中考英语完型填空专题复习(带答案)
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(人教版)中考英语题型专项复习:完形填空10篇(含答案解析)Cloze 1An Act of KindnessI had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so 1 that I could hear my stomach growling(咕咕叫)when Mr. Katter was lecturing on Asia history. So when the bell rang, I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in front of the counter(收银台), holding a tray(托盘) full of food.“Three dollars,” the lunch lady told me. I reached my hand into my 2 and felt nothing. The schoolbag was empty. I searched again. Still nothing. I was almost certain I put three bills in it last night. I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again. As I finally 3 the money wasn’t there, I could feel the worry and fear washing over me.Feeling quite 4 , I didn’t notice that another pers on had stepped up to the counter. When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my 5 , I saw, in the corner of my eye, a boy walk quickly past. I paid no attention to him, and I opened my mouth to speak.“I’m sorry. I don’t have any money with me.”“Honey, he paid for your lunch. You’re good.” the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone.I looked in the direction she pointed to, yet I could not find the boy. I missed the chance to 6 him. He was nameless to me. He didn’t even know me. But he paid for my lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldn’t remember anyone doing something so nice for me.A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling(费力) with heavybags. I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who 7 me lunch.“Excuse me, ma’am, do you need help?”I’ll never forget her 8 as I rushed forward to give her a hand. It’s the very prize for my act of kindness.1. A. worried B. hungry C. quiet D. tired2. A. overcoat B. hat C. gloves D. schoolbag3. A. realized B. described C. heard D. imagined4. A. lonely B. nervous C. bored D. weak5. A. situation B. joke C. promise D. suggestion6. A. visit B. interview C. thank D. question7. A. made B. handed C. ordered D. bought8. A. silence B. offer C. smile D. pride【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
一Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside.Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away3. A. in B. across C. through D. on4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy8. A. however B. but C. though D. because9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into二Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk.After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. ______(5) it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and ______(6) home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his ______(7), the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea ______(8) that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people in trouble, do not think that ______(9) will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you do n’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a ______(10).1. A. at B. from C. on D. with2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste8. A. with B. to C. as D. of9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference三Two girls were sick ______(1). They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to ______(2) all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl ______(3) the window sat up, she would describe to her ______(4) all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children ______(5) their model boats. Young lovers are walking ______(6) around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.” As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks ______(7), one morning, the girl by the window died. Then ______(8) girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ______(9)! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was ______(10) and could not even see the wall.1. A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay3. A. at B. in C. on D. by4. A. classmate B. roommate C. friend D. sister5. A. sail B. are sailing C. sailed D. to sail6. A. back toB. arm in armC. arm to armD. side in sideback7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. the other B. other C. another D. others9. A. lake B. flower C. wall D. duck10. A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dumb四“Ring…Ring…” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to ______(1) the call. It was his aunt.“Sam, ______(2) are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important ______(3) today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave the house, he ______(4) that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as ______(5) as he could. When he got into the classroom his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so ______(6)?” asked the teacher.“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock…It ______(7) to wake me up this morning and…”“Don’t’ say anything about it!” his teacher ______(8) him. “Don’t’ try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his ______(9) quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a ______(10)day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meetingC. understoodD. thought4. A. forgot B.remembered5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast6. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped9. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual五Mr and Mrs King arrived at Canberra Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in America. They had a good time on the holiday. It was very hot there. Mr King ______(1) the beard though he had always worn it. But his passport photo showed him ______(2) his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, “Will you excuse me? Please ______(3). I won’t keep you long.” With these words he walked ______(4). He showed the photo to the second officer and said, “I ______(5) that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked ______(6) Mr King had just come from. When he heard that the Kings had just come from Washington, the second officer’s ______(7) lit up and said, “A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man ______(8) just a kind of man…”Suddenly, the first officer recognized Mr Smith. He returned to him, and asked, “______(9) you teach at North Sydney Boys High School?”“Yes, I did,”Mr King answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said, “I ______(10) so. I’m Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven’t changed a bit.”1. A. took away B. took down C. took out D. took off2. A. and B. but C. with D. without3. A. sit down B. come out C. go out D. comearound4. A. along B. away C. up D. back5. A. see B. know C. look D. watch6. A. where B. which C. what D. who7. A. feet B. head C. hands D. eyes8. A. is B. was C. looks D. looked9. A. Do B. Did C. Could D. Will10. A. thought B. did C. was D. could六Usually, different feelings can be represented by different things. For instance, red stands for fire, heat, blood and life. It is said that red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like ______(1). Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of ______(2) in autumn. People say orange is a ______(3) color. The orange is related with happiness. Yellow is the color of ______(4). People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness as well. Green is the cool color of grass in spring, refreshing color. In general, people ______(5) two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and______(6). Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with ______(7) like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where these colors are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ______(8) more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good ______(9) for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a dinner or are having a break do not want time to pass quickly. ______(10) colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time too pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C.D. smileadministration2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains3. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening4. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell6. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray7. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along9. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All七Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ______(1) few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone ______(2) lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are ______(3) ways help you be happier.______(4) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spendso much time thinking about the future – for example, getting into college or getting a good job – that we fail to enjoy the ______(5). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as ______(6) a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______(7) think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______(8). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______(9) for someone. You can help a friend ______(10) his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. A. but B. as C. or D. and2. A. do notaccept B. do not take C. do notbringD. do not want3. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First5. A. past B. present C. future D. old days6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. A. ever B. never C. only D. since8. A. another B. other C. others D. the other9. A. something niceC. something difficult B. something seriousD. something different10. A. talk B. learn C. discuss D. finish八About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat ______(1) food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. So you can see losing weight is ______(2) work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But ______(3) do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodies. For many people, looking nice to also means to be ______(4). Other people worry about their health as many doctors say overweight is not good.Most people want to find a fastest and ______(5) way to take off fat and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are ______(6). Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be expensive. Some overweight people go to health centers, ______(7) La Costa in California. Men and women pay several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two ______(8) exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work is for losing weight. After 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27 kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still ______(9) to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all ______(10) a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money.1. A. nice B. fast C. more D. less2. A. good B. hard C. easy D. useful3. A. why B. what C. when D. how4. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat5. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier6. A. written B. bought C. given D. taken7. A. for B. to C. like D. in8. A. taking B. playing C. take D. play9. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry10. A. have B. want C. need D. buy九Every Saturday, Mrs Brown goes to the shop. Last Saturday she did the ______(1) and started to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was ______(2) the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped by a new bright car. It was parked at the side of the ______(3). When she stood there, she saw a policeman coming to her. “______(4), madam,”said the policeman. “I want to ask you some questions. What’s your ______(5)?”“Jane Brown,” she answered. “But…”“And what’s your address?” he went ______(6).“36 Market Street,” she said. “But I don’t understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign over there, madam?” asked the policeman.“Yes, I can,” said Mrs Brown. “It says ‘No ______(7)’”.“Yes, madam, but why did you park your car here?”“But it isn’t my car!” said Mrs Brown.“Isn’t it?” said the policeman and his face turned red. “I’m very sorry…” Before he finished his words, ______(8) woman came. She kissed the policeman and said, “Hello, dear, I knew I could ______(9) you here. Happy birthday! I bring you ______(10) birthdaypresent.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!” his wife said, pointing at the red car.1. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning D. housework2. A. at B. on C. in D. from3. A. road B. factory C. cinema D. house4. A. I’m sorryC. That’s all right B. What’s the matterD. Excuse me5. A. name B. office C. number D. age6. A. in B. out C. on D. away7. A. Talking B. Shouting C. Parking D. Waiting8. A. a B. other C. the other D. another9. A. look for B. find out C. find D. wait for10. A. yours B. my C. our D. your十Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ______(1) their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ______(2) fill the basket.” ______(3) man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at ______(4) so foolish.” He ______(5) his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying ______(6). At last the well was almost ______(7).As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. Hepicked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ______(8) he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ______(9) so well in this little thing.” he said. “______(10) now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. What B. Why C. When D. That一、CBCBA DCBCB二、BDCAB CACAD三、BCDBB BCACB四、DACBD ACDCB五、DCABB ADBBA六、BBACC BDBBB七、ACBAB CCCAC八、DBACD ACACC九、BAADA CCDCD十、CBAAD ABBAD。
九年级英语短文综合填空提高训练20篇1Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be ____ to do a number of simplejobs .They ____ that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you _____ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for ____ them . The scientists say that many_____ animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat .Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy ___ . And we can also teach animals to work in ____ .Apes ,for example have ____ used in America to help make cars and scientists _____ that these monkeys may one day get in crops and ____ drive trains .2Do you have a pet? Are you _____ in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors.They are often _____“vets ”. Many of them work in animal _____. Others may work on far ms or at a _____. Some study animal diseases and try to find _____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studies in _____ for animals.Vets listen to an animals’s ______. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They ______ on animals when th ey need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets’ _____ what food is best.3When I was walking down the street one day , I ______ a small bag on the ground . I picked it up and opened it to see _______ I could find out the owner’s name . There was _______ inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station . Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and my _______ . He thought the owner might want to thank me .That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle . They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Her face was familiar , but I couldn’t _______ where I had seen her. ________ our talk , the young woman happened to say that she had _______ her bag that afternoon . All at once I remembered _______ I had seen her . She was the young girl in the photo . though she looked now much ______ than the girl in the picture . She was very _______ , of course , when I told her about the bag . After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag . The policeman said to me , “It’s a wonderful thing . You found not only the bag , but also the owner of the bag .”4Only mother love is true love. It gives _________ everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and __________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.When you are old __________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the _______ . On cold winter days, she always tells you to _______ on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little _________ . She always feels worried about you at home. She ________ knows about you study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school , you will see the brightest __________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ ! We will ____________ Mother Love for ever!5Seumas Mcsporran is a very ____ man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman , a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man , an accountant , a petrol attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he and his wife , Margaret , have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas _____ and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in _____ 150 tourists come by _____ every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes _____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to _____ . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the _____ .He says:“Margaret likes being busy,too.We _____ have holidays and we don’t like _____ television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P_____ our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”6Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . If you go to a good ________ , no assistant will come near to you and say , “Can I______ you ?” You needn’t buy ________ you don’t want . You may try to find out where the book you want is . But if you_______ , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away . It seems that he is not interested _____ selling any books at all .There is a story which _______ us about a good shop . A medical student found a very useful book in a shop , but it is too expensive for him to ______ . He couldn’t get it from the library , _______ . So every afternoon he went there to ______ a little at a time . One day , however , he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him . To his________ , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner , “I put it there so as not to be sold out .”said the assistant . Th en he let the student go on with his reading .7( S=salesgirl ; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help you ?H: Yes. I ______ this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I _____ it, the colours ran. I can't _____ it now. I want you to _____ this blouse or give me my _____ back.S: Let me see. Did you wash it in _____ water ?H: Of course not.S: It ______ as if it hasn't been washed following the _______ .Did you leave it in water ______ you washed it ?H: No, I didn't do that, ______. I didn't put it cold water until I washed it.8When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a _______ you must be _______ in the streets, because the traffic ______ on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very ______. traffic is most_______ then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always ______ the traffic ______ on the left. You have to______ a look first or you will go to the _______ way.In many English cities there are big buses with twof ______. You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.9Which animal do we need _______? Dogs? Horses? No! The _______ to the question is cows.Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important _______ of food.Suppose(假设)that all the milk cows make in one year were put _______ bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 _______.That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for _______ and cooking. Most of it is _______ to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that_______ milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts (夸脱) of milk a year. Now a fine cow may _______ more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better _______ and better food.10Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college . “When I was young , I often met________ about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I ________ did them once a year or once a lifetime . ___________ , I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to ___________ . I need to talk to __________ every day , so I should learn how to work with ___________ people and know how to ___________ well . I walk every day , so my ___________ should be all right and comfortable . Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the ___________ things___________ that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well .”11Let me tell you a story . A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever _____ he left school , he has travelled all over the world ______ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful ______ . The money for his books helps him to _______ for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he ______ oil. He ______ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy ______ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the ______ of his zoo and his life’s work . So I think he will not tell anybody ______ you and me about what he found —because oil and w ater can’t be ______ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?12Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs _________ of people . They say that at a circus(杂技场),for __________, we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing ________ skillful things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer (驯兽员)always ________ the animal some sugar o r a piece of fruit as a reward . The scientists say that many_________ animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward ________ doing that .Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to __________ after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern ______ have used geese to give warning (警报)by _________ a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or ____________ .13The ________ means the earth ,the sun , the moon and the stars and the space b________ them .Many of the stars are so _____ away that we can not see them . The moon , our satellite , travels ______ the earth . It has already been visited ______ man from the earth . Man-made satellites have been sent up ______ space by many countries .They go round the earth . They are used for helping us to learn more ______ the earth , the weather and other things . They are also used for sending and _______ messages . It makes people _______ different countries understand each other much better . So people say the world itself is becoming a much _____ place. People call the small place “the global village ”.14If you don’t use yo ur arms or your legs for some time , they will become weak ; when you start using them again , they will gradually (逐渐地)become stronger again . Everybody knows this . Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the______ with memory . When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he ______ give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak , we ______ that it is his own fault . But if he tells us that he has a poor memory , many of us think that his ______ are to blame , and ______ of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ______ found so me people can’t read or write but they usually have ______ memories ? This is ______ they cannot read or write and they ______ to remember things ; they cannot write them down in a little notebook . They must remember dates , names , songs and stories ; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory , ______ from these people : practise remembering .15Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know _____ to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess _____ him the seat and told him to sit _____ and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to ______ about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little ______, but he didn’t need to worry about it _______ many people felt like that. When the plane was _______ very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could ______ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would _____ food and drinks. Henry could ______ the flight and arrived home soon.16In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine ___________ every night because they have much homework to _________. Some homework is ________ by their teachers, and _______ by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how save________. They are not __________ enough while they do their homework, so it _________ them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time on __________TV programmes or playing computer games, they stay __________ very late. Some students have to get up __________ every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or bike. It can be a long way from home to school.17In the old days, London was __________ as a city of fog. The fog was thick as pea (豌豆) soup. London’s fog was __________ by factory smoke, so it was called “smog”. The smog was so thick that car and bus drivers could _________ see the road in front of them even during the daytime. People had to ________ “smog-mask” over their faces when they went out.In December 1952, a very thick dark __________ came down over the city. It was the _________ smog Londoners had ever had. Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. Many more people ________ very unhealthy. After three weeks, the smog began to _______ lowly. Life in London came back to normal. But not long after that, over 4,000 people died as a ___________ of the smog. In 1956, the British ________burning coal in houses and factories in the city. London’s air got cleaner.18Dear Grandpa Mandela (曼德拉),How are you recently? Are you having a happy life now? I hope ________ goes well with you.Grandpa Mandela, I’m a ________ girl. Your experience has moved me deeply and encouraged me a lot. I realized that I should make a contributing to the world’s peace (和平) and development, especially for the developing __________. I must study hard to realize my dream.China has _________ the WTO. Many things are open to the world, so some people are shouting loudly, “The wolf (狼) is coming!” Some people’s first response (反应) is “Are we ready with a knife?” I really don’t agree with _________. Because we are living in the 21st century, we should challenge the future. I hope the young people in South Africa have the same ideas.We all know that knowledge is powerful. I have made up my mind to master the latest technology. When we ________ up,we’ll be the usrful men and women who build our motherland.I’m _________ of my motherland, so I’ll work har to make her strnonger and more __________. I think the people in South Africa will do so. This will make us closer. We’ll never give up when we meet with difficulties. We should try our ______.As the owners of the 21st century, all the youth of China and South Africa should have more knowledge. At the same time, we should learn from you.Grandpa Mandela, I hope you enjoy every minute in life and have a _______ body.Yours,Li Yawei19Mr. Black lives in the south of America. He has two children: one is a son named Mike and the ________ is a daughter whose _________ is Lily. Last September, as soon as Mike had his seventh birthday, he went to _________. And now he’s in Grade _________. He works hard and he is often ready to help others. He’s six years ________ than his sister, but he always wants to do something for her.Lily studies in a middle school. She is ________ at English and maths, but she hates geography. She doesn’t think it ________ to remember the place names. And she often fails geography exams.One day, when Mike got home, he saw his sister crying in her bedroom. He came in and asked, “What _________ to you, sister?”“We had a geography exam this morning,”the girl said in tears, “but I forget where the Great Wall was. I am sure I’ll ________ the exam!”“Don’t ________ about it.” Said the boy, “try to recollect where you put it. I must help you so find it.”20People like to live in different places. Some like big cities, others like the _____. Some like to live in a suburbs. Some like to love on a farm.Some people like to live in the country _________ they like to have more space. They like the air outdoors. They __________ like smaller schools there. In the country you can see many birds, flowers, trees and small animals. Today many country ___________ are good so that it is easy for people to go from one place to __________. Daily newspapers and letters can reach the country in time. Many families have radios, televisions and telephones. The shops have __________ in them. Families know each other. They do a lot of things to ___________ their villages good places.Some families like to live suburbs. A suburb is ________ a city. It’s much quieter there than in the city. People living there can _________ many things like people in the city and also enjoy many things like people in the country.In a city there are many ________ shops, people can buy all kinds of things in them. There are more jobs in a city. The parks, zoos, museums and cinemas have many visitors every day. Young people always like to live in cities.Key 1:taught say watch doing different jobs factories been believe evenKey 2:interested called hospitals zoo ways ill medicine heart operate ownersKey 3: saw whether nothing address remember During lost where older surprisedKey 4 : everyone / everybody night enough time put breakfast usually smile world .rememberKey 5: busy lives summer boat breakfast school shop never watching PerhapsKey6: store help anything want in tells buy either read surpriseKey 7: bought washed wear change money hot looks/seems instruction(s) before eitherKey 8: foreigner careful drives busy dangerous remember moves take wrong floorsKey 9: most answer kinds into times drinking used much give careKey 10: trouble(s) only Instead cook others different speak shoes everyday meansKey 11: since looking animals pay found needs enough end except putKey 12 instead example quite gives different for look times making factoriesKey 13:universe between far around by into about receiving from smallerKey 14 : same doesn’t know parents few ever better because have learnKey 15: how showed down move strange because flying either bring enjoyKey 16: hours do given some time careful takes watching up earlyKey 17: known caused hardly wear cloud worst became lift result stoppedKey 18: everything Chinese countries joined them grow proud beautiful best healthy/healthierKey 19: other name school Two younger good easy happened lose worryKey 20: country because also roads another everything make near enjoy large。
中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出能填入短 文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1 with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 to see his doctor.The doctor advised a change of surrounding (环境)."Go abroad," he said."But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black."It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk 3 . Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4 your weight. Avoid eating rich food."Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5 himself through gestures (手势).He took part in a physical training course. The instructor(指导者) 6 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees.He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7 some time his muscles (肌肉)grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial(金融)worries and 8 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9 trees and birds.He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地) his 10 did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, hissavings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general1. A. goodB. interestedC. satisfied 2. A. decided B. refused C. suggested3. A. too much B. a little less C. a little more4. A. add B. increase C. lose5. A. express B. say C. talk6. A. forced B. asked C. made7. A. While B. After C. Past8. A. nearly B. never C. not9. A. thinkB. avoidC. notice 10. A. worries B. improvementC. friendship(3)B ;(4)C ;(5)A ;(6)C ;(7)B ;(8)A ;(9) 布莱克先生是个富有的商人,但他的生活并不尽如人意。
2020年中考英语完形填空专题复习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】Passage A先通读短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C或D选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green __1__ through it.Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, __2__ his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.“We choose a tandem bicycle be cause it makes it __3__ to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. __4__,bicycling is healthier. And it's a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than __5__ cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.As for the other __6__ of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济) and politics. When they were asked __7__ they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive(有竞争力的) in the world.“We know China is a co untry with a large population and will be the __8__ of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We __9__ the country,” they said.The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further __10__ China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.1. A. food B. farming C. travel D. drink2. A. while B. though C. because D. when3. A. busier B. easier C. earlier D. harder4. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Especially5. A. buying B. using C. making D. selling6. A. order B. result C. purpose D. reason7. A. how B. why C. when D. where8. A. leader B. player C. learner D. reader9. A. need B. miss C. love D. hate10. A. dream about B. hear about C. know about D. talk aboutPassage B先通读短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C或D选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
初三英语完形填空十篇(含答案1.When learning new vocabulary, don’t just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to ___1___five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can___2___day you learn it. This ___3___you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is ___4___ —the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin ___5___ “th” and repeat them over and over again ___6___you are comfortable with them. Let’s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thi c k…Read, read, read—in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ___7___improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be ___8___to choose topic or books you are interested in.When someone is speaking in English, ____9____the main point. If you hear a word you don’t understand, ignore (忽略 it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ___10___everything else the person is saying.Always remember—Practice makes perfect.( 1. A say B. make C. remember D. speak( 2. A. the first B. the second C. each D. some( 3. A. day B. time C. way D. word( 4. A. difficult B. terrible C. funny D. easy( 5. A. with B. from C. at D. in( 6. A. when B. after C. until D. since( 7. A. but B. so C. or D. and( 8. A. quick B. sure C. important D. necessary( 9. A. look for B. see C. listen for D. hear( 10. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catch1-5 B A C A A 6-10 C D B C A2.When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51_____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 52______ was hiding behind her."Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53____. Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54_____said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 55______ Fritz to his new desk beside yours.""Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56_____. He was holding on to 57_____. He said something, 58_____ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 _____for him. Then, Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 ____ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands(握手'."Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German. I heard it once on TV."( 1. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable( 2. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy( 3. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany( 4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz( 5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take( 6. A. come B. not move C. not say D. speak( 7. A. another student's book B. Billy's handC. Mrs. Green's skirtD. the teacher's desk( 8. A. but B. so C. because D. still( 9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry( 10. A. with B. except C.. of D. about1-5 B C D A D 6-10 B B A D B3.Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._____ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿 can understand some things 2._____ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3._____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.They can not think 4._____ us because they have 5._____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._____ build a modern world because he has language. 7._____child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five.8._______no animals learn to speak. 9._____ do children learn? Scientists do not know.10._____happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he hasa brain.( 1. A. after B. if C. before D. because( 2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker( 3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( 4. A. as B. about C. like D. over( 5. A. not B. a C. no D. some( 6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to( 7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All( 8. A. or B. so C. and D. but( 9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which( 10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How1-5 D C B C C 6-10 D B D A C4.Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1. ____ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2._____.He thought to himself , "If I don'tagree ,my friend may not be happy.3_____ if I agree ,I'm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4.___,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5. ____,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .His friend 6._____ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. _____. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8.____, looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend." Look 9____those people down over there .They look as10____as ants, don't they?""Those are ants ,"answered his friend, "we are still on the ground."( 1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford( 2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad( 3. A. As B. For C. So D. But( 4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But( 5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable( 6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started( 7. A. airport B. town C. station D. yard( 8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily( 9. A. up B. at C. over D. after( 10. A. short B. big C. strange D. small1-5 A C D A B 6-10 D A A B D5.When you are invited to a meal in Thailand(泰国,The words of the invitation means "come and eat rice." In fact, nearly all the Thai dishes are 1._____ with rice, which grows there easily, 2._____ the climate(气候is warm and there is much rain.The food that is served is 3._____ cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais 4.____ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special 5.____ of doing it. First, they wash their 6.____ hands in a bowl of water----they only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 7._____ the palm(手掌心of their hands. After the meal, the 8.____ are again carefully washed.The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares(共享,9._____ each person has their own bowl of10._____. As Thailand has a long coastline(海岸线,it is not surprising that fish and shellfish(水生有壳动物play an important part in Thai cooking.( 1. A. eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted( 2. A. when B. if C. because D. so( 3. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always( 4. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used( 5. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result( 6. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big( 7. A.touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop( 8. A. forks B. spoons C. hands D. bowls( 9. A. because B. though C. since D. until( 10. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish1-5 A C D D B 6-10 B A C A B6.There are many ways for us to reduce (减少 waste. For 1.____ , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐 to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 2.____ waste.Write on 3._____ sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 4._____ before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 5._____ e-cards instead?Don't throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 6.____ . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 7._____ them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的 batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8.____ your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel_9._____ that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 10.____ your friends or relatives (亲戚 want them before throwing them away.( 1. A. reason B. example C. use D. people( 2. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute( 3. A. every B. both C. all D. one( 4. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers( 5. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste( 6. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty( 7. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose( 8. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect( 9 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy( 10. A. that B. if C. though D. whatBCBCA DBDDB7.When I had something difficult to do,I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself,dear." I was not 1.____ at all. I thought she was the 2.____ mother in the world!For example,one day,I decided to 3.____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my 4.____ to help me clean it,5.____ she still said,"Do it yourself,girl."Because of my "lazy mother",I have to 6._____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7.____ I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well,As time goes by,I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的9.____ aA 10.____ mother is worth(等值于1. A. old B. glad2. A. tallest B. most foolish3. A. leave B. invite4. A. mother B. father5. A. or B. when6. A. wash B. lead7. A. do housework B. go swimming8. A. on show B. by mistake9. A. Which B. What10. A. young B. good C. happy1-5 BCBAC 6-10 AACBB8.A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert( 沙漠. During the trip they had a1.____ , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without saying2.____ , he wrote in the sand: " Today my best friend hit me in the face."They 3.____ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take abath(洗澡. The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning(溺水, but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote on a 4.____ : " Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who had hit and 5.____ his best friend asked: " 6.____ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?" The other friend 7._____ : " When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand 8.____ wind can blow it away.9.____ , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no 10.____ can ever blow it away."( 1. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic( 2. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( 3. A. kept B. continued C. lasted D. tried( 4. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall( 5. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made( 6. A. Before B. While C. Until D. After( 7. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required( 8. A. which B. how C. where D. when( 9. A. Although B. Or C. But D. If( 10. wind B. water C. air D. sand1-5 CCABC 6-10 DACCA9.Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1.____ that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 2.____ ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 3._____ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4.____ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5.____ toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引her attention, to make her understand that he 6.____ her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7.____ make sure that the listener does pay attention 8.____ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9.____ cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10.____ you stay.1. A. spoken B. said2. A. experience B. eyes3. A. found B. knew4. A. anything B. something5. A. happy B. angry6. A. loves B. hates7. A. in order that B. so that8. A. for B. of9. A. eyes B. words 10. A. which B. that 1-45 BACAB 6-10 ACDBC C. told C. mind C. finds C. everything C. sad C. thanks C. in order to C. with C. minds C. where D.talked D. news D. saw D. nothing D. thankful D. looks at D. for D. to D. body D. there 10. We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1._____ some things. Electricity is one thing 2.____ we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3.____ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4.____ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5._____ the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious*, 6.____ it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7.____ can do this easily if he wants to. 8.____ big waste is food. My mother9.____ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10._____. She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat. It is not 12.____ to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13.____ of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14.____. Do not touch what we do not need. 15.____ this way we can stop being wasteful. 1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget. 2. A. what B. that C. whose D. who 3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors 4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes 5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for 6. A. though B. because C. so D. but 7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing 8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other 9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to 10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money 11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially 12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary 13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project 14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get 15. A. On B. In C. For D. At 1-5 C BADC 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BAABB 6。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(有答案详解)One day. David and his friends talked about who theirclosest____1____were. When it was his turn, he said, "My best friend is Amy,____2____81-year-old woman living in Florida."Their friendship came____3____a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. Hehardly____4____time or money to play music. Most of the time. he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的).___5___he almost lost heart,Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, hedecided____6____to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what ___7___. So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was____8____than he could imagine.Later, many people____9____by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, "As friends, we____10____give a hand when they need."1. A. friend B. friendsC. classmateD. classmates2. A. the B. /C. aD. an3. A. from B. belowC. toD. at4. A. have B. hadC. has hadD. will have5. A. Before B. WhenC. UnlessD. If6. A. go B. goingC. to goD. gone7. A. Amy was likeB. was Amy likeC. is Amy likeD. Amy is like8. A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. more beautifulD. the most beautiful9. A. is movedB. are movedC. was movedD. were moved10. A. should B. wouldC. mustn'tD. can't语篇分析:本文讲述了两个人之间令人感动的友谊故事。
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1.A.looked B.realized C.laughed D.regarded2.A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.trees3.A.plant B.carry C.drive D.push4.A.clean B.dirty C.cold D.hot5.A.him B.you C.her D.them6.A.when B.what C.why D.how7.A.smaller B.weaker C.better D.worse8.A.because B.though C.unless D.until9.A.choices B.stories C.words D.jokes10.A.Anymore B.Besides C.Neither D.InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11.A.friends B.mothers C.students D.customers12.A.records B.shows C.trips D.sales13.A.eating B.flying C.walking D.landing14.A.waited for B.looked for C.cared for D.worked for15.A.Sadly B.Simply C.Recently D.Luckily16.A.bored B.excited C.relaxed D.worried17.A.brave B.proud C.active D.helpful18.A.lazily B.easily C.angrily D.carefully19.A.laughed B.arrived C.noticed D.agreed20.A.time B.magic C.money D.attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.sleepy22.A.happy B.quiet C.worried D.pretty23.A.my B.her C.your D.his24.A.to catch B.to hold C.to push D.to buy25.A.when to use B.why to use C.where to use D.how to use26.A.called B.warned C.wrote D.made27.A.since B.as C.because of D.while28.A.breakfast B.lunch C.water D.dinner29.A.and B.or C.but D.even30.A.seeing B.helping C.realizing D.saving根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
北京市中考英语英语完形填空复习题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Travelling has been 1 with people for a long time. Many of today's travellers are tryingto find 2 unusual experience or adventure. 3 may be a good choice.Instead of 4 your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want totry hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to 5 and take exercise. You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive. You can hike close to your home or travel to 6 places. The basic 7 you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. If you go with your friends, you can have a chance to talk with them.Hiking is fun and 8 , but you shouldn't forget safety. Safety is the first. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Don't hike 9 . Bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself 10 the sun.1. A. popular B. famous C. interested D. proud2. A. a B. an C. the D. two3. A. Swimming B. Hiking C. Shopping D. Dancing4. A. spending B. spend C. spends D. to spend5. A. school B. store C. cinema D. nature6. A. another B. the other C. other D. others7. A. skill B. way C. knowledge D. equipment8. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting9. A. together B. alone C. lonely D. busy10. A. in B. at C. from D. to【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了旅行的一种好的方式——远足。
中考英语完型填空专题复习(名师详细剖析解题思路与技巧+ 实战训练题,绝对精品试题,提高实战能力,值得下载打印练习)完形填空题以其内容广泛和知识、能力有机结合而备受命题者的青睐,它也是各类英语测试和竞赛中的重点题。
且多数同学认为完形填空题是较难的题型之一。
完形填空题难主要有两个原因:一是它所测试的内容几乎是无所不包:单词、语法、句式、习惯用法等基础知识的掌握都可通过此题进行测试;二是它可以把知识和能力紧密结合,而且是以测试能力为主,基础知识为辅。
通过完形填空,可测试出学生综合运用基础语法、词汇、句式、习惯用法等阅读理解能力,及分析、判断、推理能力。
这也是综合运用英语知识来解决实际问题的能力。
完形填空题主要有“四选一”、“首字母填空”、“选词填空”和“根据上下文填空”等形式。
但不管形式如何变换,只要我们基本功扎实,掌握解题要领,则“难者亦易矣”。
为了把完形填空做得尽善尽美,金华龙文教师认为同学们应该掌握以下一些要领:1、词汇要熟,句意要明不管什么形式的完形填空题,都是要我们把短文中的空词填写完整,所以,首要的一条是要对所学过的词汇非常熟悉。
音,应读得准。
形,应记得清,意义记得要全面。
特别是那些“常用词”要记得相当纯熟。
熟悉词汇是做好完形填空的第一步。
第二步则是对句型要明了。
明了各种句子的类型、结构、常用句型的词语搭配习惯等。
通过所空词在句子中的位置和所给首字母的联系,判定该填什么1词。
如,哪些词常用于句首,哪些词常用于句尾或句中等。
句型熟,是正确理解句子的保证。
句子的大意基本清楚了,所空单词是什么也就大致清楚了。
2、语法要准,道理要通词汇和句型对完形填空固然重要,但语法知识掌握的准确程度,也是必不可少的因素之一。
因为实词在句中多有变化。
如:名词有复数、所有格形式;动词有各种时态和语态形式;代词有主格和宾格形式,还有物主代词、反身代词的各种形式;数词有基数、序数形式;形容词、副词有比较级和最高级形式等。
如果对语法不熟,即使知道填什么词,也会写,但由于语法的疏忽,词形该变的没有变,仍然不是正确答案。
因此,词汇、句型、语法要综合考虑,相辅相成。
3、理顺关系,建立联系有些单词单靠词、句、语法知识还不能确定。
这就要从上下文的联系中找答案。
看所空的单词与前、后词的关系,所空单词的句子与上、下句的关系,以及同全文的联系等。
多角度,全方位分析后,方能确定。
填完后应整体阅读一、两遍,看看意思是否连贯,通顺,首字母是否对应,有无语法错误,大、小写是否有误等。
还要注意用词准确,书写规范。
另外,答完形填空题时,还要注意一个“快且细”的原则。
虽然时间紧,也要尽可能多读几遍,读得快,思考得快,快中有细。
做到词词留心,句句留意,争取高分、满分。
用兵如神步骤一:通读全文,了解大意【典型例题】【2018海淀一模】It was 1st January, the first day of the year and a holiday for me. I thought of getting the bank work out of the way. The bank person just nodded to my 35 “Happy New Year” when I sat in front of him.He was busy at that moment. After a few minutes he took my form and started filling in my details. I sat there 36 why we had computerized banking if we were still filling in forms.After waiting for a few more minutes, in which I showed all 37 of being impatient, I asked him if my work was done. He shouted even without looking at me, “Nothing is done, it will take time!”Just then I saw his morning cup of tea which had been lying there for ten minutes, untouched. The tea had turned 38 cold while he was doing his work. Suddenly I felt what this man must be feeling when customers 39 me came always in a hurry to get their work done. We did not even 40 the need to thank them for being there. He must be feeling so 41 that “here comes another person who will push me for doing his work first.”On an instinct(直觉) I told him, “Sir, please have your tea, I am not in a hurry.” He suddenly looked up at me and for the first time we had eye contact. I saw both of us sailing in the same boat. I felt that he was also 42 the small things in life like a cup of hot tea for a few more minutes. He gave me a smile and said, “It is an everyday affair with me; you are not in a hurry but 43 else will come, who will be in a hurry.”He really touched my heart with his wise 44 . I felt that we had all put shields (盾牌) on our hearts like we put gloves on our hands. All this time I thought of him as a robot, someone who was there for my convenience, 45 today I suddenly felt a strange closeness with him. I promised to be more friendly with people who helped me and be 46 that they were there for me.35. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. honest36. A. requiring B. wondering C. expecting D. arguing37. A. things B. points C. signs D. facts38. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. only339. A. from B. with C. for D. like 40. A. acceptB. feelC. insistD. meet 41. A. surprised B. terrified C. annoyed D. embarrassed 42. A. facingB. findingC. losingD. missing 43. A. somebody B. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody 44. A. ways B. words C. valuesD. letters 45. A. asB. thoughC. andD. but 46. A. thankfulB. patientC. hopefulD. lucky【大意分析】主人公在银行办理个人业务时,起初对银行工作人员的服务非常不满,表现得很不耐烦。
不 过在看到放在银行工作人员旁边的一杯几乎凉了的早茶后,认识到银行工作人员是在牺牲自己喝早茶的 时间来为自己服务的,因此对银行职员的态度发生了转变,同时领悟到要感谢别人对自己的帮助。
步骤二:瞻前顾后,领悟语境(具体方法技巧)技巧一:抓住关键词,排除错误选项【原文例题1】教学点拨5The bank person just nodded to my 35 “ 35. A. sadB. angryC. politeD. honest【考点精析】C. 本题选择形容词来修饰“新年快乐”是祝福语(关键词),sad(悲伤的), angry (生气的),honest(诚实的) 都与祝福语的语境不符,而polite(礼貌的)正好符合语境,故选C 。
【原文例题2】After waiting for a few more minutes, in which I showed all was done. 37. A. thingsB. pointsC. signsD. facts【考点精析】C. 出了所有不耐烦的________,然后我问他我的业务是否办理好了。
”代入发现tings(东西),points(要点), facts(事实)都不符合语境,而“表现出不耐烦的signs(信号,迹象)”恰好符合语境。
【原文例题3】who will be in a hurry.” 43. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody【考点精析】A. 本题考查不定代词辨析。
关键词说明前后句发生转折,既然前句说“也许你不着急”, 那么后句一定表示“其他人可能会很着急”,故nobody(没人),everybody(每个人)都与语境不符,另外 anybody else 也可以表示其他人,但是语法上又不成立(anybody 通常用在否定句和疑问句中),故选A 。
【举一反三】技巧二:利用语法分析解题【原文例题1】He was busy at that moment. After a few minutes he took my form and started filling in my details. I sat there36. A. requiringB. wonderingC. expectingD. arguing【考点精析】B. 本题考查常见动词搭配形式。