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2018年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标I）听力试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语听力试卷2018年6月I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a supermarket. B. At the laundry. C. In a clothing store. D. At the tailor.2. A. He enjoys working hard. B. He is tired of piles of work.C. His complaint about work is sensible.D. His hard work doesn’t pay off.3. A. He’s changing the light. B. He’s burning the wires.C. He’s dancing on the desk.D. He is checking the bulb.4. A.100 pounds. B. 200 pounds. C. 700 pounds. D. 600 pounds.5. A. She has no chance to get the job. B. She is sure to be hired.C. There will be a fierce competition.D. Others will not give the chance to her.6. A. The man’s habit of drinking wine keeps him awake all night.B. This man should sleep in a comfortable bed.C. A little drinking can make the man sleep more comfortably.D. Both the bed and the wine should be blamed for the man’s insomnia.7. A. The size of the shirt is probably small for him. B. He doesn’t want any new shirt.C. He’s exercising to put on some weight.D. The receipt is essential to buy another shirt.8. A. Lead him to take another flight. B. Provide him with a place to stay tonight.C. Tell his friends to pick him up at the airport.D. Informed him of the new flight in time.9. A. A very popular hotel. B. The competitive job markets.C. The large population of the city. D He doesn’t need any present.10. A. The physics problem is Greek to all the students.B. Professor Smith cannot teach the students well.C. The man still doesn’t understand the problem.D. It is unfortunate for the man to have physics class.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Question 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Britain B. France C. Spain D. American12. A. St. Augustine was destroyed by the hurricanes in 2017.B. American became in charge of St. Augustine in 1821.C. The United Kingdom is the real owner of St. Augustine now.D. The visitors do not like to see the coastal views there.13. A. The extraordinary history of St. Augustine.B. The hardships St. Augustine once suffered.C. The popular coastal tourism of St. Augustine.D. The beautiful architecture and scenery in St. Augustine.Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The transport system of London is available everywhere.B. Tokyo’s lost property office is the biggest one in the world.C. The lost items are an important source of funding for London.D. In most cases, people don’t care about the things they lost.15. A. The lost items are collected all over the world.B. Losing old things may become a good chance for new ones.C. The items that are not claimed will be valuable for the transportation.D. Most of the lost items will be given back to the owners.16. A Losing shoes are meaningless to them.B. The lost shoes are meaningless to themC. They get the chance to treat themselves with new shoes.D. Once shoes get lost, it’s difficult to find them backQuestion 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. She is discussing business with this man.B. She’s looking around a house for rent.C. She’s watching the house she wants to buyD. She is talking about the loan with the bank staff.18. A. The wine storage area. B. The advanced equipment.C. The relaxing colors of the wall.D. The reasonable layout.19. A. It’s dirty and cheap. B. It’s unreasonable layout.C It’s unexpected. D. It is acceptable.20. A. This householder often ignores customer’s offering.B. The woman is superior to others in buying this house.C. The house agent is uncertain about the woman’s offering.D. The house has been ordered in advance by other people.2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语听力原文I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Text 1M: Good morning, can I help you?W: Yes, this dress is too long. Would you please shorten it for me?Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?Text 2W: Jack, you look tired.M: Yes, I’ve got a pile of work to do, but it gives me a great sense of achievement.Q: What can we learn about the man?Text 3W: John, What’s up? Why are you standing on the desk?M: The lights suddenly went off. The bulb must have burnt outQ: What is the man most probably doing?Text 4W: I will take this room. How much is the rent?M: Well, two hundred pounds each month. You need to pay three months’ rent in advance plus a deposit of one hundred poundsQ: According to the man, how much should the woman pay in total?Text 5W: I will take an interview for a part-time librarian tomorrow.M: Don’t worry, I will stand no chance if you take the interviewQ:How does the man feel about the woman’s chance of getting the job？Text 6M: I couldn’t sleep at all last night. The bed is not comfortable.W: Don’t blame the bed. You should stop drinking wine.Q: What does the woman imply?Text 7W: Andy, I bought a shirt for you.M: Thank you. I hope you kept the receipt. I’ve put on some weight.Q: What does the man imply?Text 8W: I’m terribly sorry. But your flight has been cancelled.M: What? In that case, I hope you will put me up somewhere tonight.Q: What does the man expect the woman to do for him?Text 9W: A new hotel is looking for workers. They need three hundred new workers but over four thousand people showed up.M: Yes, I saw the news on TV. I still have my job, thank goodness.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Text 10W: Professor Smith explained the Physics problem very clearly.M: Did he? Unfortunately, it is still all Greek to me.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage orconversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11 through 13 are based on the following passage.With the fascinating (迷人的) past and more than 4 centuries of history, St. Augustine is one the nation’s oldest cities and an American treasure. Located on Florida’s Atlantic coast, it is home to many fine examples of European architecture and wild scenic views.In 1513, while looking for the storied fountain of youth, an explorer found this land and called it Le Florida and claimed it for Spain. Then, in 1565, a Spanish conqueror established a settlement there, and named it St. Augustine. Except for a twenty-year period of English rule, Florida remained under Spanish rule until the United States took control in 1821.In the years after its founding, the city of St. Augustine was attacked by the French and English, and by native Americans, who are said to have shot flaming arrows at the city’s defensive building, setting it on fire.More recently, nature has stricken the region with hurricanes, Matthew in 2016 and Irma in 2017. Still, St. Augustine injures. As the region recovers, visitors shouldn’t overlook it. St. Augustine has suffered much in its long history. Hopefully, visitors will come and perhaps support the Florida coast recovery while discovering its centuries of history and miles of coastal beauty.11. Which country first governed Florida in history?12. Which of the following statements is true of St. Augustine?13. What is the passage mainly about?Questions14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Transport for London has a lost property office, which collects the items left behind as people flow through the city’s transport system each day.It is the biggest lost property office in Europe, beaten globally only by Tokyo’s. 65 staffs sort through hundreds of thousands of lost and forgotten items each at the office, which is run by Paul Cohen. According to the latest data, Cohen’s team dealt with over three hundred thousand items in the first quarter of the year.As the data reveals, very few are claimed. For example, of the nearly thirteen thousand keys handed in to lost property last year, just under one thousand four hundred were returned to their owners, says Cohen. Overall, twenty percent of stock is claimed within three months. After that time, stock becomes the property of Transport for London, and it’s not necessarily the items you’d expect.Wander through the three basement floors that make up the lost property office gives us an idea of what we value enough to recover and what we’re happy to let go. Cohen has discovered something interesting about the complexity of lost shoes. He said, “If you have one shoe, you are more likely to go looking for the other. If you lose two shoes, well, it’s slightly out of sight and out of mind.” He guesses many people regard loss as an opportunity to treat themselves to something new.14: What is the passage mainly about?15: Which of the following is true of the lost items?16: According to Cohen, why don’t some people get their lost shoes back?Questions17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: I have a good feeling about this house.M: If you like the outside, you are going to really love the inside.W: What a beautiful home and I like the way the window screen gives you privacy from the street.M: Follow me into the kitchen, you will love it.W: Wow, they put a wine storage area in the kitchen. I love it!M: The best part is the bedroom and the attached bathroom.W: I love the relaxing colors of the wall and floor covering. I’d like to make an offer on this house.M: As your house agent, I’m here to take care of this process. How much will you plan for the offering? W: I really like the house and I will pay the full asking price of three hundred and eighty thousand dollars. M: We’d better leave ourselves some bargaining room. Let’s offer three hundred and fifty thousand dollars.W: That sounds good, but I don’t want this house to get away from me.M: The marketer is fairly down right now, so the offer is a realistic one.W: When will we know if they accept the offer?M: The owners usually respond to an offer within a few days.W: Should I be contacting my bank in the meantime?M: You are already pre-qualified for your loan, so you’re in good shape.17. What is the woman most probably doing?18. What does the woman like best in the kitchen?19. What does the woman think of the man’s offer on the house at first?20. Which of the following is true according to the passage?。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标I）听力试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018上海高考听力部分I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten shortconversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a questionwill be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will bespoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,readthe four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the bestanswer to the question you have heard.1.M:Goodmorning,can I help you?W:Yes,thisdress is too long.Would you please shorten it for me?Q:Where doesthe conversation most probablytake place?2.W:Jack,youlook tired.M:Yes,I’ve gota pile of work to do,but it gives me a great sense of achievement.Q:What can welearn about the man?3.W:John,What's up?Why are you standing on the desk?M:The lightssuddenly went off.The bulb must have burnt outQ:What is theman most probably doing?4.W:I willtake this room.How much is the rent?M:Well,twohundred pounds each month.You need to pay three months’rent in advance plusadeposit of one hundred poundsQ:According tothe man,how much should the woman pay in total?5.W:I willtake an interview for a part time librarian tomorrow.M:Don’t worry,I will stand no chance if you take the interviewQ:How does the man feel about the woman's chance of getting the job？6.M:I couldn'tsleep at all last night.The bed is not comfortable.W:Don't blamethe bed.You should stop drinking wine.Q:What does thewoman imply?7.W:Andy,Ibought a shirt for you.M:Thank you.Ihope you kept the receipt.I've put on some weight.Q:What does theman imply?8.W:I’mterribly sorry.But your flight has been cancelled.M:What?In thatcase,I hope you will put me up somewhere tonight.Q:What does theman expect the woman to do for him?9.W:A newhotel is looking for workers.They need three hundred new workers but over fourthousand people showed up.M:Yes,I sawthe news on TV.I still have my job,thank goodness.Q:What are thespeakers talking about?10.W:ProfessorSmith explained the Physics problem very clearly.M:Did he?Unfortunately,it is still all Greek to me.Q:What can welearn from the conversation?Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two passagesand one longer conversation.After each passage or conversation,you will beasked several questions.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read thefour possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the bestanswer tothe question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.With the fascinating past and more than4 centuries of history,St.Augustine is one the nation's oldest cities and anAmerican treasure. Located on Florida's Atlantic coast,it is home to many fineexamples of European architecture and wild scenic views.In1513,while looking for the storiedfountain of youth,an explorer found this land and called it Le Florida andclaimed it for Spain.Then,in1565, a Spanish conqueror established asettlement there,and named it St.Augustine.Except for a twenty-year period of English rule,Florida remained under Spanish rule until the United Statestook control in1821.In the years after its founding,thecity of St.Augustine was attacked by the French and English,and by nativeAmericans,who are said to have shot flaming arrows at the city's defensivebuilding,setting it on fire.More recently,nature has stricken theregion with hurricanes,Matthew in2016and Irma in 2017.Still,St.Augustineinjures.As the region recovers,visitors shouldn't overlook it.St. Augustinehas suffered much in its long history. Hopefully,visitors will come andperhaps support the Florida coast recovery while discovering its centuries ofhistory and miles of coastal beauty.11.Whichcountry first governed Florida in history?12.Which of thefollowing statements is true of St.Augustine?13.What is thepassage mainly about?Questions14through16are based on the following passage.Transport for London has a lost propertyoffice, which collects the items left behind as people flow through the city'stransport system each day.It is the biggest lost property officein Europe, beaten globally only by Tokyo's.65staffs sort through hundreds ofthousands of lost and forgotten items each at the office,which is run by PaulCohen.According to the latest data, Cohen's team dealt with over three hundredthousand items in the first quarter of the year.As the data reveals,very few areclaimed.For example,of the nearly thirteen thousand keyshanded in to lostproperty last year,just under one thousand four hundred were returned to theirowners,says Cohen.Overall,twenty percent of stock is claimed within threemonths.After that time,stock becomes the property of Transport for London,and it's not necessarily the items you’d expect.Wander through the three basement floorsthat make up the lost property office gives us an idea of what we value enoughto recover and what we're happy to let go.Cohen has discovered somethinginteresting about the complexity of lost shoes.He said,“If you have one shoe,you are more likely to go looking for the other.If you lose two shoes,well,it’s slightly out of sight and out of mind.”He guesses many people regard lossas an opportunity to treat themselves to something new.14:What is thepassage mainly about?15:Which of thefollowing is true of the lost items?16:According toCohen,why don't some people get their lost shoes back?Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.W:I have a goodfeeling about this house.M:If you likethe outside,you are going to really love the inside.W:What abeautiful home and I like the way the window screen gives you privacy from thestreet.M:Follow meinto the kitchen,you will love it.W:Wow,they puta wine storage area in the kitchen.I love it!。
2018年1月上海春季高考英语听力试运转I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She’s too sick to have any visitor. B. Her sister’s flight was canceled.C. Her sister has changed her plans.D. She picked up her sister last night.2. A. The library closes at five o’clock. B. She’ll get the things the man needs.C. Mary wants to go to the classroom too.D. There isn’t enough time to go to the classroom.3. A. Take less medicine each day. B. Visit him as often as possible.C. Have more stretching exercises.D. Try a new kind of headache medicine.4. A. The next bus leaves in 15 minutes.B. The man can go to the exhibition by bus.C. The man missed the subway train to the exhibition.D. The subway will arrive at the exhibition before 11:30.5. A. The cell phone cannot be repaired.B. The woman misunderstood what he said.C. He doesn’t know what’s wrong with the cell phone.D. The problem is different from what he thought it was.6. A. She wished she had gone to sleep earlier. B. She missed the beginning of the program.C. She fell asleep before the program ended.D. She was awakened in time to see the program.7. A. More copies of the letter are needed.B. It’s too late to apply for the university.C. The man should get a more recent reference letter.D. The principal is the best person to write the letter of reference.8. A. He wants to talk to Sally and Mark.B. The woman should not let out others’ secret.C. He will explain to the woman what happened.D. The woman shouldn’t get involved in the situation.9. A. He wants the woman to postpone the lecture.B. He hasn’t finished preparing for his lecture.C. He can’t explain the simple concepts of economics.D. He regularly gives lectures to high school students.10. A. Hire a tutor before the mid-term exam. B. Avoid making any mistake in the exam.C. Turning to the same tutor that she had.D. Work hard to catch up with others.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Most canals were not wide enough for the boats.B. Other means of transportation became accessible.C. The boats were no longer considered fashionable.D. They learned the boats were bad for the environment.12. A. Some people get frustrated with their speed.B. They are mainly used for transportation.C. People can have easy access to them.D. A license is needed to operate them.13. A. The changing role of narrow boats.B. The uniqueness of the design of narrow boats.C. The importance of narrow boats in the 18th century.D. The reason why British people say hello to strangers.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. To get new design ideas. B. To make furniture used in space.C. To take part in scientific training.D. To create an environment similar to Mars.15. A. It is operated by NASA.B. It offers people a taste of isolated life on Mars.C. It is used to train people for an educational purpose.D. It helps people to get used to living with limited resources.16. A. How to store things. B. How to think creatively.C. How to live in space.D. How to cut down the cost.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Profession. B. Manners. C. News reports. D. Psychology tests.18. A. By travelling worldwide. B. By testing the door holder.C. By dropping a pile of papers.D. By putting cups of coffee on a tray.19. A.35. B.55. C.70. D.90.20. A. She impressed the reporter with what she held in her hands.B. She helped the reporter even though her hands were full.C. She was looking for what she could do for others.D. She told the reporter a warm enough story.1-5 CDABD 6-10 CCDBA 11-15 BCAAD 16-20 ABCAB2018上海春季高考英语听力试运转录音原文I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Text 1Man: I thought you would be picking up your sister to the airport.W: Oh, she called last night to say she had the flu.Question: What does the woman imply?Text 2M: I think I’ll run down to the classroom and take up a few things.W: But aren’t we going to meet Mary at the library? She is expecting us at five. It’s almost that now. Question: what does the woman mean?Text 3W: Doctor Smith, those stretching exercises you recommended are really helpful to my sore muscles. But the pills I took are giving me a headache.M: Let’s try cutting back to just one pill a day.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?Text 4M: Do you know where the nearest subway station is? I need to be at the industry exhibition by eleven thirty.W: The No. 8 B us nearby will take you directly there and it’s only a fifteen minute ride.Question: What does the woman imply?Text 5W: Two hundred dollars to fix my cell phone. I thought you said you could do it for forty dollars.M: I did, but it’s not the screen after all, the major part inside the phone does cost a lot more.Text 6M: I really enjoyed that TV Special about dolphins last night. Did you get home in time to see it?W: Well, yes, but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.Question: What does the woman mean?Text 7M: That university I am applying for requires a letter of reference. I guess the one my principal wrote for me last term should be fine.W: It’s a little date, though.Question: What does the woman imply?Text 8W: Sally and Mark, haven’t been talking to each other lately? I wonder what happened.M: I’d stay out of it if I wer e you.Question: What does the man mean?Text 9W: What’s the problem, Paul?M: I’m going to give a lecture about economics at a high school this afternoon, but I have no idea how I’m going to simplify some of the concepts for them.Question: What can be inferred about the man?Text 10M: I’m having a hard time keeping up my chemistry class. I’m seriously considering hiring a tutor.W: A word of advice? Don’t make a mistake I made last term and wait until after mid-term exam to do it. Question: What does the woman suggest the man do?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Do you know anything about narrow boats in Britain? Their boats, you see in the British canals, which are truly narrow, about two meters wide. They are, however, long enough to have bedrooms, kitchens and bathrooms where people can live for weeks at a time. These days, more and more people are spending their vacations on narrow boats. We can trace the origin of the boats to the beginning of the industrial revolution. In the mid-eighteenth century, British people constructed many canals all over the island of Great Britain. The canals were narrow, and the boats had to be narrow, too. The boats were usedto transport coal, iron and steel. After railroads became common, narrow boats went out of fashion and were forgotten. Only the canals remained.Why are the boats so popular today? First, as there are canals all over Britain, narrow boats can be easily accessed. People do not have to travel far or rush to an airport to start their vacations. Second, the boats are safe and easy to steer (掌舵), even though they have engines now, they sail just a little faster than walking speed, so no license is required. Finally, the slow pace makes the voyage fun. People on board enjoy saying hello to other boarders when they pass each other. Since most of the canals are for leisure use, nobody is in a hurry. In this way, British people can refresh themselves and forget about their busy life. What used to carry iron and steel now provides a slow, peaceful experience.Now, listen again, please.11. Why did people once stop using narrow boats?12. According to the passage, what is true of modern narrow boats?13. What is the passage mainly about?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Ikea (宜家家居) is known for designing furniture that people can put together themselves. Recently, five Ikea designers spent three days inside a Mars research center to get new design ideas. The Mars desert research station in the US state of Utah, operated by the Mars society, attempts to create a Mars environment for humans taking part in experiments and training. There are also separate areas for eating, sleeping and other activities to prepare future space travelers for living in very small areas with limited supplies. Constance Adams, a space architect from NASA, said the experience was meant to show the team how conditions in space affect the whole design process. For example, air is very limited in space and must be reused for many months, even years. Another consideration is the huge cost of space transportation. Adams said it would currently cost about two million dollars to transport just one kilo of mass to the surface of Mars. Marcus I nman is ikea’s head of design. My dream outcome would be to solve the biggest problem on earth. I guess it’s the same problem in space. And that is the thing about storage. How could you make storage in a completely new way? Being put in such a different and demanding environment forces us to think much more creatively. The Ikea designers are also working with NASA to create a space in Spired furniture collection to launch in 2019. And who knows? Ikea might even make it to Mars someday. If so, the company’s popular products could be discovered by new life forms we don’t even yet know about.Now, listen again, please.14. Why did Ikea send a team to a Mars research center recently?15. What is true of the Mars desert research station?16. What’s the biggest problem Ikea is facing when designing space in Spired furniture?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.M: Today our guest is Sarah Jones, who recently did a survey of manners. I’ll let her explain what she did. Welcome.W: Thank you. Many people are complaining lately that people are becoming very rude. So we tried to find out if that’s true.M: I see. But it’d be hard to test manners. How did you do it?W: We sent reporters to large cities all around the world, to be exact, thirty five countries. We tested many different people, men, women, business people, high school students, police officers, anyone and everyone.M: So what’s the test?W: Well, the reporters did two things, adore test and a paper drop. First, we wanted to see if people would hold the door open for the reporters.M: That’s simple. Then a paper drop.W: The reporters dropped a pile of papers to see if people would help pick them up.M: So what did you find?W: Ninety percent of the people passed the door test.M: Wow.W: But only fifty five percent helped pick the papers up.M: Only fifty five? That’s not very good. But sometimes you just can’t help. What if your hands are full? W: Yes. But one woman had two cups of coffee on a tray and her keys and wallet in the other hand. She put everything in one hand and helped. The reporter wanted to help her.M: Did the reporter ask why she wanted to help?W: Well, she said I was standing there. Of course, I would help.M: Uh, what a warm story!Now, listen again, please.17. What is the survey mainly concerned about?18. How did the reporters test people in the survey?19. How many countries were involved in the survey?20. Why does Sarah Jones mention the woman at the end of the interview?That’s the end of listening comprehension.听力试运转到此结束。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语第Ⅰ卷（共118分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the endof each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, readthe four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A basketball player. B. A laundry worker.C. A window washer.D. A rock climber2. A. She is not hungry. B. She wants to cook.C. She is not tired.D. She wants to dine out.3. A. Promising. B. Isolated C. Crowded. D. Modern4. A. To a stationery shop. B. To a gymnasium.C. To a paint store.D. To a news stand.5. A. The man can see a different view. B. The food is not tasty enough.C. The man cannot afford the food.D. The food is worth the price.6. A. She reads different kinds of books. B. She also finds the book difficult to read.C. She is impressed by the characters.D. She knows well how to remember names.7. A. The man will go to the post office. B. The post office is closed for the day.C. The woman is expecting the newspaper.D. The delivery boy has been dismissed.8. A. She is not sure if she can join them. B. She will skip the class to see the film.C. She will ask the professor for leave.D. She does not want to see a film.9. A. Fashion designing is a booming business. B. School learning is a must for fashion designers.C. He hopes to attend a good fashion school.D. The woman should become a fashion designer.10. A. Few people drive within the speed limit. B. Drivers usually obey traffic rules.C. The speed limit is really reasonable.D. The police stop most drivers for speedingSection BDirections: In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questionson each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A book publisher. B. A company manager.C. A magazine editor.D. A school principal.12. A. Some training experience. B. A happy family.C. Russian assistants' help.D. A good memory.13. A. Lynn’s devotion to the family. B. Lynn’s busy and successful life.。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试L LiStenilIg COmPreIIenSiOnSeCtiOn ADireCtions: In SeCtiOn A, you Will hear ten ShOrt COnVerSatiOnS between two SPeakerS ・ At the end Of eachCOnVerSation, a question Will be asked about What WaS Said ・ The COnVerSatiOnS and the questions Will be SPOken Only once. After you hear a COnVerSatiOn and the question about it, read the four POSSible answers On your paper, and CleCide WhiCh One is the best answer to the question you have heard.6. A. The man s habit Of drinking Wine keeps him awake all nightB. ThiS man ShOUId SIeeP in a COmfbrtabIe bed.C. A IittIe drinking Can make the man SIeeP more comfortably.D. BOth the bed and the Wine ShOUld be blamed for the man ,s insomnia.7. A. The SiZe Of the Shirt is PrObably Small for him. B. He doesn ,t Want any new Shirt.C. He's exercising to PUt On SOme Weight.D. The receipt is essential to buy another shirt.& A. Lead him to take another flight. B PrOVide him With a PIaCe to Stay tonight ・C. Teil his fHends to PiCk him UP at the airport.D. Infbnnecl him Of the new flight in time.9. A. A Very POPUlar hotel. B. The COmPetitiVejOb markets.C. The Iarge POPUlatiOn Of the City.D He doesn ,t need any present. 10. A. The PhySiCS PrObIem is Greek to all the students.B. PrOfeSSOr Smith CannOt teach Ihe StUdentS Well.C. The man Stin doesn't UnderStand the problem.D It is UnfbrtUnate for the man to have PhySiCS class.SeCtiOn BDireCtions: In SeCtiOn B, you Will hear two PaSSageS and One IOnger COnVerSatiOn. After each PaSSage OrConVersation. you Will be asked SeVeral questions. The PaSSageS and the COnVerSatiOn Will be read twice, but thequestions Will be SPOken Only once. When you hear a question, read the four POSSible answers On your PaPer and decide 上海英语听力试卷2018年6月1. A. In a supermarket. B. At the laundry.2. A. He enjoys WOrking hard.C. HiS COmPlaint about WOrk is SenSible.3. A. He's Changing the light.C. He ，S dancing On the desk.4. A. IOO POUnds. B. 200 pounds.5. A. She has no ChanCe to get the job.C. There Wiil be a fierce COmPetitiOn. C. In a ClOthing store.D. At the tailor. B He is tired Of PileS Of work. D. HiS hard v/ork doesnl Pay off. B. He ,s burning the WireS ・ D. He is CheCking the bulb. C. 700 pounds.D. 600 pounds. B She is SUre to be hired. D OtherS WiIl not give the ChanCe to her.WhiCh One is the best anSWer to the question you have heard.QUeStiOn 11 through 13 are based On the following passage.11 . A. Britain B. FranCe C. SPain D. AmeriCan12. A. St. ∕∖ugustine WaS destroyed by the hurricanes in 2017.B. AmeriCan became in Charge Of St. AUgUStine in 1821.C. The UnitCd KingdOm is the real OWner Of St. AUgUStine now.D. The ViSitOrS do not Iike to See the COaStal VieWS there.13. A. The extraordinary history Of St. Augustine.B. The hardships St. AUgUStine OnCe sufi⅛red.C. The POPUIar COaStal tourism of St. AUgUStine.D The beautiful architecture and SCenery in St. AUgUStine・QUeStiOn 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The transport SyStem OfLOndOn is available everywhere.B Tokyo's IOSt PrOPerty OfTiCe is the biggest One in the WOrldC. The IOSt items are an important SOUrCe Of funding for LOndOn.D. In most cases, PeOPIe don't Care about the things they lost.15. A. The IOSt items are COIIeCted all OVer the WOrld.B. LOSing Old things may become a good Chance for new ones.C. The items Ihat are not Claimed Will be ValUable for Ihe IranSPOrtatiOn.D. MOSt Of the IOSt items WiIl be given back to the owners.16. A LOSing ShOeS are meaningless to them.B The IOSt ShOeS are meaningless to themC. They get the ChanCe to treat themselves With new ShOeS.D OnCe ShOeS get lost, it's difHcult to find them backQUeStiOn 17 through 20 are based On the following COnverSation.17 A. She is discussing business With this manB. She's IOOking around a house for rent.C. She's WatChing the house She WantS to buyD. She is talking about the IOan With the bank staff.18. A. The Wine StOrage area. B. The advanced equipment.C. The relaxing ColOrS Of the Wall.D. The reasonable layout.19. A. ITs dirty and cheap. B IrS UnreaSOnai)Ie layout.C ITS UneXPeCted. D. It is acceptable.20. A. ThiS householder Often ignores CUStOIner∖ offering.B- The WOnIan is SUPeriOr to OtherS in buying this house.C. The house agent is UnCertain about Ihe woman's Oftering.D The house has been O rdered in advance by Other p∞ple.2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语听力原文I. LiStening COnIPrehenSiOnSeCtiOII ADireCtions: In SeCtiOn A5 you WilI hear ten ShOrt COnVerSatiOnS between two speakers. At Ihe end Of each COnVerSation, a question Will be asked about What WaS SaieL The COnVerSatiOnS and the questions WilI be SPOken Only once. After you hear a COnVerSatiOn and Ihe question about it, read the tour POSSibIe answers On your PaPer l and decide WhiCh One is the best answer to the question you have heard.TeXt 1M: GOOd morning, Can I help you?W: Yes, this dress is too long. WOUId you PleaSe ShOrten it for me?Q Where does the COnVerSatiOn most PrObabIy take PIaCe9Text 2W: JaCkr you IOOk tired.M: Yes, Γve got a Pile Of WOrk to do, but it gives Ine a great SenSe Of achievement.Q What Can We Iearn about the man?TeXt 3W: JOhn, What's up? Why are you Standing On the desk?M: The IiMhIS SUddenIy VVent Ofr Tħe bulb must IIaVe burnt OUtQ What is the man most PrObably doing?TeXt 4W: I Will take this room. HoW much is the rent?M: Well l two hundred POUndS each month. YOU need to Pay three months' rent in advance PlUS a deposit Of One hundred POUndSQ ACCOrding to the man. how much ShOUId the WOnIan Pay in total?Text 5W: I WilI take an interview for a Part-time Iibrarian tomorrow.M: DOn t worry, I WiIl Stand no ChanCe if you take the interviewQ HOW does the man feel about the woman's ChanCe Of getting the job?Text 6M: I COUldlft SICCP at all IaSt night. ThC bed is not COmfbrtable・W: DOn t blame the bed YOU ShOUld StOP drinking Wine.Q What does Ihe WOman imply?Iext 7W: Andy, I bought a Shirt for you.M: Thank you. I hope you kept the receipt. Γve PUt On SOme weight.Q What does the man imply?TeXt 8W: Γm terribly sorry. BUt your flight has been CanCelled.M: What? In that case, I hope you Will PUt me UP SOmeWhere tonight,Q What does Ihe man expect the WOman to do for him9Text 9W: A new hotel is IOOking for WOrkerS. They need three hundred new WOrkerS but OVer four thousand PeOPle ShOWed up.M: Yes, I SaW the news On TV I StilI have my job, thank goodness.Q What are the SPeakerS talking about?TeXt 10W: PrOfeSSOr STnith explained the PhySiCS PrObIenI Very ClearlyM: Did he? Unfortunately, it is StiIl all Greek to me.Q Whal Can We Iearn from the conversation?SeCtiOn BDireCtions: In SeCtiOn B, you WilI hear IWO PaSSageS and One IOnger COnVerSatiOn. After each PaSSage Or conversation, you WilI be asked SeVeral questions・ The PaSSageS and the COnVerSatiOn WilI be read twice、but Ihe questions Will be SPOken Only OnCe. When you hear a question, read the four POSSible answers On your PaPer and decide WhiCh One is the best answer to the question you have heard.QUeStiOnSll through 13 are based On the following passage.With the fascinating （迷人的）PaSt and more than 4 CentUrieS Of history, St. AUgUStine is One the nation's OldeSt CitieS and an AmeriCan treasure. LOCated On FIOrida*s AtIantiC coast, it is home to many fine examples Of EUrOPean architecture and WiId SCeniC VieWS.In 1513, MhiIe IOOking for Ihe StOried fountain Of youth, an explorer found this Iand and CaIled it Le FIOrida and Claimed it for SPain. Then, in 1565、a SPaniSh COnqUerOr established a SettIenlent there, and named it St. Augustine. EXCePt for a twenty-year PeriOd OfEngIiSh rule, FIOrida remained Under SPaniSh rule Until the United StateS t∞k COntrOl in 1821.In the years after its founding, the City Of St. AUgUStine WaS attacked by the FrenCh and English、and by native Americans, WhO are Said to have ShOt flaming arrows at the City s defensive building, Setting it On fire.MOre recently, nature has StriCken the region With hurricanes, MattheW in 2016 and Irma in 2017. Still, St. AUgUStine injures. AS the region recovers, ViSitOrS shouldn't OVerIOOk it. St. AUgUStine has suffered much in its IOng history. Hopefully, ViSitOrS Will COme and PerhaPS SUPPOrt the FIOrida COaSt re∞very WhiIe discovering its Cent UrieS OfhiStOry and miles Of COaStal beauty.11 WhiCh COUntry first governed FIOrida in history?12. WhiCh Of the following StatenIentS is true of St. Augustine?13. What is the PaSSage mainly about?QUeStiOnS14 through 16 are based On the following passage.TranSPOrt for LOndOn has a IOSt PrOPerty office, WhiCh COIIeCtS Ihe items Ieft behind as PeOPIe Ωow through the city's IranSPOrt SyStem each day.It is the biggest IOSt PrOPerty OfTiCe in Europe, beaten globally OnIy by Tokyo's 65 StaffS SOrt through hundreds Of thousands Of IOSt and forgotten items each at the office, WhiCh is run by PaUl COhen. ACCOrding to the IateSt data, COhen S team dealt With OVer three hundred thousand items in the first quarter Of the yearAS the data reveals, Very few are CIaimed FOr example, Ofthe nearly thirteen thousand keys handed in to IOSt PrOPerty IaSt year, just Under One thousand four hundred Were returned to their owners, SayS COhen. OVeralh twenty PerCent Of StOCk is CIaimed Within Ihree months. After that time, StOCk becomes the2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语听力试卷2018年 6 月I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a supermarket. B. At the laundry. C. In a clothing store. D. At the tailor.2. A. He enjoys working hard. B. He is tired of piles of work.3. A. He's changing the light.C. He's dancing on the desk.D. His hard work doesn't pay off.B. He's burning the wires.D. He is checking the bulb.4. A.100 pounds.B. 200 pounds.C. 700pounds.D. 600 pounds.5. A. She has no chance to get the job.C. There will be a fierce competition. B. She is sure to be hired.D. Others will not give the chance to her.6. A. The man's habit of drinking wine keeps him awake all night.B. This man should sleep in a comfortable bed.C. A little drinking can make the man sleep more comfortably.D. Both the bed and the wine should be blamed for the ma'ns insomnia.7. A. The size of the shirt is probably small for him. B. He doesn't want any new shirt.C. He's exercising to put on some weight.D. The receipt is essential to buy another shirt.8. A. Lead him to take another flight. B. Provide him with a place to stay tonight.C. Tell his friends to pick him up at the airport.D. Informed him of the new flight in time.9. A. A very popular hotel. B. The competitive job markets.C. The large population of the city. D He doesn't need any present.10. A. The physics problem is Greek to all the students.B. Professor Smith cannot teach the students well.C. The man still doesn't understand the problem.D. It is unfortunate for the man to have physics class.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Question 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Britain B. France C. Spain D. American12. A. St. Augustine was destroyed by the hurricanes in 2017.B. American became in charge of St. Augustine in 1821.C. The United Kingdom is the real owner of St. Augustine now.D. The visitors do not like to see the coastal views there.C. His complaint about work is sensible.2. A. He enjoys working hard. B. He is tired of piles of work.13. A. The extraordinary history of St. Augustine.B. The hardships St. Augustine once suffered.C. The popular coastal tourism of St. Augustine.D. The beautiful architecture and scenery in St. Augustine.Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The transport system of London is available everywhere.B. Tokyo s' lost property office is the biggest one in the world.C. The lost items are an important source of funding for London.D. In most cases, people do'nt care about the things they lost.15. A. The lost items are collected all over the world.B. Losing old things may become a good chance for new ones.C. The items that are not claimed will be valuable for the transportation.D. Most of the lost items will be given back to the owners.16. A Losing shoes are meaningless to them.B. The lost shoes are meaningless to themC. They get the chance to treat themselves with new shoes.D. Once shoes get lost, i'ts difficult to find them backQuestion 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. She is discussing business with this man.B. She's looking around a house for rent.C. She's watching the house she wants to buyD. She is talking about the loan with the bank staff.18. A. The wine storage area. B. The advanced equipment.C. The relaxing colors of the wall.D. The reasonable layout.19. A. It's dirty and cheap. B. It's unreasonable layout.C It 's unexpected. D. It is acceptable.20. A. This householder often ignores custome'rs offering.B. The woman is superior to others in buying this house.C. The house agent is uncertain about the woma'sn offering.D. The house has been ordered in advance by other people.2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语听力原文I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Text 1M: Good morning, can I help you?W: Yes, this dress is too long. Would you please shorten it for me?Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?Text 2W: Jack, you look tired.M: Yes, I've got a pile of work to do, but it gives me a great sense of achievement.Q: What can we learn about the man?Text 3W: John, What's up? Why are you standing on the desk?M: The lights suddenly went off. The bulb must have burnt outQ: What is the man most probably doing?Text 4W: I will take this room. How much is the rent?M: Well, two hundred pounds each month. You need to pay three months' rent in advance plus a deposit of one hundred poundsQ: According to the man, how much should the woman pay in total?Text 5W: I will take an interview for a part-time librarian tomorrow.M: Don't worry, I will stand no chance if you take the interviewQ:How does the man feel about the woma'ns chance of getting the job？Text 6M: I couldn 't sleep at all last night. The bed is not comfortable.W: Don't blame the bed. You should stop drinking wine.Q: What does the woman imply?Text 7W: Andy, I bought a shirt for you.M: Thank you. I hope you kept the receipt. I've put on some weight.Q: What does the man imply?Text 8W: I 'm terribly sorry. But your flight has been cancelled.M: What? In that case, I hope you will put me up somewhere tonight.Q: What does the man expect the woman to do for him?Text 9W: A new hotel is looking for workers. They need three hundred new workers but over four thousand people showed up.M: Yes, I saw the news on TV. I still have my job, thank goodness.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Text 10W: Professor Smith explained the Physics problem very clearly.M: Did he? Unfortunately, it is still all Greek to me.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage orconversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers onyour paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11 through 13 are based on the following passage.With the fascinating （迷人的） past and more than 4 centuries of history, St. Augustine is one the nation's oldest cities and an American treasure. Located on Florida's Atlantic coast, it is home to many fine examples of European architecture and wild scenic views.In 1513, while looking for the storied fountain of youth, an explorer found this land and called it LeFlorida and claimed it for Spain. Then, in 1565, a Spanish conqueror established a settlement there, and named it St. Augustine. Except for a twenty-year period of English rule, Florida remained under Spanish rule until the United States took control in 1821.In the years after its founding, the city of St. Augustine was attacked by the French and English, and by native Americans, who are said to have shot flaming arrows at the city's defensive building, setting it onfire.More recently, nature has stricken the region with hurricanes, Matthew in 2016 and Irma in 2017. Still,St. Augustine injures. As the region recovers, visitors shouldn 't overlook it. St. Augustine has sufferedmuch in its long history. Hopefully, visitors will come and perhaps support the Florida coast recovery while discovering its centuries of history and miles of coastal beauty.11. Which country first governed Florida in history?12. Which of the following statements is true of St. Augustine?13. What is the passage mainly about?Questions14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Transport for London has a lost property office, which collects the items left behind as people flowthrough the city's transport system each day.It is the biggest lost property office in Europe, beaten globally only by Tokyo 's. 65 staffs sort through hundreds of thousands of lost and forgotten items each at the office, which is run by Paul Cohen. Accordingto the latest data, Cohen's team dealt with over three hundred thousand items in the first quarter of theyear.As the data reveals, very few are claimed. For example, of the nearly thirteen thousand keys handed into lost property last year, just under one thousand four hundred were returned to their owners, says Cohen. Overall, twenty percent of stock is claimed within three months. After that time, stock becomes the propertyof Transport for London, and it's not necessarily the items yo'ud expect.Wander through the three basement floors that make up the lost property office gives us an idea of what we value enough to recover and what we're happy to let go. Cohen has discovered something interesting about the complexity of lost shoes. He said, “ If y yoouu h aarvee m oonree slihkoeely, to goHe looking for the other. If you lose two shoes, well, it ' s slightly out of sight and out of mind. ”many people regard loss as an opportunity to treat themselves to something new.14: What is the passage mainly about?15: Which of the following is true of the lost items?16: According to Cohen, why don't some people get their lost shoes back?Questions17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: I have a good feeling about this house.M: If you like the outside, you are going to really love the inside.W: What a beautiful home and I like the way the window screen gives you privacy from the street.M: Follow me into the kitchen, you will love it.W: Wow, they put a wine storage area in the kitchen. I love it!M: The best part is the bedroom and the attached bathroom.W: I love the relaxing colors of the wall and floor covering. I 'd like to make an offer on this house.M: As your house agent, I'm here to take care of this process. How much will you plan for the offering? W: I really like the house and I will pay the full asking price of three hundred and eighty thousand dollars. M:We'd better leave ourselves some bargaining room. Let's offer three hundred and fifty thousand dollars. W: That sounds good, but I don't want this house to get away from me.M: The marketer is fairly down right now, so the offer is a realistic one.W: When will we know if they accept the offer?M: The owners usually respond to an offer within a few days.W: Should I be contacting my bank in the meantime?M: You are already pre-qualified for your loan, so you're in good shape.17. What is the woman most probably doing?18. What does the woman like best in the kitchen?19. What does the woman think of the man's offer on the house at first?20. Which of the following is true according to the passage?。
九江金安高级中学舟楫英语教学实践工作室2019.2.112018年上海卷高考试题英语听力原稿I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. M:Good morning. Can I help you?W:Yes, this dress is too long. Would you please shorten it for me?Q :Where does the conversation most probably take place?2. W: Jack, you look tired.M:Yes, I got piles of work to do. But it gives me a great sense of achievement.Q:What can we learn about the man?3. W:John, what's up? Why are you standing on the desk?M:The lights suddenly went off. The bulb must have burnt out.Q: What is the man most probably doing?4. W:I will take this room, how much is the rent?M:Well,two hundred pounds each month. You need to pay three months rent in advance, plus a deposit of 100 pounds.Q:Accordingto the man, how much should the woman pay in total?5. W:I'll take an interview for a part time librarian tomorrow.M:Don't worry. Others stand no chance, if you take the interview.Q:How does the man feel about the woman's chance of getting the job?6. M :I couldn't sleep at all last night. The bed is not comfortable.W:Don't blame the bed. You should stop drinking wine.Q: What does the woman imply?7. W:Andy, I bought a shirt for you. M:Thank you. I hope you kept the receipt. I'veput on some weight.Q:What does the man imply?8. W:I'm terribly sorry, but your flight has beencanceled.N:What? In that case, I hope you will put me upsomewhere tonight.Q: What does the man expect a woman to do forhim?9. W:A new hotel is looking for workers. Theyneed three hundred new workers. But over 4,000people showed up .M:Yes, I saw the news on TV. I still have my job,thank goodness.Q:What are the speakers talking about?10. W:Professor smith explained the physicsproblem very clearly.M:Did he? Unfortunately, it is still all Greek tome.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear twopassages and one longer conversation, after eachpassage or conversation, you will be askedseveral questions, the passage and theconversation will be read twice, but thequestions will be spoken only once. When youhear a question, read the four possible answerson your paper and decide which one is the bestanswer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on thefollowing talk.With a fascinating past and more than fourcenturies of history, St. Augustine is one of thenation's oldest cities and an American treasure.Located on Florida’s Atlantic coast, it is hometo many fine examples of European architectureand wild scenic views. In 1513, while lookingfor the storied fountain of youth, an explorerfound this land and called it La Florida, andclaimed it for Spain, then in 1565, a Spanishconquer established a settlement there andnamed it St. Augustine, except for a twenty yearperiod of English rule. Florida remained underSpanish rule until the United States took controlin 1821. In the years after its founding, the cityof St. Augustine was attacked by the French andEnglish and by native Americans, you are saidto have shot flaming arrows at the city'sdefensive building, setting it on fire. Morerecently, nature has stricken the region withhurricanes, Matthew on 2016 and Irma in 2017.Still. St Augustine endures.As the region recovers, visitors shouldn'toverlook it. St. Augustine has suffered much inits long history. Hopefully, visitors will comeand perhaps support the Florida’s coast recovery,while discovering its centuries of history andmiles of coastal beauty.Questions:11. Which country first governed Florida inhistory?12. Which of the following statements is true ofSaint Augustine?13. What is the passage mainly about?P.S. La Florida--佛罗里达的西班牙语名词Questions 14 through 16 are based on thefollowing talk.Transport for London has a lost property officewhich collects the items left behind as peopleflow through the city's transport system each day.It is the biggest lost property office in Europe,beaten globally only by Tokyo's. Sixty five staffsort through hundreds of thousands of lost andforgotten items each at the office, which is runby Paul Cowan.According to the latest data, Cowan’s teamdealt with over three hundred thousand items inthe first quarter of the year. As the data reveals,very few are claimed. For example, of the nearly13,000 keys handed into lost property last year,just under 1,400 were returned to their owners,says Cowan. Overall, twenty percent of stock isclaimed within three month.After that time, stock becomes the property oftransport for London. And it's not necessarilythe items you'd expect. A wander through thethree basement floors that make up the lostproperty office gives us an idea of what wevalue enough to recover and what we're happyto let go. Cowan has discovered somethinginteresting about the complexity of lostshoes. He said, if you have one shoe, you aremore likely to go looking for the other. If youlose two shoes, well, it's slightly out of sight, outof mind. He guesses many people regard loss asan opportunity to treat themselves to somethingnew.Questions:14. What is the passage mainly about?15. Which of the following is true of the lostitems?16.According to Cowan, why don't some peopleget their lost shoes back?Questions 17 through 20 are based on thefollowing conversation.W: I have a good feeling about this house.M: If you like the outside, you're going to reallylove the inside.W: What a beautiful home! And I like the waythe window screen gives you privacy from thestreet.M: Follow me into the kitchen. You will love it.W: Wow! They put a wine storage area in thekitchen. I love it! The best part is the bedroomand attached bathroom. Ilove the relaxing colors of the wall and floorcovering. I'd like to make an offer on this house.M: As your house agent, I'm here to take care ofthis process. How much were you planning onoffering?W: I really like the house and will pay the fullasking price of 380,000 dollars.M:We’d better leave ourselves some bargainingroom. Let's offer 350,000 dollars.W: That sounds good. But I don't want thishouse to get away from me.M: The market is fairly down right now. So theoffer is a realistic one.W: When will we know if they’ll accept theoffer?M: The owners usually respond to an offerwithin a few days?W: Should I be contacting my bank in themeantime?M:You're already pre-qualified for your loan. Soyou're in good shape.Questions:17. What is the woman most probably doing?18. What does the woman like best in thekitchen?19. What does the woman think of the man’soffer on the house at first?20. Which of the following is true according tothe passage?。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语听力试卷2018年6月I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a supermarket. B. At the laundry. B. At the laundry. C. In a clothing store. D. At the tailor. 2. A. He enjoys working hard. B. He is tired of piles of work. C. His complaint about work is sensible. D. His hard work doesn’t pay off. 3. A. He’s changing the light. B. He’s burning the wires. C. He’s dancing on the desk. D. He is checking the bulb. 4. A.100 pounds. B. 200 pounds. C. 700 pounds. D. 600 pounds. 5. A. She has no chance to get the job. B. She is sure to be hired. C. There will be a fierce competition. D. Others will not give the chance to her. 6. A. The man’s habit of drinking wine keeps him awake all night. B. This man should sleep in a comfortable bed. C. A little drinking can make the man sleep more comfortably. ’s insomnia. D. Both the bed and the wine should be blamed for the man’t want any new shirt. 7. A. The size of the shirt is probably small for him. B. He doesnC. He’s exercising to put on some weight. D. The receipt is essential to buy another shirt. 8. A. Lead him to take another flight. B. Provide him with a place to stay tonight. D. Informed him of the new flight in time. C. Tell his friends to pick him up at the airport. 9. A. A very popular hotel. B. The competitive job markets. C. The large population of the city. D He doesn’t need any present. 10. A. The physics problem is Greek to all the students. B. Professor Smith cannot teach the students well. C. The man still doesn’t understand the problem. D. It is unfortunate for the man to have physics class. Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Question 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Britain B. France C. Spain D. American 12. A. St. Augustine was destroyed by the hurricanes in 2017. B. American became in charge of St. Augustine in 1821. C. The United Kingdom is the real owner of St. Augustine now. D. The visitors do not like to see the coastal views there. 13. A. The extraordinary history of St. Augustine. B. The hardships St. Augustine once suffered. C. The popular coastal tourism of St. Augustine. D. The beautiful architecture and scenery in St. Augustine. Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The transport system of London is available everywhere. B. Tokyo’s lost property office is the biggest one in the world. C. The lost items are an important source of funding for London. ’t care about the things they lost. D. In most cases, people don15. A. The lost items are collected all over the world. B. Losing old things may become a good chance for new ones. C. The items that are not claimed will be valuable for the transportation. D. Most of the lost items will be given back to the owners. 16. A Losing shoes are meaningless to them. B. The lost shoes are meaningless to them C. They get the chance to treat themselves with new shoes. ’s difficult to find them back D. Once shoes get lost, itQuestion 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. She is discussing business with this man. B. She’s looking around a house for rent. C. She’s watching the house she wants to buy D. She is talking about the loan with the bank staff. 18. A. The wine storage area. B. The advanced equipment. C. The relaxing colors of the wall. D. The reasonable layout. 19. A. It’s dirty and cheap. B. It’s unreasonable layout. C It’s unexpected. D. It is acceptable. ’s offering. 20. A. This householder often ignores customerB. The woman is superior to others in buying this house. ’s offering. C. The house agent is uncertain about the womanD. The house has been ordered in advance by other people. 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语听力原文I. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Text 1M: Good morning, can I help you? W: Yes, this dress is too long. Would you please shorten it for me? Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? Text 2W: Jack, you look tired. M: Yes, I’ve got a pile of work to do, but it gives me a great sense of achievement. Q: What can we learn about the man? Text 3W: John, What’s up? Why are you standing on the desk? M: The lights suddenly went off. The bulb must have burnt out Q: What is the man most probably doing? Text 4W: I will take this room. How much is the rent? ’ rent in advance plus a deposit M: Well, two hundred pounds each month. You need to pay three monthsof one hundred pounds Q: According to the man, how much should the woman pay in total? Text 5W: I will take an interview for a part-time librarian tomorrow. M: Don’t worry, I will stand no chance if you take the interview ’s chance of getting the jobQ:How does the man feel about the woman？Text 6M: I couldn’t sleep at all last night. The bed is not comfortable. W: Don’t blame the bed. You should stop drinking wine. Q: What does the woman imply? Text 7W: Andy, I bought a shirt for you. M: Thank you. I hope you kept the receipt. I’ve put on some weight. Q: What does the man imply? Text 8W: I ’m terribly sorry. But your flight has been cancelled. M: What? In that case, I hope you will put me up somewhere tonight. Q: What does the man expect the woman to do for him? Text 9W: A new hotel is looking for workers. They need three hundred new workers but over four thousand people showed up. M: Yes, I saw the news on TV . I still have my job, thank goodness. Q: What are the speakers talking about? Text 10W: Professor Smith explained the Physics problem very clearly. M: Did he? Unfortunately, it is still all Greek to me. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions11 through 13 are based on the following passage.With With the the the fascinating fascinating fascinating ((迷人的) ) past past past and and and more more more than than than 4 4 4 centuries centuries centuries of of of history, history, history, St. St. St. Augustine Augustine Augustine is is is one one one the the nation nation’’s oldest cities and an American treasure. Located on Florida’s Atlantic coast, it is home to many fine examples of European architecture and wild scenic views. In 1513, while looking for the storied fountain of youth, an explorer found this land and called it Le Florida and claimed it for Spain. Then, in 1565, a Spanish conqueror established a settlement there, and named it St. Augustine. Except for a twenty-year period of English rule, Florida remained under Spanish rule until the United States took control in 1821. In the years after its founding, the city of St. Augustine was attacked by the French and English, and by native Americans, who are said to have shot flaming arrows at the city ’s defensive building, setting it on fire. More recently, nature has stricken the region with hurricanes, Matthew in 2016 and Irma in 2017. Still, St. Augustine injures. As the region recovers, visitors shouldn ’t overlook it. St. Augustine has suffered much much in in in its its its long long long history. history. history. Hopefully, Hopefully, Hopefully, visitors visitors visitors will will will come come come and and and perhaps perhaps perhaps support support support the the the Florida Florida Florida coast coast coast recovery recovery while discovering its centuries of history and miles of coastal beauty. 11. Which country first governed Florida in history? 12. Which of the following statements is true of St. Augustine? 13. What is the passage mainly about? Questions14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Transport for London has a lost property office, which collects the items left behind as people flow through the city ’s transport system each day. It is the biggest lost property office in Europe, beaten globally only by Tokyo ’s. 65 staffs sort through hundreds hundreds of of of thousands thousands thousands of of of lost lost lost and and and forgotten forgotten forgotten items items items each each each at at at the the the office, office, office, which which which is is is run run run by by by Paul Paul Paul Cohen. Cohen. According According to to to the the the latest latest latest data, data, data, Cohen Cohen Cohen’’s s team team team dealt dealt dealt with with with over over over three three three hundred hundred hundred thousand thousand thousand items items items in in in the the the first first quarter of the year. As the data reveals, very few are claimed. For example, of the nearly thirteen thousand keys handed in to lost property last year, just under one thousand four hundred were returned to their owners, says Cohen. Overall, Overall, twenty twenty twenty percent percent percent of of of stock stock stock is is is claimed claimed claimed within within within three three three months. months. months. After After After that that that time, time, time, stock stock stock becomes becomes becomes the the property of Transport for London, and it ’s not necessarily the items you ’d expect. Wander through the three basement floors that make up the lost property office gives us an idea of what what we we we value value value enough enough enough to to to recover recover recover and and and what what what we we we’’re re happy happy happy to to to let let let go. go. go. Cohen Cohen Cohen has has has discovered discovered discovered something something interesting about the complexity of lost shoes. He said, “If you have one shoe, you are more likely to go looking for the other. If you lose two shoes, well, it ’s slightly out of sight and out of m ind.” He guesses many people regard loss as an opportunity to treat themselves to something new. 14: What is the passage mainly about? 15: Which of the following is true of the lost items? 16: According to Cohen, why don ’t some people get their lost shoes back? Questions17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: I have a good feeling about this house. M: If you like the outside, you are going to really love the inside. W: What a beautiful home and I like the way the window screen gives you privacy from the street. M: Follow me into the kitchen, you will love it. W: Wow, they put a wine storage area in the kitchen. I love it! M: The best part is the bedroom and the attached bathroom. W: I love the relaxing colors of the wall and floor covering. I ’d like to make an offer on this house. M: As your house agent, I ’m here to take care of this process. How much will you plan for the offering? W: I really like the house and I will pay the full asking price of three hundred and eighty thousand dollars M: M: W e W e’’d d better better better leave leave leave ourselves ourselves ourselves some some some bargaining bargaining bargaining room. room. room. Let Let Let’’s s offer offer offer three three three hundred hundred hundred and and and fifty fifty fifty thousand thousand dollars. W: That sounds good, but I don ’t want this house to get away from me. M: The marketer is fairly down right now, so the offer is a realistic one. W: When will we know if they accept the offer? M: The owners usually respond to an offer within a few days. W: Should I be contacting my bank in the meantime? M: You are already pre-qualified for your loan, so you ’re in good shape. 17. What is the woman most probably doing? 18. What does the woman like best in the kitchen? 19. What does the woman think of the man ’s offer on the house at first? 20. Which of the following is true according to the passage? 。
2018年1月全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语听力试题I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speaks. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Her working all day long. B. The family reunion.C. The annoying housework.D. The intense schedule.2. A. The kids were frightened by the movie. B. The kids enjoyed the movie.C. The movie is not suitable for kids to see.D. The movie is quite boring.3. A. She is drinking tea at a table. B. She is interested in reading magazines.C. She likes the pictures in the magazines.D. She doesn’t know any Chinese.4. A. Supermarket. B. Drug store. C. Barber shop. D. Shopping center.5. A. He likes cooking food himself. B. He thinks frozen food is healthier.C. He accepts the woman’s invitation.D. He prefers to buy frozen food.6. A. A full-time student. B. An exchange student.C. A visiting scholar.D. A part-time student.7. A. She is bossy. B. She is shy.C. She is arrogant (做慢的).D. She is trustworthy.8. A. He’s a teacher. B. He’s a writer.C. He’s a businessman.D. He’s a journalist.9. A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4 hours10. A. The bad weather stopped him. B. His shoes were worn out.C. He didn’t like the hiking trip.D. He’s too tired to continue.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. They became more active in water. B. Symptoms of depression disappeared.C. Their digestion developed.D. They suffered from depression.12. A. Neon lights. B. Kindle screens. C. Overweight. D. Closed window curtains.13. A. Turn off all the electronic devices. B. Read a book and drink some water.C. Take some sleep pills.D. Go on a diet and lose some weight.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. 71% of the poor live a day with less than ten dollars.B. The population of people living in poverty has decreased in the past decade.C. Economic growth has made global poverty worse than before.D. The middle class are now one step away from poverty.15. A. The middle class has expanded in the 111 countries.B. The number of middle class has increased but it is not a global phenomenon.C. Great progress has been made for the people in poverty with impressive results.D. Once getting out of poverty, those people will live a better life.16. A. The middle class would not allow those poor to make a better living.B. Whatever progress is made, nothing will be changed.C. Good changes are too tiny to make those poor live a totally different life.D. Developed countries suffer from the question from both poverty and the middle class.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. A thunderstorm accident. B. A cable emergency.C. An appointment on Saturday.D. A computer system breakdown.18. A. Lightning. B. Power failure. C. Cable cut. D. System failure.19. A. Plug the TV off. B. Keep the cable connected.C. Stay at home.D. Call the cable center for sure.20. A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Tuesday morning.D. On Tuesday afternoon.答案1-5 BCDAC 6-10 ADBCD 11-15 DDABB 16-20 CBAAC录音原文I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In section A, you will hear 10 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear conversation and question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Text 1M: Kate, happy New Year! Are you doing anything special?W: Oh, Bob, thanks. I’m very busy and very tired. My brother and sister have joined us and we had a big dinner together.Question: What made Kate busy and tired?Text 2M: Caroline, could you take the kids to the movie Spiderman?W: Yeah, but don’t you think the movie is too violent for them?Question: What does the woman mean?Text 3M: Take a seat here. There’s an interesting magazine on the T-table.W: Thank you. I guess I can only understand the pictures because they are all Chinese magazines. Question: What can we know about the woman?Text 4M: I need toothpaste and shampoo. Do you think we can find a drug store here?W: I’m sure we can, but those items are often cheap in the supermarket. Let’s go dow n to the other end of the mall.Question: Where would the speakers most probably go?Text 5W: Why don’t you come over? I was thinking about doing some cooking.M: I suppose I could. It will probably be healthier than my frozen food options.Question: What does the man imply?Text 6M: Is there any way that I can take six courses?W: It depends. If you’re a full-time student, you can. If you are a visiting scholar, a part-time student or an exchange student, you can take up to five courses.Question: Who can take as many as six courses?Text 7M: Many of your colleagues describe you as “South Spoken”, do you?W: Well, I’m not bossy. They seem to regard me as reliable.Question: How is the woman in her colleagues’ eyes?Text 8W: John first was businessman and then a teacher. 10 years later, he quitted his job and started to write novels.M: And he has been doing nothing else ever since.Question: What is John now?Text 9W: If we hurry, we can take the express train rather than the local train and save an hour.M: Great! The express train takes only two hours to get to Shanghai.Question: How long does it take the local train to get to Shanghai?Text 10W: I heard you did some hiking last weekend.M: Yes, I really wore myself out so I stopped halfway.Question: Why did the man give up his hiking trip halfway?Section BDirection s: In section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice.But the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear the question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Researchers from Ohio State University exposed their lab mice to artificial light and they found that it only took a few weeks for the mice to develop signs of depression, such as being less active, having less interest in their favorite foods and more anxiety when placed in water. The brains of the mice also show similar changes what occur to depressed people. Artificial light at night, like televisions, computer screens and night lights have been linked to other negative health effects. Night-time lighting can disturb the body’s clock and increase the risk of overw eight and certain diseases. The good news is that the signs of depression in the mice went away after they went back to a regular sleep schedule (that is 84 hours of darkness at night). This means that by unplugging the electronics and closing the window curtains in your bedroom, you may be able to undo some of the harmful effects of your smartphone letting out light all night.11. What happened to the mice after they were exposed to the artificial light at night for weeks?12. Which of the following will most prob ably disturb your body’s clock?13. What are recommended to do at night according to the research?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Here is the good news: global poverty has followed by half over the past decade. But here is the bad news: 71% of the world’s population remain s low-income or poverty. They live off 10 dollars or less a day according to a new Pure Research Centre report that looks at the changes of income for 111 countries between 2001 and 2011. Unlike America where the middle-class has been facing difficulty in recent years, some researchers say that strong economic growth in developing countries has helped shrink poverty and expand the middle class globally. But the report from the centre disagrees, saying that the global middle class is far from reality. True, the global middle class nearly doubled over the decade to 13% in 2011, but is still represents a small part of the world’s population. Professor Recashe Kochler, associate director at the centre said “The world has made tremendous progress in pulling people out of poverty, but most of the growth has been limited. People are potentially one step away fr om slipping back into poverty.”14. What does the passage mainly tell us?15. Which of the following statement is true according to the Pure Research Centre Report?16. Which of the following worries Professor Recashe Kochler at the centre?Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following conversationM: Charger Cable. Can I help you?W: Yes, quite. We have an emergency. Our TV went out in the middle of our favorite show—American Idol.M: I’m sorry to hear that, ma’m. Can I have your name and account number please?W: Yes, it’s Guin Steppania and my account number is 854452.M: Can you give me the last four digits of your social security number?W: It’s 0253.M: Okay, our system is showing that there is strong thunder strike in your area. Did you hear noise when it went on?W: Yes, we heard loud noise.M: Oh, your TV could have been struck by lightening. Is the TV still on?W: Yeah, it’s on but the screen is all blank.M: Okay. Please turn the TV off until one of our technicians come out and take a look at it.W: Can someone come right now to fix it?M: I don’t think so, ma’m. Let me check our computer systems. The next available appointment is going to be next Tuesday morning.W: But it’s Saturday!M: I’m sorry. That’s the earliest available time.W: Alright, I can be home Tuesday morning. What time?M: A technician will be there sometime between 8 am and 11 am.W: Okay. I’ll be home during that time.M: Is there anything else I can do for you today?W: No, thank you.M: Good bye.17. What are the speakers mainly talk about?18. According to the man, wha t caused the woman’s emergency?19. What does the man suggest woman do before the technician comes?20. What is the technician most likely to arrive?(That’s the end of the listening comprehension.)。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018年上海高考英语听力试运转I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. His seat is uncomfortable.B. There were not enough seats there.C. He had to wait a long time before getting in.D. It provides reading materials for people waiting there.2. A. Spare his neighbor a key. B. Get his key from his neighbor.C. Study in his neighbor’s apartment.D. Borrow some books from his neighbor.3. A. Hand in their financial plan late. B. Leave their financial plan unfinished.C. Seek more information for their financial plan.D. Finish their financial plan with the information available.4. A. He failed in Dr. Parker’s test. B. He didn’t know Dr. Parker at all.C. Dr. Parker’s tests were not difficult.D. The woman’s source of information is reliable.5. A. The man should be recognized by his parents.B. The man’s parents helped him get the scholarship.C. The man should be praised for his accomplishment.D. The man’s parents shouldn’t boast about his scholarship.6. A. She didn’t work hard enough on it. B. Her claims in it were persuasive.C. It didn’t get as good a grade as expected.D. Her professor was satisfied with it.7. A. Serve the dish as it is. B. Taste the dish before it is served.C. Put some more salt in the dish.D. Check to see if it is cooked in a good way.8. A. She’ll call Julia next week. B. She’s not sure if she’ll be seeing Julia.C. Julia doesn’t want others to see her.D. Julia can’t help the man with the registration.9. A. It is a big deal. B. It needs a new engine.C. It doesn’t deserve repairing.D. It is in better condition than hers.10. A. He isn’t an experienced skier.B. He hasn’t yet been to central mountains.C. He doesn’t plan to go skiing during the spring break.D. He doesn’t recommend going to central mountains.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It’s no use dreaming. B. What people get is just what they want.C. People are not satisfied with what they have.D. People are not clearly aware of what they want.12. A. To give a principle for job hunting B. To know exactly what others want.C. To find out how to get a good job.D. To ensure it can be realized.13. A. It is required by the employer.B. It enables him to present his abilities.C. It helps him to get connected with the employer.D. It makes him know more about himself.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Most of them fail.B. Most of them achieve the intended result.C. Not many businesses do so.D. Not many businesses find the right way.15. A. Too few managers ever do it.B. It can be useful under certain circumstances.C. Experts are sometimes unwilling to give opinions.D. It can help businesses fully grasp the complex system.16. A. They cannot describe smaller problems.B. They are isolated from the system for long.C. They are ignorant to some extent even if they aren’t aware.D. They have trouble understanding the workers.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. A writer. B. A journalist. C. A story-teller. D. A photographer.18. A. They can judge whether people are lying.B. They can keep in mind when the deadline is.C. They can research the sense of smell professionally.D. They can use evidence to inform people of a story’s missing parts.19. A. They might fail to be capable note-takers.B. They might concentrate too much on details.C. They might be lacking in the trick of the trade.D. They might have no idea what can be asked next.20. A. They are useful to promote the process of interviews.B. They are powerful to prove a news report is true.C. They are influential to challenge the content of recordings.D. They are effective to assess the information journalists need to know.1-5 CBDCC 6-10 CABDD 11-15 ADDAB 16-20 CBADB2018年上海高考英语听力试运转录音原文I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Text 1W: You waited at the newly opened restaurant yesterday, didn’t you? Was there much of a wait to be seated?M: I wish I had brought a book or something to occupy my time.Question: What does the man mean about the newly opened restaurant?Text 2W: Don’t you have your apartment key?M: No, but it’s a good thing I leave a spare with my neighbor so I can get in and get my books. Question: What will the man most probably do next?Text 3M: I don’t think we have enough information for our financial plan, but it’s due tomorrow.W: So we will just have to make do with what we have got.Question: What does the woman suggest they do?Text 4W: You’ve taken one of Dr. Parker’s tests, haven’t you? I hear they’re impossible to pass.M: I don’t know who you’ve been talking to. My experience was just the opposite.Question: What does the man imply?Text 5M: I’m really happy I got that athletic scholarship, but I wish my parents would stop showing off.W: If you ask me, I think you deserve a little bit of recognition.Question: What does the woman mean?Text 6M: What sort of grade did you get on your research paper? I know how hard you worked on it.W: But the professor said that I made too many broad claims that weren’t supported enough.Question: What does the woman mean about her research paper?Text 7M: Mary, do you think the dish needs any more salt before I serve it?W: It’s really quite nice. Why take a chance of ruining it?Question: What does the woman advise the man to do?Text 8M: Would you mind asking Julia to give me a call? I was hoping she’d be able to help out with course registration next week.W: Sure, if I see her. She’s made herself pretty scarce lately.Question: What does the woman mean?Text 9M: I just got this car, and already it’s falling apart. First, one of the door handles fell off, and now the inside light won’t go on.W: Hey, what’s the big deal? Falling apart is when your car needs a new engine like mine does. Question: What does the woman mean about the man’s car?Text 10W: I am thinking about spending my spring breaks skiing at central mountains. You were there last year. How was it?M: To be completely honest? That left a lot to be desired.Question: What does the man imply?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Old people used to say it’s not what you want in this world, but what you get. Psychology teaches that you do get what you want. If you know what you want and want the right things, you can make a mentalblueprint (蓝图) of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house. For example, if we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list. And such planning is essential for any type of meal to be served. Likewise (同样地), if you want to find a job, write a brief account of yourself. In making a blueprint for a job, begin with yourself, for when you know exactly what you have to offer, you can intelligently plan where to sell your services. This account of yourself is actually a picture of your working life and should include education, experience and references. It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviews. When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something concrete to sell, then you are ready to hunt for a job.Now, listen again.11. What do the old mean when they say it’s not what you want in this world, but what you get?12. What is the point of making a mental blueprint of a desire?13. According to the passage, why must one write in account of himself before starting to find a job? Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Once a business has successfully introduced a new process. The parent organization (母体组织)’s less attractive, but it naturally wants to repeat that success. The goal then is to use existing knowledge. Itactually happens more often. However, getting things right the second time is not necessarily any simpler than it was the first time. It seems that most large industries are trying to repeat their previous successes, but most of the attempts fail.So why do so few managers get things right the second time? Let’s consider one reason for failure. Placing too much trust in the people who are running the successful operation. Managers who want to apply existing knowledge typically start off by going to an expert. This approach can be used if you want to gain a rough understanding of a particular system or understand smaller isolated problems. The trouble is even the expert doesn’t fully grasp the whole thing. When it comes to complex systems, t he expert never has complete access to all the necessary information. And the situation is complicated even further by the fact that experts are usually not aware of their own ignorance. For instance, some details may be difficult to describe, learned on the job and well known by workers, perhaps, but impossible to describe in a way that’s helpful. And there are some things that people know or do that they’re not even aware of. Now, listen again.14. According to the speaker, how do attempts to copy existing processes usually end up?15. What does the speaker say about asking experts for advice?16. Which of the following is a problem with experts?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: Welcome. We’re delighted you’re coming to work with us, Justin. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?M: Can I go out on a story immediately?W: That’s admirable, but I’m afraid it would be unusual. Wait till you’re more experienced. First, we’ll put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist. Later, you can cover a story and present the article yourself.M: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and a camera.W: No need for a camera. You’ll have a professional photographer with you. You may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.M: What do I need to remember? When I go out to cover a story?W: You need to be curious only if you ask many different questions. Will you acquire all the information you need to know? We say a good journalist must have a good nose for a story. That means you must be able to assess w hen people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it. They must useresearch to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.M: What should I keep in mind?W: Here comes my list of dos and don’ts. Don’t miss your deadline. Don’t be rude. Don’t talk too much, but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.M: Why is listening so important?W: Well, you have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile, you have to prepare the next question, depending on what the person says.M: But how can I listen carefully while taking notes?W: This is a trick of the trade. If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. It’s also useful if a person wants to challenge you, you have the evidence to support your story.M: I see. I am looking forward to my first assignment now.Now listen again.17. What job is Justin trying to take up?18. What does a good nose mean for journalists?19. What will happen if journalists don’t listen carefully?20. Why are facts so critical to professional journalists?That’s the end of listening comprehension.听力试运转到此结束。
2018年上海⾼考英语（秋季）听⼒⽂字部分材料2018年上海市⾼考英语试卷听⼒部分：I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten shortconversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questionwill be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, readthe four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the bestanswer to the question you have heard.1. M: Goodmorning, can I help you?W: Yes, thisdress is too long. Would you please shorten it for me?Q: Where doesthe conversation most probably take place?2. W: Jack, youlook tired.M: Yes, I’ve gota pile of work to do, but it gives me a great sense of achievement.Q: What can welearn about the man?3. W: John,What's up? Why are you standing on the desk?M: The lightssuddenly went off. The bulb must have burnt outQ: What is theman most probably doing?4. W: I willtake this room. How much is the rent?M: Well, twohundred pounds each month. You need to pay three months’ rent in advance plus adeposit of one hundred poundsQ: According tothe man, how much should the woman pay in total?5. W: I willtake an interview for a part time librarian tomorrow.M: Don’t worry,I will stand no chance if you take the interviewQ:How does the man feel about the woman's chance of getting the job？6. M: I couldn'tsleep at all last night. The bed is not comfortable.W: Don't blamethe bed. You should stop drinking wine.Q: What does thewoman imply?7. W: Andy, Ibought a shirt for you.M: Thank you. Ihope you kept the receipt. I've put on some weight.Q: What does theman imply?8. W: I’mterribly sorry. But your flight has been cancelled.M: What? In thatcase, I hope you will put me up somewhere tonight.Q: What does theman expect the woman to do for him?9. W: A newhotel is looking for workers. They need three hundred new workers but over fourthousand people showed up.M: Yes, I sawthe news on TV. I still have my job, thank goodness.Q: What are thespeakers talking about?10. W: ProfessorSmith explained the Physics problem very clearly.M: Did he?Unfortunately, it is still all Greek to me.Q: What can welearn from the conversation?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passagesand one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will beasked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read thefour possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer tothe question you have heard.Questions11 through 13 are based on the following passage.With the fascinating past and more than4 centuries of history, St. Augustine is one the nation's oldest cities and anAmerican treasure. Located on Florida's Atlantic coast, it is home to many fineexamples of European architecture and wild scenic views.In 1513, while looking for the storiedfountain of youth, an explorer found this land and called it Le Florida andclaimed it for Spain. Then, in 1565, a Spanish conqueror established asettlement there, and named it St. Augustine. Except for a twenty-year period of English rule, Florida remained under Spanish rule until the United Statestook control in 1821.In the years after its founding, thecity of St. Augustine was attacked by the French and English, and by nativeAmericans, who are said to have shot flaming arrows at the city's defensivebuilding, setting it on fire.More recently, nature has stricken theregion with hurricanes, Matthew in 2016 and Irma in 2017. Still, St. Augustineinjures. As the region recovers, visitors shouldn't overlook it. St. Augustinehas suffered much in its long history. Hopefully, visitors will come andperhaps support the Florida coast recovery while discovering its centuries ofhistory and miles of coastal beauty.11. Whichcountry first governed Florida in history?12. Which of thefollowing statements is true of St. Augustine?13. What is thepassage mainly about?Questions14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Transport for London has a lost propertyoffice, which collects the items left behind as people flow through the city'stransport system each day.It is the biggest lost property officein Europe, beaten globally only by Tokyo's. 65 staffs sort through hundreds ofthousands of lost and forgotten items each at the office, which is run by PaulCohen. According to the latest data, Cohen's team dealt with over three hundredthousand items in the first quarter of the year.As the data reveals, very few areclaimed. For example, of the nearly thirteen thousand keys handed in to lostproperty last year, just under one thousand four hundred were returned to theirowners, says Cohen. Overall, twenty percent of stock is claimed within threemonths. After that time, stock becomes the property of Transport for London,and it's not necessarily the items you’d expect.Wander through the three basement floorsthat make up the lost property office gives us an idea of what we value enoughto recover and what we're happy to let go. Cohen has discovered somethinginteresting about the complexity of lost shoes. He said, “If you have one shoe,you are more likely to go looking for the other. If you lose two shoes, well,it’s slightly out of sight and out of mind.” He guesses many people regard lossas an opportunity to treat themselves to something new.14: What is thepassage mainly about?15: Which of thefollowing is true of the lost items?16: According toCohen, why don't some people get their lost shoes back?Questions17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: I have a goodfeeling about this house.M: If you likethe outside, you are going to really love the inside.W: What abeautiful home and I like the way the window screen gives you privacy from thestreet.M: Follow meinto the kitchen, you will love it.W: Wow, they puta wine storage area in the kitchen. I love it!M: The best partis the bedroom and the attached bathroom.W: I love therelaxing colors of the wall and floor covering. I’d like to make an offer onthis house.M: As your houseagent, I’m here to take care of this process. How much will you plan for theoffering? W: I really likethe house and I will pay the full asking price of three hundred and eightythousand dollars. M: We’d betterleave ourselves some bargaining room. Let’s offer three hundred and fiftythousand dollars. W: That soundsgood, but I don't want this house to get away from me.M: The marketeris fairly down right now, so the offer is a realistic one.W: When will weknow if they accept the offer?M: The ownersusually respond to an offer within a few days.W: Should I becontacting my bank in the meantime?M: You arealready pre-qualified for your loan, so you're in good shape.17. What is thewoman most probably doing?18. What doesthe woman like best in the kitchen?19. What doesthe woman think of the man's offer on the house at first?20. Which of thefollowing is true according to the passage?。
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I 卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She ’s generous.B. She ’s curious.C. She ’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I 卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She ’s generous.B. She ’s curious.C. She ’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
2018年上海高考英语听力试运转I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. His seat is uncomfortable.B. There were not enough seats there.C. He had to wait a long time before getting in.D. It provides reading materials for people waiting there.2. A. Spare his neighbor a key. B. Get his key from his neighbor.C. Study in his neighbor’s apartment.D. Borrow some books from his neighbor.3. A. Hand in their financial plan late. B. Leave their financial plan unfinished.C. Seek more information for their financial plan.D. Finish their financial plan with the information available.4. A. He failed in Dr. Parker’s test. B. He didn’t know Dr. Parker at all.C. Dr. Parker’s tests were not difficult.D. The woman’s source of information is reliable.5. A. The man should be recognized by his parents.B. The man’s parents helped him get the scholarship.C. The man should be praised for his accomplishment.D. The man’s parents shouldn’t boast about his scholarship.6. A. She didn’t work hard enough on it. B. Her claims in it were persuasive.C. It didn’t get as good a grade as expected.D. Her professor was satisfied with it.7. A. Serve the dish as it is. B. Taste the dish before it is served.C. Put some more salt in the dish.D. Check to see if it is cooked in a good way.8. A. She’ll call Julia next week. B. She’s not sure if she’ll be seeing Julia.C. Julia doesn’t want others to see her.D. Julia can’t help the man with the registration.9. A. It is a big deal. B. It needs a new engine.C. It doesn’t deserve repairing.D. It is in better condition than hers.10. A. He isn’t an experienced skier.B. He hasn’t yet been to central mountains.C. He doesn’t plan to go skiing during the spring break.D. He doesn’t recommend going to central mountains.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It’s no use dreaming. B. What people get is just what they want.C. People are not satisfied with what they have.D. People are not clearly aware of what they want.12. A. To give a principle for job hunting B. To know exactly what others want.C. To find out how to get a good job.D. To ensure it can be realized.13. A. It is required by the employer.B. It enables him to present his abilities.C. It helps him to get connected with the employer.D. It makes him know more about himself.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Most of them fail.B. Most of them achieve the intended result.C. Not many businesses do so.D. Not many businesses find the right way.15. A. Too few managers ever do it.B. It can be useful under certain circumstances.C. Experts are sometimes unwilling to give opinions.D. It can help businesses fully grasp the complex system.16. A. They cannot describe smaller problems.B. They are isolated from the system for long.C. They are ignorant to some extent even if they aren’t aware.D. They have trouble understanding the workers.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. A writer. B. A journalist. C. A story-teller. D. A photographer.18. A. They can judge whether people are lying.B. They can keep in mind when the deadline is.C. They can research the sense of smell professionally.D. They can use evidence to inform people of a story’s missing parts.19. A. They might fail to be capable note-takers.B. They might concentrate too much on details.C. They might be lacking in the trick of the trade.D. They might have no idea what can be asked next.20. A. They are useful to promote the process of interviews.B. They are powerful to prove a news report is true.C. They are influential to challenge the content of recordings.D. They are effective to assess the information journalists need to know.1-5 CBDCC 6-10 CABDD 11-15 ADDAB 16-20 CBADB2018年上海高考英语听力试运转录音原文I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Text 1W: You waited at the newly opened restaurant yesterday, didn’t you? Was there much of a wait to be seated?M: I wish I had brought a book or something to occupy my time.Question: What does the man mean about the newly opened restaurant?Text 2W: Don’t you have your apartment key?M: No, but it’s a good thing I leave a spare with my neighbor so I can get in and get my books. Question: What will the man most probably do next?Text 3M: I don’t think we have enough information for our financial plan, but it’s due tomorrow.W: So we will just have to make do with what we have got.Question: What does the woman suggest they do?Text 4W: You’ve taken one of Dr. Parker’s tests, haven’t you? I hear they’re impossible to pass.M: I don’t know who you’ve been talking to. My experience was just the opposite.Question: What does the man imply?Text 5M: I’m really happy I got that athletic scholarship, but I wish my parents would stop showing off.W: If you ask me, I think you deserve a little bit of recognition.Question: What does the woman mean?Text 6M: What sort of grade did you get on your research paper? I know how hard you worked on it.W: But the professor said that I made too many broad claims that weren’t supported enough. Question: What does the woman mean about her research paper?Text 7M: Mary, do you think the dish needs any more salt before I serve it?W: It’s really quite nice. Why take a chance of ruining it?Question: What does the woman advise the man to do?Text 8M: Would you mind asking Julia to give me a call? I was hoping she’d be able to help out with course registration next week.W: Sure, if I see her. She’s made herself pretty scarce lately.Question: What does the woman mean?Text 9M: I just got this car, and already it’s falling apart. First, one of the door handles fell off, and now the inside light won’t go on.W: Hey, what’s the big deal? Falling apart is when your car needs a new engine like mine does. Question: What does the woman mean about the man’s car?Text 10W: I am thinking about spending my spring breaks skiing at central mountains. You were there last year. How was it?M: To be completely honest? That left a lot to be desired.Question: What does the man imply?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Old people used to say it’s not what you want in this world, but what you get. Psychology teaches that you do get what you want. If you know what you want and want the right things, you can make a mentalblueprint (蓝图) of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house. For example, if we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list. And such planning is essential for any type of meal to be served. Likewise (同样地), if you want to find a job, write a brief account of yourself. In making a blueprint for a job, begin with yourself, for when you know exactly what you have to offer, you can intelligently plan where to sell your services. This account of yourself is actually a picture of your working life and should include education, experience and references. It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviews. When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something concrete to sell, then you are ready to hunt for a job.Now, listen again.11. What do the old mean when they say it’s not what you want in this world, but what you get?12. What is the point of making a mental blueprint of a desire?13. According to the passage, why must one write in account of himself before starting to find a job? Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Once a business has successfully introduced a new process. The parent organization (母体组织) naturally wants to repeat that success. The goal then is to use existing knowledge. It’s less attractive, but it actually happens more often. However, getting things right the second time is not necessarily any simpler than it was the first time. It seems that most large industries are trying to repeat their previous successes, but most of the attempts fail.So why do so few managers get things right the second time? Let’s consider one reason for failure. Placing too much trust in the people who are running the successful operation. Managers who want to apply existing knowledge typically start off by going to an expert. This approach can be used if you want to gain a rough understanding of a particular system or understand smaller isolated problems. The trouble is even the expert doesn’t fully grasp the whole thing. When it comes to complex systems, the expert never has complete access to all the necessary information. And the situation is complicated even further by the fact that experts are usually not aware of their own ignorance. For instance, some details may be difficult to describe, learned on the job and well known by workers, perhaps, but impossible to describe in a way that’s helpful. And there are some things that people know or do that they’re not even aware of. Now, listen again.14. According to the speaker, how do attempts to copy existing processes usually end up?15. What does the speaker say about asking experts for advice?16. Which of the following is a problem with experts?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: Welcome. We’re delighted you’re coming to work with us, Justin. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?M: Can I go out on a story immediately?W: That’s admirable, but I’m afraid it would be unusual. Wait till you’re more experienced. First, we’ll put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist. Later, you can cover a story and present the article yourself.M: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and a camera.W: No need for a camera. You’ll have a professional photographer with you. You may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.M: What do I need to remember? When I go out to cover a story?W: You need to be curious only if you ask many different questions. Will you acquire all the information you need to know? We say a good journalist must have a good nose for a story. That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it. They must useresearch to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.M: What should I keep in mind?W: Here comes my list of dos and don’ts. Don’t miss your deadline. Don’t be rude. Don’t talk too much, but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.M: Why is listening so important?W: Well, you have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile, you have to prepare the next question, depending on what the person says.M: But how can I listen carefully while taking notes?W: This is a trick of the trade. If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. It’s also useful if a person wants to challenge you, you have the evidence to support your story.M: I see. I am looking forward to my first assignment now.Now listen again.17. What job is Justin trying to take up?18. What does a good nose mean for journalists?19. What will happen if journalists don’t listen carefully?20. Why are facts so critical to professional journalists?That’s the end of listening comprehension.听力试运转到此结束。
