初中英语 人教七年级上册Unit 7 How much are these socks 单元测试(含答案)
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Unit7 How much are these socks?1.sale n. 特价销售;出售【解析】①常见搭配:on sale 降价出售 for sale 待售;供出售at a great sale 大减价 have a sale 廉售These books are on sale today and tomorrow.这些书今明两天降价出售。
The house is for sale .那幢房子在出售。
② v. sell 出售销售;卖反义词:buy v.购买sell sth. at/for 以……价格出售sell out 卖光sell sb. sth.= sell sth. to sb. 卖给某人某物I sold James my car for £800.= I sold my car to James for £800.我以800英镑的价格把汽车卖给了詹姆斯。
【扩展】seller n. 卖者;销售者;(销售的)商品2.buy v.购买;买反义词:sell【解析】及物动词,后常接名词或代词做宾语。
常见搭配:buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物buy sth. from…从……买某物My mother buy me some new clothes every year.= My mother buy some new clothes for me every year. 我妈每年都给我买一些新衣服。
We often buy books from that bookshop. 我们经常从那家书店买书。
3.all adj.所有的;全部的 pron.所有近义词:whole adj.全部的【解析】①all 作形容词,表示三者或三者以上都,既可指人,也可指物。
在句中可以作定语或者表语,作定语时修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,其必须放在定冠词the,指示代词或物主代词之前。
Unit 7 How much are these socks知识点1. 询问价格1 How much is + 单数商品It’s + 钱How much are + 复数商品They’re + 钱①这件红色的裙子多少钱 100元..②这条蓝裤子多少钱 30美元.2 What’s the price of + 商品It’s + 钱①这件红色的裙子多少钱 100元..②这条蓝裤子多少钱 30美元.2. how many/how muchHow much 询问价钱;还可询问数量..询问数量how many + 可数名词;how much + 不可数名词1你有多少苹果How many apples do you have2你想要多少冰激凌How much water do you want3. 复数形式的单词socks袜子; shoes鞋; shorts裤子;trousers裤子等都是成双成对的物品;一般以复数形式出现;作主语时谓语动词用复数形式..这条短裤是汤姆的..The shorts are Tom’s.但它们和a pair of 一双、一副或一对连用作主语时;谓语动词要与pair在数上一致..这条短裤是汤姆的..The pair of shorts is Tom’s.My shorts black and white. beA pair of trousers on the bed. bethat pair of cheaper便宜点A.Is;glassB. Are;glassC. Is;glassesD. Are;glasses4. 货币英美等西方国家的货币单位像dollar美元、cent美分、pound英镑、penny 便士等有单复数形式的变化..我国的货币单位元yuan、角jiao、分fen 单复数一样..△表示货币等度量衡单位的词在句中作主语时;谓语动词用单数形式..100 dollars is a lot of money for him.100美元对他来说是相当多的钱..---- How much the pair of shoes---- Twenty dollars OK.A. is;isB. is;areC. are;isD. are;are5. Can I help you 我能帮助你吗此句是主动提供帮助时的服务用语..它的翻译随着场所的不同而不同..在饭店:你想吃点什么在商店:你想买点什么肯定回答:Yes; please. …否定回答:No; thanks. …与Can I help you同义的常用表达还有:May I help youWhat can I do for youIs there anything I can do for you6.Short作形容词;意为“短的、矮的”加s变成复数;意为“短裤”The are too ; I don’t like them.A. short; shortsB. short; shortC. shorts; shortD. shorts; shorts7. Look实意动词;意为“看”;后接名词时;需要加介词at.Please look at the blackboard.Look 常用短语:Look after 照顾 look at 看 look for 寻找Look over 检查 look up 抬头看 look down 俯视Have a look at sth = look at sth 看一下某物让我看一下这件毛衣..Let me this sweater.It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮..Look“看起来;看上去”;连系动词;后接形容词作表语..This pair of shoes looks . 漂亮的8. I’ll take it.我买了..在英语中;决定买某物时;用I’ll take it/them.但不能用I’ll buy it. This pair of shoes is nice. I’ll .A. take itB. buy itC. take themD. Have it9.Those black trousers 那条黑色的裤子大小/尺寸--颜色--衣服/其他物品10. Clothes 衣服名词;意为“衣服”;统指各种衣服;常用复数形式..它前面不能加a;也不能和数词连用;不能说a/two clothes;应该说a suit of clothes“一套衣服”..它可用these; those; many等修饰;用作主语时;谓语动词用复数形式..那些衣服很漂亮..Those clothes are very beautiful.11. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物buy my mother a sweater = buy a sweater for my mother给我妈妈买了件毛衣sth若是代词;只能用buy sth. for sb. buy it for himBuy sth from sp某地同义句转换:He wants to buy a watch for his mother.He buys an English book that book store.A. toB. from B. near D. of12. Sell 出售、销售、卖sell sb sth = sell sth to sb “卖给某人某物”The bookstore sells a book to Tom.书店卖给汤姆一本书..He sells a new bike that girl.A.toB.fromC.nearD.of----Does the book store math books----Yes. Do you want to oneA.sell; buyB.sell;sellC.buy;buyD.buy;sell13e and buy your clothes at our great sale我们在大甩卖;快来买衣服1come and do sth 来做某事Come and see us. 来拜访 / 看看我们吧..Please come and have dinner with us. 请来跟我们吃顿饭吧..2on sale 出售;廉价出售 on sale for... 以...价格出售for sale待售 at great sale 在大减价期间1)房子在待售The house is for sale.2毛衣在出售The sweater is on sale.A lots of things are in the supermarket .14.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠..at very good prices 以合理/优惠的价格15.for的用法1供……用;给……的Is this apple for me这个苹果是给我的吗Here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一封信..2作……用表用途Do you need bags for sports你需要运动包吗I need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子..3就……而言;对于……来说For lunch; I like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉..For girls; we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的T恤衫..4以……的价格表交换、价格You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子..5for oneself 亲自Come and see for yourself.你亲自来看看吧..16.wantwant sth 想要某物 1我想要个苹果..want to do sth. 想要做某事 2他想打篮球want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 3我想要他帮助我17. Skirts in purple 紫色的裙子“in+颜色”表示某人穿某种颜色的衣服..He is white today.The girl the red skirt is my sister.18.表感谢的用语:Thank you / Thank you very much / Thanks / Thanksa lot / Many thanks.回答感谢的用语:That’s all right / That’s OK. Not at all. You’re welcome.19. Oh; I like this one. 哦;我喜欢这一个..这里的one是代词;指“这一条紫色的裙子”One用来替代可数名词;意思相当于“a/an + 可数名词”;其复数形式为ones..Can you give me pen 你能给我一支钢笔吗Sorry; I haven’t got one. 不好意思;我没有钢笔..I don’t have a pen. Can you give me。
Unit7 How much are these socks?1.询问物品价格。
(1)How much is the/this/that +单数名词?It’s+价格。
(2)How much are the/these/those +可数名词复数?They’re +价格。
(3)What’s the price of ...?It’s+价格。
例:(1)How much is this T-shirt?It’s seven dollars.(2)How much are these socks?They’re two dollars.(3)What’s the price of these socks?It’s two dollars.2.询问物品的量,how many和how much意为“多少...”How many +可数名词复数How much +不可数名词3.socks(袜子), shorts(短裤), trousers(裤子), shoes(鞋子)常用复数。
4.big(大的), small(小的), short(短的), long(长的) 修饰名词时,放在颜色前。
big orange hat 大的橘色的帽子small yellow hat 小的黄色的帽子short brown T-shirt 短的棕色的T恤long green T-shirt 长的绿色的T恤5.man 复数men 男人woman women 女人woman teacher 复数women teachers 女老师6.Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?回答:Yes,please./No,thanks.=May I help you?=What can I do for you?7.I need a sweater for school. 我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。
(1)need sth. 需要某物(2)need to do sth. 需要做某事8.How about this one?这件怎么样?it和one辨析:it 同类同物,指上文出现过的同一事物。
人教版初中英语七年级上册Unit7知识点精析How much are these socks?这双短袜多少钱?重点●how many与how much的辨析谈论衣物的价格、颜色及对服装的喜好等的句式难点●基数词语法基数词Section A重点单词much许多;大量;多少sock短袜T-shirt T恤衫shorts短裤sweater 毛衣trousers裤子shoe鞋skirt裙子dollar元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$)big大的;大号的small小的;小号的long长的short短的;矮的woman 女子need 需要look看;看上去pair一双;一对take买下;拿;取重点短语how much 多少钱重点句型1.How much is this T-shirt? 这件T恤衫多少钱?2.It's seven dollars.7美元。
3.Can I help you? 我能帮您吗?4.I need a sweater for school.我需要买一件毛衣上学穿。
5. How about this one? 这件怎么样?6.I'll take it.我买下了。
Section B重点单词ten十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen十三fifteen十五eighteen 十八thirty 三十twenty 二十Mr.(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生clothes衣服;服装store商店sale 特价销售;出售buy购买;买all所有的;全部的sell出售;销售;卖very很;非常price价格boy 男孩儿重点短语clothes store服装店come and buy来买big sale 大降价at very good prices以非常优惠的价格a pair of一双重点句型1. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!2.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有的衣服价格都很优惠。
七年级上册英语Unit 7《How much are these pants》知识点【重点短语】1. how much 多少钱2. seven dollars 七美元3. a red sweater 一件红色的毛衣4. want a sweater 想要一件毛衣5. clothes store 服装店6. at Huaxing's great sale 华兴服装大减价7. at a good price 以合理的价格 8. bags for sports 运动包 9. see for yourself 亲自看一看10. have a look at 看一看…11. on sale 正在销售的;减价的【重点句子】1. How much is this T-shirt? 这件毛衣多少钱? It's seven dollars. 七美元。
2. How much are these socks? 这些袜子多少钱? They are two dollars. 两美元。
3. Can I help you? 要我帮忙吗?/ 您要买什么?4. I want a sweater. 我想要一件毛衣。
5. What color do you want? 您想要什么颜色的?6. Here you are.给你。
7. I'll take it.我买了。
/ 我要了。
8. Come and buy your clothes at Huaxing's great sale! 快来买衣服,华兴服装大减价了!9. We have sweaters at a very good price-only $25! 我们有价格合理的毛衣,每件只卖25元。
10. Do you need bags for sports? 您需要运动包吗?11. For girls, we have T-shirts in red, green, and white for only $18! 我们有女孩子穿的红色、绿色和白色的T恤衫,每件只售18元。
七年英人教版上册Unit7 How much are these pants?解及复多少短袜体贴衫短毛衣子鞋裙子美元大的小的短的,矮的的女子需要看上去一双,一下,拿,取十十一十二十三十五十八二十三十衣服商铺特价售,销售所有的,所有的很,特别价钱男孩一双⋯⋯1.短:①how much 多少② seven dollars七美元③ white bag 白色的包④ clothes store服饰店⑤ at very good prices 以很低的价钱⑥ for boys于男孩子⑦ skirts in red 色的裙子⑧ twenty-eight dollars 28美元⑨ Big Sale! 大降价!⑩ twenty yuan二十元⑾ a pair of black shoes 一双黑色的鞋子2.要点句型:①— how much is/are ⋯ ? ⋯⋯多少?— It ’s /They’re ⋯它/它⋯⋯②I ’ll take it. 我了。
③ in+色某种色的衣服。
①What color do you want? 你想要什么色的?② buy sth from sb. 从某人那某物。
③ sell sth to sb. 把某物某人。
④ Here you are. 你。
3.典句必背:①— How much is the hat? 帽子多少?— It ’s five dollars. 5 美元。
②— How much are these socks? 双短袜多少?— They’re two dollars. 两美元。
③— Can I help you? 我能帮您?— Yes, please. 好的。
② Here you are. 你。
③I ’ll take it. 我了。
④ — Thank you. 。
— You’re welcome. 不用。
3.要点法: 1. 基数,表示数目或许数目的多少。
基数的表达法:① one 到 twelve,拼写和音没有什么相像之,无律可言,逐个行。
Unit 7 How much are these socks ?一.含有实义动词用法的做题规律1.I→am→am not→V原→do→don't2.He/she/it/this/that/人名/名单/形物代+名单→is→is not→V单→does→doesn't3.We/you/they/these/those/名复/形物代+名复→are→are not→V原→do→don't do/don't/does/doesn't引导句子后都用V原形;二.英语中常见询问物品价格用语:1.How much is+the/this/that +单数名词物品/it ? ...多少钱?It's +基数词+货币单位.2.How much are+the / these / those +复数名词物品/they? …多少钱?They're +基数词+货币单位.3.What's the price of...? =How much is/are....?/ What's the price of...?It's +基数词+货币单位.三.用法1.Can I help you ?/What can I do for you ?/May I help you?Yes,please./No,thanks.2. I'll take it./I'll take them.3.Here you are.4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. 给某人买某物buy sth. from... 从...购买某物5.sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to sb. 把某物卖给某人6.at a great sale相当于on sale,意为“减价出售”。
7.辨析for sale与on salefor sale 表示“待售;供出售”on sale 表示“出售、减价出售”8. 介词for用来表示物品的价格:价格+for+具体物品;Eg:30 dollars for shirt.9.at very good prices 以很优惠的价格at a low/high price 以低价/高价10.the price of ...的价格;the price of+其它;作主语时,谓语动词用单数;Eg:The price of this car is very high.11.expensive/cheap/high/low的区别1)expensive 描述物品贵;2)cheap 描述物品便宜;3)high 表示价格高;4)low 表示价格低;12.hundred,thousand,million(百万),billion(亿)等词,与具体数字连用时,用单数形式,其后不加s和of;当前面没有具体数字时,s和of都加上;Eg: three hundred men teachersEg: hundreds of women teachers13.辨析:clothes与clothingclothes指衣服、服装,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;clothing 指衣服,尤其是某种类型的服装,不可数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数;clothes 指衣服、服装,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;不能直接与数词连;但可以用these/those/some等词语修饰,表示一套衣服用“a suit of clothes”,谓语动词的单复数由suit的单复数决定;拓展:和a suit of 用法相同的还有:a set of;a pair of;14.表示货币等度量单位作主语时,谓语动词用单数;Eg:100 dollars is quite a lot of for him.15.trousers,socks,shorts,shoes等物品常常成双成对出现,它们作主语时,谓语动词常用复数形式。
Unit 7 How much are these socks?I 根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示填写单词1. The clothes in the shop are on _____ (出售).2. We sell trousers at a _____ (非常) good price – only $ 30.3. Lucy is _____ (十二) years old.4. For _____ (男孩), we have black shoes and blue jackets.5. The T-shirts is _____ (三十) dollars.6. Linda buys some new c_______ to wear.7. Sally often goes to the s_____ for shopping with her mother.8. Mrs. Miller s_____ sweaters at good prices.9. A_____ the teachers at this school are very nice.10. –What’s the p_____ of your schoolbag?-- It’s 80 yuan.II 单项选择1 – Here ______ two balls for you.– Thank you.A. isB. areC. amD. be2. The trousers are about 20 dollars. Do you want ______?A. itB. theirC. theyD. them3. – Do you lik e the ______ at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store?– Yes. They look very nice.A. carrotsB. sweatersC. dictionariesD. keys4. I am heavy now, so my mother buys a ______ T- shirt for me.A. smallB. shortC. bigD. fine5. Please ______ the blackboard. What can you ______ ?A. look; seeB. look at; seeC. look; lookD. find; look at6. – The yellow socks are 5 yuan for one pair and 8 yuan for two pairs.–Then I’ll ______ two pairs.A. wantB. watchC. loveD. take7. This pair of shoes ______ too big. May I have a small one?A. doB. areC. isD. does8. – My shoes are black. ______ yours?– Mine are blue.A. How manyB. How muchC. What aboutD. What color9. –I’m hungry(饥饿的). Can you ______ some food ______ me?– OK.A. buy; onB. buy; forC. sell; onD. sell; for10. –______?– Yes, please. I need a jacket for school.A. Can I help youB. Are you a studentC. Do you have a jacketD. How much is the jacketIII 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Ben’s shirts and ______ (short) look very cool.2. How much ______ (be) the pair of black shoes?3. My trousers ______ (be) black, and I need a white shirt.4. The sweater is only 5 ______ (dollar), but it is very warm.5. What color are the ______ (shoe)?IV 从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)A. Good morning, what can I do for you?B. 1. ______A. Oh, that’s sweet. What color does she like?B: 2. ______A. OK. What about this one?B. Great! The hat looks so nice. 3. ______A. It is only 30 yuan.B. Great! 4. ______A. Here you are.B. 5______V. 根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
I am Sandy. Today the clothes at Penny Clothes Store are on 1. _____. So I want to buy some clothes for my grandparents, my parents and myself. Let me have a 2. _____ This yellow sweater is at a very good 3. _____ -- only 16 dollars. And it is OK for my 4. _____ For mygrandmother I want to buy those black 5. _____ They are comfortable. What about this 6. _____ T-shirt? Oh, my father can wear it to play 7. _____ And there are many socks in all kinds of 8. _____ . I know my mother 9. _____ green very much. So I will buy these green ones. For me I 10. _____ a pair of blue shorts.VI 按要求改写下列句子。
1. The pencil case is 15 yuan (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ of the pencil case?2. How much is that book? (改为复数句)___________________________________________________________________________3. Ben wants a black schoolbag.(对画线部分提问)_____ does Ben _____?4. We have sweaters. The sweaters are only 50 yuan.(合并为一句)We have _____ _____ only 50 yuan.5. sell, clothes, good, very, we, our, at, prices(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________ VII.完形填空Mrs. Smith is Jim’s mother. She loves her family very much. She goes to the 1 every day. She often buys food, fruit and clothes for Jim and her husband. Now many clothes are 2 sale at Renmin Clothes Store. 3 are very cheap(便宜). Mrs. Smith 4 to the store and wants to buy some clothes for her family. There they have sweaters in all 5 for $15 each. Mrs. Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself. Mr. Smith 6 a T-shirt. Mrs. Smith buys a 7 one for him because he likes the color, too. She buys a pair of 8 for her son. And that’s not all. The socks in all colors, are $ 2 for each pair. She buys socks in many colors for her 9 . She is a really good 10 and a good wife.1. A. school B. store C. classroom D. home2. A. in B. at C. on D. with3. A. They B. Theirs C. Them D. Their4. A. takes B. wants C. asks D. comes5. A. pairs B. colors C. dollars D. prices6. A. watches B. needs C. thinks D. asks7. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. purple8.A. sweaters B. shirts C. shoes D. skirts9.A. teachers B. family C. students D. sons10. A. mother B. daughter C. sister D. auntVIII.阅读理解AWent Feng Store1. The price of a sweater is _____.A. $ 3 .B. $ 4C. $ 15D. $ 252.Jack wants to buy two pairs of socks, one bag and two hats. How much are they?A. Eighteen dollarsB. Twelve dollarsC. Twenty-one dollarsD. Nineteen dollars3. Mary only likes blue, so she will buy _____.A. socks and a bagB. shoes and a hatC. a hat and a bagD. a T-shirt and a sweater4. The store has hats in _____.A. blue and blackB. all colorsC. blue, white and blackD. white and blue5. Peter has twenty dollars, so what can he buy?A. Three hats and two bags.B. One T-shirt and one bagC. Two bags and one T-shirtD. One sweater and two pairs of socks.BWent Feng StoreCome and buy your clothes at our great sale! We have different kinds of clothes. Do you like sweaters? Do you like T-shirts? Do you like trousers? Do you like shorts? Do you like socks? Do you like schoolbags and hats? They are all very cheap. Anybody can afford (买得起) them. Come and see for yourself at Fashion Store!Address: No. 158 Zhongshan RoadTel:656-1235Website: The clothes on sale are as follows:sweater schoolbag trousers shorts shirt hat socks ¥ 120 ¥ 60 ¥ 90 ¥40 ¥45 ¥30 ¥5/ pair6. How much is a sweater?A. ¥120B. ¥45C. ¥ 40D. ¥ 607. Li Yang has ¥ 70. How much pairs of socks can he buy?A. TwentyB. FourteenC. Twenty-fiveD. Thirty8. What’s the name of the clothes store?A. http: //www. fashion. comB. Clothes StoreC. Fashion StoreD. No.158 Zhongshan Road9. Maybe you can see the ad(广告) at a _____.A. bookstoreB. clothes storeC. show storeD. fruit store10. You have ¥ 130. You can buy _____.A. a sweater and a schoolbagB. two T-shirts and two hatsC. two pairs of shorts and a hatD. a pair of trousers and a T-shirtUnit 7 How much are these socks?答案I 根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示填写单词1. sale2. very3. twelve4. boys5. thirty6. clothes7. supermarket 8. sells 9. All 10. priceII 单项选择1-5 BDBCB 6-10 DCCBAIII 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。