2016—2017学年下学期高一年级期末考英语学科试卷本试卷分共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．试题答案用钢笔或原珠笔直接答在试题卷中，然后涂写到答题卡上。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题, 共100分)第一部分听力：总分：30分，共20题第一节：总分：7.5分，共5题(每小题1.5分)1.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Send for a doctor for him.B.Ask for sick leave for him.C.Buy some medicine for him.2.How is the man planning to go to New York?A.By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.3.What does the man think of the city?A.Quite good.B. Not good enough.C. Just OK.4.What program will be on at half past nine tonight?A.English Learning for Children.B.Science and Health.C.Women’s Football Match.5.Where are the two speakers?A.At home.B. At a shop.C. At school.第二节：总分：22.5分，共15题(每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第8题6.Which of the following does the man phone?A. A post office.B. A newspaper office.C. A repair office.7.What’s the man’s telephone number?A.8741-71847.B. 8714-71847.C. 8714-71487.8.Why does the man call the woman?A.To check the telephone.B.To change a new phone number.C.To repair the line.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题9.Why did Bob give Nancy a call?A.To ask her to buy some tennis tickets.B.To invite her to go to a concert.C.To invite her to watch a tennis match.10.What is Nancy going to do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B. Clean up her flat.C. Go to a theater.11.When will the concert on next Saturday evening be over?A.At 5:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 10:30.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14题12.What are the speakers talking about?A.The man’s trip to New York.B.The lady’s trip to New York.C.The lady’s physics class.13.What did the lady see in New York?A.The New York library.B.The New York City Park.C.The Statue of Liberty.14.What advice did the lady give the man?A.Visit New York in spring or fall.B.Visit New York when it is hot.C.Visit the Statue of Liberty.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17题15.Whom is the woman buying the gift for?A.Her cousin.B. Her nephew.C. Her brother.16.How much does the woman want to spend on the gift?A.Twenty dollars.B. Thirty dollars.C. Fifty dollars.17.What is most likely to happen next?A.The woman will buy nothing.B.The woman will buy a desk lamp.C.The man will give another suggestion.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20题18.Where can the listeners buy Beginning English?A.In the bookshop.B. In the classroom.C. In the main office.19.What can the listeners do during the break?A.Go online.B. Walk around.C. Eat in the classroom.20.What class is on Tuesday?A.Maths.B. Typing.C. English.第二部分阅读理解：总分：40分，共20题第一节：总分：30分，共15题(每小题2分)AThe Renaissance is generally considered to have started in Florence, Italy around the years 1350 to 1400. The start of the Renaissance also was the end of the Middle Ages.HumanismIn the Middle Ages people thought that life was nothing but hard work and war.However, around the 1300s, the people in Florence, Italy started to think that people should be educated and that things like art, music, and science could make life better for everyone.This new way of thinking was called Humanism.Florence, ItalyAt the start of the Renaissance, Italy was divided up into a number of powerful city-states. One of the major city-states was Florence.In the late 1300s, Florence had become a rich city. Wealthy businessmen had the money to hire artisans (工匠). This inspired competitions among artists and thinkers. Art began to flourish (繁荣) and new thoughts began to appear.Petrarch and HumanismFrancesco Petrarch is often called the “Father of Humanism”. He studied poets and philosophers from Ancient Rome such as Cicero and Virgil. His ideas and poetry became an inspiration to many writers and poets throughout all of Europe as the Renaissance spread.Giotto di BondoneGiotto was a painter in Florence, Italy. He was the first painter to break away from the standard Byzantine style painting of the Middle Ages and try something new. Giotto is said to have started the Renaissance in art with his new style of realistic painting.DanteAnother major contributor to the start of the Renaissance was Dante Alighieri. He lived in Florence and wrote the Divine Comedy in the early 1300s. This book is considered to be the greatest literary work ever written in the Italian language. New Ideas SpreadThis new way of thinking and style of art quickly spread to other wealthy Italian city-states. This early part of the Renaissance is often called the Italian Renaissance. Italy would become wealthy through trade and their new ideas soon spread throughout all of Europe.21. In the Middle Ages people thought that _____.A. life was really hardB. life could be enjoyableC. they could be educatedD. they should live differently22. Which of the following was the first Renaissance painter?A. Francesco Petrarch.B. Giotto di Bondone.C. Dante Alighieri.D. Cicero.23. What would be the best title for the text?A. What does the Renaissance mean?B. How did the Renaissance begin?C. The artists in the RenaissanceD. Literature in the Renaissance24. The text is most probably taken from _____.A. a book reviewB. a history paperC. a newspaper adD. a travel magazineBHe slept in my arms last night, with his little head on my shoulder. I stayed awake listening to his breathing. He smiled in his sleep, and I wondered what could be funny to a one-year-old baby. I could sense the safety he felt.However, my home life is completely different from the scene that greets me each morning at work. As a lawyer at Eastlake Juvenile Court (少年法庭), I always see kids that society has labeled the worst of the worst, the “thief”, the “robber”, the list goes on. But they are still children. As I sit across from them, I have a chance to talk to them about their lives, their homes, and their dreams.I sit through tears, I sit through anger, but mostly I sit through hurt. I see their parents, most of whom sit in the hallways day after day wanting to take their kids home. I also see mothers and fathers that come to the court ready to walk away from their children forever. Each day I see hope destroyed.I have come to realize that these children are our future, even if we don’t want to admit it. They also want to sleep on a mother’s shoulder at night, they also had dreams and smiled in their sleep when they were babies. But then something terrible happened, which robbed (剥夺) them of that youth, that hope, and that joy.I hope one day we can find how to put back the destroyed childhoods and ruined lives.Every day when I go home, I hold my children tightly in my arms and say “I love you” over and over again. And as I am filled with hope, I cannot forget those children I leave behind. I live in two worlds, one of promise, one of tragedy. No matter what they are accused (指控) of, what crimes (罪行) they have carried out and what society thinks of them, they are children, they are our children and our future.25. The author mentions her son in Paragraph 1 mainly to tell readers _____.A. her son is lovelyB. it’s hard to raise a childC. what leads children to break lawsD. children should be taken good care of26. The underlined word “labeled” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by _____.A. describedB. praisedC. chosenD. designed27. What’s the author’s attitude towards the children who break laws?A. Relaxed.B. Angry.C. Hopeful.D. Doubtful.28. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To show her deep love for her child.B. To win support for problem children.C. To show the difficulty of her work as a lawyer.D. To accuse those parents who ruin the ir children’s life.CEvery year gray whales swim a 10,000 miles round-trip, from the cold waters near Alaska, down the coast of North America to the warm waters near Mexico, and back again. It is one of the longest migrations (迁徙) of any mammal.All day, all summer long, in the cold waters near Alaska, gray whales eat and eat.Instead of teeth, gray whales have baleen (鲸须) they use to get food from ocean water. They get big mouthfuls of muck (淤泥) from the ocean floor, then push that muck right back out through their baleen. The mucky water flows through, but tiny animals get trapped in the baleen and licked up.When the water starts to freeze, the whales begin their long trip south. They swim night and day, without stopping to eat or rest. During the long journey, migrating whales may push their heads out of the water to see where they are.Two months later, the whales reach Mexico. Babies are born here in warm, shallow (浅的) waters called lagoons (濒海湖). Ocean lagoons have no food for the adults, but the babies are safer here than in the open seas. All winter the babies grow big and strong.In spring first the dads and teenagers leave the lagoons, then the moms with babies. Migrating gray whales swim close to shore, especially moms with babies. The ice is melting up north, and it’s time for the hungry whales to make the long journey back to their summer feeding grounds.29. The underlined phrase “licked up” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_____”.A. given upB. ended upC. broken upD. eaten up30. During their long journey to Mexico, gray whales _____.A. always swim under the oceanB. find food to supply their energyC. face the colder and colder waterD. travel to the lagoons without a break31. Where do mother gray whales give birth?A. In warm shallow waters near Mexico.B. Off the coast of North America.C. In the open seas near Mexico.D. In cold waters near Alaska.32. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about gray whales in the text?A. How long they live.B. How they get their food.C. When they get back to Alaska.D. How long they spend traveling to Mexico.DWe do not know when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history. Historical evidence shows, for example, that people who lived over 3,000 years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to preserve (保存) the dead.Stealing salt was considered a major crime (罪行) during some periods of history. In the eighteenth century, for example, if a person was caught stealing salt, he could be put in prison and his ears could be cut off.In the Roman Empire, one of the most important roads was the one that carried salt from the salt mines to Rome. Guards were stationed along the route to protect against salt thieves, and they received their pay in salt, thus bringing the English word, salary. Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was thought to be “not worth his salt”, and as a result he would get a little less salt on his next payday. The expression, “not worth his salt”, is still used today in English.In the modern world salt has many uses beyond the dining table. It is used in making glass and airplane parts, in the growing of crops, and in the killing of weeds (杂草). It is also used to make water soft, to melt (融化) ice on roads and highways, to make soap, and to fix colors in cloth.Salt can be got in various ways besides being taken from mines underground. Salt water from the ocean, salt water lakes or small seas can be used to make salt. Yet, no matter where it comes from, salt will continue to play an important role in the lives of people everywhere.33. According to the text, salt can be used in the following EXCEPT _____.A. keeping dead bodiesB. punishing thievesC. protecting cropsD. making industrial products34. In the Roman Empire many people were employed as guards to _____.A. protect the city of RomeB. watch people carrying saltC. prevent thieves from stealing saltD. carry salt from the mines to Rome35. The expression “not worth his salt” used today refers to the one who _____.A. fails to do his work wellB. should not be paid in saltC. doesn’t want to work at allD. should use less salt第二节：总分：10分，共5题(每小题2分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
