2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（共30分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子读一遍．1．（4分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（二）听句子，选择正确的答语．每个句子读一遍．2．（1分）A．Last week．B．Once a week．C．For a week．3．（1分）A．Across from the park．B．By bike．C．One kilometer．4．（1分）A．So do I．B．You are right．C．Yes，I can．5．（1分）A．Since three days ago．B．Three days ago．C．Tomorrow．6．（1分）A．No，she didn't．B．Yes．she does．C．Yes，she was．7．（1分）A．History．B．Pandas．C．Blue．（三）听对话，选择正确的答案．A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案．每段对话及问题读两遍．8．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．9．（1分）A．Manager and worker．B．Doctor and nurse．C．Teacher and student．10．（1分）A．This Sunday．B．This Saturday．C．Next Sunday．11．（1分）A．For one year．B．For two years．C．For three years．12．（1分）A．Mary's．B．Tom's．C．Tom's brother's．B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案．每段对话读两遍. 13．（2分）听第一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who bought the schoolbag for Cindy？A．Cindy's friend．B．Cindy's cousin．C．Lucy．（2）How much is Lucy's schoolbag？A．15 dollars．B．10 dollars．C．5 dollars．14．（3分）听第二段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Where are the two speakers going？A．To the park．B．To the bus station．C．To the concert．（2）How will they go there？A．By bike．B．By bus．C．On foot．（3）What time will they meet at the gate of the park？A．At 8：00．B．At 7：30．C．At 7：00．（四）听短文，选择正确的答案．短文读两遍15．（5分）（1）How old is Becky？A．11 years old．B．12 years old．C．13 years old．（2）What does Becky look like？A．She's tall and heavy．B．She's tall and thin．C．She's short and thin．（3）What is Becky good at？A．The piano．B．The guitar．C．The violin．（4）Becky wants to be a teacher because．A．she loves English．B．she loves children．C．it's a good job．（5）How is Becky going to make her dream come true？A．Practice the piano hard．B．Take acting lessons．C．Study hard．（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）．短文读两遍．16．（5分）二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is Mr Green at school？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I don't know．But you can call him 340﹣5261．（）A．in B．With C．by D．at 18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Has the meeting begun yet？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．We have to wait everyone is here．（）A．and B．until C．or D．but 19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream．﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（）A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds 20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day？﹣﹣﹣．She made a card for her．（）A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why was Jim late for work this morning？﹣﹣﹣He got up late．（）A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably 22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The air is very fresh in our city．There is less than before．﹣﹣﹣Yes．The government has taken action to protect the environment（）A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water 23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（）A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the TV program The Reader？﹣﹣﹣Excellent．Many people are about it．They never miss it．（）A．nervous B．worried C．crazy D．angry 25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The oil on the earth will one day．﹣﹣﹣I think so．We should make good use of it．A．find out B．work out C．give out D．run out 26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．﹣﹣﹣Yes．The doctor had to his right leg to save him．（）A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut down 27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣If the traffic busy，Linda won' t catch the train in one hour．﹣﹣﹣I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once．（）A．is B．will be C．was D．has been 28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？﹣﹣﹣Yes．He is much because he exercises every day．（）A．strong B．strongerC．strongest D．the strongest29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the famous artist in red？﹣﹣﹣Sure．He to the art festival in our city every year．（）A．invites B．invitedC．is invited D．was invited30．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Yes．He went there by plane last week．（）A．where Mr．Brown will goB．how Mr．Brown went to BeijingC．how long Mr．Brown has been in BeijingD．when did Mr．Brown go to Beijing31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight？﹣﹣﹣．See you then．（）A．No problem B．I'm not freeC．Yes，please D．I'm not sure三、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案. 32．（10分）Alan and Jack are friends．They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鹅）．So （1） a cold January evening last year，the two boys walked onto the frozen（结冰的）river near their homes to get a better look．They（2）a rock onto the ice to test it．They thought the ice could hold their （3）．Then theystepped（踩；踏）on it．But when Jack took（4）steps，he fell through the frozen surface suddenly．Alan ran to help his friend．He tried to（5）Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land．But the ice didn't hold，and he fell in，too．Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John，a neighbor（6）nearby on his way to the store，quickly stopped the car （7）he heard the shout．Seeing the boys，he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈），（8）his shoes and jumped into the water．John swam towards Alan and Jack，and took（9）back to land．They were taken to the hospital at once．（10），they were saved．They were really thankful to their brave neighbor．（1）A．at B．in C．on D．of（2）A．threw B．grave C．collected D．took（3）A．shoes B．feet C．height D．weight（4）A．a little B．a few C．little D．few（5）A．pull B．pus C．pick D．protect（6）A．singing B．running C．walking D．driving（7）A．before B．while C．after D．unless（8）A．put on B．took off C．cleaned up D．turned off（9）A．their B．Theirs C．themselves D．them（10）A．Secondly B．Actually C．Finally D．Especially四、阅读理解（一）（每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．33．（10分）The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in．But Gao Yuqi，a 14﹣year ﹣old boy from Anhui，got up at 7：00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday．In fact，this exercise was part of this homework．Gao was not alone．Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday．Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination （中考）．And the score is now worth up to 60 points．Because of this，Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice，and exercise indoors if it is bad．Students have to post（公布）exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．At the Golden Apple Jincheng No．1 Middle School in Chengdu，students have daily exercise plans．For example，they have to skip rope（跳绳）for two minutes and do three sets of sit﹣ups（仰卧起坐）each day．Their parents sign off（签名）on their plans when they finish exercising．This has been a big challenge for many students，but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives．Many students like Gao used to hate running，but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day．They fell in love with exercise during the holiday．（1）How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？A．At least one kilometer．B．At least two kilometers．C．At least three kilometers．D．At least four kilometers．（2）What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？A．To exercise．B．To be volunteers．C．To have a rest．D．To do a survey．（3）What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school？A．To call their tea．B．To put their plans online．C．To ask their parents to sign off on their plans．D．To post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．（4）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？A．Skipping rope．B．Swimming．C．Sit﹣up．D．Running．（5）What is the passage mainly about？A．How to exercise during the winter holiday．B．Exercising is a big challenge for many students．C．Physical education test scores are important now．D．Exercising is becoming part of students' homework．34．（10分）Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge（HZMB）opened on October 24，2018．It's the longest cross﹣sea bridge in the world．The bridge is 55 kilometers long．It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai．Construction（建筑工程）on the HZMB began in 2009．It is considered as one of the "seven wonders（奇迹）of the modern world"．The HZMB is the only one in many ways．It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnitude（震级）of up to8．It's designed to have a service life（寿命）of 120 years，20 years longer than most bridges．And It' s not just a bridge，but also part tunnel（隧道）and part island．In one section （部分），the bridge tums into a 6.7﹣km undersea tunnel．And the tunnel passes through two man﹣made islands．The tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic，allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel．The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas．It can shorten （缩短）the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai．People used to spend four hours，but now it takes about 45 minutes．By making local cities and areas closer together，the HZMB helps the areas' development．It can develop the economy （经济）of Hong Kong，Macao and nineGuangdong cities．（1）When did the HZMB open？A．On October 24 ，2009．B．On November 24，2009．C．On October 24，2018．D．On December 24 ，2018．（2）what does the underlined word"withstand" mean in Chinese？A．坚守B．躲避C．减轻D．承受（3）The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT．A．developing the economy of the three areasB．making the three areas have fewer earthquakesC．making local cities and the three areas closer togetherD．shortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai（4）How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage？A．About 45 minutes．B．About 55 minutes．C．About 2 hours．D．About 4 hours．（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The bridge is 55 kilometers long．B．Construction on the HZMB began in 2009．C．The service life of the HzMB is 20 years shorter than most bridge．D．In one section，the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islands．35．（10分）Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）？Over one billion（十亿）young people are at risk of hearing loss （失聪）because of listening to loud noise for longperiods of time．Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes is harmful to your hearing．The United Nations has standards for safe listening．It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels（dB 分贝）for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes．The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB．Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears（内耳）．most of us are born with about 16，000 hair cells（听毛细胞）in our inner ears．However，listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die．This is what causes hearing loss．Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud．But this can depend on where you are．For example，if you are in a noisy place like the subway，you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it．Later，when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place，you might feel uncomfortable．The World Health Organization said the"safe level" for most sounds is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week．A level of 80 dB is roughly equal to（大约相当于）the noise of a subway．（1）Many young people are at risk of hearing loss because they．A．watch TV every dayB．listen to music every dayC．listen to loud noise in the subwayD．listen to loud noise for a long time（2）The sound level of a rock concert is about．A．80 dBB．85 dBC．100 dBD．110 dB（3）What is loud noise harmful to？A．The inner ears．B．The brain．C．The heart．D．The eyes．（4）What can you learn from the passage？A．We feel comfortable when listening to loud music in a quiet place．B．Most people are born with about 1，600 hair cells in the inner ear．C．It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for 15 minutes．D．Below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week is the"safe level" for most sounds．（5）What is the best title of the passage？A．Keep the Loud V olumesB．Loud Noise Is Harmful to HearingC．The Risk of Listening to MusicD．Loud Noise Stops Ears from Working五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词36．（1分）We can't smoke in p It's harmful to others．37．（1分）We will try our best w we are successful or not．38．（1分）Mark can a at the office on time every day．He is never late．39．（1分）Helen didn't go to Chongqing by plane．I，she went there by train．40．（1分）We will have a wonderful s vacation as soon as junior high school days are over．41．（1分）At the age of（四十），the writer finished his fifth novel．42．（1分）To be safe，students should（避免）going out alone at night．43．（1分）Every autumn，the（落下的）leaves make our school more beautiful．44．（1分）When you are tired，you can go to a（令人放松的）place to have a rest．45．（1分）If you want to get a prize in the speech competition，you should（准备）for it well．六、选词填空（每小题5分，共5分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整．每词限用一次46．（5分）Ma Long is a member of Chinese table tennis team．April 28 was a big day for him．He（1）his third straight men's singles title（单打冠军）at the World Table Tennis Championships（锦标赛in Budapest．He became the （2）man in over half a century．Ma Long hurt his knee several months before the event．His doctor said it would be almost（3）for him to play again．However，Ma didn't give up．Even with his injury （伤病），Ma kept（4）every day．His coach Liu Guoliang gave him a lot of praise．"His mind and skills are unbelievable，"Liu said．He will be the greatest（5）in history"七、阅读理解（二）（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题．47．（10分）The People's Bank of China will come out the fifth edition（版本）of the renminbi （RMB）from August 30，2019．These banknotes（纸币）will have brighter colors and new security features（防伪特征）．We've been using banknotes for around 1，000 years．Back in the Northern Song Dynasty，Chinese people made the worlds earliest paper money to replace（代替）metal coins．These banknotes were called jiaozi．Paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry．These advantages made it more popular than other forms of money．But now，in the digital （数码的）age，paper money seems to be disappearing for the same reason．China seems to be heading towards becoming a cashless（不用现金的）society．From supermarkets to street stores，people pay by using the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones．Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money．Many Swedish banks no longer even have cash on hand．But there are worries about creating cashless societies．Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much education．It's not easy for them to open bank accounts（账户）or deal with mobile phones．And if all of your money is"digital，it may not be safe enough．Is paper money going away？Although paper money is used less than electronic payment （电子支付）in some countries，it won' t disappear at once in most parts of theworld．（1）When will the fifth edition of RMB come out？（2）Which country made the world 's earliest paper money to replace metal coins？（3）Why is paper money more popular than other forms of money？（4）Do many Swedish banks have any cash on hand？（5）what does the writer want to tell us？八、书面表达（共10分）48．（10分）假如你是林涛，你的笔友Sam在学校和同学发生了一些矛盾．现在他来信，请你给他一些关于怎样与他人相处和自我保护的建议．请根据下面表格提示，用英文给他写一封回信写作要求：1．短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥2．语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范3．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；4：词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．爹考词汇：respect尊重Dear Sam，Hows it going？I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣．Best wishes!Yours，Lin Tao2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷答案与解析一、听力理解（共30分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子读一遍．1．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（二）听句子，选择正确的答语．每个句子读一遍．2．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（三）听对话，选择正确的答案．A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案．每段对话及问题读两遍．8．【分析】略【解答】略9．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案．每段对话读两遍.13．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（四）听短文，选择正确的答案．短文读两遍15．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）．短文读两遍．16．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项17．【分析】﹣﹣﹣格林先生在学校吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起．我不知道．但你可以给他以340﹣【解答】at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；with"用、和…一起"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．因call sb at …"以…给某人打电话"．由题干"﹣﹣﹣格林先生在学校吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起．我不知道．但你可以给他以340﹣5261打电话．"可知，空格用at，因此答案应是at．故选：D．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答18．【分析】﹣﹣﹣会议开始了吗？﹣﹣﹣还没有．我们得等到大家都到了．【解答】A表和，B表示直到，C表示或者、否则，D表示但是．根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到用until．故选：B．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．19．【分析】﹣﹣Joe，不要吃太多冰淇淋．﹣﹣好的，妈妈．但是它尝起来太好了．【解答】feel 感觉起来；look 看起来；taste 尝起来；sound 听起来；四个词都是感官动词，根据句子里don't eat too much ice﹣cream，不要吃太多冰淇淋可知冰淇淋是好吃的，用感官动词taste．故选：C．【点评】理解几个感官动词的意思．20．【分析】﹣﹣你姐姐在母亲节给你妈妈买了什么？﹣﹣什么都没买．她为她做了一张卡片．【解答】根据答句She made a card for her可知没有买东西，所以选nothing什么都没有，句意：什么都没买．她为她做了一张卡片．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答21．【分析】﹣今天早上汤姆为什么上班迟到了？﹣他很可能起晚了．【解答】A表示几乎，B表示逐渐地，C表示几乎不，D表示很可能．根据题干可知汤姆今天早上上班迟到的原因很可能是迟到了．故选：D．【点评】本题考查副词辨析，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．22．【分析】﹣﹣我们城市的空气很新鲜．污染比以前少了．﹣﹣是的．政府已采取行动保护环境．【解答】A．wood 树木；B．pollution污染；C．noise 噪音；D．water水，根据The government has taken action to protect the environment可知句意：我们城市的空气很新鲜．污染比以前少了．故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答23．【分析】﹣我理解这个歌新单词有困难．你能帮助我吗？﹣当然．你可以查字典．【解答】根据句意：﹣我理解这个歌新单词有困难．你能帮助我吗？﹣当然．你可以查字典．考查句型have trouble doing sth做某事有麻烦．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动名词基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．24．【分析】﹣﹣你认为《朗读者》这个节目怎么样？﹣﹣非常好．很多人对此很着迷，他们从不错过．【解答】nervous 紧张的；worried 焦虑的，担心的；crazy 疯狂的，喜爱的；angry 生气的；根据They never miss it，他们从来不错过可知对节目的喜爱程度是很深的，可以用crazy进行表达，be crazy about 对…着迷．其它选项意思不符合．故选：C．【点评】读懂句子的意思并会be crazy about 对…着迷．25．【分析】地球上的石油总有一天会耗尽的．我想是的．我们应该好好利用它．【解答】find out查明，work out计算出，give out分发，run out耗尽；根据句意"地球上的石油总有一天会耗尽的"可知，要填"耗尽"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．26．【分析】我听说保罗在地震中伤得很重．是的，医生不得不切掉他的右腿来救他．【解答】cut up切碎，cut out停止，裁剪，cut off切除，cut down砍到；根据句意"是的，医生不得不切掉他的右腿来救他"可知，要填"切除"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．27．【分析】﹣﹣﹣一小时后如果交通拥挤，Linda就不能赶上火车．﹣﹣﹣我知道我会马上打电话让他动身去火车站．【解答】if表示如果，引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语the traffic，故is．故选：A．【点评】在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，表示将来时态，主句是一般将来时态，祈使句或情态动词，从句要用现在时态，[主将从现原则]（主将从现，将并非指将来时，还指表示将来含义的，跟着if后的是从句．28．【分析】﹣﹣弗兰克改变了很多，不是吗？﹣﹣是的，因为他每天都锻炼他更强壮了．【解答】根据提示，推测意思是﹣弗兰克改变了很多，不是吗？﹣是的，因为他每天都锻炼他更强壮了．句中的much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气．因此用strong的比较级stronger．故选：B．【点评】解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答．29．【分析】你认识那位穿红衣服的著名艺术家吗？当然，他每年都被邀请参加我市的艺术节．【解答】根据句意"当然，他每年都被邀请参加我市的艺术节"可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是三单，用is．故选：C．【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．30．【分析】你能告诉我布朗先生是怎么去北京的吗？是的．他上星期乘飞机去的．【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项D；结合后句句意"是的．他上星期乘飞机去的"可知，要问"你能告诉我布朗先生是怎么去北京的吗"，选项AC语意不通．故选：B．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．31．【分析】今晚你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？到时候再见．【解答】A没问题，B我没有空，C是的，请，D我不确定；根据前句"今晚你愿意和我一起去看电影吗"和后句"到时候再见"可知，要回答"没问题"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．三、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案. 32．【分析】两个孩子在去年一月的一个寒冷的晚上到家附近一条结冰的河上去更好的看看是鸭子还是鹅，但是冰层太薄，一个男孩掉进河里去了，另一个男孩就去拉，也掉下去了，他们大声呼喊，姐姐还有邻居，在众人的帮助下，这两个男孩得救了．【解答】（1）C 考查介词．at在…点；in在…年；on在…天；of…的．根据"a cold January evening last year"因此可知这是一个具体的一天，所以要用介词on来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"所以这两个孩子在去年一月的一个寒冷的晚上到家附近一条结冰的河上去更好的看看．"故选C．（2）A 考查动词．threw扔；gave给；collected收集；took拿走．根据空格后面的词语是" a rock "因此可知他们扔了一块石头进行了测试．故选A．（3）D 考查名词．shoes鞋；feet脚；height高度；weight重量．根据"They（2）A a rock onto the ice to test it "因此可知他们认为冰可以承载他们的体重．．故选D．（4）D 考查代词．a little有点儿，修饰不可数名词；a few有点儿，修饰可数名词；little 一点儿，修饰不可数名词；few一点儿，修饰可数名词．根据空格后面的词语是"steps"这是一个可数名词．因此可知杰克往前走了没几步，就突然掉到冰层下面去了．故选D．（5）A考查动词．pull拉；push推；pick捡起；protect保护．根据"Alan ran to help his friend．He tried to（5）_____ Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land．"因此可知他尽力把杰克从冰水里往外拉，想拉倒冰冷的岸上．故选A．（6）D 考查动词．singing唱歌；running跑；walking走；driving开车．根据"quickly stopped the car "因此可知一个邻居正开车去商店购物．故选D．（7）C考查介词．before在…之前；while当…的时候；after在…之后；unless除非．根据"he heard the shout"因此可知听到呼喊之后就立刻停下了车．故选C．（8）B考查动词短语．put on穿上；took off脱下；cleaned up打扫；turned off关闭．根据"his shoes and jumped into the water．"因此可知他脱掉鞋子，跳进了水里．因此可知．故选B．（9）D 考查代词．their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；themselves他们自己；them他们．根据空格前面的词语是动词"took"因此可知要用代词的宾格来作宾语．故选D．（10）C 考查副词．Secondly第二；Actually事实上；Finally最后；Especially特别是．根据"they were saved．"因此可知最后他们得救了．故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．四、阅读理解（一）（每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．33．【分析】对许多学生来说锻炼是一个很大的挑战，但全国许多学校都要求学生在寒假期间锻炼身体．也帮助他们把锻炼变成了生活中更大的一部分．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据But Gao Yuqi，a 14﹣year﹣old boy from Anhui，got up at 7：00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday．但是来自安徽的14岁男孩高玉琦，在假期中每天早上7点起床至少跑2公里．可知，他每天跑至少2公里．故选B．（2）A 细节理解题．根据Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday．全国许多学校都要求学生在寒假期间锻炼身体．可知，学校要求学生在寒假期间做运动．故选A．（3）D 细节理解题．根据Students have to post（公布）exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．学生们必须在班上的QQ小组中张贴（公开）锻炼照片．可知，学生们在高老师的学校里锻炼完后，在班上的QQ小组张贴练习照片．故选D．（4）B 推理判断题．根据For example，they have to skip rope（跳绳）for two minutes anddo three sets of sit﹣ups（仰卧起坐）each day．例如，他们必须跳绳两分钟，每天做三套仰卧起坐．以及Many students like Gao used to hate running，but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day．许多像高这样的学生过去讨厌跑步，但现在他们每天都能跑半个多小时．可以推测出没有"游泳"．故选B．（5）D 推理判断题．根据In fact，this exercise was part of this homework．事实上，这种练习是家庭作业的一部分．结合选项A．寒假如何锻炼身体．B．锻炼对许多学生来说是一个很大的挑战．C．体育考试成绩现在很重要．D．运动正在成为学生家庭作业的一部分．可以推测这篇文章的主要内容是：运动正在成为学生家庭作业的一部分．故选D．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．34．【分析】香港珠海澳门大桥（HZMB）于2018年10月24日开埠，是世界上最长的跨海大桥．它使本地城市和地区更紧密地结合在一起，帮助地区发展，发展香港、澳门和广东九个城市的经济．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题．根据Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge（HZMB）opened on October 24，2018．香港珠海澳门大桥（HZMB）于2018年10月24日开埠．可知，它的开放时间是2018年10月24日．故选A（2）D 词意猜测题．根据本句It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnitude（震级）of up to8．它可以承受高达185km/h的风速和震级高达8级的地震．可以推测，强风速和地震，大桥可以"承受"．因此withstand的意思是"承受；抵住；顶住"．故选D（3）B 推理判断题．根据①The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas．②It can shorten （缩短）the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai．③By making local cities and areas closer together，the HZMB helps the areas' development．It can develop the economy （经济）of Hong Kong，Macao and nine Guangdong cities．①HZMB使得在三个区域之间旅行变得更加方便．②它可以缩短从香港到珠海的旅行时间．③HZMB 通过使本地城市和地区更紧密地结合在一起，帮助地区发展，发展香港、澳门和广东九个城市的经济．结合选项A、发展三大区域经济．B．使这三个地区地震较少．C．使地方城市和三个地区更紧密地联系在一起．D．缩短从香港到珠海的旅行时间．可知，只有"使这三个地区地震较少"没有提到．故选B（4）A 细节理解题．根据It can shorten （缩短）the traveling time from Hong Kong toZhuhai．People used to spend four hours，but now it takes about 45 minutes．它可以缩短从香港到珠海的旅行时间．人们过去通常花费四个小时，但是现在需要大约45分钟．可知，从香港到珠海需要45分钟．故选A（5）C 细节理解题．根据It's designed to have a service life（寿命）of 120 years，20 years longer than most bridges．它的设计寿命是120年，比大多数桥梁长20年．可知，HZMB 的使用寿命比大多数桥梁长20年，而不是短20年．故选C【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．35．【分析】文章主要讲了过于吵闹的声音对听力造成损害．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据Over one billion young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time超过十亿年轻人有失聪的危险因为长时间听吵闹的噪音，可知因为长时间听吵闹的声音，故选D．2．C 内容理解题．根据the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB，可知摇滚音乐会的声音约为100分贝，故选C．3．A 细节理解题．根据Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears，可知大声的噪音对内耳有害，故选A．4．D 细节理解题．根据The World Health Organization said the"safe level" for most sounds is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week世界卫生组织称，大多数声音的"安全级别"在每周40小时内低于80分贝，可知"安全级别"是每周40小时内低于80分贝，故选D．5．B 主旨大意题．根据Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes is harmful to your hearing．听音乐或大音量看电视节目对你的听力有害，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了过于吵闹的声音对听力造成损害，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词36．【分析】我们不能在公共场所吸烟．对别人有害．【解答】public公开的，in public在公共场所，固定短语；结合首字母p和预猜句意"我们不能在公共场所吸烟．对别人有害"可知，要填"在公共场所"．故答案为public．。

广西贵港市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）（共15题；共15分）1.—Is Mr. Green at school？—Sorry, I don't know. But you can call him 340﹣5261.A. inB. withC. byD. at2.—Has the meeting begun yet?—Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A. andB. untilC. orD. but3.—Joe, don't eat too much ice-cream.—OK, mom. But it really good.A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds4.—What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day?—．She made a card for her.A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything5.—Why was Jim late for work this morning?—He got up late.A. nearlyB. graduallyC. hardlyD. probably6.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water7.— I have trouble the new word. Can you help me?—Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.A. understandingB. to understandC. understandD. understood8.—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?—Excellent. Many people are about it. They never miss it.A. nervousB. worriedC. crazyD. angry9.—The oil on the earth will one day.—I think so. We should make good use of it.A. find outB. work outC. give outD. run out10.—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.—Yes. The doctor had to his right leg to save him.A. cut upB. cut outC. cut offD. cut down11.—If the traffic busy, Linda won' t catch the train in one hour.—I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been12.—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he?—Yes. He is much because he exercises every day.．A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest13.—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited14.—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. He went there by plane last week.A. where Mr. Brown will goB. how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC. how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing15.—Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight?—. See you then.A. No problemB. I'm not freeC. Yes, pleaseD. I'm not sure二、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分）（共1题；共10分）16.阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is Mr Green at school？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I don't know．But you can call him 340﹣5261．（）A．in B．With C．by D．at18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Has the meeting begun yet？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．We have to wait everyone is here．（）A．and B．until C．or D．but19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream．﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（）A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day？﹣﹣﹣．She made a card for her．（）A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why was Jim late for work this morning？﹣﹣﹣He got up late．（）A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The air is very fresh in our city．There is less than before．﹣﹣﹣Yes．The government has taken action to protect the environment（）A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（）A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the TV program The Reader？﹣﹣﹣Excellent．Many people are about it．They never miss it．（）A．nervous B．worried C．crazy D．angry25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The oil on the earth will one day．﹣﹣﹣I think so．We should make good use of it．A．find out B．work out C．give out D．run out26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．﹣﹣﹣Yes．The doctor had to his right leg to save him．（）A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut down27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣If the traffic busy，Linda won' t catch the train in one hour．﹣﹣﹣I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once．（）A．is B．will be C．was D．has been28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？﹣﹣﹣Yes．He is much because he exercises every day．（）A．strong B．strongerC．strongest D．the strongest29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the famous artist in red？﹣﹣﹣Sure．He to the art festival in our city every year．（）A．invites B．invitedC．is invited D．was invited30．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Yes．He went there by plane last week．（）A．where Mr．Brown will go B．how Mr．Brown went to BeijingC．how long Mr．Brown has been in Beijing D．when did Mr．Brown go to Beijing 31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight？﹣﹣﹣．See you then．（）A．No problem B．I'm not freeC．Yes，please D．I'm not sure三、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案.32．（10分）Alan and Jack are friends．They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鹅）．So （1） a cold January evening last year，the two boys walked onto the frozen（结冰的）river near their homes to get a better look．They（2）a rock onto the ice to test it．They thought the ice could hold their （3）．Then theystepped（踩；踏）on it．But when Jack took（4）steps，he fell through the frozen surface suddenly．Alan ran to help his friend．He tried to（5）Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land．But the ice didn't hold，and he fell in，too．Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John，a neighbor（6）nearby on his way to the store，quickly stopped the car （7）he heard the shout．Seeing the boys，he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈），（8）his shoes and jumped into the water．John swam towards Alan and Jack，and took（9）back to land．They were taken to the hospital at once．（10），they were saved．They were really thankful to their brave neighbor．（1）A．at B．in C．on D．of（2）A．threw B．grave C．collected D．took（3）A．shoes B．feet C．height D．weight（4）A．a little B．a few C．little D．few（5）A．pull B．pus C．pick D．protect（6）A．singing B．running C．walking D．driving（7）A．before B．while C．after D．unless（8）A．put on B．took off C．cleaned up D．turned off（9）A．their B．Theirs C．themselves D．them（10）A．Secondly B．Actually C．Finally D．Especially四、阅读理解（一）（每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．33．（10分）The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in．But Gao Yuqi，a 14﹣year ﹣old boy from Anhui，got up at 7：00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday．In fact，this exercise was part of this homework．Gao was not alone．Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday．Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination （中考）．And the score is now worth up to 60 points．Because of this，Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice，and exercise indoors if it is bad．Students have to post（公布）exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．At the Golden Apple Jincheng No．1 Middle School in Chengdu，students have daily exercise plans．For example，they have to skip rope（跳绳）for two minutes and do three sets of sit﹣ups（仰卧起坐）each day．Their parents sign off（签名）on their plans when they finish exercising．This has been a big challenge for many students，but has also helped to make exercisea bigger part of their lives．Many students like Gao used to hate running，but now they areable to run for over half an hour every day．They fell in love with exercise during the holiday．（1）How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？A．At least one kilometer．B．At least two kilometers．C．At least three kilometers．D．At least four kilometers．（2）What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？A．To exercise．B．To be volunteers．C．To have a rest．D．To do a survey．（3）What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school？A．To call their tea．B．To put their plans online．C．To ask their parents to sign off on their plans．D．To post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．（4）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？A．Skipping rope．B．Swimming．C．Sit﹣up．D．Running．（5）What is the passage mainly about？A．How to exercise during the winter holiday．B．Exercising is a big challenge for many students．C．Physical education test scores are important now．D．Exercising is becoming part of students' homework．34．（10分）Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge（HZMB）opened on October 24，2018．It's the longest cross﹣sea bridge in the world．The bridge is 55 kilometers long．It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai．Construction（建筑工程）on the HZMB began in 2009．It is considered as one of the "seven wonders（奇迹）of the modern world"．The HZMB is the only one in many ways．It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnitude（震级）of up to8．It's designed to have a service life（寿命）of 120 years，20 years longer than most bridges．And It' s not just a bridge，but also part tunnel（隧道）and part island．In one section （部分），the bridge tums into a 6.7﹣km undersea tunnel．And the tunnel passes throughtwo man﹣made islands．The tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic，allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel．The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas．It can shorten （缩短）the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai．People used to spend four hours，but now it takes about 45 minutes．By making local cities and areas closer together，the HZMB helps the areas' development．It can develop the economy （经济）of Hong Kong，Macao and nine Guangdong cities．（1）When did the HZMB open？A．On October 24 ，2009．B．On November 24，2009．C．On October 24，2018．D．On December 24 ，2018．（2）what does the underlined word"withstand" mean in Chinese？A．坚守B．躲避C．减轻D．承受（3）The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT ．A．developing the economy of the three areasB．making the three areas have fewer earthquakesC．making local cities and the three areas closer togetherD．shortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai（4）How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage？A．About 45 minutes．B．About 55 minutes．C．About 2 hours．D．About 4 hours．（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The bridge is 55 kilometers long．B．Construction on the HZMB began in 2009．C．The service life of the HzMB is 20 years shorter than most bridge．D．In one section，the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islands．35．（10分）Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）？Over one billion（十亿）young people are at risk of hearing loss （失聪）because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time．Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes is harmful to your hearing．The United Nations has standards for safe listening．It is not safe to listen to soundsthat are louder than 85 decibels（dB 分贝）for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes．The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB．Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears（内耳）．most of us are born with about 16，000 hair cells（听毛细胞）in our inner ears．However，listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die．This is what causes hearing loss．Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud．But this can depend on where you are．For example，if you are in a noisy place like the subway，you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it．Later，when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place，you might feel uncomfortable．The World Health Organization said the"safe level" for most sounds is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week．A level of 80 dB is roughly equal to（大约相当于）the noise of a subway．（1）Many young people are at risk of hearing loss because they ．A．watch TV every day B．listen to music every dayC．listen to loud noise in the subwayD．listen to loud noise for a long time（2）The sound level of a rock concert is about ．A．80 dB B．85 dB C．100 dB D．110 dB（3）What is loud noise harmful to？A．The inner ears．B．The brain．C．The heart．D．The eyes．（4）What can you learn from the passage？A．We feel comfortable when listening to loud music in a quiet place．B．Most people are born with about 1，600 hair cells in the inner ear．C．It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for 15 minutes．D．Below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week is the"safe level" for most sounds．（5）What is the best title of the passage？A．Keep the Loud Volumes B．Loud Noise Is Harmful to HearingC．The Risk of Listening to Music D．Loud Noise Stops Ears from Working五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词36．（1分）We can't smoke in p It's harmful to others．37．（1分）We will try our best w we are successful or not．38．（1分）Mark can a at the office on time every day．He is never late．39．（1分）Helen didn't go to Chongqing by plane．I ，she went there by train．40．（1分）We will have a wonderful s vacation as soon as junior high school days are over．41．（1分）At the age of （四十），the writer finished his fifth novel．42．（1分）To be safe，students should （避免）going out alone at night．43．（1分）Every autumn，the （落下的）leaves make our school more beautiful．44．（1分）When you are tired，you can go to a （令人放松的）place to have a rest．45．（1分）If you want to get a prize in the speech competition，you should （准备）for it well．六、选词填空（每小题5分，共5分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整．每词限用一次46．（5分）possible play one win trainMa Long is a member of Chinese table tennis team．April 28 was a big day for him．He（1）his third straight men's singles title（单打冠军）at the World Table Tennis Championships （锦标赛in Budapest．He became the （2）man in over half a century．Ma Long hurt his knee several months before the event．His doctor said it would be almost（3）for him to play again．However，Ma didn't give up．Even with his injury （伤病），Ma kept（4）every day．His coach Liu Guoliang gave him a lot of praise．"His mind and skills are unbelievable，"Liu said．He will be the greatest（5）in history"七、阅读理解（二）（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题．47．（10分）The People's Bank of China will come out the fifth edition（版本）of the renminbi （RMB）from August 30，2019．These banknotes（纸币）will have brighter colors and new security features（防伪特征）．We've been using banknotes for around 1，000 years．Back in the Northern Song Dynasty，Chinese people made the worlds earliest paper money to replace（代替）metal coins．These banknotes were called jiaozi．Paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry．These advantages made it more popular than other forms of money．But now，in the digital （数码的）age，paper moneyseems to be disappearing for the same reason．China seems to be heading towards becoming a cashless（不用现金的）society．From supermarkets to street stores，people pay by using the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones．Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money．Many Swedish banks no longer even have cash on hand．But there are worries about creating cashless societies．Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much education．It's not easy for them to open bank accounts（账户）or deal with mobile phones．And if all of your money is"digital，it may not be safe enough．Is paper money going away？Although paper money is used less than electronic payment （电子支付）in some countries，it won' t disappear at once in most parts of the world．（1）When will the fifth edition of RMB come out？（2）Which country made the world 's earliest paper money to replace metal coins？（3）Why is paper money more popular than other forms of money？（4）Do many Swedish banks have any cash on hand？（5）what does the writer want to tell us？八、书面表达（共10分）48．（10分）假如你是林涛，你的笔友Sam在学校和同学发生了一些矛盾．现在他来信，请你给他一些关于怎样与他人相处和自我保护的建议．请根据下面表格提示，用英文给他写一封回信学会相处学会倾听；互相帮助；不在网上交友；……自我保护学会和同学沟通；及时求助老师和父母对学习、生活的影响……（不少于2点）写作要求：1．短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥2．语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范3．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；4：词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．爹考词汇：respect尊重Dear Sam，Hows it going？I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣．Best wishes!Yours，Lin Tao2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项17．故选：D．18．故选：B．19．故选：C．20．故选：A．21．故选：D．22．故选：B．23．故选：A．24．故选：C．25．故选：D．26．故选：C．27．故选：A．28．故选：B．29．故选：C．30．故选：B．31．故选：A．三、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案.32．【解答】（1）C 考查介词．（2）A 考查动词．（3）D 考查名词．（4）D 考查代词．（5）A考查动词．（6）D 考查动词．（7）C考查介词．（8）B考查动词短语．（9）D 考查代词．（10）C 考查副词．四、阅读理解（一）（每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．33．【解答】（1）故选B．（2）故选A．（3）故选D．（4）故选B．（5）故选D．34．【解答】（1）故选A（2）故选D（3）故选B（4）故选A（5）故选C35．【解答】1．故选D．2．，故选C．3．故选A．4．故选D．5．故选D．五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词36．【解答】故答案为public．37．故答案为whether．38．故答案为arrive．39．故答案为：knew．40．故答案为summer．41．故答案为forty．42．故答案为avoid．43．故答案为fallen．44．故答案为relaxing．45．故答案为prepare．六、选词填空（每小题5分，共5分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整．每词限用一次46．【解答】1．won考查动词，2．first考查序数词，3．impossible考查形容词，4．training考查动名词，5．player考查名词，七、阅读理解（二）（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题．47．【解答】（1）August 30，2019．（2）Northern Song Dynasty（3）Because paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry．（4）No，they don't．（5）Paper money won' t disappear at once in most parts of the world．八、书面表达（共10分）48．【解答】Dear Sam，How's it going？I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves．（开篇点明题意）First，We should study how to listen to others．We could be quiet when others are talking with you．Just listen carefully，then you can describe your opinions．Second，We also should be ready to help each other（高分句型一）．Helping others will improve the relationships with your friends．Third，Please don't make friends via the Internet．It's not truthful and you can't judge the truth by yourself．Therefore，we can protect ourselves via communicating with classmates．Meanwhile，We can ask teachers and parents for help．（从如何与人相处和保护自己方面提出建议）I understand why you are worried，since the friendship also plays an important role in studying，even sometimes in your daily life．Please take above advice，Hope you will deal with it soon．（高分句型二）（对学习，生活的影响以及给出期待）Best wishes!Yours，Lin Tao。

2019中考贵港英语分类练习题及解析注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！【一】单项选择1.介词1131.—WhoelsedoyouknowatthepartybesidesJimanTom?—LucyandLily.1135.—Tom,youlooktiredthismorning.What’swrong?—IwassobusythatIdidn’tgotobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.1031.—WheredoesMariasit?—Shesitsonmyright.0926.—WhenwillyourfathercomebackfromAmerica?—I’mnotsure.Maybeinaweek.2.Therebe近三年未考过。

3.代词1033.Ilikebeeffordinner.Mymotherusuallycooksitformeindifferentways.0928.—Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?—Iwanttodosomethingdifferent.0829.—Whosenotebookisit?—ItbelongstoTom.Didn’tyouseehisnameonit?近三年没有考过few,afew,little,alittle,many,much,alotof等。

4.连词1035.Thevisitorshadtostayinthehotelbecauseofthebadweather.0931.Youwon’tmakeprogressunlessyouworkhard.0833.Thoughtheworkerswereverytired,theywerestillworking.多年未考：and,or,so…that,assoonas,if,both…and,either…or,neither…nor, notonly…butalso，so,but5.被动语态1143.Wastepapershouldn’tbethrowneverywhere.It’sourdutytokeeptheschoolclean.1043.—CanIgobikeridingwithmyfriends,mum?—Sure,ifyourhomeworkisdone.0940.—Mom,canIgoouttoplaybasketball?—Sure.Butyourhomeworkmustbefinishedfirst.0840.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.ButnowmoreandmorecountriesopenupChinese lessons.多年未考：一般过去时的被动语态;含can的被动语态。

英语试卷 第1页(共12页)英语试卷 第2页(共12页)绝密★启用前广西贵港市2019年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英 语一、听力理解(共30分)(一)A B CD1.________2.________3.________4.________(二)听句子,选择正确的答语,每个句子读一遍。

6. A . Last week . B . Once a week . C . For a week .7. A . Across from the park . B . By bike .C . One kilometer . 8. A . So do I .B . You are right .C . Yes, I can . 9. A . Since three days ago . B . Three days ago . C . Tomorrow . 10. A . No, she didn't .B . Yes . she does .C . Yes, she was .(三)听对话,选择正确的答案。

A )你将听到五段对话及五个问题,选择正确的答案,每段对话及问题读两遍。

11. A . Rainy .B . Sunny .C . Cloudy .12. A . Manager and worker . B . Doctor and nurse . C . Teacher and student . 13. A . This Sunday . B . This Saturday . C . Next Sunday . 14. A . For one year . B . For two years . C . For three years . 15. A . Mary's .B . Tom's .C . Tom's brother's .B )你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案,每段对话读两遍。

广西贵港2019中考重点英语试题（1）英语〔考试时间120分钟赋分120分〕考生注意：1.请务必把第【一】二卷各题的答案填涂在答题卷上；2.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用黑(蓝黑)墨水笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。

第一卷〔共90分〕【一】听力理解(30分)〔一〕听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画，每个句子读一遍。

〔每题1分，共4分〕ABCD1.2.3.4.〔二〕听句子，选择正确的答语，每个句子读一遍。

〔每题1分，共6分〕5.A.I’mtall. B.Ihaveafever. C.Iamateacher.6.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Certainly,hereyouare. C.That’sOK.7.A.Yes,Ido. B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Thankyou.8.A.OK,Iwon’t. B.Yes,Iwill.C.Takeiteasy.9.A.Tenminutes. B.Bybike.C.Threekilometers.10.A.Idon’tlikefish. B.Thankyou.C.That’sgreat.〔三〕听对话，选择正确的答案。

〔每题1分，共10分〕A〕你将听到五段对话及五个问题。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

11.A.Learnthescience. B.Visitthemuseum.C.Travelwithhisdad.12.A.Mrs.Smith. B.Mrs.Black.C.Mr.Smith.13.A.804423. B.823044.C.832440.14.A.6:15. B.6:10.C.6:20.15.A.Hedidn’tdobetterthanothers.B.Hedidworst.C.Hedidbest.B〕你将听到两段对话，然后依照对话内容，选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。

16.WhatisKate?A.Awriter.B.Areporter.C.Afamousperson.17.WhatwillTomdoinAustralia?A.Visitthezoo.B.Playbasketball.C.Gotothebeach.听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。

广西贵港市2019年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语答案解析一、听力理解【答案】略二、单项选择31.【答案】D【解析】at“在、以、向”；in“在……之内”；with“用、和……一起”；by“通过、被、由”，四者都是介词；因call sb at …“以……给某人打电话”，由题干“—格林先生在学校吗？—对不起，我不知道，你可以给他以340-5261打电话。

”可知，空格用at，因此答案应是at，故选：D。

32.【答案】B【解析】A表和，B表示直到，C表示或者、否则，D表示但是。

根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到用until，故选：B。

33.【答案】C【解析】feel感觉起来；look看起来；taste尝起来；sound听起来；四个词都是感官动词，根据句子里don't eat too much ice-cream，不要吃太多冰淇淋可知冰淇淋是好吃的，用感官动词taste，故选：C。

34.【答案】A【解析】根据答句“She made a card for her”可知没有买东西，所以选nothing什么都没有，句意：什么都没买，她为她做了一张卡片，故选：A。

35.【答案】D【解析】A表示几乎，B表示逐渐地，C表示几乎不，D表示很可能. 根据题干可知汤姆今天早上上班迟到的原因很可能是迟到了，故选：D。

36.【答案】B【解析】A. wood树木；B. pollution污染；C. noise噪音；D. water水，根据“The government has taken action to protect the environment”可知句意：我们城市的空气很新鲜，污染比以前少了，故选：B。

37.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：—我理解这个歌新单词有困难. 你能帮助我吗？—当然，你可以查字典。

考查句型have trouble doing sth做某事有麻烦，故选：A。

38.【答案】C【解析】nervous紧张的；worried焦虑的，担心的；crazy疯狂的，喜爱的；angry生气的；根据“They never miss it”，他们从来不错过可知对节目的喜爱程度是很深的，可以用crazy进行表达，be crazy about对……着迷。

英语试卷 第1页(共12页)英语试卷 第2页(共12页)绝密★启用前广西贵港市2019年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英 语一、听力理解(共30分)(一)A B CD1.________2.________3.________4.________(二)听句子,选择正确的答语,每个句子读一遍。

6. A . Last week . B . Once a week . C . For a week .7. A . Across from the park . B . By bike .C . One kilometer . 8. A . So do I .B . You are right .C . Yes, I can . 9. A . Since three days ago . B . Three days ago . C . Tomorrow . 10. A . No, she didn't .B . Yes . she does .C . Yes, she was .(三)听对话,选择正确的答案。

A )你将听到五段对话及五个问题,选择正确的答案,每段对话及问题读两遍。

11. A . Rainy .B . Sunny .C . Cloudy .12. A . Manager and worker . B . Doctor and nurse . C . Teacher and student . 13. A . This Sunday . B . This Saturday . C . Next Sunday . 14. A . For one year . B . For two years . C . For three years . 15. A . Mary's .B . Tom's .C . Tom's brother's .B )你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案,每段对话读两遍。

广西贵港2019中考第三次教学质量监测英语试题及解析英语〔考试时间120分钟赋分120分〕考生注意：1.请务必把第【一】二卷各题的答案填涂在答题卷上；2.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用黑(蓝黑)墨水笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。

第一卷〔共90分〕【一】听力理解(30分)〔一〕听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画，每个句子读一遍。

〔每题1分，共4分〕1.2.3.4.〔二〕听句子，选择正确的答语，每个句子读一遍。

〔每题1分，共6分〕5.A.Yes,Iwill. B.Yes,please. C.Certainlynot.6.A.Math. B.Singapore. C.English.7.A.Hehasatoothache. B.HisnameisJack. C.Heissixyearsold.8.A.Yes,Ihave. B.No,Ididn’t. C.Ilivedonthefourthfloor.9.A.Excuseme. B.You’rewelcome. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.10.A.Twoyuan. B.Fortwodays. C.About13.〔三〕听对话，选择正确的答案。

〔每题1分，共10分〕A〕你将听到五段对话及五个问题。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

11.A.Somecheese. B.Somebread. C.Somechocolate.12.A.Thisevening. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Tomorrowafternoon.13.A.Anumbrella. B.Araincoat. C.Asweater.14.A.Neartheschool. B.Nearthepark. C.Nearthenewtown.15.A.Shewenttobedlate. B.Thebusbrokedown. C.Shedidn’tcatchthebus. B〕你将听到两段对话，每段对话读两遍。