cfa词汇CFA（Chartered Financial Analyst）是全球公认的金融计算机分析师资格认证，在金融界享有很高声誉。
CFA认证课程分3级，涵盖了三大基本核心领域：投资工具、投资价值、投资组合和风险管理。
这里将介绍一些CFA代表性词汇。
1. Equity（股票）2. Bond（债券）债券是一种债务工具，发行人以借贷的形式向投资者筹集资金。
债券有定期支付的利息和到期时返还本金的义务。
CFA课程将教授如何进行固定收益证券分析和债券投资分析。
3. Derivatives（衍生品）衍生品是一种从其他资产价值中衍生出来的金融工具，如期货、期权、掉期和互换等。
CFA课程中会详细讲解衍生品的种类、市场和投资策略。
4. Portfolio Management（投资组合管理）投资组合管理是一个将多种资产混合组成的投资组合，以实现长期财务目标、控制风险和最大化收益。
CFA课程的最终目标是培养合格的投资组合管理人才。
5. Risk Management（风险管理）风险管理是通过识别和评估不同形式的风险，制定合适的决策应对未来可能的损失和威胁。
CFA课程中将强调风险管理的重要性，并教授风险的类型和评估方法。
6. Valuation（估值）估值是通过分析一个公司或项目的财务和经济数据，评估其真实价值和潜在投资机会。
CFA课程将重点讲解公司估值和资产估值，包括估值方法、评估指标和估值工具的使用。
7. Ethics（道德）道德是金融行业中的重要问题，涉及到投资人和企业之间的责任、诚信和公正。
CFA课程将着重培养学员对道德和职业操守的重视和尊重，在实践工作中遵循道德原则。
以上是CFA课程中的一些代表性词汇，这些术语涉及到金融行业中的核心领域。
对于CFA认证的考生来说，熟悉这些词汇不仅对于通过考试有帮助，也会对于未来在金融领域的职业发展有所助益。
11.Financial assets represent _____ of total assets of U.S. households.A. over 60%B. over 90%C. under 10%D. about 30%2.Real assets in the economy include all but which one of the following?A. LandB. BuildingsC. Consumer durablesD. Common stock worth represents _____ of the liabilities and net worth of commercial banks.A. about 50%B. about 90%C. about 10%D. about 30%4.According to the Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States, the largest single asset of U.S. householdsis ___.A. mutual fund sharesB. real estateC. pension reservesD. corporate equity5.According to the Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States, the largest liability of U.S. households is________.A. mortgagesB. consumer creditC. bank loansD. gambling debts6.____ is not a derivative security.A. A share of common stockB. A call optionC. A futures contractD. All of the above are derivative securities.7.According to the Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States, the largest financial asset of U.S.households is ____.A. mutual fund sharesB. corporate equityC. pension reservesD. personal trusts8.Active trading in markets and competition among securities analysts helps ensure that __________.I. security prices approach informational efficiencyII. riskier securities are priced to offer higher potential returnsIII. investors are unlikely to be able to consistently find under- or overvalued securitiesA. I onlyB. I and II onlyC. II and III onlyD. I, II and III9.The material wealth of society is determined by the economy's _________, which is a function of theeconomy's _________.A. investment bankers, financial assetsB. investment bankers, real assetsC. productive capacity, financial assetsD. productive capacity, real assets10.Which of the following is not a money market security?A. U.S. Treasury billB. Six month maturity certificate of depositC. Common stockD. Banker's acceptance11.__________ assets generate net income to the economy and __________ assets define allocation of incomeamong investors.A. Financial, financialB. Financial, realC. Real, financialD. Real, real12.Which of the following are financial assets?I. Debt securitiesII. Equity securitiesIII. Derivative securitiesA. I onlyB. I and II onlyC. II and III onlyD. I, II and III13.__________ are examples of financial intermediaries.A. Commercial banksB. Insurance companiesC. Investment companiesD. All of the above are financial intermediaries14.Asset allocation refers to the _________.A. allocation of the investment portfolio across broad asset classesB. analysis of the value of securitiesC. choice of specific assets within each asset classD. none of the answers define asset allocation15.Which one of the following best describes the purpose of derivatives markets?A. Transferring risk from one party to anotherB. Investing for a short time period to earn a small rate of returnC. Investing for retirementD. Earning interest income16.__________ was the first to introduce mortgage pass-through securities.A. Chase ManhattanB. CiticorpC. FNMAD. GNMA17.Security selection refers to the ________.A. allocation of the investment portfolio across broad asset classesB. analysis of the value of securitiesC. choice of specific securities within each asset classD. top down method of investing18._____ is an example of an agency problem.A. Managers engage in empire buildingB. Managers protect their jobs by avoiding risky projectsC. Managers over consume luxuries such as corporate jetsD. All of the answers provide examples of agency problems19._____ is a mechanism to mitigate potential agency problems.A. Tying income of managers to success of the firmB. Directors defending top managementC. Anti takeover strategiesD. Straight voting method of electing the board of directors20.__________ are real assets.A. BondsB. Production equipmentC. StocksD. Commercial paper21.__________ portfolio construction starts with selecting attractively priced securities.A. Bottom-upB. Top-downC. Upside-downD. Side-to-side22.In a capitalist system capital resources are primarily allocated by ____________.A. governmentsB. the SECC. financial marketsD. investment bankers23. A __________ represents an ownership share in a corporation.A. call optionB. common stockC. fixed-income securityD. preferred stock24.The value of a derivative security _________.A. depends on the value of other related securityB. affects the value of a related securityC. is unrelated to the value of a related securityD. can only be integrated by calculus professors25. A bond issue is broken up so that some investors will receive interest payments while others will receiveprincipal payments. This is an example of _________.A. bundlingB. credit enhancementC. securitizationD. unbundling26.__________ portfolio management calls for holding diversified portfolios without spending effort orresources attempting to improve investment performance through security analysis.A. ActiveB. MomentumC. PassiveD. Market timing27.Financial markets allow for all but which one of the following?A. Shift consumption through time from higher income periods to lowerB. Price securities according to their riskinessC. Channel funds from lenders of funds to borrowers of fundsD. Allow most participants to routinely earn high returns with low risk28.Financial intermediaries exist because small investors cannot efficiently _________.A. diversify their portfoliosB. gather informationC. monitor their portfoliosD. all of the answers provide reasons why29.Methods to encourage managers to act in shareholders' best interest includeI. Threat of takeoverII. Proxy fights for control of the Board of DirectorsIII. Tying managers' compensation to stock price performanceA. I onlyB. I and II onlyC. II and III onlyD. I, II and III30.Firms that specialize in helping companies raise capital by selling securities to the public are called_________.A. pension fundsB. investment banksC. savings banksD. REITs31.In securities markets, there should be a risk-return trade-off with higher-risk assets having _________expected returns than lower-risk assets.A. higherB. lowerC. the sameD. Can't tell from the information given32.__________ are an indirect way U.S. investors can invest in foreign companies.A. ADRsB. IRAsC. SDRsD. CPCs33.Security selection refers to _________.A. choosing specific securities within each asset-classB. deciding how much to invest in each asset-classC. deciding how much to invest in the market portfolio versus the riskless assetD. deciding how much to hedge34.An example of a derivative security is _________.A. a common share of General MotorsB. a call option on Intel stockC. a Ford bondD. a U.S. Treasury bond35.__________ portfolio construction starts with asset allocation.A. Bottom-upB. Top-downC. Upside-downD. Side-to-side36.Which one of the following firms falsely claimed to have a $4.8 billion bank account at Bank of Americaand vastly understated its debts, eventually resulting in the firm's bankruptcy?A. WorldComB. EnronC. ParmalatD. Global Crossing37.Debt securities promise _________.I. a fixed stream of incomeII. a stream of income that is determined according to a specific formulaIII. a share in the profits of the issuing entityA. I onlyB. I or II onlyC. I and III onlyD. II or III only38.The Sarbanes-Oxley Act tightened corporate governance rules by requiring all but which one of thefollowing?A. Required corporations to have more independent directorsB. Required the CFO to personally vouch for the corporation's financial statementsC. Required that firms could no longer employ investment bankers to sell securities to the publicD. The creation of a new board to oversee the auditing of public companies39.The success of common stock investments depends on the success of _________.A. derivative securitiesB. fixed income securitiesC. the firm and its real assetsD. government methods of allocating capital40.The historical average rate of return on the large company stocks since 1926 has beenA. 5%B. 8%C. 12%D. 20%41.The average rate of return on U.S. Treasury bills since 1926 was _________.A. 0.5%B. 2.4%C. 3.8%D. 6.0%42.An example of a real asset is _________.I. a college educationII. customer goodwillIII. a patentA. I onlyB. II onlyC. I and III onlyD. I, II and III43.The 2002 law designed to improve corporate governance is titled theA. Pension Reform ActB. ERISAC. Financial Services Modernization ActD. Sarbanes-Oxley Act44.Which of the following is not a financial intermediary?A. a mutual fundB. an insurance companyC. a real estate brokerage firmD. a savings and loan company45.The combined liabilities of American households represent approximately __________ percent ofcombined assets.A. 11%B. 21%C. 25%D. 33%46.In 2008 real assets represented approximately __________ percent of the total asset holdings of Americanhouseholds.A. 37%B. 42%C. 48%D. 55%47.In 2008 mortgages represented approximately __________ percent of total liabilities and net worth ofAmerican households.A. 12%B. 15%C. 28%D. 42%48.Liabilities equal approximately _____ of total assets for nonfinancial U.S. businesses.A. 10%B. 25%C. 44%D. 75%49.Which of the following is not an example of a financial intermediary?A. Goldman SachsB. Allstate InsuranceC. First Interstate BankD. IBM50.Real assets represent about ____ of total assets for financial institutions.A. 1%B. 15%C. 25%D. 40%51.Money Market securities are characterized by ________.I. maturity less than one yearII. safety of the principal investmentIII. low rates of returnA. I onlyB. I and II onlyC. I and III onlyD. I, II and III52.After much investigation an investor finds that Intel stock is currently under priced. This is an example of______.A. asset allocationB. security analysisC. top down portfolio managementD. passive management53.After considering current market conditions an investor decides to place 60% of their funds in equities andthe rest in bonds. This is an example ofA. asset allocationB. security analysisC. top down portfolio managementD. passive management54.Suppose an investor is considering one of two investments which are identical in all respects except forrisk. If the investor anticipates a fair return for the risk of the security they invest in they can expect toA. earn no more than the Treasury bill rate on either securityB. pay less for the security that has higher riskC. pay less for the security that has lower riskD. earn more if interest rates are lower55.The efficient markets hypothesis suggests that _______.A. active portfolio management strategies are the most appropriate investment strategiesB. passive portfolio management strategies are the most appropriate investment strategiesC. either active or passive strategies may be appropriate, depending on the expected direction of the marketD. a bottom up approach is the most appropriate investment strategy56.In a perfectly efficient market the best investment strategy is probably a/anA. active strategyB. passive strategyC. asset allocationD. market timing57.An important trend that has changed the contemporary investment market is _________.A. financial engineeringB. globalizationC. securitizationD. all three of the other answers58.Securitization refers to the creation of new securities by _________.A. selling individual cash flows of a security or loanB. repackaging individual cash flows of a security or loan into a new payment patternC. taking an illiquid asset and converting it into a marketable securityD. selling financial services overseas as well as in the U.S.59.Brady bonds were an example of _________.A. securitizationB. mortgagizationC. bundlingD. pass through securities60.Individuals may find it more advantageous to purchase claims from a financial intermediary rather thandirectly purchasing claims in capital markets becauseI. intermediaries are better diversified than most individualsII. intermediaries can exploit economies of scale in investing that individual investors cannotIII. intermediated investments usually offer higher rates of return than direct capital market claimsA. I onlyB. I and II onlyC. II and III onlyD. I, II and III61.Surf City Software Company develops new surf forecasting software. It sells the software to Microsoft inexchange for 1000 shares of Microsoft common stock. Surf City Software has exchanged a _____ asset fora _____ asset in this transaction.A. real, realB. financial, financialC. real, financialD. financial, real62.Stone Harbor Products takes out a bank loan. It receives $100,000 and signs a promissory note to pay backthe loan over 5 years.A. A new financial asset was created in this transaction.B. A financial asset was traded for a real asset in this transaction.C. A financial asset was destroyed in this transaction.D. A real asset was created in this transaction.63.Which of the following firms was not engaged in a major accounting scandal between 2000 and 2005?A. General ElectricB. ParmalatC. EnronD. WorldCom64.Accounting scandals can often be attributed to a particular concept in the study of finance known as theA. agency problemB. risk - return trade - offC. allocation of riskD. securitization65.An intermediary that pools and manage funds for many investors is called a/an ______.A. investment companyB. savings and loanC. investment bankerD. ADR66.Financial institutions that specialize in assisting corporations in primary market transactions are called_______.A. mutual fundsB. investment bankersC. pension fundsD. globalization specialists67.WEBS allow investors to _______.A. invest in U.S. mortgage backed securitiesB. invest in an individual foreign stockC. invest in a portfolio of foreign stocksD. avoid any exposure to foreign exchange risk68.In 2008 the largest corporate bankruptcy in the U.S. history involved the investment banking firm of______.A. Goldman SachsB. Lehman BrothersC. Morgan StanleyD. Merrill Lynch69.The inability of shareholders to influence the decisions of managers, despite overwhelming shareholdersupport, is a breakdown in what process or mechanism?A. AuditingB. Public financeC. Corporate governanceD. Public reporting70.Real assets are ______.A. are assets used to produce goods and servicesB. always the same as financial assetsC. always equal to liabilitiesD. claims on company's income71. A major cause of mortgage market meltdown in 2007 and 2008 was linked to ________.A. globalizationB. securitizationC. negative analyst recommendationsD. online trading72.In recent years the greatest dollar amount of securitization occurred for which type loan?A. Home mortgagesB. Credit card debtC. Automobile loansD. Equipment leasing73.The process of securitizing poor quality bank loans made to developing nations resulted in the creation of__________.A. Pass-throughsB. Brady bondsC. WEBSD. FHLMC participation certificates74.U.S. Treasury bonds pay interest every six months and repay the principal at maturity. The U.S.Treasury routinely sells individual interest payments on these bonds to investors. This is an example of ___________.A. unbundlingB. bundlingC. securitizationD. security selection75.An investment advisor has decided to purchase gold, real estate, stocks, and bonds in equal amounts. Thisdecision reflects which part of the investment process?A. Asset allocationB. Investment analysisC. Portfolio analysisD. Security selection1 Key1.Financial assets represent _____ of total assets of U.S. households.A. over 60%B. over 90%C. under 10%D. about 30%Bodie - Chapter 01 #1Difficulty: Easy2.Real assets in the economy include all but which one of the following?A. LandB. BuildingsC. Consumer durablesD. Common stockBodie - Chapter 01 #2Difficulty: Easy worth represents _____ of the liabilities and net worth of commercial banks.A. about 50%B. about 90%C. about 10%D. about 30%Bodie - Chapter 01 #3Difficulty: Medium 4.According to the Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States, the largest single asset of U.S.households is ___.A. mutual fund sharesB. real estateC. pension reservesD. corporate equityBodie - Chapter 01 #4Difficulty: Medium 5.According to the Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States, the largest liability of U.S. households is________.A. mortgagesB. consumer creditC. bank loansD. gambling debtsBodie - Chapter 01 #5Difficulty: Medium6.____ is not a derivative security.A. A share of common stockB. A call optionC. A futures contractD. All of the above are derivative securities.Bodie - Chapter 01 #6Difficulty: Easy 7.According to the Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States, the largest financial asset of U.S.households is ____.A. mutual fund sharesB. corporate equityC. pension reservesD. personal trustsBodie - Chapter 01 #7Difficulty: Medium8.Active trading in markets and competition among securities analysts helps ensure that __________.I. security prices approach informational efficiencyII. riskier securities are priced to offer higher potential returnsIII. investors are unlikely to be able to consistently find under- or overvalued securitiesA. I onlyB. I and II onlyC. II and III onlyD. I, II and IIIBodie - Chapter 01 #8Difficulty: Hard 9.The material wealth of society is determined by the economy's _________, which is a function of theeconomy's _________.A. investment bankers, financial assetsB. investment bankers, real assetsC. productive capacity, financial assetsD. productive capacity, real assetsBodie - Chapter 01 #9Difficulty: Medium10.Which of the following is not a money market security?A. U.S. Treasury billB. Six month maturity certificate of depositC. Common stockD. Banker's acceptanceBodie - Chapter 01 #10Difficulty: Medium11.__________ assets generate net income to the economy and __________ assets define allocation ofincome among investors.A. Financial, financialB. Financial, realC. Real, financialD. Real, realBodie - Chapter 01 #11Difficulty: Medium12.Which of the following are financial assets?I. Debt securitiesII. Equity securitiesIII. Derivative securitiesA. I onlyB. I and II onlyC. II and III onlyD.I, II and IIIBodie - Chapter 01 #12Difficulty: Hard13.__________ are examples of financial intermediaries.A. Commercial banksB. Insurance companiesC. Investment companiesD. All of the above are financial intermediariesBodie - Chapter 01 #13Difficulty: Easy14.Asset allocation refers to the _________.A.allocation of the investment portfolio across broad asset classesB. analysis of the value of securitiesC. choice of specific assets within each asset classD. none of the answers define asset allocationBodie - Chapter 01 #14Difficulty: Easy15.Which one of the following best describes the purpose of derivatives markets?A.Transferring risk from one party to anotherB. Investing for a short time period to earn a small rate of returnC. Investing for retirementD. Earning interest incomeBodie - Chapter 01 #15Difficulty: Medium16.__________ was the first to introduce mortgage pass-through securities.A. Chase ManhattanB. CiticorpC. FNMAD. GNMABodie - Chapter 01 #16Difficulty: Easy17.Security selection refers to the ________.A. allocation of the investment portfolio across broad asset classesB. analysis of the value of securitiesC.choice of specific securities within each asset classD. top down method of investingBodie - Chapter 01 #17Difficulty: Medium18._____ is an example of an agency problem.A. Managers engage in empire buildingB. Managers protect their jobs by avoiding risky projectsC. Managers over consume luxuries such as corporate jetsD. All of the answers provide examples of agency problemsBodie - Chapter 01 #18Difficulty: Easy19._____ is a mechanism to mitigate potential agency problems.A. Tying income of managers to success of the firmB. Directors defending top managementC. Anti takeover strategiesD. Straight voting method of electing the board of directorsBodie - Chapter 01 #19Difficulty: Hard20.__________ are real assets.A. BondsB. Production equipmentC. StocksD. Commercial paperBodie - Chapter 01 #20Difficulty: Easy21.__________ portfolio construction starts with selecting attractively priced securities.A. Bottom-upB. Top-downC. Upside-downD. Side-to-sideBodie - Chapter 01 #21Difficulty: Easy22.In a capitalist system capital resources are primarily allocated by ____________.A. governmentsB. the SECC. financial marketsD. investment bankersBodie - Chapter 01 #22Difficulty: Easy23. A __________ represents an ownership share in a corporation.A. call optionmon stockC. fixed-income securityD. preferred stockBodie - Chapter 01 #23Difficulty: Easy24.The value of a derivative security _________.A.depends on the value of other related securityB. affects the value of a related securityC. is unrelated to the value of a related securityD. can only be integrated by calculus professorsBodie - Chapter 01 #24Difficulty: Easy 25. A bond issue is broken up so that some investors will receive interest payments while others willreceive principal payments. This is an example of _________.A. bundlingB. credit enhancementC. securitizationD.unbundlingBodie - Chapter 01 #25Difficulty: Easy 26.__________ portfolio management calls for holding diversified portfolios without spending effort orresources attempting to improve investment performance through security analysis.A. ActiveB. MomentumC.PassiveD. Market timingBodie - Chapter 01 #26Difficulty: Easy27.Financial markets allow for all but which one of the following?A. Shift consumption through time from higher income periods to lowerB. Price securities according to their riskinessC. Channel funds from lenders of funds to borrowers of fundsD. Allow most participants to routinely earn high returns with low riskBodie - Chapter 01 #27Difficulty: Moderate28.Financial intermediaries exist because small investors cannot efficiently _________.A. diversify their portfoliosB. gather informationC. monitor their portfoliosD. all of the answers provide reasons whyBodie - Chapter 01 #28Difficulty: Easy29.Methods to encourage managers to act in shareholders' best interest includeI. Threat of takeoverII. Proxy fights for control of the Board of DirectorsIII. Tying managers' compensation to stock price performanceA. I onlyB. I and II onlyC. II and III onlyD. I, II and IIIBodie - Chapter 01 #29Difficulty: Easy 30.Firms that specialize in helping companies raise capital by selling securities to the public are called_________.A. pension fundsB.investment banksC. savings banksD. REITsBodie - Chapter 01 #30Difficulty: Easy 31.In securities markets, there should be a risk-return trade-off with higher-risk assets having _________expected returns than lower-risk assets.A. higherB. lowerC. the sameD. Can't tell from the information givenBodie - Chapter 01 #31Difficulty: Easy32.__________ are an indirect way U.S. investors can invest in foreign companies.A. ADRsB. IRAsC. SDRsD. CPCsBodie - Chapter 01 #32Difficulty: Easy33.Security selection refers to _________.A. choosing specific securities within each asset-classB. deciding how much to invest in each asset-classC. deciding how much to invest in the market portfolio versus the riskless assetD. deciding how much to hedgeBodie - Chapter 01 #33Difficulty: Easy34.An example of a derivative security is _________.A. a common share of General MotorsB. a call option on Intel stockC. a Ford bondD. a U.S. Treasury bondBodie - Chapter 01 #34Difficulty: Easy35.__________ portfolio construction starts with asset allocation.A. Bottom-upB. Top-downC. Upside-downD. Side-to-sideBodie - Chapter 01 #35Difficulty: Easy 36.Which one of the following firms falsely claimed to have a $4.8 billion bank account at Bank ofAmerica and vastly understated its debts, eventually resulting in the firm's bankruptcy?A. WorldComB. EnronC. ParmalatD. Global CrossingBodie - Chapter 01 #36Difficulty: Medium37.Debt securities promise _________.I. a fixed stream of incomeII. a stream of income that is determined according to a specific formulaIII. a share in the profits of the issuing entityA. I onlyB.I or II onlyC. I and III onlyD. II or III onlyBodie - Chapter 01 #37Difficulty: Medium 38.The Sarbanes-Oxley Act tightened corporate governance rules by requiring all but which one of thefollowing?A. Required corporations to have more independent directorsB. Required the CFO to personally vouch for the corporation's financial statementsC. Required that firms could no longer employ investment bankers to sell securities to the publicD. The creation of a new board to oversee the auditing of public companiesBodie - Chapter 01 #38Difficulty: Medium39.The success of common stock investments depends on the success of _________.A. derivative securitiesB. fixed income securitiesC. the firm and its real assetsD. government methods of allocating capitalBodie - Chapter 01 #39Difficulty: Easy40.The historical average rate of return on the large company stocks since 1926 has beenA. 5%B. 8%C.12%D. 20%Bodie - Chapter 01 #40Difficulty: Medium41.The average rate of return on U.S. Treasury bills since 1926 was _________.A. 0.5%B. 2.4%C. 3.8%D. 6.0%Bodie - Chapter 01 #41Difficulty: Medium42.An example of a real asset is _________.I. a college educationII. customer goodwillIII. a patentA. I onlyB. II onlyC. I and III onlyD. I, II and IIIBodie - Chapter 01 #42Difficulty: Medium43.The 2002 law designed to improve corporate governance is titled theA. Pension Reform ActB. ERISAC. Financial Services Modernization ActD. Sarbanes-Oxley ActBodie - Chapter 01 #43Difficulty: Easy44.Which of the following is not a financial intermediary?A. a mutual fundB. an insurance companyC. a real estate brokerage firmD. a savings and loan companyBodie - Chapter 01 #44Difficulty: Medium 45.The combined liabilities of American households represent approximately __________ percent ofcombined assets.A. 11%B.21%C. 25%D. 33%Bodie - Chapter 01 #45Difficulty: Medium 46.In 2008 real assets represented approximately __________ percent of the total asset holdings ofAmerican households.A. 37%B. 42%C. 48%D. 55%Bodie - Chapter 01 #46Difficulty: Medium。
英国留学国际金融专业英国留学金融专业详解分类及介绍国外关于金融专业的设置，是两方面都有。
一、以微观为主，也就是研究与公司个体有关的投资、融资等行为。
另一方面就是和国内类似的宏观金融的研究。
专业细分英国大学的金融专业按细分不同通常设置在商学院、经济学院或数学学院。
在参考专业排名时需要考虑会计与金融、经济、商学三个方向。
金融专业细分可分为：金融学、公司金融、金融与投资、国际金融、银行与金融、金融与管理、会计与金融、风险管理、房地产金融与投资、金融与经济、金融工程。
金融学：对金融各个细分领域的综合介绍。
下面以曼彻斯特大学为例来看下金融学专业的课程设置：第一学期必修课：Introductory Research Methods for Accounting and Finance; 会计与金融学方法导论Essentials of Finance;金融学精要Derivative Securities衍生证券选修一门：Portfolio Investment证券投资International Macroeconomics and Global Capital Markets国际宏观经济学与全球资本市场Foundations of Finance Theory金融学基础第二学期Financial Econometrics金融计量经济学Advanced Empirical Finance高级实证金融学Corporate Finance; 公司金融选修一门International Finance国际金融Financial Statement Analysis财务报表分析Real Options in Corporate Finance公司金融中的实物期权Mergers and Acquisitions: Economic and Financial Aspects关于企业并购的经济金融思考Dissertation毕业论文公司金融：解决以公司财务、公司融资、公司治理为核心的公司治理结构方面的问题，综合运用各种形式的金融工具与方法，进行风险管理和财富创造。
以下是一些投资专业常用的教材：1. 《投资学（原书第10版）》（Investments）作者：Zvi Bodie, Alex Kane, Alan J. Marcus这本教材是投资学领域的经典教材之一，涵盖了投资的理论和实践，包括资本市场、投资工具、投资组合、风险管理等内容。
2. 《证券分析与投资组合管理（原书第10版）》（Security Analysis and Portfolio Management）作者：Donald E. Fischer, Ronald J. Jordan该教材介绍了证券分析和投资组合管理的理论和方法。
内容包括价值投资、技术分析、资产配置、风险评估等。
3. 《金融市场与投资分析（原书第9版）》（Financial Markets and Investments）作者：Fabozzi, Frank J.这本教材涵盖了金融市场和投资分析的基本知识，包括金融市场的结构和功能、投资的原则和策略、投资工具的特点和评估等内容。
4. 《证券投资分析学（原书第8版）》（Security Analysis and Portfolio Management）作者：Keith C. Brown, Frank K. Reilly该教材介绍了证券投资分析的基本理论和方法，包括市场分析、财务分析、估值模型、投资组合管理等内容。
5. 《期权、期货与其他衍生产品（原书第10版）》（Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives）作者：John C. Hull 这本教材重点介绍了期权、期货和其他衍生工具的原理和应用，涵盖了期权定价、风险管理、交易策略等内容。
以上仅是一些常用的投资专业教材，学校和教师可能会根据具体情况选择不同的教材和参考资料。
建议你在选购教材时，结合自己的学习需求和课程要求，选择适合的教材进行学习和参考。
