江苏省溧阳市2015高考英语单项选择训练（9）及答案
江苏省2015高考英语课时作业及解析09
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．He felt very sad that though he worked very _______indeed，he was not able to jump _____.
A．hardly；high B．hard；high
C．hardly；highly D．hard；highly
答案B[有些考生可能会认为动词后面应用副词修饰，而形容词后面加-ly就成副词了，于是错选A、C或D。其实，hard和high都既可作形容词，也可作副词。hard作形容词时意为“坚硬的；难懂的”，作副词时，意为“努力地；猛烈地”；而hardly是副词，意为“几乎不”；high作形容词时，意为“高的，有……高度的”，作副词时意为“在高处，向高处”；
而highly是副词，意为“高度地”，表示抽象意义。根据句子语境可知，正确答案为B。] 2．The case is being looked into；a team consisting of top Chinese police officers will leave for Japan soon to ________the truth.
A．uncover B．recover C．indicate D．represent
答案A[句意：这个案子正在调查中，由中国高级警官组成的调查团很快将赴日本揭开事实真相。uncover“揭露”；recover“恢复”；indicate“指示”；represent“代表，象征”。故选A项。]
3．By the time my friend gets to Australia next Sunday，I________for America.
A．will have left B．might have left
C．will leave D．am leaving
答案A [考查动词的时态。句意：当我的朋友下周日到达澳大利亚时，我也已经离开去了美国。by the time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“到……时候”，当它引导的从句的时态用一般现在时时，主句的时态通常用将来完成时。此处指到下周日“我”将已经去了美国，故用将来完成时。]
4．________money is concerned，I always try to be very careful.
A．Where B．When C．Why D．How
答案A[句意：凡是涉及钱的地方，我总是尽量小心谨慎。where...is concerned＝as far as...is concerned“就……而言”。]
5．—Why did you refuse to move into the office?
—Because it was really in a poor ________and dirty.
A．form B．situation C．shape D．state
答案D[in any form/shape“某事物的任何形式”；in the shape/form of“以……的形式”；in
a situation“处于……的境地；陷入……的状况”；in a poor state“处于糟糕、混乱或不整洁
的状态”。句意：——你为什么拒绝搬进办公室？——因为它真的很破很脏。]
6．Giving________attention to every chi ld’s needs in the class which consists of over seventy students is really difficult.
A．personal B．private
C．single D．individual
答案D[考查形容词辨析。句意：在一个由70多人组成的班级中，关注每一个孩子的个人需要是很难的。personal意为“个人的，私人的”，着重强调属于本人的；private意为“私人的，秘密的”，表示与公共相反的，不应公之于众的；single意为“单一的，单个的”，强调单独一个；individual意为“个别的，个人的”，区别于集体的，常用作定语。故选D。] 7．At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________，one of the ten largest cities in China.
A．lies Chongqing B．Chongqing lies
C．does lie Chongqing D．does Chongqing lie
答案A[考查倒装句。句意：中国十大城市之一的重庆位于扬子江和嘉陵江两江交汇的地方。分析句子结构得知，这里是将地点状语提前且主语为名词，故句子需用完全倒装形式。]
8．According to the report，people in the________areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads________to the area have been repaired.
A．flooded；lead B．flooding；leading
C．flooding；to lead D．flooded；leading
答案D[考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，洪灾区的人们正在重建他们的家园，并且很多通往灾区的路也已经修好了。flooded意为“被水淹的”；many roads和lead之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用leading。]
9．Online shopping is ________being accepted.People are becoming more
comfortable with buying things on the Internet.
A．unfortunately B．gradually
C．regularly D．sincerely
答案B[句意：网上购物正逐渐被大家接受，人们更加适应在因特网上买东西。
unfortunately“不幸地”；gradually“逐渐地”；regularly“有规律地”；sincerely“真诚地”。根据句意选择B项。]
10．Human beings must keep in mind that the development of society should be in_______with the balance of nature.
A．sympathy B．company
C．harmony D．association
答案C[考查名词辨析。句意：人类必须牢记，社会的发展应该与自然平衡相协调。
be in harmony with意为”与……相和谐”，符合语意。sympathy“同情”；company“做伴，
