大学英语B统考复习题一(11年4月新题型)
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《大学英语B》统考复习题及答案一、交际用语1.—Howareyou,Bob?—________A.Howareyou?B.I'mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.【答案】B。
2.—Thanksforyourhelp.—_________—________A.Yes,please.B.No,please.C.Sure,please.D.Idon'tlikeit.【答案】B。
9.—________—Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfatherdoing?D.Whereisyourfathernow?【答案】A。
10.—Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?—It's499Yuan.A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?【答案】D。
11.—Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?—________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn'tC.No,Ican't.D.SorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.【答案】D。
12.—CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?—________A.Speaking,please.B.Oh,howareyou?C.I'mlistening.D.I'mDon.【答案】A。
18.—Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.—________A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.B.No,no,Ididn’tdoitwell.C.Thankyou.D.It'sapleasure.【答案】C。
新东方2011年4月统考大学英语B全真模拟试题2新东方2011年4月统考大学英语B全真模拟试题2详细信息大题1: 第一部分:交际用语,此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. - What would you like to drink?- _______A. Anything wrong?B. Very good.C. Well done, please.D. Orange juice, please.正确的答案是: D2. - Are there any drugstores around here?- _______A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, there's one on the left corner.C. No, it isn't.D. Oh, you must have a cold.正确的答案是: B3. - Good morning. Can I help you?- _______I'm just looking around.A. No, you can't.B. Not at the moment, thanks.C. No, please.D. Yes, thank you.正确的答案是: B4. - Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you too.C. Yes.D. Very nice.正确的答案是: B5. - How would you like to mail it?- _______A. Thank you very much.B. Post office is over there.C. I'll be coming.D. By air mail, please.正确的答案是: D大题2: 第二部分:阅读理解,此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语B经典提示、技巧和辅导经典视频教程网独家培训唯一客服QQ:670962198 其他均为假冒目录大学英语B机考总介绍 (1)试卷结构和题型 (1)题型一交际用语 (2)题型二阅读 (3)题型三词汇与结构 (7)题型五翻译题 (13)题型六写作题 (19)主观题阅卷反馈意见(包括部分真题) (25)大学英语B机考(2009年4月) (25)大学英语B机考(2009年9月) (26)大学英语B机考总介绍试卷结构和题型大学英语B考试内容与要求【语法】考生应掌握基本的英语语法知识,并能在听、说、读、写、译中较正确地加以运用。
【词汇】考生应认知3 000个单词,并熟练掌握其中的1800个单词及其基本的搭配。
【交际能力】考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。
【阅读】考生应能读懂与日常生活和社会生活相关的不同类型的文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟50个单词。
考生应能:1.理解主旨要义;2.理解文中具体信息;3.根据上下文推测生词词义;4.进行有关的判断、推理和引申,理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
【翻译】考生应能在15分钟内将3个难度适中的英文句子翻译成中文。
考生应能:1.对英语原文有准确理解;2.做到译文通顺、达意。
【写作】考生应能在30分钟内写出长度不少于80词的常见应用文及一般的叙述文、说明文和议论文。
考生应能:1.用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;2.基本做到内容切题,结构严谨,条理清楚;3.根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
总结:机考更简单了!与传统的纸质考试相比,机考题量少了,难度也相对低了,只要考生能坚持背好3000个单词,考前做足量的练习题和模拟题,肯定能通过考试!有同学问,不背单词能不能过?回答:如果单词量不够,在阅读、翻译以及写作这三大部分就比较难以得分,所以我还是建议大家要把单词背好。
题型一交际用语这个部分是5个情景对话,目的是测试考生对交际英语的理解。
首先,考生要掌握常用的交际套语;另外,在答题时要特别注意用英语的思维方式来推理和判断。
大学英语b统考1(College English test B 1)一、交际英语1,请把账单给我。
- _________不客气。
请稍等,先生。
C:我会抓紧时间的。
D:快点。
答案:B2,你赢了100米赛跑吗?-是的。
真的吗?——_________。
答:恭喜你B:祝你好运!祝你好运。
D:右答案:一3,你好,我现在可以和导演谈谈吗?- _________对不起,他现在正忙着呢。
B:不,你不能。
对不起,你不能。
D:我不知道。
答案:一4、-你能帮我学物理,________吗?-不,没有办法。
B:不,我不能。
C:不,我不能。
D:对不起,我不能,我得去开会。
答案:D电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础权威辅导100%通过,唯一QQ:1534993685,我必须坐出租车吗?不,你________。
你可以坐我的车。
最好去B:不要C:不得D:不必答案:D二、阅读理解1、你想知道天气的历史吗?你想了解一些有关天气的历史吗?不要看天空。
不要找旧天气预报。
看树的年轮更重要。
有些天气预报只能追溯到一个世纪,但有些树木甚至能更准确地记录天气。
很明显,一棵树会有很多阳光和雨水的气候下生长最好。
它也将这一点阳光或降雨会限制树的生长。
从有利的变化(有利的)对不利的气候可以阅读在树干的年轮。
为了找出十年前的天气,从外部到内部计算树干的年轮。
如果第十环离其他环很远,那么我们肯定会有很多晴天和雨天。
如果环的接近,然后气候十分恶劣的树。
研究树木年轮不仅对天气历史有重要意义,而且对人类历史也很重要。
在一个地方,新墨西哥你只能看到沙子-没有树木,没有人。
然而,许多世纪前,很多人住在那里。
他们突然离开了。
为什么?科学家研究了死树种植的戒指。
他认为人们不得不离开,因为他们砍伐了所有的树木。
树木被用来生火和建筑。
所以,当人们砍伐树木,他们不得不搬。
(1)、据了解,气候适宜树木年轮生长远离彼此。
答:TB:F答案:一(2)、树木带来大量的阳光和雨水。
大学英语 B2一、交际英语1、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A:You may ask for help.B:I'll give you a hand.C:Please do me a favor.D:I'd come to help.答案: B2、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. A:Good luck.B:Cheer up.C:Go ahead.D:No problem.答案: B3、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A:Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B:Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C:Ha…ha, I like swimming.D:Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.答案: D4、--Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?--_______________.A:Sorry, I don't know youB:No, you can'tC:Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD:Let me see答案: C5、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A:I hope soB:ReallyC:I'm glad you didD:The sound was nice答案: C二、阅读理解1、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it becarried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A:By making laws.B:By enforcing discipline.C:By educating the public.D:By holding ceremonies.答案: A(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A:It should be raised by soldiers.B:It should be raised quickly by hand.C:It should be raised only by Americans.D:It should be raised by mechanical means.答案: B(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________A:It should be attached to the status.B:It should be hung from the top of the monument.C:It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D:It should be carried high up in the air.答案: D(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A:There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B:The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C:There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D:Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案: C(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________A:Arbitrary.B:Respect.C:Happy.D:Brave.答案: B2、What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, anychanges the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.(1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A:The tools he uses.B:The way he uses his tools.C:His ways of learning.D:The various tools he uses.答案: B(2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A:the importance of informationB:the importance of thinkingC:the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD:the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.答案: C(3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A:works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB:does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC:can be used for many purposesD:leave no room for improvement答案: A(4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A:that measurements are keys to success in scienceB:that accuracy of mathematicsC:that investigations are important in scienceD:that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案: C(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________A:The theory of relativity.B:Exactness is the core of science.C:Scientists are different from ordinary people.D:Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答案: D三、词汇与语法1、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A:customersB:supportersC:guestsD:clients答案: D2、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A:massB:messC:guessD:bus答案: B3、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.A:climbB:climbingC:to climbD:climbed答案: B4、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.A:bothB:eitherC:everyD:all答案: B5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A:I haveB:have IC:I didD:did I答案: D四、完型填空1、Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.(1)、A:if B:whether C:when D:which答案: A(2)、A:because B:as C:while D:when答案: B(3)、A:economics B:economical C:economy D:economic答案: D(4)、A:speed B:rate C:pace D:rhythm 答案: C(5)、A:rising B:rise C:raise D:raising答案: B(6)、A:with B:to C:from D:in答案: A(7)、A:being increased B:increased C:increase D:increasing答案: D(8)、A:history B:historical C:historic D:historically答案: B(9)、A:necessary B:inevitable C:essential D:basic答案: C(10)、A:that B:of which C:who D:what答案: A五、英译汉(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.虽然John和他的哥哥(弟弟)年龄有差距,可他们的性格还是不同不同的物质磁性各不相同(2)、China will build up a space station in ten years.未来十年内,中国将会建造一个空间站。
大学英语B统考复习题一第一部分:交际用语(共5小题,每题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完毕旳对话,针对每个对话中未完毕旳部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出对旳选项。
1. — Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?— ______________A. I’m listening.B. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don.2. — What can I do for you, sir?— _______________A. Can you lend me some money?B. Nothing.C. I want a pair of shoes.D. Whatever.3. — Please help yourself to the seafood.— _________.A. No, I can’tB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. Well, seafood don’t suitD. Thanks, but I don’t like seafood4. —How was your trip to London, Jane?— _________.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC. The guide showed me the wayD. By plane and by bus5. — David injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? _____________A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后旳两个选项中选出对旳答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
一、交际用语(一)抱歉1. —________to have kept you waiting so long.抱歉及道歉C—Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. It’s a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I am welcome2. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. 抱歉及道歉B—________.A. GreatB. Don’t worryC. That’s fineD. Not at all3. —Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake. 抱歉及道歉C—________.A. That’s rightB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. All right4. —Good evening, Professor Hardy.—Good evening, John. Come in, please.—Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.—No, ________.抱歉及道歉BA. thank youB. not at allC. thanksD. let it alone5. —I’m afraid I can’t go to your party, I have an important exam tomorrow.抱歉及道歉A —________!A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. No problemD. Mind yourself6. —I can’t repair your recorder until tomorrow, I’m afraid. 抱歉及道歉A—That’s OK, there’s________.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no worry7. —I do apologize for not being able to attend your birthday party. 抱歉及道歉B—________.We’ll get together later.A. Go aheadB. Don’t worryC. That’s rightD.Don’t mention it8. —Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day. 抱歉及道歉B—________.A I don’t know thatB That’s all rightC Yes, we’ll have another partyD No, the party wasn’t held(二)购物9.—We need some toothpaste. 购物B—________A. Let’s go to the bookstore.B. Let’s get some.C. Let’s buy them.D. Let’s go.10. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 购物D—It’s 499 Yuan. ________.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?(三)邀请11. —How about going fishing? 邀请B—________. I have no patience for that.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. PardonD. Apologize12. —Would you like to go skating with me?邀请C—________.A. Yes, I think soB. No, thanksC. Yes, I’d love toD. I’m afraid not13. —Please help yourself to the fish. 邀请A—________A. Thanks, but I don’t like the fish.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, fish don’t suit me.D. No, I can’t.14. —Can you go to the concert with us this evening?邀请B— _______A. No, I already have plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C. No, I really don’t like being with you.D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.15. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? 邀请A— _______A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can’t.D. That’s all set.(四)请求16. —Excuese me, can I smoke here? 请求C—________.A. You mustn’tB. NoC. You’d better notD. I’m sorry, you can17. —Will you please give me the note to him? 请求A—________.A. Certainly, I’ll give it to himB. No, please notC. Sorry, I don’tD. Yes, please do18. —May I see your tickets, please? 请求C—________A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’t.C. Sure.D. Yes, you can.19. —Hello, may I talk to the director now? 请求A—________A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know.20. —Do you mind changing seats with me? 请求C— _______A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.21. —Do you mind my smoking here? 请求B— ______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’d rather not.D. Good idea.22. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?请求A— _______ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don’t know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?(五)建议23. —Don’t watch TV too much on Sundays.建议C—_________.A. Yes, I won’t.B. No, I will.C. No, I won’t.D. Yes, I do.24. —Waiter! 建议C—________?—I can’t eat this. It’s too sweet.A.OKB. All rightC. YesD. Pardon25. —Would you like some more rice? 建议A—________, but I’m quite full.A. That’s very kind of youB. Certainly notC. I need no moreD. I like some26. —Would you mind changing seats with me?建议C—________.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do27. —Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous 建议B—________A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won’t do it again.C. It doesn’t matter.D. It’s good.28. —What about having a drink?建议A—________.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too29. —Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15. 建议B—________.A. I’ll think it overB. I see. We have 30 minutes leftC. That’s very kind of youD. I’m afraid so30. —Why not go and have dinner in the restaurant? 建议C—________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agr eeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure31. —Is it possible for you to work late tonight? 建议D— _______A. I like it.B. I’ll do that.C. I’d love to.D. I think so.32. —Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? 建议B—_______ I’m full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.(六)询问信息33.—Must I be home before seven? 询问信息A—________.A. No, you needn’tB. No, you mustn’tC. Yes, you willD. No, you won’t34.—Which sweater do you like better? 询问信息D— ________.A. Good ideaB. Yes, it’s niceC. Yes, pleaseD. I can’t decide35. —Medam,do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D—________.A. Wow, you got the ideaB. No, never mindC. pretty well, I guessD. Sorry, I’m new here36. —I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ________? 询问信息B —I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A. What do you doB. And youC. Where were youD. Do you37. —When are you going to the show? 询问信息D—_________.A. Last night.B.I amC. Yesterday.D. This evening.38. —Would you like some more coffee?询问信息C—________.A. Yes. I wouldB. No, I wouldn’tC. No, thank you.D. I’ve had enough.39. —What does Tom’s wife do for a living? 询问信息A—________.A. She is a doctor.B. Tom loves his wife.C. She has a happy life.D. She lives far from here.40. —So, ________this weekend, Kate?询问信息A—Oh, Diane and I went for a drive in the country.A. what did you doB. how well did you playC. how good were youD. when did you go41. —What is your eldest sister like? 询问信息C—________.A. She is happyB. She is illC. She is tallD. She is at home42. —How tall is your sister? 询问信息D—________A. She is not very well.B. She is 28 years old.C. She is very nice.D. She is as tall as I am.43. —How soon will your father fly to New York? 询问信息C—________A. At 7.00 amB. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.44. —What would you like to have, meat or fish?询问信息A—________.A. Either will doB. Yes, I like meatC. Yes, I like fishD. No, they are not my favorite45. —Do you prefer tea or coffee? 询问信息C—________A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.46. —What do you think of my dress? 询问信息D—________.A. It’s on saleB. It’s a birthday present for youC. You really need oneD. It looks very good on you47. —Did you use to play the piano?询问信息B—________A. Yes, I do.B. No, I didn’t.C. Yes, I play it every day.D. No, I do.48. —What’s this in English?询问信息A—________A. It’s a map.B. This is a map.C. Yes, it’s a map.D. No, it isn’t.49. —________?询问信息A—I’m from Mexico.A. Where are you fromB. How do you come hereC. What’s your na meD. How far is it50. —What’s your father do?询问信息C—________.A. He is cleaning the streetB. He is fortyC. He is a farmerD. He is all right51. —Excuese me, is there any grocery store around here?询问信息B —Yes, ________on Pine street .It’s not far from here.A. you like itB. there is oneC. you’ll catch itD. it’s warm and foggy52. —Paul, ________? 询问信息B—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that53. —________C—He teaches physics in a school. 询问信息A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?54. —________ 询问信息B—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?55. —How often do you go dancing?询问信息C—________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.56. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D—________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I gue ss.D. Sorry, I’m new here.57. —How was your trip to London, Jane? 询问信息A— _______A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.58. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 询问信息C— Really? ______A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?59. —Are you getting a new flat this year?询问信息B—_______ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Ar(七)求助与提供帮助60. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? 求助及提供帮助D—________.A. You can’t miss itB. I don’t knowC. No, I can’tD. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself61. —Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? 求助及帮助A—________.A. No problemB. I hope soC. that’s all rightD. That’s a good idea62. —Could I borrow your car for a few day? 求助及提供帮助C—________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn’t matter63. —Could you help me with my physics, please? 求助及提供帮助D—________A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.64. —Could I borrow your car for a few days? 求助及提供帮助C—________A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.65. —What can I do for you? 求助及提供帮助A—________A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. I’m busy.66. —Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? 求助及提供帮助B—________A. Don’t ask that.B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.C. No, I can’t say that.D. No, you’re driving too fast.67. —Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 求助及提供帮助D—_______ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You’re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.(八)问候68. —Nice day, ________?问候B—Yes, it is.A. is itB. isn’t itC. what’s itD. isn’t that69. —Happy New Year to you and your parents!问候D—________.A. Thank youB. You are happy, tooC. Yes, we are happyD. The same to you70. —Good morning, John. How are you doing? 问候C—________A. I’m pleased.B. Good nightC. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?71. —How are you today?问候A—________, thank you.A. FineB. GoodC. NiceD. Great72. —How do you do? 问候B—________A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Not too bad.D. Very well.73. —Hi,Tom, how’s everything with you?问候B—________, and how are you?A. Don’t men tion itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast74. —How is everything? 问候D—________A. Not at all.B. It was nothing.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Just so—so.75. —How are you? You look nice! 问候B—________.A. Thanks, so are youB. Thanks, so do youC. Yes, I doD. Yes, you are too 76.—Happy Teacher’s Day to you, Mr. Wang!问候A—________.A. Thank youB. All the sameC. Me, tooD. The same to you(九)感谢77. —Well done, Jim, You did very well in the high jump. 感谢C—_________.A. I’m glad to hear thatB. That’s right.C. Thank youD. The same to you78. —Thank you for helping me.感谢C—________.A. Don’t thank meB. You are welcome to meC. Not at allD. I’m glad to do it79. —Your dress is very beautiful. 感谢D—________I bought it yesterday.A. Oh, no.B. Oh, really?C. Just so—so, I think.D. Thank you.80. —Thank you for your great dinner. I really enjoyed it.感谢 A—________you enjoyed it.A. I’m so gladB. I’m sorryC. What a pityD. Surprisingly81. —Thank you so much for the coat you bought me. 感谢B—________.A. No thanksB. I’m glad you like itC. Please don’t say soD. No, it’s not so good82. —Thank you for your nice gifts.感谢A—________A. I’d glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It’s very kind of you.D. I’m sorry to hear that.83. —Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. 感谢C— _______A. Great, I am very art—conscious.B. Don’t mention it.C. Thanks for your compliments.D. It’s fine.(十)祝愿与祝贺84. —Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.祝愿祝贺C —________.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn’t do it wellC. Thank youD. It’s pleasure85. —Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend!祝愿及祝贺D—________.A. Me tooB. Yes, I’ll be free thenC. That’s all rightD. The same to you86. —Mike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. 祝愿祝贺C—Oh, really? ________A. Good luck.B. Great.C. Have a good time.D. Congratulations!87. —I’m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.祝愿祝贺A—________!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations88. —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. 祝愿祝贺B—________A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations!That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!89. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. 祝愿祝贺C— _______.A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no I didn’t do it well.C. Than k you.D. It’s a pleasure.90. —Tomorrow is my birthday. 祝愿祝贺C— _______A. Oh, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.91. —Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!祝愿祝贺B— _______ This is not the end of the world.A. Good luck.B. Cheer up.C. Go ahead.D. No problem.(十一)打电话92. —________?打电话B—This is Mr. Smith speaking now.A. Who are youB. Who is thatC. Who are you callingD. What do you want to say93. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.打电话C—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me94. —Who’s that speaking? 打电话C—This is Tom ________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying95. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 打电话C—________A. I’m listeningB. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don.96. —Hi, is Mary there, please? 打电话A— _______A. Hol d on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?交际用语练习:1、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A:No, I can't.B:Sorry, I can't help.C:Well, seafood don't suit.D:Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案:D2、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?-- ________A:No, I already have plans.B:I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C:No, I really don't like being with you.D:I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案:B3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________A:Yes, I beat the others.B:No, no, I didn't do it well.C:Thank you.D:It's a pleasure.答案:C4、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答案:D5、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -- ________A:I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B:Of course not. I have no idea.C:No, I can't.D:That's all set.答案:A6、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A:Oh, wonderful indeed.B:I went there alone.C:The guide showed me the way.D:By plane and by bus.答案:A7、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A:Yes, definitely!B:Oh, not much.C:What is happening in your life?D:You are lucky.答案:B8、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A:No, thanks.B:Yes, I do.C:Yes. I'd rather not.D:Good idea.答案:B9、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.- Really? _______A:Who did that?B:What's wrong with him?C:How did that happen?D:Why was he so careless?答案:C10、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A:You may ask for help.B:I'll give you a hand.C:Please do me a favor.D:I'd come to help.答案:B11、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A:Sure, go ahead.B:I don't know.C:It doesn't matter.D:Who cares?答案:A12、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A:I beg your pardon?B:What do you mean?C:You're welcome.D:Mm, let me think.答案:D13、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______A:Great, I am very art-conscious.B:Don't mention it.C:Thanks for your compliments.D:It's fine.答案:C14、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A:I like it.B:I'll do that.C:I'd love to.D:I think so.答案:D15、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______ This is not the end of the world.A:Good luck.B:Cheer up.C:Go ahead.D:No problem.答案:B16、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A:Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B:Sorry, it's too cheap.C:Hey you can have it.D:See you later.答案:A17、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A:Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B:Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C:Ha…ha, I like swimming.D:Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.答案:D18、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________.A:Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB:Come on, I've got lots of funC:By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD:Well, I'll look forward to your phone call答案:A19、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now? - _____________A:I hate the weather here.B:My hair is getting a bit longer.C:Yeah, thanks for coming.D:I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.答案:D20、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____________A:That sounds wonderful.B:Oh, so early?C:Not at all.D:Good luck!答案:B21、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ________A:It's well.B:It doesn't matter.C:By all means.D:I have no idea.答案:C22、-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- _________A:Fine. How are you?B:How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C:How are you? Thank you!D:Nice. How are you?答案:B23、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A:Hold on. I'll get her.B:No, she isn't here.C:Yes, she lives here.D:Yes, what do you want?答案:A24、-- Would you mind changing seats with me?-- ________A:Yes, you can.B:Of course, I like to.C:No, I don't mind.D:Certainly, please do.答案:C25、-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? -- ________A:I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B:Sorry, I don't like neither.C:Certainly, why not?D:Yes, we like these two places.答案:A26、-- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A:When did your parents arrive in Paris?B:How long have your parents been in Paris?C:Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D:When will your parents go to Paris?答案:B27、- How often do you go dancing?-A:I will go dancing tomorrow.B:Yesterday.C:Every other day.D:I've been dancing for a year.答案:C28、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答案:A29、- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?-A:Forget it.B:Sorry, I like Mexican food.C:That's great!D:Glad you like it.答案:C30、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-A:Wow, you got the idea.B:No, never mind.C:Pretty well, I guess.D:Sorry, I'm new here.答案:D31、I'm going to Beijing next week, you know it's one of the most beautiful cities in China. - _____________________.A:Enjoy yourselfB:It's a pleasureC:Good luckD:very good答案:A32、Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _____________________A:That's right.B:Thanks a lot.C:Congratulations!D:It's a pleasure.答案:C33、Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!- _____________________A:Good idea.B:Sorry, I won't do it again.C:It doesn't matter.D:It's good.答案:B34、When did you move to America?- _____________________A:Three years ago.B:About three years.C:Next year.D:This year.答案:A35、Don't forget to come to my party this evening!- _____________________A:I can't.B:I won't.C:I don't.D:I will.答案:B36、Did you use to play the piano?- _____________________A:Yes, I do.B:No, I didn't.C:Yes, I play it every day.D:No, I do.答案:B37、What would you like to drink?- _____________________A:Thanks a lot.B:Be quick.C:A glass of milk, please.D:I'm sorry.答案:C38、How much is that meat, please?- _____________________A:Ten o'clock.B:Ten yuan a kilo.C:I like it very much.D:I don't like.答案:B39、Where is Kate?- _____________________A:She's in England.B:She's from London.C:She's a nurse in England.D:She is English.答案:A40、-Could I borrow your car, please? -______________________A:Good idea.B:No hurry.C:With pleasure.D:No surprise.答案:C41、I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. - _____________________A:It doesn't matter.B:Forget it.C:My pleasure.D:It's nice of you.答案:A42、I missed yesterday's football final. - _____________________A:It's a good idea.B:What a pity!C:Remember to bring it next time. D:I'm glad to hear that.答案:B43、Do you prefer tea or coffee?- _____________________A:Milk.B:Yes, I like tea.C:Coffee, please.D:None.答案:C44、Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.- _____________________A:Never mind.B:That's all right.C:Good idea.D:You're lucky.答案:C45、-How soon will your father fly to New York?-_____________________A:At 7.00 am.B:Last week.C:In three days.D:Twice a year.答案:C二、阅读理解阅读理解一Passage 1Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!1. The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant.A.TB. F2. The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside.A.TB. F3. The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich.A.TB. F4. The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant.A.TB. F5. The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaurants.A.TB. F答案:B A B A BPassage 2Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros(犀牛)by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"6. Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.A.TB. F7. Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.A.TB. F8. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.A.TB. F9. All people believed Mr. White except the children.A.TB. F10. Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.A.TB. F答案:A B A B APassage 3We are busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time,computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working,information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government,but in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However,computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s,computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing"in the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.。
语法结构(一) 名词&限定词1. There have been many in their marriage but they still love each other.A. right and wrongB. back and forth C . ups and downs D. right and left 解析:正确答案为 C。
man y 修饰可数名词的复数形式,选项中只有 C “2. The officials in the at London airport were very polite. A. Custom B . Customs C . custom D . customs 解析:正确答案为“t h eC u s t o m s ”特指“。
3. His words are but the meaning is deep. A. few B . a few C . little D. a little 解析:正确答案为“words ”为可数名词复数,只能用 f ew/a few 修饰,little/a little 修饰 的是不可数名词;而 f ew 表示否定,强调“很少、少到 4. The is just around the corner and you won ’t miss it. A. bicycles ’ shop B. bicycles shop C. bicycle shop D. bicycle ’s shop 解析:正确答案为 C 。
名词有时候可以直接作定 5. Would you like some more coffee? There ’s still left. A. a little B. little C. a few D . few 解析:正确答案为 A 。
后半句 6. The salary of a taxi driver is much higher than salary. A. the teacher ’s B . the teacher C . of the teacher D . teacher 解析:正确答案为 A 。
大学英语b统考试题及答案大学英语B统考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. M: I can't believe we've finished all the assignments already.W: Yes, and it's only the first week of the semester!Q: What does the woman mean?a) She's surprised by the amount of work they've done.b) She's worried about the workload.c) She's happy they're ahead of schedule.2. W: I'm thinking of taking a part-time job to support my studies.M: That's a great idea. It will help you gain some practical experience.Q: What does the man think about the woman's plan?a) It's a waste of time.b) It will be helpful.c) It's too demanding.(其他题目略)B. 长对话理解(每题3分,共10分)听下面的对话,回答3-5题。
3. M: Have you decided on a topic for your research paper? W: Yes, I'm going to write about the impact of social media on communication.Q: What is the woman's research paper about?a) The history of social media.b) The effects of social media on communication.c) The future of communication technologies.4. W: I've been trying to find relevant sources, but it's quite challenging.M: You might want to check the university library's online database.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?a) Visit the library.b) Use the library's online database.c) Ask the professor for help.(其他题目略)二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of using renewable energy?a) It reduces dependency on foreign oil.b) It lowers the cost of electricity.c) It increases the demand for non-renewable resources.2. The author suggests that renewable energy can help to reduce air pollution. What is the main reason?a) It produces fewer emissions.b) It is more cost-effective.c) It is widely available.(其他题目略)B. 填空题(每题2分,共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has made information more accessible and has opened up new opportunities for collaboration. However,it has also brought about new challenges, such as cybercrime and the spread of misinformation.6. The Internet has made ________ more accessible to people around the world.7. One of the benefits of the Internet is that it has created opportunities for ________.(其他题目略)三、词汇与语法(共20分)A. 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)1. The company's profits have ________ significantly this year.a) soaredb) declinedc) remained2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is ________ on schedule.a) proceedingb) delayingc) interrupting(其他题目略)B. 语法题(每题2分,共10分)1. The book was so interesting that he ________ read it for three hours without a break.a) couldb) mightc) must2. She ________ to the party if she had known the truth.a) wouldn't gob) wouldn't have gonec) didn't go(其他题目略)四、翻译(共20分)A. 汉译英(每题5分,共10分)1. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的合作。
交际英语资料说明:2011年4月大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础必备资料“大学英语B”网考是什么性质的考试?回答:“大学英语B”网考是高校网络教育统一考试之一,主要针对电大及各网络高等教育的非英语专业和非艺术专业的本科学生。
通过“大学英语B”网考是该类学生获得毕业证书的必要条件之一,因此,上述学生必须通过“大学英语B”网考方可顺利毕业。
大学英语B网络统考:适用范围为各电视大学,远程教育学院,各种网络教育学院的专升本考试,统一组织的上机考试,题目随机从题库抽选,每年3次,4月,9月,12月本资料由学长特供在2011年3月27日为有复习基础的同学准备的复习资料,请尊重汇编者的努力,不要随意修改后转发。
根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定:汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。
壹、交际用语的考查形式一、给出问语,选答语(常考)二、给出问语的一部分,补充完整问语三、给出答语,选问语四、给出答语的一部分,补充完整答语说明:给出问语或答语的一部分,这就给了考生更多的提示,缩小了选择的范围,在一定程度上降低了试题的难度。
在做类似考题时,应抓住题干中已有文字提供的信息,选择最符合题意的选项,排除干扰项。
例如:—Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?—I’m full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.讲解:第一说话人询问对方“你要不要再吃一块圣诞蛋糕?”,根据答者的第二句话I’m full.“我吃饱了”,推断出前一句的答语应该是No more, thanks“吃不下了,谢谢”。
而选项A,C 表示接受邀请,D表示“没有什么(要说/做)的了”,均不符合题意,可直接排除。
所以选B。
贰、交际用语的答题方法一、答语的三个原则在学习、使用和复习交际用语部分时,大家要掌握使用交际用语的几个原则:A. 礼貌原则无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/情感,发话/发问和应答都要有礼貌,即使表达不同看法或批评意见,也要委婉间接表达,使对方听起来不刺耳,例如:— Do you think I can use your car for one day?—.A. I’m afraid not.B. No, you can’t.C. I won’t let you do that.D. Absolutely not.解析:此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”,对方如果不能答应,应该委婉地表示拒绝。
大学英语B统考复习题一第一部分:交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. — Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?— ______________A. I’m listening.B. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don.2. — What can I do for you, sir?— _______________A. Can you lend me some money?B. Nothing.C. I want a pair of shoes.D. Whatever.3. — Please help yourself to the seafood.— _________.A. No, I can’tB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. Well, seafood don’t suitD. Thanks, but I don’t like seafood4. —How was your trip to London, Jane?— _________.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC. The guide showed me the wayD. By plane and by bus5. — David injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? _____________A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Passage 1If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world’s forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Corps will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.6. The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.A. TB. F7. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.A. TB. F8. The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.A. TB. F9. We’ll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people’s view.A. TB. F10. The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.A. TB. FPassage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached(附予) to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U. S. A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extendedonly three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate(伙伴)waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U. S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible inthe U. S.D. Not every country treats the concept of times as the same.12. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.13. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?A. At 7:00 am.B. At 4:00 pm.C. At the midnight.D. At 4:00 am.14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. In the U. S. A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U. S. A..D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.15. From the passage we can safely infer that ______________.A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC. it makes no difference in the U. S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。