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中考英语语法填空满分的13 个技巧语法填空是近年来高考英语推出的一种新题型。
这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的使用水平，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。
本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示。
一、已给单词提示题型的技巧此类题能够考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握水准。
单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。
在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这个点是很重要的。
技巧一：名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：There are many students living at school ，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.由students 一词能够判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses 的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child 的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children 's。
技巧二：动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化( 时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词) 。
例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written 是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词理应用作非谓语。
从tomorrow 能够看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式且报告是give 动作的承受者，故能够判断出横线所在处用give 的不定式被动式——to begiven 。
技巧三：代词形式变化代词形式变化通常是与人称变化相关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格) 、物主代词(形容词性和名词性) 、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none 、other/another 等。
例：The king decided to see the pain ter by(he).由介词by 能够看出，横线处应填反身代词himself 。
中考英语作文冲刺高分四步法中考英语书面表达试题(15分左右)属综合运用型试题，是考查学生运用各项语法知识、正确进行书面表达的能力以及善于理解情景提示的内容，抓住要点和中心思想能力，是“压轴题”。
专家认为，只要学生培养好写作兴趣,并进行点滴的积累,掌握一定的方法技巧，稳步提高能力，达到理想效果是非常快捷的。
他结合自己多年的教学心得，以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验，给出了四个步骤，初三学生不妨在寒假里按此法多多练习。
多关注焦点、热点、人文关怀类题材李老师告诉记者，近几年的中考书面表达命题常见题型一是根据所给标题写作，即命题作文，如My school/family/class/hometown等;二是根据英语情景提示写作或者是根据表格提示写作，即话题作文;三是根据一幅图画或者带有一些图片说明的题目，即看图写作。
这三种都属材料作文，特点是给出特定的书面材料，并准确地记述、描写、转达某一活动的内容或动机，从而达到书面语言交际的目的。
体裁有记叙文、描写文、说明文和应用文(英文书信、E-mail、感谢信)、日记、请假条、便条、讲稿、启事、电话留言条、贺卡、发言稿(值日报告)、介绍、通知、看图写话等。
李老师着重强调了一点，近年的中考英语作文基本上是材料作文。
这些题材与生活实际紧密联系，并关注社会焦点、热点问题，体现人文关怀。
所设计的情景密切联系现实生活，写作题材源于生活，使学生有话可说，有利于写出真情实感，也有利主动性、创造性地发挥。
所以，学生在复习时要多关注社会焦点、热点问题、人文关怀类题材。
打牢基础，养成勤练习的好习惯李老师表示，要想在有限的篇幅和时间内，使书面表达行文流畅，语言丰富、得体，就要按题目的需要和自己实际英文水平，扬长避短，选用最熟悉的最有把握的词、句，注意时态、语态等多种句式的交替使用。
“最主要的是一定要平时打牢基础，练好基本功，养成练习的好习惯;多研究中考书面表达的要求，重视技巧训练;适时进行备考训练。
七上1.They are in front of Tony and Daming.(在前面)2.Betty is next to Lingling.(紧挨着)3.I haven’t got any brothers.(没有) (have; had; had)4.In the afternoon, I have art at half past one and I have an English lesson at half past two.What about you, Betty? (怎么样)5.I get up at half past seven in the morning and have breakfast. (起床) (get; got; got)We go home at half past three. (回家) (go; went; gone)6.She wears a pair of trainers. (一双) 【B1 M8 P50】7.Daming’s uncle likes reading and he reads lots of books and magazines. (许多)8.There are a lot of books in our home. (许多)9.Think of someone in your family. (想起，想到) (think; thought; thought)10.Finally, switch on the computer. (接通，打开)七下1.He’s taking photos. (照相) (take; took; taken)2.They’re waiting for buses and running for trains. (等待)3.We’re on a school trip and we’re having a good time.(玩的愉快)4.We’re enjoying the school trip a lot. (许多)5.Put on your clothes. (穿上) (put; put; put)6.Some are having afternoon tea at home. (在家)7.I’m visiting my friends in Hollywood at the moment and I’m enjoying the sun.(此时)8.We’re looking at the homes of the film stars. (看)9.Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? (为…做准备)10.He’s at work. (在工作)11.First, we clean our houses and sweep away bad luck, and then we paint doors and windows red. (扫去) (sweep; swept;swept)12.We don’t clean the houses for a few days. (几个)13.They are round and so they bring us good luck all the year round. (一年到头)14.We’re going to have a picnic. (去野餐)15.I’m looking forward to seeing my daughter and her daughter, my granddaughter. (期盼，期待)16.We’re going to walk up the Great Wall. (登上)17.We’re going to do some sightseeing because we like Chinese culture. (观光)(do; did; done)18.How do you get from New York to Beijing? (从… 到…. )19.Why do you go sightseeing? (观光）20.Betty wants to go shopping or go cycling. (购物) (骑车)21.You don’t like going out in the evening. (出去)22.Everyone will study at home in the future. (在将来)23.It will get warm at the North Pole so the seas will be very rough. (变暖)24.No one uses a calculator. (没有人)25.But Chinese people are good at table tennis, too. (擅长于)(be; am is are; was were; been)26.She’s going to take them around a Beijing siheyuan. (带谁参观)27.She is having a good time, and she isn’t thinking about her homework. (考虑)28.Where were you born? (出生）29.One day I’ll go back. (回来)30.The story begins: Once upon a time. (从前)31.She decided to go for a ride. (去乘，去骑)32.She looked around her and found nothing. (环顾四周)33.She picked up the biggest bowl but she didn’t like it. (捡起)34.The stories often include animals that can speak or [people (who change into animals)].(变成)35.Did you go away in summer? (离开，走开)36.He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14. (在几岁时)37.A tunnel goes through a mountain. (穿过)38.I’m on holiday in London with my friend Jenny. (度假)39.Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. (购物)40.What friends do you play with? (和谁玩)八上1.And you should write down your mistakes in your notebooks.(写下，记下)2.I think everyone should have a pen friend and write email messages to each other. (互相)3.Just enjoy yourself.(过得快乐)4.I speak English all the time in class.(总是，一直)5.“Take off from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.”(起飞)6.But lots of astronauts have worked on the space station.(太空站；宇宙空间站)7.They take the space shuttle, and to there and back.(航天飞机)8.His parents want him to drop out of school. (退学)(双写尾子母+ing或+ed：dropping，dropped)9.His parents have been ill and he has to look after them. (照顾)10.Most people in China have heard of Project Hope and have given money.(听说) (hear; heard; heard)11.What on earth is that? (究竟)12.Yes, of course. (当然)13.Suddenly, all the lights in my house went off.((灯)熄灭；停电)14.Americans don’t touch people a lot, but they shake hands with each other when they first meet or when they meetagain.(握手) (shake; shook; shaken)15.Let’s find out what we can do to save them.(发现)(find; found; found)16.They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.(以...为食)17.The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on.(越来越少)18.For example, the panda mainly eats bamboo.(例如)19.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.(发生)20.In Texas and the southeast, there are storms from time to time in summer and fall.(有时)21.You mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.(打扫卫生do some cleaning)22. Wang Ming has been to a Liu Huan concert in Beijing with more than 2000 people. (超过，多于)23. But I get on well with her. (和…相处融洽)24. I’ve taken part in the speech competition three times. (参加)25. At first I often feel a bit sad when I leave my mum and dad for a few days. (一点)26. My father washes up every day after supper. (洗碗)八下1.I’ll tidy up the table and chairs.(收拾)2.Which hobby do you think takes up the least space? (占用)3.I play the violin and I listen to music all the time. (一直，总是)4.What made you so interested in music? (对…感兴趣)5.Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals.(比如)6.As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking ,there was a writing workshop with aprofessional writer.(并且，还)7.In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003.(出版) (come; came;come)8.Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer. (结果)9.Hold the line, please.((不挂断电话)等一下) (hold; held; held)10.Sorry. He isn’t here right now. (现在)11.I asked your secretary whether she could come or not.(是否)12.In fact, I’m studying Chinese.(事实上)13.Our last public concert will be here on Starsearch in a couple of months. (几个；两个)14.What does it feel like? (觉得) (feel; felt; felt)15.By the way, why don’t you bring all your friends for a visit to Radio Beijing. (顺便说)16.My old school was far away. (遥远的)17.I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.(和…交朋友)(make; made; made)18.I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.(担心)19.At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.(在那时)20.Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class.(一天天地)21.I was a bit lonely at first, but people here are friendly, so I am never alone any more! (开始)22.Now, I want to answer your questions, but remember to look out for the red light ... (小心)23.Sally: We’d like to thank you for taking us around Radio Beijing.Chenhua: Don’t mention it. (不客气)25. “How old are you?”The radio studio manager at WXBN looked down at me. (向下看)26. At the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations. (要…)27. If you want to turn on the recorder, press the blue button. (打开)28. Come on, Sally. (赶快)29. If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. (挽救你的生命save one’s life)30. If you don’t like the programme, turn the TV off. (关上)31. Well, we play some music all together. (一起)32. And then one of us plays a solo of some Irish dance music at the end of the Starsearch concert. (在…结束时)33. We copied it onto the computer and when we finished, we took it off the computer. (卸掉/拿走/拔)34. If you tell him the truth, he’ll be angry with you, but at least you’ll prove how honest you are. (至少)35. But you shouldn’t use your pocket money. (零用钱)36. After all, your parents gave you that money. (不管怎样，毕竟)37. If you offer to do some jobs around the home, or maybe help him with his work, he’ll realise that you’re truly sorry. (帮助某人做某事)38. Hurry up! We’ll be late! (赶快)39. Then they come face to face with some terrible men, and have to fight them.(面对面地)40. There’s plenty of food and drinks, so no one is hungry. (许多)41. I woke up Ling ling and her uncle, and I asked them what the noise was. (叫醒) (wake; woke; waken)42. We also go back to school as soon as the May Day holiday is over.(一…就…)43. People all over the world celebrate the New Year. (遍布)44. It can depend on the seasons, the moon or the sun. (依靠)45. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone counts down from 10:10, 9, 8... (倒数)46. Some families get together for a special meal with grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins. (聚会)47. They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school. “Or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”(一列，一栏) (帮…克服困难)48. No, she missed the final practice so that (目的是) Kylie could play this piece of music on her own. (独自，自己on one’e own)49. But the last piece is coming up; I’m looking forward to this. (出现，发生)50. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people. (献身于give one’s life to)51. In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his hand.(最后) (照顾)52. You could go by coat or by train; although it would take so long that you’d need to come back immediately. (如此…以致…)53. They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college. (上大学)54. For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all. (一点也不…not…at all)55. You go to the airport and see them off. (送别…)56. The hero, Jim Hawkins, finds a map. It belonged to Captain Flint. (属于)57. I’m sorry I haven’t been able to answer your letter in time. (能)58. It’s an enjoyable film, although in my opinion there’s too much fighting.(依我看来，以我的观点)九上1.Right, listen up, everyone.(注意听)2.I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path.(从…内出来/离开)3.If you put the three tallest buildings in the world at the bottom of the canyon, they still won’t reach the top.(在…的底部)4.I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world.(处于…的边缘)5.As far as I remember, it was started by Becky Wang.(就…来说；至于)6.We don’t have a school magazine any more. (不再…not…any more)7.And Shakespeare’s plays are seen by millions of people every year.(数百万的)8.He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of Mississipi River for severaldays.(潜逃，逃跑) (run; ran; run)9.The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. (成长，长大成人) (grow;grew; grown)10.Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.(谈论)11.Lingling: What does HAS stand for? (代表；象征) (stand; stood; stood)Tony: Haidian All Stars.12.Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme. It was set up in 2001 to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.(建立，创立(公司、机构等)) (set; set; set)13.First of all, h e’ll be invited to competitions around the world.(首先)14.Every morning my mother looks through magazines at home.(浏览)15.But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time (一次) by hand. (用手工(制造))16.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly andcheaply.(在…的开始)17.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and informationcan be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. (而不是…)18.So will books be replaced by computers one day? (某天)19.I wasn’t paying attention to what you were saying.(集中注意力于) (pay; paid; paid)20.It’s closed until January. And the Natural History room as well. (也)21.Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it’s a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and tryout ideas.(设法弄懂，计算出) (试用，试验，检验)22.Above all, the Science Museum is free.(首先，最重要的是)23.That means you can drop in (顺便走访) for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like. (同…一样)24.It’s wasteful to throw away glass, paper and metal, so every class collects reusable waste, sells it for recycling….(扔掉；抛弃(某物)) (throw; threw; thrown)25.Do you open a window instead of turning on air conditioning?(代替；而不是)26.We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. (对…造成伤害)27.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. (对…产生重大影响/很重要)28.We have also put up posters to tell the other students how to be green and save energy.(张贴，挂起) (put; put; put)29.The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages.(组成，构成)30.Many people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject. (许多)31.Well, have a look at these. (看…一眼)32.Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. (同…相似)33.I got some great shots of the boy who plays the guitar on the left. (在左边)34.I’ve just come to pick Tony up. (接；捡起)35.Even though all of the photos are excellent; we can’t g ive prizes to everyone. (即使)36.He’s over there! (那边)37.Could you tell him I’d like to have a word with him? (和某人说几句话)38.Nemo, a cute orange-and-white fish, and Shrek, a huge green monster have won the hearts of young people in Chinaand all over the world.(赢得…的心)39.Tintin has been popular for 75 years, ever since Belgian cartoonist Herge invented the character in 1929. (从…开始)40.It takes Jo an hour to get to school, and this adds to the traffic and pollution.(向…增加)41.You’ve made great progress in your study so far. (取得进步)42.We provide weekly tests to see the progress you’re making with your language skills of reading, writing, speaking andlistening. (取得进步)43. If you’re interested, please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices. (填写)44. Don’t give up exercise (放弃) if you want to stay fit.(保持健康)(give; gave; given)九下1. We can never pay you back for your kindness. (偿还)2. Now it was in front of him, to set off soon.(出发，启程)3. I’m getting off before you.(下车)4. I didn’t expect to do well in either maths or geography, but in the end, I got good grades in both subjects.(要么…要么…)5. I was carrying some heavy bags on my bike and I fell off. (摔倒) (fall; fell; fallen)6. People also work harder and lead busier lives. (过某种生活lead a …life)( lead; led; led)7. Is that all you have on today, Tony?(穿着)8. Most people dress in a way that shows off their personality. (炫耀)↑关系代词that指代先行词a way，所以认为that是三单9. First, you must keep to the path.(沿着) (keep; kept; kept)10. Come on! I’ll lead the way. (领路)11. We soon fell asleep. (睡着了)12. If I reach out, I can just touch him.(伸手去摸)13. In order to become a “green school”, a school must include environmental education as part of the timetable.(为了)14. It’s good to meet other people who want to learn English, no matter how good their English is. (无论)15. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, in place of other European languages. (代替)16. We’ll always stay in touch. (保持联系)17. If you ever come to New York in summer, remember to spend a day in Central Park watching a play by Shakespeare inthe open air. (在户外，在野外)18. But you have always been fair and you’ll always be our role model. (楷模)。
专题22词汇运用考点5完成句子（第01期）1．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。
Life is like a horse,and you ride it it rides you.【答案】either or【详解】此处缺少“要么……要么……”的翻译，either...or...“要么……要么……”，故填either；or。
2．（2024·天津·中考真题）许多明信片正在商店里出售。
Many postcards are at the shop.【答案】on sale【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是短语on sale“出售”。
故填on；sale。
3．（2024·天津·中考真题）哈里打开电脑查看电子邮件。
Harry his computer and checked his email.【答案】turned on【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查动词短语turn on“打开”。
根据“checked”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。
故填turned；on。
4．（2024·天津·中考真题）我家乡的人们彼此很友好。
People in my home town are friendly to.【答案】each other【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“彼此”。
each other“彼此，互相”。
故填each；other。
5．（2024·天津·中考真题）我们可以一起参加讨论。
We can the discussion together.【答案】join in【详解】根据中英文对照可知，join in表示“参加”，为固定短语。
can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。
故填join；in。
6．（2024·河北·中考真题）poems,I,writing,like.【答案】I like writing poems【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，I作主语，like作谓语，writing poems作宾语。
英语完成句子解题技巧
英语完成句子解题技巧如下。
重视主题句：在解题时，先阅读给出的句子，找出句子的主题词或关键词，这些词可以帮助你理解句子的主要内容和方向。
注意词汇和词组的复现：完形填空所给出的文章往往有明确的主线，同现和复现是词汇的衔接手段。
作者会使用一些关键词围绕主线贯穿全文。
因此，可以利用这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。
利用上下文寻找解题信息：由于完形填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇，围绕一个话题论述，因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的。
可以根据这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。
运用背景知识和社会常识：高考完型填空题的命题形式均为独立的语篇形式，并交织和渗透着各类相关的常识与文化背景知识。
因此，在解题时，可以运用自己的背景知识和社会常识来进行判断。
注意逻辑推理：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。
跳读首尾句进行预测：一般来讲，高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。
先跳读这两句，便可判断体裁，猜想它要讲什么。
如首句交代了when，where，who，what四个W，那么就是记叙文，很可能就是一个故事；若首句是提出或解释说明某事物，一般来说是说明文；若首句提出一个论点，那么就是议论文。
首句往往开宗明义，是文章的主题。
细读首句可启示全文。
而尾句又往往是对文章主题的总结。
所以，它们是了解文章大意的一个窗口，对我们理解全文有着重要的启示作用。
完成句子（每小题2分）1.他在空闲时间学习音乐。
He is studying music in his spare time.2.妈妈太累了，竟伏在桌子上睡着了。
Mum was so tired that she fell asleep at her desk.3.李磊离学校最远，所以他乘坐地铁。
Li Lei lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground.4.她亲自去纽约领奖了。
She went to New York to receive the award in person.5.这要视情况而定。
It would depend on the circumstances.6.今晨妈妈给我量了体温，发现我发烧了。
Mom took my temperature this morning. She found I had a fever.7.当我看到这个视频时，忍不住大笑起来。
We can’t help laughing when we watched the video. 8.这座城市以市花而闻名。
The city is famous for its city flowers.9.他住的离学校相当远。
He lives quite far from his school.10.从那以后，我们就成了好朋友。
Since then, we have been good friends.11.刚才她烧热了洗澡水。
She heated up some water for a bath just now.12. -我能借用一支铅笔吗？-Can I borrow a pencil?-Sure, help yourself.13. 绅士向女士打招呼时总是要脱帽的。
A gentleman took his hat off when greeting a lady.14. 他知道她哭时因为她说的话。
1中考英语任务型阅读之完成句子解题技巧解密命题趋势：分析近3年各地市中考英语真题可知，完成表格型阅读的话题通常是与日常生活息息相关，包括观点建议类、介绍类、文化风俗类、环境保护类、饮食与健康类及科普知识类。
词数为200200——260词。
文章以表格形式设空，设5空。
至少4道题的答案可以在文中直接找出，有1道题需要总结概括，如文章的标题或某一段的小标题。
文体以记叙文和说明文为主。
解题技巧：解答此类题型，解答此类题型，需要按照＂查表→析文→填表＂的思路进行： 1. 查表。
阅读表格，查表。
阅读表格， 分析表格的项目内容和结构特征，分析表格的项目内容和结构特征，从而把握信息范围及对文章的理解方向。
要特别关注文章的标题栏和表格前的小标题，解方向。
要特别关注文章的标题栏和表格前的小标题，这样有助于理解文章大意。
2. 析文。
快速浏览全文，析文。
快速浏览全文， 把握文章大意；再仔细阅读文章内容，把握文章大意；再仔细阅读文章内容，找准细节定位。
阅读文章是，章是， 要利用多种阅读技巧，要利用多种阅读技巧，对文章进行全面理解。
3. 填表。
进行填表。
多数题目的答案可以在文章中直接找出；少数题目需要在分析原文的基础上，基础上， 结合题目对文章进行理解归纳答案；还需注重书写习惯，结合题目对文章进行理解归纳答案；还需注重书写习惯，多注意大小写的运用。
真题解析：A （2018 • 浙江金华中考）阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成一张海报。
每空限填三词 Doing "Clean "ExerciseWhen you go for a run outside, chances are that you’ll find litter all around you. Do you just go past it, or do you stop and pick it up? If you choose the second, you’re part of the latest popular spor past it, or do you stop and pick it up? If you choose the second, you’re part of the latest popular sport in t in the West: plogging.The word ＂logging ＂ is the Swedish phrase ＂plocka upp ＂（ pick up ）and the English word ＂Jogging ＂(running slowly)put together.What a plogger needs is a rubbish bag and a pair of gloves to protect your hands. While collecting rubbish, loggers learn to classify(分类) and deal with it correctly, too.Plogging seems simple but it does a lot of good to both the environment and your health. It can not only make the world greener, but also get you full body exercise, For example, a 30-minute logging burns around 288 calories （卡路里）, compared to 235 calories burned from just jogging. So next time you go out jogging, why not carry a rubbish bag and collect some litter along the way? Your body and the environment will thank you.【查看答案】【文章大意】文章介绍了一种新型的健身跑步方式。
2023年中考英语真题完全解读（天津卷）2023年天津中考英语卷全面考查了学科素养，试题整体难度与往年大体相同。
无论从题目的难度，还是题型的设置上，基本都延续了往年的出题模式，重视对学生基础知识的考查，题型稳定，同时继续突出考查考生用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力。
试题将文化自信、国际视野、人文情怀融入到考查中，体现了立德树人、培养考生良好品德、发展素质教育的目标。
一、题目类型稳定，难度适中2023年天津市中考英语试题满分120分(听力部分20分，笔试部分100分)，试题主观性试题共计40分，客观性试题80分。
从整体上说，主客观性试题在整套试题中所占比例比较合理，其比率约为33%：67%，这使考生得幸运分的机会减少，从而提高了试题的信度，能很好地考查出考生真正具备的英语能力。
从试题各种题型的分值情况来看，安排较为合理。
试题的题型结构与2022年中考英语试题完全相同。
试题的总体难度适当，确保了试题的区分度、信度和效度，不仅有利于推进中学实施素质教育，全面提高教学质量，有利于中学英语课程改革，培养学生的创新意识和实践能力，也有利于建立初中毕业、升学考试制度，有利于减轻学生过重的课业负担，更有利于推进中小学外语教学的改革。
二、注重口语听力，淡化纯语法题的考查2023年天津市中考英语试题听力部分20分，共三道大题，考查口语交流的补全对话有一大题5分。
第一题听力理解共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。
A)听句子选图片；B)听短对话选答语；C)听长对话或独白选答语。
可以看出该试题对听力的重视，因为听的能力可以在很大程度上反映一个考生说的能力，因此，适当加大对听力的测试，能使听力测试的区分度更趋合理。
另外，笔试部分的补全对话，考查口语对话形式的题占5分。
考查口语听力部分的总的分值共计25分，从分值上明显地看出，重视对口语听力的考查，体现了对语言的运用。
而第二大题单选题，在语境中考查语法基础，没有偏题难题。
因此，淡化语法难度，注重口语听力和语言的运用依然是2023年天津市中考英语试题的一个显著的特征。
中考完成句子做题方法和技巧中考完成句子题型主要包括句型转换和翻译句子两大类。
句型转换主要考查学生对英语句型的掌握程度，是最近几年一些中考试题中的常考题型之一。
翻译句子分为两类：一类是根据汉语意思完成英语句子；另一类是将汉语句子直接翻译成英语句子。
完成句子主要考查基本句型的用法、动词短语搭配、动词形式的变化以及一些常用短语。
下面就是小编给大家带来的中考完成句子做题方法和技巧，希望大家喜欢！一、句型转换句型转换主要有句式转换、同义句转换、合并句子或语态转换等形式。
（一）句式转换1.肯定句和否定句的相互转换陈述句用来陈述一件事或一种看法，包括肯定句和否定句。
否定句一般由肯定句中的系动词（be）、助动词或情态动词后接not构成。
注意事项：（1）在“I think / believe / expect / suppose that +宾语从句”句式中，若宾语从句为否定句，习惯上将否定形式转移到主句上来。
（2）肯定句中的and在否定句中要改为or；too，also要改为either；some有时要改为any。
（3）用no， no one， nobody， nothing， neither， none，never等表示否定意义的词也可构成否定句。
（4） both ... and ... 的否定结构为neither ... nor ...。
【典例1】（2015年重庆B卷）There are many old people exercising in the park now. （改为否定句）There ______ ______ many old people exercising in the park now.【解题思路】句中有系动词be，改为否定句时，直接在be后面加not。
【答案】are not【典例2】（2014年乌鲁木齐卷）Both her father and her mother are very pleased with her Chinese. （改为否定句）______ her father ______ her mother is very pleased with her Chinese.【解题思路】如果陈述句的主语是由连词both ... and ... 连接，这类句子变为否定句时，不能直接在be动词后加not，而是要把both ... and ... 变为neither ... nor ...。
天津中考英语完成句子题目考点大纲七上1.They are in front of Tony and Daming.(在前面)2.Betty is next to Lingling.(紧挨着)3.I haven’t got any brothers.(没有) (have; had; had)4.In the afternoon, I have art at half past one and I have an English lesson at half past two.What about you, Betty? (怎么样)5.I get up at half past seven in the morning and have breakfast. (起床) (get; got; got)We go home at half past three. (回家) (go; went; gone)6.She wears a pair of trainers. (一双) 【B1 M8 P50】7.Daming’s uncle likes reading and he reads lots of books and magazines. (许多)8.There are a lot of books in our home. (许多)9.Think of someone in your family. (想起，想到) (think; thought; thought)10.Finally, switch on the computer. (接通，打开)七下1.He’s taking photos. (照相) (take; took; taken)2.They’re waiting for buses and running for trains. (等待)3.We’re on a school trip and we’re having a good time.(玩的愉快)4.We’re enjoying the school trip a lot. (许多)5.Put on your clothes. (穿上) (put; put; put)6.Some are having afternoon tea at home. (在家)7.I’m visiting my friends in Hollywoo d at the moment and I’m enjoying the sun.(此时)8.We’re looking at the homes of the film stars. (看)9.Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? (为…做准备)10.He’s at work. (在工作)11.First, we clean our houses and sweep away bad luck, and then we paint doors and windows red. (扫去)(sweep; swept; swept)12.We don’t clean the houses for a few days. (几个)13.They are round and so they bring us good luck all the year round. (一年到头)14.We’re going to have a picnic. (去野餐)15.I’m looking forward to seeing my daughter and her daughter, my granddaughter. (期盼，期待)16.We’re going to walk up the Great Wall. (登上)17.We’re going to do some sightseeing because we like Chinese culture. (观光)(do; did; done)18.How do you get from New York to Beijing? (从… 到…. )19.Why do you go sightseeing? (观光）20.Betty wants to go shopping or go cycling. (购物) (骑车)21.You don’t like going out in the evening. (出去)22.Everyone will study at home in the future. (在将来)23.It will get warm at the North Pole so the seas will be very rough. (变暖)24.No one uses a calculator. (没有人)25.But Chinese people are good at table tennis, too. (擅长于)(be; am is are; was were; been)26.She’s going to take them around a Beijing siheyuan. (带谁参观)27.She is having a good time, and she isn’t thinking about her homework. (考虑)28.Where were you born? (出生）29.One day I’ll go back. (回来)30.The story begins: Once upon a time. (从前)31.She decided to go for a ride. (去乘，去骑)32.She looked around her and found nothing. (环顾四周)33.She picked up the biggest bowl but she didn’t lik e it. (捡起)34.The stories often include animals that can speak or [people (who change into animals)].(变成)35.Did you go away in summer? (离开，走开)36.He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14. (在几岁时)37.A tunnel goes through a mountain. (穿过)38.I’m on holiday in London with my friend Jenny. (度假)39.Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. (购物)40.What friends do you play with? (和谁玩)八上1.And you should write down your mistakes in your notebooks.(写下，记下)2.I think everyone should have a pen friend and write email messages to each other. (互相)3.Just enjoy yourself.(过得快乐)4.I speak English all the time in class.(总是，一直)5.“Take off from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.”(起飞)6.But lots of astronauts have worked on the space station.(太空站；宇宙空间站)7.They take the space shuttle, and to there and back.(航天飞机)8.His parents want him to drop out of school. (退学)(双写尾子母+ing或+ed：dropping，dropped)9.His parents have been ill and he has to look after them. (照顾)10.Most people in China have heard of Project Hope and have given money.(听说) (hear; heard; heard)11.What on earth is that? (究竟)12.Yes, of course. (当然)13.Suddenly, all the lights in my house went off.((灯)熄灭；停电)14.Americans don’t touch people a lot, but they shake hands with each other when they first meet or when they meetagain.(握手) (shake; shook; shaken)15.Let’s find out what we can do to save them.(发现)(find; found; found)16.They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.(以...为食)17.The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on.(越来越少)18.For example, the panda mainly eats bamboo.(例如)19.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.(发生)20.In Texas and the southeast, there are storms from time to time in summer and fall.(有时)21.You mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.(打扫卫生do some cleaning)22. Wang Ming has been to a Liu Huan concert in Beijing with more than 2000 people. (超过，多于)23. But I get on well with her. (和…相处融洽)24. I’ve taken part in the speech competition three times. (参加)25. At first I often feel a bit sad when I leave my mum and dad for a few days. (一点)26. My father washes up every day after supper. (洗碗)八下1.I’ll tidy up the table and chairs.(收拾)2.Which hobby do you think takes up the least space? (占用)3.I play the violin and I listen to music all the time. (一直，总是)4.What made you so interested in music? (对…感兴趣)5.Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals.(比如)6.As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking ,there was a writing workshop with aprofessional writer.(并且，还)7.In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003.(出版) (come; came;come)8.Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer. (结果)9.Hold the line, please.((不挂断电话)等一下) (hold; held; held)10.Sorry. He isn’t here right now. (现在)11.I asked your secretary whether she could come or not.(是否)12.In fact, I’m studying Chinese.(事实上)13.Our last public concert will be here on Starsearch in a couple of months. (几个；两个)14.What does it feel like? (觉得) (feel; felt; felt)15.By the way, why don’t you bring all your friends for a visit to Radio Beijing. (顺便说)16.My old school was far away. (遥远的)17.I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.(和…交朋友)(make; made; made)18.I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.(担心)19.At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.(在那时)20.Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class.(一天天地)21.I was a bit lonely at first, but people here are friendly, so I am never alone any more! (开始)22.Now, I want to answer your questions, but remember to look out for the red light ... (小心)23.Sally: We’d like to thank you for taking us around Radio Beijing.Chenhua: Don’t mention it. (不客气)25. “How old are you?”The radio studio manager at WXBN looked down at me. (向下看)26. At the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations. (要…)27. If you want to turn on the recorder, press the blue button. (打开)28. Come on, Sally. (赶快)29. If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. (挽救你的生命save one’s life)30. If you don’t like the programme,turn the TV off. (关上)31. Well, we play some music all together. (一起)32. And then one of us plays a solo of some Irish dance music at the end of the Starsearch concert. (在…结束时)33. We copied it onto the computer and when we finished, we took it off the computer. (卸掉/拿走/拔)34. If you tell him the truth, he’ll be angry with you, but at least you’ll prove how honest you are. (至少)35. But you shouldn’t use your pocket money. (零用钱)36. After all, your parents gave you that money. (不管怎样，毕竟)37. If you offer to do some jobs around the home, or maybe help him with his work, he’ll realise that you’re truly sorry. (帮助某人做某事)38. Hurry up! We’ll be late! (赶快)39. Then they come face to face with some terrible men, and have to fight them.(面对面地)40. There’s plenty of food and drinks, so no one is hungry. (许多)41. I woke up Ling ling and her uncle, and I asked them what the noise was. (叫醒) (wake; woke; waken)42. We also go back to school as soon as the May Day holiday is over.(一…就…)43. People all over the world celebrate the New Year. (遍布)44. It can depend on the seasons, the moon or the sun. (依靠)45. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone counts down from 10:10, 9, 8... (倒数)46. Some families get together for a special meal with grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins. (聚会)47. They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school. “Or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.” (一列，一栏) (帮…克服困难)48. No, she missed the final practice so that (目的是) Kylie could play this piece of music on her own. (独自，自己on one’e own)49. But the last piece is coming up; I’m looking forward to this. (出现，发生)50. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people. (献身于give one’s life to)51. In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his hand.(最后) (照顾)52. You could go by coat or by train; although it would take so long that you’d need to come back immediately. (如此…以致…)53. They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college. (上大学)54. For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all. (一点也不…not…at all)55. You go to the airport and see them off. (送别…)56. The hero, Jim Hawkins, finds a map. It belonged to Captain Flint. (属于)57. I’m sorry I haven’t been able to answer your letter in time. (能)58. It’s an enjoyable film, although in my opinion there’s too much fighting.(依我看来，以我的观点)九上1.Right, listen up, everyone.(注意听)2.I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path.(从…内出来/离开)3.If you put the three tallest buildings in the world at the bottom of the canyon, they still won’t reach the top.(在…的底部)4.I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world.(处于…的边缘)5.As far as I remember, it was started by Becky Wang.(就…来说；至于)6.We don’t have a school magazine any more. (不再…not…any more)7.And Shakespeare’s plays are seen by millions of people every year.(数百万的)8.He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of Mississipi River for severaldays.(潜逃，逃跑) (run; ran; run)9.The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. (成长，长大成人) (grow;grew; grown)10.Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.(谈论)11.Lingling: What does HAS stand for? (代表；象征) (stand; stood; stood)Tony: Haidian All Stars.12.Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme. It was set up in 2001 to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. (建立，创立(公司、机构等)) (set; set; set)13.First of all, he’ll be invited to competitions around the world.(首先)14.Every morning my mother looks through magazines at home.(浏览)15.But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time (一次) by hand. (用手工(制造))16.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly andcheaply.(在…的开始)17.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and informationcan be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. (而不是…)18.So will books be replaced by computers one day? (某天)19.I wasn’t paying attention to what you were saying.(集中注意力于) (pay; paid; paid)20.It’s closed until January. And the Natural History room as well. (也)21.Visiting the Science Museum is fun a nd it’s a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and tryout ideas.(设法弄懂，计算出) (试用，试验，检验)22.Above all, the Science Museum is free.(首先，最重要的是)23.That means you can drop in (顺便走访) for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like. (同…一样)24.It’s wasteful to throw away glass, paper and metal, so every class collects reusable waste, sells it for recycling….(扔掉；抛弃(某物)) (throw; threw; thrown)25.Do you open a window instead of turning on air conditioning?(代替；而不是)26.We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. (对…造成伤害)27.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. (对…产生重大影响/很重要)28.We have also put up posters to tell the other students how to be green and save energy.(张贴，挂起) (put; put; put)29.The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages.(组成，构成)30.Many people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject. (许多)31.Well, have a look at these. (看…一眼)32.Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. (同…相似)33.I got some great shots of the boy who plays the guitar on the left. (在左边)34.I’ve just come to pick Tony up. (接；捡起)35.Even though all of the photos are excellent; we can’t give prizes to everyone. (即使)36.He’s over there! (那边)37.Could you tell him I’d like to have a word with him? (和某人说几句话)38.Nemo, a cute orange-and-white fish, and Shrek, a huge green monster have won the hearts of young people in Chinaand all over the world.(赢得…的心)39.Tintin has been popular for 75 years, ever since Belgian cartoonist Herge invented the character in 1929. (从…开始)40.It takes Jo an hour to get to school, and this adds to the traffic and pollution.(向…增加)41.You’ve made great progress in your study so far. (取得进步)42.We provide weekly tests to see the progress you’re making with your language skills of reading, writing, speaking andlistening. (取得进步)43. If you’re interested, please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices. (填写)44. Don’t give up exercise (放弃) if you want to stay fit.(保持健康)(give; gave; given)九下1. We can never pay you back for your kindness. (偿还)2. Now it was in front of him, to set off soon.(出发，启程)3. I’m getting off before you.(下车)4. I didn’t expect to do well in either maths or geography, but in the end, I got good grades in both subjects.(要么…要么…)5. I was carrying some heavy bags on my bike and I fell off. (摔倒) (fall; fell; fallen)6. People also work harder and lead busier lives. (过某种生活lead a …life)( lead; led; led)7. Is that all you have on today, Tony?(穿着)8. Most people dress in a way that shows off their personality. (炫耀)↑关系代词that指代先行词a way，所以认为that是三单9. First, you must keep to the path.(沿着) (keep; kept; kept)10. Come on! I’ll lead the way. (领路)11. We soon fell asleep. (睡着了)12. If I reach out, I can just touch him.(伸手去摸)13. In order to become a “green school”, a school must include environmental education as part o f the timetable.(为了)14. It’s good to meet other people who want to learn English, no matter how good their English is. (无论)15. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, in place of other European languages. (代替)16. We’l l always stay in touch. (保持联系)17. If you ever come to New York in summer, remember to spend a day in Central Park watching a play by Shakespeare inthe open air. (在户外，在野外)18. But you have always been fair and you’ll always be our role model. (楷模)。
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Title: Crafting Exceptional Sentences for Tianjin Middle School Entrance Exam EnglishEssaysIn the realm of English essay writing for the Tianjin Middle School Entrance Exam, crafting exceptional sentences is pivotal to achieving a high score. Good sentences not only convey ideas clearly and concisely but also demonstrate a candidate's mastery of language and understanding of the subject matter. In this article, we explore some techniques and examples of outstanding sentences that can enhance the quality of essays writtenfor this exam.Firstly, it is crucial to start with a strong opening sentence that grabs the reader's attention. This can be achieved by posing a thought-provoking question, stating an intriguing fact, or making a bold statement related to the essay topic. For instance, if the essay topic is about the importance of technology in education, a captivating opening sentence could be: "In today's digital era, therole of technology in shaping the future of education cannot be overstated."Secondly, using varied sentence structures adds depth and interest to the essay. Avoiding monotony by alternating between simple, compound, and complex sentences helps to create a rhythm that keeps the reader engaged. For example, a simple sentence like "Technology has revolutionized the way we learn" can be expanded into a compound sentence: "Technology has revolutionized the way we learn, not only by providing access to vast amounts of information but also by enabling interactive and personalized learning experiences."Thirdly, employing rich vocabulary and idiomatic expressions can enhance the expressiveness of sentences. It is important to use precise and descriptive words that accurately convey the intended meaning. Additionally, incorporating idiomatic expressions or phrases that are commonly used in English adds authenticity and fluency to the writing. For instance, instead of saying "Students can easily find information on the internet," a more idiomatic and expressive way to phrase it would be: "Students can easily access a wealth of information online."Fourthly, including examples and anecdotes toillustrate points is a powerful way to make sentences more engaging and convincing. Concrete examples help the reader visualize the points being made and connect with theessay's arguments. For example, if discussing the benefits of using technology in the classroom, a sentence like "Technology allows for more engaging learning experiences" can be supported by an example: "For instance, teachers can utilize interactive software to create lessons that are both fun and educational, thus increasing student engagement and retention."Lastly, it is essential to end the essay with a conclusion that summarizes the main points and leaves a lasting impression on the reader. A strong conclusion should reinforce the essay's arguments and provide a clear closing statement that ties everything together. For instance, a concluding sentence could be: "In conclusion, technology is a transformative force in education that has the potential to revolutionize the way we teach and learn, opening up new possibilities for students and teachers alike."In summary, crafting exceptional sentences for the Tianjin Middle School Entrance Exam English essays requires a combination of clear thinking, precise language use, and imaginative writing techniques. By utilizing strong opening sentences, varying sentence structures, employing rich vocabulary, including examples and anecdotes, and writing a powerful conclusion, candidates can significantly enhance the quality of their essays and improve their chances of achieving a high score.**文章标题****天津中考英语作文佳句构造技巧**在天津中考英语作文中，构造出色的句子是获得高分的关键。
2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺（三年真题热门考点提炼+名校最新模拟速递）专训（天津专用）专题07 完成句子三年真题热门考点提炼1．（2022·天津·统考中考真题）我叫托尼·史密斯，史密斯是我的姓。
My name is Tony Smith and Smith is my ________ ________.2．（2022·天津·统考中考真题）请在字典中查一下这个词。
Please ________ ________ the word in the dictionary.3．（2022·天津·统考中考真题）我们在课上回答问题时应该起立。
We should ________ ________ when we answer a question in class.4．（2022·天津·统考中考真题）去年，彼得在旅途中和许多人交了朋友。
Peter ________ ________ with many people on his journey last year.5．（2021·天津·统考中考真题）遇到麻烦时，艾伦经常请求帮助。
Alan often ________ ________ help when he is in trouble.6．（2021·天津·统考中考真题）让我们整理房间吧。
Let’s ________ ________ the room.7．（2021·天津·统考中考真题）你如果吃这么多巧克力是会发胖的。
You’ll ________ ________ if you eat so much chocolate.8．（2021·天津·统考中考真题）劳驾, 这是去车站的路吗?________ ________, is this the way to the station?9．（2021·天津·统考中考真题）我们可以在那边种些花。
