新目标八年级下unit3-错题集答案解析
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人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 3 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. Gina invited her classmates ______ her party.A. toB. inC. aboutD. with( ) 22. —Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?—______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.A. Sorry, I couldn’tB. Sorry, I can’tC. Sure, I canD. Sure, I could ( ) 23. Alan doesn’t like junk food and ______ do I.A. eitherB. noC. neitherD. not( ) 24. I don’t like action movies, but I don’t mind ______ them.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. to watching( ) 25. Ben, ______ for the boy, please. He wants to sleep.A. make the bedB. do some shoppingC. sweep the floorD. do the dishes( ) 26. In fact, I think ______ a hobby is interesting.A. developB. developingC. developsD. to developing( ) 27. I ran out of my money. Could you ______ me some?A. lendB. sellC. borrowD. buy( ) 28. Bob doesn’t have time ______ volleyball with me now.A. to playB. playC. playingD. to playing( ) 29. She is only a child, so there is no need ______ her so much stress.A. giveB. to givingC. to giveD. giving( ) 30. The clever boy ______ to ask others for help. He is independent.A. stopsB. beginsC. likesD. hates ( ) 31. After Jenny read the letter, she ______ it and put it in her book.A. finishedB. wroteC. foldedD. sent( ) 32. Could you please ______ the door? It’s cold outside.A. openB. not openC. openingD. not opening( ) 33. My grandmother is ill. I have to ______ her at home.A. take care ofB. take afterC. look forD. look forward to( ) 34. I think it’s unfair ______ them work ten hours a day.A. madeB. to makeC. makeD. making( ) 35. —Could you help me sweep the floor, Dale?—______.A. Good ideaB. Thanks a lotC. Of courseD. That’s rightⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
【文库独家】人教新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 3Could you please clean your room? 单元测试题一、词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.Don't throw the _________(垃圾) everywhere. We should keep the environment clean.2.My pen is on the sofa. Please ______(递给) it to me.3.—I think now students have lots of _________(压力) from school.—Yeah!Teachers give them so much homework and are so strict with them.4.Look at your ___________(手指)!How dirty they are!5.Your room is in a _______(杂乱).Please clean it up now.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.I didn't know the idea of ____________(fair).7.I think two hours of TV ____ (be) enough for you.8.“Why are you late again?”my teacher shouted at me ___________(angry).9.Can you tell me how _____________(work) on the computers?10.I spent all the morning _________(help) my mother clean the house.二、单项选择。
11.Uncle Wang often borrows things ____ others,but he hardly ever lends anything ________ anybody.A.from;from B.to;from C.from;to D.to;to12.—Shall we climb the mountain tomorrow,Mom?—It ____ the weather. If it's rainy,we'll stay at home.A.waits for B.looks for C.agrees with D.depends on13.In this competition,it's ____ to give each student fifteen minutes to talk.A.sad B.fair C.dangerous D.delicious14.Linda is doing her homework ____ her brother is watching TV.A.while B.if C.before D.until15.Susan,please ____ your quilt after you get up in the morning.A.make B.fold C.take D.sweep16.—Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?—Sorry. My mother is ill in hospital,so I have to ____ my sister at home.A.take part in B.take over C.take care of D.take away17.—Would you mind ____ your clothes on the floor,Mike?—I'm sorry. I won't do it again.A.don't drop B.not to drop C.not drop D.not dropping18.____ of the plans works well. We need to come up with a new one.A.Each B.Neither C.Either D.Both19.The ____ we do for other people,the ________ we will be.A.much;happier B.more;happy C.more;happier D.most;happiest 20.—Could you please take the dog for a walk,Peter?—____.A.Here you are B.You're welcomeC.I am sorry to hear that D.Sure,I'd love to三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
一、选择题1.—Could you please help me choose an MP4 on line?—_______. My computer doesn’t work.A.I think so B.I hope so C.I’m afraid I can’t D.I don’t agree C解析:C【解析】句意:——你能帮我在网上选一个MP4吗?——恐怕我不能。
我的电脑坏了。
A. I think so 我是这样认为的;B. I hope so希望如此;C. I’m afraid I can’t恐怕我不能;D. I don’t agree我不同意。
根据“My computer doesn’t work.”判断,答案是否定的,故答案为C。
2.—We should sweep the floor every day________ a clean classroom. —You are right. A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.to keep D解析:D【详解】句意:——我们应该每天扫地以保持教室整洁。
——你说得对。
动词不定式用作目的状语,故答案为D。
3.Don't be angry ________ him.He is only a child.A.for B.on C.with D.in C解析:C【解析】句意:别生他的气,他只是个孩子。
A. for为了;B. on在……上;C. with与……一起;D. in 在……里。
be angry with sb.生某人的气,结合句意可知,答案为C。
4.You can watch TV as soon as you ________ your work.A.will finish B.finish C.finishes D.finished B解析:B【解析】句意:你一完成工作就可以看电视了。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,从句的主语是第二人称you,故答案为B。
[教材优化全析]Section A1.A TV reporter is asking,“Where were you when the UFO arrived? ”Match the statements with the people in the picture.一个电视台的记者在问:“当飞碟到达时,你在哪儿?”把句子与图画中的人搭配起来。
2.I was in front of the library.我在图书馆前面。
要点点拨arrive“抵达,到达”,后面接宾语时,需要加介词in或at。
arrive in Beijing(in接大地方)arrive at a town (at接小地方)要点点拨in front of “在……前面”,其反义词是behind。
例如:The brooms are behind the door.扫帚在门的后面。
3.I was in the bathroom.我在浴室里。
本单元中出现的短语:in the bathroom 在浴室里in my bedroom 在我的卧室里in front of “在……前面”,指某场所外的前面。
in/at the front of “在……前方,”指某范围内的前部。
例如:He sat in the front of the cinema.他坐在电影院的前部。
There are some trees in front of the house.in the kitchen 在厨房里in my barber shop 在我的理发店里in the barber’s chair 在理发店的椅子上4.Listen to the reporter’s questions and circle the correct responses.听记者的问题,圈出正确的回答。
房前有几棵树。
5.sleeping late 睡懒觉,睡到很晚才起来late是副词,“迟到地,晚地”。
八年级英语下册Unit3语法练习班级考号姓名总分(情态动词)一、用 could,can,may, must 或can't填空。
-1. I ask you a question?-Yes, you .But please wait a minute.2.- I use your pen, Tom?- Sorry.I don't have a pen.Ask Jack.He have one.3. you help me do the shopping? Sure.4.- you answer the question in English?- Sorry,I .5. you clean the dining room?-Yes,but I finish my homework first.二、单项选择。
1.My car is broken. you please give me a lift?A.MustB.NeedC.ShouldD.Could2.- I borrow your MP3?-Sure.Here you are.A.MayB.ShouldC.MustD.Would3.- Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden?- They are so lovely.A.That's too baD.B.With pleasure.C.You're welcome.D.I'm afraid not.4.-My English is poor.Could you help me with it?-A.Thank you.B.Me, too.C.No problem.D.See you.5.- Jimmy, could you please help me in thegarden?- , Mom.I'm coming.A.SureB.I'm sorryC.Go aheadD.That's right6.-Gina, could you please play the drums at the art festival?- I can only play the guitar.A.I'm afraid I can't.B.Yes, I can.C.Sure, I'd love to.D.Not baD.7.Mom, it's too hot. I swim in the lake?.- No, you .That's too dangerous!A.Should; can'tB.Need; mustn'tC.Must; needn'tD.Could; mustn't8.David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A.couldB.mayC.mightD.must9.- Could you please do the dishes?- I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.A.Yes, sure.B.No problem.C.Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.D.That would be fine.重难点1 neither的用法1.(临沂中考)-Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?- I can't stand them.I plan to watch a sitcom.A.Neither.B.Both.C.None.D.Either.2.(宿迁中考)-Idon't like horror films.They're terrible.-A.Either I do.B.Neither I do.C.Either do I.D.Neither do I.3.他俩都不喜欢游泳。
人教版新目标八下第三单元综合检测(Unit 3)(45分钟100分)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ. 听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其内容相符的图片。
(5分)1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________ (Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
(5分)6. Does everyone do some chores at the writer‟s home?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don‟t.C. Sorry, I don‟t know.7. Why does the writer never do the dishes?A. Because the writer is too young.B. Because the writer is too busy.C. Because the writer hates doing dishes.8. Who does the dishes?A. The father.B. The mother.C. Nobody.9. The mother every day.A. takes out the rubbishB. sweeps the living roomC. makes the bed10. How many people are there in the family?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)1. —Which do you like better, coffee or juice?—of them. I like tea.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. None2. (2013·宁波中考)—Can I your bike?—With pleasure. But you mustn‟t it to others.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lendC. lend; lendD. borrow; borrow3. —Great changes have taken place we enter E-Times.—Yeah. I agree with you.A. beforeB. as soon asC. whenD. since4. Thanks for your invitation, but I‟m so sorry I can‟t go. I need to my sister at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of5. (2013·兰州中考)—I‟m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.—. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am6. —Could you please pass me the book?—.A. Yes, I couldB. No, I couldn‟tC. Sure. Here you areD. No, that‟s no problem7. The local people like that restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.A. usesB. wantsC. sharesD. provides8. (2013·湖州中考)—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on9. —Why are you so excited?—Alan invited me on a trip to Tibet.A. to goB. goC. goingD. went10. (2013·黄冈中考)—Could I borrow your camera?—, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I am sorryB. Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanksⅢ. 完形填空(10分)V ery few people like1chores around the house. However, we all know that people must2them. Kids living3Washington have chores4to help their family every day. The chores5different for different kids. Parents often teach6what to do and how to do the chores.7is good for parents to teach their children to do chores at an earlyage. Many parents think chores are important8children—even veryyoung ones. Doing chores9children many important skills. Chores alsoteach children about fairness and commitment(承担义务). The skills andvalues(价值观)learned10doing chores will be good for childrenthroughout their lives.1. A. do B. does C. doing D. did2. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing3. A. on B. at C. for D. in4. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does5. A. are B. is C. be D. am6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. This B. That C. It D. He8. A. for B. of C. in D. with9. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. to teach10. A. by B. with C. to D. atⅣ. 阅读理解(10分)Most children don‟t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert‟s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.Here is an example.“Mom, have you worked out next week‟s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can‟t wait. It‟s fun! ”When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take aw ay all the cards.To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.1. From the passage we know that most children like.A. doing choresB. playing computer gamesC. playing cardsD. doing housework2. Jim and Robert chose cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.A. twoB. fourC. eightD. ten3. Jim likes to.A. clean the bathroomB. make the bedC. feed the fishD. sweep the floor4. The underlined phrase “came up with”in the last paragraph probably means“”.A. looked atB. gave upC. thought ofD. believed in5. Who did the chores at weekends?A. Jim.B. Robert.C. The parents.D. The whole family.第Ⅱ卷(共60分)Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、词汇积累(一)写出下列各词的过去分词1.throw2.sit3.sweep4.reply5.drop6.feel7.can 8.take9.make e11.lend 12.welcome答案:1. threw 2. sat 3. swept 4. replied 5. dropped 6. felt 7. could8. took 9. made 10. came 11. lent 12, welcame(二)按要求写出下列各词的相应形式13.angry (adv.) (n.)14.independence (adj.)15.depend (adj.) (n.)16.develop (n.) (adj.发达的) (adj.发展中的)17.fair (反义词) (n.)18.ill (n.) 19.kind (n.)20.happy (n.) 21.weak (n.)答案:13. angrily anger 14. independent 15. dependent dependence16. decelopment developed developing 17. unfair fairness 18. illnedd19. kindness 20. happiness 21. weakness二、短语积累1.洗碗2.倒垃圾3.折叠衣服4.扫地5.整理床铺6.打扫客厅7.没问题8.搭便车9.至少10.完成做某事11.随时,马上,任何时刻12.一……就…..13.一直14.整天15.与…..一样16.惊讶地问17.分担家务18.我俩都不19.既不…也不…20.让他们的孩子帮着做家务21.把某物递给某人=22.向某人借某物=23.把…借给某人=24.讨厌/憎恶做某事=25.浪费时间26.为了做某事27.在某方面花时间 =28.考进一所大学29.过分依赖他们的父母30.为某人提供某物=31.教他们如何照顾他们自己32.理解公平公正的含义33.不知道34.照顾、照料=35.生病36.越早…越好…37.培养孩子们的独立性答案:1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish 3. fold the clothes 4. sweep the floor 5. make the bed 6. clean the living room 7. No problem 8. get a ride9. at least 10. finish doing 11. any time now 12. as soon as 13. all the time14. all day 15. as…as … 16. ask in surprise 17. share the housework18. neither of us 19. neither… nor… 20. let our children help with housework21. pass sb. sth pass sth to sb, 22. lend sb. sth. lend sth. to sb.23. borrow sb. sth borrow sth from sb 24. hate to do sth hate doing sth25. a waste of time 26. in order to do sth 27. spend time doing sth spend time on sth28. get into a good college 29. depend on one’s parents too much30. provide sb. from sth provide sth for sb31. teach them how to look after themselves32. Understand what fairness and justice mean33. have no idea 34. take care of look after 35. get sick be ill36. the earlier…the better…. 37. develop children’s independence三、句型积累1. Doing sth.is /v.(三单)+…… “做某事…” 动名词做主语谓语用单数。
人教新目标八年级下册第3单元测试卷(Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?)(时间:90分钟分值:100分)一、单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)( ) 1. The rubbish is too much at our office. Could you help me ______?A. take out itB. take it outC. stay it outD. give it out( ) 2. -Alan, can I ________ your, please?-Sorry, I have ________ it to Alice.A. lend; lentB. borrow; lentC. lent; borrowD. borrow; borrow( ) 3. I can’t play the piano, and _______.A. neither can my sisterB. my sister can’t, tooC. so can’t my sist erD. can my sister, either( )4. My sister was watching TV I’m reading a magazine.A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. after( ) 5. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ______ my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of( ) 6. There’s no need for Jim _______ so far for shopping.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went( ) 7. A direct order like “ Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. We’d better say: “________”A. Daisy, could you please pass me the book?B. Daisy, I wonder if can you pass me the book.C. Daisy, give me the book!D. Daisy, I wonder you can pass me the book.( ) 8. It’s the teacher’s job ________ happy study environment in class ______ the students.A. provide, forB. to provide, withC. provide, withD. to provide, for( ) 9.—Will Jane drive to New York this weekend?—Jane? Never! She _______ driving.A. enjoysB. needsC. hatesD. starts( ) 10. My uncle has been taught in this school__________ he was twenty years old.A. sinceB. forC. untilD. after( ) 11.—Would you mind _______care of my dog while I’m traveling?— _______.A. to take; Of courseB. taking; CertainlyC. to take; Certainly notD. taking; Of course not( ) 12.—What do you think of ‘Eat-up’ Campaign(光盘行动)?—I think it’s really necessary. It is reported that the food that Chinese people every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.A. eatB. haveC. wasteD. make( )13.-Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?-Well, it all _______ the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC .depends on D. concentrate on( ) 14. Have you finished ________ your clothes?A. foldingB. foldC. to foldD. to folding( ) 15. ________ you help others, ________ you will feel.A. many; happyB. much; more happyC. more; happierD. the more; the happier二、完形填空。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?话题:教学目标:重难点:情态动词could的用法重点句型:There is no need for…to…对于……而言是没有必要的It is not enough to …做……是不够的The+比较级,the+比较级越……越……知识点:1.情态动词could的用法○1could为can的过去式,表示“过去的能力”它引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答和否定回答都是could.Could you play basketball when your were 5 years old?当你5岁时,你会打篮球吗?Yes, I could. No, I couldn’t.○2Could you…?/Could you please…? 麻烦你……好吗?Li Lei, could you please help me?Could you come here soon?Could you please close the door?○3对于这种请求的肯定回答和否定回答的常用语肯定回答常用语:Certainly./ Of course./With pleasure./No problem.否定回答常用语:Certainly not. /No, I’m afraid I can’t.○4表示请求许可Could I …? 我可以……吗?Could I come in? 我可以进来吗?对方回答时不能用could,要用can.Could I use your bicycle?Yes, you can.2.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾动副词结构中,名词作宾语,可放在中间或后面,代词作宾语,只能放中间。
rubbish 不可数名词rubbish 体积小,破碎的,没有用的废物Could you please take out the rubbish?garbage 厨房丢掉的剩余物garbage collectionwaste 指任何被遗弃的东西或浪费的东西There is much too waste in this house.3.fold v.折叠,对折He folded the letter and threw it into the rubbish bin.他将信件叠起来扔进了垃圾箱里。
错题题目解析答案选择题( )I couldn’t do it ____ your great help. Thanks a lot.A withB withoutC forD to答案:B解析:依句意,“没有你的帮助,我不能做到它。
”介词without,意为“没有,除了。
”。
考点:介词的用法( )Don’t put off ____ to the doctor when you are ill.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone答案:C解析:put off 是“动词+介词”的短语结构,介词后需跟名词、代词或动名词。
考点:介词的用法( )You should look after ,classmates.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself答案:A解析:依句意,“你们应该照顾好你们自己”。
反身代词应与所指的对象在人称、数和性别上保持一致,Classmates是复数,故前面的“you”是指“你们”。
考点:反身代词的用法( )The _______man is still ________.A. sick, sickedB. sick, illC. ill, sickD. ill, ill答案:B解析:sick和ill都是形容词,意为“生病的,有病的”;sick可以做定语修饰主语或宾语,而ill不能。
考点:词语辨析——sick和ill( )I must hurry back t o look after my ________ grandma. She’s been ________ for a week.A. ill, sickB. ill, illC. sick, sickedD. sick, ill答案:D解析:同上考点:同上( )Jack used to _______up early, but now he is used to _______up late.A. get, getB. get, gettingC. getting, getD. getting, getting答案:B解析:依句意,“杰克过去常常早起,但现在他习惯玩起。
2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.I think it’s better for supermarkets to provide children ________ playrooms.A.with B.to C.on D.in2.Could I ________ your bike? Mine is broken.A.borrow B.lend C.bring D.take3.My brother spent about two days ________ the project.A.forB.withC.inD.on4.—Could I smoke here?—____. Look at the sign” No smoking!”A.Yes, you may.B.Of course you can.C.No, you can’t.D.No, you couldn’t.5.Many students________history because they think it’s boring.A.likeB.hateC.agreeD.enjoy6.Enough sleep is good for health. If you ________ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.A.stay up B.set up C.pick up D.wake up7.—I will never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!—________.A.Nor am I B.Neither will I C.Same with me D.So do I 8.Children, don’t eat junk food. It’s important to ________ healthy habits in daily life. A.develop B.choose C.meet D.carry9.Every day my mother has ________ to do.A.so many housework B.such many chores C.so much chores D.so much housework 10.Helen, the more careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make.A.the more B.the fewer C.fewer D.more11.It’s necessary for us ________ to our parents when we have problems.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talked 12.—Could you please________my pet dog while I am away?—Sure. Don’t worry. I can look after it very well.A.take place B.take care C.take care of D.take part in13.I think you just have a fever. But ________, you should still see the doctor.A.also B.however C.while D.anyway 14.Could you please ________ the door? It’s too hot.A.open B.close C.to open D.to close15.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A.while B.though C.because D.unless二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)One day, town mouse Mike went to visit his cousin Tom in the countryside. Mike lived a rich life and he loved his cousin a lot. Tom was poor, ____16____ he loved his town cousin, too. So he made his cousin Mike very welcome.For dinner that night, Tom took out everything that he ____17____: water and potatoes. Mike said, “Cousin, how ____18____ you eat food like this, but of course, you can’t expect anything better in the countryside! Come with me and I ____19____ you how to live in the big beautiful town.”The two mice set off(出发)for the town and reached the town mouse’s home late at night. “Let’s have something to eat and drink after ____20____ long trip,” said the town mouse. They went into ____21____ big room. There the two mice had fruit, meat and cakes and drank milk and juice.Then they heard a ____22____ noise. “What’s that?” asked Tom. “It is only the dogs of the house,” answered Mike.“Only?” said Tom. “I don’t like that ‘music’ at my dinner.”At that time, two large dogs came ____23____ the room. The two mice ran away ____24____ and hid(隐藏)under a chair.“Goodbye, Cousin,” said Tom.“What? Are you leaving so soon?” said the other.“Yes,” Tom answered. “I think it’s better ____25____ my potatoes at home than meat here.”16.A.but B.or C.so D.because 17.A.has B.had C.will have D.is having 18.A.would B.should C.can D.must 19.A.show B.shows C.will show D.showed20.A.we B.us C.our D.ours21.A.a B.an C.the D./22.A.loud B.louder C.loudest D.the loudest 23.A.of B.from C.in D.on 24.A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.quickest 25.A.to enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.enjoy三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)People think that less than 2-year-old children can help with chores. __26__parents say to those children, “Just look at the paper on the floor,” they will pick it up.Some parents think childhood is just for playing, so they don't ask their children to do chores. Other parents say, “I know it’s not __27__. but it’s quicker to do it by myself!” However, most parents believe that doing chores is a way of teaching children responsibility (责任).Doing chores helps__28__ children's independence (独立). Children learn to help, share and care about ___29___ by doing chores. And they can __30__the importance of working hard. Things like__31__a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others.Here are some reasons for doing chores:To learn responsibility: Most people believe that doing chores is good__32__children.To share the workload (工作负担):.Children who can help to clean won't make a big __33__ .To learn skills: Children will learn__34__to cook, clean and do other things in the house.Doing chores is good. Anyway, it is also a kind of__35__ . So start to help your parents with the chores. You will learn a lot by doing them.26.A.Because B.When C.Though D.Since 27.A.right B.clear C.easy D.hard 28.A.change B.explain C.produce D.develop 29.A.both B.another C.none D.others 30.A.decide B.mean C.notice D.imagine 31.A.getting out of B.giving away C.taking care of D.worrying about 32.A.to B.with C.at D.for 33.A.difference B.mess C.decision D.plan 34.A.what B.when C.how D.where 35.A.training B.playing C.feeling D.hoping四、阅读单选(每小题2分,共30分)A36.Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home.A.do the washing B.take out the trash C.sweep the floor D.fold the clothes 37.How does Celina go to school?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.D.By subway. 38.The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese.A.闲逛B.晾晒C.熨烫D.清洗39.Whose father does most of the housework?A.Linda’s.B.Celina’s.C.Paul’s.D.Bill’s. 40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.B.Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework.C.Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework.D.Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.BMost American families are smaller than those in other countries. Usually there is one or two parents and one or two children in each American family.Children in the USA will leave their parents when they grow up. They want to find better jobs, so they usually live far away from their parents. They often write to their parents or call them. And they go to visit their parents during their holidays.Parents will ask their children to do some work around their house. In many families children will get money for doing some housework so that they can learn to make money for their own. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think that for young people it is important to decide on their lives by themselves.41.In most families in the USA there are usually ________.A.no parents B.no children C.over 5 people D.less than 5 people 42.When they are old enough, American children will ________.A.go to other countries B.decide on their lives by themselvesC.find jobs for their parents D.do better jobs around their house43.Why do most American children live far away from their parents?A.They are old enough to live all by themselves.B.The parents are too busy to look after their children.C.They want to have more chances to look for better jobs.D.They can keep in touch (联系) with their parents by telephoning.44.Parents will give their children some money if the children do some housework. What do the American parents think of it?A.Useful.B.Strange.C.Dangerous.D.Funny.45.From the passage we can know that children in America ________.A.leave their parents when they grow up B.often spend holidays at their parents’ house C.sometimes look for jobs for their own parents D.often call or write to their parents for moneyCSeveral years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital (精神病院) in our town. I found much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this.I volunteered in a locked-up (封闭的) environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents’ was a patient in this hospital. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children. I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me one day, “Dear, you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman’s life. I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home. So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.I have never forgotten this volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person’s life.46.How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital?A.Bored.B.Afraid.C.Interested.D.Comfortable. 47.Why couldn’t the woman leave the hospital?A.Because she couldn’t remember anything.B.Because she couldn’t look after herself. C.Because she didn’t have any family.D.Because she didn’t want to leave. 48.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The woman was the writer’s parents’ friend.B.With the help of the writer, the woman could remember something old.C.The woman saw the writer’s old photos.D.The writer went to the woman’s home twice.49.The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.A.去世B.逃离C.居住D.幸存50.What is the best title for this passage?A.An unlucky woman B.A special hospitalC.My parents’ friend D.My volunteering experience五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)51.It’s ________ (fair) that girls aren’t allowed to take part in the sports meeting.52.Some of the ________ (neighbor) can’t stand the loud music from the party.53.The harder you work, the ________ (good) grades you will get.54.The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves up into a pile just now.55.The kids saw the robot throw the ball into the box in ________ (surprised).56.Can you finish ________ (read) these books before 10 o’clock?57.We should learn to be ________ (independence).58.Could you please do the _________(dish)after you have dinner?59.It’s difficult for me ________ (develop) a good habit.60.Would you mind ________ (hang) out with me?六、短文语境提示填空(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,用正确的单词完成下面的短文。
第三单元检测(时间:60分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1. Did you have C good time in Huangshi?—No.The weather was bad.It rained all time.A./;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;/2. Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.—C.A.So did IB.So I didC.Neither did ID.Neither I did3. Jack’s mother was so tired.She felt asleep B she lay down on the bed.A.untilB.as soon asC.unlessD.although4. Can I A a dictionary from you,Lucy?—Sorry,I don’t have one.A.borrowB.lendC.bringD.keep5. My parents are out.I have to D my baby brother.A.look atB.look outC.look forD.take care of6. Could you B the window?I feel a little cold.A.please not to openB.please not openC.not please to openD.not please to close7. Could you please clean your room?—C.A.OKB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,sureD.Yes,I do8. Where do you usually have lunch?—In the school dining hall.It B different kinds of food us.A.sends;toB.provides;forC.adds;toD.shares;with9. My father is drinking tea in the living room B my mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen.A.ifB.whileC.untilD.unless10.B children there are in a family, their life will be.A.The less;the betterB.The fewer;the betterC.Fewer;richerD.More;poorerⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)It’s difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的)for housework.The Shatian School in Shanghai is making 11.B students do housework for their parents.The third graders must learn 12.D to cook and clean;the sixth graders wash the clothes,13.A the seventh and eighth graders cook meals with 15 yuan.Many parents think it’s a good way 14.B children to try housework,but they don’t 15.C how to do it at home.With the following ideas,you can get your 16.Cto help at home.If you want to make your children 17.C that they can do everything quiteright,please 18.D them lots of praise(鼓励)at home.Talk more about what he did 19. A,not about what he didn’t do.If your child 20.B doing some difficultwork,give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a prize.11.A.it’s B.itsC.itD.their12.A.what B.whenC.whereD.how13.A.and B.butC.orD.so14.A.of B.forC.toD.with15.A.make B.takeC.knowD.think16.A.parents B.studentsC.childrenD.teachers17.A.to think B.thinkingC.thinkD.thought18.A.keep B.lendC.inviteD.give19.A.right B.wrongC.trueD.real20.A.gets B.finishesC.wantsD.decidesⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AShould teenagers help do the housework or not?Here are some students’ ideas.21.The four teenagers are of the same A.A.ageB.ideaC.hobbyD.housework22.A may do the least housework of the four teenagers.A.TinaB.DavidC.JudyD.Henry23.Judy thinks it is D to do the housework.A.hardelessC.boringD.important24.C often help parents do some washing.A.Tina and DavidB.David and JudyC.Judy and HenryD.Tina and Henry25.Which of the following is TRUE?BA.David hates doing the housework because it’s boring.B.Henry thinks everyone in the family should do some housework.C.Judy does the housework for an hour every day.D.Henry often helps his father wash the car.BThere was a rich boy who lived in a small town.One day a friend gave him a magic mirror.He liked it very much.He often looked into the mirror and he found that his face looked sad.He tried to smile and make funny faces,but his face still looked sad.Then he did many happy things,but his face always looked sad.He was so angry.The next day,he saw a little girl crying sadly on his way home from school.The rich boy went up to her and asked her what happened.The little girl said she couldn’t find her parents.“Don’t worry.I will help you,” said the boy.Then they went to look for her parents together.Finally they found her parents.The little girl and her parents were so thankful for th e boy’s help that they gave the boy a big hug.Then he went back home.After he arrived home,he looked into the mirror as usual.To his surprise,his face looked happy.The boy understood the mirror.Helping others will bring happiness.26.The rich boy lived D.A.in the forestB.in a small villageC.by the riverD.in a small town27.The boy’s face always looked A in the mirror at the beginning.A.sadB.funnyC.worriedD.angry28.Why was the little girl crying?DA.She lost her bags.B.The boy laughed at her.C.The boy couldn’t help her.D.She couldn’t find her parents.29.Why did the boy’s face look happy in the mirror at last?CA.Because his friend gave him a magic mirror.B.Because the little girl sent some flowers to him.C.Because he helped the little girl find her parents.D.Because he tried to smile and make funny faces.30.From the story we know that the boy was B.A.shyB.helpfulC.cleverzyCHave you heard about “Survival(生存)Holidays”?31.D Now about 1,000 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors with no parents following.Why do people like “Survival Holidays”?It is because they think being close to nature is important to children.Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.32.BIs “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea?Children need more free time to play.33. EParents care too much about their children.They like to see the children being busy with activities under the control of adults,but children don’t know what to do when they are in trouble.Even something like crossing a small river or falling down seems very terrible to them.34.A Even years later,they will still remember what they have learned.Some have learned to stay cool in different times.Some have learned how to keep safe.35.C All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.Ⅳ.短文填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯,每词限用一次,其中有两个多余。
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Unit 3 单元测试题Ⅴ。
单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )22。
He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.A. eitherB. no C。
neither D. not()23。
______ she went into the room, she knew there was something wrong。
A. As long as B。
Since C。
As soonas D. Although( )24。
I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else。
A。
help B。
helping C. to help D。
to helping( )26。
I’m looking for a job which can make me ______ my creative talents to the full.A。
turn B. developC。
waste D. choose( )27。
If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away.A。
八年级英语下册Unit3基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.He h playing computer games because it's boring.2.-What a m ! We should clean up our room before Mom comes back.-Yes,I think so.3.My new n Mr.Smith is kind to everyone living around his house.4.Don't w water when taking a shower.5.The girl is only three years old, but she can f her clothes.6.He took off his shoes and put them on the (地板).7.You shouldn't only (依靠)on the books when you are learning.8.-Could you please (递) a cup to me?-Sure,9. (既然) 1 am a teacher, I should teach and look after children well.10.You mustn't throw (垃圾)everywhere, Steve.We should protect our environment.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.Look! Little Jack (sweep)the leaves.2.It's ( fair) to let our parents do all the housework.We should share it.3.Both of the (shirt) are nice.I can't decide which one to buy.4.Could you please do the (dish) after you have dinner?5.Could you finish ( watch) this movie before having lunch?My brother shouted at me , but I didn't know what happened.2.Jenny the book to me last weekend and I will give it back to her tomorrow.3.I don't mind chores.I often help my parents with the housework.4.The harder you work, the grades you will get.5.The students in our class are old enough to take care of .四、单项选择。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit 3Could you please clean your room?练习题一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)1.The boy came up with the idea of ________________(fair).2.To my ________________(surprised),she finished her work on time.3.He is trying ________________(not make) mistakes.4.________________(have) sports makes us keep healthy.5.Our teacher asked Jim ________________(angry) why he was late for school again.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
6.Could you please ________ (lend) me your bike?7.Linda is a careful girl. She hates ________(make) mistakes. 8.The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves here just now.9.My father often asks me __________ (sweep) the floor. 10.Thanks for ________ (buy) us the drinks and snacks.11.Jim spent five hours in finishing____________ (draw) the picture.12.Tom’s mother is very busy, so he needs_____________ (help) out around the house.13.I invited him ______________ (play) the game.14.It took me an hour ______________ (write) the letter.15.I spend two hours __________ (do) my homework.根据句意用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
八年级下册英语Unit3高频题易错题训练I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词.1.Excuse me, could I (借)your bike?2.These two sweaters are so expensive that I can afford n of them.3.Don’t (浪费)water or it will run out in the future.4.If you already knew the answers to all the questions,it would be uto the other competitors in the game.5.The food bank p food for the poor every Monday.6.Don’t d on your parents too much,because you are not a child any more.7.There is r everywhere on the street.8.Your room is in a m ;you should tidy it up.9.We shouldn’t t trash everywhere.We should make the environment clean.10.Second-hand smoke is also bad for our health.I h people smoking next to me.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Could you please (turn)on the TV?2.We must finish (sweep)the floor of the library.3.You don't look well.You need (rest)at home.4.Yesterday,I invited my friends (have)dinner.5.Why can’t I get a free ticket,too? It’s (fair).6."Why didn't you go to the meeting yesterday?"He asked (angry).7.We all looked at him in (surprising).8.Do you have any good news (share)with us?9.I have a sore throat and try (not talk)too much.10.He doesn't mind ________(lend) money to me.三、单项选择。
八下·、教辅易错题Unit3_解析一、单项选择1.He often helps his mother______the bed.A.doB.makeC.foldD.sweep解析:B。
make the bed整理床铺。
2.I’m going to______hard______English.A.work,atB.work,onC.throw,atD.fold,on解析:B。
work on sth致力于…3.—My husband never helps out around the house?—______.A.So is my husbandB.So my husband doesC.Neither does my husbandD.Neither my husband does解析:C。
Neither+助/be/情+主,表否定,……也一样。
4.—How long may I______your dictionary?—For one week.But it mustn’t______to others.A.keep,be lentB.borrow,lendC.lend,be borrowedD.have,borrow 解析:A。
keep是延续性动词,与how long连用,表示我能借多久。
Mustn’t be down情态动词的被动,句意为禁止借给其他人。
5.—Did your uncle attend your party?—No,he didn’t______because of his business.A.show upe outC.show offe back解析:A。
show up出现、出席。
come out出版、开花、出现。
show off炫耀。
come back 回来。
6.It took the firemen several days to______the fire in Tianjing.A.put outB.put upC.put onD.put away解析:A。
Unit 3-Unit 4 易错知识点练习一、单项选择1.— Can you finish ____ these books before 10 o'clock?— Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading2.Mother asked Tom ______ the room now.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. be cleaning3.It's students' job _______ hard.A. studyB. studyingC. to studyD. studied4.The talent show is _______ the game show. I like both.A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as5.—Did your father agree to let you travel alone?—No. He didn't agree and did my mother.A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither6.Here is the book.First it and then tell me what you think of it.A.look intoB.look throughC.look upD.look after7.—Mike found a new job.—I hope the new job well for him.A.runs outB.works outC.finds outD.brings out8.You go to the doctor if you feel ill.A.has toB.needn’tC.shouldD.mustn’t9.My mother won’t go to sleep I get back home.A.becauseB.untilC.butD.when10.—My cousin always takes my things without asking.—,I think.A.It’s rightB.It’s not a big dealC.It’s dangerousD.It’s not a good idea11.—Do you think doing chores is ________waste of time?—No,I think it can help us understand________idea of fairness.A.a;an B.a;theC.the;the D./;/12.The boy doesn't study hard.He often spends much time________computer games. A.in B.at C.on D.to13.Li Ming always gets up very early ________ catch the early bus.A.in order to B.so thatC.as soon as D.because of14.UNICEF ________clean water,food and education________poor children in many countries.A.provide;to B.provides;forC.provides;to D.provides;with15.—It has been much easier for me to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared. —But they also caused plenty of problems.A.though B.beforeC.unless D.since二、根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。
错题题目解析答案选择题( )I couldn’t do it ____ your great help. Thanks a lot.A withB withoutC forD to答案:B解析:依句意,“没有你的帮助,我不能做到它。
”介词without,意为“没有,除了。
”。
考点:介词的用法( )Don’t put off ____ to the doctor when you are ill.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone答案:C解析:put off 是“动词+介词”的短语结构,介词后需跟名词、代词或动名词。
考点:介词的用法( )You should look after ,classmates.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself答案:A解析:依句意,“你们应该照顾好你们自己”。
反身代词应与所指的对象在人称、数和性别上保持一致,Classmates是复数,故前面的“you”是指“你们”。
考点:反身代词的用法( )The _______man is still ________.A. sick, sickedB. sick, illC. ill, sickD. ill, ill答案:B解析:sick和ill都是形容词,意为“生病的,有病的”;sick可以做定语修饰主语或宾语,而ill不能。
考点:词语辨析——sick和ill( )I must hurry back t o look after my ________ grandma. She’s been ________ for a week.A. ill, sickB. ill, illC. sick, sickedD. sick, ill答案:D解析:同上考点:同上( )Jack used to _______up early, but now he is used to _______up late.A. get, getB. get, gettingC. getting, getD. getting, getting答案:B解析:依句意,“杰克过去常常早起,但现在他习惯玩起。
”前为“used to do…”过去常常做某事;后为“be used to doing”习惯于做某事。
考点:词语辨析——used to do 和 be used to doing( )She ________ live alone. But she ________ living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn’t used to答案:C解析:依句意,“她过去常单独生活,但她不习惯于独自生活。
”,注意be used to doing的否定式考点:同上( )The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.A. buyingB. makingC. to buyD. to make答案:C解析:…enough to do,意为“。
足够做某事”,creative,有创意的;依句意,“父亲有足够的创意来为女儿做许多的好玩具。
”考点:动词不定式做目的状语( )Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________.A. to stop cryingB. stop cryingC. to stop to cryD. stop to cry答案:B解析:依句意,“丹妮做了各种事情来使婴儿停止哭泣。
”make sb do sth,使役动词make后跟不带to的不定式,stop sb doing sth,阻止某人正做的事情。
考点:不带to的动词不定式的用法( )—Which dress do you like best, Madam —Sorry, I can’t decide ________ now.A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it.答案:A解析:decide to do,“决定做某事”考点:动词不定式做宾语( )I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. runC. runsD. running答案:D解析:see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事,see sb do 看见某人经常或做过某事;此处有when引导的时间状语从句限制,故应为当时正在发生的事情。
考点:see sb doing sth和see sb do的用法用所给词的适当形式填空。
Let’s cheer ________ (they) up, okIt’s possible for Ben ________ (have) Lucky.He ________ (carry) a bag of rice to the house just now.There are four ________(knife) on the desk.When he saw the children singing ________(happy) , he got such a strong________(feel )of satisfaction.He ________ (spend) every morning ________ (do) some sports.They ________ (set) up an English Club next term.The movie star ________ (give away)100,000 yuan to the village school three days ago.We think the Internet is ___________________ (change one’s life)these days. Mike had ________ (difficult) in learning English well.答案:them 做谓语动词的宾语,代词要用宾格。
to have 句型“it is + 形容词 + to do 做某事。
(怎么样)”;动词不定式做主语carried 句末有just now 意为“刚刚”,从时间上说是发生了的事情,故谓语动词要用一般过去时。
knives 名词knife变复数,应该去掉fe ,再加上ves.happily, feeling 前句的句意,“孩子们高兴地唱着歌”happy修饰动词sing,所以要变成副词的形式;后句的句意,“一种强烈的感觉”,feel在此应为名词形式。
spends, doing 句中有时间标志“every morning”,故谓语动词用一般现在时,主语是he,动词用第三人称单数形式;spend…doing…花费时间/金钱做某事will set up 句末有时间标志 next term“下个学期”,故谓语动词为一般将来时gave away 句末有three days ago ,故谓语动词用一般过去时,give的过去式为gavechanging our lives 该句谓语动词前有be 动词,时态为 be + doing…现在进行时。
“one’s”代表形容词性物主代词,主语是we,故此要变为our,life的复数为lives.difficulty 句型“have difficulty (in) doing ”做某事有困难,此处“困难”需用名词形式短文填空。
从下面方框中选出10个词,并用其正确形式填入下列方框中,使短文意思正确、通顺。
(每词限用一次)If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have a(n) ______. During the winter months, people_______ get colds and flu . Many people think they are the same, but they are________.Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever. Flu is_______. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu Staying clear of(避开)__________with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (触摸) ________ nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after _______ your nose. ________ out with wet hair can also give you a cold!If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get _______. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉)hurt, don’t forget _______ some medicine.答案:illness have an illness 患病 ill要为名词形式easily 依句意,“人们很容易患感冒或流感”。