完型填空一(宁乡七中曾芳)
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考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.--How much is the dress?--It’s very.Only 80 Yuan.A.cheap B.expensive C.new D.lovely 2.Mike wasn’t at home _______.A.tomorrow B.now C.yesterday D.next Friday 3.It’s 6:30 p.m. Let’s ____ the children first and then have our dinner.A.leave B.describe C.feed D.save 4.—Did Mike go to the sports center yesterday?—_______. He went to the library.A.Yes, he was B.No, he wasn’tC.Yes, he did D.No, he didn’t5.—Mom, can you teach me how ________ noodles?—Sure. It’s easy.A.cook B.cooks C.to cook D.cooking 6.—I wrote a letter last night.________—I did my homework.A.Where were you? B.How were you?C.What are you? D.What about you?7.—What________you do last night? —I________my homework.A.do ;does B.do; did C.did; does D.did; did 8.Wow!There are so many books. I really don’t know________.A.where to buy B.when to buy. C.which one to buy D.how to buy 9.Did you find a boy ________in the corner?A.to cry B.crying C.cried D.cries10.I want to know ________ yesterday.A.what Mary does B.what does Mary do C.what Mary did D.what did Mary 11.— Who was your guide at the art museum?— Miss Yang. She us around the whole museum for three hours.A.makes B.made C.shows D.showed 12.This is a _______ train. It will take a long time to get there.A.slow B.dirty C.noisy D.scary 13.—Did you go to the zoo last weekend?—________.I went to the farm.A.Yes,I do B.No,I don'tC.Yes,I did D.No,I didn't14.-Did you ______ TV at home last night?-Yes, I did.A.watch B.watching C.watches D.to watch15.—How was your trip?—It was __________. We had a good time.A.boring B.interesting C.terrible D.bad 16.—Thanks for asking me. —_____________.A.No, thanks B.You’re welcome C.The same to you D.Yes, please 17.—How was your trip?—Excellent. We ________ so much fun.A.had B.have C.are D.were 18.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went 19.—Tom,dinner is ready.—I don't want to eat ______.I'm not feeling well.A.some thing B.not anythingC.anything D.everything20.—Were the strawberries good?—______.They tasted delicious.A.Yes,they did B.No,they didn'tC.Yes,they were D.No,they weren't21.There are ______ people in the hall.A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too 22.Let Nancy ______ her father.He will be back in two hours.A.not to worry about B.not worry aboutC.be not worried about D.not to be worried about 23.Can you help me _______ this math problem?A.solve B.solved C.solving D.solves 24.-What did you do just now?-I _____ to our teacher’s office.A.go B.going C.to go D.went 25.My mother ______ at home last night. She went to Beijing.A.didn’t stay B.didn’t stayedC.don’t stay D.doesn’t stay26.—! Someone is coming.—Sorry. I can’t anything.A.Listen; listen B.Hear; hear C.Listen; hear D.Hear; listen【参考答案】一、选择题1.A2.C3.C4.D5.C6.D7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.A13.D14.A15.B16.B17.A18.D19.C20.C21.A22.B23.A24.D25.A26.C【参考解析】一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:-----这件连衣裙多少钱?------非常便宜。
2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市宁乡县第七中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A. needB. mustC. mayD. should参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词的用法。
句意:昨天晚上你肯定出去了,因为你房间的灯一整晚都没开。
A. need需要;B. must必须,肯定;C. may可能;D. should应该。
结合句意可知,本句考查对过去情况的肯定推测,其表达是must have done“肯定做了……”,故选B项。
【点睛】本句考查情态动词表推测的情况对现在的肯定推测must be/doThat must be my math teacher.那肯定是我的数学老师。
对现在的否定推测can't be/doYour answer can't be right.你的答案不可能是对的。
对过去的肯定推测must have doneIt must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.昨晚肯定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。
对过去的否定推测can't/couldn't have doneYou can't have taken part in the party, for he said he hadn't seen you.你不可能参加了聚会,因为他说他没有见过你。
2. I _______ him to give up playing computer games, but he didn’t liste n.A. advisedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. hoped参考答案:A3. Mary is so quiet a girl that she seldom speaks in public places unless _____ to.A. is spokenB. is speakingC. speakingD. spoken参考答案:D4. This store round-the-clock service and is welcomed by night workers.A. disturbsB. featuresC. variesD. affects参考答案:B5. He promised to do that for me_____ I allowed him_____ for a few days.A. on condition that; to leaveB. on condition if; to leaveC. on condition that; leavingD. on the condition that; leaving参考答案:A6. Do you remember the day you joined our basketball club?A. on whichB. on thatC. whichD. what参考答案:A7. More and more Chinese people have realized that they should go on _____ balanced diet and do ______ exercise every day.A.a; / B.the; anC.a; the D./; an参考答案:A8. In China, many people, some of ____are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills.A. themB. whomC. whichD. whose参考答案:B9. This is one of the most interesting films ________ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were参考答案:D10. Here is Jack's ________ card and you can find his name,picture,date of birth,and other information on it.A.survey B.identity C.journal D.item参考答案:B[根据语境“上面有他的姓名、照片、出生日期和其他信息”可知应选identity。
2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市宁乡县第七中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. ---My brother will go to America for further education this summer.--- Actually, we have many good universities here at home.A. Why bother?B. So what?C. Forget it!D. What if?参考答案:A试题分析:考查情景交际。
句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥将去美国深造。
--何必呢?事实上,我们国内也有许多优秀的大学。
A何必,何苦;B那又怎样;C休想,没关系;D要是......将会怎样。
故选A。
2. Judging by her ________,Jane must be a southerner.A.pronunciation B.accent C.voiceD.sound参考答案:B[accent意为“口音”。
]3. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from____ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what参考答案:B4. Nowadays customers become more and more practical and buy only ____ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what参考答案:D5. ---I feel tired and sleepy.---Why not stop_______?A. to relaxB. relaxingC. restingD. to work参考答案:A6. The summer holidays are not far away _________ we can stay at home and read some good books.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. in that参考答案:B略7. They argued ______the matter the whole afternoon, and at last agreed _____the date for the next meeting.A. on; onB. with; withC. over; overD. about; on参考答案:D略8. I don’t think that your lecture ______ the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.A. got along withB. got backC. got away fromD. got across to参考答案:D9. When I was at a loss, the thought of traveling abroad did ____to me.A. occurB. happenC. strikeD. belong参考答案:A10. I’m too busy to go shopping at this hour; _______, it’s beginning to snow.A. besidesB. stillC. exceptD. however参考答案:A略11. Tom’s mother had him __________because she couldn’t look after him herself.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. adjustedD. admired参考答案:A考查动词辨析。
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.Can you drink a glass of milk _______ one go, Tom?A.for B.onC.in D.of2.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches.,no one was hurt.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Easily D.Sadly3.They have two bowls of noodles.A.tomato and egg B.tomato and eggs C.tomatoes and egg D.tomatoes and eggs 4.--- What kind of noodles would you like? --- __________.A.A large bowl B.A medium bowl C.Beef noodles D.Yes, please5.—Would you like tea ________ juice?—Tea,please.A.and B.or C.but D.so6.He doesn’t want salad, apples ______ chicken.A.so B.also C.and D.or7.—Which size would you like,small or large?—Neither(二者都不要).I would like a ______ one.A.B.C.8.(题文)—Would you like ______ soccer with us,Tom?—Sure.I like ______ soccer very much.A.to play;playing B.playing;playingC.play;to play D.to play;play9.Welcome to the ______ restaurant.We have all kinds of ______.A.noodle;noodle B.noodle;noodlesC.noodles;noodles D.noodles;noodle10.—What ______ dumplings would you like?—I'd like beef dumplings,please.A.kind of B.kind C.time D.size11.—Are there______ vegetables on the table?—Yes.There are ______ vegetables on it.A.some;some B.any;any C.some;any D.any;some12.--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles.A.do;tomatoes B.would;tomato C.do;tomato D.would;tomatoes 13.-How much did you pay ______ that house?-Two thousand dollars.A.of B.to C.about D.for14.—Hi, Linda. How many girls are there in your class?—The number of the girls ________ thirteen and a number of them ________ my good friends. A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is 15.Mike doesn’t often swim _______ run. But he takes a walk every day.A.and B.butC.or D.with16.—Linda, is the watch yours? I found it in the library.—Oh, yes. I’m so _______.A.friendly B.funnyC.lucky D.healthy17.—Would you like some strawberries?—_______.A.No problem B.It’s OKC.No, I wouldn’t D.Yes, please18.For ________,I like beef and fish.But I don't like chicken.A.fruit B.vegetables C.drinks D.meat 19.—Would you like some milk? —________.A.Yes,it is B.Yes,I would C.No,I wouldn't D.Yes,please 20.—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles21.—______?—I’d like some noodles.A.What do you like B.Do you like some noodlesC.What size would you like D.What would you like22.You should make a wish before you ______ the candles on your birthday cake.A.come out B.blow out C.go out D.put out23.______ the teachers in their school is about 200.A.A numbers of B.The number of C.A number of D.The numbers of 24.— Why do people put a candy in a birthday cake in the UK?— ________.A.Because the child with the candy is lucky B.Because the candy is deliciousC.They like candies D.People like to eat candies25.He ________ short and ________ blonde hair.A.is; has B.is; is C.has; is D.has; has 26.—Would you like ______porridge?—Yes,please.A.any B.a C.some D.an【参考答案】一、选择题1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.D7.B8.A9.B10.A11.D12.B13.D14.C15.C16.C17.D18.D20.B21.D22.B23.B24.A25.A26.C【参考解析】一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:汤姆,你能一口气喝一杯牛奶吗?本题考查固定词组,in one go意为“一口气”,故答案选C。
2023成功塘中学上学期七年级期中数学试卷七年级•数学(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)第Ⅰ卷一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项是符合题目要求的)1.的算术平方根是( )A .B .C .D .2.下列各数中:,3.1415926(每两个2中间依次增加1个0),A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个3.如图,直线a ,b 被直线c 所截,下列条件中,不能得到的是( )A .∠1=∠3B .∠2=∠4C .∠3+∠4=180°D .∠1+∠4=180°4.下列命题中,是真命题是( )A .相等的两个角是对顶角B .两直线平行,同旁内角相等C .在同一平面内,垂直于同一条直线的两条直线互相垂直D .在同一平面内,过一点有且只有一条直线与已知直线垂直5.在平面直角坐标系中,点所在的象限为( )A .第一象限B .第二象限C .第三象限D .第四象限6.如图,直线,,,则的度数为( )162542545±45-452270.2020020002⋯4πa b P ()221,3A a b --+//a b 180∠=︒3120∠=︒2∠A .40°B .50°C .60°D .70°7.已知方程是二元一次方程,则m +n 的值( )A .1B .2C .3D .-38.《九章算术》是我国古代数学的经典著作,其中记载了一道有趣的数学问题:“今有黄金九枚,白银一十一枚,称之重适等,交易其一,金轻十三两,问:金、银一枚各重几何?”意思是:甲袋中有黄金9枚(每枚黄金重量相同),乙袋中装有白银11枚(每枚白银重量相同)称重两袋相等,两袋互相交换1枚后,甲袋比乙袋轻了13两(袋子重量忽略不计)问黄金、白银每枚各重多少两?设每枚黄金重x 两,每枚白银重y 两,根据题意得( )A .B .C .D .9.如图,平面内直线,点,,分别在直线,,上,平分,并且满足,则,,关系正确的是( )A .B .C .D .10.如图,AB ∥CD ,点E ,P 在直线AB 上(P 在E 的右侧),点G 在直线CD 上,EF ⊥FG ,垂足为F ,M 为线段EF 上的一动点,连接GP ,GM ,∠FGP 与∠APG 的角平分线交与点Q ,且点Q 在直线AB ,CD 之间的区域,下列结论:①∠AEF +∠CGF =90°;②∠AEF +2∠PQG =270°;③若∠MGF =2∠CGF ,则3∠AEF +∠MGC =270°;④若∠MGF =n ∠CGF ,则∠AEF 9(10)(8)13=⎧⎨+-+=⎩x y y x x y 119(8)(10)13=⎧⎨+-+=⎩x y x y y x 911(10)(8)13=⎧⎨+-+=⎩x y y x x y 911(8)(10)12=⎧⎨+-+=⎩x y x y y x a b c ∥∥A B C a b c BD ABC ∠αβ∠>∠α∠∠βγ∠2αβγ∠=∠+∠αβγ∠=∠+∠22αβγ∠=∠-∠2αβγ∠=∠+∠11n ++∠MGC =90°.正确的个数是( )A .4B .3C .2D .1第Ⅱ卷二、填空题(本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共18分)11.把方程写成用含的代数式表示的形式:_____.12的平方根是_________;的相反数是__________________.13.已知点A 在x 轴上方,到x 轴的距离是2,到y 轴的距离是3,那么点A 的坐标是________.14.若,则______.15.如图,已知直线AB 、CD 相交于点O ,OE 平分∠BOC ,若∠AOC=30°,则∠BOE=_________度.16.如图,动点P 在平面直角坐标系中按图中箭头所示方向运动,第1次从原点运动到点,第2次运动到点,第3次运动到点,…,按照这样的运动规律,点P 第2022次运动到的点的坐标是______.210x y -+=x y 2π-3-=2|327|(521)0a b a b +++-+=a b +=()1,1()2,0()3,1-三.解答题(共9小题,满分72分)17.(6分)计算:18.(6分)解下列方程组:(1) (2)19.(6分)已知5a +2的立方根是3,4b +1的平方根是它本身,ca +b +c 的值.20.(8分)如图所示的坐标系中,三个顶点的坐标依次为,,.(1)求出的面积;(2)请在坐标系中作出关于轴对称的;(3)请在坐标系中作出关于轴对称的.21(8分)如图,在中,点在上,点在上,点在上,且,.2112--+436,37;x y x y -=⎧⎨-=⎩11,233210.x y x y +⎧-=⎪⎨⎪+=⎩ABC V (1,4)A -(1,0)B -C(4,3)-ABC V ABC V y 111A B C △111A B C △x 222A B C △ABC V E AC F AB G BC EF CD ∥12180∠+∠=︒(1)求证:;(2)若平分,平分,且,求的度数.22.(9分)某商店决定购进A 、B 两种纪念品出售,若购进A 种纪念品件,B 种纪念品5件,则需要元;若购进A 种纪念品5件,B 种纪念品件,则需要元.(1)求A 、B 两种纪念品的购进单价;(2)已知商店购进两种纪念品件,共花费元,两种纪念品均标每件元出售,其中有5件B 种纪念品以七五折售出,求这件纪念品的销售利润.23.(9分)如图,,.(1)若OC 平分∠AOD ,求∠BOC 的度数.(2)若,求∠AOD 的度数.24.(10分)喜欢探索数学知识的小明遇到一个新的定义:对于三个互不相等的正整数,若其中任意两个数项积的算术平方根都是整数,则称这三个数为“友好数”,其结果中最小的整数称为“最小算术平方根”,最大的整数称为“最大算术平方根”.例如:1,4,9这三个数,,其结果2,3,6都是整数,所以1,4,9这三个数称为“友好数”,其中“最小算术平方根”是2,“最大算术平方根”是6.(1)2,8,50这三个数是“友好数”吗?若是,请求出任意两个数乘积的“最小算术平方根”与“最大算术平方根”;(2)已知16,a ,36,这三个数是“友好数”,且任意两个数乘积的算术平方根中,“最大算术平方根”是“最小算术平方根”的2倍,求a 的值.25.(10分)在平面直角坐标系中,点A ,B ,C 的坐标分别为,,,GD CA ∥CD ACB ∠DG CDB ∠40A ∠=︒ACB ∠1021510205324501832OA OB ⊥60COD ∠=︒37BOC AOD ∠=∠2=3=6=()40A -,()40B ,()03C ,连接,若.(1)如图1,点M 是直线上的一个动点,当最短时,求的值;点P 是线段上的一个动点,且满足于点E ,于点F ,求的值;(2)如图2,在线段上取一点D (不与O ,A 重合)过点B 作的平行线l ,H 为y 轴负半轴上一点,且平分,若,求的度数(结果用含的式子表示)。
湘中七校二OO六年上学期高一期中英语试湘中七校联考英语试题命题:宁乡一中本试卷共四部分,时量120 分钟,满分120 分。
第一部分:听力(共三节,满分20 分 )第一节 (共 5 小题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分 )听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time did Julie leave?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:15.C. At 8:50.2.Who is the woman looking for?A. Peter.B. Mike.C. Jim.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a bus.B. On a train.C. In a plane.4.When is the man’s birthday?A. April 1 st.B. April 2 nd.C. April 3 rd.5.How will the woman get to New Y ork?A. By car.B. By train.C. By airplane.第二节 (共 12 小题;每题 1 分,满分 12 分 )听下边 4 段资料。
每段资料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题都将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段资料,回答6— 8 题。
6.When does the man’s flight leave?A. A quarter past one.B. Ten twentyC. A quarter to ten.7.How did the man feel?A. Sad.B. Worried.C. Excited.8.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. At the bus-stop.C. At the railway station.听第 7 段资料,回答9— 11 题。
湖南省“三市七校”2008届高三年级第二次联考试卷英语命题人:宁乡一中刘永良南县一中彭专长炼中学胡章梅时量:120分钟满分:150分请将答案写在答题卷上第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is the second train to London?A. 8:43B. 9:00C. 9:302. Where is this conversation probably taking place ?A. At a police stationB. At the street cornerC. On the phone3. What is the woman ?A. A doctorB. A policemanC. A driver4. What are the speakers doing ?A. Having a meetingB. Talking about warsC. Having a history class5. Where did the woman go last night ?A. She went to a partyB. She went nowhereC. She went to a hospital第二节(共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答6至8题.6. What are they talking about ?A. Their childhoodB. Their grandsonsC. The young’s behavior7. How many T-shirts did the boy buy once ?A. 13B. 30C. 108. How did the man and the woman live in the past ?A. They never wasted money and things .B. They didn’t have shoesC. They wore poor clothes .听第七段材料,回答9至11题.9.What’s the relationship between the two speakers ?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Teacher and studentC. Host and guest10. What’s the man’s problem?A. He can’t sleep at nightB. He has fallen illC. He can’t follow the assignment11. What’s the woman’s advice ?A. Reading aloudB. Reading fastC. Developing reading skills听第八段材料,回答12至14题.12. Why did the man stay at home yesterday afternoon ?A. To watch TVB. To do his homeworkC. To take care of his baby brother13. What was on TV yesterday afternoon ?A. BoxingB. SingingC. A TV film14. What did the woman do yesterday afternoon ?A. She watched a basketball matchB. She watched televisionC. She watched a football match听第九段材料,回答15至17题.15. How long did the man stay in Japan ?A. About ten daysB. About two weeksC. Only a week16. When will the woman go to Japan ?A. This springB. This summerC. This autumn17. What will the women most probably do in th Tokyo ?A. Visit an old palaceB. Do some shoppingC. See some beautiful temples第三节(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词。
2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市宁乡县第七中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. If I a bird , I would fly in the sky freely.A.isB.wasC.amD.were参考答案:D2. Our class teacher is ________ lady with experience, so she is very popular among the kids.A. 不填B. anC. theD. a参考答案:D3. — Who do you think ________ the development of TV?—It’s hard to say. Many people were responsible for the invention of it.A. adapted toB. contributed toC. carried outD. adjusted to参考答案:B34. John, look at the time. ___________ you sing songs at such a late hour?A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need参考答案:A略5. I think these clothes are ______ cold weather , so we should buy them.A. suitable aboutB. suitable forC. fit onD. fit to参考答案:B6. --Andrew won’t like it, you know.-- _____? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. How comeC. What ifD. Howabout参考答案:A7. The exam he paid no attention to ________ him the chance to go to college.A.being cost B.be cost C.costing D.cost参考答案:D略8. Can you believe that in ______ a rich country there should be _______many people .A. so, suchB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, so参考答案:B9. When I first met Doris I didn’t like her, but I ______ my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD. would change参考答案:A10. The teacher demanded that the exam before eleven.A. would be finishedB. must be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finishing参考答案:C11. He suggested _______ a meeting and it may suggest he _______ in our plan.A. to hold; was interestedB. / ; was interestedC. holding; should be interestedD. should hold; was interested参考答案:B12. This is the second time that these Japanese ___________ Shanghai.A. would visitB. have visitedC. had visitedD. visited参考答案:B13. _____, Mr. Liu could answer all the questions.A. Would he comeB. If he had comeC. If he comesD. Should he come参考答案:D14. He is sleeping in a big case ________ in bed.A. rather thanB. insteadC. moreD. as well参考答案:A句意:他睡在大箱子里,而不是睡在床上。
湖南省长沙市宁乡县第七中学2018-2019学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. His idea was such a good one ______ we all agreed to use it.A. asB. thatC. soD. but参考答案:B2. His classmate Mike became a lawyer but he________ a worker.A.kept B.stayed C.remained D.is参考答案:C解析考查动词。
句意:他同班同学迈克成了一名律师,但他却仍然是位工人。
此处为“仍然保持……状态”,remain有此意。
3. I hate ___ when people talk with their mouths full.A itB thatC theseD them参考答案:A4. There is no doubt _____ Mr Black will win in the final.A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. why参考答案:B5. We promise ______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever参考答案:C6. Experts say that alcohol (酒精) is reliable and effective when _______ to kill germsfrom the back and side of your phone.A. usingB. being usedC. usedD. is used参考答案:C7. He insisted that he _______ right, and so he insisted that his plan _______ carried out at once.A. was; beB. be; would beC. was; wasD. be; should be参考答案:A8. Many students in this school make ________ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.A.this B.that C.it D.them参考答案:C[考查形式宾语。
湖南省长沙市宁乡县第七中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting参考答案:B考查时态。
句意:许多人仍然在公共场合吸烟的事实表明我们还需要做更多事情来提高人们对火灾危险的意识。
句子主语是the fact,后跟一个同位语从句,表示客观事实,谓语用第三人称单数,排除A、D;句子使用的一般现在时,排除C;suggests后跟一个宾语从句,故选B。
2. It was announced that only when the examination papers were handed in ________to go out of the classroom.A.the students would be permitted B.had the students been permittedC.would the students be permitted D.the students had been permitted参考答案:C考查部分倒装句的用法。
当only强调状语从句并置于句首时,主句部分倒装。
3. her death in 1886 , the poet Emily Dickenson had become a legend in her hometown .A.It was before long B.Before long C.When long before D. Long before参考答案:D4. Tom is ▁▁-- most hardworking student, but he isn’t▁▁-- most hardworking in our class.A. the; theB.a; theC. the; aD. a; a参考答案:C5. The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A. livedB. has livedC. had livedD. has been living参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。
本微课是针对高三专题复习所制作的微课。
专题复习完形填空(一)Step 1 Lead in【命题透视】Step 2 PresentationTask1完形填空技法之首句理解[2013年江西卷] (节选) Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Herparents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum (耍小孩脾气) if they did not. She would scream and kick and 37 on the floor drumming her heels.Her parents always 38 .36. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything37. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep38. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave outConclusion1首句是理解文章全貌的窗口。
一般来说,记叙文类的文章的首句会交代,说明文类的文章会解释,议论文类的文章的首句会。
首句往往是整篇文章的统领句,概括了整篇文章的中心和写作意图。
所以在仔细阅读了首句后,应快速阅读全文,确定文章的体裁、主旨和结构。
Practice1 [2013年福建卷] (节选)We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.36.A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding37.A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming38.A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured39.A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent40.A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief41.A. built B. lived C. remained D. exploredⅠ动介搭配例一[2013年辽宁卷](节选) As she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path ___ to the house and then on the house itself.A. gettingB. introducingC. leadingD. movingⅡ动宾搭配例二[2012年课标全国卷](节选) It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into _____.A. placeB. actionC. playD. effectⅢ句式搭配例三[2013年安徽卷](节选) Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes ____ you’re much less likely to make them again.A. ifB. andC. butD. beforeⅣ句型搭配例四I haven’t had a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it’s several days ____ I used a phone box last time.A. asB. whenC. ifD. sinceⅤ习语搭配例五[2013年江西卷](节选) “You should mind your own ____!”Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.A. businessB. swimsuitC. friendsD. parentsConclusion3英语语言中的许多词汇均以短语搭配的形式出现,完形填空中的词汇也不例外。
许多时候分析语境、理清空白处含义的基础上,利用对词汇前后搭配的分析可以快速、准确地推断完形填空的未知信息。
所谓前后搭配主要是指动词(名词、形容词等)与介词的搭配、动词与其宾语的搭配、句式结构和各种习惯搭配。
在解答完形填空时,充分考虑这些搭配关系,有助于我们做出正确选择。
Practice 31.Intellectual Property (知识产权) is a product of the mind that has commercial value. Theconcept ____ back to 1623 when the first patent law to protect IP was passed.A. holdsB. datesC. setsD. turns2.Participating workplaces let employees wear jeans on October 5 for an MYM5 donation. “I t’sa real way for everyone to feel like they’re making a _____,” says the Emmy-winning actress.A. differenceB. decisionC. friendD. profit3.Strangely enough, she soon dreamt that she was a world-famous chef (主厨). She made a ___and wore diamonds and designer clothes.A. decisionB. fortuneC. businessD. planⅠ原词或同根词复现原词或同根词复现是指相同的单词或同根词在原文中反复出现,达到衔接文章的目的。
例一The smokers ______ a lot. In face, the nonsmokers who must breathe the air polluted by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers themselves.A. sufferB. endureC. tolerateD. bearⅡ同义词或近义词复现同义词或近义词复现是指意义相同或相近的单词在原文中反复出现,以达到衔接文章的目的。
在做完形填空时,就可以利用这种衔接方式找到要填入单词的同义词或近义词,从而也就找到了试题的答案。
这也包括了同源词复现,即相同词根构成的不同词性的单词在文章中反复出现。
例二[2012年江西卷](节选) As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I _____ an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its handle and a basket ofrags and bottles on its back-carriage.A. noticedB. recognizedC. calledD. assistedⅢ反义词复现反义词复现是指和前文中意思相反的单词在原文中出现,以达到衔接文章的目的。
我们可以利用这一衔接手段在文章中寻找要填入单词的反义词。
例三[2012年江西卷](节选) He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) ___ T-shirt.A. attractiveB. shinyC. simpleD. expensive例四[2013年浙江卷](节选) I love how people can seem so different, but end up being so ___.A. generousB. independentC. similarD. distantConclusion 3完形填空所选文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇,因此,在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。
所以,解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。
但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力Practice 31.“Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you decide which one is which.” He took ____,and then a huge smile came across his face.A. big bitesB. deep breathsC. a firm holdD. a close look2.I remember as a child I said something ____ about somebody, and my father said, “Anytime you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.”A. unkindB. unnecessaryC. unimportantD. unusual3.Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesn’t ___ your money; it onlytightens it.A. loosenB. weakenC. decreaseD. reduceConsolidation(2014年湖南高考)The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board(烫衣板) and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 .“Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a basebal l, and it wasn’t a 40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet. Moreover, an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 41 . If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 , you might burn down the house.As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的) parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them.Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 45 . Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 46 , Through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “47 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”36. A. reasons B. rules C. emotions D. methods37. A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent38. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. impression D. observation39. A. useful B. easy C. special D. suitable40. A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strange41. A. doubt B. pressure C. surprise D. danger42. A. went away B. fell down C. jumped off D. looked up43. A. taught B. chose C. forced D. sent44. A. touch B. design C. see D. admire45. A. honesty B. freedom C. justice D. pride46. A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However47. A. Make up B. Deal with C. Ask for D. Rely on。