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体验商务英语综合教程3 第二版双语对照版Unit1 Made in Europe 欧洲制造Almost every fashion label outside the top super-luxury brands is either already manufacturing in Asia or 5 thinking of it. Coach, the US leather goods maker, is a classic example. Over the past five years, it has lifted all its gross margins by manufacturing solely in low-cost markets. In March 2002 it closed its factory in Lares, Puerto Rico, its last company-owned plant, and outsources all its products.除了顶级奢侈品牌外几乎所有的时尚品牌都已经在亚洲生产，或者正在考虑这么做。
美国的皮革商品制造商蔻驰（Coach）就是一个经典的例子。
在过去的五年中，它通过仅在低成本市场生产来提升毛利率。
在2002年的3月，它关闭了在波多黎各拉雷斯的最后一间公司所属工厂，将所有产品全部外包。
?Burberry has many Asian licensing arrangements. In 2000 it decided to renew Sanyo's Japanese licence for ten years. This means that almost half of Burberry's sales at retail value will continue to be produced under license in Asia. At the same time however, Japanese consumers prefer the group's European-made products.巴宝莉（Burberry）在亚洲持有许多许可授权安排。
the following section assignments of model -回复The section assignments of the model refer to the specific tasks or responsibilities assigned to different parts or components of the model. These assignments help in ensuring an organized and efficient functioning of the model. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step explanation of each section assignment of the model, elaborating on their importance and how they contribute to the overall operation.1. Data collection and preprocessing:The first assignment deals with collecting relevant data for the model and preparing it for analysis. This involves identifying the sources of data, ensuring its quality and reliability, and converting it into a suitable format for further analysis. Proper data collection and preprocessing are crucial for the accuracy and effectiveness of the model.2. Feature selection and engineering:In this assignment, the focus is on selecting the most relevant features or variables for the model and engineering new features if required. Feature selection helps in reducing the dimensionality of the data and improving the model's efficiency. Feature engineering involves creating new features by combining or transformingexisting ones to capture additional information or patterns.3. Model building and training:The next assignment involves building the actual model using the selected features and training it on the prepared dataset. This step includes selecting the appropriate algorithms and techniques based on the problem at hand and the available data. The model is trained using labeled data to learn the underlying patterns and relationships.4. Model evaluation and validation:Once the model is trained, it needs to be evaluated to assess its performance and validity. This assignment involves various metrics and techniques to evaluate the model's accuracy, precision, recall, and other relevant parameters. Cross-validation techniques are often used to validate the model's generalizability and robustness.5. Model optimization and tuning:In this assignment, the focus is on improving the model's performance by optimizing its parameters and tuning the algorithms used. Different optimization techniques such as grid search or Bayesian optimization can be employed to identify the optimal set of hyperparameters for the model. This step involves experimentation and fine-tuning to achieve the best possible results.6. Model deployment and integration:The penultimate assignment deals with deploying the trained model into a production environment where it can be utilized for real-time predictions or decision-making. This step involves integrating the model with existing systems, creating relevant APIs or interfaces, and ensuring its compatibility and scalability. Continuous monitoring and maintenance are also essential to ensure the model's ongoing performance and accuracy.7. Model interpretation and communication:The final assignment focuses on interpreting and communicating the model's results and findings to stakeholders and decision-makers. This step involves translating complex technical jargon into easily understandable insights and recommendations. Visualization techniques and storytelling methods can be employed to effectively communicate the model's outcomes and implications.In conclusion, the section assignments of the model encompass a series of steps that collectively form a comprehensive approach to data analysis and modeling. Each assignment plays a crucial role in ensuring the model's accuracy, efficiency, and usability. By following these assignments in a systematic manner,organizations can harness the power of data and make informed decisions that drive growth and success.。
英国时尚管理专业院校推荐随着国内时尚圈和国际时尚领域的快速发展，现在越来越多学生对于时尚管理这个专业倍感兴趣，相信此时就有很多同学想要申请出国留学时尚管理专业，英国专门有几大名校开设时尚管理专业，接下来就为大家介绍院系专业名称和入学要求。
●曼彻斯特大学时装零售类课程无需专业背景，（IELTS6.5withnosubtest<5.5)InternationalFashionRetailing(BusinessProcessImprovement)MSc国际时装零售：业务流程改进InternationalFashionRetailing(MultichannelMarketing)MSc国际时装零售：多渠道市场营销InternationalFashionRetailingMSc●利兹大学2:2学位，雅思6.5单项6.0MAFashion,EnterpriseandSocietyMATextileInnovationandBranding●南安普顿大学FashionManagement(M)时尚管理2:2学位，相关背景，雅思6.0，单项5.5FashionMarketingandBranding(M)时尚市场与品牌2:2学位，相关背景，雅思6.5，读写6.0，口语听力5.5LuxuryBrandManagement(M)奢侈品品牌管理2:1学位，相关背景，需要2年相关工作经历；雅思6.5，读写6.0，口语听力5.5●赫瑞瓦特大学FashionAndTextilesManagement,MSc时尚与纺织品管理1等或2等学位，商务或纺织的背景，不需要作品StrategicInnovationManagementFashionAndTextiles,MSc时尚与纺织品战略创新管理1等或2等学位，设计，产品管理的背景，不需要作品●伯明翰城市大学FashionManagementPostgraduate-MA时尚管理FashionRetailManagementPostgraduate-MA时尚零售管理LuxuryBrandManagementPostgraduate–MA奢侈品品牌管理荣誉学位，GPA3.0/4.0，雅思6.0，单项5.5●诺丁汉特伦特大学IELTS6.5单项5.5,FashionMarketingandCommunication,MA时尚市场和交流FashionBusinessFutures,MA时尚商务除非特别声明，s i a国际艺术教育内容均为原创，转载请注明出处。
商务英语综合教程2 unit3 答案Part FiveLanguage Focus○1.○2.1. poses2. reconcile3. invested with4. committed (himself) to5. accustomed to6.arose (partly) from7. engaged (herself) in8. articulate9. grappled with 10. in terms of 11. elicit 12. applied to 13. range 14. derived from 15. drew (heavily) on 16. assess 17. divorced from 18. consists in 19. no matter what 20. is (not) consistent with○3○41. broken2. trembling3. crying4. burning5.smiling6. frightened7. approving8. approved9. cleaning 10. parkedComprehensive Practice○1Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word.1. how2. that3. where4. encountered5. on6. it7. choose8. on9. engaged 10.degree 11.with 12. school 13. with 14. finance 15. men 16.even 17.the○2Fill in the blanks with the following adverbs from the texts. Consult your dictionaries when necessary.1.effectively2.practically3. passively4. increasingly5. potentially6. seemingly7. rarely8. occasionally9.expressly 10.Ultimately 11.merely 12.collectively 13.inevitably 14.Barely 15.repeatedly○3Translation the following into English, using words and phrased given in brackets.1. Education is the acquisition of the art of the utilization of knowledge.2. The function of a university is to enable students to shed details in favor of general principles.3. The Harvard Business School pioneered the “case method”, in which students evaluate and debate a dilemma a company encountered in real business situations.4. The transition from finance chief to business-school lecturer isn’t always easy. There are some prerequisities for CFOs-turned-lecturers. It’s important to have an “excellent reputation”in the field, be good with people and, most important, be able to engage with students.5. But many of you are now wondering how these commitments fit with a career choice. Is it necessary to decide between remunerative work and meaningful work? If it were to be either/or, which would you choose? Is there a way to have both?○4Interpret following passage in EUniversities will need to adapt to the changing opportunities that the changing world brings. In the future, education is going to be much more of a lifelong demand. We are seeing already the end of what one might call the fuel tank model of education, where people fill themselves up with knowledge when they are young, gradually deplete their knowledge as they work through a lifetime, then retire. The opportunities to deliver knowledge to people who are thousands of miles away are greatlymagnified by the Internet. So the work of teaching—who we teach and how we teach them—will change.Hence, I am firmly convinced that if in one era the wealth and success of a society depended on how well it grew food, and if in another era, the wealth and success of a society depended on how well it produced and used steel, in the world that we are headed into , the wealth and success of a society will depend on how it produces and how it used knowledge. And I am firmly convinced there will be no more important institutions to this new world than universities. The most enduring tradition of university is that we are forever young, forever committed to renewing ourselves. That must be the work of universities around this world. Writing skills○11. Wordy Many unskilled workers without training in a particular job are unemployed and do not have any work.Concise Many unskilled workers are unemployed.2. wordy Critical-care nurses must have steady nerves to care for patients who are critically ill and very sick.Concise Critical-care nurses must have steady nerves to help patients who are very sick.3. wordy Because the circumstances surrounding the cancellation of classes were murky and unclear, the editor of the student newspaperassigned a staff reporter to investigate and file a report on the circumstances.Concise Because the circumstances leading to the cancellation of classes were unclear, the editor to the student newspaper assigned a staffer to investigate and report the story.4. wordy Some Vietnam veterans coming back to the United States after their tours of duty in Vietnam had problems in readjusting again to life in America.Concise Some Vietnam veterans had problems in readjusting to life in America.5. wordy The peace talks progressed forward.Concise The peace talks progressed.6. wordy John and his brother are competing together in the running games.Concise John and his brother are competing in the running games.7. wordy This is the place where I left him.Concise This is where I left him.8. wordy That was the time when I hit a home run.Concise That was the time I hit a home run.9.wordy The reason I want to take that class is because the professor is supposed to be very eloquent.Concise The reason I want to take that class is that the professor issupposed to be very eloquent.10. wordy Mary repeated the question again slowly so that Jim would understand.Concise Mary repeated the question slowly so that Jim would understand. ○2cross out the redundant word in each of the following sentences1. performance2. again3. identical or the same4. enough or sufficient5. back6. forward7.together8.new 9 together 10 two。
新职业英语职业综合英语2（通用版）课文翻译Unit 1 Text A 职场时装潮流许多人每天都在捕捉职场时装的潮流，以便能与那些衣着时尚得体的人们步调一致。
他们认为按最新潮流穿衣打扮能为自己赢得时尚和时髦的好名声。
尽管这样做合情合理，你还是要小心谨慎。
许多人并没有意识到，追随职场时装潮流有利也有弊。
好处之一，正如上面所提到的，穿一套时髦的衣服去上班，很可能会得到一堆夸奖。
这种感觉很不错，也让人引以为豪。
然而事实上这种追随弊大于利。
例如，职场时装潮流往往不区分工作和职业。
在一家新潮的咖啡馆或零售店工作，着装要求很可能是休闲服。
而在一家法律或保险公司上班，着装则需要更职业化。
不幸的是，很多职场新潮时装是为工作中的一般大众而设计，而非为特定职业设计。
因此一不小心就可能出问题。
在追随这种时装潮流之前，要好好地仔细审视一下所谓的潮流。
比如，潮流是不是时兴半身裙或连衣裙，而不论其长短呢？如果确实如此，那么最重要的是要考虑自己的工作性质。
如果是办公室的职业白领，连衣裙就非常适合。
但如果是在零售店当经理，连衣裙或半身裙则可能会妨碍工作，影响工作效率。
很多人会因为穿了时髦的职场时装而备受称赞，但事情并非总是如此。
最不希望的是不但没有受到夸奖，还落下坏名声。
正是因为这个原因，你必须考虑别人对你的看法，你必须确保给别人留下的是个好印象。
到底要不要将职场最时髦的潮流带入衣柜，这个决定得自己做，但在做出决定前请考虑考虑上面提到的问题。
Text B波音公司行为准则波音公司行为准则为全体波音公司员工制定了必须遵守的行为规范。
波音公司的企业经营建立在公平、公正的基础上，符合道德规范和法律、法规。
在企业经营中，诚信是公司处理一切关系的基础，包括公司与客户的关系、供应商和公众的关系以及员工之间的关系。
在履行公司职责时，波音公司要求员工以最高商业道德标准要求自己。
员工不得参与损害公司诚信、公平、声誉或者为公司带来麻烦的任何活动。
员工应确保：●不参与可能导致公司及个人利益冲突的任何活动。
伦敦时装学院女装设计申请要求伦敦时装学院是世界六大时装学院之一，总部位于伦敦市中心的牛津街，伦敦艺术大学下属六所学院之一。
女装设计专业是该院校的优势专业之一，很受艺术留学生的欢迎。
那么，如何申请伦敦时装学院女装设计呢？接下来，美行思远小编来给大家介绍一下伦敦时装学院女装设计的申请要求，一起来看看吧！伦敦时装学院女装设计专业介绍：女装设计Fashion Design Technology Menswear(MA)伦敦时装学院的女装设计专业，课程为3年制，每学年120学分。
学生可能被邀请参加考察旅行。
涉及到首都城市，工厂，商店和博物馆等重要地区的访问。
该课程充分利用其在世界时尚之都的全球定位，学生将有机会与城市蓬勃发展的时尚，艺术，音乐和俱乐部文化互动。
伦敦时装学院女装设计申请要求：1、语言要求：雅思6.5以上，各单项5.5以上。
2、学位要求：要求本专业Honors Degree2.1及以上或同等（要求Fashion或Clothing Design及/或Production）。
3、申请材料1）Study Proposal：最多600词（不包括参考文献）。
简单介绍proposal的背景、确定研究范围、aim和objective、提到支持你的关键文献、proposal现实化的形式或结果。
文章结构应该是：Introduction,programme of study,evaluation,research sources, bibliography,appendices。
2）Essay：字数要求1000-1500词。
题目为“分析服装在一个具体作品中（剧场演出、电影或电视）对角色塑造和叙事发展的作用”。
3）作品集：必须提交电子版作品集；内容应该包括从草图到最终成果的过程，服装的照片；需要显示出绘画及展示的能力，研究与实验的能力，面料选择，3D思维能力等；如果被邀请面试，需要携带两套服装和额外的作品集。
上述内容就是关于伦敦时装学院女装设计申请要求的介绍。
英国时尚管理专业留学有哪些学院？英国不只是服装设计专业火热，其实时装管理专业也深得艺术生的关注。
下面让我们看一下英国时尚管理专业留学有哪些学院，希望对你有帮助。
一、时尚管理专业介绍时尚管理是介于商科和艺术设计之间的专业，本质上属于管理类。
主要还是围绕时尚品牌展开两个方面：一是发现现有品牌的问题，研究分析解决;二是通过对某个时尚品牌的研究，继而制定品牌在未来一段时间的发展战略。
时尚管理涵盖的范围非常广泛，主要是在发掘潜在客户需求和把握潮流动态的基础上，通过供应链管理、生产线管理、公关活动策划、市场营销、销售战略制定等各个环节促使产品及企业获得广泛的社会认可。
二、英国时尚管理专业留学有哪些学院1、南安普顿大学温彻斯特艺术学院University of Southampton申请难度：4.2;优势专业：平面设计、纺织品设计、时尚管理;院校地址：英国汉普尔郡南安普顿市专业：MA Fashion Management英国南安普顿大学时尚管理专业属于商科与艺术方向，Fashion management课程是艺术理论和实践相结合的课程。
学校提供纺织和时尚专业课程，授课的形式包括研究讨论小组，讨论会，展览参观等等。
学校也会给学生提供就业机会，带领学生到艺术与文化中心和伦敦艺术剧场参观实践，在这种文化与艺术的熏陶下，让学生更加深入的了解艺术与文化市场。
2、曼彻斯特大学University of Manchester申请难度：4.2;优势专业：服装设计;院校地址：英格兰曼彻斯特市区专业1：MSc International Fashion Retailing国际时尚零售雅思要求：6.5 overall with at least 6.0 in all sub-tests.入学要求：2.1 UK Honours degree or equivalent, or an approved combination of educational qualification and industrial experience.Applications from candidates with academic backgrounds in Marketing, Management, and Arts and Social Science (combinations of English, History, Languages, Politics, Psychology) related disciplines (minor or major) are particularly welcomed. Other academic backgrounds are also considered,including Fashion Management, Media, Culture and Society and other multi-disciplinary subjects that contain substantial management, marketing or social science content.3、伦敦时装学院London College of Fashion申请难度：4.5;优势专业：服装设计、配饰设计、插画、摄影;院校地址：英国伦敦约翰·普林斯街20号专业：时尚管理专业时尚管理课程坐落在学校的管理和科学管理学院，是为了对商业，管理和时装业有兴趣的学生而设计的。
Keys to Unit 6Language Foucs○11. be wary of2.application3.be accustomed to4. refine5. replace○21.sufficient2. at a stroke3. ethical4. integrated5. wary6. hint7.accustomed8. harness9. inhaling 10. transformation 11. neutral 12. applications 13. opened up 14. approach 15. novel 16. pose 17. crowded out 18. transferred 19. grounds○3○4UsageIT StructureRead the following three sentences taken from Text I and Text III. What do they have in common?1. It was Francis Bacon, a father of the modern scientific project, who said plainly that “the mechanical arts are of ambiguous use, serving as well for hurt as for remedy.”2. It is not simply the age of modern science that should worry us, but the refashioned people in it.3. Fundamental research could go on in universities but it was only in the large industrial or government funded research laboratories that the really important practical advances were made.Use the structure to rewrite the following sentences, emphasizing the underlined parts:1. The moral challenge of modern science reaches well beyond the ambiguity of new technologies because modern science is much more than a source of technology.——It is because modern science is much more than a source of technology that the moral challenge of modern science reaches well beyond the ambiguity of new technologies.2. They were discussed among the priests in the temple of Solomon three thousand years ago. ——It was three thousand years ago that they were discussed among the priests in the temple of Solomon.3. In small and medium sized companies technology is best transferred by the academics movingout of their universities and devoting their full energies to the product development process.——It is by the academics moving out of their universities and devoting their full energies to the product development process that technology is best transferred in small and medium sized companies.It can be used to emphasize almost any part of the sentence, except the verb.1. when the focus is on the action or the object of the action, but who or what is performing the action is not important or not known, and sometimes the writer simply avoids mentioning who is responsible for certain actions (like in sentences 1 and 6);2. because the writer needs to put longer and “heavier” expressions at the end of a sentence (like in sentences 5, 7 and 8);3. when we need to start a sentence with what is already mentioned in the previous part in order to achieve cohesion or coherence (like in sentences 2, 3 and 4).Passive voice is often used in scientific writing where we are more interested in events and processes and where “an objective tone” is preferred. However, w e should use it only when necessary. Overusing passive structures can make our writing awkward and unclear. Suppose the author uses more passive constructions in TEXT II, would it still be concise, clear and interesting read?Comprehensive Practice○11. grinding2. crude3. manufacturing4. bottom5. blocks6. molecules7. efficient8. precise9. nanotechnology 10 capabilities 11. promise 12. Development○2Translate…..1. Most people view science as a neutral tool. In their opinion, it simply uses knowledge of the natural world to inform us or empower us, but what we do with that knowledge and power remains up to us.2. Application of nanotechnology will bring about a total transformation in the way of manufacturing. Unlike technology-as-we know-it today, it poses no threat to the environment.3. Cloning has become the dominating concern in the past few years. Some people oppose human cloning on the grounds that it may open up some troubling ethical questions.4. Now there is sufficient evidence that stem cell research will provide a new/novel approach to treatment of many serious diseases.5. Technology-based businesses must be effective in technology transfer and integrating the new technologies into its product development. Otherwise it will be crowded out with increasingly intense competition.○3Interpret ……The tremendous advances in pure science during the 20h Century have completely transformed the relationship between science and society. Science has become a dominant element in our lives. It has yielded many benefits and brought enormous improvements to the quality of life, but has also created grave perils. These include pollution of the environment, the squandering of naturalresources, and, above all, a threat to the very existence of the human species through the development of weapons of mass destruction.However, many scientists believe that their work has nothing to do with those problems, on the ground that there is a clear distinction between pure and applied science. It is the application of science that can be harmful, they claim. To them, what is researched in scientific institutions is pure science only. In effect, the lines dividing pure and applied science have become blurred in recent years. Biotechnology is a dramatic example. Today’s novel ideas in laboratories can become tomorrow’s favourite technologies of the market place. In light of the complex relationships of scientific research and technology development and the dominant role played by science in modern society, scientists should be concerned with the ethical issues that their work opens up, and be wary of the human and environmental consequences of scientific research.Study SkillsAn acronym is pronounced as a word, as the letters in it are combined into syllables, while the letters in an initialism are pronounced individually.How do you read the following abbreviations? What do they stand for?LED light-emitting diodeBBC British Broadcasting CorporationCNN Cable News NetworkABC American Broadcasting CompanyATM Automated Teller MachineUPC Universal Product CodeBP British PetroleumCFO Chief Financial OfficerCOO Chief Operating OfficerEU European UnionURl Uniform Resource LocatorUFO unidentified flying objectUN the United NationsWB World BankIMF International Monetary FundTQM Total Quality ManagementUNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationV AT Value Added TaxWIPO World Intellectual Property OrganizationIn the above list, LED, UNESCO, V A T, WIPO are acronyms.Writing SkillsPara 2. ThisPara 3: ButPara 4: The moral challenge of modern science reaches well beyond the ambiguity of new technologies…Para 5: understandingPara 6: But this is a profound misunderstandingPara 7: ThisPara 8: All of thisPara 9: transitional paragraphPara 10: By its very success and its impressive power, then,Para 11: as the ability of science to remake the natural world continues to expand, science itself, or at least our concession to its authority, has left us increasingly powerless to decide how best to use our novel mastery.。
Unit 6 单词表1. 美容院 - beauty salon2. 男服装 - men's wear3. 女式服装 - women's wear4. 精品 - boutique5. 时装店 - fashion store6. 一流的 - top-of-the-range7. 推销员 - salesperson8. 打折 - on sale9. 顾客 - customer10. 试衣间 - changing room11. 收银台 - cash desk12. 签账 - bill13. 付账 - pay the bill14. 收银员 - cashier15. 牌价 - price tag16. 回抠 - discount17. 货架 - shelf18. 尺码 - size19. 现金 - cash20. 信用卡 - credit card根据上面的单词表，本单元主要涉及到购物、时尚和美容等方面的词汇。
在当今社会，人们对时尚和美容的关注越来越多，因此这些词汇在日常生活中使用频率也相对较高。
接下来我们将逐一介绍这些单词的具体意思和用法。
1. 美容院 - beauty salon美容院是为顾客提供美容服务的场所，通常包括美发、美甲、美容等项目。
在美容院，顾客可以享受到各种专业的美容服务，让自己变得更加美丽和自信。
2. 男服装 - men's wear男式服装是指专门为男士设计的服饰。
在时装店或精品店中，常常可以看到各种时尚的男式服装，例如西服、衬衫、裤子等。
3. 女式服装 - women's wear女式服装则是专门为女士设计的服饰。
时尚的女式服装能够让女士展现出自己的魅力和个性，因此在时装店中女式服装的种类也是非常丰富多样的。
4. 精品 - boutique精品店通常指的是销售高档时装或配饰的小型店铺。
与普通的服装店不同，精品店中的商品往往设计精良、品质上乘、价格较高，因此吸引了众多追求时尚和品质的顾客。
