Diagram
图表类写作步骤:一般分三步
第一步:开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题,包括
时间、问题和对象。常使用的词汇有:
survey, graph, chart, table, figure, describe, tell,
show, indicate,reveal, demonstrate 等。常用句型
__A_s_i_s_s_h_o__w_n__b_y_t_h_e_g_r_a_p_h____, there has been
a__ra_p__id__in_c_r_e_a_s_e_i_n_ price in the past five years.
第二步:数据解读。分析数据间的主要差异 及趋势,在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征 时,可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题, 并阐明必要的理由。注意层次。 即 facts and reasons。写好第二、三、四句。
常用句型:
一、描述上升:
1. The number of … (sharply / rapidly / slowly / slightly / gradually / steadily) increased ( went up / rose / grew ) by ( to / …% / two thirds / from … in…to … in…)
三、描述对比、倍数: 常用转折,对比及倍数的词汇:
while, on the contrary, compare with, but, however, be the same as, be similar to, be equal to, as…as…, be half as…as , less than, more than,
2. There was a great / slight increase / rise in 3. … 3. Statistics show a 20% rise in traffic accidents