高一英语下册5月月考检测试题2

2023—2024学年高一年级第二次月考英语试题第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What is the woman doing?A. Daydreaming.B. Making a travel plan.C. Describing her dream job.2. Whose spirit is worth learning according to the man's words?A. The woman's.B. The man's.C. Sam's.3 What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man's uncle.B. An animal.C. Good luck.4. What does the woman dislike?A. The dumplings made by her father. B. The fried rice made by her mother. C. The soup made by her mother.5. What does the man want Lily to do?A. Prepare for an exam. B. Make a card for Mary. C. Finish an art assignment.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

照对市爱民阳光实验学校2021～2021第二学期5月份月考高一英语试卷第I卷〔选择题共90分〕第一：听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相的位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time is it now?A. 9:15.B. 9:20.C. 9:30.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the ticket office.B. On the train.C. In the street.3. Why can’t the woman meet the man this evening?A. The man will meet his friend.B.She will visit her friend.C. Her friend will come to see her.4. What will the speakers do?A. Visit their new neighbours.B. Say hello to their new neighbours.C. Give their new neighbours a hand.5. What is the man’s hobby?A. Sightseeing.B.Photography.C. Drawing pictures.第二节〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

湖北省黄冈市黄梅县育才高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．What is the price of the case?A．$25.B．$35.C．$50.2．How was the weather during the woman’s holiday?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Cloudy.3．Where are the speakers probably?A．In a shop.B．At the airport.C．In a museum.4．What does the man want to do?A．Buy a book.B．Get some change.C．Return a book.5．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Co-workers.B．Husband and wife.C．Doctor and patient.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6．Why does the man talk to the woman?A．To borrow a book.B．To return a book.C．To change a book. 7．What will the man probably do next?A．Wait for a call.B．Go to another place.C．Check on the computer.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

8．How does the woman sound first?A．Confident.B．Worried.C．Thankful.9．Why is Jonny praised?A．For his progress at school.B．For his performance at home.C．For his kindness to his friends.10．Who is the woman probably talking to?A．Jonny’s classmate.B．Jonny’s friend.C．Jonny’s teacher.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

高一第二学期月考英语试题第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AWanted, Someone for a KissWe’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programs. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.Father ChristmasWe’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Chr istmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00Excellent pay.Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, East Bourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or somebody who has o ffice experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.21. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _____.A. is aged between 24 and 40B. may do some training workC. should deal with general dutiesD. can work for about a month22. Which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer, London Kiss.B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants AssistantD. Software Trainer23. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One having good computer knowledgeD. One trained in producing music programs.BSeveral weeks ago, a mysterious Christmas card dropped through our mailbox. The envelope was addressed to a man named Raoul, who, I was relatively certain, did not live with us. The envelope wasn't sealed, so I opened it. The inside of the card was blank. Ed, my husband, explained that the card was both from and to the newspaper deliveryman. His name was apparently Raoul, and Raoul wanted a holiday tip. We were meant to put a check inside the card and then drop the envelope in the mail. When your services are finished at 4 a.m., you can't simply hang around, like a hotel bellboy expecting a tip. You have to be direct.So I wrote a nice holiday greeting to this man who, in my imagination, fires The New York Times from his bike aimed at our front door, causing more noise with mere newsprint than most people manage with sophisticated black market fireworks. Witha start, I realized that perhaps the reason for the 4 a.m. wake-up noise was not ordinary rudeness but carefully executed spite: I had not tipped Raoul in Christmas past. I honestly hadn't realized I was supposed to. This was the first time he'd used the card strategy. So I got out my checkbook. Somewhere along the line, holiday tipping went from an optional thank-you for a year of services to a Mafia-style protection racket（收保护费组织）.Several days later, I was bringing our garbage bins back when I noticed an envelope taped to one of the lids. The outside of the envelope said MICKEY. It had to be another tip request, this time from our garbage collector. Unlike Raoul, Mickey hadn't enclosed his own Christmas card from me. In a way, I appreciated the directness. "I know you don't care how merry my Christmas is, and that's fine," the gesture said. "I want $30, or I'll 'forget' to empty your garbage bin some hot summer day." I put a check in the envelope and taped it back to the bin. The next morning, Ed noticed that the envelope was gone, though the trash hadn't yet been picked up: "Someone stole Mickey's tip!" Ed was quite certain. He made me call the bank and cancel the check. But Ed had been wrong. Two weeks later, Mickey left a letter from the bank on our steps. The letter informed Mickey that the check, which he had tried to cash, had been cancelled.The following Tuesday morning, when Ed saw a truck outside, he ran out with his wallet. "Are you Mickey?" The man looked at him with scorn. "Mickey is the garbage man. I am the recycling." Not only had Ed insulted this man by suggesting that he was a garbage man, but he had obviously neglected to tip him. Ed ran back inside for more funds. Then he noticed that the driver of the truck had been watching the whole incident. He peeled off another twenty and looked around, waving bills in the air. "Anyone else?"Had we consulted the website of the Emily Post Institute, this embarrassing break of etiquette (礼节) could have been avoided. Under "trash/recycling collectors" in the institute's Holiday Tipping Guidelines, it says: "$10 to $30 each." You may or may not wish to know that your hairdresser, mailman and UPS guy all expect a holiday tip.24. The newspaper deliveryman put a blank card inside the envelope because____.A. he wanted the couple to pay for the newspaperB. he forgot to write a few words on itC. he used it to ask for a Christmas tipD. he was afraid of asking for a tip in person25. According to the passage, the author felt ______to give Raoul a holiday tip.A. excitedB. happyC. embarrassedD. forced26. Which of the following is true about Mickey, the garbage collector?A. He wrote a letter to the couple afterwards.B. He failed to collect the money from the bank.C. He wanted the couple to send him a Christmas card.D. He collected both the check and the garbage that day.27. Ed's encounter with the recycling team shows that____.A. Ed was desperate to correct his mistakeB. Ed only wanted to give money to RaoulC. Ed was unwilling to tip the truck driverD. Ed no longer wanted to give them moneyCIntegrityIntegrity is the quality of being honest and strong about what you believe to be right. The concept of integrity has played a key role in moral philosophy throughout history and is promoted in all societies because of its importance to social relations. Individual integrity is vital to society, one that enables people to make use of their capacity for critical reflection, does not force people to take up particular roles and does not encourage individuals to betray each other. Besides, societies can be favorable to the development of individual integrity.Individual integrity can lift up the spirits of the entire society. It can shape the lives of people living in a particular society, the lives of all fellow people and, in its broadest sense, even the destiny(命运) of a nation. By contrast, if t hose living in the society are corrupt, it could have bad effects, jeopardizing the healthy morality of the society.On the other hand, a society can be favorable to the development of individual integrity. Society expects and requires integrity. A society consisting of people of integrity, and people who never compromise on their principles, could have a positive mark on the personal development of its members. Being a part of such a morally lively community could serve as a basis for absorbing traits of good character. This could be of a distinct advantage to any individuals in the societ y.However, some social structures are of the wrong sort for some individuals to pursue(追求) integrity. If that is the case, we have to ask questions about the moral nature of society first before raising questions about individual integrity.Questions about integrity may turn out to be about what kind of society it is, rather than about the relationship between individual interests and characteristics of a society. The pursuit of adequate individual integrity often depends, not so much on understanding who one is and what one believes and is committed to, but rather understanding what one’s society is and imagining what it could be.Under no circumstances can we underestimate the importance of human integrity in a society. People, who are honest, trustworthy, compassionate and caring, are the factors decisive in the growth of individuals as well as the development of a society.28. Individual integrity has been valued in society because ______.A. it helps develop philosophyB. it is the basis of critical thinkingC. it is important to social relationsD. it ensures people’s particular roles29. The underlined word “jeopardizing” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.A. strengtheningB. assessingC. influencingD. destroying30. The writer believes that ______.A. the nature of society is decided by economic developmentB. the pursuit of individual integrity changes with timeC. individual integrity depends on what one believesD. social structures guide the formation of individual integrity31. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage? （新题型；可以不做）A. B. C. D.CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C：ConclusionDIn June 2016, Huffington Post and Mail Online reported that three-year-old Victoria Wilcher, who had suffered facial scarring, had been kicked out of a KFC because she was frightening customers. Later, KFC announced that no evidence had been found to support the story. This phenomenon is largely a product of the increasing pressure in newsrooms that care more about traffic figures.Brooke Binkowski, an editor, says that, during her career, she has seen a shift towards less editorial oversight in newsrooms. “Clickbait is king, so newsrooms will uncritically print something unreal. Not all newsrooms are like this, but a lot of them are.”Asked what the driving factor was, a journalist said, “You’ve an editor breathing down your neck and you have to meet your targets. And there are some young journalists on the market who are inexperienced and who will not do those checks. So much news that is reported online happens online. There is no need to get out and knock on someone’s door. You just sit at your desk and do it.”Anot her journalist says, “There is definitely pressure to churn out (粗制滥造) stories in order to get clicks, because they equal money. At my former employer in particular, the pressure was on due to the limited resources. That made the environment quite horribl e to work in.”In a February 2017 report for Digital Journalism, Craig Silverman wrote, “Today the bar for what is worth giving attention to seems to be much lower. Within minutes or hours, a badly sourced report can be changed into a story that isrepeated by dozens of news websites, resulting in tens of thousands of shares. Once a certain critical mass is reached, repetition has a powerful effect on belief. The rumor(传闻) becomes true for readers simply by virtue of its ubiquity.”And, despite the direction that some newsrooms seem to be heading in, a critical eye is becoming more, not less important, according to the New York Times’ public editor, Margaret Sullivan. “Reporters and editors have to be more careful than ever before. It’s extremely im portant to question and to use every verification(验证) method available before publication.” Yet those working in newsrooms talk of doubtful stories being tolerated because, in the words of some senior editors, “a click is a cli ck, regardless of the advanta ge of a story”. And, “if the story does turn out to be false, it’s simply a chance for another bite at the cherry.”V erification and fact-checking are regularly falling victim to the pressure to bring in the numbers, and if the only result of being caught out is another chance to bring in the clicks, that looks unlikely to change.32. According to Brooke Binkowski, newsrooms produce false news because _____.A. clicks matter a lotB. resources are limitedC. budgets are inadequateD. journalists lack experience33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Lies can’t sell without an atom of truth.B. Rumors are like a flame blown by the wind.C. You can hear rumors, but you can’t know them.D. A lie, repeated often enough, will end up as truth.34. What’s Margaret Sullivan’s attitude towards false news online?A. Negative.B. Supportive.C. Skeptical.D. Neutral.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Consequences of false stories.B. Causes of online false news.C. Incompetence of journalists.D. A craze to get clicks.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省新乡市原阳县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题一、阅读理解If you have ever lost touch with old school friends, you may find yourself wanting to make contact again. Some teens find that certain school friends are worth keeping contact with and want to keep the friendship going strong.Hang out at the same placesOne way you can get together with old friends from your school is to go to the same places that they go to. If you still go to school together, you probably know where everyone goes on the weekends. If you are able to go there too, you may find that your relationships with your old school friends start up again.Sports teamsIf you are athletic and your former friends are too, joining school sports teams is a great way to catch up with old friends. This doesn’t mean that you should join a sport which you do not like just so you can see your old friends. However, if you like sports, wish to join a team and your former friends are on that team, and then playing the team sports is a great way to get to know them again.Take part in school clubsThere are often a lot of school clubs in which teens participate. Depending on your interests and your former friends’ interests, you may just find a club at school. Sharing a common interest such as a club activity will help you to have something in common and something to talk about. 1．You can get together with old friends by .A．joining the dance clubsB．having dinner with themC．going to the places where they goD．going shopping with them every day2．From the third paragraph we can learn that .A．playing sports helps you get your old friends againB．you have to play a sport to make more friendsC．team sports are interesting activities at schoolD．you have to play the sport your friends like3．Why did the writer write this text?A．To tell a hobby.B．To share same interests.C．To join clubs.D．To contact old friends.A one-armed 13-year-old basketball player in a video moves China. He is Zhang Jiacheng, from Guangdong Province. In the video, facing a taller, stronger, and older opponent (对手), he isn't afraid at all.Attracted by his good skills in the video, many people even fail to know that Zhang Jiacheng has only one arm. Although the young boy lost one of his arms in an accident, he became crazy about playing basketball at 12. "Work hard or just give up," he always says. Thus, he spent all of his free time on it without considering his body condition.People's attention has encouraged him to work harder towards his goal — to become a top basketball player. "I just keep practising every day to improve myself whether at home or in the playground, he says, "My biggest challenge is to control the ball much better." After only a year of hard practising, Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills greatly. Through patience, confidence and determination, the young basketball player is getting closer to his life goal.His effort and courage finally caught the attention of Yi Jianlian, a Chinese professional (MR 业的)basketball player, who shared the video on his own Weibo.4．Why do people fail to know the boy has only one arm?A．Because his good skills attract people.B．Because his life goal encourages people.C．Because he jumps to an amazing height.D．Because he hides the other arm carefully.5．What is the biggest challenge for the boy?A．Controlling the ball better.B．Keeping his balance.C．Making some more friends.D．Getting closer to his family.6．What is the boy's goal according to the text?A．To live a comfortable life.B．To become a top basketball player.C．To set up a basketball team.D．To build a large gym for his school. 7．Which of the following can best describe the young boy?A．Humorous.B．Confident.C．Careless.D．Noisy.I hesitated when my friend suggested that we join the school’s new Tai Chi club. I used to think that tai chi was for the elderly. However, the first class changed my previous understanding of tai chi. A year later, I can say that tai chi has had a huge impact on me.The first few tai chi classes were fun and easy, and the moves with descriptive names really caught my imagination, like “white crane spreading its wings” and “golden rooster standing on one leg.” When I asked my coach where these interesting names came from, he told me about the history of tai chi. Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th-century Taoist, was said to have invented tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. However, nowadays people tend to believe that Chen Wangting, a 17th-century master of Chinese martial arts, developed tai chi based on martial arts skills.After the first few basic tai chi lessons, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same slow moves over and over again. Fortunately, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind during ever, day practice. With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved, that I was able to do more difficult moves, and that my love for tai chi returned stronger than ever.Meanwhile, I started to explore the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, which are believed to form the the unity of opposite. Neither can exist independent of the other. The practice of tai chi aims to keep the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements: forwards and backwards, up and down, left and right, breathing in and breathing out. Ultimately, tai chi brings about a state of physical balance and mental peace.The experience of a year of tai chi has affected my everyday life positively. I sleep moresoundly at night, and feel more energetic during the day. I feel happier and more confident. Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, enabling me to stay calm in stressful situations. I am sure I will continue to practise tai chi and enjoy the benefits it has brought me.8．Why did the author join the Tai Chi Club?A．Because of his friend’s advice.B．Because of his interest in it.C．Because of the school’s request.D．Because of his parents’ suggestion. 9．Which of the following words can describe the moves of tai chi?A．Quick and beautiful.B．Quick and free.C．Slow and beautiful.D．Slow and boring.10．What is the Chinese culture behind tai chi?A．Tai chi is influenced by Laozi’s philosophy of water.B．Tai chi can have a positive effect in people’s lives.C．You can find the origin of tai chi in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang.D．Tai chi can make people feel energetic and confident.11．What does the underlined word mean?A．Finally B．Sometimes C．Firstly D．ConstantlyFROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONSEconomic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the lossof cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960.The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.12．In which year is the first temple moved?A．1959.B．1961.C．1960.D．198013．Why did the Egyptian government want to attempt the building of the dam?A．Because they wanted to control floods and help economic development.B．Because they thought it not necessary to preserve everything from the past.C．Because the project could bring together governments and environmentalists from around the world.D．Because they could get help from the global community.14．How were the temples and other cultural sites saved?A．They were rebuilt in other higher places.B．They were moved to places with no water.C．They were preserved in museums.D．They were taken down piece by piece and moved to other places where they would be safe from the water.15．How long did it take to complete the project?A．2 years.B．19 years.C．20 years.D．21 years.Many teenagers may have a very confusing time filled with anxiety in high school. Here are some powerful tips which can help you succeed in the years.16 You may be faced with too many choices in your life and it's unwise to try everything. Just focus on your favorite. Consider all the benefits that it brings into your life and then see how you can develop your passion into a possible career option.Get away from the friends that offer poisonous advice and negativity. There is no place for that kind of behavior at any stage of your life. And you should value yourself highly enough to ret rid of these people. 17Read as much as you can. Pick up a book on anything that expands your knowledge base Stop spending hours in watching your favorite TV shows. 18 You’ll notice in a few days how you begin to see things in a different light.Limit the time spent on social media. I am 19 years old, so I understand just how much time can be wasted on technology, especially the Internet and cellphones. 19 Instead once you spend that time enriching yourself, your life begins to shape and turn into exactly what you want It to be.Make mistakes. Look at a mistake you’ve made from every possible angle and take the lessons from it. 20 You can’t achieve this by trying to be perfect all the time. It’s okay to make mistakes.A．Get ready to try different things.B．Know yourself and pick a direction.C．Instead use that time to invest in yourself by reading.D．Spend less time doing things that add no value to your life.E．This does wonders for self-confidence and overall positivity.F．Your teenage years are meant to be spent getting to know yourself.G．It’s important for you to work hard to improve your scores in your study.二、完形填空When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 21 . It was the early autumn of my 22 year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away.23 , no one knew who I was. I was very 24 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 25 . I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to 26 me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily 27 . At that moment, a boy 28 the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, 29 a word, smiled.Suddenly, I 30 the touch of something bright and friendly. 31 made me feel happy and warm.That smile 32 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 33 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t 34 smiling at me!It doesn’t 35 because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.21．A．book B．help C．smile D．surprise 22．A．first B．second C．third D．last23．A．For example B．At last C．In the end D．As a result 24．A．happy B．sleepy C．lonely D．friendly 25．A．laugh B．break C．run D．shake 26．A．think about B．worry about C．talk about D．care about 27．A．as usual B．in fact C．as well D．once again 28．A．entered B．left C．watched D．locked29．A．in B．on C．besides D．without 30．A．heard B．saw C．felt D．knew31．A．It B．Nothing C．They D．Anything32．A．helped B．changed C．lived D．spent 33．A．closer B．quicker C．easier D．healthier 34．A．remember B．forget C．mind D．stop 35．A．remain B．affect C．appear D．matter三、语法填空语法填空I came to England last summer. I 36 (be) in England for eleven months. I am going to finish my studies in England soon, and will leave 37 China next month.At first it was very difficult for me 38 (communicate) with other people in English, 39 now I can speak English much 40 (well), and even understand English television, because I have studied hard and my teachers and classmates have helped me a lot.I have lots of English 41 (friend) now. Some of 42 (they) have even invited me to dinner in their houses 43 I have learned a lot about their custom. They are44 (interest) in China and Chinese people. Every time they ask me a lot of questions, I45 (real) realize how little I know about my own country.四、书信写作46．假如你是李华，最近你校的外教Mike经常头痛，他吃了西药也没什么效果，请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，向他推荐中医疗法。

阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项。

21. Top Dog Trainer School aims to ________.A. teach people how to do business successfullyB. help people to be excellent experienced walkersC. help people to start a career related with animalsD. earn some money by giving diplomas to its learners22. We can infer from the passage that the Anatolian Shepherd, compared with a toy poodle, is ________ .A. much bigger in sizeB. more difficult to care forC. much more expensive to buyD. more troublesome in training23. Which of the following is not a promise made by the dog trainer school?A. To have wide experience in animal care.B. To make a fortune after the training in the school.C. To start your own business with affordable money.D. To find a satisfactory job in this school.24. Through the courses you will learn ________ .A. the secrets of how to train the horsesB. how to take care of some pets and birdsC. how to search for business chances on the internetD. how to keep your customers’ houses clean and healthyABecome a professional dog trainer, dog walker or pet sitter with our expert education and lifetime business support.Top Dog Trainers School will teach you everything you need to know about running your new business. A diploma from Top Dog Trainers School will take you into an enjoyable career with animals.◆We help you create a profitable and successful business from the bottom up with little overhead costs.◆We have 10 years of animal care experience.◆We run a Dog Training business making over $150, 000 per year.◆You will learn how to rank your website at the top of search engines.◆Hands-on experience with animals and customer relations.◆We guide you through business insurance, taxes, licenses, and more.Dog Trainers CourseIn this 2-week course you will be taught how to run a profitable and enjoyable dog training business.You will have hands on experience training and caring for at least 12 dogs of all sorts ranging in size from a toy poodle to an Anatolian Shepherd.You will learn about all available training techniques and equipment so you can provide personalized training for your customers.We will train you how to run classes and private in-home lessons.How to run a safe and secure kennel(狗舍) including advanced animal health care.Dog Walkers and Pet Sitters CourseIn this 1-week course you will have experience caring for over a dozen dogs, parrots, chickens, ducks, cats, and horses.We will teach you the secrets of successful dog walkers with hours of dog walking experience.We will teach you how to wash dogs and horses.We will teach you how to properly care for cats and birds.25. Frank Lloyd Wright’s style in architecture was ________ .A. no longer popularB. not only limited to the U. S.C. learned from some European countriesD. somewhat similar to the European style26. Which of the following best describes the character of the house that Wright designed?A. They were very comfortable and useful.B. They could be used as churches.C. They were very large and beautiful.D. They were beautiful in design but not practical in use.27. What is the most important idea in Wright’s style?A. Design should be more important than use.B. A building must have grassland around it.C. Architectural design should match natural surroundings.D. American style in architecture should be different from European’s.BFrank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect(建筑师) that the United States has ever produced. He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings are not only beautiful, but they are also practical and useful. They fit th eir purposes very well. Wright’s churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable, at home. However, Frank Lloyd Wright’s beautiful, practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous. There is another reason. Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States before Wr ight was really European, not American. Wright’s buildings do not look like old European buildings. They have their own style. Wright’s ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world.The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright’s style of architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land houses” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland. Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wright’s house are parallel(平行的) to the horizon, the place where earth and sky seem to meet. They are horizontal lines. Most European style houses, in contrast, have many vertical lines that form 90°angles with the horizon.28. The colored buns were sold in some large supermarkets EXCEPT ________ .A. HualianB. LianhuaC. ShengluD. Dia29. What Ms. Gao and Ms. Tang said suggests that ________ .A. they will make food by themselvesB. they will never go to supermarketsC. they still trust major supermarkets when shoppingD. they feel confused about where to buy safe food30. The underlined word in the last paragraph can be replaced by ________ .A. choicesB. ideasC. changesD. marks31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Major supermarkets removed the dyed steamed buns.B. Dyed bun scandal hurts consumers’ confidence.C. Famous supermarkets are involved in the bun scandal.D. Dyed steamed buns brought great loss to major supermarkets.CThe dyed bun scandal (染色馒头丑闻) deals another blow to shoppers’ confidence in buying food products, as well as the reputation of local sellers. Li Zhen reports on shoppers’ reactions in Shanghai.A survey by the municipal government revealed that Shanghai Shenglu Food Company produced more than 3, 000 steamed buns daily. These were then sold across the city, including large supermarkets such as Hualian, Lianhua and Dia.Fewer steamed buns were for sale at this Lianhua Supermarket. More than 32, 000 buns were taken off store shelves when the scandal emerged(出现).Mr. Wang, Sales Manager of Lianhua Supermarket, said, “We removed the dyed steamed buns produced by Shenglu as soon as we learned of the incident. We gave customers who had bought the steamed buns from our shops refunds with their receipts(收据). Despite the scandal, our sales volume has been fine so far. ”However, most customers we met remained concerned about food safety. Steamed buns are a regular breakfast food for Ms. Gao. She used to buy them mostly from supermarkets because she felt it was in a clean and safe environment.But now, she has second thoughts about buying the popular snack.Ms. Gao, Shanghai shopper, said, “I can’t believe that even steamed buns from the supermarkets are no longer safe. The only places I trusted to shop at were major supermarkets and specialist shops. But now even there, product quality cannot be guaranteed. I really don’t know where to buy my goods from in the future. ”Shoppers at supermarkets who still bought steamed buns said they had few options. “I feel like g iving up supermarkets. But I really don’t know where to do my food shopping. I can’t make thesethings myself. ” said Ms. Tang, Shanghai shopper.32. The underlined word "spontaneous" in the second paragraph probably means "______".A. perfectB. naturalC. strangeD. terrible33. People have formed laughter clubs to ______.A. kill timeB. relaxC. meet othersD. keep healthy34. The best title for the passage would be ______.A. A Laughter EpidemicB. How Laughter Helps Cure DiseaseC. Laughter, What It Is, and What It Can DoD. The Relationship Between Laughter and Health35. The passage is probably taken from a(n) ______.A. health magazineB. adC. novelD. medical bookDHow many times have you laughed today? Have you ever wondered what makes you laugh? In the whole animal kingdom, only we humans are capable (有能力的) of laughter. On average, we laugh about 17 times a day.Laughter is a spontaneous reaction of the body to some-thing funny or pleasant. Have you noticed that when you laugh, many parts of your body respond (反应)? Your face changes expression, your breathing changes, and muscles throughout your body are affected.An interesting story dates back to 1962. In a school in Tanganyika, in Africa, a group of schoolgirls started laughing uncontrollably over a joke. This laughter became epidemic (传染的), jumping from one person to the next, spreading across communities, and lasting for six months! So strong was the "laughter epidemic" that schools had to shut down till it ended.How we laugh remains a mystery. Whatever the reasons, laughter, as the saying goes, "is the best medicine." In fact, science has proven that being happy and laughing can not only keep us healthy and fit but help deal with serious illnesses.Laughing exercises all the important muscles, and keeps you fit. People have started forming laughter clubs that use laughter to treat illnesses. They meet at specific places at fixed times and laugh together. Laughter spreads, so this exercise works best in groups; once one person starts laughing, others automatically (自动地) join in.A．Stay motivated toward your goals．B．The reasons for setting your goals are essential．C．Instead, concentrate on finishing the task period.D．But they keep going and make efforts to achieve the goals．E．Allow yourself to get pleasure from the journey you are on．F．Ranking your goals helps you know what is meaningful to you．G．And they give up before their goals are achieved as they first imagined．第二节（共五小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆高一英语考试（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回，第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.What's the weather like today?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.What does the man want to have first?A.A bowl of soup.B.Some bread.C.A salad.3.What will the woman do next?A.Go to sleep.B.Make the bed.C.Do the dishes.4.How long will the speakers wait for the bus to leave?A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.5minutes.5.What is the man doing?A.He is typing.B.He is repairing his computer.C.He is taking a computer course.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校金学期5月月考高一英语试题本试题卷共8页，四72小题。

全卷总分值150分，考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★第一：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题：每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间；来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. This is the woman’s second time to see Mr. White.B. The woman wants Mr. White to check her teeth.C. The man is a good dentist.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Change the channel.B. Turn the music up.C. Turn the music down.3. Who is using Jack’s car?A. His brother.B. The man.C. The woman.4. What’s probably happening?A. A storm is coming.B. An earthquake is coming.C. The house is on fire.5. From where does the woman get her water? A. A river. B. A well. C. A lake.第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值2分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校高一英语下学期第二次〔5月〕月考试题时间 120 分数 150第一：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the woman meet the man?A. At 7:30B. At 6:45C. At 6:002. What is wrong with the man ?A. He missed a long walk yesterday.B. His shoes don’t fit him.C. His feet hurt .3. What is Mr Smith expected to do?A. Go to the Beijing office.B. Telephone the man.C. Offer the man a phone number.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a shopB. On the beachC. At the woman’s home5. What are the speakers discussing?A. Whether the man will stay at home this weekend.B. What food the man prepare for the party.C. How the man often spends his weekends.第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值2分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

江苏省盐城市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语学情调研试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does Paul come to the woman’s house this morning?A. To attend a party.B. To show gratitude.C. To look for his phone.2. How does Felix feel now?A. Regretful.B. Encouraged.C. Sympathetic.3. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Practice French with him.B. Find him a study partner.C. Introduce him to a foreigner.4. What is the man going to do this Friday?A. Go on a picnic.B. Stay at home.C. Attend a meeting.5. What caused the power failure?A. Delaying paying the bill.B. Using lots of appliances.C. Repairing the roads.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

高一年级第二学期英语5月份月考试卷Section ADirection: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C, D.Choose the one answer that the best complete the sentence.21. This is Mr. Evans, ____ invention has helped hundreds of people suffering from the disease.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. who22. He lied about his failure in the test, _______ made his mother even angrier.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it23. In our school, there is a reading room, ________ the students often go to read newspapers and magazines.A. at whichB. whichC. in whichD. to which24. Shortly after we ________, a writer came over to our table with a smile.A. seatedB. were seatedC. sat ourselvesD. took places25. A: Oh, it’s you! I _______ you.B：I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’t recognize26. On the wall _______ two oil paintings of her grandmother, who used to be a famous actress.A. were hungB. hangC. was hungD. hangs27. _______ flowers can relax my tension and restore my fatigue.A. Sweet-smellingB. Sweetly-smeltC. Sweet-smeltD. Sweetly-smelling28. At the _______ news, all the women present burst out _________.A. unexpected ...cryingB. unexpecting...to tearsD. disappointing...tears D. disappointed...cryingSection BDirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to male the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he(29) ______ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much nor too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I (30) _______ not pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, (31) _______not save a bit of money?”Nick’s guests, (32) _______had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt (33) ____a lower price would be (34) ______he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn’t possibly destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only(35)______very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always thinking that it was only small and not very important, and look where we(36)_______(end)up today.”(B)Ram received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. One day, when Ram came out of hisoffice, he saw a man was walking around the shiny new car,(37) ______(admire) it."Is this your car?" he asked.Ram nodded. "My brother presented me on my birthday. "The boy was (38) ______ (astonish). "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish . . ." He hesitated.Of course, Ram knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like his brother but what the lad said jarred Ram all the way down to his heels."I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that."Ram looked at the boy (39) ______astonishment, and then impulsively he added, "Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?""Oh yes, I’d love that."After a short ride, the boy turned with his eyes aglow, said, "Mister, would you mind (40) ______ (drive) in front of my house?"Ram smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile.But Ram was wrong again."Will you stop (41) ______those two steps are?" the boy asked. He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Ram heard him (42) _______ (come) back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother."There he is, brother. Like I told you upstairs, his brother gave it to him and it didn’t cost him a penny. Someday I’m going to give you (43) ______just like it then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the shop windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about."Ram got out and lifted the crippled boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and (44) ______of them began a memorable ride.III.V ocabularySection ADirections: Complete the following sentences. Fill in the blanks with word beginning with A.45. Nowadays people are interested to read original novels after they have been ______ for television.46.The first time I saw him, he was speaking to an _______ of students at the Institute for International affairs.47.What led up to the French Revolution? In this chapter I will ______ to explain this complicated historic event.48. Teenagers and their parents rarely ______ on their choice of music because they seem to have different tastes.49. They greeted the famous scientist with thunderous ________.50. The old couple will celebrate their fiftieth wedding ________ in May.51. The President of International Olympic Committee will present the _______ to the great athlete.52. Abraham Lincoln was strongly ________ slavery and gave his life to setting free the slaves.53.Funds are ________ to teachers who want to pursue a higher degree.54. Though people are _______ of the danger of taking drugs, they still can’t resist the temptation.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phase can only be used once. Note that there is one word or phase more than you need.There is a saying,“Life is so short,and how can we be anything but kind?”Kindness is a way of putting your__55___of others’needs into action by giving something of yourself.The kind acts you___56___in show that you have noticed what someone else needs,or would like.People do not alway s ask for what they need in__57___,so showing kindness__58_understanding and relating to others from the he art.Think back to the times in your life when you have been helped by the kindness of others--- and what it__59_ __to you.There are always__60___for simple kindness in our everyday life.The people and animals around us need love and care just like we do.A simple act of kindness such as a helping hand or a smile goes a long way to __61___others’days.Kindness can sometimes be as__62__as a thought.When someone far away you know is s ick or sad,send him/her love in your thoughts and if__63___possible,make a phone call or be there to give___6 4____.IV. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phase that best fits the context.All you need to participate in home exchange is a house! You _65_ need to compare values of the houses or search for a swapping (交换) partner in the case of a home _66_ to yours. It just requires _67_ a home where you and your family can stay comfortably in the place you wish to _68_. You need to search for a person or a family with whom you would be _69_exchanging your home with, for a short period of time. In home exchange, you would be taking care of other people's home, as well as enjoying the country _70_they would be doing the same in your home.People who have traveled a lot would know that the most _71_ part of traveling is paying hotel bills. In many _72_ , vacations cannot last for long mainly because of the high accommodation (住房)expenses. Holiday home exchange is one of the most simple and intelligent ways to cut down an accommodation expenses. It is an _73_ trade for both the families and enables both to enjoy the advantages of a _74_ while traveling to another country.Home exchanges have become very popular in major cities in the United Kingdom as it allows you to benefit from time-share. _75_ , people participating in home exchanges prefer to involve their friends or neighbors to _76_ their visitors, by providing the home exchange visitors with information regarding the local sightseeing attractions. Many families with _77_ try to swap houses with families who have children of the similar age group. It saves time and energy that are often wasted in carrying around a number of _78_ and equipment. The individual (单个的) _79_ often finds house swapping a great way of relaxing in the comforts of a home after a tiring day of sightseeing and can spend more time to get to know the area better.65. A. only B. still C. don’t D. might66. A. close B. opposite C. similar D. equal67. A. locating B. identifying C. finding D. removing68. A. visit B. settle C. remain D. leave69. A. searching B. taking care of C. paying a visit D. finding out70. A. while B. if C. though D. or71. A. significant B. economical C. impersonal D. expensive72. A. ways B. directions C. cases D. places73. A. efficient B. extra C. essential D. equal74. A. home B. journey C. host D. treat75. A. Ideally B. Mostly C. Luckily D. Seemingly76. A. replace B. entertain C. attract D. direct77. A. plans B. pets C. seniors D. kids78. A. toys B. foods C. books D. clothes79. A. dealer B. reader C. traveller D. sellerSection BDirections: Reading the following passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn’t be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries(食品杂货). A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers.We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped emptying her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile –warm and comforting—and I returned her gift by smiling back.“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,” she said.“Yes, she’s special,” I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out.“It’s only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling she’s ‘the one’. Jokingly, I added, “The only problem is that I can’t figure out why she’d want to date a guy like me.”“Well, I think she’s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,” the woman said.” “My husband used to bring me flowers every week –even when times were tough and we didn’t have much money. Those were incredible days; he was very romantic and – of course – I miss him since he’s passed away.”I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her.I touched her on the shoulder and said, “You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased. “You have a wonderful evening,” I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.I was slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her –that was the night that I won her heart.80.What does the underlined phrase “her gift”(Paragraph 2) refer to?A．Her smile.B．Her words.C．Her flowers.D．Her politeness.81. The writer give his flowers to the elderly lady because she ________.A．started the conversation first B．gave him encouragement.C．allowed him to pay first D．liked flowers very much.82. Which of the following is TRUE According to the passage?A. The writer was originally quite sure about the reason why his girlfriend was fond of him.B. The writer managed to buy some flower =s for his girlfriend on each date.C. People in Boston didn’t always start small talk with someone they didn’t know.D. It took the writer a while to decide whether to give the elderly lady the flowers or not.83．What is the message conveyed in the story?A．Flowers are important for a date.B．Small talk is helpful.C．Elderly people need respecting. D．Love and kindness are rewarding.(B)Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a person’s name，repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. After you’ve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.Admit you don’t know.Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say. “I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”Use associations.Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example，you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair. " To reinforce you’re your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Freeyourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others —an automatic review for you.84. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved.B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted.D. They will be discouraged.85. If you can't remember someone's name, you may__A. tell him the truthB. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pityD. ask others to help you86. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember __A. all their namesB. a couple of names firstC. just their last namesD. as many names as possible87. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an important social skill.B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations.D. How to recite and repeat names.(C)“Years ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyon’s edge , taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like ‘got it – done’, barely even glancing at the magnificent scene sprawling in front of them,” Linda Heckle, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by now obsessed people are with taking picture these days---before dinner, during friends’ birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, don’t you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel’s latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel, led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students’ memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remember fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them---counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens on a specific area could even recall parts that weren’t in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldn’t reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just amassing them.’’ Henkle told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren’t usually very organized on their computer.88.The author mentioned Henkel’s trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to ________．A. describe the great view of the Grand CanyonB. complain about some tourist’s bad habitsC. point out people’s obsession with taking picturesD. give suggestions on how to enjoy one’s tour89. Which of the following statements about Henkel’s study is TURE according to the article?A. Taking pictures in museum tour helps students organize objects better.B. Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.C. Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve people’s memoriesD. People should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.90. The word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means_________________.A. displayingB. collectingC. ignoringD. remembering91. What is the article mainly about?A. Some skills to learn for taking pictures.B. People’s obsession with taking pictures.C. How pictures remind us of our past.D. How to deal with pictures after taking trips.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the wording given in the brackets.92. 知识的传播会使世界成为一个更加美好的地方。

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语5月月考试题第一：听力〔30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A ￡15B ￡9.15C ￡8答案是B1.What does the man mean?A He never smokes in the dormitory.B The woman can smoke at another time.C Smoking is forbidden in the dormitory.2.How does the man feel?A Very annoyedB Quite satisfiedC A bit disappointed3.What will the woman do at five today?A Have a picnicB Go shoppingC Watch a football game4.What is the woman going to do next month?A Hold a big party with JohnB Marry John on the 14thC Attend John’swedding5.When will the man leave for New York?A Tomorrow morningB Tomorrow afternoonC Tomorrow evening 第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值2分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023-2024学年度第二学期阶段练习高一英语（答案在最后）（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，每小题 1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who keeps the pen now?A.Louise.B.Julie.C.Mark.2.When do the speakers usually play tennis?A.On Monday.B.On TuesdayC.On Friday.3.How does the woman probably feel?A.Frightened.B.Relaxed.C.Amused.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Order a taxi.B.Take a different train.C.Reschedule the interview.5.How many times did the woman call the man?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6.What is the main idea of the conversation?A.Recalling a meeting.B.Discussing a show.C.Mistaking identity.7.How does the man know of the woman?A.From TV.B.From a party.C.From school.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

河北省张家口市宣化区宣化第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语5月月考试题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AJust before the Midnight on August 12th，a giant explosion（大爆炸） hit the port city． Lots of people were injured by the explosion．Some of them suffered from chemical burns（灼伤）．But do you know how to treat this emergency？Here are some suggestions．Protect Yourself① Put on gloves or protection suit，if possible．② Avoid exposing yourself to chemicals．Flush（冲洗） and Clear Burn Area① Flush the burn area for at least 20 minutes．② Make sure the water doesn't flow onto another part of the person's body or onto you．③ Don't use a strong stream（水流） of water，if possible．④ As you flush the burn（not before），remove the jewelry or clothes with chemical on them，unless they're stuck to the person's body．⑤ Don't try to treat the burn with other chemicals．This could cause a chemical reaction that worsens the burn．⑥ Don't put antibiotic ointment（抗生素药膏） on the burn．Cover a Small Burn AreaYou can cover a small burn with dry，sterile gauze（消毒纱布） or clean cloth．Go to the Doctors as soon as possibleThough we can treat this emergency to some degree，we are not the doctors．So we must see the doctors for information on treatment．When you go to the doctor，take the chemical container with you，so the doctor can know something about the chemical from the label．The doctor can help decide what steps to take next．The sooner you see the doctor，the safer you will be!1.Which of the following statement is false？ ______A. Flush the burn area for no less than 20 minutes．B. We mustn't remove the jewelry or clothes with chemical on them before we flushthe burn．C. Put antibiotic ointment on the burn after you clear the burn．D. When you go to the doctor，take the chemical container with you．2.From the last passage，we can learn that ______ ．A. the doctor can help decide what steps to take nextB. go to the doctors as soon as possibleC. we can treat the emergency to some degreeD. take a chemical container with you when you catch a cold3.What does the writer write this article for？ ______A. He wants to tell us some news about the accident．B. He wants to offer some advice on the treatment of chemical burns．C. He wants to tell us how to perform an experiment．D. He wants us to know the importance of safety．BWhen we interviewed what the life was like more than 70 years ago, many old soldiers were full of tears in their eyes. They told us that they never forgot those days when they were in the army, during which they lived hard lives but spared no effort to fight against the enemies.Now in the year of 2015 comes the first great parade (阅兵) in the 21st century. September 3rd is the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Anti-Fascist War. This day is considered as an important moment for China, as well as the world. 49 countries from all over the world, including South Korea and some European countries attended this special occasion.In preparation for the parade, the soldiers worked hard every day. In order to walk well in the three hundred meters distance on the Tian'anmen Square, they had to receive extremely strict training. Each day, they got up early in the morning and started the 10 hours' practice. When a reporter arrived, it was raining heavily outside, but none of the soldiers stopped training. Nothing can stop their training, and no one can stop their deep love to their motherland.The reporter asked, "The training is so hard but why does nobody give up?" "It's the first time for me to join in such an important ceremony. I consider it a great honor. I must try my best," one of the participants answered. In fact, everyone takes pride in taking part in this big parade because they want to show the spirit of Chinese army, the power of Chinese army, as well as the determination of keeping the world in peace.From the soldiers, we learned the power of dreams. If one has a dream, he will get over any difficulties that get in the way to make the dream come true.4.What did the old soldiers do more than 70 years ago?A. They took part in a war.B. They experienced something special.C. They worked hard for the parade.D. They answered a reporter's questions.5.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. A hard training.B. A good reporter.C. The hot weather.D. The heavy rain.6.According to the passage, the great parade took place in ______.A. South KoreaB. AmericaC. ChinaD. a European country7.Which of the following is true?A. The training for the parade is usually on rainy days.B. It is easy for the soldiers to perform well in the parade.C. Quite many soldiers have taken part in the parade before.D. The soldiers are tired but none of them will give up.COnce upon a time， a boy was walking through a wood and he thought he could hear a sad cry． Following the sound he came to a big， round， mysterious， gray fountain． The sad sound seemed to be coming from the fountain pool． The boy swept aside the pool's dirty surface water and saw a group of gray fish swimming in a slow circle through the pond．Amused by this， the boy tried to catch one of these incredible talking fish． But when he stuck his arm into the water it turned gray right up to the elbow． As this happened， a huge sadness entered into him， and he suddenly understood how sad the fish were feeling．He quickly pulled his arm out of the water， and ran from that place． But the arm stayed gray， and the boy continued feeling sad． He tried so many times to cheer himself up， but nothing worked． That was， until he realized that if he were to make the Earth happy then that happiness would be， in turn， transmitted back to him， through the earth on his arm．From then on， he set about looking after countryside． He cared for the plants，and he did what he could to keep the water from being polluted． He encouraged others to do the same． He was so successful that his arm started to recover its normal color． When the gray had disappeared completely， he started feeling happy again，and he decided to go and visit the fountain． When he was still some way from the fountain he could hear the fish singing happily．8.What happened to the boy when he stuck his arm into the water？ ______A. He caught some fish．B. His arm was bitten by the fish．C. He felt great sadness．D. Nothing special happened．9.Which of the following didn't happen after the boy left the fountain？ ______A. He started to look after the countryside．B. He stopped the water from being polluted．C. He encouraged people to protect the earth．D. His arm kept gray and he never felt happy．10.What can we learn from the passage？ ______A. We should protect the earth．B. We shouldn't catch fish．C. Even the fountain may cry．D. We should visit the fountain．11.What is the best title of the passage？ ______A. The Beautiful Countryside．B. The Talking Fish．C. The Sad Cry．D. The Gray Fountain．DChildren think other youngsters who wear glasses look smarter and are more honest than those who don't wear glasses， according to a U．S． study of 80 children． In addition， the researchers found that children seldom judge peers （同龄人） wearing glasses in terms of appearance．The study included 42 girls and 38 boys， aged 6to 10． Of those， 30 wore glasses，34 had at least one classmate with glasses， and almost two-thirds had at least one parent who wore glasses． The study participants were shown 24 pairs of pictures of children． The children in each pair of pictures differed by gender （性别） and race，and each pair of pictures included one child with glasses and one child without glasses． The children were asked a series of questions about each pair of photos． About two-thirds said children wearing glasses looked smarter than those without glasses， and 57 percent said children wearing glasses looked more honest．These findings may help comfort children as they're fitted for their first pair of glasses， lead author Jeffrey Walline， an assistant professor of optometry （视力测试法） at Ohio State University， suggested in a prepared statement． "If the impression of looking smarter will appeal to a child， I would use that information and tell the child it is based on research． Most kids getting glasses for the first time are sensitive about how they're going to look． Some kids simply refuse to wear glasses， because they think they'll look ugly，" Walline said．12.What impression may a youngster wearing a pair of glasses leave on his classmate？______A. Ugly．B. Easygoing．C. Dynamic．D. Intelligent．13.Which of the following is correct about the participants of the study？ ______A. Most of them wore glasses at an early age．B. Most of them had one family member wearing glasses．C. They observed children of different ages in each picture．D. They were required to answer the same questions．14.Why may the result of the study comfort the children first wearing glasses？______A. Because the study is carried out in a scientific way．B. Because it convinces them of the necessity of wearing glasses．C. Because it may help remove all their initial worries．D. Because the children do care about being smarter．15.What is the best title of this article？ ______A. Wearing Glasses， Smarter Looking．B. Wearing Glasses， More Intelligent．C. Concerns on Wearing Glasses．D. Wearing Glasses， a New Trend．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Almost everyone likes to eat apples． Apples grow in nearly every part of the world． The United States produces more apples than any other country except France． The states of Washington and New York grow the most apples． (1) New York is on the east coast and Washington is on the west near Canada．Apples are red， yellow or green． They are very popular in the United States． (2) Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook dinner， so they often have their dinners very simply． Apple juice is also a popular drink and apple pie is the favorite sweet dish for many Americans．(3) The trees there produce nearly five billion apples every year-one apple for everyman， woman and child in the whole world．(4) For example， "You are the apple of my eye．" means "You are actually the oneI love best and care most．" In China， it is a custom in some places for the marrying couple to hold an apple in each one's hand， promising that their marriage will be "safe" without anything bad and that their marriage will never be broken． "To apple polish" often refers to a man who fawns （奉承） on somebody for the purpose of getting some benefits． So you can easily get "apple polisher"． However， "in apple-pie order" usually has the same meaning as "in good order"． (5) In fact， it's another saying about "compare two things that can't be compared"．A． The state of Washington is proud of its apples．B． Apples play an important part in people's health．C． There are many stories and sayings about apples．D． Perhaps this is why "New York" is often called "Big Apple" by some people．E． The apples in France are better than those in America．F． Many people like to carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches．G． It is likely that you hear about "compare apples and oranges"16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In one of my college classes， we were required to do an act of kindness． My project included (21)lunch for an elderly person． When I(22)the elderly person with the food I cooked， it never(23)to me that it would result in a new friendship and the discovery of a(24)．The person I visited was Bill， who was unable to(25)much． A nurse came regularly to help him move to and from the wheelchair because he has no(26)． Bill said he was delighted to see me and it was a(27)for him to eat a meal with me because he usually eats(28)． He said the food was great， but he enjoyed having(29)even more than the food．Bill had had a(30)life when working on the railroad and had many(31)stories to tell about his travels to many places． I was(32)a trip because of his stories． I had once(33)about traveling by train． However， I would(34)be going by train after meeting Bill．Perhaps the biggest(35)of this project was that I suddenly realized that I am(36)of working with the elderly． Spending time with them was fun-they have so much life experience to(37)． On the one hand， I am a good(38)． On the other hand， older people want someone to know their inner world， so it is a perfect(39)． I decided to focus my studies on the(40)． Hopefully in the future， I will work with them to help even more people like Bill．21. A. buying B. delivering C. packing D. preparing22. A. called on B. came across C. picked up D. turned to23. A. happened B. appealed C. occurred D. proved24. A. travel plan B. career pathC. holiday destinationD. cooking skill25. A. talk B. eat C. sit D. walk26. A. money B. relatives C. neighbours D. time27. A. treat B. fancy C. privilege D. waste28. A. slowly B. little C. alone D. unhappily29. A. family B. company C. fun D. health30. A. painful B. hopeful C. peaceful D. colorful31. A. adventurous B. fresh C. absorbing D. satisfying32. A. intending B. pretending C. allowing D. requiring33. A. argued B. hesitated C. thought D. cared34. A. unbelievably B. undoubtedly C. unexpectedly D. unhurriedly35. A. aim B. impression C. problem D. bonus36. A. aware B. proud C. fond D. certain37. A. share B. discuss C. treasure D. gain38. A. student B. cook C. learner D. listener39. A. choice B. deal C. match D. game40. A. old B. poor C. disabled D. homeless四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.I have been a high school student for a year． How time flies! Like many otherteenagers， I am suffering lots of growing pains． I have to learn a large number of (1) （ subject） and I am pushed to work hard at my lessons day after day． Frankly speaking， (2) （face） the competition among classmates and the expectation from parents， I am under great pressure．However， (3) （compare） with my growing gains， those growing pains are nothing． I have gradually learned lots of useful things - to be kind， to be (4) （ friend）to others， to have confidence in myself， to be independent and so on． Also，I have made lots of true friends， with (5) I share my joys and sorrows． I havecome to realize that both growing pains and growing gains play (6) important role in my life and make my life colorful．Growing up might be boring， but we can try to find (7) （happy） while growing up． Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste？ With time(8) （go） by， our youth will leave us and will never come back． So it is (9)we have today that we should treasure and we should make the best of ouryouth． Let's struggle (10) our future!五、单词拼法-单句（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）42.Yuan Longping has struggled for millions of Chinese farmers for the past five______（十年）．43.It was______（考虑周到的）of you to let us know you were going to be late．六、选词填空-句子（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）44.The doctors wrote several articles，explaining in detail the stepsof how to______ （接生）a baby．45.His father says that he has never______（懊悔）sending his son to study abroad．46.You'd better listen to the tape without______（参考）to your materials．47.It was late，but the______（观众）are still entering the hall..48.He looked at the finished painting with______（满足）．49.He was______（视察）to enter the manager's office．50.After collecting enough money，they had the lab better______（装备）．51.What's your______（国籍）？七、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）52.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．留意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．It is known to all that we students today have to focus our att ention to our lessons，so we knew little of society． A holiday it is the best time and the best chance to make up for that．Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice．That we have learned in class can't have same important effect on us as what we have learned through personal practice．In social prac tice，we can surely make progresses in both knowledge and practic al ability．Besides，when we take a part-time job，we may get paid more and less to help our family．However，I will say s enior school students should take part-time jobs in their holidays ，if possibly．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）53.假定你是李华，你的挚友Nick近来沉溺于王者荣耀（King of Glory）之中不能自拔，你在得知此事后特别担忧，请你给他写一封信予以劝告，内容包括：1．你对他的担忧2．嬉戏的危害3．摆脱嬉戏的方法留意：1．词数：100左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯．Dear Nick，______Yours，Li Hua英语试卷（5月份）答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】B【解析】1．C．推理题．依据文章 Protect Yourself内容，Don't put antibiotic ointment（抗生素药膏）on the burn．不要在烧伤处涂抹抗生素药膏，故C选项错误．2．B．推理题．依据文章最终一段内容，Though we can treat this emergency to some degree，we are not the doctors．So we must see the doctors for information o n treatment…The sooner you see the doctor，the safer you will be!虽然我们可以在某种程度上治疗这种紧急状况，但我们不是医生，所以我们必需去看医生以了解治疗的信息…你越快看医生，就越平安！由此可知，当发生灼伤时，应尽快看医生，结合选项，故选B．3．B．写作目的题．依据文章内容，本文章主要向读者介绍了一些发生化学性烧伤时的处理方法，以供读者参考，以应对紧急状况．结合选项，故选B．本文章主要向读者介绍了一些发生化学性烧伤时的处理方法，以供读者参考，以应对紧急状况．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理实力，要求考生依据文章所述事务的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或依据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以说明．考生首先要细致阅读短文，完整了解信息，精确把握作者观点．4.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了阅兵式的艰苦训练，每个人都很骄傲地参与这次阅兵，因为他们想展示中国军队的精神，中国军队的力气，以及保持世界和平的决心。

湖北省武汉市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Darrell Blatchley, a marine biologist and environmentalist based in the Philippine city of Davao, received a call from the philippines’ Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (渔业与水产资源局) early Friday morning reporting a death of a young whale.When the necropsy (尸检) was performed, Blatchley told NPR, he was not prepared for the amount of plastic they found in the whale’s stomach. “It was full of p lastic- nothing but nonstop plastic,” he said. “It was filled to the point that its stomach was as hard as a baseball.” “That means that this animal has been suffering not for days or weeks but for months or even a year or more.” Blatchley added.Blatchley is the founder and owner of the D’ Bone Collector Museum, a natural history museum in Davao. In the coming days, the museum will display all the items found in the whale’s system.Blatchley and his team work with the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and other organizations to assist in rescue and recovery of marine animals.“Within the last 10 years, we have recovered 61 whales and dolphins just within the Davao Gulf,” he said. “Of them, 57 have died due to man --whether they took plastic or fishing nets or other waste, or gotten caught in pollution-- and four were pregnant.”Blatchley said he hoped that the latest incident would launch the issue of plastic pollution in the Philippines and across the globe. “If we keep going this way, it will be mo re uncommon to see an animal die of natural causes than it is to see an animal die of plastic.” he said. 1．What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A．The whale was starved to death.B．Blatchley didn’t make preparations for the necropsy.C．The dead whale must have swallowed a baseball.D．Blatchley was shocked at what he found.2．What does Blatchley think of plastic pollution in the Philippines?A．Uncommon. B．Inspiring.C．Worrying. D．Puzzling.3．What is the best title for the text?A．Natural Death or Merciless murder.B．Stand Up for Protecting Whales.C．Plastic Threatening Our Existence.D．A Whale Found Dead of Plastic.A video of a three-year-old girl being kicked by her own mother during a photo shot went viral on Thursday, indicating China’s underperformance in regulating the emerging child modeling industry.The girl, known as Niu Niu, was physically abused (虐待) by her mother in several videos. The videos have annoyed Chinese media and Internet users alike. Many netizens and scholars call for local authorities to carry out further investigations into possible child abuse.In response to the public outcry (强烈抗议), Niu Niu’s mother issued an apology via Sina Weibo on Thursday, condemning accusations of abuse. She noted that she was merely guiding her daughter for better shots and the girl is well looked after.Despite her apology, many E-shops which used Niu Niu’s images for brand promotion have canceled their cooperation with the mother, while over 110 well-known child garment shops on Taobao have signed up for a campaign to provide better protection for child models.“It is necessary to adopt comprehensive laws and regulations to further protect the kids, preventing their parents and companies from exploiting them,” Fang Zhiqing, a lawyer and child protection expert, said.Niu Niu is not alone. In Zhili, a small town in Zhejiang province, thousands of children from across China are taken here by their parents to seize the chance of fame. With a population of 450,000, Zhili has over 13,000 manufacturers of child clothing. In 2017.the town earned over 7 billion yuan by selling clothing for children online, thus providing opportunities for child models.“China’s current advertisement law isn’t workable with respect to the industry of child modeling, a s it lacks clear regulatory measures and clear legal punishment.” Fang added, “It is important to issue new laws which regulate child modeling.”4．What caused the public outcry?A．A girl being physically abused by her mother.B．Problems in Chinese advertising industry.C．Several cases of child abuse in recent China.D．Videos showing how child models work.5．What happened after the public outcry?A．Local authorities have thoroughly looked into Niu Niu’s case.B．Niu Niu’s mother admitted abusing her daughter.C．Shops stopped their cooperation with the mother.D．The online sales of child clothing are increasing.6．Which opinion may Fang Zhiqing agree with?A．China’s current advertisement law isn’t workable.B．There are too many child models in China.C．New economic laws should be issued in China.D．China should regulate child modeling.If you wear glasses, chances are you are smarter. Research published in the famous British journal Nature Communications has found that people who displayed higher levels of intelligence were almost 30 percent more likely to wear glasses.The scientists studied the genes of thousands of people between the ages of 16 and 102.The study showed intelligence can be connected to physical characteristics. One characteristic was eyesight. In out of 10 people who were more intelligent, there was a higher chance they needed glasses. Scientists also said being smarter has other benefits. It is connected to better health.It is important to remember these are connections which are not proven causes. Scientists call this correlation. Just because something is connected to something else does not mean one of those things caused the other. And it’s worth noting that what constitutes intelligence is subjective and can be difficult, if not impossible, to measure.Forget genes though. Plenty of proof shows wearing glasses makes people think you are more intelligent, even if you do not need glasses. A number of studies have found people who wear glasses are seen as smarter, hard-working and honest. Many lawyers use this idea to help win their cases. Lawyer Harvey Solves explained this. Glasses soften their appearance. He said Sometimes there has been a huge amount of proof showing that people he was defending broke the law. He had them wear glasses and they weren’t found guilty.Glasses are also used to show someone is intelligent in movies and on TV. Ideas aboutpeople who wear glasses have begun to shift. People who do not need glasses sometimes wear them for fashion only. They want to look worldly or cool. But not everyone is impressed by this idea, though. GQ magazine said people who wear glasses for fashion are trying too hard to look smart and hip (时髦的). However, that hasn’t stopped many celebrities from happily wearing glasses even if they do not need them. Justin Bieber is just one high-profile fan of fashion glasses.7．What does the new study show?A．People wearing glasses are smarter.B．People wearing glasses are healthier.C．Wearing glasses can make people cleverer.D．Wearing glasses is associated with higher IQ.8．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Shift. B．Link. C．Proof. D．Consequence. 9．Why do some lawyers ask their clients to wear glasses in court?A．Because it can create a moral image.B．Because it can mislead the witnesses.C．Because it can highlight clients’ qualities.D．Because it can prove the clients’ innocence.10．What is the general attitude to those who wear glasses for fashion?A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Mixed D．Indifferent.二、七选五It is sometimes thought that the longing for material goods, the need to buy things, is a relatively modern invention. 11．Trade or shopping is certainly an ancient desire, and existed before our ancestors invented writing, laws, cities or farming, even before they used metal to make tools.Humans are born to trade. 12．Evidence from hunter-gatherers suggests that the exchange of food and other necessary things comes naturally, as well as the ability to keep a record of the credits involved. And once trade begins, the benefits are hard to resist.Ancient local coastal people in northern Australia traded fish hooks, along a chain of trading partners, with people living 400 miles inland, who cut and polished local stone to make axes (斧子). 13．Finally, both groups of “producers”, by concentrating on things they couldproduce and exchanging them for other things they needed, benefited as a result.Trade in the necessities of life, such as food and simple tools, is not really surprising, considering the link between these basic items and survival. What is surprising, though, is that our taste for unnecessary expensive objects also goes back a long way.In South Africa, 100,000-year-old decorative dyes (染料) have been found in an area where none were produced. 14．Small round pieces of glass 76,000 years old were also found at the same place. The earliest jewellery known to us were not just random findings — they were grouped together in size and had holes like those used for threading onto a necklace.Archaeologists argue that trade prepared the way for the complex societies in which we live today. 15．However, their modern equivalents — fast cars and expensive clothes — hold the same attraction for us as “trade goods” did for people 100,000 years ag o.A．And we don’t need shops or money to do it.B．These are powerful evidence for cash purchase.C．In fact, its roots go back to the beginning of humanity.D．However, first trade began from the exchange of objects.E.Modern-day shoppers may not be impressed by ancient glass pieces.F.It is thought that these goods were bought at least 30 kilometres away.G.Every individual along the chain made a profit, even if he produced neither himself.三、完形填空As the train picked up its speed, the passengers slowly settled down on their seats. I 16 the lower berth (铺位), so that I could enjoy the 17 of outside from the moving train. I don’t know why I always preferred to get the 18 seat. An elderly lady 19 the front seat of mine. I looked at her. She must be in her eighties, I guessed. At one point, we met our 20 .She smiled at me and I gave her a response. Both of us were 21 . By that time, the train was in its full speed.It was 4:00 pm, evening time. So, 22 time wa s still in a long way. I couldn’t23 myself any longer and asked, “Auntie! Where are you going?”She looked at me and friendly said, “24 camp, dear.”Suddenly my enthusiasm 25 to know the reason. I politely said, “Auntie, you are 26 someone?”She smiled and said, “Yes!”Just to continue the conversation, I talked to her in a very cheerful 27 , “Auntie, you must be feeling so 28 to see your child and your grandchildren.”29 , this question hurt her a little but boldly she answered, “Oh, dear! You are so sweet! Anyway, I had only one son who was 30 and was killed in a battle just a few days before. I bought so many new clothes for him. So, I thought why not 31 my son’s clothes for some other soldiers, so that I would control my 32 and would be happy thinking that my own son has 33 it.”I was shocked hearing her heartbreaking story! But I 34 the old lady from the core of my heart. I was thinking of her 35 heart!16．A．preferred B．reserved C．overlooked D．sought 17．A．beauty B．fantasy C．impression D．miracle 18．A．back B．front C．window D．best 19．A．launched B．occupied C．controlled D．possessed 20．A．heads B．hands C．faces D．eyes 21．A．silent B．amazed C．considerate D．concerned 22．A．supper B．bed C．play D．chat 23．A．balance B．behave C．excuse D．resist 24．A．City B．Neighborhood C．School D．Army 25．A．wandered B．gathered C．doubled D．floated 26．A．mourning B．visiting C．appointing D．predicting 27．A．mood B．scene C．condition D．situation 28．A．curious B．impatient C．excited D．sincere 29．A．However B．Obviously C．Hopefully D．Perhaps 30．A．settled down B．called up C．picked up D．brought in 31．A．contribute B．spare C．collect D．deliver 32．A．disappointment B．embarrassment C．sorrowD．delight33．A．worn B．owned C．permitted D．confirmed 34．A．respected B．recognize C．understood D．memorized 35．A．broken B．fascinating C．fundamental D．brave四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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高一英语科第二学期5月份月考试卷I. Listening Comprehension.( 20%)Part A Short Conversations( ) 1. A. Use his phone on the table. B. Help herself to some food.C. Help him.D. Bring some food to the table.( ) 2. A. In a company. B. In a bookstore. C. In a department. D. In a drugstore. ( ) 3. A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Angry. D. Satisfied.( ) 4. A. A nurse. B. His girlfriend. C. His sister. D. His colleague. ( ) 5. A. Loading the furniture. B. Moving the house.C. Driving the van.D. Moving the boxes.( ) 6. A. Their new room. B. The polluted air in the room.C. Their classroom.D. The smoking.( ) 7. A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A writer. D. A student.( ) 8. A. Their favourite player. B. Basketball.C. A play.D. Sports.( ) 9. A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45 C. At 12:40 D. At 13:30.( ) 10. A. To read about the weather. B. To read about sports news.C. To read about home news.D. To read out the advertisement.Part B PassagesQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.( ) 11.A. A ship. B. A tree trunk. C. A tree. D. A large stone. ( ) 12. A. Because the journey was too dangerousB. Because they wanted to send letters home.C. Because the ship wanted repairing.D. Because they wanted to wait for a ship sailing to England.( ) 13. A. There were lots of ships from England to India.B. The route from England to India was very long.C. It was impossible for the sailors to send letters home.D. The sailors often died during the journey.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.( ) 14. A. They close their eyes. B. They don’t move in the water.C. They don’t eat.D. They stop breathe.( ) 15. A. A strong light. B. Water temperature. C. Sound . D. Smell.( ) 16. A. Some fish sleep as dead as people do. B. Fish do not sleep, just eat.C. Fish sleep in the night.D. Water shaking will bother fish sleep. Part C Longer ConversationsII. Grammar and vocabulary ( 20 % )21. What’s the language ______ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak22. He had his leg _____ in the match yesterday?A. to breakB. brokenC. breakD. breaking23. It was so clod that he kept the fire _____ all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burning24. The lecture was so _____ that they were all _____.A. inspiring ;excitingB. inspiring ; excitingC. inspiring ; excitedD. inspired ; exciting25. _______ anything about the accident , he went to work as usual.A. Not knownB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing26. This news sounds ______.A. encouragingB. encouragedC. encourageD. to encourage27. _______ that mistake once, I shall not make the same mistake again.A. MadeB. To makeC. MakingD. Having made28. The bridge ____ now over the Changjiang River will be completed at the end of this year.A.. builtB. is being builtC. being builtD. to be built29. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ____ that he had enjoyed his staying here.A. having added B to add C. adding D added30. Mr. Smith , _____ of the _____ speech , started to read a novel.A. tired ; boredB. tiring ; boredC. tired ;boringD. tiring ; boring31. When his wife returned, the husband noticed her hair _____ short.A. cuttingB. to be cutC. being cutD. cut32. The students are told to have their homework _____ in before tomorrow afternoon.A. hand B to hand C. handed D. handing33. I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear34.______ how to do the homework , I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not knowingB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not know35. The moment hesitation _____ him the success.A. spentB. causedC. lostD. cost36. The skirt is quite all right _______ its color.A. except forB. except thatC. exceptD. except with37. _______ speak louder than words.A. ActivitiesB. ActsC. BehaviorD. Actions38. _______ the weather was fine, I opened all the windows.A. AsB. Because ofC. ForD. With39. _______ you return those books to the library immediately , you will have to pay a fine.A. UntilB. UnlessC. If D .Provided40. The old lady loves Tom _____ he were her son.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. as thoughIII. Cloze.When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. Before you ___41___ a street, you must look to the right first and then to the___42___.In the morning and in the___43___ when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very___44___. Traffic is the most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic___45___ on the left. So you must be___46___. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way.In many English cities, there___47___ big buses with two floors(层). You can sit on the___48___ floor. From there you can___49___ the city very well. It’s very interesting.( B )When I got back to my hotel room at 7:30 last night, I was rather tired. There was a ___50___ on the desk. It said that a Mr Frank had telephoned at 3 o’clock in the afternoon and he would ___51___ my ___52___ the call as soon as I came in. I had no ___53___ who he was or what he wanted, but I thought I had better ___54___ him. I noticed that there was no telephone number, and wondered ___55___ the hotel operator would ___56___ an important message like this for me without writing down the ___57___ number. So I ___58___ up the phone and told the operator that I had a message to telephone somebody, but it was ___59___ to make the call ，because the operator forgot to write down the number. She told me that she was the one ___60___ took the message, but that Mr Smith had not left a number. She said it was a(n) ___61___ call and that she had talked with the overseas operator, not with Mr Smith. I thanked her for the information and ___62___ to forget the whole thing. I knew there was no ___63___ I could find out who Mr Smith was or what he wanted ___64___ he decided to make the call again.50. A. message B. letter C. postcard D. notice51. A. appreciate B. comment C. reward D. remind52. A. taking B. turning C. answering D. receiving53. A. idea B. way C, time D. news54. A. remember B. visit C. telephone D. substitute55. A. when B. why C. how D. what56. A. put B. donate C. take D. send57. A.hotel’s B. caller’s C. operator’s D. director’s58. A. inferred B. picked C. performed D. handled59. A. objective B. occasional C. impossible D. critical60. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever61. A. foreign B. civil C. overseas D. volunteer62. A. dismissed B. decided C. devoted D. deserved63. A. method B. manner C. way D. memorandum64. A. nevertheless B. as long as C. until D. unlessIV. Reading.( A )The sky usually looks light blue. But if you went to the top of the highest mountain, went to the top of the highest mountain, where there is less air between you and the sun to scatter the sunlight, the sky would be deep, dark blue. And if you rode in a rocket high above the earth, where there is no air at all to scatter the sunlight, the sky would be so dark that it would be black.Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue. At sunrise and sunset, the light from the sun sometimes is scattered in such a way that you see red, orange, and other colors in the sky.65. The sky usually looks light blue because _____.A. the sun is light and blueB. the air is light and blueC. the air scatters the sunlightD. the sunlight is blue66. The sky looks dark blue when _____.A. there is less air between you and the sunB. there is high mountainC. the mountain is highestD. you climb a mountain67. The sky looks black if ______.A. you ride in a rocketB. the rocket is high in the skyC. the rocket is high above the earthD. there is no air to scatter the sunlight68. Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue because ______.A. the sun is risingB. the sun is settingC. the air has different colorsD. the light from the sun is scattered in a different way69. A good title for this passage would be _______.A. The Sky Looks BlueB. Why the Sky Looks ColorfulC. The Beautiful SunlightD. Something About the Air( B )More and more often we heard of people talking about Karaoke(卡拉OK). But what on earth it is about, still remains a question for many people.Karaoke is a sort of acoustic equipment which was invented in Japan around the middle of the 1970's. It means "a band without people" in Japanese. In fact, it is just a music tape without words. This equipment first appeared in some public houses and snack bars, and mainly for the customers to enjoy themselves. Most of the music in Karaoke was popular music. Therefore, at times, when anyone felt like it, he might sing songs to the accompaniment of the music that came from the equipment.Shortly after its invention, Karaoke was spread to the whole world. It was introduced to China and was welcomed by many people. Although you are not a good singer, or even sometimes you may sing out of tune, you can always enjoy yourself by singing Karaoke.70. In this passage "band" means "group of persons ________."A. who play games on the sports groundB. who play music togetherC. living in the same neighborhoodD. doing things together under a leader and with a common purpose71. Karaoke is just a ______.A. cassette tape with only musicB. cassette tape recorderC. band from JapanD. voice recording equipment72. People went to public houses and snack bars ______when Karaoke appeared.A. to have a good timeB. to have something to drinkC. to get something to eatD. to buy the equipment73. Karaoke was spread to the whole world ________.A. as soon as it was inventedB. long beforeC. not long after it was inventedD. before long74. The main idea of this passage is ______.A. all persons like to play KaraokeB. to introduce Karaoke to the peopleC. Karaoke is a wonderful equipmentD. Karaoke is used everywhere including snack bars（C）Guangzhou (Xinhua)--12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China.When No. 247 Wuchang--Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province, South China at 00 ：17 hours yesterday, a fire caused by passengers' smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to extinguish fire. As the train stopped some frightened passengers jumped from windows.12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train(No. 1766).75. In which direction did the passenger train travel?A. Northward.B. Southward.C. Eastward.D. Westward.76. When did the accident happen?A. At 00:17 am.B. At 00:17 pm.C. At seventeen past one.D. At seventeen to one.77. Where did the accident happen?A. In Wuchang.B. In Guangzhou.C. In Hubei.D. In Guangdong.78. For what did the passenger train stop?A. To put out the fire.B. To let the passengers jump out.C. To let the other train pass.D. To pick up some other passengers.79. What was the cause of the fire?A. A heavy rain.B. High temperature.C. Carelessness.D. Fear.80. Some hibernating animals appear ____________ they are dead.81. ‘ Adopt’ and ‘ adapt’ _________________ each other in spelling.82. _______________ his handwriting, mine is better.83. Not knowing his address, I ______________ getting in touch with him.84. I used to think of spiders as pets, but now I ___________ them.85. The only thing that the couple ___________ is that they both have a strong love forfilms.VI. Translation. ( 15 % )1.你看见那个在写字的男孩吗? ( 非谓语做定语)2.犹豫不决知道如何是好,他去找别人帮忙。