高中常考的介词短语
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Ⅰ介词In构成的短语
1. in a hurry 匆忙地;in doubt 有疑问,不确定
2. in a measure 在某种程度上
3. in a sense=in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说, in this sense, 从这种意义上来说,
4. in a way 在某种程度上;in a …way 以…方式;in an odd way 以奇怪的方式,奇怪地;in a …fashion=in a … manner 以…方式;in the same way 以同样的方式,就像
6. in accordance with (=I with=according to) 依照, 根据
7. in advance (beforehand) 预告, 事先,提前8. in addition (to) 另外,除…之外
9. in all (altogether) 总共, 总计10. in the air 在流行,在传播; 不确定
11. in any case 无论如何,总之; in case of (后接短语)假使,万一; in case(后接从句) 假如,以免,万一; in no case 决不13. in brief=in short=in a word简言之
14. in charge (of) 负责,主管; in the charge of 由…管理
16. in common with 和…有共同点17. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
18. in conclusion 最后,总; at the conclusion of 当…结束时
19. in/out of condition 健康状况好/不好,in good (bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态
21. in consequence 因此,结果;in consequence of 由于…的缘故
22. in contrast with/to 与…成对照;与…对比23. in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间24. in danger/trouble 在危险中,垂危25. in debt 欠债26. in details 详细地;in demand 有需求27. in despair 绝望28. in difficulties/trouble 处境困难; in a dilemma 进退两难,左右为难29. in the distance 在远处30. in essence 本质上31. in excess of=more than 超过,过多
32. in any event 无论如何;in the event of 万一,如果发生34. (be) in existence存在; come into existence 出现35. in the eyes of sb./ in one’s eyes 在某人看来, 在某人眼里36. in fact=in effect =in truth=in reality实际上37. in the face of 面对,不顾38. in fashion时兴, 流行39. in force有效;实施中40. in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支; in ones favor(=to one’s advantage)对…有利41. in the form of 以…形式42. in front of 在…前面;in a tight corner 陷入困境43. in (the) future 今后,将来;in the near future 在不久将来44. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地45. in general 通常,大体上48. in half 成两半;in itself 本身
49. in honor of 以纪念,向…表示敬意in memory of 50. in the least 一点,丝毫
52. be in the habit of 习惯于54. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据56. in the long run 最终,从长远观点看;In the short run 从短期来说57. in the mood for 有情绪去做, 有心境做58. in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难59. in nature 本质上;In the nature of 属于….性质60. in a moment 立刻,马上
62. in one’s op inion 按某人的看法63. in sight 被看到,看得见64. in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然66. in stock 现有,备有67. in sum 总而言之68. in secret 秘密地,私下地;in public 公开地,当众;in private 私下里69. in shape 处于良好状态70. in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭71. in terms of 依据,按照;用…措词72. in return 作为报答,作为回报; in turn 反过来,按顺序73. in practice 在实际中,实践中;in theory 理论上74. in proportion to 与…成比例75. in a position of=be able to 设身处地去,能够做到76. in question 正在讨论,有问题的;in dispute 有争议的77. in order 秩序井然,整齐; in order to 以便, 为了; in order that 以便78. in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地; in part 部分地79. in the past 在过去,以往80. in person 亲自, 当面; in principle 原则上81. in place 在适当的位置,得体,合适82. in place of 代替83. in the first place 起初,首先;in the last place 最后84. in no time 马上
86. in search of 寻找; in the hope of希望,期待; in pursuit of 为…追求; in/on behalf of为…的利益; in favor/support of 支持88. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称, in short supply 供