as引导限制性定语从句_

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第 1 页 共 3 页 as引导限制性定语从句_

as引导限制性定语从句

(1)as引导限制性定语从句,仅限于先行词前面有 so,such,the same,as 修饰时,构成 the same/ so/ such/

as...as结构。其中关系代词as在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。

We have found such materials as are used in their

factory.

我们已经找到了像他们工厂里用的那种材料 (as在从句中作主语)

These houses are sold at such a low price as

people expected.

这些房子以人们期望的那样低的价每 (as在从句中作宾语)

He is not the same man as he was.

他和过去不同了。(as在从句中作表语)

【温馨提示】

①such as与such that的区别 第 2 页 共 3 页 such...as中,as引导定语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语等。而such...that 中,that引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。

They had such a fierce dog as I had never seen.(as在从句中作seen的宾语)

他们有一条我从未见过的恶狗。

They had such a fierce dog that no one dared to go

near their house.

他们家有一条恶狗,没有人敢靠近他们家。(that在从句中不作成分)

②the same...as 与 the same...that 的区别.

the same... as 意为 如同一样的 而 the same...that

引导的定语从句往往侧重 同一

I bought the same dictionary as you borrow

我买了一本和你借的词典一样的词典.(同一类的两本词典)

I met the same person that I saw yesterday.

我遇见了昨天我看见的那个人。(同一个人)

【知识拓展】

在抽象概念上,同种类事物是没有绝对区别的,所以两个词可以换用。 第 3 页 共 3 页 I have the same opinion as/that you have.

我的观点和你的一样。