高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练15

高考英语二轮复习：完形填空（夹叙夹议）一、完形填空（共10题；共165分）( 20分) （2021高二上·宁波期中）完形填空I had gone from being a daughter in my parents' home to marrying and being a wife. Within a year of marrying, I had a child and a new 1 —mother. It seemed that I was 2 defined in relation to someone else. I was somebody's daughter, somebody's wife, somebody's mother. So, where was Jane? More 3 who was Jane?In between having four more children, 4 my husband as he started a business, and serving in our community, I 5 Jane. Sometimes, I wondered if there was anyone to seek. Did I 6 outside my relationship to others? I didn't 7And then I wrote a short story aimed at children. I typed it and sent it out. To my great 8 , it was accepted. I wrote more stories. Many of them were 9 , but I still kept writing. And, in writing, I foundmy _ 10 I also found that people listened. I wrote of mothering. I wrote of living with depression. I wrote of living on a 11 budget while my husband's new business struggled to survive. And thus I becamean 12 person, looking for and finding the words inside me. I shared those words with others. I knew that I could make a 13 through those words. Shy by nature, I'm 14 to speak in public. However, through my writing, I can 15 those words. I can touch others by sharing my thoughts and feelings, as well as my experiences and struggles."I didn't know you 16 depression," one friend said after reading my article on living with depression. That opened a(n) 17 between us on how depression can be as weakening as any physical disease. We laughed and cried together as she shared her own experiences. Our friendship 18 _ . At the same time, with my newfound independence increasing I became more 19 _ . Additionally, I had a sense of 20 when I knew I was helping someone else.1. A. task B. role C. honor D. burden2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always3. A. importantly B. evidently C. strangely D. interestingly4. A. urging B. comforting C. supporting D. instructing5. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked up to D. looked away from6. A. exist B. rank C. wait D. stand7. A. care B. admit C. mind D. know8. A. doubt B. puzzlement C. surprise D. relief9. A. rejected B. prohibited C. replaced D. postponed10. A. status B. voice C. figure D. chance11. A. tight B. casual C. flexible D. rough12. A. honest B. outgoing C. ambitious D. independent13. A. wish B. fortune C. difference D. promise14. A. ready B. afraid C. willing D. shocked15. A. find B. appreciate C. free D. remember16. A. suffered from B. got rid of C. gave in to D. benefited from17. A. argument B. bargain C. competition D. dialogue18. A. formed B. continued C. deepened D. worsened19. A. patient B. confident C. reliable D. sensitive20. A. justice B. direction C. belonging D. achievement( 20分) （2021高三上·绍兴期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

百题斩高考专题完形填空（15空）精练精析15篇-2023年高考英语语法重难点复习百题斩2023年高考英语语法重难点复习百题斩-完形填空（15空）（2022·重庆巴蜀中学高三阶段练习）Sometimes simple words can arouse great sentiments (情感). If a(n) ____1____ tells you “I’m so proud of you,” you can bet it will ____2____ your heart. Or inthe ____3____ of Jensen Weiss, millions of them.In a video his mom Christina Weiss posted to TikTok late last year andthen ____4____ recently, the 2-year-old tells his mom he’s “so proud” of her. Why?“You cleaned my room. You’re so ____5____,” he says. The original video was ____6____ more than 6million times.Weiss told Fox News Digital she had cleaned her son’s room while he wasout ____7____ with his dad. “I heard him run into his room and say‘wooo0oooow’and then heard his little feet running to find me and I knew it was going to be ____8____ !”She said she reposted it at the request of her followers in late March“to ____9____ joy whenever and wherever we can.”Weiss said she’s had ma ny _____10_____ in her life, including mental health issues. Her recovery journey has _____11_____ influenced the way she raises her kids.“I _____12_____ in an intensive recovery program that many of my bad choices were _____13_____ my lack of self-love and the tough environment I grew up in,” the Moorefield, West Virginia mom told Fox News Digital. “I hope to raise children who love themselves more than anything and won’t ever let _____14_____ factors change how they feel about themselves.”Weiss added, “I hope they always know they are loved, they are enough, and they will always be amazing humans to their _____15_____, no matter what.”1．A．child B．teenager C．adult D．adolescent2．A．open B．break C．surprise D．melt3．A．event B．case C．way D．form4．A．ignored B．delivered C．deleted D．reposted 5．A．curious B．friendly C．nice D．busy6．A．edited B．liked C．posted D．created7．A．playing B．working C．studying D．crying 8．A．popular B．heartbreaking C．sweet D．easy 9．A．experience B．spread C．accept D．discover 10．A．failures B．discoveries C．achievements D．struggles 11．A．positively B．actively C．badly D．relatively 12．A．doubted B．admitted C．learned D．lied13．A．due to B．far from C．up to D．ahead of 14．A．private B．outside C．personal D．social 15．A．followers B．peers C．friends D．family（2022·湖南·雅礼中学高三阶段练习）Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He constantly ____16____ hired hands. Most people were ____17____ to work on farms along the Atlantic. They feared the awful ____18____ that swept across the Atlantic, causing great damage to the buildings and crops. As the farmer interviewed applicants for the job, he received a steady stream of ____19____ .Finally, a short, thin man, well past middle age, ____20____ the farmer. “Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him. “Well, I can sleep when the wind ____21____ ,” answered the little man.Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer, ____22____ for help, hired him. The little man worked well around the farm, busy ____23____ , and the farmer felt satisfied wit h the man’s work.Then one night the wind howled loudly in from ____24____ . Jumping out of bed, the farmer grabbed a lantern and rushed next door to the hired hand’s sleeping quarters. He _____25_____ the little man and yelled, “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they blow away !”The little man rolled over in bed and said _____26_____, “No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.”Enraged(激怒)by the response, the farmer had intended to fire him on the spot. _____27_____ , he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. Tohis _____28_____ , he discovered that all of the haystacks had been covered with tarpaulins(防水帆布). The cows were in the barn, and the chickens were in the coops(笼子). The _____29_____ were barred and the windows weretightly _____30_____ . Everything was tied down. Nothing could blow away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep while the wind blew.16．A．called off B．picked out C．advertised for D．looked out 17．A．open-minded B．unwilling C．confident D．longing 18．A．earthquake B．dust C．pests D．storms 19．A．comments B．deals C．suggestions D．refusals 20．A．approached B．appointed C．appreciated D．approved 21．A．whistles B．blows C．breezes D．dies22．A．thankful B．ashamed C．desperate D．ready 23．A．from time to time B．in vainC．against his will D．from dawn to dusk24．A．offshore B．the backyard C．nearby D．beneath 25．A．left B．watched C．shook D．touched26．A．apologetically B．carefully C．firmly D．purposefully 27．A．Consequently B．Instead C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise 28．A．disappointment B．advantage C．credit D．amazement 29．A．doors B．crops C．floors D．walls30．A．broken B．secured C．linked D．built（2022·湖北黄冈·高三开学考试）When I was seven years old and my sister Amy was just five years old, we were playing on top of a bunk bed. I thought without help or any ____31____ from me at all, suddenly Amy disappeared off of the top of the bunk bedand ____32____ with a crash on the floor. I nervously peered over the side of the bed and saw that she had landed ____33____ on her hands and knees on the ground. I was nervous because my parents had ____34____ me with making sure that we played as ____35____ as possible. I saw my sister’s painful face threatening to ____36____ from her mouth and threatening to wake up my parents. So I did the only thing my little seven-year-old ____37____ could think to do to change this ____38____. I said, “Amy, Amy, wait. Don’t cry…No human lands on all fours like that. Amy, I think this means you’re a unicorn (独角兽). “ ____39____, that was cheating, but there was nothing in the world my sister would want more than the unicorn. Instead of crying, instead of ____40____ our play, with all the negative consequences that would have waited for me, a smile ____41____ across her face. She climbed onto the bunk bed again with all the grace of a baby unicorn, with one ____42____ leg. What we ____43____ unconsciously at that tender age is something called positive psychology. It’s not necessarily the reality that shapes us, but the lens (棱镜) through which your brain ____44____ the world that shapes your reality. And if we can change the lens, believe me we can change every single educational and business ____45____ at the same time.31．A．hug B．drag C．risk D．push32．A．perceived B．completed C．landed D．exploded 33．A．crazily B．painfully C．happily D．widely 34．A．provided B．awarded C．shared D．charged35．A．safely B．warmly C．loudly D．mildly36．A．jump B．erupt C．complain D．mourn37．A．face B．head C．brain D．soul38．A．tragedy B．chance C．shock D．legend 39．A．Oppositely B．Obviously C．Similarly D．Consequently 40．A．ceasing B．continuing C．envying D．replacing 41．A．proceeded B．slid C．spread D．stretched 42．A．broken B．slim C．freezing D．dead43．A．adapt to B．come across C．pay for D．point out 44．A．changes B．imagines C．views D．creates 45．A．appearance B．person C．protest D．outcome（2022·江苏省如皋中学高三开学考试）My first caregiving experience involved driving 180 miles every day to see my grandmother who was terminally ill. I was certainly ___46___ as the weeks turned into months, but the desire to ___47___ my grandmother in her last days was overwhelming(无法抗拒的).Years later, my 87-year-old father required more ___48___ skills than I could provide. As he lived 700 miles away from me, I deeply ___49___ that I couldn’t take care of him myself, but I thought my nightly phone calls, filled with laughter and family news, provided him with ___50___ support.Then, ___51___ , because of cancer, I became the one who needed ___52___. Friends provided meals, house cleaning, and rides to appointments. The gratitude I felt for these acts of ___53___ was beyond words. It was also because of their thoughtfulness that I could focus all my energy on healing (治愈) my body and mind.Soon afterwards, in trying to find a meaningful purpose, I ___54___ the idea of offering assistance to other caregivers. I was ____55____ with both sides of the struggle, and this ____56____ me to pay it forward for the incredible amountof support I had received.A(n) ____57____ arose when a caregiver I knew for years was unable to travel to her winter home in Florida. While recovering from surgery, shewas ____58____ to drive. When she asked me to be the driver, Ididn’t ____59____ , so we headed south on an adventure.Now, due to the pandemic, I have to suspend the program, but I look forwardto ____60____ my journey of caring for caregivers soon. I welcome the chance to lift the burden off their shoulders, even if it’s for just a minute. 46．A．relieved B．delighted C．frustrated D．exhausted47．A．rescue B．comfort C．please D．protect48．A．communication B．survival C．nursing D．working49．A．regretted B．assumed C．feared D．appreciated50．A．professional B．physical C．financial D．emotional51．A．unfortunately B．gradually C．eventually D．surprisingl y52．A．encouragement B．attention C．care D．guidance53．A．bravery B．modesty C．honesty D．kindness54．A．reflected on B．came upon C．went over D．focused on55．A．faced B．occupied C．acquainted D．associated56．A．allowed B．required C．advised D．forced57．A．problem B．crisis C．opportunity D．emergency58．A．forbidden B．expected C．supposed D．determined59．A．respond B．hesitate C．struggle D．compromise60．A．extending B．planning C．finishing D．continuing （2022·上海民办南模中学高三开学考试）Mind-reading AI turns thoughtsinto words using a brain implantAn artificial intelligence can accurately translate thoughts into sentences, at least for a limited vocabulary of 250 words. The system may bring us a step closer to ____61____ speech to people who have lost the ability because of paralysis.Joseph Makin at the University of California, San Francisco, and his colleagues used deep learning algorithms to study the brain ____62____ of four women as they spoke. The women, who all have epilepsy, already had electrodes attached to their brains to ____63____ seizures. Each woman was asked to read aloud from a set of sentences as the team measured brain activity. The largest groupof sentences ____64____ 250 unique words.The team fed this brain activity to a neural network algorithm, training it to identify regularly ____65____ patterns that could be linked to repeated aspects of speech, such as vowels or consonants. These patterns were then fed to a second neural network, which tried to turn them into words to ____66____ a sentence.Each woman repeated the sentences at least twice, and the final repetition didn’t form part of the training data, ____67____ the researchers to test the system. Each time a person speaks the same sentence, the brain activity associated will be similar but not identical. “M emorising the brain activity of the these sentences wouldn’t help, so the network instead has to learn what’s similar about them so that it can generalise to this final example,” says Makin. Across the four women, the AI’s best ____68____ was an average translation error rate of 3 percent.Makin says that using a small number of sentences made it easier for the AI to learn which words tend to follow others. For example, the AI was able to decode that the word “Turner” was always likely to follow the word “Tina” in this set of sentences, from brain ____69____ alone.The team tried decoding the brain signal data into _____70_____ words at time, rather than whole sentences, but this increased the error rate to 38 per cent even for the best performance. “So the network clearly is learning facts about which words go together, and not just which neural activity _____71_____ to which words,” says Makin. This will make it hard to _____72_____ the system to a larger vocabulary because each new word increases the number of possible sentences, reducing _____73_____.Making says 250 words could still be useful for people who can’t talk. “We want to deploy this in a patient with an actual speech disability,” he says, although it is possible their brain activity may be different from that of the women in this study, making this more _____74_____.Sophie Scott at University College London says we are a long way from being able to translate brain signal data comprehensively. “You probably know around 250, 000 words, so it’s st ill an incredibly _____75_____ set of speech that they’re using,” she says.61．A．inspecting B．restoring C．admiring D．inspiring 62．A．emotion B．attractiveness C．awareness D．signals 63．A．monitor B．master C．control D．expect 64．A．concluded B．excluded C．contained D．increased 65．A．extended B．occurring C．ignored D．concerned 66．A．form B．handle C．hand D．force67．A．issuing B．producing C．allowing D．acquiring 68．A．behavior B．comment C．preparation D．performance 69．A．possibility B．activity C．capacity D．responsibility 70．A．individual B．financial C．social D．technical 71．A．serves B．finishes C．maps D．competes 72．A．switch up B．put up C．rise up D．scale up 73．A．privacy B．accuracy C．currency D．fluency 74．A．critical B．specific C．proper D．difficult 75．A．committed B．oppressed C．restricted D．dominated（2022·上海交大附中高三开学考试）America’s eating habits have changed radically over the past 40 years. We consume more and more food of less and less nutritional value. The nation’sadult obesity rate is now 42.4%.Why have our habits changed? Part of the reason is demographic (人口学的). When women moved into the workplace, ____76____, there was less time at home to devote to cooking. The result has been more eating out or store-bought prepared meals. ____77____ has played a role, too: The microwaveoven ____78____ an industry of highly processed fools larded with fats and oils.In Hooked, Michael Moss, a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, raises a question —What if the foods we’re swallowing have been designed and marked to become addictive? While presenting his case, Mr. Moss offers an appealing tour of America’s food ____79____, taking side trips into biology and psychology and, not least, into the world of food compounds.Mr. Moss begins with the science of addition. The definition of addiction he likes best —“a repetitive behavior that some people find difficult to quit”—comes from a one-time chief executive of Philip Morris.As for the ____80____ that affects our food choices, Mr. Moss notes that, while it takes l0 seconds for the brain to feel the effects of cigarettes, sugar’s effects are felt 20 times faster —and salt and fat don’t take much longer than that. The difference ____81____ nicotine (尼古丁) needing to enter the bloodstream to reach the brain, while sugar and salt take a ____82____ through the taste buds (味蕾). But the tongue is ____83____ by the nose when it comes to driving our eating decisions. While there are 10,000 taste buds, there are 10 million olfactory receptors (嗅觉受体), and they can detect hundreds of scents. “Flavor is the combination of taste and smell,” writes Mr. Moss, “and the lion’s share of the ____84____ in this goes to smell.”Or all the substances that can get us hooked, Mr. Moss says, “nothing is faster than food when it comes to _____85_____ the brain chemistry. Certain kinds of food, that is.” The consumption of the highly processed and sweetened concoctions (调制品) that dominate the American diet: cereals, sodas, fruit juices, cookies, packaged meats, as well as salad dressing and pasta saucesd elivers intense and immediate pleasure and creates a need that fits Mr. Moss’s broad definition of addiction.Why are we only now seeing the harmful effects of the food-induced brain chemistry? Mr. Moss summarizes the thinking of one of the scientists bep rofiles: “We simply haven’t had the _____86_____ we would need, in relation to evolution, to catch up with the dramatic changes in food production and our eating habits of the past forty years.”One major theme of “Hooked” is that the food industry exploit sthis _____87_____—even creates it. Mr. Moss argues that the industry’s growth has been enabled by its “manipulation of our _____88_____ desires,” not least through marketing and sales strategies. He describes companies super-sizing their products (such as the “Double Stuf” Oreo) and creating packaging that can remain _____89_____ (thus easing consumption while, say, driving). One byproduct of these strategies, observes Mr. Moss, is that snacks — often processed products with high convenience but low nutritional value — now account for about 25% of daily calorie consumption. Social norms have adjusted themselves _____90_____: It has become “socially acceptable to eat anything, anywhere, anytime,” Mr. Moss writes.76．A．for instance B．after all C．vice versa D．in addition77．A．Marketing B．Service C．Technology D．Efficiency78．A．made up for B．cast light on C．gave birth to D．went in for79．A．industry B．landscape C．market D．production 80．A．biology B．psychology C．mindset D．mentality81．A．hides from B．stems from C．shifts from D．emerges from82．A．shortcut B．bow C．twist D．chance 83．A．compared B．paralleled C．leveled D．overtaken 84．A．decision B．route C．credit D．benefit85．A．checking out B．stirring up C．paying off D．responding to86．A．temper B．limit C．gap D．time87．A．mismatch B．consumption C．rate D．pride 88．A．intellectual B．rebellious C．instinctual D．conditional 89．A．distinctive B．stylish C．upright D．appetizing90．A．positively B．progressively C．unexpectedly D．accordi ngly（2022·浙江·舟山南海实验高中高三开学考试）I was so blessed for all the special moments I had with my mother. When she waseighty-two, she thought she was ____91____ me by asking me to take her to the many doctor visits she had, but it was a ____92____ for me to spend quality time with her.I tried to make a(n) ____93____ of our days together, ____94____ her doctor’s visits with doing something thrilling. One day, while we were driving and deciding where to eat lunch, I ____95____ to a stoplight and saw a large sign outside a restaurant. I looked at the ____96____ sign and asked my mother. “Have you ever played Skee-Ball?”“No.” she replied.So we chose to eat in this restaurant. I ____97____ the special lunch buffet, and it came with fifty tokens (代币) for the arcade (电玩) games. I ____98____, “Aha! We are rich!”After we ate, it was time to use those golden tokens. Mom loved playing Skee-Ball and collecting ____99____. She moved from game to game like a child. She had fun ____100____ as one machine spewed (喷出) out seven tickets again and again! I ____101____ her token after token for the next game to be played...until we ____102____ tokens.When we went to ____103____ in our handfuls of tickets at the automatic counting machine, Mom chose a toy whistle. The man gave hera(n) ____104____ one for me, so we had fun blowing whistles together.I keep that whistle on my desk, a ____105____ of a wonderful experience with my mom as we embraced (欣然接受) her willingness to make the most of every day.91．A．upsetting B．bothering C．worrying D．hurting 92．A．dream B．challenge C．rule D．privilege 93．A．adventure B．option C．appointment D．contribution 94．A．treating B．sharing C．combining D．arranging95．A．pulled up B．picking up C．setting out D．getting out 96．A．similar B．faint C．colorful D．formal 97．A．prepared B．ordered C．packed D．cooked 98．A．complained B．joked C．recommended D．insisted 99．A．tickets B．information C．coins D．tokens 100．A．jumping B．watching C．smiling D．imagining 101．A．handed B．sent C．owed D．returned102．A．let go of B．caught hold of C．lost sight of D．ran out of103．A．take B．fill C．trade D．bring104．A．popular B．single C．ordinary D．extra 105．A．discovery B．theme C．souvenir D．concern（2022·湖北孝感·高三阶段练习）One summer day, the bushes in our backyard began making all sorts of noise. Or rather, our dog, Bella, was in the bushes and made noise. Our 11-year-old daughter ____106____ Bella’s pawing(刨) at a branch, where there were several caterpillars(蝴蝶幼虫).My husband and I ____107____ that our backyard-frequent hangout of birds-wasn’t the safest ____108____ for caterpillars. So we got a butterfly house where the caterpillars could ____109____ metamorphose(蜕变).Each day, when we took the butterfly house to the ____110____, Bella followed. Each night, when we brought it back inside, Bella followed, and slept under the table on which it rested. We don’t know why Bella wasso ____111____, but she was there for every step of the budding(萌芽的) butterflies’ ____112____.Finally, the caterpillars ____113____ beautiful butterflies. It came asa ____114____ that Bella didn’t seem worried when ourdaughter _____115_____ them. In fact, Bella seemed to understand that this was part of the life _____116_____. It wasn’t until one last butterfly wouldn’t fly away that Bella expressed _____117_____. She gently rested her head near the _____118_____ butterfly, which flied onto her nose. Bella lifted her head, pointed her nose, and _____119_____ one of those breathy dog sighs. With the sigh of Bella, the last butterfly flew off. It seemed a little _____120_____ from a parent to begin one’s own migration.106．A．discovered B．sensed C．imagined D．imitated107．A．determined B．denied C．warned D．worried 108．A．solution B．distance C．circumstance D．investment 109．A．regularly B．temporarily C．safely D．ideally 110．A．room B．backyard C．brick D．branch 111．A．exposed B．attached C．envious D．ignorant112．A．organization B．situation C．explanation D．transforma tion113．A．broke into B．turned into C．ran into D．walked into 114．A．surprise B．delight C．relief D．favor115．A．fed B．caught C．released D．chased116．A．cycle B．trick C．play D．problem117．A．mercy B．concern C．shame D．confusion 118．A．last B．beautiful C．odd D．common119．A．put out B．made out C．figured out D．let out 120．A．comfort B．advice C．push D．blame（2022·湖南师大附中高三阶段练习）Tackling behavioral problems at school is not easy, but Dr. Terrance Newton is doing that witha ____121____ effective solution.In his first year as principal of Warner Elementary School, Newton has already seen a ____122____ change in his at-risk students. All it took was a few quality ____123____ and a pair of clippers.Newton saw the ____124____ as soon as he started at the school. Bullyingwas ____125____ and students were constantly being ____126____. He believed the best way to solve this was to build positive relationships with students. So, he ____127____ to set up a barbershop at school. Having cut hair before, Newton ____128____ the barbershop could be a safe space for students to ____129____. And he was right- not only has he bonded withformer _____130_____, but suspensions have dropped from 103 to 4 in the last year! Even better, bullying has all but stopped.Kamisha Collins has seen the _____131_____ in her 11-year-old son, Brandon Ponzo. “In the beginning of the school year, my son started offreally _____132_____ and was not getting along with Dr. Newton, but now they have built this _____133_____-he loves him very much,” Collins said.“Dr. Newton says positive things to them while cutting their hair. And my son’s behavior and grades have improved so much.”What a brilliant idea not to mention a _____134_____ leader! A little love and care can make a big impact on _____135_____ kids.121．A．suddenly B．similarly C．surprisingly D．hardly 122．A．great B．slight C．harmful D．risky 123．A．haircuts B．conversations C．performances D．services 124．A．fear B．problem C．project D．reason125．A．out of place B．under control. C．underdiscussion D．out of hand126．A．suspended B．criticized C．praised D．protected 127．A．decided B．preferred C．learned D．afforded 128．A．promised B．admitted C．rejected D．figured 129．A．calm down B．open up C．show up D．break down130．A．classmates B．colleagues C．housekeepers D．troublem akers131．A．increase B．encouragement C．difference D．difficulty 132．A．rough B．pleasant C．easy D．mild133．A．barrier B．barbershop C．reputation D．bond 134．A．strict B．brave C．fantastic D．modest 135．A．appealing B．disappointing C．struggling D．lying（2022·河北·高三阶段练习）I can’t remember the first time one of my children told me, “I hate you.” I can, however, tell you that it still happens ____136____, but it does n’t bother me. There are three other words that I won’t ____137____ in my house, however.Last week, I was watching my older son play with a paper airplane. Afterhe ____138____ threw it into a wall and it came apart, hiseyes ____139____ up with tears. “I hate myself,” he said. It wasn’t the first time he’d said it, and I was ____140____ that he’d started to actually believe it.I told him that I never wanted to ____141____ those words again, and that he needed to respect himself. The ____142____ between your kids telling you they hate you and saying they hate themselves is that, five minutes later, they’ve already ____143____ they “hate you”. Self-hate has muchmore ____144____ effect on young people, it can linger(存留) into the rest of their life.Kids who start to believe they hate themselves sometimes ____145____ to form new friendships. As teenagers, they avoid the ____146____ to connect with a potential love interest, because they assume they’ll be rejected. Andas ____147____, they might choose not to ____148____ the dream job because they assume it won’t work out.Sometimes, words are just words. But some words can make the kindof ____149____ I’d very much like to avoid for my children. I don’t fear strong language; I fear language that makes us ____150____.136．A．secretly B．cautiously C．occasionally D．accidentally137．A．bring B．allow C．turn D．take138．A．on purpose B．for sure C．by accident D．on duty 139．A．welled B．kept C．came D．put140．A．surprised B．excited C．relieved D．concerned 141．A．say B．hear C．like D．see142．A．truth B．change C．challenge D．difference 143．A．forgotten B．expected C．thought D．doubted 144．A．simple B．direct C．potential D．beneficial 145．A．struggle B．tend C．happen D．hope 146．A．choice B．decision C．chance D．fear 147．A．graduates B．parents C．friends D．adults 148．A．apply for B．give up C．catch up D．show off 149．A．comment B．impact C．picture D．answer 150．A．cruel B．dirty C．lovely D．weak（2022·辽宁·沈阳二十中一模）A few months ago, one of my fellow graduate students was offered an incredible career-building opportunity. His efforts on a student-led campaign to increase federal funding for basic research had ____151____ an invitation to speak on a conference panel (专家组). It would look great on his CV (简历). I was happy for him, of course. I had been a (n) ____152____ partner in the campaign. I felt that I deserved the same opportunity. Yet I hadn’tbeen ____153____ and I wasn’t sure why.Growing up, I had been taught that the way to ____154____ was to put my head down and work hard. If my work was good enough, it would speak foritself and I would be ____155____. This view, coupled with anatural ____156____, meant that I ____157____ worked up the nerve to put myself forward.However, I decided that I need to ____158____ my life again—by becoming my own biggest advocate.So, with my heart beating fast, I asked my colleague to ask the panel organizers to ____159____ me. My mind was filled with a list of well-practiced _____160_____. Maybe I didn’t deserve it. Maybe I was being too ambitious. But my colleague immediately contacted the organizers, who quickly agreed to _____161_____ me to the panel. Now I’ve come to understand that I can’t be recognized for my word if I’m invisible. This isn’t a revolutionary idea which many people are unfamiliar with. I know, but as an introvert (内向的人) this is my _____162_____ Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰).I think advocating for myself will always make me a little _____163_____. But I do plenty of other uncomfortable things to _____164_____ I’m living my best life. I like getting flu shots. I suppose I can do the same for my _____165_____. 151．A．referred to B．led to C．turned down D．put forward152．A．special B．legal C．strict D．equal153．A．informed B．promoted C．invited D．received154．A．success B．practice C．power D．reality155．A．rewarded B．preserved C．attracted D．affected156．A．kindness B．patience C．shyness D．courage157．A．rarely B．frequently C．instantly D．completely158．A．make sense of B．find fault with C．pay attentionto D．take control of159．A．benefit B．include C．observe D．promote160．A．accomplishment B．emphasis C．inspiration D．self-doubt161．A．track B．send C．hire D．add。

高考英语二轮复习备考：完形填空专题训练Task 1At Gateway High School，a private school in African Zimbabwe，Chinese as a language is becoming a popular optional choice among students.14-year-old Matthew is confident that mastering the Chinese language will open 1 doors of opportunities and broaden his career horizons. “What excites me about learning the Chinese language is knowing that one day I will be able to 2 speak Mandarin and I will be able to go to a university in China，” he said. Challenging himself by learning Chinese might be anex-citing 3 ，but he admitted that learning the world's most spoken language by the number of native speakers is not a 4 in the park. “It's difficult but I don't find that challenging because I just persevere in the 5 ，” he said.Valerie，another student，said，“I 6 to learn Chinese because I wanted to learn a different culture.” The 14-year-old girl believes that with China's 7 global footprints，mastering the Chinese language means more advantages in the 8 job market.Patience Rusher，a Chinese teacher at Gateway High School，said there has been an increased uptake of the Chinese language since it was 9 to the school in 2018. She said mastering the Chinese languagehas 10 career opportunities for her，although the learning process hasbeen a challenging journey. The fascination with Chinese culturealso 11 many students to learn the language.“It's not easy. But with12 and keeping on trying and practicing，especially when it comes to character writing，there is no 13 to it except just practicing your characters every day，up until you understand and grasp them and they become a part of you，” she said.Given the increased economic 14 between Zimbabwe and China，the popularity of Chinese among Zimbabwean students will likely continueto 15 .1. A. secret B. exact C. countless D. similar2. A. officially B. fluently C. frankly D. fortunately3. A. imagination B. camp C. adventure D. story4. A. study B. shelter C. flower D. walk5. A. demand B. way C. subject D. seat6. A. failed B. elected C. pretended D. stepped7. A. increased B. adopted C. advertised D. cured8. A. competitive B. busy C. normal D. precise9. A. decided B. signaled C. introduced D. supported10. A. picked up B. brought up C. showed up D. opened up11. A. attracts B. interviews C. proves D. applies12. A. encouragement B. relationship C. admiration D. contribution13. A. balance B. response C. change D. trick14. A. comment B. engagement C. expectation D. event15. A. grow B. fade C. keep D. fallTask 2Most people walk by trash as they pass on the streets and the sidewalks. Some people don't even notice it. Then there's Billy Adams. He notonly 1 it，but he picks it up.Since spring，the 54-year-old man has spent his daily walks into the District 2garbage around the city. “It's just something I do，” he said. “It's becoming part of my3 .”He leaves his home at about 8：30 am，a garbage bag in hand，ready for a 12-mile walk around the city. 4 ，he walks down Massachusetts Avenue，then to the 14th Street，continually squatting （蹲下）to collect the trashhe 5 along the way.Dressed in sportswear and tracking his walk with a sports watch，Adams picks up everything 6 ，from plastic water bottles to food wrappers，beer cans and 7 face masks. He doesn't wear plastic 8 ，but he always washes his hands.Eventually，he turns toward 9 ，usually going from Q Street over to Georgetown，where he drops in at a Starbucks on M Street for anAmericano—and 10 a fresh garbage bag.Starbucks 11 said they call Adams the “garbage guy”. They often have a bag ready for him wh en he visits the store. “The first time he came，I was 12 ，” said Ouches，the manager at the M Street Starbucks. “I thought，‘Why is he asking for trash bags every day？'”13 being puzzled by the request，Ouches would kindly give Adams a（n）14 bag upon each visit. Soon，he realized what the bag was for.For Adams，he hopes his trash pickups 15 others to litter less and pick up more.1. A. ignores B. finds C. checks D. sees2. A. using B. dropping C. destroying D. collecting3. A. routine B. job C. interest D. hobby4. A. Apparently B. Typically C. Definitely D. Inevitably5. A. grasps B. spots C. abandons D. tells6. A. in depth B. in sight C. in charge D. in place7. A. disposable B. recyclable C. affordable D. available8. A. masks B. gloves C. glasses D. goggles9. A. hospital B. college C. home D. school10. A. asks B. buys C. takes D. requests11. A. devotees B. employees C. customers D. visitors12. A. annoyed B. interested C. confused D. attracted13. A. Instead B. Despite C. Except D. Besides14. A. dirty B. used C. fresh D. empty15. A. warn B. force C. command D. motivateTask 3If not for the kindness of a stranger，Jamaican hurdler （跨栏运动员）Hassle Parchment could haven't been a Tokyo Olympic gold medalist.The 31-year-old athlete took the 1 bus on the day of his semi-final race. Lost in enjoying music，he didn't realize it.“By the time I 2 I realized，‘No，this bus is not going the right way. I'm not familiar with these 3 ，” he said.Running out of time，quickly to 4 another bus to the right place was almost impossible. The hurdler explained how he met a game volunteer who paid his taxi fare to get him to his 5 . Because of her，he made it with enough time to 6 —and then competed in the men's 110-meter racethat 7 him gold and his best time of the season.Parchment was determined to share the victory with the person who helped him. Parchment boarded the bus that 8 him to the same area—thistime 9 —and rode back to find the stranger named Tirana Stojkovic.He 10 her，pulled out his medal and thanked her. “You were vital for my getting to the final that day，” he told her，11 her the medal for her to see.Parchment also showed his 12 by giving Stojkovic a Jamaican Olympic polo shirt and repaying the money she had given him. And the thanksdidn't 13 there：Jamaica's Ministry of Tourism sent her anofficial 14 to visit the island.Stojkovic later posted a picture of herself wearing the shirt on her Integra. “This is a great15 from dear Hansel. Perfect！” she wrote.1. A. regular B. wrong C. punctual D. final2. A. looked up B. calmed down C. walked around D. went ahead3. A. seats B. athletes C. citizens D. surroundings4. A. follow B. grab C. drive D. order5. A. bus B. island C. race D. house6. A. cheer up B. think over C. take off D. warm up7. A. earned B. sent C. awarded D. offered8. A. turned B. delivered C. drew D. welcomed9. A. mistakenly B. precisely C. casually D. intentionally10. A. approached B. noticed C. interviewed D. convinced11. A. saving B. returning C. handing D. leaving12. A. gratitude B. ambition C. regret D. concern13. A. cancel B. spread C. stop D. continue14. A. notice B. invitation C. decision D. agenda15. A. comfort B. help C. gift D. blessingTask 4be 14 or how much I tell myself I love getting away，I will always be 15 of where I come from，and I will always call this place home.1. A. Gradually B. Deliberately C. Temporarily D. Obviously2. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. tiring3. A. plans B. actions C. reasons D. motivations4. A. show around B. communicate with C. set about D. register for5. A. recognition B. membership C. reunion D. dream6. A. remembered B. observed C. achieved D. changed7. A. stuck with B. laid C. finished D. put forward8. A. flexibility B. puzzle C. atmosphere D. diversity9. A. experiments B. customs C. sights D. stories10. A. suggestions B. memories C. decisions D. responses11. A. trips B. times C. replies D. notes12. A. rest B. promise C. apply D. thank13. A. fighting B. moving C. keeping D. fleeing14. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never15. A. nervous B. aware C. proud D. worthy完形填空专题训练答案Task 11～5 CBCDC 6～10 BAACD11～15 AADBATask 21～5 DDABB 6～10 BABCD11～15 BCBCDTask 31～5 BADBC 6～10 DABDA11～15 CACBCTask 41～5 DACBC 6～10 DBDBB 11～15 ADBCC。

专题限时训练(十五)[完形填空第二节(一)](限时：每篇5分钟)(一)At one point along an open highway，I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now，but 1.________ I drove up to the light，it turned red，and I braked to a halt.I looked left，right，2.________ behind me.Nothing.Not a car，no suggestion of headlights，but there I sat, waiting for the light to change，the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 3.________ I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught by the police，because there was obviously 4.________ policeman anywhere around，and 5.________ certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night，the same question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract we all have with each other.It's not only the law，but it's 6.________ agreement we have，and we trust each other to honour it: we don't go through red lights.Like most of us，I'm more ready to be stopped 7.________ doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it 8.________ by any law against it.(二)Whenever a disaster takes place，thousands of people start to contact various organizations and post to online groups in an effort to try to volunteer at 1.________ disaster site.Some2.________ jump into their cars and drive to the area.But 3.___ _____ most of these people don't realize is that spontaneous(自发的)volunteers 4.________ specific training can actually cause more problems rather than reduce them in a disaster situation.In disaster situations，volunteers 5.________ be mentally and physically prepared to work 16 hours a day or more in highly-stressed situations.6.________ may have to live in simple conditions，sleeping in a tent that they bring with them7.________ a gym with many people.And what happens if you get to the situation and discover you can't handle what is happening around you? Volunteers who show up untrained can get in the way rather 8.________ provide some help.So make sure you are trained if you want to be a volunteer.(三)Living in a new country means experiencing a different way of life.This is very exciting and interesting，1.________ it can also be a little challenging at times，because the cultures of all countries are unique.Culture is like 2.________ iceberg.You can see some parts of an iceberg—just like you can see some parts of a country's culture 3.________ you visit it.For example，you can see different ways 4.________ greeting people，hear different languages and observe different festivals and customs.However，a much bigger part of every iceberg is hidden under water.5.________ though this part of the iceberg is hard to see，it is very important—6.________ it，the iceberg would not exist.The same is true of culture.There are many aspects of it 7.________ you cannot see when you visit a different country，for example，the nature of friendship and the importance of time.8.________ will take a long time to understand those values and beliefs.(四)It is inevitable(不可避免的) for us to meet failure and success in everyday life.Most of us are eager for success and scared of failure.However，no one is always successful 1.________ also no one is always a failure.Then 2.________ to deal with failure and success in our life?On the one hand，“Failure is the mother of success.”If we sum 3.________ experiences and lessons after failure，maybe success will come.Nevertheless，if we lose heart and give up former efforts，we will not succeed. 4.________a word，the key to success is our hard struggle.On the other hand，success may cause failure，too.Generally speaking，success often adds confidence and satisfaction，5.________failure is accompanied by misery and sadness.But supposing 6.________ become self­satisfied once we succeed and stop struggling. Then it's sure that failure will come.We should take 7.________ right attitude towards failure and success.To sum up，there is not an absolute limit between success and failure.8.________ is important is our struggle and attitude.(五)Living in modern society，most people are likely to be under great stress which caused by living and succeeding.1.________，a lot of psychological and social problems arise.To deal with stress effectively，one has to be well-prepared both 2.________ and physically.One has to establish the conception that stress is normal and it can be a motivation of success as long as people accept 3.________ existence.Since we cannot destroy stress，why can't we treat with it in 4.________ optimistic way? Stress is not a thing that we should be afraid of 5.________ what we should make full use of.One has to change the way he lives to reduce the influences 6.________ stress.Staying up late and drinking alcohol helps 7.________ but add the risk of getting worse.Keeping a regular calendar and following a healthy diet helps reduce its effects.Stress is not as frightening as it is described 8.________ people build the right conception of it and keep physical health.(六)Every living thing in an ecosystem depends in some way upon other living and nonliving things in the ecosystem.The living things in an ecosystem are 1.________ producers or consumers.Producers don't eat other living things.Producers make food.Green plants are called primary producers.Plants use nonliving nutrition，such as 2.________ chemicals in soil and water to help them make food.They use energy in sunlight to make food.They also use carbon dioxide in air to make food.Consumers are animals eating 3.________ living things.Animals 4._____ ___ only eat plants are called herbivores(食草动物)．Herbivores are primary consumers.Rabbits，mice, 5.________ plant­eating insects are primary consumers.Animals eating other animals are called carnivores(食肉动物)．Carnivores 6.________ bears and hawks are secondary consumers.Ecosystems also have decomposers(分解者)．Decomposers break 7.________dead plants，animals and animal wastes.They turn dead material and waste 8.________ chemical nutrition.Plants take in the nutrition with their roots.They use the nutrition to make more food.(七)There is very little time to waste if we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life.So，while we can，we ought to concentrate 1.________ teaching children something really useful.Politeness is a mark of civilization.2.________ sooner children learn this，the better.In any case，a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.Like it or not，our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money，but we don't make an effort to teach children 3.________ to manage it.So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.Children should learn to take care 4.________ their health.They should know that 5.________ they eat junk food，they will become fat and unhealthy.They should be very clear about 6.________ happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of 7.________ are part of society.We have rights and responsibilities.We have to know a little bit of our history and geography，because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: this is life，this is what you are going to face，8.________ this is how you deal with it.(八)In the letter，you asked me something about CCTV International.Now I will give you some information 1.________ TV International，2.________ was launched on September 25，2000，is the English-language channel of China Central Television.I like the channel and 3.________ are three reasons.To begin 4.________，it focuses on reporting about Chinese politics，economy，culture，tourism，customs，and society to its audience at home and abroad.Meanwhile，it covers international events.I can keep up with 5.________ has happened and what is going on around the world through st but not 6.________ ，we can practise our listening.In my opinion，CCTV International is 7.________ very useful channel.I spend much of my free time watching 8.________ programs and I hope you will be interested in it，too.专题限时训练(十五)(一)1. when/as考查状语从句的引导词。

2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。

三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。

四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。

模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

最新高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题及答案完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line．This one had the shortest 36 ，there was only one guy in it，but he was in a 37 and there seemed to be some difficulties 38．We stepped in behind him．At first, he 39 to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter．But after a while，I realized that what he was actually doing was 40 it into two parts．I offered to help，but he and the checkout lady had it under 41 ．He asked Julie if she would mind putting his 42 basket away．Then he 43 for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair．The 44 he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm 45 this troublesome for him，so I helped there．The checkout operator came around and gave him his 46 and the goods he needed to have to hand．She 47 one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair．I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said，“No．48 you could do me a favor．Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela．"Angela，it 49，was collecting food for people who might 50 go hungry! I hadn’t even 51 her before.This guy，in spite of the limitations，had bought more than twice as 52 shopping as he needed—and given the bigger bag away to help 53 people!He didn’t let the fact that he needed help 54 him from being a help．He may have been limited 55，but his heart was more than able to overcome all that．36．A figure B．space C．queue D．time37．A．supermarket B．wheelchair C．helmet D．uniform38．A．going on B．holding on C．paying off D．setting down39．A．happened B．used C．seemed D．pretended40．A．selecting B．wrapping C．handing D．separating41．A．charge B．control C．improvement D．settlement42．A．empty B．heavy C．large D．broken43．A．felt B．in search of C．seized D．reached44．A．spot B．direction C．distance D．way45．A．caught B．carried C．made D．solved46．A．basket B．bag C．wallet D．change47．A．arranged B．hung C．loaded D．connected48．A．And B．But C．So D．Or49．A．turned out B．found out C．pointed out D．put out50．A．already B．always C．otherwise D．fairly51．A．noticed B．known C．understood D．greeted52．A．many B．much C．few D．little53．A．wealthy B．ordinary C．other D．normal54．A．stop B．require C．lead D．persuade55．A．financially B．morally C．mentally D．physically【参考答案】CBACD BADDC DBBAC ABCAD（A）I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I 1 most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to 3 his family as cold. When we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his son’s windscreen. I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often 6 meearly in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant 7 or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his conce rn for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I 10 him.When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I’ve often felt 11 . For example, I always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends.I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the 13 : She wasn’t a good friend! My anger 14 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I 15 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did somewindow-shopping the previous month. I was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I’d considered her to be 17 . Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . Over the years, however, I’ve learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. A. remember B. enjoy C. value D. admire2. A. excitedly B. nervously C. silently D. instantly3. A. regard B. treat C. take D. think4. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane5. A. Punctually B. Carefully C. Proudly D. Coldly6. A. visited B. interrupted C. warned D. telephoned7. A. greeting B. meeting C. apology D. explanation8. A. interested B. angered C. encouraged D. surprised9. A. long B. short C. warm D. polite10. A. praised B. remembered C. blamed D. thanked11. A. content B. guilty C. curious D. disappointed12. A. in order B. in turn C. without delay D. without difficulty13. A. feeling B. suggestion C. judgment D. belief14. A. disappeared B. grew C. helped D. declined15. A. opened B. refused C. hosted D. invited16. A. depressed B. upset C. fascinated D. shocked17. A. uncaring B. dishonest C. unhappy D. uncooperative18. A. unique B. common C. pleasant D. familiar19. A. opinion B. way C. mind D. life20. A. send B. read C. give D. express【参考答案】1—5 ACACB 6—10 DABBD11—15 DCCBC 16—20 DAABB阅读理解-----1America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways — education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the aging of America has made us a very different society — one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavioris suitable at various ages.A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/ her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in wh ich one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop work ing isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age.” No one says “Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.1. It can be learned from the text that the aging of the population in America ________.A. has made people feel youngerB. has changed people’s social positionC. has changed people’s understanding of ageD. has slowed down the country’s social development2. The underlined word “one” refers to ________.A. a societyB. AmericaC. a placeD. population3. “Act your age” means people should ________.A. be active when they are oldB. do the right thing at the right ageC. show respect to their parents young or oldD. take more physical exercises suitable to their age4. If a’ 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _________.A. normalB. wonderfulC. unbelievableD. unreasonable1. C 主旨题。

10篇附详细解析二轮复习专题经典完形填空（一）Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1_____hadb eenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2_theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3_____,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4_____justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5_____abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6_____.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7____thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea8____pill（药丸）.Shepromisedtowake9_____upinthemorning.Asshewasfalling asleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10_____kept jumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11____,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12_____,butshecouldnansweranyofthequestions.13_____aroundherwaswriting pagesandgages.14_____shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15_____.Shekeptlookingather16_____.Time wasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17_____andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18____.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19____up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20_____dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.1. A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools2. A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass3. A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called4. A.but B.so C.and D.because5. A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased6. A.early te C.heavily D.eagerly7. A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished8. A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing9. A.him B.her C.them D.herself10.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body11.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine12.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper13.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone14.A.If B.Though C.So D.How15.A.with B.about C.on D.to16.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject17.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover18.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying19.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered20.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special 答案简析：1、选B。

2021高考英语二轮完型填空15题版专项练习（二十九）（A）In the past,people used to make clothes and do repairs on things in the house more than nowadays.I think the difference between then and now has been 1by a number of 2 such as the quantity of other 3,the differences in jobs and in lifestyles,etc.In the past,after people finished their workdays,it was still 4and they didn’t have too many other activities to do,5they spent their free time doing some repairs and many women used to make 6(most of them didn’t even have a job).Nowadays,7,a large number of women work and both men and women have to 8the pressures of work and they usually work 9hours,so they have little time to do repairs or make clothes themselves.Another reason that has led to this 10is that people have less and less time for a 11 that requires a lot of time.And when their hobby needs some knowledge,they have little time to learn it.Because everything that you want to 12is more technical and complicated (复杂的) than before,doing repairs takes up too much 13and people nearly always have to turn to a qualified technician.Besides,traditions are being 14because people learn traditions from their parents when they are young,but nowadays,15people have too many hobbies.1.A.planned B.allowed C.caused D.noted2.A.reasons B.choices C.opportunities D.decisions3.A.habits B.thoughts C.activities D.judgments4.A.special B.hot C.normal D.early5.A.but B.so C.if D.because6.A.toys B.clothes C.dinners D.tools7.A.however B.therefore C.otherwise D.besides8.A.look into B.point out C.rely on D.deal with9.A.flexible B.long C.difficult D.happy10.A.mistake B.relationship C.idea D.situation11.A.job B.dream C.hobby D.meeting12.A.fix B.buy C.copy D.check13.A.luck B.power C.courage D.time14.A.studied B.lost C.discussed D.taught15.A.interesting B.ordinary C.young D.elderly（B）I still remember the first day of my class.Dr Horne had the rare ability to make 1maths seem simple.Of course,I still 2to keep up,so I attended his open office hours every week to catch up on the material that I couldn’t 3in class.At first,I was concerned that he wouldn’t be pleased with how much extra help I was seeking.I was 4for no reason.Not only would he go through any homework problem with which I 5,but he made sure I knew that he wanted me to be there.After the work on differential equations was 6,we would sit and chat about Carolina sports,the dynamics (动态) of the classroom and 7his friend’s upcoming wedding.Needless to say,Dr Horne became a 8in my life just when I needed the most 9.I had a difficult time telling certain people about my10to focus only on journalism.Months after my decision,I still hadn’t told Dr Horne.I didn’t want to 11him since he had spent so much time12me.I eventually ran into him at a movie theater.We went out for coffee after the 13to catch up on each other’s lives.When I told him about my decision and the 14behind it,he couldn’t have been more supportive.He really 15 what was best for me.That,to me,is the definition of a friend.1.A.basic B.ordinary C.special D.difficult2.A.failed B.chose C.managed D.decided3.A.remember B.find C.collect D.understand4.A.excited B.worried C.angry D.sad5.A.presented B.did C.shared D.struggled6.A.started B.continued C.finished D.planned7.A.just B.even C.never D.still8.A.friend B.teacher C.partner D.brotherfort B.attention C.support rmation10.A.decision B.idea C.wish D.dream11.A.leave B.forget C.bother D.disappoint12.A.reminding B.helping C.reaching D.training13.A.meal B.work C.class D.film14.A.reasons B.meaning C.opinions D.changes15.A.told B.loved C.wanted D.pointed（C）Once upon a time I was a calmer mom.But now things are 1.I have three kids — ages 7,5,and 15 months — which is only part of the 2.The bigger part:My husband and I used to 3children together.Then about a month after our third child was born,he 4 a sales job that required longer hours,leaving me with the lion’s share of 5.Without him around to 6,keeping the children in check has been more 7and the “don’t make me tell Daddy”thing started.My five-year-old daughter was the first to 8 those five words.She’d do 9like kicking her older brother repeatedly and when I asked her to 10,she’d say,“You’re not going to tell Daddy,are you?”I never indulged (纵容) her.Then one day my kids were climbing on the snow banks in our driveway,11to get into the car for school and when I started to get mad,my daughter mentioned “Daddy” again.So I said 12,“Don’t make me tell Daddy!” What 13me was that it worked.The more I 14those five words,the more I suspected it was wrong and,it turned out thatI was 15.1.A.different B.obvious C.wrong D.same2.A.plan B.message C.problem D.advice3.A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look into4.A.lost B.needed C.offered D.took5.A.working B.attention C.parenting D.treasure6.A.help B.talk C.guard D.share7.A.relaxing B.interesting C.important D.difficult8.A.repeat B.bring up C.break up D.remember9.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing10.A.wait B.continue C.stop D.choose11.A.regretting B.refusing C.pretending D.struggling12.A.calmly B.nervously C.angrily D.gently13.A.confused B.amused C.disappointed D.surprised14.A.said B.heard C.created D.practiced15.A.real B.right C.normal D.strange（D）I was fifteen and a high school freshman when I started rapidly losing weight.I was about 130 pounds,and I was 1ten pounds every couple of weeks.I couldn’t understand why I was always hungry,thirsty,and never 2.Every night I 3five or six times,feeling like I had to go to the bathroom,but I never really had to.Finally,I decided to go to the hospital to 4 nothing bad was going on.I remembered being 5in the hospital,confused,hungry,and with an extremely 6 blood sugar level.The doctors and nurses thought I might pass out,so they injected me and told me the worst news I could have imagined— tests showed that I had Type 1 juvenile diabetes (青少年1型糖尿病).I was so 7that the only question I could think to ask was,“Am I going to die?”A nurse told me to go out,enjoy a meal with my family,and 8,because tomorrow my new, difficult life would begin.I don’t remember what time I had to be at the hospital, 9I know it was early.Three nurses,one dietician,and a doctor all trained me,over the course of two days,to 10me.Every needle hurt,but in some way I began to feel 11every time I was able to think about the needles without crying.Now,nearly three years later,I still remember the 12when the doctors told me I was a Type 1 di abetic.I’m 13when I look back that I was able to be strong,and that my family and friends supported me.I’m now two months shy of eighteen.To this day,I have had 3,38 needle injections,but each of them helps me to remember I must be strong. 14,I am grateful for my disease—it has made me the person I am today,and I would never 15who I am.1.A.keeping B.carrying C.dropping D.measuring2.A.satisfied B.tired C.determined D.excited3.A.stood up B.woke up C.dressed up D.cheered up4.A.point out B.explain C.make sure D.know5.A.looked after B.operated on C.paid for D.checked over6.A.good B.acceptable C.high D.safe7.A.shy B.angry C.sad D.serious8.A.recover B.relax C.escape D.exercise9.A.so B.and C.because D.but10.A.make fun of B.make use ofC.take control ofD.take care of11.A.stronger B.healthier C.stranger D.simpler12.A.message B.dream C.feeling D.courage13.A.thankful B.regretful C.successful D.hopeful14.A.Fortunately B.Doubtfully C.Naturally D.Surprisingly15.A.mind B.recognize C.shape D.change（E）Alonzo Johnson stopped.He decided to help a(n)1elderly man down an escalator (自动扶梯) in a Massachusetts shopping mall last week,2the 23-year-old could never have predicted that his simple,random act of kindness would win him the 3of thousands of people online.An old man4at the top of an escalator and a few people started gathering 5to get on.It was clear he was feeling 6as to whether to step on to the escalator or not.Johnson spotted the senior citizen hesitating and 7the simplest kindness.He reached out an arm and asked with a smile on his face,“Can I help you,sir?”The old man quietly started to8to the young man that he had gotten stuck on an escalator once and was a little 9.The young man gently offered his assurance,they 10 each other eye to eye for just a moment and the old man 11his arm.Everyone else remained 12and waited.Paula Picard and a friend were standing nearby and 13to take a touching photo of the pair linking arms as they 14the escalator together.She posted the photo on Facebook and it spread 15with more than 20,000 likes and 25,000 comments in just a few hours.1.A.busy B.frightened C.injured D.blind2.A.so B.if C.but D.because3.A.praise B.blame C.happiness D.anger4.A.stopped B.worked C.read D.fell5.A.running B.pushing C.shouting D.waiting6.A.hopeful B.convenient C.unsure D.uncomfortable7.A.offered B.sold C.wanted D.took8.A.promise B.prove C.apologize D.explain9.A.excited B.surprised C.scared D.disappointed10.A.argued with B.listened to C.looked at D.ran into11.A.accepted B.shook C.refused D.left12.A.anxious B.patient C.interested D.worried13.A.managed B.avoided C.asked D.failed14.A.talked about B.walked towardsC.went downD.searched for15.A.differently B.quickly C.strangely pletely答案【篇章导读】本文是议论文。

2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案第二讲完形填空---记叙文专项练习【分类真题】第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michi gan. "It’s good to know there’s still someon e out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."41.A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard【答案】.C【解析】考查动词。

2021年高考英语二轮复习专题15完形填空高考押题含解析20210107229Cloze 1One day，I was driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and said，“It's magic.”I looked at her，__1__．She used to be an engineer，and she should understand better than I how flight is__2__a simple physics equation(方程)．It definitely wasn't__3__．But now，I__4__ she was at least partially(部分地)right.__5__flying might not be magic，it's certainly magical.I read a sentence a few months ago，__6__，“you know you're grown-up when you no longer want a__7__seat.”Too often in__8__ years，I've found myself__9__ a seat on the exit row，forgetting the wonders outside the window.I think of one time__10__ I was leaving on a business trip.Moments after take-off，I started working on my computer.But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking.“The clouds！” he kept saying，“Look at the clouds！”I__11__ ，and saw two men，one who appeared to be in his 70s and__12__much younger.The chatter continued for 20 minutes until，in frustration，I looked up from my computer screen and opened the window__13__．The clouds!He was right.We were__14__ through giant balls of cotton，soft and fluffy(蓬松的)，seemly__15__enough to touch.The afternoon sun__16__ all kinds of colors: pink，r ed and ivory，all__17__ a blue sky.I closed my laptop and__18__at them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the__19__ I felt like I had to complete that afternoon.But I've never forgotten those__20__．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了一次难忘的在飞机上赏云经历。