高中英语Unit8Adventure课时作业14北师大版必修3

Lesson 1 Adventure HolidaysⅠ.单词拼写1．Among many ________(节目主持人)，I think Zhu Jun is one of the best ones.2．He could see a ship on the ________(地平线)at last after floating for many days at sea.3．The Chinese government is working together with other countries and international ________(组织) to provide easy access to hospitals and clinics for low­income families.4．If you feel ________(不舒服的), call me at once.5．He has been there for many times, so he knew the ________(路线) quite well.6．________(住宿) in Shanghai is expensive. It is very difficult for a family with low­income to buy a new house.7．—What's the ________(最大限度的) distance you've swum?—10,000 meters.8．Then he smiled and told me I would receive an ________(额外的)$100 a year!9．Is English an ________(可选择的) lesson, or does everyone have to learn it?10．After the test, he was ________(焦虑的) to know the result from the teacher.答案1．presenters 2.horizon anizations4．uncomfortable 5.route 6.Accommodation7．maximum 8.extra 9.optional 10.anxiousⅡ.单句语法填空1．The company offer ________ (option) tours.解析：形容词作定语。

Period Six Grammar & WritingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．The room is very big and it can hold (hold) 50 people.2．The girl resembles (resemble) her father in her look.3．He was having (have) breakfast when I came in.4．The manager is considering (consider) going abroad now.5．Her experience doesn’t apply (not，apply) to you and you had better think it over.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空1．As is reported in the newspaper，talks between the two countries are making progress.2．Your claim ought to succeed，in which case the damages will be substantial. 3．The village has developed a lot where we learned farming two years ago. 4．Which is the Asian country whose economy is growing fastest?5．The way (that/in which) he used to deal with that guy was beyond my imagination. 6．The book is very interesting as most readers say.7．We are living in an age when many things are done on computer.8．Last month，part of southeast Asia was struck by floods，from whose effects the people are still suffering.Ⅲ.阅读理解AToday，we are told，children don’t spend enough t ime in the fresh air.Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encou raging children to have some “wild time”．They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers andplaying hide­and­seek are just s ome of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says，“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go.”So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and exp eriencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says，“We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.”This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe，like me，it’s made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!1．What is the best title of the text?A．Wild Time for ChildrenB．Benefits of Wild TimeC．More Space for ChildrenD．Adventures of Children答案 A解析标题归纳题。

姓名，年级：时间：课后限时作业（八)［语言知识练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．My spending was limited（limit) by my parents。

2．That custom is a survival（survive） from the 1970s。

3．When I passed by the grass,I observed him walking(walk)．4．You couldn't do that to save（save） your life。

5．We suggested that his project be discussed in particular。

6．After the flood，many people couldn’t take shelter from cold wind。

7．The cancer risks associated（associate） with smoking have been well proved.8．What he said had a huge influence on my decision.9．By serving others，a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself，which can be very eye。

opening and rewarding。

10．Attach this rope to the front of the car。

［高考题型练］Ⅱ。

阅读理解Businessman Elon Musk says his company is building a powerful， reusable rocket and a spaceship that may travel to the planet Mars。

“The spacecraft would eventually be able to take as many as 100 people and their equipment to the red planet,”he said。

课时作业(八) [模块3 Unit 8 Adventure](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFaced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own business instead. But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just that—dreams.The Shanghai Municipal Employment Promotion Centre poll of 1，276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59.78 per cent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store. “But they just stop at the ‘thinking stage’，” it stated. Respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity. They also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need for advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way.More than 90 per cent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road.Guo Bin, a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English, decided he wanted to be his own boss last year. But he is looking for a job first. “If I fail to find a satisfying job,I would like to establish a company in exhibition services，” Guo said.The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant. With their help, Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures at a relatively low price. He is also confident that his English language skills can help him do well in the industry. “Social networking is an important factor leading to business success，” Guo said. Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation.Jiang said the university sets up a business guide team made of government officials and professionals. They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business. The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start up alone. The survey showed.“Once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle，” Guo added.1．Which of the following can be the best title?A．A tough job marketB．Graduates can only dream of being bossC．The ambitions of fresh graduatesD．The story of Guo Bin2．Which of the following is NOT true about stopping fresh graduates realizing their dreams of being boss?A．The lack of business opportunity and investment.B．The shortage of business experience.C．Less skilled English language.D．Their family members' objections.3．In the view of Guo Bin, what is the key factor that makes fresh graduates dream of being boss soon after graduation?A．Their family don't support them.B．Their social networking is not good.C．There are not enough graduate jobs.D．They want to achieve greater success.4．Who is this article mostly intended for?A．The parents whose child will graduate from university soon.B．Those who will graduate from university.C．Those who want to be boss.D．The officials who work in the government.BMy wife passed away a few years ago，and I went through the worst time in my life.I even wanted to kill myself.Just for my kids，I had to continue to live and work as a small­town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland，and I was alone.Then they asked me to have a family trip.On our trip，we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Centre.Seeing it falling down，I said to my kids，“I'm going to Afghanistan.”And a few weeks later，International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care.In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs，we were eventually serving 27，000 patients a month in a very busy schedule.Tired and nervous，I gradually had a sense of achievement，a sense of purpose，and my depression went away.In the years to follow，I went to Indonesia after the tsunami(海啸)，Pakistan after the earthquakes，Sudan after the civil war，and Iraq after more and more bombs.Each time after disasters one after another，hundreds of people were killed，wounded and many more had to flee.We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19，000 refugees，and it was supposed to hold 13，000 originally.Flu broke out，one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps，and it spread like wildfire.Water and food were also serious problems.“Adventures or not？” I often asked myself.When my wife passed away，I thought my life was done.But in reality，it was just getting started.At the end of her life，she went unconscious.I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”．I didn't know how predictive those words would be.But I know that she is still with me.5．Where has the doctor been in the past few years?A．Some countries where he could set up clinics.B．Some African countries where flu broke out.C．The places where the earthquakes happened.D．The places where the horrible disasters struck.6．How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan? A．Tired and troublesome.B．Busy and risky.C．Meaningful and helpful.D．Frightening and depressing.7．The underlined word “refugees” means people “________”．A．who are robbed，killed，or woundedB．who suffer from flu in movable clinicsC．who like to take adventuresD．who have lost homes because of disasters8．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The doctor's wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.B．What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.C．The doctor's adventures made him understand the love of his wife.D．With the true love of his wife，the doctor started to change his life.Ⅱ.完形填空As a substitute(代课) teacher, my daily activity involves driving to a new school almost every day, so I'm usually unable to anticipate the day's events, good or bad!On one particular day, I was teaching in a very __9__ classroom. I was managing behaviour all morning, and by lunch time, I knew I needed a coffee to__10__ the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a nearby square to get a coffee. Upon returning to the __11__， I realized I had locked my phone and my __12__ inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the__13__， which was a good four or five­minute drive away. If I ran back really quickly, I could __14__ it. But it was winter, and a sudden fall on the ice would only make the situation much __15__．So I hurried into a restaurant at the same square, and __16__ the man at the counter, who happened to be the __17__， to call a taxi for me. After I __18__ explained my situation to him, he rushed inside to make the phone __19__ I waited anxiously in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to __20__ to my school at this point.A moment later, the manager returned __21__ to tell me that the line was __22__， and that he had not been able to __23__ the taxi yet. I think both __24__ and fear could be seen on my face.Without a thought, he grabbed his coat and __25__ to drive me to the school. Without hesitation, I followed him into his car and got back to the classroom with two minutes to __26__ before the bell rang!This experience made me __27__ that out of every seemingly hopeless situation, there is the opportunity for acts of kindness to happen, which has a(n) __28__influence on those who receive them.9．A.modern B．comfortableC．difficult D．old10．A.remember B．enjoyC．forget D．survive11．A.car B．barC．counter D．shop12．A.textbooks B．keysC．cards D．gloves13．A.home B．restaurantC．party D．school14．A.make B．seeC．do D．meet15．A.easier B. more differentC．worse D．more stable16．A.advised B．askedC．ordered D．arranged17．A.waiter B．secretaryC．guest D．manager18．A.briefly B．slowlyC．effectively D．successfully19．A.since B．unlessC．if D．while20．A.get across B．get aroundC．get back D．get over21．A.only B．yetC．right D．ever22．A.broken B．busyC．full D．ready23．A.take B．getC．drive D．repair24．A.excitement B．angerC．surprise D．hopelessness25．A.wanted B．refusedC．offered D．hesitated26．A.wait B．wasteC．spare D．spend27．A.realize B．argueC. regret D．doubt28．A.bad B．unimaginableC．harmful D．indirectⅢ.语法填空Jane and Pippa have just returned from walking in the hills. Pippa's parents __29__ (wait) for them.Mother: Good heavens! There you are!Pippa: Is there __30__ wrong?Mother: We are getting very worried.Pippa: There is no __31__ to be worried. We are both fine.Mother: Look at your clothes. Where have you been?Father: We have been anxious about you. We are expecting you back __32__(early)．Jane: We couldn't get over the river. The bridge __33__(wash) away by the floods.So we had to find another way back. Then we had to walk across some very wet ground. That's __34__we got so wet and dirty.Father: So then what happened?Pippa: We had to climb over some rocks and it started to rain. __35__(fortunate), we could see where we were going, but it just took us a long time to get __36__ the rocks.Mother: What's the matter with your foot, Jane?Jane: My shoe has been pressing __37__ my foot, so it hurts a bit.Pippa: It was getting very windy in the hills.Father: Yes. We've just heard a warning on the radio __38__a hurricane is likely to come. That's why we were getting anxious about you.29．________30.________31.________32.________33.________34．________35.________36.________37.________38.________课时作业(八)Ⅰ.A面对目前严峻的就业形势，应届大学毕业生们纷纷做起了“创业梦”，但近日的一项调查表明，大学生们的“创业梦”因得不到应有的资金和其他方面的支持，还仅仅是个“梦”而已。

Period Five Communication Workshop，CultureCorner&Bulletin BoardⅠ.阅读理解AThe Work­Study Program gives you the chance to work part­time on campus.If you need more money to cover all of your education­related costs，you may be eligible for this program.Advantages•Work experience：Last year，more than 1,400 positions were available across all departments.The jobs vary from one department to the next，and in most cases，participants find a position in their chosen field.•Money：During the regular academic year(September to April)，you can work part­time and earn $3,200—sometimes more—while you take courses！During the summer time，you work full­time and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.•Easy access：Applying for the program is easy.There is no need for face­to­fa ce interview.All the forms you need are online；just fill in the forms and email us；we accept no letter or phone application!Did you know?At the University of Ottawa，it is not essential to receive government assistance to qualify for our Work­Study Progra m.You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.You could have one of these great Work­Study jobs：•Student ambassador•Computing and network technician•Marketing assistant•Sports team manager•Researcher/translator•WriterAnd more!The Admission Section receives and evaluates applications to undergraduate programs，in addition to answering applicants’questions.Phone：613­562­5315Toll­free：1­877­868­8292(#5315)Financial Aid & Awards Service Section：Phone：613­562­5734Toll­free phone：1­877­868­8292Regular Office Hours：Monday to FridaySeptember to May：9 a．m. to 4：30 p．m.June to August：9 a．m. to 3：30 p．m.1．What does the underlined word “eligible” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Skilled. B．Helpful.C．Qualified. D．Familiar.答案 C解析词义猜测题。

Unit 8 AdventurePeriod One Warm­up & Lesson 1 Adventure HolidaysⅠ.阅读理解AThere are great places to hike all over the world.I prefer hiking in cooler，wetter climates.So earlier this year，I took a hiking vacation in Iceland.I am not sure how much most Amer icans know about this small island nation.But if you haven’t been there，you should go.It really is a hiker’s paradise (天堂)．I suggest going there in late spring through the summer months for the best chance of decent weather.I was there in early May and the weather was surprisingly warm，with little rain.I found a tour company online that offered many kinds of hiking tours.I chose a three­day tour that started in one of Iceland’s national parks.Our hike began in a place nearby called Nupsstadarsk Gar Valley.On the first day，we hiked along this valley passing waterfalls and lovely canyons (峡谷)，some as high as 200 meters.The second day included more hill climbing through icy valleys，where we saw surprising views of an icy lagoon with clear blue­green water and moving icebergs.We made camp later at the north end of this large lagoon.And that night was quite wonderful with the sounds of soft winds.On the final day of our tour，we climbed up a mountain.We also had a wonderful view of Hvannadalshnukur，Iceland’s high est mountain.Words can not express the experience of this journey.The views were surprisingly beautiful and I could see for miles because there’s so little pollution in Iceland. 1．In the writer’s opinion， .A．most Americans don’t know Iceland wellB．Iceland is the most beautiful country in the worldC．Iceland is really a good place for lovers of hikingD．Iceland is the best traveling place in the world答案 C解析推理判断题。

Unit 8 Adventure Period Three Grammar 课时精练（北师大版必修3，广东专用）1．After the flooding，people were suffering in that area，________urgently needed clean water，medicine and shelter to survive. (2012·江苏)A．which B．whoC．where D．what解析句意：洪灾过后，那个地区的人们正遭受苦难，他们急需干净的水、药品、避难所来生存下来。

本题考查非限制性定语从句。

what不能引导定语从句，排除D项。

先行词为people，且在定语从句中作主语故排除A、C项，故B项为正确选项。

答案 B2．By serving others，a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself， can be very eye­opening and rewarding.A．who B．whichC．what D．that解析句意：通过服务他人的方式，一个人关注他人而并非只关注自己，这种做法和行为是很有远见也是值得褒扬的。

which引导的非限制性定语从句可以用来指代主句的整个概念，而that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

答案 B3．Some pre­school children go to a day care center， they learn simple games and songs.A．then B．thereC．while D．where解析句意：许多学龄前儿童上日间托儿所，在那里他们学习简单的游戏和歌谣。

a day care center 是定语从句先行词，应用关系副词where来引导该非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作状语。

其余三项均不能引导定语从句。

课时作业14Communication Workshop & CultureCornerⅠ.单句语法填空1．Marco Polo is said to have sailed on________Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in____________thirteenth century.2．(2016年海淀期中)My close friend Amy was admitted to Oxford University，________came as no surprise.3．(2016年绍兴一中期中)________I am busy with my subjects，such as maths，Chinese and physics，I often spare time to have a talk face to face with some foreign students on purpose.4．He remained distant________the people he worked with.5．The mother observed his son________(do)his homework and felt cheerful.6．A healthy life is frequently thought to be________(associate)with the open countryside and the homegrown food.7．The speed of cars and trucks is________(limit)30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.8．People were desperately seeking shelter________the gunfire.9．The medical staff________having a meeting.10．One of the main________(advantage)of the system is that it uses very large amounts of fuel.答案与解析1．the；the第一空指独一无二的事物用the；第二空为固定短语，表示在多少世纪“in the＋序数词＋century”。

Unit 8 AdventureⅠ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

A(2016·临汾一中高一上期末)Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time？Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you？You don't need to worry if you buy a Mr.Helping Hand personal robot.Mr.H can be programmed to organize your homework.Your own personal robot will follow you around，putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr.H also has these features(特点)·weighs only 500 grams·includes long­lasting batteries·comes with a 5­year guarantee·remembers simple instructionsOriginally(最初)sold for$499NOW ONLY $299WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLacts as a remote control for TVs and videos.gives you a daily weather forecast.reminds you when to hand in your homework.sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides，your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information，click here.【语篇解读】本文是介绍了两则广告的具体信息。

Lesson 4 Journey to the AntarcticⅠ.单词拼写1．I was ________(震惊的) when I heard about your accident.2．Setting ________(目标) is very important.3．His ________(抱负) is to become a great scientist in the future.4．The doctor told him it was ________(没有希望的) to cure his disease, but he is still alive today.5．He is ________(高兴的) in spite of his illness.6．In the past, studying abroad was a ________ (遥远的) dream for most people.7．I can finish the difficult taks ________(在……之内)five days.8．She became weaker and weaker because of ________(悲伤)．9．The old machine won't ________(运转) properly if you don't oil it regularly.10．A good teacher should have great ________(耐心) when dealing with a naughty student.答案1．shocked 2.goals 3.ambition 4.hopeless5．cheerful 6.distant 7.within 8.sadness9．function 10.patienceⅡ.单句语法填空1．He got up early in ________ (prepare) for the journey.解析：in preparation for 为……作准备。

13-14学年北师大教材复习高一Unit8考点讲与练单元知识点复习(Unit 8, Module 3)ExercisesⅠ. 根据句意写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1. They met with many difficulties, for they lacked(equip), experience and technical data.2. One had better see life in its (vary) aspects w hen young.3. The people she wrote about in her books are very(similarity) to people she knew.4. You’ll have to be (patience) with my mother who ’s going rather deaf.5. It was with great (sad) that we reported the de ath of James Banks yesterday.6. There is milk and cream. Do you have a (prefer) ?7. Michael Jordan is not as (wealth) as Bill Gates but he has done pretty well.8. The police are (anxiety) to interview everyone co ncerned with last night’s accident.Ⅱ. 介/副词填空。

1. I had created a way to get my message while us ing as few words as possible.2. Her bravery has given him the will to carry with his life and his work.3. He continues to insist that all he wrote in the book is no thing but the truth, and that he will stand his every word.4. The elevator broke and we had to walk up to the tenth floor.5. We invited her to dinner but she didn’t even bother to tur n .6. I was having difficulty my daughter’s maths prob lem at this time yesterday.7. His cigarette had gone out, and he laid it carefully on the edge _____ the table.8. He is often associated words like ambitious, toug h, powerful and successful.Ⅲ. 句型巩固。

Unit 8 Adventure课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·东北三校二模)Many people would love to leave their jobs behind and have a life­changing adventure overseas. They imagine lying under palm trees as the sun goes down.However，life overseas is not always easy，and many are not prepared for the shock of living in an alien culture.The honeymoon periodAt first，for those who actually decide to move abroad，life is an exciting adventure. They enjoy exploring their new surroundings，and life seems like an extended holiday. They don’t mind trying the local cuisine and discovering the local culture. They can even afford to practise their foreign­language skills without fear of making mistakes.Trouble in paradiseIn many cases，when people consider moving to another country，they often fail to realize how different life will be. As time goes by，they become frustrated when language and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache. In this stage，the visitors begin to withdraw from life in the host country and avoid spending time with local people in favour of mixing with others from their own cultural background.The road to recoveryGradually，most visitors realize they must accept the differences and not fight against them. This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to do the things they could easily do at home，such as opening a bank account. This newfound confidence enables them to see a side of life which very few tourists get to witness.Adjusting to life abroad can often be a real problem. The secret to overcome it is to stop trying to change your host country：you will not succeed. If not，you risk losing your dream and having to return to the old life you wanted to leave behind.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

（福建专供）2021版高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure课时提升作业北师大版必修3 Ⅰ. 单项填空1. My mother always gets a bit if we don’t arrive when I say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient2. How can you and do nothing while I am in great trouble?A. stand forB. stand byC. stand outD. stand up3. (2021·烟台模拟)Though having lived in Australia for 6 years, Mr. Want stillthe traditional customs.A. performsB. observesC. possessesD. supports4. (2021·莆田模拟)We hope the building project will be completed as soon as possible because a lot of citizens are complaining about the noises.A. to be carried outB. carried outC. being carried outD. carrying out5. (2021·贵阳模拟)Things in the world differ each other in countless ways.A. withB. inC. fromD. by6. It is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be givenover the newcomers.A. respectB. preferenceC. considerationD. advantage7. —I’m sure Andrew will come out first in this gy mnastic competition.—I think so. He for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing8. My family were moving to the countryside and I would have to make someand learn to lead a different life there.A. allowanceB. accommodationC. adjustmentD. assessment9. (2021·九江模拟)Many students tried their best not to make careless mistakes in the examination but some of them found they failed.A. eventuallyB. completelyC. exactlyD. effectively10. The wonderful moment, we had been expecting for years, finally came.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when11. One valuable tip for graduates is that first impressions during a job interview really .A. applyB. functionC. awardD. count12. (2021·合肥模拟)It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC, was her favorite, the spoiled girl stopped crying.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. which; that13. (2021·金华模拟)His singing career after his first album was released.A. took upB. took awayC. took offD. took on14. This company has launched several types of cars this year, and one appeals to the young.A. in returnB. in particularC. in additionD. in turn15. Obviously, we were by the black stones people used to burn for fuel.A. confirmedB. confusedC. controlledD. convincedⅡ. 完形填空(2021·武汉模拟)You Are Going PlacesOne day I came home from school, changed my clothes and got ready for work. I worked at a local restaurant in town as a cashier, seater and waiter.I went to work feeling 1 . And to make matters worse, I was busy that evening. It’s the same thing over and over again. 2 with customers who complain about their food and where they are 3 is too big or too small. Little things like that tend to 4 a lot of us 5 but we manage to deal with it.Three elderly ladies walked in and sat by the windows. It happened to be the very 6 near where I keep the dirty 7 in the boxes. Trying to keep up with all the dirty tables, customers leaving and coming in and 8 running all over the house, it was crazy. 9 these elderly women were watching 10 I was working to make sure every table was clean and ready for the next customers.When they 11 their meals, I took their plates back to the kitchen. They talked to me for a while about school, how I was doing, what 12 I was in and what I planned to do in the future.13 they were leaving, they walked past me and one of them said to me in a 14 and gentle voice, “You are going places. ”And that was it. They left the15 and I had tears in my eyes, because they gave me 16 to believe in myself. They 17 my spirit from being down and gave me a 18 to keep on working hard.People used to tell me that I couldn’t have a career in19 until I had a degree. I’m now a co-anchor(联合主持人)of a student-produced television 20 . And the best thing is: I’m only 17 years old and I am a senior in high school. (332W)1. A. tired B. excited C. up D. down2. A. Dealing B. Helping C. T alking D. Meeting3. A. sat B. seated C. laid D. seating4. A. attract B. avoid C. adjust D. annoy5. A. employees B. customersC. bossD. employers6. A. table B. box C. spot D. kitchen7. A. dishes B. rooms C. clothes D. chairs8. A. men B. women C. servers D. people9. A. And B. Otherwise C. But D. So10. A. what B. how C. where D. why11. A. finished B. completedC. orderedD. got12. A. place B. grade C. mark D. position13. A. Before B. While C. As D. After14. A. confident B. loud C. low D. pleasant15. A. kitchen B. houseC. restaurantD. table16. A. ability B. courageC. imaginationD. time17. A. put down B. picked upC. took overD. pointed out18. A. cause B. reasonC. presentD. permission19. A. television B. governmentC. schoolD. restaurant20. A. company B. stationC. showD. advertisementⅢ. 阅读明白得(2021·安康模拟)It is not so long ago that the extended family lived under the same roof.Children grew up knowing their cousins, aunts and uncles, grandparents,and other relatives. These children felt connected.In these not-too-long-ago times people were connected to their food.Most people grew their own vegetables and fruit. Many families had ahouse cow for milk, cheese, butter and cream. Most families also had meat animals. When visitors came unexpectedly, dad would be sent out back to kill the chook(鸡)for dinner. Everyone was involved in cooking and mealtimes were a social event. When the meal ended most of the family were involved in cleaning up and washing up. How different is the situation today?The fast life is all around us—fast food, fast cars, fast conversations, fast families, fast holidays. Our fast paced life has weakened these connections. We have been fooled into thinking we need to, or even must, be fast and have what the“fast life”giv es us. Stress is leading to many new health problems.The solution is the Slow Movement. It aims to deal with the problem of“time poverty”through making connections. It supports a growing cultural shift towards slowing down. It has spread to more than sixty countries and become a worldwide movement.The Slow Movement tells us that we need to slow down and connect with our life. We need connection to people—ourselves, our family, our community, our friends—to food, to places(where we live), and to life.By being part of the Slow Movement, many people have known how they lost connection to most aspects of their life and to the natural world and rhythms(节拍)around them. And more importantly, they have reconnected—they have lived a new connected lifestyle. (301W)1. If we are connected to our food, we .A. eat each meal slowlyB. buy our food by ourselvesC. prepare and cook our food by ourselvesD. enjoy our mealtimes with other family members2. According to the text, which group of the following words can be used to describe today’s life?A. Fast, busy, stressful.B. Rich, disconnected, comfortable.C. Healthy, busy, disconnected.D. Convenient, relaxing, fast.3. According to the author, many people have .A. got used to fast lifeB. benefited from fast lifeC. had diseases caused by fast foodD. had unwise opinions about fast life4. What’s the purpose of the text?A. T o compare modern life with traditional life.B. To support a world-wide movement.C. T o explain the disadvantages of disconnected life.D. T o explain the meaning of making a connection.【语篇随练】写出完形填空中单词的含义1. cashier n. ________2. complain v. ________3. server n. ________4. career n. ________答案解析Ⅰ. 1.【解析】选A。

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课时分层作业(四）［语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It's tiring（tired)to sweep all the rooms by myself。

2．He was having（have） breakfast when I came in。

3．When crossing(cross） the street,you should be careful.4．You can imagine what would happen if your airplane took off at 60 degrees。

5．I have lost everything that was precious to me，including（include) my family. 6．Her parents as well as she are(be) very kind to me。

7．He misses his mother very much，who died(die) in an accident.8．Not all men get that，as we know，but the majority(major) of men do.9．It makes no difference(differ）to you,but it does to me.10．He caused his parents great anxiety(anxious) by cycling long distances alone.Ⅱ.完成句子1．她把时间算得太紧了，在飞机起飞前五分钟才赶到机场。