2018Unit 6 Our Local Area topic 1知识点讲解

Unit 6 Our Local Area知识点总结(仁爱七下)Unit6ourLocalAreaTopic1Ihaveanicehouse一、词汇：1.infrontof在……的前面2.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信3.nextto靠近4.giveback归还5.forawhile一会儿6.goupstairs上楼7.havealook看一看8.putaway把……收起来9.playwithaball玩球10.onthesecondfloor在第二层11.lookafter照顾；照看；照料；保管二、句型:1.whynotgoupstairsandhavealook?goupstairs上楼godownstairs下楼havealook看havealookat…看……haveawalk散步haveabath洗澡haveaswim游泳haveatalk谈话whynot+动词原形…?句型是提建议的一种表达法，形同“whydon’t+人称代词+动词原形上+…？”。

这样的句型常用来启发或建议某人做某事。

回答常用ok,let’s…/Allright./That’sagoodidea.2.Pleasegiveitbacksoon.请尽快地把它还给我。

give…back:归还：代词作宾语时应放在give和back的中间，如果是名词作宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后面。

例如：givethebookback;/givebackthebook.giveitback/givethemback类似的短语还有putaway,puton,tryon,takeoff,3.Let’splaycomputergamesforawhile.让我们玩一会儿电脑吧。

playcomputergames玩电脑游戏Let’s…=Letus后接动词原形：让我们……4.mypetdogplayswiththeballeverywhere.我的宠物狗在家里到处玩球。

Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a sofa in your study?Section A1.W elcome to my new home. 欢迎到你的新家来。

2.on the second floor 在二楼/ on the first floor 在一楼3.Is there a computer in your study? 你的书房有电脑吗？Y es, there is. 是的，有。

4.Why not + V(原)…? = Why don’t you + V(原)…? 为什么不…?5.go upstairs 上楼6.have a look 看一看/ have a look at + sth. 看一看(某物)7.so many + n.(名词复数) 如此多的…8.on the shelf 在书架上e in, please. 请进.10.behind the door 在门后11.play with his pet dog 和他的宠物狗玩play with + sth. 与…玩12.play games 玩游戏13.clean the car 清洗小汽车14.read books 看书Section B1.talk about 谈论2.What’s on the desk? 桌子上有什么？There’s a lamp, a computer, some booksand so on. 有一盏台灯，一台电脑和一些书等等。

3.on the wall 在墙上（表面）/ in the wall 在墙上（里面）4.Let’s go and have a look. 让我们去看看。

5.My dog is playing with my computer. 我的狗正在玩我的电脑。

6.Don’t put them here. 别把他们放在这里。

7.Put them / it away, please. 请把他们/它收起来。

Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?一.重难点讲解1、There is / are…（1）用法：There be "有"，其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。

"其结构是：There be + 某人或某物+ 表示地点或时间的状语。

There be 后面的名词实际上是主语，be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致，be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is，名词是复数时用are。

（2）几种基本句式：There is a book and two pens on the desk. 桌上有一本书和两支笔。

There are two pens and a book on the desk. 桌上有两支笔和一本书。

There isn’t a book on the desk. 桌上没有一本书。

There aren’t two pens on the desk. 桌上没有两支笔。

Is there a book on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t. 桌上有一本书吗？是的，有。

不，没有。

Are there two pens on the desk? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. 桌上有两支笔吗？是的，有。

不，没有。

（3）与have的区别：2、It’s on the second floor.There is a study next to my bedroom.它在二楼。

我卧室的隔壁有一间书房。

（1）floor “地板；楼层”,常以介词on连用。

表示楼层时，英美之间是有区别的：英国美国一楼：the ground floor the first floor二楼：the first floor the second floor三楼：the second floor the third floor在表示几层楼的房间时，不用floor,而用story(美)或storey(英) Eg: a five-story/storey house 一栋五层的房间。

Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?核心词汇：bedroom, second, upstairs, kitchen, garden, cousin, front, lamp, clock, floor, table, put, key, away, behind, window, model, under, river, beautiful, bathroom, drawer, keyboard常用词组：next to, in front to, play with, have a look, how many, look after, put away重点句型：Is there a computer in your study? You must look after your things.There’re many beautiful flowers in the garden.But there aren’t any trees in it.交际用语：Welcome to my new house, Maria. Why not go upstairs and have a look? Don’t put them here. Put them away, please.Let’s go and have a look.语法精粹：there be结构（Ⅰ） 2 how many句型Topic 2 What’s your home like?核心词汇：countryside, month, noon, furniture, quiet, single, neighbor, bank, street, museum, supermarket, station, mail, restaurant, hear, piano, loud, really, end, road, area, close, child, far, service, stop, fan, line, bad, someone, check, move, city, cost, traffic, yard常用词组：Family of three, post office, according to, keep money, parking lot, at the end of, a lot of, close to, far from, right now重点句型：What’s your home like?You can rent your single room to Bob for ￥280 per month.I hear you playing the piano. There are a lot of tall buildings and small gardens in our community. There is something wrong with my kitchen fan. I’ll get someone to check it right now.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.交际用语：What’s your home like?Would you like me to help you? What’s the matter? I’m afraid it’s too loud.I’m really sorry about that.My kitchen fan doesn’t work.I can’t hear you. The line is bad.语法精粹：There be 结构（Ⅱ）Topic 3 Which is the way to the post office?核心词汇：town, along, turn, across, bridge, meter, until, miss, kilometer, should, change, public, light, danger, hurt, die, accident, ruler, before, cross, speed, careful, late, when fast, ticket常用词组：across from, all the same, the way to, change to, go straight, get hurt, wait for , be careful, away from交际用语：How can I get to…?Go along Xinhua Street and turn left at the first street. Could you tell me the way to…?Go along this road until…– Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? –Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.– Thank you all the same! – Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?–Yes. Go up this street to the end, and you’ll find it on your left.Don’t play on the street.语法精粹：祈使句1、-- Would you like to sing some songs with me ? --__________A . Yes , I wouldB . Yes , I ‘d love toC . No , I don’t like2、We don’t have _______ milk . We need to buy some . A . a B . some C . any3、-- Who is that ? ---_______ A . I am Sally B . This is Sally C . You are Sally4、-- Is there a computer in your study ? ____A . Yes , it is B . No , there isn’t C . Yes , they are5、--_______ do you think of English ? --- It’s interesting .A . What B . How C. Why6、-- What’s in the picture ? --________ a garden in it .A . It’s B . There’s C . That’s7、There _______ some books in my bag . A . have B . are C . has8、There _______ some milk 、cakes and hamburgers on the table .A . is B . are C . have9、I like _______ , but I don’t want to swim today .A . swiming B . to swim C . swimming10、--_______ is it tomorrow ? -- It’s Sunday .A . What time B . What day C . What11、It’s 8:00 . It is time ________ go to school .A . for B . to C . on13、--_______ do you have a class meeting ? –Every week . A . How often B . How long14、-- What are you doing ? –I ____ computer games .A . playing B . am playing C . play15、She usually ________ bike on the playground , but now she ________A . ride , runB . rides , runsC . rides , is running16、--How long may I ______ the books ? –Two weeks .A . borrow B . have C . keep17、I’m sitting _______ LiLei and Kangkang . A . between B . in C. next to18、How about ________ for a picnic with me , Kangkang ? A . go B . going C . to go19、LiLei and Kangkang ________ about their school life .A . are talkingB . are speakingC . are telling20、Lucy , don’t put your books here . ________ , please . A . Put them away B . Put away them1.I have________old pen and my brother has _______ new one. A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a2. _______there any lamps on the table? A.Have B.Is C.Are4.Walk_______this street, and you can see it. A.in B.along C.on5.Which is the _________ to the bank? A.way B.road C.place6.There________ some good news the newspaper. A.are, in B.are, on C.is, in7.—What_______you like ? —I like reading books. A.are, doing B.do, doing C.do, do8.—_______ does Sally go shopping? —Once a week. A.When B.How C.How often9.Your friend often __________TV at night. A.watch B.watches C.watching10.You can _____ the book for two weeks. A.borrow B.keep C.return11.—Where ________your neighbor live? —He lives __________ the second floor.A.does, onB.do, onC.do, in12.The policeman gives the driver a ticket for . A.speeding B.speed C.listening13.—I’m sorry, I can’t help you now. —_______________.A.Thank you very muchB.Thank for your helpC.Thank you all the same14.—______________? —The kitchen fan doesn’t work.A.What’s matterB.What the matterC.What’s the matter15.—What’s a tea house? —It’s a place where you can . A.eat meals B.buy things C.drink tea 用适当的介词填空1.His pet cat plays _________ the boll everywhere.2.Let’s have a rest _________ a while.3. My bedroom is ________ the sixth floor.4.Please put your walkman ________ the right place.5.You can see the library __________ the end of the road.6. Kangkang lives far ________ his school.7. There are no shops _________ the right.8.The post office is ________ the restaurant and the barber shop.9.They buy a new house __________ a garden beside it.10.When you walk __________the road, you must be careful.作文：假如你是Jane请以My School Life为题写一段短文。

Unit6 Our Local AreaTopic1 There is a study next to my bedroom一、语法精讲：there be句型总结1、there be句型表示某地有某物或某人，表示客观存在的这种状态，这里there是引导词，本身无词义，句中谓语动词be的人称和数量与其后的主语保持一致。

①肯定句：There is/are+人/物+地点（介词短语）如：There is a pen on the desk. There are some apples on the desk.翻译下列句子：那儿有一条狗在我书包里有一本英语书There be 是个近视眼，如果句中有多个名词并列时，be动词要与邻近的主语保持一致。

即就近原则：eg: There is a pen and some books in the pencil-box.There are some books and a pen in the pencil-box.用be动词的正确形式填空1.There______ a pen in my hand。

2.There______ some juice in the glass.3.There______ some books on the shelf.②一般疑问句：把be动词提前，句末加问号，肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.如：Are there any pens in your bag? Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t.把下列句子别为一般疑问句There is some water in the glassThere is a bird in the tree.There are a few people in the classroom.③否定句：直接在be动词后加not. 当肯定句中有“some”时要改为“any”There is some milk at home.------- There isn’t any milk at home.把下面句子改为否定句There is 50 students in our class.There are some bananas in the kitchen.There is some water in the bottle.④there be句型的特殊疑问句A：对there be句型中的主语提问，当主语是人时，用“who’s+介词短语”当主语是物时，常用“what’s + 介词短语”，注意：主语无论是单数还是复数，be动词都用is，且省略there (回答时却要根据实际情况) 如：There is a little girl in the room.------- Who is in the classrrom?There are two desks in the room.------ What’s in the room?B:对数量提问用How many或how much语序：How many/much +be+there+地点（介词短语）？如：There are ten oranges in the basket.----How many oranges are there in the basket?There is some milk in the bottle.----------How much milk is there in the bottle.C:对地点状语进行提问，用“where is/are+ 主语”There is a computer on the desk.------ Where is the computer?There are 4 students in the classroom--- Where are the 4 students?划线部分提问练习题1.There are 5 bikes in my house.(对划线部分提问)2.There is an English book on the desk.(对划线部分提问)3.There is a cat in the garden.(对划线部分提问)4.There are few people in the bus.(对划线部分提问)2.There be 句型与have、has的区别：①have、has表示“某人或某物有…….”强调的是拥有，即某物或某人与主语是所属关系。

Unit 6 Our Local Area词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. firstfirst 作序数词时，意为：“第一（的）”。

表示顺序，前面要加定冠词the，或者形容词性物主代词his等；其相对的词为last（最后的）。

例如：the first student 第一个学生my first class 我的第一节课拓展(1) first 作名词，意为：“第一个人或事”。

例如：I’m the first to arrive here. 我是第一个到这的人。

(2) first 作副词，意为：“最早，首先”。

例如：First, I’d like to show you around my school. 首先，我想带你参观一下我的学校。

2. floor(1) floor 名词，“地面，地板”。

例如：sweep the floor扫地(2) floor还可以当楼层讲，表示“在……楼”时，用“on the…floor”。

注意美式英语和英式英语在楼层表达上的区别：英式英语一楼 ground floor二楼 first floor美式英语一楼 First floor二楼 Second floor3. put awayput away 意为“把……收起来；放好……”，后跟名词宾语时，可以放在中间或后面；后跟代词宾语时，只能放在动词词组中间。

例如：Please put your books away=Please put away your books.请把你的书收拾好。

Look, your socks are here. Please put them away. 看，你的袜子在这儿，请把他们收放好。

4. only(1) only 副词，“仅仅，只”。

常放在所强调的词或者短语之前，表示程度。

例如：I have only one book. 我只有一本书。

(2) only还可以作形容词，表示“唯一的；仅有的“，在句中常作定语。

Section A:1. Welcome to my new home. 欢迎来到我家。

▲ welcome … to … 欢迎来到…Eg: 欢迎来到北京。

2. It’s on the second floor. There is a study next to my bedroom. 它在二楼。

我卧室的隔壁有一间书房。

▲ floor “地板；楼层”,常以介词on连用。

表示楼层时，英美之间是有区别的：英国美国一楼：the ground floor the first floor二楼：the first floor the second floor三楼：the second floor the third floor在表示几层楼的房间时，不用floor,而用story(美)或storey(英)Eg: a five-story/storey house 一栋五层的房间。

My family lives on the fourth floor of that 15-story/storey building.▲ next to 在……近旁，紧邻我坐在吉姆旁边。

3. Why not come upstairs and have a look? 为什么不上楼来看看呢？▲ come upstairs 上楼。

反义词“come downstairs下楼”▲ have a look “看一看，瞧一瞧” “have + a + 名词” 结构have a look看, 后面可+ at sth have a look at sth 看一看某物Eg: Let me have a look at your pictures.have a bath have a talkhave a ride have a swimhave a walk have a sleephave a rest▲ Why not+动词原形…?句型是提建议的一种表达法，形同“Why don’t + 人称代词+ 动词原形上+ …？”。

Unit 6 Our local areaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?Section A一、学习目标：（见第二张ppt）1. 能够在小组合作活动中，掌握字母组合i+nd/ld, igh, -ing, l/ll, m/mn的发音规则并尝试辨音；2.能够在情景对话中用there be句型描述屋内房间及基本摆设等；3.能正确使用方位介词和介词短语on，next to等；4.能够就“存在、建议”等交际功能的基本法进行交流与对话操练二、重、难点（见第三张ppt）1.在小组合作活动中，能掌握字母或字母组合i+nd/ld, igh, -ing, l/ll, m/mn的发音规则并尝试辨音；2.能够在情景对话中，学会用there be句型描述各个房间及屋内基本摆设。

三、学习策略1.能够运用图片、关键词、实物等进行听前预测；2.能在学习过程中养成预习和复习的学习习惯。

四．教学过程Step InteractionpatternStudent activity Teacher activityIntroduction (5 minutes) （见第4-11张PPT）1.The wholeclass work.2.Individualwork.1.Focus their attention onthe teacher.2.Do duty report. Somestudents come to the frontto talk something aboutyour school life, your lifeand so on.3.Do brainstorming. Sitin groups. Try to say thewords and expressionsabout the means oftransportation, adverbs of1.Get studentsready forlearning.2.Help thestudents revisethe words andexpressions inUnit 5.3.Group work. frequency,subjects, schoolfacilities and so on asmany as you can.3.Help thestudents revisewords andexpressions inlast unit.Presentation (10 minutes) 1.The wholeclass work.(见第15张PPT)2.Individualwork and pairwork.(见第15-17张PPT)3.Individual workand the wholeclass work.(见第13张PPT)1.Do 2a. Look at theflashcards of 2a. Learn thenew words about therooms in homes.2.Do 2a & 2b. Listen tothe tape of 2a and matchthe words or phrases withthe pictures in 2aindividually. Then checkyour answers with yourpartner.3.Do 1b. Look at thepicture in 1a. Answer thequestions,Then listen tothe tape to check youranswers.1.Present newwords about therooms inhomes with thehelp of theflashcards andthe new sentencestructure—“therebe”.2.Help thestudents go onlearning the newwords about therooms in homesand the newsentencestructure.3.Help thestudents go onlearning thewords about thefurniture andhome items.Consolidation (10 minutes) 1.Individualwork and pairwork.(见第12张PPT)1.Listen to the tape againand fill in the blanksaccording to 1aindividually.1. Play the taperecorder. Checkthe answers.Practice(10 minutes)1.Pair work.2.Individualwork and pairwork.(见第14张PPT)3.Group workand the wholeclass work.(见第19张PPT)4.Individualwork, pair workand the wholeclass work.(见第20张PPT)1.Do 1a. Practice 1a inpairs. Then some pairs actout the conversation to thewhole class.2.Do 1c. Fill in the blanksindividually. Then checkyour answers with yourpartner.3.Do 4a. Divide the classinto six groups. Everygroup reads one group ofwords.4.Do 4b. Read thesentences in 4b. Guess theanswers. Then listen to thetape and check youranswers.1.To be a goodlistener.2.Help check theanswers.3.Make thestudents learn thesounds in groupwork bythemselves.4.Make thestudents learn toread the wordswith the help ofsounds. Play thetape recorder.Check theanswers.Production (10 minutes) 1.Individualwork and group1. Sit in groups. Draw apicture of your home1.Make thestudents practicework.(见第18张PPT) individually first. Thentalk about your home withyour group members. Tellthem which room you likebest and why. Finally,some students show yourpictures to the whole classand describe your favoriteroom and give the reason.the words aboutrooms of homesand “there be”structure in oralwork and writtenwork.2.Assign thehomework：(见第23张PPT)五、课后反思____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________。

人教版七年级英语Unit6 Our local area总结Topic1 Is there a computer in your study?【重点短语】1. Why not…=Why don’t you…2. go upstairs上楼go downstairs下楼3. a moment later 一会以后4. study n.书房v.学习5. in the front of the house 在屋子里面的前面6. in front of the house 在屋子外面的前面7. talk about+n/v-ing 谈论、议论某事8. talk with sb. 与某人交谈9. put them away 把它们收拾好10. look after = take care of 照顾11. play with sb. 与某人一起玩12. in the tree 外物附着在树上13. on the tree 树本身长出来的花、树叶等14. on the wall 在墙上15. in the wall 在墙里16. on the river 浮在水面上17. over the river 在河上悬空18. want sb to do sth/want to do sth 想要（某人）做某事【重点句型】1. There are two bedrooms and a a small study. 有两个卧室和一个小书房。

2. There is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on. 有一盏台灯、一台电脑和一些书，等等。

3. —Is there a computer in your study? —Yes, there is. —你书房里有电脑吗？—是的，有。

4. Don't put them here. Put them away. 不要把它们放在这里。

Unit6OurLocalArea知识点总结(仁爱七下)Unit6ourLocalAreaTopic1Ihaveanicehouse一、词汇：infrontof在……的前面hearfrosb.收到某人的来信nextto靠近givebac归还forahile一会儿goupstairs上楼havealoo看一看putaay把……收起playithaball玩球0.onthesecondfloor在第二层1.looafter照顾；照看；照料；保管二、句型:hynotgoupstairsandhavealoo?goupstairs上楼godonstairs下楼havealoo看havealooat…看……haveaal散步haveabath洗澡haveasi游泳haveatal谈话havearest休息hynot+动词原形…?句型是提建议的一种表达法，形同“hydon’t+人称代词+动词原形上+…？”。

这样的句型常用来启发或建议某人做某事。

回答常用o,let’s…/Allright./That’sagoodidea.Pleasegiveitbacsoon.请尽快地把它还给我。

give…bac:归还：代词作宾语时应放在give和bac的中间，如果是名词作宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后面。

例如：givetheboobac;/givebactheboo.giveitbac/givethebac类似的短语还有putaay,puton,tryon,taeoff,Let’splayputergaesforahile.让我们玩一会儿电脑吧。

playputergaes玩电脑游戏Let’s…=Letus后接动词原形：让我们……ypetdogplaysiththeballeveryhere.我的宠物狗在家里到处玩球。

everyhere=hereandthere处处；到处playith其后接人时，意为“与……玩”其后接物时，意为“玩……”playfootball,playbasetball,playvolleyball指技术性较高的运动Thereisaaterelonandlotsofapplesinthebox.箱子里有一个西瓜和许多苹果。

Unit 6-Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study？一、重点词汇1.first第一，one的序数词2.second第二，two的序数词3.floor 层，on the second floor在第二层地板，on the floor在地板上4.front前面（的），反义词back后面，后面的5.put放（动词）现在分词——putting6.left左边（的）反义词right 右边（的）7.away（副词）离开，不能在句子中做谓语，be away离开8.study n.书房 v.学习二、重点短语1. go upstairs上楼go downstairs下楼2. in the front of the house 在屋子（里面的）前面3.in front of the house 在屋子（外面的）前面4.talk about sth谈论,议论,讨论某事5. talk with sb. 与某人交谈6.put them /it away 把它们/它收起来7. look after = take care of照顾8. play with sb. 与某人一起玩 play with sth.玩弄某物9. in the tree（树本身以外物品）在树上 on the tree 在树上（树本身长出来的花、果、叶等）10.on the wall在墙上（表面） in the wall 在墙上（镶嵌在墙上，如：门、窗）11. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 =tell sb sth 12.have a look (at sth.)看一看（某物）13.and so on等等14.in the center of the yard在院子中央15.on the left/right of the yard在院子的左边/右边16.only a little只有一点点17.an apple tree一棵苹果树two apple trees 两颗苹果树三、重点句型1.Welcome to my new home.欢迎到我新家。

Unit 6 Our Local Area Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom.Section A【学习目标】1．词汇：学习一些房间的单词和方位介词的短语。

2．句型：1）There is a study next to my bedroom.2）what’s in your study?3）There is a sofa, a desk, some books and so on.【学习重点】1．There be 句型和方位介词的应用。

2．能够简单谈论自己的家。

【学习过程】（一）找出下列重点短语, 并在课文中画出来。

1．在一楼/在二楼____________________2．紧邻，在……近旁_____________________________3．等等__________________ 4．为什么不__________________5．到楼上去___________________ 6．看一看（某物）__________________7．在花园/起居室/书房_____________________（二）句型：1．There is a study next to my bedroom.意思是_____________________.2．There is a sofa, a desk, some books and so on. _____________________.There is/are…简称There be结构, 该句型的意思是______________ .你知道怎么选择There be结构中的is 和are 吗？填一填。

1）. There a pen in my hand．2）. There some juice in the glass.3）. There 61 students in our class.4）there any apples in the kitchen?精讲点拨1．There is a study next to my bedroom.在我的卧室旁边有一个书房。

Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Thereis astudy next to my bedroom.Section A1. It's on the second floor. There is a studynext to my bedroom.它(卧室)在二楼。

我卧室的隔壁有一间书房。

( 1 ) floor意为“地板;楼层”，常与介词on连用。

在表达几层楼的房屋时，不用floor，而story(美)或storey(英)。

如:a five-story/storeyhouse一栋五层的房屋My family lives on the fourth floor of that 15-story/storey building.我家住在那座十五层楼房的四层楼上。

(2)句中study用作名词，意为“书房”，复数为studies。

如:Tom often does his homework in his study.汤姆经常在他的书房里做作业。

_(3)next to意为“在……近旁，紧邻”。

如:I sit next to Jim.我坐在吉姆的旁边。

【链接】study v.意为，’学习;研究”。

如:We are studying Section A.我们正在学习A部分。

Su Lan doesn't studyJapanese at school.苏兰在学校不学日语。

What's'in your study?你的书房里面有什么?-There is a sofa, a desk, some books andso on.有一个沙发、一张书桌和一些书等。

( 1) "What's+介词短语?”意为“某处有……?”答语应该用There be句型。

如:-What's under the chair?椅子下面有什么?-There is a football.有一个足球。

Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic11 Where is your study?---- It’s on the second floor, next to my bedroom.你的书房在哪里，它在二楼，我卧室的隔壁在第几楼：on＋the＋序数词＋floor,△2 Is there a computer in your study?你书房里面有电脑吗Yes, there is.\ No, there isn’t.3 Why not= Why don’t you come upstairs and have a look?为什么不上楼来看一看4 a moment later一会儿之后Wait a moment 等一会儿5 come in 进来6 There are so many books on the shelves.书架上有这么多的书There be(is\ are)句型，表示某地有某物Have\has有，主语是人so many+ 可数名词复数so much+不可数名词7 卧室bedroom\ 书房study\厨房kitchen\ 餐厅dining room\起居室living room \花园garden\ 浴室bathroom8在。

前面，同一个范围in front of ------反义词:behindIn the front of不同一个范围----at the back of9 沙发sofa\ 床bed\台灯lamp\桌子table\ 抽屉drawer10 你桌子上有什么What’s on your desk?----There 就近原则is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on.11方位：in\ on \在。

下面under\ 附近near\隔壁next to\ 在。

后面behind\在。

中心in the center of \ 在左边on the left\ 在右边on the right\ in front of\ at the back of在。

七年级英语Unit 6：Our local Area Topic 1：Section A and B湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 6：Our local AreaTopic 1：Is there a computer in your study? (Section A and B)二. 重点、难点：单词：bedroom 卧室，寝室second 第二，第二的，秒floor 层，地面，地板upstairs 到楼上，kitchen 厨房garden 花园，果园cousin 堂亲兄弟，堂表姐妹front 前面，behind 后面lamp 灯，光源clock 钟wall 墙table 桌子，表格key 钥匙put 放，摆away 离开，远离，door 门window 窗户model 模型under 在…下面river 河，江词组：next to in front of play with have a look how manylook after put away dining room living room句型：1. He’s in front of the house.2. There is a lamp ,a computer and some books on it.3. Put them away , please.4. Where is your study ? It’s next to my bedroom.5. Why not go upstairs and have a look?6. You must look after your things.语法：there be (I) , how many三. 具体内容：There be 表示“某处有某物”，此处的“有”表示存在关系。

There be 的一般将来时为：There will be …和There is /are going to be … There will be robots in people’s homes.人们家里将来会有机器人。