbon footprint consists of many activities that can be far less obvious.G. That refers to the level of greenhouse gases your lifestyle and activity produce and send out.答案 1.D 2.G 3.F 4.B 5.A三、语法填空Jack: Hello, Julie. Where are you going?Julie: To the cinema. How __1__ coming with me?Jack: I'd love __2__. But I haven't finished my work yet.Julie: What a __3__! I believe it's a very good film.Jack: Do you go to the cinema a lot?Julie: Once a month. Most nights I stay at home __4__(surf) the Internet.Jack: Sounds __5__(relax). By the way, __6__ are you going for your holiday this year?Julie: I haven't decided yet. My husband is going to his mother's for a couple of weeks. She __7__(live) in the countryside, you know.Jack: Oh, does she? It __8__ be a quiet place.Julie: Yes, __9__ I want to go to the seaside.Jack: Don't you like the country?Julie: Yes, very much. But I want to get a suntan and go__10__(swim) in the sea this holiday. What are you going to do?Jack: I'm staying at home.Julie: Aren't you going to have a holiday abroad this time?Jack: No, I want to buy a car, and that's going to take every penny I've got.答案与解析1.about 通过语境可知,此处是提出建议,询问对方“和我一起去怎么样”,所以用about。