仁爱八年级上册综合填空题20题--精品

仁爱英语初二上册练习题初二上册英语练习题一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分）1. — _______ do you go to the park? — Once a week.A. HowB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much2. I don't know _______.A. where did he liveB. where he livesC. where he livedD. where does he live3. The new car is too expensive. _______ people can afford it.A. LittleB. FewC. A littleD. A few4. — Would you like to join us for dinner on Sunday? — _______.A. Yes, I wouldB. No, thanksC. Sure, I'd love toD. I'm sorry, but I can't5. I don't remember _______ to the party last night.A. to inviteB. being invitedC. to be invitedD. being inviting6. The soccer match was _______ exciting _______ we all enjoyed it.A. so; thatB. so; asC. such; thatD. such; as7. _______ he studies, he won't pass the exam.A. However hardB. No matter howC. Although hardD. However much8. I have _______ to tell you. Let's find a place to sit down and chat.A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything9. — Where did you go yesterday afternoon? — I _______ shopping with my friends.A. wentB. am goingC. will goD. would go10. The famous scientist made great _______ to the development of technology.A. experimentsB. discoveriesC. contributionsD. experiences11. I'll give you a call as soon as I _______ at the airport.A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. will arriveD. arrive12. More than one student _______ the answer to the question. Can you help them?A. don't knowB. doesn't knowC. didn't knowD. know13. — Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight? — _______.A. It doesn't matterB. No, I don't likeC. Yes, I'd love toD. Sorry, I can't14. She is always ready to _______ others when they are in trouble.A. joinB. encourageC. assistD. associate15. — Do you think the movie is worth watching? — _______.A. No, it's not interestingB. Yes, it's worth watchingC. No, it's worthD. Yes, it is interesting二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Hello, everyone. My name is Mike. I'm a middle school student from America. I'm 16 years old. I ____1____ _______, now I'm studying at a school in Beijing.I love learning Chinese. It's a very interesting language. I_______2_______ to speak Chinese fluently. At school, I have Chinese lessons every day. I __3_______ my Chinese teacher, Miss Li. She is very nice and patient. She often _______4_______ us about Chinese culture and history. I'm very _______5_______ in it.I joined a Chinese language _______6_______ at school. It's really helpful for me. I can practice speaking Chinese with my classmates there.Sometimes, we go to the park and _______7_______ our Chinese to Chinese people. They are friendly and helpful. They always_______8_______ us with our pronunciation.Besides speaking Chinese, I'm also learning to write Chinese_______9_______. It's not easy, but I enjoy it. I like _______10_______ Chinese characters. They are very special and beautiful. I practice writing Chinese every day. My Chinese handwriting _______11_______ much better now.I have made many Chinese friends. We _______12_______ each other in English and Chinese. I _______13_______ them with their English and they _______14_______ me with my Chinese. We often chat online and_______15_______ about our lives and cultures. I feel so lucky to have them.1. A. called B. call C. am calling D. were called2. A. hope B. wish C. want D. expect3. A. like B. likes C. liked D. am liking4. A. tells B. is telling C. tells us D. is telling us5. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests6. A. grade B. class C. trip D. club7. A. show B. tell C. speak D. write8. A. help B. helps C. helped D. is helping9. A. writings B. writes C. written D. writing10. A. watched B. drawing C. watching D. draw11. A. will be B. has been C. is being D. was12. A. teach B. learn C. help D. help with13. A. help B. help with C. am helping D. have helped14. A. help with B. help C. helping D. helps15. A. talk about B. talk C. talks D. talked三、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）Passage 1The Blind Food TasterMr. Smith lost his sight in 2002 because of an accident. But he never gave up. Now, he has a good job. Every day, he helps to test food at a restaurant.Some people may think that a blind person could not taste the food because he or she could not see it. But that is wrong. Mr. Smith can smell alot of things in the food, such as onions, garlic and salt. And he can also taste different things in the food.“I use my sense of smell and taste to test if the food has en ough onions, garlic, and salt,” says Mr. Smith. “I also help to make sure the food is healthy and safe to eat.”Mr. Smith is a good worker. Every month, he tests the restaurant's food for four days. The manager is really happy to have him. “We are very lucky to have Mr. Smith working for us,” says the manager. “He does a great job. Many customers like our restaurant because of him.”1. After the accident, what happened to Mr. Smith?A. He lost his sight.B. He quit his job.C. He gave up eating.D. He stopped talking to people.2. What can Mr. Smith taste and smell in the food?A. Onions, garlic and salt.B. Tomatoes and cucumbers.C. Fish and meat.D. Bread and milk.3. How often does Mr. Smith test the restaurant's food?A. Every week.B. Every month.C. Every day.D. Every year.4. What does the manager think of Mr. Smith?A. He doesn't like him.B. He is unlucky.C. He doesn't know him.D. He is a good worker.Passage 2One day in winter, I went to the store and bought some apples. When I got home, I found I bought three rotten（腐烂的）apples. I was very angry, so I took them back to the store.“I'm sorry. What can I do for you?” said the shopkeeper.“I want my money back because the apples I bought this morning are all rotten,” I said.“OK. Let me have a look,” said the shopkeeper.The shopkeeper took a look at the apples and then said, “I'm sorry, sir.I can't give your money back because you ate the good part.”5. What did the speaker buy in the store?A. Some apples.B. Some oranges.C. Some bananas.D. Some pears.6. Why did the speaker take the apples back to the store?A. The shopkeeper asked him to.B. He wanted a refund.C. He wanted to exchange them.D. The apples were rotten.7. What did the shopkeeper say about the apples?A. They were still fresh.B. They had gone bad.C. They were half eaten.D. They were too expensive.8. Why didn't the shopkeeper give the speaker a refund?A. Because the speaker didn't tell him why.B. Because the speaker didn't bring the apples.C. Because the speaker ate some of the good part of the apples.D. Because the apples weren't really rotten.Passage 3One afternoon, a group of students and their teacher visited a park near their school. Everyone was not doing the same thing.Some students were flying kites near the lake. Other students were having a picnic and eating cakes. Some were having a race, while others were playing games on their phones. The teacher was sitting in a chair under a big tree, reading a book.After a while, it started to get windy and dark clouds filled the sky. The teacher looked up from his book and noticed that the students flying kites near the lake were running towards the picnic area. He quickly called for the other students to come back to him.Just when they all arrived, it suddenly started to rain heavily. They quickly put away their things and ran back to the school. The students laughed and talked as they ran in the rain.9. Where were some of the students flying kites?A. Near the school.B. Near the picnic area.C. Near the lake.D. Near the playground.10. Where was the teacher sitting?A. Under a big tree.B. Near the lake.C. Near the picnic area.D. Near the playground.11. Why did the teacher call for the other students to come back to him?A. It was too hot outside.B. It was starting to rain.C. The other students were having a race.D. The teacher wanted to leave.12. What did the students do when it started to rain heavily?A. They continued playing games on their phones.B. They quickly ran back to the school.C. They went to sit under the big tree.D. They put away their things and had a picnic.Passage 4Tony is 15 years old. He loves music and plays the guitar very well. He has many fans. His dream is to become a famous musician one day. He writes his own songs and sings them. He has even recorded（录制）a few albums at home.Last summer, he got an invitation from a popular music company. They wanted him to sing at their concert. It was a great chance for Tony, and he was very excited. He worked hard every day to practice his songs.Finally, the day of the concert arrived. Tony walked onto the stage with his guitar and started to sing. The audience cheered and clapped for him. His dream was coming true.After the concert, Tony signed autographs and took pictures with his fans. His fans told him how much they enjoyed his performance. Tony was very happy. He knew that he had made the right choice in pursuing his dreams.13. How old is Tony?A. 12 years old.B. 13 years old.C. 14 years old.D. 15 years old.14. What did Tony want to be when he grew up?A. A singer.B. A musician.C. An artist.D. An actor.15. How did Tony feel after the concert?A. Bored.B. Proud.C. Angry.D. Worried.四、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。

仁爱八年级上期中填空总汇姓名：_____________ 分数：_____________一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

(1’*90)1.Yu Ting plays the violin pretty __________ (good).2.Would you mind __________ (pass) me the water?3.My favorite player is Yao Ming, and __________ (you)?4.Edison __________ (invent) the light.5.My father __________ (smoke) a lot. I want him__________ (give) up __________ (smoke).6.I did this by __________ (I).7.Mary is good at __________ (perform) ballet.8.Phelps was the first athlete __________ (win) so manymedals at a single Olympics.9.I’m going to __________ (relax) myself at home.10.What should we do __________ (prevent) it?11.Li Lei __________ (spend) an hour __________ (do) hishomework last night.12.The door opened __________ (it).13.There __________ (be) a sports meet next weekend.14.__________ (swim) is good for __________ (we) health.15.It’s a good way __________ (make) you strong.16.Does he ___________ (skate) much?17.It’s my first time __________ (be) the winner of this game.18.Here are some ___________ (photo) of famous__________ (sport) stars.19.Lisa prefers ___________ (dance) to ___________ (sing).20.I see him ___________ (play) basketball almost everyevening when I pass the playground.21.I broke my cup, I need __________ (buy) a new one.22.Would you like __________ (join) us?23.Would you like __________ (come) and cheer me on?24.Students must keep their clothes __________ (clean).25.Tom __________ (teach) __________ (he) English evenwhen he was a child.26.My boss kept me __________ (wait) for a long time.27.My sister always ___________ (play) table tennis onSundays, but next week she ___________ (play) it onSaturday.28.Why not __________ (play) with us?29.Michael __________ (visit) many places, and got therevery late.30.Please tell the patient __________ (drink) more water and__________ (not eat) hot food. 31.After __________ (take) the pills, he felt better.32.__________ (do) morning exercises can keep us__________ (health).33.Would you mind __________ (I) __________ (smoke)here?34.Keep __________ (try)!35.The doctor said his son __________ (get) a headache.36.Each of us __________ (go) to shool by bike every day.37.There __________ (be) a talk show on TV, it was reallyinteresting.38.What does Mr. Smith mean by __________ (tell) me that?39.Our team is sure __________ (win) the game.40.The group did their best __________ (work) out the mathproblem.41.I __________ (do) it in a minute.42.Our school __________ (hold) a wonderful party. We allhad a good time.43.__________ (care) for the patients well is my duty.44.His daughter __________ (ring) __________ (he) up lastnight.45.The twins enjoy __________ (dance).46.Who __________ (look) after the baby every morning?47.My father often __________ (get) up early when he wasyoung.48.Going to bed early __________(help) make __________(we) strong.49.China __________ (win) 28 gold medals in the 2000Sydney Olympics.50.__________ (not be) late next time.51.I’m really sorry for __________ (make) mistakes.52.Yesterday he __________ (sweep) the floor, and did some__________ (wash).53.There are many people __________ (do) exercise there.54.Could you tell me how __________ (get) to the station?55.__________ (hand) in your homework now.56.My mother ___________ (go) to New York next Monday.57.We should eat __________ (much) fruit and vegetablesand __________ (little) meat.58.They are busy __________ (study) __________ (pass) theexam.59.This pair of shoes __________ (look) so nice.60.You don’t have __________(some) questions. May I askyou __________ (some) questions?61.Exercising more is good for __________ (we) __________(health).62.Let’s __________ (make) it 8:00 a.m. tomorrow.63.The little boy hopes __________ (become) a doctor whenhe __________ (grow) up.64.How important happiness __________ (be).65.He has a fever. He had better __________ (go) to see adoctor.66.My grandfather __________ (join) the Party in 1971.67.Please __________ (tell) him __________ (not forget) hiswork.68.__________(be) washing the clothes my duty?69.I __________ (give) him the message when he comesback.70.Why do you think it can help make us __________(health)?二、按要求完成句子。

2024年最新仁爱版八年级生物(上册)模拟考卷及答案(各版本)一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪项不是生物的共同特征？A. 生活需要营养B. 能进行呼吸C. 能对外界刺激作出反应D. 由细胞构成2. 下列哪个过程不属于生物的生殖？A. 出芽生殖B. 孢子生殖C. 营养生殖D. 有性生殖3. 下列哪个是生态系统中的生产者？A. 植物B. 动物C. 细菌D. 真菌4. 下列哪个是人体最大的消化腺？A. 胰腺B. 肝脏C. 胃D. 肠5. 下列哪个是人体的主要能源物质？A. 蛋白质B. 脂肪C. 糖类D. 维生素6. 下列哪个过程不属于光合作用？A. 光反应B. 暗反应C. 呼吸作用D. 水的光解7. 下列哪个是遗传物质的主要载体？A. 染色体B. DNAC. RNAD. 蛋白质8. 下列哪个是人体最长的神经？A. 脊髓B. 脑神经C. 脊神经D. 周围神经9. 下列哪个是人体的主要排泄器官？A. 肺B. 肾脏C. 胃D. 肠10. 下列哪个是人体最大的肌肉？A. 心脏B. 肌肉C. 肺D. 肝脏二、判断题（每题2分，共10分）1. 生物的生活需要营养。

（）2. 细胞是生物体结构和功能的基本单位。

（）3. 生物能进行呼吸。

（）4. 生物能排出身体内产生的废物。

（）5. 生物能对外界刺激作出反应。

（）三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 生物的共同特征有：生活需要营养、能进行呼吸、能排出身体内产生的废物、能对外界刺激作出反应、能生长和繁殖、有遗传和变异的特性、由细胞构成。

2. 生态系统由生物部分和非生物部分组成。

生物部分包括生产者、消费者和分解者；非生物部分包括阳光、空气、水等。

3. 遗传物质的主要载体是染色体，染色体由DNA和蛋白质组成。

4. 人体最大的消化腺是肝脏，它能分泌胆汁，帮助消化脂肪。

5. 人体主要的能源物质是糖类，糖类在人体内被氧化分解，释放能量。

四、解答题（每题10分，共50分）1. 请简述生物的共同特征。

仁爱英语八年级上短文填空训练阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

一My brother is a student.As a child，he thinks nothing is 1 /'dIfIkəlt/ if he tries his best.I 2 /bI'liːv/ in him because he is always a good boy in his school.This summer holiday，he 3 (plan) to find a job.He thinks it is 4 great time to improve(提高) himself.He wants 5 work in a library.He likes reading.There are many 6 (interest) books around the world in the library.If he can get a job in a library，he will work hard there.He 7 /'seldəm/ gets angry and he is quite understanding.But 8 students eat snacks or talk in the library，he'll ask them to stop doing that.He thinks everyone in the library must obey the library 9 (rule)．Doing this kind of work will take 10 (he) much time，but he won't give up the work.1．difficult 2．believe 3．plans 4．a 5．to6．interesting 7．seldom 8．if 9．rules 10．Him二When I was small，I was very shy(害羞的)．I never went out to play with other 1 (child)．One day，my cousin wanted to play football with me，but I was worried that the ball would 2 /hIt/ my head.So I said no to him.When I got back home，I talked about it with my mother.She told me that 3 (play) football was not a terrible thing.And she said that I should have 4 try.But I was still a little worried.I was very short and thin.And I ran slowly(缓慢地)．My mother told me I should believe in myself.She said 5 I believed in myself，I could learn to play it well.The next day，my mother found a football and asked me to play with her in the park.I was slow 6 first，but little by little I learned how to play it.Afterhalf an hour，some boys came to play football together with 7 (we)．I believed I could do well，so I was very 8 /Ik'saItId/ .I ran after the ball and played hard.At last I made my 9 (one) goal.My mother and I were very happy and I felt I was a great man.After that，I always believed in myself and now I think 10 /'nʌθIŋ/ is difficult if we believe in ourselves.1．children 2．hit 3．playing 4．a 5．if6．at 7．us 8．excited 9．first 10．nothing三My name is Jack and I like playing sports.My 1 /'feIvərIt/ sport is basketball and I often play it.I think it's difficult to be 2 good basketball player，but I will do my best to play it well.At school，I play basketball with my 3 (classmate) after class.When I throw the ball into the basket and win，I'm very happy.Sometimes，after I study 4 a long time and feel tired，I play basketball.It can make me relax.If I can't play basketball often，I think my life is 5 (bore)．And I like 6 (watch)basketball games.When there's an 7 /Ik'saItIŋ/ basketball game，I will stay up late to watch it.Of course，it makes my parents 8 /fiːl/ worried. 9 I'm planning to give up the bad habit(习惯) now.I hope to be a famous basketball 10 (play)like Yao Ming in the future.1．favorite2．a 3．classmates4．for5．boring6．watching7．exciting8．feel9．So10．player四Long time ago，there lived a rich man.He had a servant(仆人)．He and the servant loved wine(酒) and delicious food very 1 (many)．Each time the rich man left his home，the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did，but he never 2 (catch) his servant doing that.One morning，when he left home，he said to the servant，“Here are two bottles 3 poison(毒药) and some nice food in the house.You must take good 4 /keə(r)/ of them.” With these 5 (word)，he went out.But the servant didn't believe what the rich man said.After the rich manwas away from his home，he enjoyed 6 nice dinner.Because he drank too much，he was drunk. 7 the rich man came back，he couldn't find his food and his wine.He became very 8 /'æŋgri/.He woke(弄醒) the servant up.But the servant 9 (tell) his story very well.He said a cat ate up 10 /'evrIθIŋ/.He was afraid，so he drank the poison to kill(杀死) himself.1．much2．caught3．of4．care5．words6．a7．When8．angry9．told10．everything五All students want to look good.Looking good can make other people like you and make you 1 /'hæpi/.It can also help you make more 2 (friend)．So it is important to look good.Many teachers say Jacob is a good boy who always 3 (look) good.Well，we should learn from him.Let's listen 4 what Jacob says.“A smile(微笑) tells that you are 5 happy boy.But if your teeth are not clean，people will not like you.So I 6 /brʌʃ/ my teeth every day.Wash your hair 7 go to the barbers(理发店) often.It is not good to wear too long hair.Teachers don't like it，right？Boys often want to look 8 /strɔːŋ/ like the men on TV.Few people can be like them.But you can look 9 (health)！Sports and healthy food can help you.Don't eat too 10 (many) meat，and exercise for more than 3 hours every week.Be yourself.Don't just learn from stars or your friends.”1．happy2．friends3．looks4．to5．a6．brush7．and8．strong9．healthy10．Much六What's sleepwalking(梦游)？Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few 1 (hour)of sleep.Not all sleepwalkers walk when they are 2 (sleep)．Some just sit up or stand on the bed.Some 3 /'iːvn/ get up and walk around for a few minutes or half an hour.Some do things just like they were awake(醒着的)，4 in fact they are not!Sleepwalkers' eyes are open and they usually go back to beds by 5 (they)．But they won't remember it the next morning.About 15% of kids sleepwalk.Sleepwalking sometimes happens when a person is ill or worried，or doesn't get 6 /I'nʌf/ sleep.If sleepwalking happens often，you should see 7 doctor.If it doesn't，you don't need to worry.Here 8 (be)some ways to help stop sleepwalking：Listen 9 some music and relax before going to bed.Go to bed at a regular(有规律的) time every night.Keep your bedroom quiet when you try sleeping.Don't drink a lot of water in the evening.And be sure to go to the 10 /'bɑːθruːm/ before going to bed.1．hours2．sleeping3．even4．but5．themselves6．enough7．a8．are9．to10．bathroom七Different people have different 1 (hobby)．Some people like reading，some like swimming，some like surfing the 2 /'Intə(r)net/ and so on.Our hobbies often help us to learn a lot.They often make us feel happy and relaxed，too.I used to be fond 3 reading books.By reading books，I could learn many 4 /'fʌni/ things.Now I like traveling.I can visit many different places of interest.I can learn much about people，places and 5 /'hIstri/ .It's very interesting.My friends have different hobbies.Ann is very interested in collecting coins.She's known as a coin collector.Tony loves gardening.He usually 6 (plant) flowers and trees in his yard.Judy is a quiet girl.She enjoys 7 (draw)．There are many beautiful pictures in 8 (she) bedroom.We are interested in different things，9 we have good friendship.We often get together and have 10 wonderful time.1．hobbies2．Internet3．of4．funny5．history6．plants7．drawing8．her9．but10．a八If someone asks me，“Do you like music？”I'm sure I will answer him or her，“Of course，I do.”Because I think music is 1 important part in our everyday life.Different people have different tastes 2 music.For me，I likerock music because it's so 3 (excite)．And my favorite band(乐队)，the “Fox Ladies” is one of the most 4 /'feIməs/ rock bands in the world.My classmate Li Lan loves dance music because she enjoys 5 (dance)．My best friend，Jane，6 (like) Jazz music.She thinks Jazz is 7 (real) cool.“I like dance music and rock music very much because they are 8 /ə'meIzIŋ/，” says my brother. 9 my sister thinks rock music is boring.“I like some relaxing music that brings us comfort and 10 /piːs/ of mind，” she says.That's why she likes country music，I think.1．an2．about3．exciting4．famous5．dancing6．likes7．really8．amazing9．But10．Peace九Yesterday was Wednesday.Jack got up early in the morning.After he washed his face，Jack had 1 quick breakfast.Then he went to school by bike.While Jack was listening to music on 2 (he) way to school，he met his classmate，Frank.They began to talk about their 3 /'feIvərIt/ singers.Jack said Michael Jackson was very cool and his songs were very 4 /'pɑːpjələ(r)/.But Frank didn't agree 5 him.He 6 (think)Michael Jackson was just so­so.Then when they came into the classroom，they had to stop to read 7 (book)．The bell(铃声) for class rang.When their teacher told them to open the books，Jack was 8 (make)faces to Frank.However，the teacher saw 9 Jack did.She was 10 /'æŋgri/ with him.Jack was very sorry for that.1．a 2．his3．favorite 4．popular 5．with6．thought7．books 8．making9．what10．angry十There was a small village(村庄) near a mountain.People there loved their village very much and they 1 (grow) many plants on the mountain.Water in the rivers was very 2 /klIə(r)/ and the air was clean.People lived a poor life，3 they were very happy.After a few years，some people in the village started to cut down trees to 4 /sel/ for money.There were thousands of people from cities 5 (come)to visit the village.People began to kill some wild animals asfood to treat the visitors.Of course，they made lots of money.But they didn't know what the village would be like 6 the future.As time went on，there were 7 (few)plants and animals and the water became dirty.The visitors became fewer and fewer.Several years later，people there knew they must stop destroying(破坏) 8 /'neItʃə(r)/.They would like to live a happy life as before，so they began to grow new 9 (plant)．They hoped 10 village would become as beautiful as before.1．grew2．clear3．but 4．sell5．coming6．in7．fewer8．nature9．plants10．The十一If you go into the forest with friends，stay with them.If you don't，you may get lost.If you get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down 1 stay where you are.Don't try to find your 2 (friend)．Let them find you.You can help them find you by 3 (stay)in one place.There is 4 /ə'nʌðə(r)/ way to help your friends or other people to find you.You can shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times.Stop， 5 /ðen/ shout or whistle three times again.Giving signals(信号) three times is 6 call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night 7 (come)，try to make a little house with branches(树枝)．Make 8 (you)a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water，you have to 9 /liːv/ your little branch house to look for it.Don't just walk away.Drop(扔) small branches as you walk so that you can go back again easily.When you are lost，the most important thing to do is stay 10 one place.1．and2．friends3．staying4．another5．then6．a7．comes8．yourself9．leave10．In十二It was raining.I went into a cafe and ordered a cup of coffee.While I was waiting(等) for my drink，I found that there were many other people in the place，but I still felt alone.I saw their bodies， 1 I couldn't feel their souls(灵魂)．I stood up and walked between the 2 (table)．I saw a thin man 3(sit)in front of a big computer.“I'm Steve，”he finally 4 (answer) after I asked his name many times.“I can't talk with you.I'm busy，” he said.He was chatting 5 /ˌɑːn'laIn/ with somebody he didn't know.At the same time he was playing a computer game.I was 6 (surprise)．Why didn't Steve want to talk with me？I tried again to speak 7 the computer geek(怪人)．But not 8 word came out of his mouth.I put my hand in front of the screen，and he started to 89 /ʃaʊt/: “Leave me alone.”I was worried and I sank in(陷入) my thoughts.I didn't 10 /'iːvn/ know that the coffee was bad，just as Steve didn't find there was a person next to him.1．but2．tables3．sitting4．answered5．online6．surprised7．to 8．a/one9．shout10．even。

2024年最新仁爱版八年级历史(上册)期末试卷一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）A. 造纸术B. 指南针C. 火药D. 打印术2. 下列哪个朝代是唐朝？（）A. 秦朝B. 汉朝C. 唐朝D. 宋朝A. 贝壳B. 金币C. 银币D. 纸币A. 马车B. 轿子C. 轮船D. 火车A. 水稻B. 小麦D. 糯米A. 古琴B. 古筝C. 钢琴D. 二胡A. 诗歌B. 散文C. 小说D. 戏剧A. 儒家B. 道家C. 墨家D. 法家A. 指南针B. 火药C. 打印术D. 电脑A. 道教B. 佛教C. 基督教D. 伊斯兰教A. 春节B. 中秋节D. 重阳节A. 蹴鞠B. 射箭C. 拔河D. 足球A. 中医B. 西医C. 针灸D. 药物A. 军事训练B. 军事装备C. 军事战略D. 军事外交A. 地图B. 地理书籍C. 地理学说D. 地理信息系统A. 绘画B. 雕塑C. 建筑设计D. 电影A. 私塾B. 国子监C. 书院D. 大学A. 法律条文B. 法律案例C. 法律学说D. 法律信息系统A. 商业贸易B. 农业贸易C. 工业贸易D. 服务贸易A. 赛马B. 赛龙舟C. 赌博D. 观戏二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 我国古代的四大发明是______、______、______和______。

2. 唐朝的皇帝是______，他的年号是______。

3. 我国古代的货币有______、______和______。

4. 我国古代的交通工具主要有______、______和______。

5. 我国古代的农作物主要有______、______和______。

6. 我国古代的乐器主要有______、______和______。

7. 我国古代的文学形式主要有______、______和______。

8. 我国古代的哲学思想主要有______、______和______。

9. 我国古代的科技成就主要有______、______和______。

仁爱版英语八年级上册课文填空训练题1For the last 20years, David Beckham was a very famous soccer _________. He played ______ teams in England, Spain, _________ and Italy. He __________ in Beijing with his teammates yesterday. They are going to play _______ China's ________ team tomorrow. Soccer fans are very ________. But it's too bad that the team isn't going to ______ for long. They are _________ for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with _______ national team.Kangkang and Michael's team ________ the soccer game and then they had a fight. Kangkang was _______ with Michael and _________ at him _________ Michael wouldn't _______ the ball to him. _________ the help of Maria and Jane, Kangkang said _______ to Michael, and they learned teamwork was very __________. The girls were sure Michael would do ________ and have more _______ next time.Basketball is one of the most popular ________ in the United States and other parts of the world. It has a history of over a century. The ________of basketball, James Naismith, came from Canada. He invented basketball for his students in 1891. At first, it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather.Basketball soon became very popular. In 1946 the Basketball Association(NBA) came into . There were many great basketball stars in the NBA. For many years they were all . But now many good players come from other countries .Basketball is both an indoor and outdoor game. It is a team sport with two team of fiveplayers each. The goal is to throw the ball the other ________ basket , and to stop the Other team from _____ So. You can throw it from any part of the court with one hand or bothhands. You can also pass the ball to your teammates. But you must the rules .Forexample ,you can't hold the ball and run with it. To win basketball games, you should have goodskills. But it is important for you and the other players to play ______ a team. You are sure to enjoy this popular sport.Sports are important in English life. The people of England are sports. Some of the _______ famous sports here such as football and cricket.Football is a fast game in winter and early morning. Lots of people play football inparks or playgrounds just for . With hundreds of_______ history, it is one of the most important _______ in England. The ______love football very much and they turned most of they main players ______ famous persons. David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became for many children. The most part of the English football year is the FA (Football Association) Cup Final each May.Cricket is a _______ sport in England. It is a very popular summer sport. It is a game played on grass by two teams of eleven players. Players wear white clothes and score points by the ball with a bat. People can sit around the green, the sun, having drinks and watching the team games.The modern Olympics ________ in Athens, Greece in 1896. _______ motto is "Faster, _______, Stronger". The Olympic rings are a ______ of the Olympic Games. There are five _______ and they ______ for the five _______ of the world. The colors of the rings are blue, yellow, black, _________ and red. You can find at ________ one of these ________ in the flag of _________ country in the world.__________, the Olympic Games are held by different cities in ________. People from all over the world meet to compete and become ________. The Olympics are __________ more and more popular. In the future, more cities will have the __________ to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more __________.Heresome photos of sports stars : Sun Yang, Usain Bolt and Zhang Yining. Sun Yang from Hangzhou, China, won the 400-meter freestyle swimming race in the 2012 London Olympic Games. He became the Chinese male ________ to win a gold medal at the Olympic. He also won the 1500 freestyle race in a new world record time. These wins make Sun Yang the most __________ Chinese male swimmer in Olympic history. Usain Bold , a Jamaican , is widely _______ as the ________ person in the world. He won gold medals in both 100-meter and 200-meter race in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2012 London Olympics . In the 2012 London Olympics , Bolt won the 100-meter race in 9.63 seconds , the world record of 9.69seconds . Bolt became the first man in Olympic history to win the 100-meter race twice , breaking the world record twice Zhang Yining , one of the world's ________ women table tennis players , won two gold medals , once in the Athens Olympics and again in the Beijing Olympics.All of them are great in the world.7. Mothers always tell their _______ what they should eat.When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him, Be _______ not to eat too much salt or sugar. She said it might cause ________.Maria's mother always took care of Maria very ______. For example, Maria's _______ were very weak, so her mother said that she mustn't eat too much candy or ice cream.Milk is a _________ drink. Jane didn't like it, but her mother always ________ her to drink it. Every morning before she ______ for school, she had to drink a glass of milk ________ her mother was always ________ her.During Michael's childhood, he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. Once, cabbage was on his plate. As soon _____ Michael saw it, he got mad. But his mother made him taste it. He was________ to find that it was delicious.Some people think that smoking can help them _________. In fact, smoking is really __________. Do you know that there _______ over 4000 chemicals in cigarettes? These chemicals are _______ for ________ bodies. They can cause cancer and other ___________.The smoke from cigarettes________ not only smokers but other people. It's called "second- hand smoke" and it can be more dangerous and has _________ risks. Smokers shouldn't use smoking to help them relax. They must give up _________ as soon as ___________.You need to have healthy _______ habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning.So don't go to school ________ breakfast. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and ________. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.________ sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may cause accidents, so try to stay ______ when you are playing sports. It's necessary to learn about ______ aid . Then you can help _______ or others if an accident happens.___________ is important for your health. It's the best medicine. When you are ill, try to be happy and you'll feel ______. On the ______ hand, you may feel sick if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.You must stay away from smoking and _______. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don't know smoking and drinking can cause many ________. You should say no to smoking and drinking.Do you know Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart? The great composer ,Mozart ,started _______ music when he has just a little boy .Here’s a story about Mozart when he was a child .Father Mozart used to give his daughter , Nannerl,music lessons ______ the piano .And littleWolfgang Mozart was in the room .He watched and ________ to every note his sister played .One day ,when her lesson was ______ ,he asked ,”May I have a lesson ,papa?”“You are too little !”said Father Mozart .When Father Mozart and Nannerl _______ the room ,little Wolfgang Mozart went up to the piano and _________ the keys. He smiled .The music sounded _______ .Father Mozart heard and came to see him .Wolfgang was playing well _______ any help. Father Mozart decided to give his little boy music lessons .Soon Wolfgang Mozart played as _______ as his big sister , Nannerl. He learned _______ quickly that his father was very happy .But when Wolfgang started to write music by _________,Father Mozart was ________. No one could believe that a little boy of five could write ________ beautiful music .He was an amazing child ,a born ________.There are all kinds of music in theworld .Music ______ people happy .Good music brings people ______ and peace of mind .Everyone _______ music but different people have different _______.Kangkang likes piano music very much .When he was eight ,his father asked a music teacher to ______ him to play the piano .It is great fun for him .Li Xiang likes _______ to jazz .He thinks the ________ jazz music sounds ________ ,But Tom hates jazz. He thinks it is too________. Violin music is his favorite. He says classical music ________ on the violin makes him happy .Wang Junfeng plays on the drums very well .He thinks drum playing is very _________ . Wang Junfeng says that every culture has its ________ special kind of drumming .He likes to listen to South American drumming best .All of these _________ are music fans. Different kinds of music make them ____________.It was ______ and dark on lat evening of the year. Many people were _________ together intheir warm homes. A poor little girl was still walking in the streets with no shoes. There were some matches in her hand.“Matches! Matches!” the little girl cried in a _______ voice. No one heard her when they were _________ by. She didn’t sell any matches and no one gave her a coi n. The wind was blowing _________ and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She felt cold and hungry.Lights were shining from every window. But the little girl was afraid to go home without _____ one box of matches, _______ her father would beat her. “ Ah, a _______ match may warm me ______!” she thought. She ______ three matches. When the matches were burning , she saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these _________ when the flames went out. Then she lit a _______ match. A kind old woman was standing there.“ Grandmother !” cried the little girl, “ Take me with you.” Her grandmother held the girl in her _______. On the morning of the new year, the girl was _________ against the wall, ________.Before 1800, many people spent one day a week at church. In England, people _____ it a “holy day”. On that day, they _______ and prayed.In the early 1800s, Sunday was the “_______ day”. _______, many workers played games and had fun on that day. And then they felt ______ tired to work on Monday mornings. In the U.S.A., workers called them “blue ________”.To solve the problem, in 1874 the English _____ Saturday afternoon a holiday. At one o’clock, everyone stopped ________. This was the ______of the idea of the weekend in England. ______ 1930, most American offices were _____ on Saturday afternoons. By 1940, offices and factories in the U.S.A. were closed all day on Saturdays, and the two-day weekend began.dark and hot in rainforests. Rainforests cover 6%of the ________surface. They provide places to live ______ thousands of plants and animals ______ nowhere else on Earth. There are lots of tall treesand other different kinds of plants. Thousands and ________ of animals live in rainforests. Many of them live in the trees ______ 30 meters from the ground.Rainforests are important to us. They are the _______ of the earth. The plants in the forests help to make the air fresher and ______. They also help to hold the water when it rains and keep the water _______. They play an important part in ___________ the climate. Rainforests also help keep the ________ of nature. Without rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would die ________. Rainforest give us wood, food, medicine and many more useful things. We need rainforests for many reasons. But now, rainforests are becoming ______ and smaller, so we should protect them.At 2:28 in the afternoon ______ May 12,2008, a terrible earthquake __________ here. It killed more than 69000 people. Five ________ people ________ their homes. Many children died when their school ________ down. But with the help of the _______ nation, people in Wenchuan are ___________ their homes now and they are returning to _________ life. The children are able to study in new, sate schools. The people of Wenchuan are very ________, and they are starting their lives ________ again. Now a more beautiful new Wenchuan has __________.The Internet is changing the world. It is becoming an important part of our lives.The Internet makes our lives more _________. We can get all kinds of information on the Internet and share it _______ others. We can make friends and share ideas and _________ with each other by sending emails and _______ online. We can also do shopping, study, listen to music and watch movies. This helps make life _________.________, the Internet is not perfect. We should use it _______. Everyone can post information, and not all of it is true. Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money by cheating. Some young people usually spend too much time ________ games and so on.The Internet can change our lives for the ______ , but we should use it ________.Everyone _________ hobbies, such as reading, collecting things, ________ peys and playing sports. Hobbies can bring ________ and knowledge.Chen Yang is a student. Two years ago, she liked _______ computer games. She __________ nothing more interesting than it. But now she has ___________. She is ________ of reading because there are many __________ things in books. She always loses __________ in them. She often says, "the more I read, the ________ I learn".。

仁爱版八年级上册英语试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 仁爱版八年级上册英语第一单元的主题是什么？A. FamilyB. School LifeC. TravelD. Hobbies2. 下列哪个单词不属于仁爱版八年级上册英语第二单元的词汇？A. ExcitingB. BoringC. AmazingD. Fantastic3. 仁爱版八年级上册英语第三单元主要讲述了什么？A. Healthy eatingB. Physical exerciseC. Illness and healthD. Safety rules4. 下列哪个短语用于询问方向？A. How are you?B. Can you help me?C. Where is the library?D. What time is it?5. 仁爱版八年级上册英语第五单元主要涉及什么内容？A. MusicB. ArtC. ReadingD. Science二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 仁爱版八年级上册英语第四单元的主题是“Hobbies”。

( )2. 在英语中，询问某物在哪里应使用“Where is it?” ( )3. “I have a cold” 意味着“我感冒了”。

( )4. 仁爱版八年级上册英语第六单元讨论的是不同国家的节日。

( )5. “What’s your name?” 是询问对方名字的正确方式。

( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My favorite subject is __________ because it’s very interesting.2. There are __________ people in my family.3. Can you tell me __________ to the nearest hospital?4. I usually go to school __________.5. My hob is __________, and I practice it every weekend.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 描述一下你的家庭成员。

08-09学年度仁爱英语八年级上完形填空专项练习题姓名学号（一）Someone says,“Time is money.”But I think time is ___1__important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back, but when time is __2__, it’ll never___3__.That is__4__we mustn’t waste(浪费) time.It goes without saying that the__5__is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make fuull use of our time to do___6__useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who__7___know the importance(重要) of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking, and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own___8__.In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t___9___today’s work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to___10___.1.A.much B.less C.much less D.even more2.A.cost B.bought C.gone D.finished3.A.return B.carry C.take D.bring4.A.what B.that C.because D.why5.A.money B.time C.day D.food6.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything7.A.do not B.does not C.did not D.do8.A.time B.food C.money D.life9.A.stop B.leave C.let D.give10.A.lose B.save C.spend D.take（二）All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are__1__ people’s health. Many people like to watch__2__play sports games. They buy tickets__3__turn on their TV sets to sit__4__them.Sports__5__with the seasons. People play__6__games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play outside. We can__7__sports here and there. Some sports are very interesting__8__people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People__9__different countries can’t understand each other, but after a game they often become very__10__to each other.1.A.good for B.good at C.good D.good to2. A.other B.others C.the other D.the others3. A.and B.but C.orD.so4. A.in front B.in the front C.in the front of D.in front of5. A.change B.are C.play D.start6. A.same B.different C.the same D.the different7. A.see B.look C.find D.watch8. A.because B.but C.or D.and9. A.from B.to C.outside D.inside10. A.friends B.friendly C.friend D.more friendly（三）One day Mrs. Jones went__1__. When her husband(丈夫) came home in the evening, shebegan to tell him__2__a beautiful cotton(棉) dress.“I saw it is in a shop__3__this morning,”she said. “And…”“And you want to buy it,”said her husband. “How much does it cost?”“Fifteen pounds(英镑).”“Fifteen pounds__4__a cotton dress? That’s too__ 5__!”But every evening, when Mr. Jones came back from work, his wife continuedto__6__only about the dress, and at last, after a week, he said,“Oh, buy the dress! Here is the money!”She was happy.But the next evening, when Mr. Jones came home and asked,“Did you__7__the nice dress?”She said,“No.”“Why not?”the husband was__8__.“Well, __9__was still in the window of the shop after a week,so I thought, nobody else wants this dress, I don’t want __10__, either?”1.A.shops B.town C.buying D.shopping2. A.for B.of C.about D.with3. A.today B.today’s C.in D./4. A.for B.with C.on D.of5. A.many B.much C.high D.good6. A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk7. A.buy B.got C.chose D.made8. A.asked B.angry C.surprise D.sorry9. A.dress B.this C.she D.it10. A.one B.a one C.it D.another（四）It’s a good idea to__1__a small present when you go to a __2__party in England or in the USA. Flowers are always nice, or you can take a bottle of wine(酒)__3__you know that the family__4__wine. You should arrive on time, or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there__5__.If you’re going to be late__6__more than 15 minutes, you should call and tell the host or the hostess(女主人).Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don’t know__7__to use a knife and fork(叉), just watch__8__and copy them. You can also ask the person next to you. If you like the food, say so.Before you leave, you should thank the host and the hostess__9__the meal and their kindness. It’s a good idea to send a card or thang-you note(便条)the day__10__.1. A.bring B.take C.carry D.move2. A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper3. A.when B.if C.so D.as4. A.eat B.ate C.drink D.drinked5. tely ter C.too early D.in time6. A.in B.for C.at D.on7. A.why B.how C.what D.when8. A.other B.the other C.another D.the others9. A.for B.of C.at D.about10. ter B.before C.after D.ago（五）One morning, John__1__his house with six donkeys(驴) for the market(市场). After a time, he got very__2__and got on one of them. Then he counted(点数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he__3__off and went to look__4__the sixth. He looked and looked, but did not__5__it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there werte six. He got on one of them, and they all started.After__6__minutes, he counted the donkeys again, and there were only five again. While he was counting, a friend of his__7__and John said__8__him,“I left my house with six donkeys, then, I had five, then, I had six again, and now I have only five! Look! One, two, three, four, five.”“But John,”said the friend,“You are sitting__9__a donkey! That is the sixth. You are the__10__.”1. A.leaves B.left C.leaved D.leaving2. A.tired B.was tired C.tires D.tiring3. A.get B.gets C.got D.is getting4. A.at B.for C.in D.to5. A.found B.find C.finds D.finding6. A.a few B.few C.a little D.any7. A.past B.passed by C.passing D.passes8. A.on B.at C.from D.to9. A.on B.in C.to D.with10. A.seven B.seventh C.sixth D.eighth（六）A good__1__is important for everyone.__2__can easily understand(理解) it. Till(直到) breakfast time you don’t eat__3__for twelve hours. Your body__4__food for your work in the morning.One good breakfast may be rice, bread, an egg and a glass of milkor fruit juice. On a cold morning, a cup of hot__5__is useful to keepyou warm. So what you need to do is to get up early enough to have__6__to have breakfast.A good breakfast__7__you to smile(笑) more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work__8__and play more__9__. You whole day(整天) will be full of fun after you__10__a good breakfast.1. A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper2. A.Man B.I C.You D.They3. A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing4. A.has B.keeps C.needs D.finds5. A.cheese B.drinking C.oranges D.drink6. A.friends B.place C.money D.time7. A.helps B.lets C.keeps D.makes8. A.bad B.good C.better D.best9. A.sad B.happily C.wonderful D.suddenly10. A.enjoy B.love C.play D.buy（七）Betty didn’t look__1__today. There was__2__wrong eith her. She had a headache and also got a fever, so her mother took her to__3__the doctor.__4__the doctor’s. Betty told the doctor that she felt sick.“How__5__have you been like this?”the doctor asked. “Ever since yesterday afternoon,” answered Betty. The doctor__6__her temperature and said,“You__7__a bad cold, but don’t worry.__8__will give you some medicine__9__it. Take it on time, and you’ll get__10__better soon.”1. A.good B.nice C.fine D.well2. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.thing3. A.ask for B.see C.go to D.call4. A.On B.At C.To D.Of5. A.soon B.long C.often D.much6. A.got B.made C.took D.gave7. A.did B.grew C.took D.caught8. A.Mother B.It C.You D.I9. A.to B.for C.at D.of10. A.any B.very C.much D.little。

仁爱英语八年级上册短文填空Unit1 Topic1 Section C根据情景、音标或所给单词的提示，填入适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。

Ann Ann likes likes likes sports sports sports very very very much. much. much. She She She goes goes goes cycling cycling 1 /twa /twaɪɪs/ s/ a a a week week week and and and often often often goes goes mountain 2 （climb ）on Sundays. She spends half an hour 3 (exercise) in the gym every day. She learns 4 /'be /'beɪɪsb sbɒɒ:l/ on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well. She is also also good good good at at 5 （jump ）. . There There There is is is going going going to to 6 a a school school school sports sports sports meet meet next 7 /'wi:kend/. /'wi:kend/. She She She is is is going going going to to to take take 8 in in the the the high high high jump jump jump and and and the the the long long long jump. jump. Her classmates are going to 9 her on. They are sure that she will 10 （win ）. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit1 Topic1 Section DFor the last 20 years, David Beckham was a very 1 /'fe /'feɪɪm əs/ soccer player. He played 2 teams teams in in in England, England, England, Spain, Spain, Spain, America America America and and and Italy. Italy. Italy. He He 3 (arrive)in (arrive)in Beijing Beijing Beijing with with with his his teammates 4 /'jest /'jestəərde rdeɪɪ/.They /.They are are are going going going to to to play play 5 China’s China’s national national national team team tomorrow. Soccer fans are very 6 (excite)(excite). But it’s too . But it’s too 7 /bæd/ that the team isn’t going to stay for long. They are 8 (leave) for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan’s with Japan’snational team. national team. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 八年级上册Unit1 Topic2 Section CBasketball is one of the most popular sports in the United States and other parts of the world. It has a history of over a 1 /'sent /'sentʃəʃəʃər r ɪ/ The inventor of basketball, James Naismith, came from Canada. He 2 （invent ）basketball for his students in 1891. At first, it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather. Basketball Basketball soon soon 3 （become ）very very popular. popular. In In 1946 1946 1946 the the the National National National Basketball Basketball Association (NBA) came into being. There were many great basketball stars in the NBA. For many years they were all Americans. But now many good players come from other countries. Basketball is 4 an indoor and outdoor game. It is is a team sport with a team sport with two teams of fi five players each. The goal is to throw the ball through the other side’s ve players each. The goal is to throw the ball through the other side’s 5 /'b /'bɑːɑːɑːsk sk skɪɪt/, and to stop the other team 6 doing so. You can throw it from any part of the court with one hand or both hands. You can also 7 /p ɑ:s/ the ball to your teammates. But you must 8 /'f /'fɒɒl əʊəʊ/ the rules. For example / the rules. For example , you can’t 9 the ball and run with it. To win basketball games, you should have good 10 (skill). But it is more important for you and the other players to play as a team. You are sure to enjoy playing this popular sport. 1. _ 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit1 Topic2 Section DSports Sports are are are important important important in in in English English English life. life. life. The The The people people people of of of England England England are are are sports sports sports lovers. lovers. lovers. Some Some Some of of of the the world’s 1 /'fe /'feɪɪm əs/ sports began here, 2 as football and cricket. Football is a fast game played in winter and early spring, Lots of people play football in parks or playgrounds just for fun. With hundreds of years’ history, it i s one of the most popular 3 (sport) in England. The English love football very much and they 4 /t /tɜɜ:nd/most of their main players into famous 5 (person) .David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became 6 （hero ）for many children. The most interesting part in the English football year is the FA (Football Association) 7 Final each May. Cricket is a national sport in England. It is a very popular summer sport. It is a game played on 8 /gr /grɑːɑːɑːs/ s/ s/ by by by two two two teams teams teams of of of eleven eleven eleven players players players each. each. each. Players Players Players wear wear wear white white white clothes clothes clothes and and and score score 9 (point) (point) by by by hitting hitting hitting the the the ball ball ball with with with a a a bat. bat. bat. People People People can can 10 around around the the the green, green, green, enjoying enjoying enjoying the the the sun, sun, having drinks and watching the team games. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit1 Topic3 Section CThe modern Olympics started in Athens, Greece in 1896. It’s motto is “Faster, Higher, 1 (strong)”. The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games. There are five rings, and they 2 /stænd/ for five parts of the world. The colors of the rings are 3 /blu:/, yellow, black, green, and red. You can find at 4 one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world. There 5 summer summer Olympics Olympics Olympics and and and winter winter winter Olympics. Olympics. Olympics. They They They are are are both both both held held held every every every four four years. years. The The The winter winter winter Olympic Olympic Olympic Games Games Games are are are usually usually usually held held held two two two years years 6 /b /bɪɪ'f 'fɔɔ:/he :/he summer summer Olympic Games. Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different 7 (city) in turn. People from all over the world meet to complete and become friends. The Olympics are 8 (become) more and more popular. In the 9 /'fju:t ʃə(r)/, more cities will have the 10 to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be moreexciting. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit1 Topic3 Section DSunday, Sept. 21st Sunny Last week our school held a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very 1 /ɪks 'a ɪt ɪd/ because we won. In th e boys’ relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class won 2 (one) place. YuTing is good 3 the long jump and she also won. We’re 4 /'s ɒr ɪ/ that we did badly in the high jump, but we’re sure we will do 5 (well) next time. I I took took part part in in in the the 6 ( ( boy boy boy )400-meter )400-meter )400-meter race. race. race. I I I did did did my my 7 and and was was was the the the first first first to to cross cross the the 8 /'f ɪn ɪʃ/ line. line. Now Now Now I I I love love love sports sports sports more more more I I I want want want to to to be be be a a a soccer soccer 9 (play). I will do more exercise every day and I hope some day I’ll be 10 to take part in the Olympic Games. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit2 Topic1 Section CIt was a beautiful day and the children played in the park. Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard. “Look! I’m going to try 1 /'/'ss ʌmθɪŋ/ new,” he said. Michael did a difficult jump. Then the skateboard went up and Michael 2 (fall) down with a cry. The other children ran to him and asked. “Are you all right? A re you 3 ?”“Oh, my leg, my arm! I feel 4 /'ter əbl/!” Michael cried.“I “I think think think you you you should should should see see see a a a doctor,” doctor,” doctor,” said said said Kangkang, Kangkang, Kangkang, “I’ll “I’ll “I’ll call call call a a 5 .” .” Jane Jane Jane and and and Maria Maria looked after p oor Michael. “My leg really hurts,” he said.poor Michael. “My leg really hurts,” he said. Soon the taxi came and 6 (take) Michael and his friends to the hospital. The doctor told them, “The 7 /'eksreiz/ show that it’s not serious. You can take him home. Michael, you need need to to to rest rest rest at at at home home home for for for a a a week. week. week. Here Here Here are are are some some some pills. pills. pills. Take Take Take two two two pills, pills, pills, three three 8 (time) (time) a a day.”The children left the hospital. Kangkang helped Michael to 9 (walk). They were glad that the accident wasn’t serious and Michael felt much 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit2 Topic2 Section CMothers always tell theirchildren what they should eat. When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him, “Be careful not to eat too much 1 /s ɒ: lt/ or sugar.” She said it might cause 2 (ill). Maria’s mother always took care 3 Maria very well. For example, Maria’s teeth were very 4 /wi:k/, so her mother said that she mustn’t eat too much candy or ice 5 . Milk is a healthy drink. Jane didn’t like it, but her mother always 6 (force)her to drink it. Every morning before she left for school, she had to drink a glass of milk 7 /b ɪ'k ɒ:z/ her mother was always watching her. During Michael’s childhood, he had to eat many 8 (vegetable), and fruit to keep healthy. Once, cabbage was on his plate. As soon as Michael saw it, he got 9 . But his mother made him 10 (taste) it. He was surprised to find that it was delicious! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit2 Topic3 Section C(Kangkang (Kangkang’’s father, Dr. Li, is giving a talk about health to the students.) ou Y ou need need need to to to have have have healthy healthy 1 (eat) (eat) habits. habits. habits. Breakfast Breakfast Breakfast gives gives gives you you you enough enough enough energy energy energy for for for the the morning. So don ’t go to school 2 it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like photo chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the 3 /ra /raɪɪt/food to keep you healthy. Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes accidents can 4 /'hæp ən/, so try to stay safe when you play them. It’s necessary 5 you to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourself or others if an accident happens. Happiness is important to our health. It is the best 6 /'med /'medɪɪsn/. When you are ill, try to be happy and and you’ll you’ll you’ll feel feel 7 (well). On the other hand, you may feel feel ill ill if if you are always you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy. Y ou must must stay stay stay away away away from from 8 (smoke) (smoke) and and and drinking. drinking. drinking. many many many students students students think think think it’s it’s 9 /ku:l/ to smok e and drink. But they don’t know smoking or drinking can cause many illnesses. e and drink. But they don’t know smoking or drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say 10 to smoking and drinking 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit2 Topic3 Section Dl Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch 1 (you) legs, arms, back and neck 2 /b /bɪɪ'f 'fɒɒ:/ you do any difficult activities like running. l Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money 3 (exercise). You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. You don ’t need 4 buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving! l Don Don’’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun 5 /ɪn'sted/ of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay 6 (health). l Drink enough water. 7 is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for 8 (keep) cool. l Be careful! If you 9 /h /hɜɜ:t/ yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is 10 for your health. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册 Review Unit1-Unit2In the old days, the Olympic Games were religious activities. Greece held the 1 (one) Olympic Games in 776 B.C. The Games lasted just for one day. Only 2 (man) could be in the Games. Women had no right to take 3 in the Olympic Games until 1912. The first___4____/'m ɒdn/ Olympic Games were held in Greece in 1896. Just 241 men from 14 countries competed in 43 events in nine sports. Starting in 1896, the Olympic Games were held every every four four four years years 5 /ɪk 'sept/ sept/ during during during the the the World World 6 (war) (war) I I I and and and II. II. II. In In In the the the 2012 2012 London London Olympics Olympics Olympics , , , about about about 10 10 10 500 500 500 athletes athletes 7 205 205 countries countries countries took took took part part part in in in 302 302 302 events. events. events. The The first 8 /'w /'wɪɪnt ntəə/ O lympic lympic Games Games Games were were were held held held in in in France France France in in in 1924 1924 1924 to to to give give give athletes athletes athletes chance chance 9 compete in snow and ice sports .The Winter Olympics are held 10 four years, two years after each Summer Olympics. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册 Unit3 Topic1 Section CScrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for 1 than 500 years. People called it a 2 /'frend ʃɪp/ book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collection, like like the the the world’s world’s world’s most most 3 /'stju:p /'stju:pɪɪd/ d/ ideas ideas ideas or or or pictures pictures pictures of of of the the the world’s world’s world’s most most 4 /'/'ʌʌgli/ dogs. Other people may collect stories about bad weather. It It is is is easy easy easy to to to get get get started. started. started. First, First, First, you you you should should should decide decide decide what what what you you you want want want to to to collect. collect. collect. Start Start 5 just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, 6 (scissor) and glue. You need the scissors t o to 7 out out the pictures the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them 8 the background paper. You can be very busy and collect collect many things or ____9____/many things or ____9____/'leizi/ and collect f ew things. few things. It It’’ll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can___10_____ it with your friends. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册 Unit3 Topic1 Section DPets Pets are are are special. special. special. They They They may may may be be 1 /'evr /'evrɪɪde deɪɪ/ / pets pets pets like like like dogs dogs dogs or or or cats, cats, cats, or or or they they they may may may be be dangerous dangerous pets pets pets like like 2 （snake ）. . All All All pets pets 3 (provide)their (provide)their owners owners owners with with with love love love and and comfort in their lives. My favorite pet is a pig. I call him Pink, 4 his color is light pink. He is very clever and I 5 /ki:p/ him in the house. He is clean. He likes water and I often help him 6 a bath in the the pond pond pond behind behind behind my my my house. house. house. He He He enjoys enjoys 7 (eat) (eat) fruit fruit fruit and and and vegetables, vegetables, vegetables, and and and he he he doesn’t doesn’t doesn’t mind mind 8 /'/'weðweðə(r)/ they are good or not. Pink likes walking, too. So I often take him 9 for a walk. He He always always 10 (follow) (follow) me, me, me, just just just like like like a a a little little little friend. friend. friend. I I I love love love him him him very very very much. much. much. He He He is is special to me. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit3 Topic 2 Section BClassical Classical music music music is is is serious serious serious music. music. music. People People People usually usually 1 /ɪn'd ʒɒɪ/ it it at at at a a a concert concert concert or or or in in in a a a theater. theater. Beethoven and Mozart 2 (write) great classical music. Pop Pop music music music often often often comes comes comes and and 3 (go) (go) quickly. quickly. It It is is is usually usually usually about about about love love love and and 4 /'evr /'evrɪɪde deɪɪ/ / life. life. life. Country Country Country music, music, music, rock rock rock music music music and and and jazz jazz jazz are are are all all 5 /p /pɒɒp]/music. p]/music. They They They are are are very very 6 with young people. Folk music is special. It is a 7 /p ɑ:t/ of the working people’s songs .Guo Lanying, Song Zuying and Tengri are 8 for their folk songs. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 八年级上册Unit3 Topic2 Section CDo you know Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart? The great composer, Mozart, started writing music when he was just a little boy. Here’s a story about Mozart when he 1 (be) a child. Father Mozart 2 /'ju:zd/ to give his daughter, Nannerl, music lessons on the piano. And Mozart was in the room. He watched and listen to every 3 (note) his elder sister played. One day, when her lesson was over, he asked, “ 4 I have a lesson ,papa?”“You are too little!” said Father Mozart. When Father Mozart and Nannerl left the room, little Wolfgang went up to the piano and pressed the keys. He 5 (smile). The music sounded 6 /'bju:t /'bju:tɪɪful / ! Mozart’s father heard him ! Mozart’s father heard him and came to see him. Wolfgang was playing well 7 any help. Father Mozart decided to give him music lessons. Soon Soon Mozart Mozart Mozart played played played as as as well well well as as as his his his big big big sister, sister, sister, Nannerl. Nannerl. Nannerl. He He He learned learned 8 quickly quickly that that that his his father father was was was very very very happy. happy. happy. But But But when when when Wolfgang Wolfgang Wolfgang started started started to to 9 /ra /raɪɪt/ t/ music music music by by by himself. himself. himself. Father Father Mozart was surprised. No one could believe that a little boy of five could write such beautiful music. He was an amazing boy, a 10 (bear) musician. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit3 Topic2 Section DThere are all kinds of music in the world. Music 1 (make) people happy. Good music brings brings people people people comfort comfort comfort and and 2 /p /pɪɪ:s/ :s/ of of of mind. mind. mind. Everyone Everyone Everyone loves loves loves music music music but but but different different different people people have different 3 (taste). Kangkng likes piano very much. When he was eight, his father asked a music teacher to teach him him to to 4 the the piano. piano. piano. It’s It’s It’s great great great fun fun for for him. him. him. Li Li Li Xiang Xiang Xiang likes likes likes listening listening listening to to to jazz. jazz. jazz. He He He thinks thinks thinks the the American jazz music sounds wonderful. wonderful. But But But Tom Tom Tom hates jazz. He thinks it is too hates jazz. He thinks it is too 5 (noise). Violin music is his favorite. He says classical music played 6 the violin makes him happy. Wang Junfeng plays the drums very well. He thinks drum playing is very exciting. Wang Junfeng says says that that that every every 7 /'k /'kʌʌlt ltʃəʃəʃə/ / / has has has its its its own own own special special special kind kind kind of of of drumming. drumming. drumming. He He He likes likes likes to to to listen listen listen to to 8 /sa /saʊθʊθʊθ/ American drumming best. / American drumming best. All All of of of these these these children children children are are are music music 9 (fan). (fan). Different Different Different kinds kinds kinds of of of music music music make make make them them 10 /'hæp /'hæpɪɪ/. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上Unit3 Topic3 Section CIt was snowy and dark on the last evening of the year. Many people were getting together in their warm warm homes. homes. homes. A A １ /p ʊr/ little little girl girl girl was was was still still still walking walking walking in in in the the the streets streets streets with with with no no no shoes. shoes. shoes. There There were some matches in her hand. “Matches, “Matches, matches!”matches!” the the little little little girl girl girl cried cried cried in in in a a a low low 2 . . No No No one one one heard heard heard her her her when when when they they were passing by. She didn’t sell any matches and no one gave her a 3 /k ɒɪn/. The wind was blowing 4 (strong), and the snow was 5 (fall) down on her long hair. She felt cold and 6 . Lights Lights were were were shining shining shining from from from every every every window. window. window. But But But the the the little little little girl girl girl was was was afraid afraid afraid to to to go go go home home home without without 7 (sell) one box of matches, because her father would 8 /b ɪːt / her. “Ah, a burning match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. When the matches were burning, she saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a fourth match. A kind old woman was standing there. “Grandmother!” “Grandmother!” cried cried cried the the the little little little girl, girl, girl, “Take “Take “Take me me me with with with you.” you.” you.” Her Her Her grandmother grandmother grandmother smiled smiled and 9 /held/ the girl in her arms. On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, 10 (die)! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上Unit3 Topic3 Section DBefore 1800, many people spent one day a week at church. In England, people called it a “holy day”. On that day, they rested and prayed.In In the the the early early early 1800s, 1800s, １ /'s ʌnde ɪ/ was was the the the “holy “holy “holy day”.day”. 2 , , many many many workers workers played games and 3 (have) fun on that day. And then they felt 4 tired to work on Monday mornings. In the USA, workers called them “blue Mondays”.To 5 /s ɒlv/ the problem of “blue Mondays”, the English made Saturday afternoon a 6 /'h ɒl ɪde ɪ/ in 1874. At one o’clock, everyone stopped 7 (work). This was the beginning of the idea of the weekend in England. By 1930, most American offices were closed 8 Saturday Saturday afternoons. afternoons. afternoons. By By By 1940, 1940, 1940, offices offices offices and and 9 (factory) (factory) in in in the the the USA USA USA were were were closed closed closed all all day on Saturdays, and the two-day weekend 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上 Unit4 Topic1 Section CRainforests are thick forests in the hot parts of the world. It rains a lot and the ground is always 1 /wet/. It’s always dark and hot in rainforests. Rainfor ests cover 6% of the 2 (earth) surface. The provide places to live for thousands of plants and animals found nowhere else 3 Earth. There are lots of tall trees and other different kinds of plants. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. Many of them live in the trees over 30 meters from the ground. Rainforests are very 4 /ɪm'p m'pɒɒ:tnt/ to us. They are the lungs of the earth. The plants in the forests help to make the air 5 and cleaner. They also help to hold the water when it rains rains and and and keep keep keep the the the water water water cycling. cycling. cycling. They They They play play play an an an important important important part part part in in 6 (control) (control) the the the climate. climate. Rainforests Rainforests also also also help help help to to to keep keep keep the the the beauty beauty beauty of of of nature. nature. nature. Rainforests Rainforests Rainforests provide provide provide us us us with with 7 /w /wʊʊd/, food, food, medicine, medicine, medicine, and and and many many many more more more useful useful useful things things things .Without .Without .Without rainforests rainforests rainforests many many many beautiful beautiful beautiful plants plants plants and and animals animals would would 8 out. out. We We need need rainforests rainforests rainforests for for for many many 9 (reason). (reason). But But But now, now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller, so we should 10 /pr ə'tekt/ them. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上Unit4 Topic1 Section DPandas Pandas live live live in in in the the the forests forests forests and and and mountains mountains mountains of of of Southwest Southwest Southwest China. China. China. They They They feed feed feed on on 1 But But now now now they they they have have have less less less and and and less less 2 /lænd/ to to live live live on. on. on. So So So pandas pandas pandas are are are becoming becoming 3 (few) in number. The heaviest animals in the 4 are not elephants. They are blue whales. They are the 5 (large) (large) but but but they they they feed feed feed on on on the the the smallest smallest 6 /s /sɪɪ:/ :/ animals. animals. animals. Now Now Now they they they are are are in in in danger danger because because some some some people people 7 their their ocean ocean ocean home home home dirty dirty dirty and and and others others 8 /k ɪl/ whales whales for for their meat. Chinese tigers live in the south of China. They are also in 9 now. They are the oldest type of tigers in the world and they eat small animals. Some people kill tigers 10 their fur and bones. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上册Unit 4 Topic 2 Section CMany earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen happen in in in cities, cities, cities, they they they can can can be be be very very 1 /'s 'sɪəɪəɪər r ɪəɪəs s / . . Many Many Many people people people will will will be be be hurt hurt hurt or or or die die die in in in the the earthquakes. earthquakes. Knowing Knowing Knowing some some some ways ways ways to to to protect protect protect yourself yourself yourself will will will help help help to to to keep keep keep you you 2 in in the the earthquake. If you are indoors when the earthquake 3 (happen), the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the 4 ／'m 'mɪɪdle ／of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away 5 windows, tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you . Do not try to run out of the building. If you are out of doors, move to clear 6 (area). Get away from buildings and trees. Be very 7 /'ke /'keəəfl/ of fallen power lines. The danger is not over when the strong 8 (shake) stops. There will be some shocks after after most most most earthquakes. earthquakes. earthquakes. We We We call call call them them them aftershocks aftershocks aftershocks and and and they they 9 /'s /'sʌʌmta mtaɪɪmz/ mz/ can can can be be be more more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel 10 , but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上 Unit 4 Topic 2 Section DAt 2:28 in the afternoon, on May 12, 2008, a 1 /'ter /'terəəble/ earthquake happened here. It killed 2 (many) (many) than than than 69 69 69 000 000 000 people . people . Five Five million million million people people people lost lost 3 (they ） homes. Many students died when their schools 4 down. But with the help of the 5 /h /həʊəʊəʊl/ l/ nation, nation, people people people in in in Wenchuan Wenchuan Wenchuan are are are rebuilding rebuilding rebuilding their their their homes homes homes now now now and and and they they they are are 6 (return) (return) to to normal life. The children are 7 to study in new, safe schools. The people of Wenchuan are very 8 /bre /breɪɪv]/ and they are starting their lives over 9 . Now a more beautiful new Wenchuan has 10 (appear) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八年级上 Unit 4 Topic3 Section CThe Internet is changing the world. It is 1 (become) an important part of our lives. The The Internet Internet Internet makes makes makes our our our lives lives lives more more 2 /'/'ɪɪntr ntrəəst stɪŋɪŋ /. /. We We We can can can get get get all all all kinds kinds kinds of of 3 on the Internet and share it with others. We can make friends and share our ideas and feeling with each other by sending emails or chatting 4 /ɒn'la n'laɪɪn/ .We can also do shopping , study, listen to music and 5 movies. This helps make life 6 (easy). However, the Internet is not 7 /'p /'pəə:f :fɪɪkt/. We should use it safely. Everyone can post information, and not all of it is 8 . Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money by cheating. Some young people usually spend too much time 9 (play) games and 。

仁爱版八年级上英语期末综合练习（满分： 150 分考试时间：120分钟）班级 __________座号________姓名____________Ⅰ. 听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、 C 三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图（每个句子读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项（每个句子读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题：()6. Jack is going to a ________.A. movieB. partyC. concert听第二段对话，回答第7 小题：()7. What is the weather like today? ________A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.听第三段对话，回答第8 小题：()8. Whose birthday is coming? ________A. The man’ s father’B.sThe. man’ s motherC.’Thes. man’s.听第四段对话，回答第9 小题：1( )9. Peter ’ s aunt will come by ________.A. busB. trainC. plane听第五段对话，回答第10、 11 小题：( )10. Where are the speakers? ________A. At a restaurant.B. At a shop.C. At a parking lot.( )11. The woman wants ________.A. coffeeB. orange juiceC. tea听第六段对话，回答第12、 13 小题：( )12. The woman was ________ at 8:00 last night.A. washing clothesB. writing a letterC. watching TV( )13. Who is the woman ’ s sister? ________.A. LucyB. LisaC. Lily听第七段对话，回答第14、 15 小题：( )14. What ’ s the matter with the girl? ________A. She has a headache.B. She has a cough.C. She has a fever.( )15. The girl went to see the doctor ________.A. yesterday morningB. yesterday afternoonC. this morning第三节听短文：根据你所听到的内容填入正确的答案。