2016中文课外作业

语文与中国文化暑假作业（2016级）
夏日炎炎，高温重重，我们的学习也暂告一段落，此刻的你们恐怕早已心猿意马，有人或许已经计划好了假期的旅程：读一本书，去一座城，认识一个人……
但也请不要忘记学校，忘记我们，忘记作业……这次，没有抄写，没有背诵，有的只是一颗爱你们的真心。

所谓“投之以桃，报之以李”，也
一、阅读经典，感悟人生
1.请自行购买《论语》（杨伯峻版），便于开学系统学习。

2.请自行购买《雷雨》（曹禺），认真阅读并做好批注。

要求：①黑色签字笔，不少于20处；
②在书籍扉页自制旁批目录，标注页码；
③开学当天，由课代表统一收至语文办公室301。

二、抓住瞬间，留住感动
用镜头看世界，既能交流情感，又保持了理性。

暑假，一定会有一些瞬间，让你忍不住想要留念、分享，请用镜头记录，并告诉我们照片背后的故事，分享那一瞬间你的所思所想。

要求：1.
2.文体不限，不少于800字；
3.
自行设计封皮、名称。

最后，大家别忘了准备下学期教材语文选修（一）、（二），北京市高中课程改革实验版。

2015~2016（下）初一升初二的语文暑假作业语文暑假作业清单：1、阅读课外名著《朝花夕拾》、《骆驼祥子》、《钢铁是怎样炼成的》、《鲁滨逊漂流记》、《格列佛游记》，并完成初一下《高分突破--周末作业》的相应名著练习。

2、理解并背诵初二上学期的课外古诗文。

（见附件1）3、理解并背诵初二上学期的三篇中考文言文篇目的内容（见附件二）。

附件一：初二上学期课外古诗文1、《长歌行》—汉乐府原文：青青园中葵，朝露待日晞。

阳春布德泽，万物生光辉。

常恐秋节至，焜黄华叶衰。

百川东到海，何时复西归？少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

（一）了解汉乐府：汉乐府‚乐府‛原是古代掌管音乐的官署。

秦及西汉辉帝时都设有‚乐府令‛。

汉武帝时的乐府规模较大，其职能是掌管宫廷所用音乐，兼采民间歌谣和乐曲。

魏晋以后，将汉代乐府机关所搜集演唱的诗歌，统统称为乐府诗。

汉乐府创作的基本原则是‚感于哀乐，缘事而发‛（《汉书·艺文志》）。

它继承《诗经》现实主义的优良传统，广阔而深刻地反映了汉代的社会现实。

汉乐府在艺术上最突出的成就表现在它的叙事性方面，其次，是它善于选取典型细节，通过人物的言行来表现人物性格。

其形式有五言、七言和杂言，尤其值得重视的是汉乐府已产生了一批成熟的五言诗。

流传下来的汉代乐府诗，绝大多数已被宋朝人郭茂倩收入他编著的《乐府诗集》中。

（二）注解：此诗选自汉乐府。

乐府是自秦代以来设立的朝廷音乐机关，汉武帝时得到大规模的扩建，从民间搜集了大量的诗歌小说诗歌文学作品，内容丰富，题材广泛。

本诗是其中的一首。

长歌行：汉乐府曲调名。

葵：古代的一种蔬菜。

晞：晒干。

阳春：就是春天，是阳光和露水充足的时候。

布：散布，洒满。

德泽：恩泽。

秋节：秋季。

节，时节，节令。

焜黄：枯黄。

华：同‚花‛。

衰：为了押韵，这里可以按古音读作。

百川：无数条江河。

川，河流。

徒：徒然，白白地。

（三）译文：园中的葵菜呵郁郁葱葱，晶莹的朝露阳光下飞升。

春天把希望洒满了大地，万物都呈现出一派繁荣。

2016年706班语文寒假作业为了同学们既能度过一个快乐的寒假，又能够增长文学素养知，特地为孩子们针对性布置了一些作业，同时也希望家长们为了孩子的未来认真督促，并记录下来。

开学时上交此表。

一、 阅读1、累计阅读20小时（每天阅读时间约为1小时），由家长督促签字。

未签字，．．．．丢失视同未阅读．．．．．．．。

2、阅读书目推荐（适用于初中三年）。

加点的为七年级重点阅读书目。

A 、古典文化经典著作《诗经》，如《桃夭》、《燕燕》、《硕人》、《硕鼠》、《氓》、《木瓜》、《黍离》、《风雨》、《蟋蟀》、《伐檀》、《蒹葭ji ān ji ā》； ●老子《道德经》;《论语》；《孟子》；《庄子》； ●《楚辞》，如《离骚》等； 《蔡志忠漫画系列》，《老子》、《庄子》、《论语》、《孟子》 先秦散文：如荀子《劝学》、 庄子《逍遥游》等； 唐宋散文：如韩愈《师说》、杜牧《阿房宫赋》、 苏轼《前赤壁赋》等； 唐诗：《唐诗三百首》．．．．．．．如李白《蜀道难》、杜甫《登高》、白居易《琵琶行》、李商隐《锦瑟》等； 唐宋词：如李煜《虞美人》(春花秋月)、苏轼《念奴娇》 (大江东去)、辛弃疾《永遇乐》(千古江山)等； 小说：如罗贯中《三国演义》；曹雪芹《红楼梦》；吴承恩．．． 《西游记．．．．》；施耐庵《水浒传》；蒲松龄《聊斋志异》； 剧本：如王实甫《西厢记》等； B 、 现代名著名篇《鲁迅作品十五讲》/钱理群 ●《呐喊》《朝花夕拾》．．．．．．/鲁迅 ●《死水》/闻一多 ●《繁星·春水》/冰心 ●《雷雨》/曹禺 ●《骆驼祥子》、《四世同堂》/老舍 ●《家》、《随想录》/巴金 ●《志摩的诗》/徐志摩 ●《平凡的世界》/路遥 ●《苏东坡传》/林语堂 ●《牛棚杂忆》《清塘荷韵》/季羡林 ●《文化苦旅》/余秋雨 ●《射雕英雄传》/金庸 ●《我与地坛》《午餐半小时》《秋天的怀念》/史铁生 ●《活着》《许三观卖血记》/余华 ●《今夜有暴风雪》/梁晓声 ●《狼图腾》/姜戎 ●《超越自己》《点一盏心灯》《我不是教你诈》/刘墉 ●《梦里花落知多少》《哭泣的骆驼》《撒哈拉的故事》《稻草人手记》/三毛 ●《傅雷家书》/傅雷 ●《品人录》/易中天 ●《雅舍小品》/梁实秋 ●《论语今读》/李泽厚 《黑骏马》《北方的河》《黄泥小屋》/张承志 ●《月迹》《商州散记》/贾平凹 ●《武陵人》《和氏璧》/张晓风 ●《毕淑敏文集》《昆仑殇》《握紧你的右手》/毕淑敏 ●《林清玄散文集》，《清音五弦》《在云上》《金色印象》《白雪少年》《桃花心木》/林清玄 《舟子的悲歌》《蓝色的羽毛》《万圣节》/余光中 ●《妞妞》《只有一个人生》《智慧与信仰》/周国平 ●《青春梦幻曲》《四月的归来》/肖复兴 ●《忧郁的田园》《红葫芦》《蔷薇谷》《白栅栏》 《山羊不吃天堂草》《草房子》《红瓦》《根鸟》/曹文轩 ●《第三军团》《少年刘大公的烦恼》/张之路 ●《男生贾里》《女生贾梅》《小鬼鲁智胜》/秦文君 ●《杯中窥人》《三重门》《零下一度》《像少年啦飞驰》《光荣日》《杂的文》《他的国》/韩寒 《城南旧事》/林海音 C 、外国名著名篇《伊索寓言》．．．．．．/（古希腊）伊索著；罗念生等译 《莎士比亚戏剧》/（英）莎士比亚著;朱生豪译 《钢铁是怎样炼成的》/奥斯特洛夫斯基 《一千零一夜》/阿拉伯民间故事；纳训译 《堂·吉诃德》/（西班牙）塞万提斯著；杨绛译 《格列佛游记》/（英）斯威夫特著；杨昊成译 《匹克威克外传》/（英）狄更斯著；蒋天佐译 《巨人传》/（法）拉伯雷著；成玉婷译 《简爱》/（英）夏·勃朗特著；祝庆英译 《巴黎圣母院》/（法）雨果著；陈敬容译 《高老头》、《欧也妮.葛朗台》/（法）巴尔扎克著；傅雷译 《普希金诗选》/（俄）普希金著；查良铮译 《契诃夫短篇小说选》/（俄）契诃夫著；汝龙译 《草叶集》/（美）惠特曼著；楚图南译 《瓦尔登湖》/（美）亨利·戴维·梭罗；徐迟译 《麦田里的守望者》/（美）塞林格著；施咸荣译 《老人与海》/（美）海明威著；吴劳译 《泰戈尔诗选》．．．．．．．/（印）泰戈尔著；冰心等译 《忏悔录》/（法）卢梭著；黎星、范希衡译 《名人传》/（法）罗曼·罗兰著；傅雷译 《渴望生活——梵高传》/（美）欧文·斯通著 《漫话圣经》/（美）房龙著；施旅、于一译 《时间简史：从大爆炸到黑洞》/（英）史蒂芬·霍金著；许明贤、吴忠超译 《昆虫的故事》/（法）法布尔；黄亚治译 《欧·亨利短篇小说集》 《莫泊桑短篇小说集》 《格列佛游记》斯威夫特 《热爱生命》《马丁·伊登》杰克伦敦 《八十天环游地球》《海底两万里》《格兰特船长的儿女》《环绕月球》《神秘岛》《世界主宰者》《米歇尔斯特罗哥夫》/凡尔纳 《哈利·波特》《诗翁彼豆故事集》《吟游诗人皮陀故事集》/罗琳 二、 练字根据孩子的实际情况，让孩子临摹《写字》课本上的字，上交一篇．．满意的作品 三、 作文本学期完成的作文总数为25篇，计划是在学校期间完成15篇，寒假期10篇，有的同学已经提前完成，没有完成的必须补足，累计．．完成25篇。

16年精编八年级暑假语文作业孩子们迫不及待的想在暑假畅快的玩一把，但是别忘了暑假作业哦。

小编给同学们整理发布了八年级暑假语文作业。

一、语文基础知识积累与运用(26分)1.下列加点字词读音完全正确的一项( )(2分)A、伛偻o? 陨落shǔn 讪笑shàn 喋喋不休diéB、簌簌shù没落mò颓然tuí相形见绌ch?C、拯救zhěng 期年jī 纨绔kù唾手可得tuòD、忸怩ní隘口yì蜕变duì呱呱坠地gǔ2.下列成语中有四个错别字，请你在表格中改正过来( )(2分)寄人篱下精兵减政肆无忌惮无动于中按步就班俯拾皆是振耳欲聋毛骨悚然错字：改正：3.下列句子中没有语病的一项是(2分) ( )A.那烟雨中的老君台，恰如一幅淡雅而隽永的水墨画，展现出她别样的风姿。

B.在即将举行的广州亚运会上，体育健儿们纷纷表示一定充分发扬自身水平。

C.为了防止甲型H1N1流感病毒不再蔓延，我国政府采取了强有力的应对措施。

D.学生积极参与课堂热情程度的高低，是衡量一节课成功的重要标准。

4、下列各项对课文内容理解有误的一项是( )(2分)A.《背影》是一篇抒情散文，表现了父亲对儿子的深情至爱，抒发了作者在生活困顿、精神压抑的情况下对父亲倍加思念之情。

B.《永久的悔》表面上是以作者的回忆为线索，然而贯穿始终时隐时现的一条内在的主线则是“永久的悔”。

C.《南京大屠杀》这篇文章从体裁上来说属于报告文学。

报告文学兼有新闻和文学的双重特征。

D.《大堰河—我的保姆》是诗人艾青在狱中写的带有自传性的抒情诗，抒发了对贫苦农民大堰河的怀念感激和赞美之情。

5、名著阅读(共4分)阅读中外文学作品，从我们作家所塑造的人物艺术画廊中，可以看到一个个生动鲜活、个性突出的人物形象。

比较人物形象，是阅读名著的一个重要方法，下面所列小说中的人物具有怎样的性格特点?请从所提供的三组人物中，任选一组进行比较。

2016年初一暑假语文作业精编一、基础整合(18分)1.书写能力考查。

(说明：根据书写情况评分。

相信你能写出漂亮的字来，而且卷面整洁)(4分)将下面王维的《送元二使安西》用楷书或行揩抄写在方格内。

渭城朝雨浥轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。

劝君更进一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。

2.在下列田字格内规范书写名句。

(任选其中四题作答，每小题1分，4分)(1)明月松间照，□□□□□。

(王维《山居秋暝》)(2)气蒸云梦泽，□□□□□。

(孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》)(3)□□□□□□□，借问行人归不归。

(无名氏《送别》)(4)少壮不努力，□□□□□。

(《乐府诗集长歌行》)(5)《十五从军征》中揭露汉代兵役不合理的句子是□□□□□，□□□□□。

(6)写出出自《桃花源记》的两个成语□□□□，□□□□。

3、用两句话提炼出下面语段所透露出来的重要信息。

(3分)昨日下午，梅州客家山歌旅游节正式拉开帷幕，梅城成了歌舞的海洋。

参加梅州客家山歌旅游节巡游的39辆花车和由5400多名群众组成的客家文艺民俗游行表演队伍，将狗年元宵的梅城闹得红红火火，10万市民走上街头，争睹梅州历史上盛况空前的客家盛事。

下午3时，当梅县代表队1200人表演的山歌大对唱《客家山歌特出名》的歌声还在广场上空回响，来自上海大世界吉尼斯的使者便激动地上台宣布：由梅州客家山歌旅游节组织的千人山歌大对唱《客家山歌特出名》，打破了上海大世界吉尼斯纪录!并向梅州市领导颁发了证书。

传唱千年梅州客家山歌终于唱进了吉尼斯。

答：4、口语交际：(3分)下面是两位同学在专题讨论会上就“中学生上网利弊谈”话题所作的发言，请对这两位同学的发言作简要评论并阐明你的观点。

甲：我觉得中学生上网好处多。

网络以其迅速、便捷、高效深得人们的青睐。

面对网络这个五彩斑斓的空间，我们可以轻松自由的畅游，我们的学习不再局限于书本，网络给我们提供了广阔的学习空间。

乙：网络信息量虽大，但也良莠不齐，鱼龙混杂，想必大家都知道，网上有大量的暴力、色情网站。

2016年暑假七年级作业语文作业：各位家长朋友，教育孩子在假期利用学习之余的时间参加一些有意义的活动，积累社会经验，从而培养他们的能力。

同时教育孩子不要临近赌博等场所，远离不健康活动，注意安全，度过一个愉快而丰富的假期。

现在，就将本学期的语文假期作业公布如下：1、王珍珍、蒋雄峰、刘婷婷、张佳雪、周艳、王欢、刘骏腾、孟宪科、卜福鱼、王进宝、胡瑜、孟宪恒十二位同学完成本学期课本中的字词和寒假作业。

2、郭苗雨、胡夏楠、王娟娟、郑文英、闫玉珍、党菊、高悦、白浩浩、赵彬宇、王静波、王浩、高辽明、汪洋、田玉琪、李金阳、李浩楠、周娜、孟宪宇、段银博和刘涛二十一位同学完成寒假作业一本，看三本中学生必读书目读书笔记2000字（分类整理），作文3篇：一篇读后感、一篇观后感和以《暑假见闻》为题作文一篇。

3、孟丽霞、刘秀秀、余燕、卜雨昕、李雪、刘能慧、刘宁、贾静、王毛毛、付文、余红杰十二位同学完成寒假作业一本，看五本中学生必读书目，读书笔记5000字（分类整理），作文5篇：二篇读后感、二篇观后感（或影评）和以《暑假见闻》为题作文一篇。

英语家庭：1.暑假作业2.书上内容抄2遍，要求单词背会，课文及语法熟读成诵。

3.看英语版的书籍至少两本。

越多越好。

数学家庭：暑假作业认真完成。

政治作业：每天收集一小段时政评论和假期作业；历史历业：认真完成暑假作业。

要求：1、寒假作业中的表达性题必须按照要求去完成。

2、读书笔记和作文都完成在红线稿纸上，要注意格式。

3、书写要整齐。

4、开学时带好所有的作业，家长和孩子一起到校，和老师一同查看作业完成情况。

说明：以上假期作业都必须认真完成，如果有一项不达标者，学校不予与登记、注册。

2016年7月8日。

16 年小学三年级语文暑期作业一、看拼音，写词语。

(16 分) qi ū l íng s ì nu è b ú sh èn g ān d ǎn j ù lièk ě li án xi àn ɡ li àn w ǎn x ī sh ù sh ǒu d ài b ì 二、用“ ”画出带点字选择正确的读音，。

(12 分)好奇 (h ào h ǎo) 怒视 (d ēn ɡ d èn ɡ) 抖动 (ch àn zh àn) 败兴 (x īn ɡ x ìn ɡ) 应验 (y īn ɡ y ìn ɡ) 薄雾 (b ó b áo) 三、辨字组词。

(10 分) 娇() 竿() 鹊() 闲() 翠() 矫()杆()雀()闭()脆()四、联系句中词语，选择“束”正确的解说 束： A 捆、系 B 量词 C 聚成一条的东西D ( 填序号 ) 。

(8控制，拘束分)(1) 妇女节那一天，我给妈妈买了束鲜花。

( ) (2) 大课间活动时同学们自由自在地玩耍着。

( ) (3) 小螃蟹无路可逃，只能束手待毙。

( )(4) 一道光束照进了山洞里。

( ) 五、按课文内容填空。

(26 分)1. 试跳成功 ! 紧接着，一对对羚羊 ，没有 ，没有 ， ， 。

立时，山涧上空划出了，那弧线是人心齐，。

，独木难支。

水涨船高，。

三个臭皮匠，。

一块砖头砌不可墙，。

一花独放不是春，。

句子练习。

(13 分)1.把关系词采用到下边句子中。

(4 分)假如就固然可是(1)苏教版小学三年级下学期语文期中试题：那年的春季来得特别早，谁也没想到湖面又冻了。

(2)你亲眼看到天鹅破冰的情形，永久也忘不了。

改反问句。

丛林就是一个水库。

(3 分)3.改正病句。

初2016级语文国庆假期作业一、给下面加点的字词注音。

沁．园春（）莽．莽（）分．外（）妖娆．（）滔滔．．（）天骄．（）折．腰（）稍逊．（）数．风流人物（）成吉思汗．（）风骚．（）今朝．（）汹涌．．( )嘶哑．（）黎．明（）娉．婷（）鲜妍．（）冠冕．．（）红晕．（）凝．望（）忧．．（）呢喃戚．（）枉．然（）飘逸．（）摇曳．（）丰润．（）沉．醉（）佝偻．．（）．．（）承蜩．（）心无旁骛．（）亵渎骈．进（）强聒．（）倘．若（）禅．师（）箱箧．（）制裁．（）给．予（）恍．若（）珐琅．．（）瞥．见（）惊骇．（）晨曦．（）琉璃．．（）赃．物（）制裁．（）赞誉．（）涵．养（）恪．守（）汲．取（）箴．言（）尴尬．．作态（）积攒．（）．．（）雷霆．（）彬．彬有礼（）矫．揉造作（）扭捏宽宥．（）游弋．（）困厄．（）惊骇．（）濡．养（）麾．下（）灰烬．（）矗．立（）襟．怀（）广袤．（）驰骋．（）坍．塌（）自惭形秽．（）轻觑．（）谪．（）汤．（）属．（）霪．（）霏．（）樯．（）楫．（）冥．（）谗．（）芷．（）汀．（）偕．（）曜．（）环滁．（）壑．（）琅琊．．（）潺．潺（）辄．（）霏．（）暝．（）晦．（）伛偻．．（）弈．（）肴．（）翳．（）提携．（）蔌．（）酒洌．（）觥．筹（）颓．然（）崇祯．（）更．定（）毳．衣（）雾凇．（）沆砀．．（）毡．（））喃．喃（）一芥．（）更．有此人（）拏．（）笛赋．（）烂柯．（）侧畔．（）长．精神（）宫阙．（）琼．楼玉宇（）绮．户（）婵．娟（）二、请找出错别字，并改正。

唯余莽莽（）原弛蜡象（）竟折腰（）一代天娇（）梢逊风骚（）冠勉堂皇（）断章取意（）心无旁鹜（）旁征搏引（）亵牍（）赧免（）拄米虫（）暼见（）丰工伟绩（）制栽（）脏物（）杉杉有礼（）克守时间（）付庸风雅（）骄揉造作（）冒然（）大发雷庭（）自残形秽（）游戈（）形消骨立（）儒养（）鸠占雀巢（）糜下（）李代桃缰（）化为灰尽（）相得益章（）静影沉壁（）三、选择题。

16年语文高二暑假作业练习放暑假了，同学们应该怎样度过这个暑假呢?查字典语文网为大家准备了语文高二暑假作业练习，欢迎阅读与选择!阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。

古典诗歌的现代传承杨景龙综观20世纪中国新诗，从创作实践到理论批评，从语言形式、表现手法到观念题旨、艺术精神，继承了中国古典诗歌的诸多优良传统。

不过，这种继承不是亦步亦趋的墨守成规的仿效，而是在横向移植的外来参照之下的现代创造性转化。

胡适的《尝试集》作为白话新诗的发轫，其秉承古典诗歌的遗传基因即至为明显，胡适自己就承认，他的新诗“实在不过是一些刷洗过的旧诗”。

胡适之后，白话诗人的创作或强或弱、或显或隐、或多或少，都无法完全逃离古典诗歌传统的一脉血缘。

古今诗歌意象、诗句之间，像戴望舒名篇《雨巷》的中心意象“丁香”，即来自李璟《摊破浣溪沙》词句“丁香空结雨中愁”，卞之琳就说《雨巷》“读起好像旧诗名句‘丁香空结雨中愁’的现代白话版”。

余光中《碧潭》有句“如果舴艋舟再舴艋些/我的忧伤就灭顶”，活用李清照《武陵春》词句“只恐双溪舴艋舟，载不动，许多愁”。

古今诗歌作品之间，郑愁予名篇《错误》的艺术构思，显然借鉴了苏轼《蝶恋花》下片中的无焦点冲突和戏剧化情境;舒婷名篇《船》表现的咫尺天涯的永恒阻隔，与《古诗十九首》中的《迢迢牵牛星》同出机杼。

古今诗人之间，像郭沫若诗歌的豪情气势与李白诗歌，艾青诗歌的深沉悲郁与杜甫诗歌，戴望舒、何其芳诗歌的辞色情调与晚唐温李诗词，卞之琳诗歌的炼字琢句与南宋姜、吴雅词等;古今诗体之间，像胡适之体的浅白与元白体的浅俗，俞平伯、严阵、流沙河诗歌的语言节奏与古代词曲句式，郭小川的新辞赋体诗歌与古代辞赋歌行，白话小诗的体式与古代绝句小令等;古今诗歌流派之间，像新边塞诗的激昂豪迈、地域特色显明，与盛唐边塞诗的激情悲壮、异域风光独特等;古今诗歌主题之间，像社会政治主题，爱国主题，爱情主题，时间生命主题，历史主题，自然主题，乡愁主题等;古今诗歌形式手法之间，像构句分节押韵，意象化，比兴象征，构思立意，意境营造与氛围渲染，叙事性和戏剧化，互文与用典等;其间均有着千丝万缕的内在联系。

2016届北大附中初一年级暑假语文作业一、阅读1.推荐书目：必读书目：《汤姆·索亚历险记》《西游记》（推荐人民文学出版社版本）选读书目：冰心《繁星·春水》凡尔纳《海底两万里》泰戈尔诗选（《吉檀迦利》《飞鸟集》《新月集》等）曹文轩纯美小说（《红瓦》《草房子》《根鸟》《细米》《山羊不吃天堂草》等）秦文君《男生贾里》《女生贾梅》E・B・怀特《夏洛的网》安东尼·德·圣埃克苏佩里《小王子》黑柳彻子《窗边的小豆豆》也可自选其他喜爱的文学作品2.阅读汇报：制作阅读手抄报：分四个栏目（栏目名称自拟）（1）列出假期自己阅读的书目（2）摘抄经典语段（100字左右）（3）写下自己暑假读书的感受（4）从自己阅读的图书中，挑选最喜欢的一本，推荐给同学们。

写出推荐图书的书名、作者、出版社和出版时间，并写出自己推荐这本书的理由说明：请用A3纸，单面制作，手写手绘，注明班级姓名。

二、背诵背诵《北大附中古诗文吟诵读本》中七年级上册的篇目，开学验收。

三、书写自备字帖，摹写钢笔字。

四、写作题目：我和别人不一样每个人都有和别人不一样的地方，你的“不一样”有表现在哪里呢？请通过描绘具体的事例表现自己的“不一样”。

要求：不少于600字。

用400字的稿纸手写。

2016届北大附中初一年级暑假英语作业1.做一张暑期读书小报。

要求：全英文；图文并茂；手写手绘；A3纸张。

2.购买一本英文字帖，每天认真练字一页，共练30天。

3.大声朗读附录中10篇精选的《心灵鸡汤》文章，并挑选一篇背诵。

（见附录）4.阅读3本英文小说，挑选其中1本写1篇读后感，200字左右，并做出ppt，开学后和同学分享。

（选作）附录：1．母亲节献礼：天使-妈妈Once upon a time there was a child ready to be born.One day he asked God: "They tell me you are sending me to earth tomorrow, how am I going to live there being so small and helpless?"GOD replied, "Among the many angels, I chose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you.""But tell me, here in Heaven, I don't do anything else but sing and smile, that's enough for me to be happy.""Your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel's love and be happy.""And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me, if I don't know the language that men talk?""Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet words you will ever hear, and with much patience and care, your angel will teach you how to speak.""And what am I going to do when I want to talk to you?""Your angel will place your hands together and will teach you how to pray.""I've heard that on earth there are bad men. Who will protect me?""Your angel will defend you even if it means risking its life.""But I will always be sad because I will not see you anymore.""Your angel will always talk to you about me and will teach you the way for you to come back to me, even though I will always be next to you."At that moment there was much peace in Heaven, but voices from earth could already be heard.And the child in a hurry asked softly: "Oh God, if I am about to leave now, please tell me my angel's name.""Your angel's name is of no importance, you will call your angel: 'Mommy'."2．人生絮语：爱在心里成长Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one so that when we finally meet the right person, we will know how to be grateful for that gift.When the door of happiness closes, another opens, but often times we look so long at the closed door that we don't see the one which has been opened for us.The best kind of friend is the kind you can sit on a porch and swing with, never say a word, and then walk away feeling like it was the best conversation you've ever had.It's true that we don't know what we've got until we lose it, but it's also true that we don't know what we've been missing until it arrives.Giving someone all your love is never an assurance that they'll love you back! Don't expect love in return; just wait for it to grow in their heart but if it doesn't, be content it grew in yours. It takes only a minute to get a crush on someone, an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone.Don't go for looks; they can deceive. Don't go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone who makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. Find the one that makes your heart smile.3．做人的十条规则The Rules For Being Human1. You will receive a body.You may like it or hate it, but is will be yours for the entire period of this time around.2. You will learn lessons.You are enrolled in a full-time informal school called Life. Each day in this school you will have the opportunity to learn lessons. You may like the lessons or think them irrelevant and stupid.3. There are no mistakes, only lessons.Growth is a process of trial and error: Experimentation. The "failed" experiments are as much a part of the process as the experiment that ultimately "works".Noteirrelevant: adj. 不相关的trial: n. 考验ultimately: adv. 基本上4. A lesson is repeated until learned.A lesson will be presented to you in various forms until you have learned it. When you have learned it, you can then go on to the next lesson.5. Learning lessons does not end.There is no part of life that does not contain its lessons. If you are alive, there are lessons to be learned.6. "There" is no better than "here".When your "there" has become a "here", you will simply obtain another "there" that will again look better than "here".7. Others are merely mirrors of you.You cannot love or hate something about another person unless it reflects something you love or hate about yourself.8. What you make of your life is up to you.You hare all the tools and resources you need.What you do with them is up to you. The choice is yours.9. Your answers lie inside you.The answers to Life's questions lie inside you.All you need to do is look, listen and trust.10.You will forget all this.4．不断超越自己Consider… YOU. In all time before now and in all time to come, there has never been and will never be anyone just like you. You are unique in the entire history and future of the universe. Wow! Stop and think about that. You're better than one in a million, or a billion, or a 1)gazillion…You are the only one like you in a sea of infinityYou're amazing! You're awesome! And by the way, TAG, you're it. As amazing and awesome as you already are, you can be even more so. Beautiful young people are the whimsey of nature, but beautiful old people are true works of art. But you don't become "beautiful" just by virtue of the aging process.Real beauty comes from learning, growing, and loving in the ways of life. That is the Art of Life. You can learn slowly, and sometimes painfully, by just waiting for life to happen to you. Or you can choose to accelerate your growth and intentionally devour life and all it offers. You are the artist that paints your future with the brush of today.Paint a Masterpiece.God gives every bird its food, but he doesn't throw it into its nest. Wherever you want to go, whatever you want to do, it's truly up to you.5．我命运，我把握Consider… YOU. In all time before now and in all time to come, there has never been and will never be anyone just like you. You are unique in the entire history and future of the universe. Wow! Stop and think about that. You're better than one in a million, or a billion, or a gazillion…You are the only one like you in a sea of infinity!You're amazing! You're awesome! And by the way, TAG, you're it. As amazing and awesome as you already are, you can be even more so. Beautiful young people are the whimsey of nature, but beautiful old people are true works of art. But you don't become "beautiful" just by virtue of the aging process.Real beauty comes from learning, growing, and loving in the ways of life. That is the Art of Life. You can learn slowly, and sometimes painfully, by just waiting for life to happen to you. Or you can choose to accelerate your growth and intentionally devour life and all it offers. You are the artist that paints your future with the brush of today.Paint a Masterpiece.God gives every bird its food, but he doesn't throw it into its nest. Wherever you want to go, whatever you want to do, it's truly up to you.6．生活的乐趣Joy in living comes from having fine emotions, trusting them, giving them the freedom of a bird in the open. Joy in living can never be assumed as a pose, or put on from the outside as a mask. People who have this joy don not need to talk about it; they radiate it. They just live out their joy and let it splash its sunlight and glow into other lives as naturally as bird sings.We can never get it by working for it directly. It comes, like happiness, to those who are aiming at something higher. It is a byproduct of great, simple living. The joy of living comes from what we put into living, not from what we seek to get from it.7．雪天随想Feeling in SnowAs soon as I walked outside, I was greeted with the shimmering white blanket of cold. Despite the chill overwhelming my skin, inside I was warm. I felt as though I could be giving off heat; I had the desire to stay out in this freeze for hours. It wasthe type of day that speaks to you through its elements; I took a deep breath to hear more snow was coming.As I walked I looked up, trying to realize what made this day so beautiful, so serene. It was as if time had been put temporarily on hold and I along with it. Or maybe I was the only one unpaused…Either way, the solitude was comforting, and I sensed myself floating away. I sat down on the edge of a curb and listened. All there was to hear was the wind rushing over the top of my head and circling some old, cracking leaves some yards away. To me it was the reassuring sound of nature, trying not to be forgotten.It did start to snow. None of those little flurries, but big, fat flakes which clung immediately to their surface.Then it was time to go and my reverie had to end. As I began walking again, I drifted back into this time frame, calm and cleared.Now if only I could remember where I was going.8.马克-吐温：勇气 CourageIn the matter of courage we all have our limits. There never was a hero who did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be said of Nelson and all the others whose courage has been advertised that there came times in their lives when their bravery knew it had come to its limit.I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected--often it was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattle-snake, but you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room. I should be at the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across a room I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate periods I have part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have any part of the audience behind you; you never can tell what they are going to do.I'll sit down.9.掌握未来：我们正在起跑点"We are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book whose pages are infinite---"I do not know who wrote those words, but I have always liked them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want to make it. We can take the mysterious, hazy future and carve out of it anything that we can imagine, just like a sculptor carves a statue from a shapeless stone.We are all in the position of the farmer. If we plant a good seed, we reap a good harvest. If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we reap a useless crop. If we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all.I want the future to be better than the past. I don't want it contaminated by the mistakes and errors with which history is filled. We should all be concerned about the future because that is where we will spend the reminder of our lives.The past is gone and static. Nothing we can do will change it. The future is before us and dynamic. Everything we do will effect it. Each day will brings with it new frontiers, in our homes and in our businesses, if we will only recognize them. We are just at the beginning of the progress in every field of human endeavor.10.爱和时间Love ＆TimeOnce upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said,"Richness, can you take me with you?"Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. "Vanity, please help me!""I can't help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat," Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you.""Oh . . . Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, Love, I will take you." It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder,Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who Helped me?""It was Time," Knowledge answered."Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?"Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is."初一年级暑假数学作业说明1. 数的产生和发展离不开生活和生产的需要．请简单介绍数的发展史，收集生活中使用负数的实例，结合实例谈谈你对引入负数的必要性及负数的意义的理解。

语言知识１．下列词语中加点字注音有误的一项是 (Ａ )Ａ．散文钞（chào）一椽（chuán）嘶（sī）叫耗（hào）子Ｂ．潭柘（zhè）寺落蕊（ruǐ）橄榄（lǎn）落寞（mò）Ｃ．普陀（tuó）山房檩（lǐn）陪衬（chèn）夹袄（ǎo）Ｄ．廿（niàn）四桥着（zhuó）衣混沌（dùn）椭（tuǒ）圆２．下列句中加点词语理解不正确的一项是 (Ｃ )Ａ．不过在中国，文字里有一个“秋士”（古时指到了暮年仍不得志的知识分子）的成语，读本里又有着很普遍的欧阳子的《秋声》与苏东坡的《赤壁赋》等，就觉得中国的文人，与秋的关系特别的深了。

Ｂ．不单是诗人，就是被关闭在牢狱里的囚犯，到了秋天，我想也一定会感到一种不能自已（不能控制自己的情感）的深情。

Ｃ．可是这秋的深味（很浓烈的味道），尤其是中国的秋的深味，非要在北方，才感受得到底。

Ｄ．秋的味，秋的色，秋的意境与姿态，总看不饱，尝不透，赏玩（欣赏玩味景物）不到十足。

３．下列句中词语书写有误的一项是 (Ａ )Ａ．秋之于人，何偿有国别，更何偿有人种阶级的区别呢？Ｂ．譬如廿四桥的明月，钱塘江的秋潮，普陀山的凉雾，荔枝湾的残荷等等。

Ｃ．秋天，这北国的秋天，若留得住的话，我愿意把寿命的三分之二折去，换得三分之一的零头。

Ｄ．足见有感觉的动物，有情趣的人类，对于秋，总是一样的能特别引起深沉，幽远，严厉，萧索的感触来的。

４．下列句子中加点词语使用不当的一项是 (Ａ )在灰沉沉的天底下，忽而来一阵凉风，便息列索落的下起雨来了。

一阵（Ａ）雨过，云渐渐地卷（Ｂ）向西去，天又晴了，太阳又露（Ｃ）出脸来了；着着很厚的青布单衣或夹袄的都市闲人，咬（Ｄ）着烟管，在雨后的斜桥影里，上桥头树底去一立，遇见熟人，便会用了缓慢悠闲的声调，微叹着互答着的说：“唉，天可真凉了——”“可不是吗？一层秋雨一层凉啦！”北京人念阵字，总老像是层字，平平仄仄起来，这念错的歧韵，倒来得正好。

16年小学四年级第二学年语文暑假作业为进一步提高孩子的学习能力,在暑假期间,您可以根据实际,让孩子在完成必做作业的基础上,去做相应的选做作业。

以下就是为大家分享的四年级第二学年语文暑假作业，希望对大家有帮助。

一、看拼音，写词语。

(5分)jìng pèi jù jīng huì shén chéng fá jīng zhàn mǐn ruì ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )Kǎi xuán zhèn hàn hé xié biàn lùn jiě shì二、(1)、把下列词语补充完整。

(5+4)一丝不( ) ( )心悦目胆大( )为 ( )名其妙气急( )坏笑( )颜开 ( )不可及鱼( )而出疲惫不( ) 响( )云霄 (2)、将成语中的错别字用“—”标出，再把正确的字写在括号里清撤见底( ) 赏心阅目( ) 气极败坏( ) 攻棋不备( ) 鱼惯而行( ) 迷或不解( ) 具精会神( ) 波阑壮阔( )三、选择恰当的词语填入句中的括号里。

感激感动感情聪明高明精明1、普罗米修斯的不屈行为( )了大力神赫拉克勒斯。

2、人类非常( )普罗米修斯冒险拿取火种的行为。

3、读了《扁鹊治病》一文后，我知道扁鹊不仅是一个绝顶( )的人，而且他的医术也很( )。

虽然……但是…… 因为……所以…… 不是……而是…… 只有……才……4、普罗米修斯拿取火种( )为了自己，( )为了地球上的人类。

5、( )中国孩子生活在和平环境中，( )世界并不太平。

四、把下面的词语、句子补充完整。

(12)1、把歇后语补充完整。

(2)早开的红梅— ( ) ( )—后来居上2、写上对应的成语。

(2)知己知彼___________ 运筹帷幄___________3、把句子补充完整。