九年级英语上册Unit4Lesson23_24随堂基础同步练习新版冀教版

冀教版英语九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24课时练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke．A．On B．At C．To D．For 2．He is afraid ______ alone at night．A．to go out B．going out C．goes D．go3．If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one？A．to try opening B．trying to openC．to try and open D．try opening4．—Must I go shopping now, mum?—No, you ______.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．may not 5．The boy is always ______ others．A．helps B．helping C．to help D．to helping 6．The old house I used to live in was knocked ______.A．down B．into C．at D．on 7．My uncle has been away from our hometown ______.A．since then B．just then C．since D．just now 8．Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us last term.A．make a decision B．decides C．made a decision D．has made a decision9．Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.A．a more B．much more C．a most D．the most二、将所给单词连成句子单词造句10．poems，he，different，read，kinds，many，of_______________________________________________．11．questions，is，silly，he，asking，always_______________________________________________？12．Qingdao，I，to，to，this，decide，summer，go_______________________________________________．13．well，what，you，learn，do，to，will，English_______________________________________________？14．plot，have，a，good，must，interesting，an，story_______________________________________________．15．safe，put，place，money，a，the，in_______________________________________________．16．eyes，peek，close，your，don't，and_______________________________________________．17．end，she，a，made，in，decision，the_______________________________________________．18．years，over，ten，it's，since，then_______________________________________________．19．time，that，was，at，doing，Danny，what_______________________________________________？三、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空20．I disliked English __________ ．21．Don't _________ making mistakes．22．She made a _________ to go abroad two years ago．23．Our teacher often _________ us to answer questions in class．24．The boy is _________ young _________ join the army．25．The bad news _________ out widely very soon．26．There is someone __________ at the door．27．Don't be a __________ person who always thinks about himself．28．We are expecting you to _________ ．29．We must save the people in the ship _________ ．四、完成句子完成句子30．她不敢面对她的继母．She was___________ her stepmother．31．这道题太难了，我们不能理解．The problem is___________ us to understand．32．下次尽量别迟到了．Please try__________ late next time．33．在这节课开始时，我们唱了一首英文歌．___________ this class，we sang an English song．34．丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事．Danny__________ us interesting stories．35．你开车时一定要考虑到安全．You must______________ while driving．36．除了你没有人会这样自私．Nobody but you could be___________．37．詹妮抬起手从一根树枝上摘下一个苹果．Jenny__________ and picked an apple off the branch of the tree．38．他自言自语，"我再也不玩电脑游戏了．"He___________，"I won't play computer games any more．" 39．当他妈妈进来时，他正做作业．He_____________ his homework when his mother came in．参考答案1．B【详解】句意：主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑。

冀教版九年级英语上册同步练习Unit 4 Stories and Poems_Lesson 24Ⅰ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空encourage，decide，too...to，be afraid of，at the beginning1．I disliked English ______.2．Don't ______ making mistakes.3．She made a ______ to go abroad two years ago.4．Our teacher often ______ us to answer questions in class.5．The boy is ______ young ______ join the army.Ⅱ.单项选择1．______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke.A．On B．At C．To D．For2．He is afraid ______ alone at night.A．to go out B．going out C．goes D．go3．If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one?A．to try openingB．trying to openC．to try and openD．try opening4．—Must I go shopping now，mum?—No，you ______.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．may not5．The boy is always ______ others.A．helps B．helping C．to help D．to helpingⅢ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．她不敢面对她的继母。

九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke．（）A. OnB. AtC. ToD. For2.He is afraid ______ alone at night ．（）A. to go outB. going outC. goesD. go3.If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one？（）A. to try openingB. trying to openC. to try and openD. try opening4.-Must I go shopping now，mum？-No，you ______．（）A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not2 25.The boy is always ______ others．（）A. helpsB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping6.The old house I used to live in wa s knocked ______．（）A. downB. intoC. atD. on7.My uncle has been away from our hometown ______．（）A. since thenB. just thenC. sinceD. just now8.Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us last term．（）A. make a decisionB. decidesC. made a decisionD. has made a decision9.Suzhou is ______ beautiful city．（）A. a moreB. much moreC.a most D. the most二、单词造句10.poems，he，different，read，kinds，many，of______________________________________________ _．11.questions，is，silly，he，asking，always ______________________________________________ _？12.Qingdao，I，to，to，this，decide，summer，go______________________________________________ _．13.well，what，you，learn，do，to，will，English______________________________________________ _？4 414.plot，have，a，good，must，interesting，an，story______________________________________________ _．15.safe，put，place，money，a，the，in______________________________________________ _．16.eyes，peek，close，your，don't，and ______________________________________________ _．17.end，she，a，made，in，decision，the______________________________________________ _．18.years，over，ten，it's，since，then ______________________________________________ _．19.time，that，was，at，doing，Danny，what______________________________________________ _？三、选词填空encourage，decide，too…to，be afraid of，at the beginning1. I disliked English __________ ．2. Don't _________ making mistakes．3. She made a _________ to go abroad two years ago．4. Our teacher often _________ us to answer questions in class．5. The boy is _________ young _________ jointhe army．knock，spread，selfish，at once，make a decision6. The bad news _________ out widely very soon．6 6 7. There is someone __________ at the door．8. Don't be a __________ person who alwaysthinks about himself．9. We are expecting you to _________ ．10. We must save the people in the ship_________ ．四、完成句子1. 她不敢面对她的继母．She was___________ her stepmother．2. 这道题太难了，我们不能理解．The problem is___________ us to understand．3. 下次尽量别迟到了．Please try__________ late next time．4. 在这节课开始时，我们唱了一首英文歌．___________ this class，we sang an English song．5. 丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事．Danny__________ us interesting stories．6. 你开车时一定要考虑到安全．You must______________ while driving．7. 除了你没有人会这样自私．Nobody but you could be___________．8. 詹妮抬起手从一根树枝上摘下一个苹果．Jenny__________ and picked an apple off the bran ch of the tree．9. 他自言自语，"我再也不玩电脑游戏了．"He___________，"I won't play computer games any more．"10. 当他妈妈进来时，他正做作业．He_____________ his homework when his mother ca me in．8 8答案和解析【答案】1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7.A8. C 9. D10. He read many different kinds of poems11. Is he always asking silly questions12. I decide to go to Qingdao this summer13. What will you do to learn English well14. A good story must have an interesting plot15. Put the money in a safe place16. Close your eyes and don't peek17. She made a decision in the end18. It's over ten years since then19. What was Danny doing at that time20. at the beginning 21. be afraid of 22. decision 23. encourages 24. too21. spread 22. knocking 23. selfish 24. make a decision 25. at once22. afraid to face23. too difficult for24. not to be25. At the beginning of26. is always telling27. think of safety28. so selfish29. reached up30. said to himself31. was doing【解析】1. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑．考查短语at the beginning of．故选：B．主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2. 根据He is afraid ______ alone at night．可知句子考查be afraid to do sth表示害怕做某事．故选：A．他害怕晚上独自外出．本题考查了动词不定式的用法．不定式是中考的必考考点．动词不定式在句子中可以做主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，宾语补足语等等，解答时应注意正确使用动词不定式．3. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是如果你不能打开前门，为什么不试着打开后门呢？此题考查whynot do和try doing．故选：D．如果你不能打开前门，为什么不试着打开后门呢？解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10104. 考查情态动词．A不允许．B不可能．C不必．D 可能不．结合语境"--妈妈，我现在必须去购物吗？--不，你__．"．可知，Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't不必．故选：C．--妈妈，我现在必须去购物吗？--不，你不必．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．5. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是那个男孩总是乐于助人．前面是is，这里用现在进行时，后接动词的现在分词．故选：B．那个男孩总是乐于助人．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．12 12 6. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了．考查短语knock down拆毁．故选：A．我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7. 根据My uncle has been away from our hometown ，可知这里句子的时态是现在完成时，而可以用在现在完成时之中的短语是since then．故选：A．从那时起我叔叔就离开了我们的家乡．理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．8. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们．动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，考查短语make a decision to do．故选：C．上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9. 根据Suzhou is ______ beautiful city．可知苏州是最美丽的城市．这里使用最高级形式，前面加冠词the．故选：D．苏州是最美丽的城市．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"他读了许多不同种类的诗．"，句子叙述过去一件事情，时态应该用一般过去时，read的过去式还是read，many different kinds of 表示各种各样的．故答案为：He read many different kinds of poems．He read many different kinds of poems．他读了许多不同种类的诗．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．11. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗？"，句子叙述一件事实时态应该用一般现在时，这里含有be动词，一般疑问句把is放在句首，be always doing sth表示总是做某事，silly questions 表示愚蠢的问题．故答案为：Is he always asking silly questions？Is he always asking silly questions他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、1414谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．12. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我决定今年夏天去青岛．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，decide to do sth表示决定做某事，go to Qingdao 去青岛，this summer表示今年夏天．故答案为：I decide to go to Qingdao this summer．I decide to go to Qingdao this summer我决定今年夏天去青岛．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．13. 根据题干，可知是特殊疑问句，what+一般疑问句，主语是you，谓语动词是do，to learn English well 是宾补．故答案为What will you do to learn English well？你要怎么做才能学好英语？做连词成句，一般是考查对句法结构的掌握．先判断句型；然后找出句首单词和谓语动词；再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子；最后写上标点符号；再认真检查．14. 根据题干：句子为陈述句，主语是A good story ，动词是must have，宾语是an interesting plot，must后接动词原形．故答案为一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节．一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节．做连词成句，一般是考查对句法结构的掌握．先判断句型；然后找出句首单词和谓语动词；再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子；最后写上标点符号；再认真检查．15. 根据题干中所给单词put可知本句是一个祈使句，其中money表示钱，safe place表示安全的地方．故答案是：Put the money in a safe place．把钱放在一个安全的地方．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．161616. 根据题干中所给单词close your eyes表示闭上眼睛，don't peek表示不要偷看，and连接两个祈使句．故答案是：Close your eyes and don't peek．闭上眼睛，不要偷看．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．17. 根据题中所给单词made可知本句是一般过去时，made a decision表示做决定，in the end表示最终．故答案是：She made a decision in the end．她最终做了一个决定．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．18. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"从那时起已经超过十年了．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，It's …since…表示自从…已经多长时间．故答案为：It's over ten years since then．It's over ten years since then从那时起已经超过十年了．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．19. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"当时丹尼在干什么？"，句子叙述过去正在发生的事情，时态应该用过去进行时，构成be+Ving，at that time表示那时．故答案为：What was Danny doing at that time？What was Danny doing at that time当时丹尼在干什么？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．20~24. 1．at the beginning 考查短语．根据前句I disliked English，可知结合选项，应说我一开始就不1818喜欢英语．at the beginning开始，起初．故答案为at the beginning．2．be afraid of 考查固定用法．根据前后句Don't…making mistakes．可知结合选项，应说不要害怕犯错．be afraid of害怕，句子是祈使句，这里用动词原形．故答案为be afraid of．3．decision 考查名词．根据前后句She made a…to go abroad two years ago．可知结合选项，应说她两年前决定出国．make a decision做决定，固定短语．故答案为decision．4．encourages 考查动词．根据前后句Our teacher often…us to answer questions in class．可知结合选项，应说我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题．句子是一般现在时，主语是teacher，第三人称单数．故答案为encourages．5．too；to 考查固定用法．根据前后句The boy is…young…join the army．可知结合选项，应说这个男孩太小不能参军．too…to…太…而不能…，故答案为too；to．1．我一开始就不喜欢英语．2．不要害怕犯错．3．她两年前决定出国．4．我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题．5．这个男孩太小不能参军．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．21~25. 1．spread 考查动词．根据前后句The bad news…out widely very soon．可知结合选项，应说坏消息很快就传开了．句子是一般过去时，主语是news，复数．spread的过去式不变．故答案为spread．2．knocking 考查动词．根据前后句There is someone…at the door．可知结合选项，应说有人在敲门．句子是there be句型的现在进行时，结构为there be+doing．故答案为knocking．3．selfish 考查形容词．根据后句who always thinks about himself．可知结合选项，应说不要做自私的人，总2020是自以为是．故答案为selfish．4．make a decision 考查短语．根据前句We are expecting you to，可知结合选项，应说我们期待你做出决定．expecte to do sth期待做某事，make a decision 做决定．故答案为make a decision．5．at once 考查短语．根据前句We must save the people in the ship．可知结合选项，应说我们必须立即拯救船上的人．at once立刻．故答案为at once．1．坏消息很快就传开了．2．有人在敲门．3．不要做自私的人，总是自以为是．4．我们期待你做出决定．5．我们必须立即拯救船上的人．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．22. 根据题干，可知考查句型be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事；时态为一般过去时．故答案为afraid to face．She was afraid to face her stepmother．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．23. 根据题干，可知考查句型too…for sb to do sth 多某人来说太…以至于不能…故答案为too difficult for．The problem is too difficult for us to understand．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．24. 根据题干，可知句子为祈使句，以动词原形开头，try not to do sth尽量不要做某事．故答案为not to be．Please try not to be late next time．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词2222或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25. 根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"在…开始"，其英文表达方式是"At the beginning of "，故答案为At the beginning of．At the beginning of this class，we sang an English song．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．26. 总是做某事be always doing sth．，根据句意"丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事．"可知，要用现在进行时．故答案为is always telling．Danny is always telling us interesting stories．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．24 24 27. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"考虑安全"．think of…"考虑…"．情态动词must后用动词原形think．"安全"，用不可数名词safety．故答案是：think of safety．开车时你必须考虑安全．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．28. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"这样自私"．由系动词be可知，系表结构．"自私的"用形容词selfish．副词so 修饰形容词．意思是"如此、这样"．故答案是：so selfish．Nobody but you could be so selfish．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．29. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"抬起手"．即"（使）往高处伸"．可以表达为reach up．由picked过去式．可知一般过去时态，并列谓语动词用过去式reached．故答案是：reached up．Jenny reached up and picked an apple off the branch of the tree．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．30. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"自言自语"．可以表达为say to oneself．一般过去时态，谓语动词用say的过去式said．由he他．可知，用himself他自己．故答案是：said to himself．He said to himself，"I won't play computer games any more．"考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．31. 根据题干，可知考查过去进行时was/were+doing，do his homework做他的家庭作业．故答案为was doing．He wasdoing his homework when his mother came in．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．2626。

九年级全册Unit4Lesson21-22 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.The trees are covered ______ beautiful leaves．（）A. byB. forC. withD. in2.Let's ______ the picture on the wall．（）A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put away3.I saw some policemen passed ______ just now．（）A. pastB. onC. byD. away4.I found a tenyuan note ______ on the ground on my way home．（）A. lieB. layC. laidD. lying5.Don't talk in a high ______．They are having a meeting．（）A. soundB. noiseC. noisyD. voice6.My grandpa used to make a ______ by selling vegetables and fruits．（）A. liveB. lifeC. livingD. lives7.Luo Shengjiao ______ the river to save the drowning（溺水）child．（）A. dived intoB. dived offC. dived forD. ran into8.You should have the courage to admit your mistakes ______ your mother．（）A. withB. forC. onD. to9.I felt sorry ______ my teacher because of my mistake．（）A. toB. forC. withD. in10.She thought hard and she ______ a good idea．（）A. caught up withB. came up withC. came up toD. got in touch with二、单词造句11.it，did，dare，to，anyone，admit________________________________________？12.any，I，talk，longer，with，can't，him________________________________________．13.help，for，he，to，turned，me________________________________________．14.snow，covered，the，is，playground，with________________________________________．15.school，the，sang，she，girl，to，as，walked________________________________________．16.river，David，is，to，dive，scared，into，the________________________________________．17.about，I，sorry，for，it，him，felt________________________________________．18.help，what，she，do，could，to，him________________________________________？19.lost，is，the，this，watch，you________________________________________？20.school，she's，so，old，can，she，go，that，to________________________________________．三、选词填空no longer，lie，voice，keep away，run away1. Look！There is a little dog ________ on the ground．2. He broke the window and ________ ．3. ________ from it．Don't you see the notice "Wet Paint"？4. She was shouting in a loud ________ ．5. They will _________ see each other．axe，fetch，silver，get back，spirit6. The _________ is too blunt（钝） to cut down the tree．7. He won a _________ medal in the high jump．8. As a football player，you should have the ________ of team work．9. His father always ________ home before midnight．10. My bag is in the office．Please _________ it for me．四、完成句子1. 他太累了，所以躺下休息了一会．He was very tired．So he____________ for a rest．2. 晚上她不敢单独出去．She____________ alone at night．3我喜欢星期五，因为第二天就是星期六了．I like Friday because_____________ is Saturday．4. 水在零摄氏度时变成冰．Water____________ ice at 0℃．5. 我的书包还在校车上．我能把它拿回来吗？My schoolbag is still on the school bus．Can I___________ ？6. 这个樵夫需要这把斧头谋生．The woodcutter needed the axe____________．7. 我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的计划．I hope you can___________ a better plan than this．8. 他承认拿了钱，但他保证再也不做这样的事了．He____________ the money but promised never to do it again．9. 神舟十号飞入了太空．它发出了巨大的声音．Shenzhou Ⅹwent into space．It made____________．10. 你已经试了三次了，你还要再试一次吗？You have tried three times．Will you try___________ ？答案一、1. C2. B3. C4. D5. D6. C7. A8. D9. B 10. B二、11. Did anyone dare to admit it12. I can't talk with him any longer13. He turned to me for help14. The playground is covered with snow15. The girl sang as she walked to school16. David is scared to dive into the river17. I felt sorry for him about it18. What could she do to help him19. Is this the watch you lost20. She's so old that she can go to school三、1. lying2. ran away3. Keep away4. voice5. no longer6. axe7. silver8. spirit9. gets back 10. fetch四、1. lay down2. dare not go out3. the next day4. turns to5. get it back6. to make his living7. come up with8. admitted taking9. a loud sound10. a fourth time。

冀教版九年级英语上册同步练习Unit 4 Stories and Poems_Lesson 23Ⅰ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空knock，spread，selfish，at once，make a decision1．The bad news ______ out widely very soon.2．There is someone ______ at the door.3．Don't be a ______ person who always thinks about himself.4．We are expecting you to ______.5．We must save the people in the ship ______.Ⅱ.单项选择1．The Winter Jasmines often ______ in blossom in spring.A．break up B．break ou t C．break on D．break into2．The old house I used to live in was knocked ______.A．down B．into C．at D．on3．My uncle has been away from our hometown ______.A．since then B．just then C．since D．just now4．Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us las t term.A．make a decision B．decides C．made a decision D．has made a decision 5．Suzhou is ______ beautiful city.A．a more B．much more C．a most D．the mostⅢ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．你开车时一定要考虑到安全。

【冀教版】初中英语九年级英语上册全册随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.I'm waiting for my friend. . I'll go shopping alone ( )A. If she comesB. If she will comeC. If she doesn't comeD. If she didn't come2. She looks beautiful she is not young. ( )A. so thatB. even ifC. as ifD. ever since3. Therain stopped and the sun . ( )A. come outB. came outC. come onD. came in4. The big ship can't go the bridge over the river.( )A. acrossB. crossC. throughD. over5. -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth a second time. ( )A. watchedB. watchingC. to watchD. watch6. Our teacher often en courages us hard. ( )A. workB. to workC. workingD. to working7. The exciting thing has these boys’ attention. ( )A. leftB. drewC. givenD. drawn8. All the butterflies have left the north in spring. ()A. toB. forC. atD. from9. There are many mysteries to by scientists. ( )A. discoverB. discoveringC. be discoveredD. be discovering10. Don't cut down the trees the butterflies need to rest on.( )A. thatB. whatC. whoD. where二、单词造句11. there, what, have, you, do12. planets, can't, I, still, any, see.13. supper, join, maybe, we, after, can, you.14. you, one, I, can, think, find, don't.15. house, it's, your, whole, bigger, than.16. kilometers, this, is, wide, only, 20, forest.17. him, this, does, a, lot, worry18. south, they, fly, when, know, to.19. snow, completely, the, the, covered, ground.20. created, there, be, things, are, new, to, many三、选词填空mystery, planet, double, worth, shine1. The earth is one of the in the solar system.2. This film is seeing. You’d better not miss it.3. The sun was after days of rain.4. Our school is the size of theirs.5. The universe is a .biology, butterfly, complete, chemical, draw one’s attention6. What he did in class the teacher's .7. The snow covered the ground .8. Farmers often use to kill insects.9. Look! There are so many beautiful in the garden.10. Ms. Wang teaches us .四、完成句子1. 即使我们不能通过这次考试，我们也要尽最大努力.We will try our best we can't pass the exam.2.如果他不邀请我，我不会去参加他的晚会.I won't go to his party he invites me.3. 通过这个望远镜，我没能看到任何星星.I can't see any stars this telescope.4. 在其他行星上有生命吗?Is there life ?5. 太阳、地球和月亮都属于太阳系.The sun, the earth and the moon the solar system.6.去年，多达300名学生参加了校运动会。

Unit 4 Stories and Poems●humorous adj. 幽默的；诙谐的[观察] He gave a humorous account of their trip to Spain.他饶有风趣地讲述了他们的西班牙之行。

Her husband is a humorous man. 她的丈夫是一个幽默的人。

[探究] humorous 意为“________”；该词属于派生词，其名词形式是________，意为“幽默，幽默感”。

Max has a sense of humour. I never feel bored to be with him.马克斯很有幽默感，和他在一起，我从不感到无聊。

His father is a ________(humour) man.●Then my teacher encouraged me to write a humorous poem because I am always saying funny things.然后我的老师鼓励我写一首诙谐的诗歌，因为我总说一些好笑的事。

[探究] encourage 为及物动词，意为“________”。

________________意为“鼓励某人做某事”。

[拓展] encourage的名词形式为encouragement，意为“鼓励”。

My parents often encourage me________ more volunteer work.A．do B．doingC．to do D．will do教师详解详析Lesson 24 Writing a Poem 【课前自主预习】单词闯关1．humorous; humour 2.仙子；小精灵3．故事；童话 4.人物；特点；特色5．情节短语互译1．fairy tale 2.many different kinds of 3．at the beginning 4.be afraid to do sth. 5．鼓励某人做某事 6.决定做某事7．总是做某事句型在线1．must have great characters 2.too; to 3．encouraged; to write; am always saying 4. decided to 5.Don't you think【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛●幽默的，诙谐的；humour humorous 句型透视●鼓励；encourage sb. to do sth.C。

九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke．（）A. OnB. AtC. ToD. For2.He is afraid ______ alone at night．（）A. to go outB. going outC. goesD. go3.If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one？（）A. to try openingB. trying to openC. to try and openD. try opening4.-Must I go shopping now，mum？-No，you ______．（）A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not5.The boy is always ______ others．（）A. helpsB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping6.The old house I used to live in was knocked ______．（）A. downB. intoC. atD. on7.My uncle has been away from our hometown ______．（）A. since thenB. just thenC. sinceD. just now8.Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us last term．（）A. make a decisionB. decidesC. made a decisionD. has made a decision9.Suzhou is ______ beautiful city．（）A. a moreB. much moreC. a mostD. the most二、单词造句10.poems，he，different，read，kinds，many，of_______________________________________________．11.questions，is，silly，he，asking，always_______________________________________________？12.Qingdao，I，to，to，this，decide，summer，go_______________________________________________．13.well，what，you，learn，do，to，will，English_______________________________________________？14.plot，have，a，good，must，interesting，an，story_______________________________________________．15.safe，put，place，money，a，the，in_______________________________________________．16.eyes，peek，close，your，don't，and_______________________________________________．17.end，she，a，made，in，decision，the_______________________________________________．18.years，over，ten，it's，since，then_______________________________________________．19.time，that，was，at，doing，Danny，what_______________________________________________？三、选词填空1. I disliked English __________ ．2. Don't _________ making mistakes．3. She made a _________ to go abroad two years ago．4. Our teacher often _________ us to answer questions in class．5. The boy is _________ young _________ join the army．6. The bad news _________ out widely very soon．7. There is someone __________ at the door．8. Don't be a __________ person who always thinks about himself．9. We are expecting you to _________ ．10. We must save the people in the ship _________ ．四、完成句子1. 她不敢面对她的继母．She was___________ her stepmother．2. 这道题太难了，我们不能理解．The problem is___________ us to understand．3. 下次尽量别迟到了．Please try__________ late next time．4. 在这节课开始时，我们唱了一首英文歌．___________ this class，we sang an English song．5. 丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事．Danny__________ us interesting stories．6. 你开车时一定要考虑到安全．You must______________ while driving．7. 除了你没有人会这样自私．Nobody but you could be___________．8. 詹妮抬起手从一根树枝上摘下一个苹果．Jenny__________ and picked an apple off the branch of the tree．9. 他自言自语，"我再也不玩电脑游戏了．"He___________，"I won't play computer games any more．"10. 当他妈妈进来时，他正做作业．He_____________ his homework when his mother came in．答案和解析【答案】1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. A8. C 9. D10. He read many different kinds of poems11. Is he always asking silly questions12. I decide to go to Qingdao this summer13. What will you do to learn English well14. A good story must have an interesting plot15. Put the money in a safe place16. Close your eyes and don't peek17. She made a decision in the end18. It's over ten years since then19. What was Danny doing at that time20. at the beginning 21. be afraid of 22. decision 23.encourages 24. too21. spread 22. knocking 23. selfish 24. make a decision 25. at once22. afraid to face23. too difficult for24. not to be25. At the beginning of26. is always telling27. think of safety28. so selfish29. reached up30. said to himself31. was doing【解析】1. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑．考查短语atthe beginning of．故选：B．主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2. 根据He is afraid ______ alone at night．可知句子考查be afraid to do sth表示害怕做某事．故选：A．他害怕晚上独自外出．本题考查了动词不定式的用法．不定式是中考的必考考点．动词不定式在句子中可以做主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，宾语补足语等等，解答时应注意正确使用动词不定式．3. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是如果你不能打开前门，为什么不试着打开后门呢？此题考查why not do和try doing．故选：D．如果你不能打开前门，为什么不试着打开后门呢？解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4. 考查情态动词．A不允许．B不可能．C不必．D可能不．结合语境"--妈妈，我现在必须去购物吗？--不，你__．"．可知，Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't 不必．故选：C．--妈妈，我现在必须去购物吗？--不，你不必．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．5. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是那个男孩总是乐于助人．前面是is，这里用现在进行时，后接动词的现在分词．故选：B．那个男孩总是乐于助人．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了．考查短语knock down拆毁．故选：A．我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7. 根据My uncle has been away from our hometown ，可知这里句子的时态是现在完成时，而可以用在现在完成时之中的短语是since then．故选：A．从那时起我叔叔就离开了我们的家乡．理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．8. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们．动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，考查短语make a decision to do．故选：C．上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9. 根据Suzhou is ______ beautiful city．可知苏州是最美丽的城市．这里使用最高级形式，前面加冠词the．故选：D．苏州是最美丽的城市．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"他读了许多不同种类的诗．"，句子叙述过去一件事情，时态应该用一般过去时，read的过去式还是read， many different kinds of 表示各种各样的．故答案为：He read many different kinds of poems．He read many different kinds of poems．他读了许多不同种类的诗．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．11. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗？"，句子叙述一件事实时态应该用一般现在时，这里含有be动词，一般疑问句把is放在句首，be always doing sth表示总是做某事，silly questions表示愚蠢的问题．故答案为：Is he always asking silly questions？Is he always asking silly questions他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．12. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我决定今年夏天去青岛．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，decide to do sth表示决定做某事，go to Qingdao 去青岛，this summer表示今年夏天．故答案为：I decide to go to Qingdao this summer．I decide to go to Qingdao this summer我决定今年夏天去青岛．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．13. 根据题干，可知是特殊疑问句，what+一般疑问句，主语是you，谓语动词是do，to learn English well是宾补．故答案为What will you do to learn English well？你要怎么做才能学好英语？做连词成句，一般是考查对句法结构的掌握．先判断句型；然后找出句首单词和谓语动词；再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子；最后写上标点符号；再认真检查．14. 根据题干：句子为陈述句，主语是A good story ，动词是must have，宾语是 an interesting plot，must后接动词原形．故答案为一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节．一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节．做连词成句，一般是考查对句法结构的掌握．先判断句型；然后找出句首单词和谓语动词；再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子；最后写上标点符号；再认真检查．15. 根据题干中所给单词put可知本句是一个祈使句，其中money表示钱，safe place 表示安全的地方．故答案是：Put the money in a safe place．把钱放在一个安全的地方．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．16. 根据题干中所给单词close your eyes表示闭上眼睛，don't peek表示不要偷看，and连接两个祈使句．故答案是：Close your eyes and don't peek．闭上眼睛，不要偷看．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．17. 根据题中所给单词made可知本句是一般过去时，made a decision表示做决定，in the end表示最终．故答案是：She made a decision in the end．她最终做了一个决定．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．18. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"从那时起已经超过十年了．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，It's …since…表示自从…已经多长时间．故答案为：It's over ten years since then．It's over ten years since then从那时起已经超过十年了．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．19. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"当时丹尼在干什么？"，句子叙述过去正在发生的事情，时态应该用过去进行时，构成be+Ving，at that time表示那时．故答案为：What was Danny doing at that time？What was Danny doing at that time当时丹尼在干什么？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．20~24. 1．at the beginning 考查短语．根据前句I disliked English，可知结合选项，应说我一开始就不喜欢英语．at the beginning开始，起初．故答案为at the beginning．2．be afraid of 考查固定用法．根据前后句Don't…making mistakes．可知结合选项，应说不要害怕犯错．be afraid of害怕，句子是祈使句，这里用动词原形．故答案为be afraid of．3．decision 考查名词．根据前后句She made a…to go abroad two years ago．可知结合选项，应说她两年前决定出国．make a decision做决定，固定短语．故答案为decision．4．encourages 考查动词．根据前后句Our teacher often…us to answer questions in class．可知结合选项，应说我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题．句子是一般现在时，主语是teacher，第三人称单数．故答案为encourages．5．too；to 考查固定用法．根据前后句The boy is…young…join the army．可知结合选项，应说这个男孩太小不能参军．too…to…太…而不能…，故答案为too；to．1．我一开始就不喜欢英语．2．不要害怕犯错．3．她两年前决定出国．4．我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题．5．这个男孩太小不能参军．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．21~25. 1．spread 考查动词．根据前后句The bad news…out widely very soon．可知结合选项，应说坏消息很快就传开了．句子是一般过去时，主语是news，复数．spread 的过去式不变．故答案为spread．2．knocking 考查动词．根据前后句There is someone…at the door．可知结合选项，应说有人在敲门．句子是there be句型的现在进行时，结构为there be+doing．故答案为knocking．3．selfish 考查形容词．根据后句who always thinks about himself．可知结合选项，应说不要做自私的人，总是自以为是．故答案为selfish．4．make a decision 考查短语．根据前句We are expecting you to，可知结合选项，应说我们期待你做出决定．expecte to do sth期待做某事，make a decision做决定．故答案为make a decision．5．at once 考查短语．根据前句We must save the people in the ship．可知结合选项，应说我们必须立即拯救船上的人．at once立刻．故答案为at once．1．坏消息很快就传开了．2．有人在敲门．3．不要做自私的人，总是自以为是．4．我们期待你做出决定．5．我们必须立即拯救船上的人．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．22. 根据题干，可知考查句型be afraid to do sth害怕做某事；时态为一般过去时．故答案为 afraid to face．She was afraid to face her stepmother．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．23. 根据题干，可知考查句型too…for sb to do sth多某人来说太…以至于不能…故答案为too difficult for．The problem is too difficult for us to understand．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．24. 根据题干，可知句子为祈使句，以动词原形开头，try not to do sth尽量不要做某事．故答案为 not to be．Please try not to be late next time．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25. 根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"在…开始"，其英文表达方式是"At the beginning of "，故答案为 At the beginning of．At the beginning of this class，we sang an English song．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．26. 总是做某事be always doing sth．，根据句意"丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事．"可知，要用现在进行时．故答案为is always telling．Danny is always telling us interesting stories．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．27. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"考虑安全"．think of…"考虑…"．情态动词must后用动词原形think．"安全"，用不可数名词safety．故答案是：think of safety．开车时你必须考虑安全．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．28. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"这样自私"．由系动词be可知，系表结构．"自私的"用形容词selfish．副词so修饰形容词．意思是"如此、这样"．故答案是：so selfish．Nobody but you could be so selfish．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．29. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"抬起手"．即"（使）往高处伸 "．可以表达为reach up．由picked过去式．可知一般过去时态，并列谓语动词用过去式reached．故答案是：reached up．Jenny reached up and picked an apple off the branch of the tree．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．30. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"自言自语"．可以表达为say to oneself．一般过去时态，谓语动词用say的过去式said．由he他．可知，用himself他自己．故答案是：said to himself．He said to himself，"I won't play computer games any more．"考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．31. 根据题干，可知考查过去进行时was/were+doing，do his homework做他的家庭作业．故答案为 was doing．He was doing his homework when his mother came in．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．。

【冀教版】初中英语九年级英语上册全册随堂基础同步练习九年级全册Unit1Lesson1-2 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.His mother ______ terrible yesterday．But she is feeling ______now．A. fell；wellB. fell；betterC. felt；wellD. felt；better2.Her friend ______ in a white skirt yesterdayA. woreB. dressedC. was wearingD. was dressed3.I don't regret ______ her what I thought．A. to tellB. tellingC. talkingD. to talk4.The little baby is sleeping．Don't ______．A. wake up himB. wake him upC. to wake up himD. to wake him up5.-Must I finish my homework at once，Mum？-No，you ______．A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. may not6.David has a toothache，so ______．A. he should go to bedB. he should eat everything for 24 hoursC. he should see a dentistD. he should lie down and have a rest7.Why did the patient refuse ______ the medicine？A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. take8.My English teacher is a young ______．A. FranceB. AmericaC. GermanyD. German9.He has no choice but ______ the difficulty．A. faceB. facingC. to faceD. faced10.Jack likes reading a newspaper ______he is having breakfast．A. andB. whileC. becauseD. until二、单词造句11.now，how，he，feeling，is_________________________________________？12.hospital，he，go，should，the，to________________________________________．13.dressed，got，and，out，Li Ming，went________________________________________．14.drawing，saw，boy，in，he，the，next，the，room________________________________________．15.mother，she，look，needs，after，her，to________________________________________．16.was，how，I，scared________________________________________!17.fixed，my，tooth，was，aching________________________________________．18.kind，like，music，do，of，you，what________________________________________？19.toothache，he，woke，a，with，terrible，up________________________________________．20.an，mum，saying，told，old，German，me________________________________________．三、选词填空regret，fever，pale，pain，take an X-ray1. My grandma had a high _________ last night．She was taken to the hospital．2. Danny has a __________ in his stomach．3. Lily looks ____________ ．She must be ill．4. -My head hurts．Doctor． -You need to ____________ ．5. Sandra ____________that she cannot come．四、单词拼写-单句1. P_________，could you speak slowly？I didn't hear you clearly．2. He will have a math e__________ next week．3. Her friend invited her to the party．But she r__________ him．4. David likes to eat candies．Now he's had at__________ all day．5. The old man fell off the bike．But f___________ he didn't hurt．6. These G___________ come from Germany．五、完成句子1. 我的头从未这么疼过．My head_____________ this much before．2. 妈妈，请你在5点钟叫醒我．Mum，please____________ at five o'clock．3. 如果你感觉身体不适，你该怎么办？If you_________________，what should you do？4. 她害怕去看牙医．She is_____________ to the dentist．5. 他认为我的一颗牙齿可能已经坏了．He thought one of my__________ probably___________．6. 我除了和她一块去别无选择．I had______________ to go with her．7. 在牙医办公室有许多穿着奇怪衣服的人．There are many people_____________ strange clothing．8. 医生告诉我，"你没必要害怕"．The dentist told me，" You___________ afraid．"9. 这个男孩发烧，他父亲把他送去了医院．The boy______________．His father sent him to the hospital．2答案一、1. C2. D3. B4. B5. B6. C7. A8. D 9. C 10. B二、11. How is he feeling now12. He should go to the hospital13. Li Ming got dressed and went out14. He saw the boy drawing in the next room．15. She needs to look after her mother16. How scared I was17. My aching tooth was fixed18. What kind of music do you like19. He woke up with a terrible toothache20. Mum told me an old German saying三、1. fever2. pain3. pale4. take an X-ray5. regrets四、1. Pardon me2. exam3. refused4. toothache5. fortunately6. Germans五、1. has never pained2. wake me up3. don't feel well4. afraid to go5. teeth was；rotten6. no choice but7. dressed in8. needn't be9. had a fever九年级全册Unit1Lesson3-4 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题21.Reading in the sun is harmful ______ your eyes．A. toB. atC. forD. with22.I can't ______ the risk of losing you in order to achieve my goal．A. bringB. takeC. carryD. get23.My parents ______ the habit of taking a walk after supper．A. get onB. get offC. get intoD. get out of24.He was late ______ a result of the heavy snow．A. whileB. asC. whenD. for25.Did you know that the earth is home to ______，animals？A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of26.We should eat ______．A. healthB. healthilyC. healthyD. unhealthy27.Tofu，soy milk and other bean products are ______ protein food．A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none28.People should eat all kinds of foods to have a ______ diet．A. balanceB. balancingC. balancesD. balanced29.Protein helps your body ______ and ______ strong．A. grows；staysB. growing；stayingC. grow；stayD. grow；staying30.Eating calcium foods makes your bones ______．A. keep strongB. stay stronglyC. become strongD. turn strong二、单词造句k，they，soy，also，drink____________________________________________．32.are，protein，all，good，foods，they____________________________________________．33.like，would，you，to，fruit，try，a，salad____________________________________________？34.are，countries，popular，Western，salads，in____________________________________________．35.and，vegetables，are，vitamins，rich，in，fruits____________________________________________．三、阅读填空Smoking is bad for your（1）______．It can cause diseases of the heart and lungs．You are also（2）______the people around you with your secondhand smoke．Smoking in public places is now（3）______the law．So we shouldn't touch（4）______．If your family members smoke，encourage them to stop （5）______．Stay away from cigarettes and you can live a long，healthy and happy life．四、选词填空-句子1. You can ask for help ______ you need it．2. Watching too much TV ______ your eyes．3. It's important for us to ______ ．4. The doctor asked him to give up ______ because of his illness．5. I have done nothing to ______ anyone．五、单词拼写-单句1. The desk is made___________ wood．2. Paper is made___________ wood．3. The machines were made__________ the workers．4. This kind of watch is made_________ Shanghai．5. The team is made_________ 30students and a teacher．六、单句语法填空1. Some famous books__________（include）the book were written by Mark Twain．42. To have a balanced diet，we need__________ （eat）some food from each food group．3. Lots of people think only meat and chicken___________ （have）protein．4. Vitamins and minerals can help us grow___________ （health）．5. Do you eat a___________ （balance）diet？七、完成句子1. 每个人都想居住在一个干净的环境中呼吸新鲜空气．Everyone wants to live in a clean environment and___________．2. 你应该试着解释它对他们的健康是多么的重要．You should_________ how important it is for their health．3. 为了有一个健康的生活，请远离香烟．__________ cigarettes to live a healthy life．4. 无论何时有人给你提供香烟，你都应该说不．Whenever someone___________ a cigarette，you___________ no．5. 我希望他快点好起来．I hope he will____________ soon．答案一、1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D6. B7. C8. D 9. C 10. A二、11. They also drink soy milk．12. They are all good protein foods13. Would you like to try a fruit salad14. Salads are popular in Western countries15. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins三、1. health2. harming3. against4. cigarettes5. smoking四、1. whenever2. is bad for3. stay healthy4. smoking5. harm 五、1. of2. from3. by4. in5. up of六、1. including2. to eat3. have4. healthily5. balanced七、1. breathe fresh air2. try explaining3. Stay away from4. offers you；should say5. get well九年级全册Unit1Lesson5-6 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题36.Stop cutting trees，__ the earth will become worse and worse．A. andB. thenC. butD. or37.-The two old persons ______ for over fifty years．-Oh，it's a long time! They must live a happy life．A. marriedB. is marriedC. has marriedD. have been married38.Wendy Wang，who is ______，has her company．A. fifteen year oldB. fifteen years oldC. fifteen year oldD. fifteen years old639.-Jenny dares ______ back home alone after the evening classes．-So do I．A. goB. goingC. to goD. went40.-That disabled man is unable ______ his bag．-Let's go to help him．A. to getB. getC. gettingD. gets41.The doctor looked over Alice carefully and ______ her to takesome medicine．A. to tellB. tellsC. toldD. has told42.He's so tired．He should ______ down and ______ some rest．A. lie；to getB. to lie；getC. to lie；to getD. lie；get43.__Dad，how can I get on well with my classmates？-Try to be friendly to them．That will make it much____．A. easilyB. more easilyC. easyD. easier44.He got up early ______ he could catch the early bus．A. becauseB. as soon asC. now thatD. so that45.Mary ______ her English dictionary and looked up the word．A. took part inB. took offC. took outD. took care of二、单词造句46.people，things，disabled，can，many，do__________________________________________．47.Jane，years，got，two，ago，married__________________________________________．48.his，hands，he，the，door，controls，with__________________________________________．49.girl，write，the，can't，read，or__________________________________________．50.how，do，does，she，it，__________________________________________？三、选词填空1. -Thanks very much．-Don't ______ it．2. The boy was so __________ that he fell asleep quickly．3. David __________ his book to read after he came into the classroom．4. Her mother tells her to drink __________ water every day．5. My grandmother felt __________ ill．She was taken to the hospital．四、单词拼写1. He c__________ a big company．He is the manager．2. L__________，the police came here in time．3. She is a brave girl．She d__________ to try many things．4. The man was d__________ in a car accident．5. There's something wrong with his legs．He u__________ to walk．五、单句语法填空1. Today I feel much_________ （good）．2. Please be quiet．The baby is__________ （sleep）．3. He came into the room very__________ （quiet）．4. He felt__________ （terrible）sorry for what he said．5. Do you have anything__________ （speak）at this meeting？六、完成句子1. 当简十岁的时候，她得了一种严重的病．When Jane was ten years old，she__________ a terrible disease．2. 她喜欢看她11岁的儿子踢足球．She likes to watch her__________ son__________．3. 他们过着幸福的生活．They__________________．4. 我听说迈克喜欢弹钢琴．I heard Mike liked______________．5. 她用嘴来控制轮椅．She uses her mouth__________ the wheelchair．6. 岳红和季冰都在这所学校上学．__________ Yue Hong__________ Ji Bing are in the school．7. 我的一个朋友上周生病住院了．__________ my friends__________ and in hospital last week．8. 我听说了你的病情感到很难过．I'm__________ about your illness．9. 他说的话是很重要的．______________ is quite important．8答案一、1. D2. D3. B4. C5. A6. C7. D8. D 9. D 10. C二、11. Disabled people can do many things12. Jane got married two years ago13. He controls the door with his hands14. The girl can't read or write15. How does she do it 、三、1. mention2. sleepy3. took out4. plenty of5. terribly 四、1. controls2. luckily3. dares4.disabled5. unable五、1. better2. sleeping3. quietly4. terribly5. to speak六、1. became ill with2. eleven-year-old；play soccer3. live a happy life4. playing the piano5. to control6. Both；and7. One of；was ill．8. sorry to hear9. What he said九年级全册Unit2Lesson7-8 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题51.He was born ______ November 2nd，1984 ______ America．（）A. in；inB. on；inC. on；atD. in；on52.He works ______ a teacher here and he is famous ______ hisgood handwriting．（）A. as；asB. for；withC. for；forD. as；for53.-It's so cold here．Would you mind my closing the window？-______．（）A. No，you can'tB. Yes，you canC. Of course notD. Yes，I mind54.On average，they ______ five letters each day．（）A. receiveB. acceptC. makeD. hear55.The books ______ in English．Please show them to me．（）A. were writtenB. writtenC. wroteD. was written56.Hu Ming lives with his parents ______now．He is living a ______life．（）A. happy；happyB. happily；happilyC. happy；happilyD. happily；happy57.The students ______many questions about life yesterday．（）A. thoughtB. think ofC. think overD. thought about58.Let us write down that question，______？（）A. shall weB. will youC. don't weD. won't we59.Mr．Wang was successful in ______a job．（）A. findB. to findC. findingD. found60.I don't understand the question．Please ______．（）A. write it downB. write down itC. write down themD. write them down二、单词造句61.world，are，people，why，some，the，poor，in___________________________________________________？62.I，you，will，think，succeed__________________________________________________．63.than，the，will，future，be，better，today__________________________________________________．64.I，what，my，mother，will，wonder，say__________________________________________________．65.can，we，everything，world，understand，about，the__________________________________________________？三、单词拼写-单句66.Sometimes watching TV can open our________ （头脑）and eyes．67.There wasn't_________ （任何人）there．68.We live in the twenty-first__________ （世纪）．69.My little brother is a Young________ （先锋）．He enjoys doing good things．70.He_________ （解决）the problem alone yesterday．71.South African president Nelson Mandela__________（去世）on December 5th，2013．72.What's your__________（梦想）when you grow up？73.Most of us were________（成功）in passing the exam last week．74.He__________（想知道）why Danny didn't come to the party yesterday．75.I have_________（记下）your address．四、完成句子76.爱因斯坦是上世纪有非凡才智的人之一．Einstein was one of___________ of last century．1077.前九十九次结论是错误的．Ninety nine times，the conclusion__________．78.最重要的事情是不能停止提问．The important thing is not to___________．79.任何从不犯错误的人也从不尝试新事物．Anyone who has never_________ has never tried_________．80.这封信呼吁人们放弃核武器．The letter asked people to___________ nuclear weapons．81.如果你不努力工作，你就不会成功．You won't__________ work hard．82.什么使你对英语这么感兴趣呢？What makes you__________ English？83.你知道它是什么意思吗？Do you know__________？84.这些规则很重要，请把它们写下来．These rules are very important．Please_____________．85.你认为我们的城市怎么样？What do you____________ our city？答案1. B2. D3. C4. A5. A6. D7. D8. B 9. C 10. A11. Why are some people poor in the world12. I think you will succeed13. The future is better than today14. I wonder what my mother will say15. Can we understand everything about the world16. minds17. anyone18. century19. Pioneer20. solved21. passed away22. dream23. successful24. wondered25. written down26. the great minds27. is false28. stop questioning29. made a mistake；anything new．30. give up31. succeed if you don't32. so interested in33. what it means34. write them；down35. think of九年级全册Unit2Lesson9-10 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题86.Hope your Christmas will be ______ joy．（）A. fill withB. filled withC. full withD. filled of87.You should learn ______ speak English after class．You can make great progress ______ this way．（）A. from；inB. from；byC. to；inD. to；by88.He lost his ability ______ because of the traffic accident．（）A. walkingB. to walkC. walkD. walked89.She ______ to help other people who were deaf or blind lastyear．（）A. did her bestB. do her bestC. did her betterD. do her better90.When she lost her sight and hearing，she became ______ and ______．（）12A. difficult；wildB. difficult；wildlyC. difficulty；wildD. difficulty；wildly91.He has studied hybrid rice ______．（）A. since ten yearsB. for ten years agoC. ten years agoD. since ten years ago92.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic．（）A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. Who93.-What beautiful flowers in the garden!-Yeah! They here last year．（）A. plantedB. were plantedC. are plantedD. will be planted94.This song was very popular ______．（）A. in 1990'sB. in the 1990sC. in the 1990s'D.at the 1990s95.We had to give up the plan ______ his illness．（）A. becauseB. because ofC. thanks toD. as二、单词造句96.he，in，the，finishing，work，succeeded______________________________________________．97.study，he，cares，nothing，about，but，his______________________________________________．98.people，she，one，is，of，richest，the______________________________________________．99.dream，did，have，you，a______________________________________________？100.day，he，to，field，went，twice，the，a______________________________________________．三、选词填空1. To my surprise，she was a ___________ girl．2. He can't hear anything，because he is ___________ ．3. He has the ___________ to bring out the best in others．4. I made great ___________ in math this term．5. Our ___________ has its own library．6. He is ___________ the railroad．7. A teacher ___________ five students was in the classroom then．8. I hope I will be ___________ beautiful ___________ my mother．9. I ___________ that one day I can go to the moon．10. Tom ___________ before 9o'clock because he was too tired in the daytime．四、介词填空1. We all know Li Na is known___________ a tennis player．2.He has succeeded___________ writing；his first novel sells very w ell．3. They thought for a while and came up___________ a good idea．4.They couldn't get there on time because___________ the bad weather ．五、单句语法填空1. She will be___________ （great）missed by her students．2. His___________ （ill）is very serious and he'd better go to see a doctor．3. Lei Feng's___________ （die）upset everybody．4. The little girl usually___________ （do）her best to help others．5. Helen tried to live her life___________ （with）any regret．6. What do you do___________ your spare time？六、完成句子1. 我们从这些社会活动中学到了什么？What did we___________ these social activities？2. 他是作为一名科学家而著名的．He is___________ a scientist．3. 在你八十岁时，你会是什么样子？___________ 80，what will you be like？3. 因为他的病，他妈妈不得不待在家里照顾他．___________ his___________，his mothe has to stay at home to look after him．14答案一、1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. D7. A8. B 9. B 10. B二、11. He succeeded in finishing the work12. He cares about nothing but his study13. She is one of the richest people14. Did you have a dream15. He went to the field twice a day三、1. blind2. deaf3. ability4. progress5. community6. working on7. together with8. as9. as 10. have a dream 四、1. as2. in3. with4. of五、1. greatly2. illness3. death4. does5. without6. in六、1. learn from2. famous as /well known as3. At the age of4. Because of；illness九年级全册Unit2Lesson11-12 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题101.______ the help of manmade satellites，we can know what the weather will be like in the next few days．（）A. OnB. WithC. UsingD. By102.- ______ terrible weather it is!-It is said that it will get ______ later．（）A. What；badB. What；worseC. What a；badD. What a；worse 103.-How are the wounded coal workers？-Sorry．Ten of them ______ though the doctors tried to save t hem．（）A. failedB. returnedC. diedD. missed104.The old version of this dictionary remains ______ use toda y．（）A. inB. onC. withD. for105.She used to get up at six ______．（）A. day by dayB. days by daysC. day after dayD. days after days106.-Can you tell me ______ you are waiting for？-Tom．（）A. whatB. whomC. himD. which107.He gave the same love to his daughter ______ to his so ns．（）A. toB. withC. asD. that108.I must try ______ writing the report tonight．The boss w ill use it tomorrow morning．（）A. finishB. to finishC. will finishD. finishing 109.The doctors need ______ on the sick boy．（）A. operatingB. to operateC. operateD. to be operated110.It was time for class．Mr．King asked all the children ___ ________ down quietly．（）A. sitB. satC. to sitD. sitting二、单词造句111.bridge，it，is，end，of，a，northern，the_________________________________________．112.time，the，lasted，for，has，a，long，war_________________________________________．113.now，the，operated，doctor，just，on，her_________________________________________．114.buy，I，can't，which，decide，one，to_________________________________________．115.university，did，he，from，the，graduate_________________________________________？116.will，someday，he，come_________________________________________．117.prize，I，win，a，might_________________________________________．118.sandwich，you，would，one，like，more_________________________________________？119.many，after，puzzles，played，supper，I_________________________________________．120.same，this，the，one，is，as，dictionary，that_________________________________________？三、选词填空-句子（本大题共2小题，共6.0分）1. The office __________ in a month．2. He showed people how to give __________ ．3. The two bottles stood on the table __________ ．Nobody put them away．4. He has __________ a factory of his own．5. China __________ the Great Wall．166. __________ ， they finished the whole puzzle．7. Let's make some __________ ， OK？8. Lily is __________ Lucy．Because they are twins．9. Friendship is __________ pleasure．10. Please don't __________ it in front of the children．四、单词拼写1. It's the time for the__________（政府）to take action．2. He is in a difficult__________（处境）．3. The doctor__________（动手术）on her for a tumor（肿瘤）yesterday．4. I have made a__________ （决定）about my study goal for the new term．5. My brother is doing some__________（医学的）research on some diseases五、完成句子1. 本周末你要和谁去听音乐会？__________ you going to the concert with this weekend？2. 我为我的父母感到自豪．I__________ my parents．3. 我不知道他们在谈什么．I don't know what they are__________．4. 三年后我又遇到他了．I met him again__________．5. 如果有法国来的信，请拿给我看．If there's a letter from France please__________．答案一、1. B2. B3. C4. A5. C6. B7. C8. B 9. B 10. C二、11. It is the northern end of a bridge12. The war has lasted for a long time13. The doctor operated on her just now14. I can't decide which one to buy15. Did he graduate from the university16. He will come someday．17. I might win a prize18. Would you like one more sandwich19. I played many puzzles after supper20. Is this dictionary the same as that one三、1. will make a decision2. first aid3. day after day4. set up5. is well-known for6. Five minutes later7. crossword puzzles8. the same age as9. based on 10. talk about四、1. government2. condition3. operated4. decision5. medical五、1. Whom are/ Who are2. am proud of3. talking about4. three years later5. show it to me九年级全册Unit3Lesson13-14 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题121.She ______ the plate and it broke into pieces．（）A. droppedB. dropsC. fellD. falls122.We must stop students ______ computer games．（）A. to playB. playC. playingD. to playing 123.We all expect Mrs．Xu ______ us English．（）A. teachB. teachingC. to teachD. taught124.Every student is asked to come to school ______．（）A. in timeB. for timeC. at timeD. on time125.He is always ______ his work．（）A. serious aboutB. serious inC. serious onD. serious18126.The music made me think of the ______ of a running river ．（）A. noiseB. soundC. voiceD. shout127.Be ______．The ice is thin．You must skate ______．（）A. care；carefullyB. careful；carefullyC. carefully；carefullyD. careful；careful128.-Can you reach the apples on the tree？-Yes．I think I'm ______．（）A. enough tallB. tall enoughC. enough shortD. short enough 129.-Isn't she your teacher？-______．She teaches us English．（）A. Yes，she isB. No，she isn'tC. Yes，she isn'tD. No，she is二、单词造句130.hit，car，was，by，a，he______________________________________．131.accident，happen，how，the，did______________________________________？132.me，please，wound，show，your______________________________________．133.to，the，shouted，mother，his，boy______________________________________．134.cat，the，running，boy，after，a，was______________________________________．135.noise，what，that，was______________________________________？136.he，enough，he，is，thinks，tall______________________________________．137.lying，I，ground，purse，saw，on，a，the______________________________________．138.ambulance，call，shall，an，I______________________________________？139.broken，I，my，think，leg，don't，is______________________________________．三、选词填空1. The doctor tried to stop blood bleeding from his __________ ．2. Nobody thinks of his mother as a（n） __________ woman．3. He carried a big bag on his __________ ．4. Our __________ is not big but very beautiful．5. My sister __________ to go to university．6. It is __________ to protect the earth．7. Be __________ when you cross the road．8. Don't __________ and down on the sofa．9. I __________ my coat in the closet and entered the kitchen．10. There are some trees __________ the mountain．四、完成句子1. 布莱恩喊道："当心！现在下来！"Brian cried，"__________！Come down，now！"2. 我们很匆忙，我们没有时间等你．We are__________；we have no time to wait for you．3. 我小弟弟刚才向我大喊让我过去帮他．My little brother__________ me to go over to help him just now．4. 那个老人经常阻止孩子们摘花．That old man often__________ children__________ picking flowers．5. 我们及时到达车站赶上了最后一班车．We got to the stop__________ and caught the last bus．6. 这位老人期待回归故乡．The old man__________ his hometown．7. 丹尼不够高，天花板太高了．Danny isn't__________．The__________ is too high．8. 琼斯先生跑进教室问："是什么那么吵？"Mr．Jones__________ the classroom and asks，"What was that__________ ？"9. 我试图接住丹尼，可他摔在了我的身上．I tried to catch Danny，but he__________ me．10. 丹尼的尾巴有点疼，但不严重．Danny's tail hurts a little，but it__________ not__________．20。

Unit4 Stories and Poems一、单项选择1. I have good friends here and they often help me when I am in trouble.A. the number ofB. the numberC. a number ofD. a number2. The thief stole something important and .A. came inB. ran awayC. got upD. got lost3. I am afraid I can't take the message to Miss Wang because she lives here.A. not longerB. no longerC. not any longerD. not any more4. When Jason was painting the wall, some boys passed by and wanted to join him.A. went outB. went throughC. went awayD. went past5. Tom fell down and got hurt, so we sent him to the hospital .A. at onceB. just a momentC. for onceD. for a moment6. Last night I suddenly a way to work out the problem.A. come upB. came alongC. came up withD. came down7. Please answer my question in a voice.A. loudB. loudlyC. aloudD. weak8. I am greatly interested in this painting. It the painter's deep love for nature.A. expressesB. discussesC. expectsD. imagines9. --- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?--- I the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean10. We breakfast when the phone rang.A. hadB. were havingC. are havingD. have11. --- The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?--- It . Look, some kids are swimming in it.A. must be trueB. can't be trueC. may not be trueD. should be true12. --- Whose is the pencil box?--- It be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover!A. canB. mayC. mustD. need二、完形填空Peking Opera or Beijing Opera (京剧) is a form of traditional 13 theater. It began in thelate 18th 14 and became fully developed by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely 15 in the Qing Dynasty. It has come to be regarded as one of the Chinese traditional 16 . Most performance groups are based in 17 and Tianjin in the north. The art form is also taken to Taiwan. In Taiwan, it is 18 as Guoju(国剧). It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.On August 3, 2021, the New York Chinese Opera Society performed selected scenes (选定场景) 19 Peking Opera for American students in order to spread traditional Chinese art and culture. Studentswatched a Peking Opera performance 20 with their teachers. 21 the performance students watched how a Peking Opera artist put on makeup(化妆). After the performance teachers and students stood on the stage and took photos while 22 were wearing traditional Peking Opera costumes(服饰).13. A. Beijing B. Chinese C. history D. world14. A. century B. dynasty C. years D. theater15. A. good B. old C. small D. popular16. A. plays B. work C. cultures D. education17. A. China B. Shanghai C. Beijing D. Xi'an18. A. said B. known C. reported D. heard19. A. from B. to C. at D. in20. A. unhappily B. careful C. unhappy D. carefully21. A. Before B. During C. After D. With22. A. we B. they C. you D. ones三、阅读理解AWhat's this? If you're looking at this tree in the shape of a butterfly, it's a topiary. A topiary is a tree or bush that is trained into a shape.A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the "final shape that the gardener likes. The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that just planted or one that is already in place.In June of the plant's first year, the gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it's time to shape the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all year. In summer it must be cut many times to keep its shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In winter the bushes don't grow. The gardeners have to brush snow off the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.Topiary gardening is a very old art. The Romans did it in the first century. In the sixteenth century, people in Europe liked topiaries too. By the late 1600s, topiaries were also grown in America. Today it's popular in many parts of the world.23. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.a. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.b. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.c. The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.d. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary.A. d-a-b-c.B. b-c-a-d.C. a-d-c-b.D. d-a-c-b.24. What does the underlined word "trimmed" in the third paragraph mean?A. shakenB. cutC. cleanedD. collected25. Why must we cut a topiary many times in the summer?A. Because the bush can be in good shape.B. Because it will make the bush grow slowly.C. Because it can change the bush into another one.D. Because it helps the bush grow tall enough.26. Growing a topiary garden take both skills and .A. moodB. luckC. moneyD. time27. The last paragraph mainly tells us that .A. topiary gardening has a long historyB. topiary gardening is too difficult an art to learnC. topiary gardening plays a great role in our lifeD. topiary gardening will be more popular in the futureBWhat do you see when you look at abstract(抽象) art? Does it make sense to you? Does it look like anything? Is it supposed to?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly(确切地) like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his "blue period"). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his "rose period"). Many of his other paintings are called "cubist(立体画派)" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so original; many of his fellow artists didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings.Other artists like the surrealists(超现实主义者), were interested in subconscious(潜意识). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbol in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that look like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.28. Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.29. What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less original.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.30. How did Kandinsky express feelings?A. By using colours and shapes.B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.31. Who is probably the most famous abstract artist?A. Breton.B. Dali.C. Picasso.D. Magritte.32. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.C(Renee—a beautiful princess; Broo—a blue bear; Nahloo—a magical place)When the Princess Renee heard about Broo, she came down from her castle. She found Broo while he was busy eating honey."Mr. Bear," the Princess said, "you can welcome in Nahloo. Here we share with each other. We don't take things from each other."Broo thought about it for a moment and realized that he had made a mistake. "Well," he said, "maybe drinking all that milk wasn't the best idea."The Princess continued, "Mr. Bear, you can drink and eat, but you won't feel good because you have never made any contribution to anyone else. I think you'll find that it is better to be full in your heart not just in your stomach." After saying this, the Princess went back to the castle leaving Broo alone.One day Broo was going to take lots of cookies from the rabbits then he remembered what the Princess said to him. So Broo decided not to eat the cookies. The rabbits were surprised and said, "Thank you for your kindness, Mr. Bear. Now these cookies will taste sweeter because they are given by you, my friend. If you like, come back tomorrow and we can have the cookies together."Broo was filled with joy and went through the land. He gave back everything he had taken. In return, he received a promise from everyone to share their food with him. Broo was so delighted that he started dancing in the moonlight with the Princess as his partner.33. When the Princess Renee came down, Broo was .A. dancing with rabbitsB. eating honeyC. giving everything backD. having cookies34. In Nahloo, .A. the Princess Renee stayed with Broo all the timeB. everyone was happy to share with each otherC. Broo took a lot of cookies from rabbitsD. Broo never realized his mistake35. Broo felt after he gave the cookies back to the rabbits.A. sadB. surprisedC. happyD. hungry36. The passage is probably form .A. an advertisementB. a tour guideC. an applicationD. a story book37. What can we learn from the passage?A. It's better to give than to receive.B. Every dog has its day.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. Many hands make light work.四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)38. "Don't c me with other children! I'm myself," the little boy shouted to his mother.39. They are generous(慷慨的) a (尽管) they are poor.40. My mother is thin and my father is f .41. I don't want a double ticket. I just want a s one.42. My good friend hasn't called me recently p he's lost my phone number.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)43. Children, don't run in the (走廊).44. The teacher asked the students to draw two straight (线).45. Read the (正文) carefully and answer the questions.46. If you turn on the TV. "Animal World" will appear on the (屏幕).47. These rings are made of (银).48. Look at the sign "No Fishing" on the (布告牌) near the river. You can't fish here.49. Why didn't you (敲) at the door before you came in?50. This kind of disease (传播) so quickly that it drew the government's attention.51. Some animals like giraffes have very long (颈).52. Don't be (喧闹的). We are doing homework.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)53. 与往年相比，我们收到了更多的（参赛）照片。

Unit 4 Stories and PoemsLesson 24 Writing a Poem同步练习1. He is so __________ (幽默的) .2. He was like a prince in a _________ (童话).3. She really liked the script and the__________(角色).4. The _____ (情节) of the story is great.5. She is _______ (总是) telling lies.1.There are many different (kind) of books in our classroom.2.It’s really hard for us (find) out who knock the computer.3.I think this fairy tale is much (funny) than that one.4.Sometimes she is afraid of (talk) about her future with me.5.My uncle always encourages his son (speak) loudly in front of people.1．______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke.A．On B．At C．To D．For2．He is afraid ______ alone at night.A．to go out B．going out C．goes D．go3．If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one?A．to try openingB．trying to openC．to try and openD．try opening4．—Must I go shopping now，mum?—No，you ______.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．may not 5．The boy is always ______ others.A．helps B．helping C．to help D．to helping1. 我们五月初要去美国。

Lesson 23The Giant (Ⅱ)教学目标通过本课的学习,学生能够:1.获取和梳理巨人看到花园因孩子们的到来而重回春天,决定拆除围墙,让花园成为孩子们乐园的经过,形成信息结构图。

(学习理解)2.基于信息结构图的内容,结合自己对童话故事的理解,转述本课的内容。

(应用实践)3.运用本课所学词汇和句型,结合自己的认知,用自己的话讲述一个童话故事。

(迁移创新)语篇研读What:本课语篇是童话故事《巨人的花园》的第二部分,主要讲述了巨人看到花园因孩子们的到来而重回春天,决定拆除围墙,让花园成为孩子们的乐园的故事。

Why: 文章通过讲述巨人最终明白自己不能那么自私,花园只有成为孩子们的乐园才会焕发生机,向我们展示了如何按时间顺序去讲述故事,也告诉我们要学会与人分享。

How: 语篇按事件发展的过程展开。

巨人看到花园因孩子们的到来而重回春天,于是巨人幡然醒悟,拆除了围墙,花园成了孩子们的乐园。

教学过程设计理念:以《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》核心素养为导向,以单元主题为引领,基于语篇的育人理念,体现《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》“学思用创”的英语学习活动观和“教—学—评”一体化设计理念。

小组合作 2. What fairy tales do you know about? Talk about one of them in groups and try to write it down.◆What is the story about? ◆What happened in the story? ◆What do you learn from the story?务的情况,倾听学生的展示并根据实际情况给出必要的指导和反馈设计意图 小组合作,让学生讲述自己所了解的某个童话故事,帮助学生对童话故事有更深入的了解,并使学生能够灵活运用本课所学的表达【迁移创新】板书设计Lesson 23 The Giant (Ⅱ) Beginning: a lovely scene {birds :flying andsinging flowers :peeking up trees :waving armschildren :running about and sitting in the branchesmorechildren :crawlingthrough holeMiddle:the giant: took a boy in his hand, put him up, the tree broke out in blossom, birds came and sang the boy: kissed the giant End: knock down the wall作业设计基础型作业:1.Read the lesson fluently.2.Finish Exercise 2 on page 59.实践型作业:Write a story in your own words. 教学反思。

Lesson 23 Lesson 23 The Giant （Ⅱ）一、单项选择1．In ____ spring of 2016, I spent my fifteenth birthday.A．a B．an C．the D．/2. The boy is ____. He always thinks of himself.A．brave B．friendly C．helpful D．selfish3．He answered a call and went away ________.A．at times B．at onceC．on time D．since then4．I saw some boy students ____ basketball when I passed the playground.A．played B．plays C．playing D．to play5．A woman with a young boy ____ getting into Uncle's car.A．is B．are C．has6．The boy ____ the little girl when he hurried out of the house.A．knocked on B．knocked downC．knocked at D．knocked off7．—Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.—____ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How8．They are always fighting over such a small thing. The war between them often ____.A．breaks down B．breaks outC．breaks off D．breaks away9．—Jason, would you please ____ this notice？—With pleasure.A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out10．I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ____.A．as usual B．again and againC．sooner or later D．ever since二、用所给词的适当形式填空11．The company has many ____(branch) over the world.12．Dr. Smith is a ____(much) famous doctor. He has cured (治愈) many patients.13．Little Edison is clever enough to learn paper­cutting by ____ (he).14．Our teacher patted (拍) me on the shoulder ____(gentle) and said something to me.15．The ____ (child) are playing happily on the square.三、连词成句(每小题均有一处词形变化)16．move, it's, story, really, a__________________________________________________________________.17．tried, apple, to, those, I, reach____________________________________________________________________.18．stretch out, mother, her arms, the__________________________________________________________________.19．is waving, the, soft, his, boy, hand____________________________________________________________________.20．was, away, that, she, so, run, scared, she__________________________________________________________________.答案一、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A6．B 7.D 8.B 9.C10．D 点拨:本题运用句意分析法。

九年级全册Unit4Lesson23-24 随堂基础同步练习一、单选题1.______ the beginning of the speech the chairman made a joke．（）A. OnB. AtC. ToD. For2.He is afraid ______ alone at night．（）A. to go outB. going outC. goesD. go3.If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one？（）A. to try openingB. trying to openC. to try and openD. try opening4.-Must I go shopping now，mum？-No，you ______．（）A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not5.The boy is always ______ others．（）A. helpsB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping6.The old house I used to live in was knocked ______．（）A. downB. intoC. atD. on7.My uncle has been away from our hometown ______．（）A. since thenB. just thenC. sinceD. just now8.Our teacher ______ to let the top students help us last term．（）A. make a decisionB. decidesC. made a decisionD. has made a decision9.Suzhou is ______ beautiful city．（）A. a moreB. much moreC. a mostD. the most二、单词造句10.poems，he，different，read，kinds，many，of_______________________________________________．11.questions，is，silly，he，asking，always_______________________________________________？12.Qingdao，I，to，to，this，decide，summer，go_______________________________________________．13.well，what，you，learn，do，to，will，English_______________________________________________？14.plot，have，a，good，must，interesting，an，story_______________________________________________．15.safe，put，place，money，a，the，in_______________________________________________．16.eyes，peek，close，your，don't，and_______________________________________________．17.end，she，a，made，in，decision，the_______________________________________________．18.years，over，ten，it's，since，then_______________________________________________．19.time，that，was，at，doing，Danny，what_______________________________________________？三、选词填空1. I disliked English __________ ．2. Don't _________ making mistakes．3. She made a _________ to go abroad two years ago．4. Our teacher often _________ us to answer questions in class．5. The boy is _________ young _________ join the army．6. The bad news _________ out widely very soon．7. There is someone __________ at the door．8. Don't be a __________ person who always thinks about himself．9. We are expecting you to _________ ．10. We must save the people in the ship _________ ．四、完成句子1. 她不敢面对她的继母．She was___________ her stepmother．2. 这道题太难了，我们不能理解．The problem is___________ us to understand．3. 下次尽量别迟到了．Please try__________ late next time．4. 在这节课开始时，我们唱了一首英文歌．___________ this class，we sang an English song．5. 丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事．Danny__________ us interesting stories．6. 你开车时一定要考虑到安全．You must______________ while driving．7. 除了你没有人会这样自私．Nobody but you could be___________．8. 詹妮抬起手从一根树枝上摘下一个苹果．Jenny__________ and picked an apple off the branch of the tree．9. 他自言自语，"我再也不玩电脑游戏了．"He___________，"I won't play computer games any more．"10. 当他妈妈进来时，他正做作业．He_____________ his homework when his mother came in．答案和解析【答案】1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. A8. C 9. D10. He read many different kinds of poems11. Is he always asking silly questions12. I decide to go to Qingdao this summer13. What will you do to learn English well14. A good story must have an interesting plot15. Put the money in a safe place16. Close your eyes and don't peek17. She made a decision in the end18. It's over ten years since then19. What was Danny doing at that time20. at the beginning 21. be afraid of 22. decision 23. encourages 24. too21. spread 22. knocking 23. selfish 24. make a decision 25. at once22. afraid to face23. too difficult for24. not to be25. At the beginning of26. is always telling27. think of safety28. so selfish29. reached up30. said to himself31. was doing【解析】1. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑．考查短语at the beginning of．故选：B．主席在演讲开始时开了个玩笑．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2. 根据He is afraid ______ alone at night．可知句子考查be afraid to do sth表示害怕做某事．故选：A．他害怕晚上独自外出．本题考查了动词不定式的用法．不定式是中考的必考考点．动词不定式在句子中可以做主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，宾语补足语等等，解答时应注意正确使用动词不定式．3. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是如果你不能打开前门，为什么不试着打开后门呢？此题考查why not do 和try doing．故选：D．如果你不能打开前门，为什么不试着打开后门呢？解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4. 考查情态动词．A不允许．B不可能．C不必．D可能不．结合语境"--妈妈，我现在必须去购物吗？--不，你__．"．可知，Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't不必．故选：C．--妈妈，我现在必须去购物吗？--不，你不必．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．5. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是那个男孩总是乐于助人．前面是is，这里用现在进行时，后接动词的现在分词．故选：B．那个男孩总是乐于助人．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了．考查短语knock down拆毁．故选：A．我过去居住的旧房子被拆毁了．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7. 根据My uncle has been away from our hometown ，可知这里句子的时态是现在完成时，而可以用在现在完成时之中的短语是since then．故选：A．从那时起我叔叔就离开了我们的家乡．理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．8. 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们．动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，考查短语make a decision to do．故选：C．上学期我们老师做出决定让先进生帮助我们．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9. 根据Suzhou is ______ beautiful city．可知苏州是最美丽的城市．这里使用最高级形式，前面加冠词the．故选：D．苏州是最美丽的城市．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"他读了许多不同种类的诗．"，句子叙述过去一件事情，时态应该用一般过去时，read的过去式还是read， many different kinds of 表示各种各样的．故答案为：He read many different kinds of poems．He read many different kinds of poems．他读了许多不同种类的诗．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．11. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗？"，句子叙述一件事实时态应该用一般现在时，这里含有be动词，一般疑问句把is放在句首，be always doing sth表示总是做某事，silly questions表示愚蠢的问题．故答案为：Is he always asking silly questions？Is he always asking silly questions他总是问一些愚蠢的问题吗？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．12. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我决定今年夏天去青岛．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，decide to do sth表示决定做某事，go to Qingdao去青岛，this summer表示今年夏天．故答案为：I decide to go to Qingdao this summer．I decide to go to Qingdao this summer我决定今年夏天去青岛．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．13. 根据题干，可知是特殊疑问句，what+一般疑问句，主语是you，谓语动词是do，to learn English well 是宾补．故答案为What will you do to learn English well？你要怎么做才能学好英语？做连词成句，一般是考查对句法结构的掌握．先判断句型；然后找出句首单词和谓语动词；再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子；最后写上标点符号；再认真检查．14. 根据题干：句子为陈述句，主语是A good story ，动词是must have，宾语是 an interesting plot，must后接动词原形．故答案为一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节．一个好的故事必须有一个有趣的情节．做连词成句，一般是考查对句法结构的掌握．先判断句型；然后找出句首单词和谓语动词；再按照一定的语法知识连成一个通顺的句子；最后写上标点符号；再认真检查．15. 根据题干中所给单词put可知本句是一个祈使句，其中money表示钱，safe place表示安全的地方．故答案是：Put the money in a safe place．把钱放在一个安全的地方．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．16. 根据题干中所给单词close your eyes表示闭上眼睛，don't peek表示不要偷看，and连接两个祈使句．故答案是：Close your eyes and don't peek．闭上眼睛，不要偷看．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．17. 根据题中所给单词made可知本句是一般过去时，made a decision表示做决定，in the end表示最终．故答案是：She made a decision in the end．她最终做了一个决定．本题考查连词成句，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，注意标点、句型及时态等细节问题．18. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"从那时起已经超过十年了．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，It's …since…表示自从…已经多长时间．故答案为：It's over ten years since then．It's over ten years since then从那时起已经超过十年了．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．19. 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"当时丹尼在干什么？"，句子叙述过去正在发生的事情，时态应该用过去进行时，构成be+Ving，at that time表示那时．故答案为：What was Danny doing at that time？What was Danny doing at that time当时丹尼在干什么？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．20~24. 1．at the beginning 考查短语．根据前句I disliked English，可知结合选项，应说我一开始就不喜欢英语．at the beginning开始，起初．故答案为at the beginning．2．be afraid of 考查固定用法．根据前后句Don't…making mistakes．可知结合选项，应说不要害怕犯错．be afraid of害怕，句子是祈使句，这里用动词原形．故答案为be afraid of．3．decision 考查名词．根据前后句She made a…to go abroad two years ago．可知结合选项，应说她两年前决定出国．make a decision做决定，固定短语．故答案为decision．4．encourages 考查动词．根据前后句Our teacher often…us to answer questions in class．可知结合选项，应说我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题．句子是一般现在时，主语是teacher，第三人称单数．故答案为encourages．5．too；to 考查固定用法．根据前后句The boy is…young…join the army．可知结合选项，应说这个男孩太小不能参军．too…to…太…而不能…，故答案为too；to．1．我一开始就不喜欢英语．2．不要害怕犯错．3．她两年前决定出国．4．我们的老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题．5．这个男孩太小不能参军．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．21~25. 1．spread 考查动词．根据前后句The bad news…out widely very soon．可知结合选项，应说坏消息很快就传开了．句子是一般过去时，主语是news，复数．spread的过去式不变．故答案为spread．2．knocking 考查动词．根据前后句There is someone…at the door．可知结合选项，应说有人在敲门．句子是there be句型的现在进行时，结构为there be+doing．故答案为knocking．3．selfish 考查形容词．根据后句who always thinks about himself．可知结合选项，应说不要做自私的人，总是自以为是．故答案为selfish．4．make a decision 考查短语．根据前句We are expecting you to，可知结合选项，应说我们期待你做出决定．expecte to do sth期待做某事，make a decision做决定．故答案为make a decision．5．at once 考查短语．根据前句We must save the people in the ship．可知结合选项，应说我们必须立即拯救船上的人．at once立刻．故答案为at once．1．坏消息很快就传开了．2．有人在敲门．3．不要做自私的人，总是自以为是．4．我们期待你做出决定．5．我们必须立即拯救船上的人．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．22. 根据题干，可知考查句型be afraid to do sth害怕做某事；时态为一般过去时．故答案为 afraid to face．She was afraid to face her stepmother．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．23. 根据题干，可知考查句型too…for sb to do sth多某人来说太…以至于不能…故答案为too difficult for．The problem is too difficult for us to understand．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．24. 根据题干，可知句子为祈使句，以动词原形开头，try not to do sth尽量不要做某事．故答案为 not to be．Please try not to be late next time．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25. 根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"在…开始"，其英文表达方式是"At the beginning of "，故答案为 At the beginning of．At the beginning of this class，we sang an English song．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．26. 总是做某事be always doing sth．，根据句意"丹尼总是给我们讲有趣的故事．"可知，要用现在进行时．故答案为is always telling．Danny is always telling us interesting stories．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．27. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"考虑安全"．think of…"考虑…"．情态动词must后用动词原形think．"安全"，用不可数名词safety．故答案是：think of safety．开车时你必须考虑安全．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．28. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"这样自私"．由系动词be可知，系表结构．"自私的"用形容词selfish．副词so修饰形容词．意思是"如此、这样"．故答案是：so selfish．Nobody but you could be so selfish．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．29. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"抬起手"．即"（使）往高处伸 "．可以表达为reach up．由picked过去式．可知一般过去时态，并列谓语动词用过去式reached．故答案是：reached up．Jenny reached up and picked an apple off the branch of the tree．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．30. 考查汉译英．原句缺少"自言自语"．可以表达为say to oneself．一般过去时态，谓语动词用say的过去式said．由he他．可知，用himself他自己．故答案是：said to himself．He said to himself，"I won't play computer games any more．"考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．31. 根据题干，可知考查过去进行时was/were+doing，do his homework做他的家庭作业．故答案为 was doing．He was doing his homework when his mother came in．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．。

Unit 4 Stories and Poems●humorous adj. 幽默的；诙谐的[观察] He gave a humorous account of their trip to Spain.他饶有风趣地讲述了他们的西班牙之行。

Her husband is a humorous man. 她的丈夫是一个幽默的人。

[探究] humorous 意为“________”；该词属于派生词，其名词形式是________，意为“幽默，幽默感”。

Max has a sense of humour. I never feel bored to be with him.马克斯很有幽默感，和他在一起，我从不感到无聊。

His father is a ________(humour) man.●Then my teacher encouraged me to write a humorous poem because I am always saying funny things.然后我的老师鼓励我写一首诙谐的诗歌，因为我总说一些好笑的事。

[探究] encourage 为及物动词，意为“________”。

________________意为“鼓励某人做某事”。

[拓展] encourage的名词形式为encouragement，意为“鼓励”。

My parents often encourage me________ more volunteer work.A．do B．doingC．to do D．will do教师详解详析Lesson 24 Writing a Poem 【课前自主预习】单词闯关1．humorous; humour 2.仙子；小精灵3．故事；童话 4.人物；特点；特色 5．情节短语互译1．fairy tale 2.many different kinds of3．at the beginning 4.be afraid to do sth.5．鼓励某人做某事 6.决定做某事7．总是做某事句型在线1．must have great characters 2.too; to 3．encouraged; to write; am always saying4. decided to5.Don't you think【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛●幽默的，诙谐的； humour humorous句型透视●鼓励； encourage sb. to do sth.C。

Lesson 23 Lesson 23 The Giant （Ⅱ）一、单项选择1．In ____ spring of 2016, I spent my fifteenth birthday.A．a B．an C．the D．/2. The boy is ____. He always thinks of himself.A．brave B．friendly C．helpful D．selfish3．He answered a call and went away ________.A．at times B．at onceC．on time D．since then4．I saw some boy students ____ basketball when I passed the playground.A．played B．plays C．playing D．to play5．A woman with a young boy ____ getting into Uncle's car.A．is B．are C．has6．The boy ____ the little girl when he hurried out of the house.A．knocked on B．knocked downC．knocked at D．knocked off7．—Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.—____ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How8．They are always fighting over such a small thing. The war between them often ____.A．breaks down B．breaks outC．breaks off D．breaks away9．—Jason, would you please ____ this notice?—With pleasure.A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out10．I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ____.A．as usual B．again and againC．sooner or later D．ever since二、用所给词的适当形式填空11．The company has many ____(branch) over the world.12．Dr. Smith is a ____(much) famous doctor. He has cured (治愈) many patients. 13．Little Edison is clever enough to learn paper-cutting by ____ (he).14．Our teacher patted (拍) me on the shoulder ____(gentle) and said something to me. 15．The ____ (child) are playing happily on the square.三、连词成句(每小题均有一处词形变化)16．move, it's, story, really, a__________________________________________________________________. 17．tried, apple, to, those, I, reach____________________________________________________________________. 18．stretch out, mother, her arms, the__________________________________________________________________. 19．is waving, the, soft, his, boy, hand____________________________________________________________________. 20．was, away, that, she, so, run, scared, she__________________________________________________________________.答案一、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A6．B7.D8.B9.C10．D点拨：本题运用句意分析法。