2018年秋七年级英语上册Unit3BodyPartsandFeelings基础知识过关三课件(新版)冀教版

Unit 3 Body Parts and Feelings单元语法聚焦三动词have，has的用法1．谓语动词have在一般现在时态的句子中有两种形式，即have和has。

have用于第一人称(I，we)、第二人称(you)以及第三人称复数(they或其他复数名词、并列短语等)之后，而has用于第三人称单数(he，she，it或单数可数名词或不可数名词)之后。

I__have many good friends.我有很多好朋友。

They__have short hair.他们留着短发。

The__boy__has two big blue eyes.这个男孩有两个蓝色的大眼睛。

It__has four windows.它有四扇窗户。

Our__English__teacher__has__ a red car.我们的英语老师有一辆红色的小汽车。

2．其否定形式一般在have前面加don't；在has前面加doesn't，并把has改成have。

3．其一般疑问句由“Do/Does＋主语＋have＋宾语＋其他？”构成。

当谓语动词是have 时，若变一般疑问句，则在句首添加助动词do，其余不变；回答时用“Yes，主语＋do.”或“No，主语＋don't.”当谓语动词是has时，若变一般疑问句，则需要在句首加助动词does, 同时将has改为have，其余不变；回答时用“Yes，主语＋does.”或“No，主语＋doesn't.”名词复数1．规则名词的复数(详见课本附录)2．单数与复数同形的名词初中英语中单复数同形的名词主要有sheep(绵羊), fish(鱼), deer(鹿), Chinese(中国人), Japanese(日本人), Swiss(瑞士人)等。

3．不规则名词的复数有的名词单数变复数时，没有一定的规则。

如：man→men 男人；woman→women 女人；child→children 小孩；tooth→teeth 牙齿；foot→feet 脚；mouse→mice 老鼠注意：一些以­man, ­woman 结尾的合成词，变为复数时与 man, woman 的变化形式相同。

本单元的话题为“身体部位和情感”，要求能描述某人的外貌 特征，会简单地表达自己的情感，写作时往往使用句型sb. has/have..., sb.'s favourite...等句型，在结尾处对所描写的人物进 行评价。写作时经常会用第三人称或第一人称，时态用一般现
在时。
(一)单元话题短语积累
1．玩得高兴 2．和……一起玩 3．做某人的家庭作业 4. 听……
Susan England
1.4 m
red skirts
思路点拨
思路点拨 1.开篇点题：我有 两个好朋友 I have two good friends.They are … 3.话题总结：他们看 起来不一样；我们相 亲相爱 They look different. They are my good friends. We love each other.
4. How to describe likes and dislikes，such as favourite
colours or favourite clothes？ His/ Her favourite colour is … __________________________________________ His/ Her favourite clothes are … __________________________________________
9．想起；考虑
10. 在天上 11. 看医生 12. 感冒 13. 待在家里 14. 休息一下
see a doctor
have a cold stay home have a rest
范文赏析
阅读下面的短文，完成相关的任务。 Hello，everyone.My name is Liu Mei.I'm 1.7 metres tall.

Lesson 17Seeing a DoctorⅠ.根据课文内容，完成下面表格Ⅱ.根据课文内容完成句子1．Jim's arm____________ today.2．Wang Mei has a ____________．3．Danny has a ____________．4．Danny feels ____________ and ____________．5．Doctor Green lets Danny take the____________．Ⅲ.单项选择( )1.I don't feel well today. I ________．A ．have a stomachacheB ．have a stomachC ．have stomachsD ．have stomachache( )2. You'd better ________ to see a doctor.A. to goB. goingC. goD. goes( )3.—________？—I always feel a bit tired.A. What's thatB. Can I help youC. What's thisD. What's the matter( )4.Jim's mother ________ a cold today.A．have B．hasC．takes D．feels( )5.—My arm hurts, Mum.—Let's go and ________．A．have a rest B．watch a doctorC．see a doctor D．stay at homeⅣ.连词成句1．feel, how, he, today, does________________________________________________________________________? 2．finger, his, hurts, now________________________________________________________________________. 3．doctors, scared, you, of, are________________________________________________________________________? 4．she, home, to, wants, stay________________________________________________________________________. 5．some, take, you, medicine, had better________________________________________________________________________. Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题1．What's the matter, John? (改为同义句)________ ________， John?2．My eyes hurt．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ your eyes?3．She has a headache.(改为否定句)She ________ ________ a headache.4. Is your mother OK？(作肯定回答)Yes, ________ ________．5．I feel sick．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ you feel?Ⅵ.补全对话A: Hello！How do you feel today?B: Not well. 1.________A: 2.________B: I feel cold.I think I have a fever.3.________A: I am sorry to hear that. 4.________B: You are right. 5.________A: You're welcome.A．My head hurts, too. B．You'd better see a doctor. C．What's the matter? D．Thank you.E．I feel sick.教师详解详析Ⅰ.单词： 1.stomachache 2.better 3．matter 4.headache 5.medicine6．stay 7.rest短语： 1.see a doctor 2.have a headache 3．have a cold 4.stay home5．have a rest句型： 1.the matter2．have a good rest3．Are; OK 4.take this medicine5．Let's; see; doctorⅡ.1.hurts 2.stomachache 3.headache 4．sick; cold 5.medicineⅢ.1—5 ACDBCⅣ.1.How does he feel today2．His finger hurts now3．Are you scared of doctors4．She wants to stay home5．You had better take some medicineⅤ.1.What's wrong/up 2.What's wrong with 3．doesn't have 4.she is 5.How doⅥ.1—5 ECABD。

单元语法聚焦三[名词复数&实义动词have的用法]一、名词复数1. I have two big eyes. 我有一双大眼睛。

2. I don't have ears but I can hear you.我没有耳朵，但我能听见你说什么。

3. I have two long legs and two big feet.我有两条长腿和两只大脚。

4. I'm 1.65 metres tall. 我身高1.65米。

以上四个句子中都用了名词的复数形式。

你知道名词的复数形式有哪些吗？下面就让我们一起探讨一下吧。

1．规则名词的复数(1)一般情况下，在词尾加­s。

例如：desk→desks(书桌); tree→trees(树)(2)以­s, ­x, ­sh, ­ch等结尾的名词，通常在词尾加­es。

例如：bus→buses(公共汽车); box→boxes(盒子)；dish→dishes(盘子)(3)以­y 结尾的名词，其复数构成要分两种情况：以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的名词，将y变为i，再加­es；以“元音字母＋y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加­s。

例如：city→cities(城市); boy→boys(男孩)；key→keys(钥匙)(4)以­o结尾的名词，有些在词尾加­s，有些在词尾加­es。

例如：piano→pianos(钢琴); tomato→tomatoes(西红柿)注意：初中英语中，以­o结尾的名词词尾后加­s构成复数名词的有 zoo(动物园)，photo(照片)，piano (钢琴)；词尾加­es的有tomato(西红柿)，potato(土豆)，hero(英雄)。

(5)以­f 或­fe 结尾的名词，一般将­f或­fe改为­ves。

阶段能力训练(Lessons 16－18)Ⅰ.完形填空My name is Li Ming. I'm thirteen __1__ old. I live__2__ Shijiazhuang. I have__3__ good pen friends. __4__ are Danny and Jenny. Do you know __5__ they come from? Yes, you are right. Canada. Danny's favourite __6__ is donuts. He has three __7__．He __8__ funny. Jenny is a pretty__9__. We are in ____10__ countries(国家). But we are best friends.( )1. A．year B．yearsC．day D．days( )2.A.on B．atC．in D．to( )3.A.one B．twoC．three D．no( )4.A.We B．YouC．They D．Their( )5.A.where B．whoC．what D．how( )6.A.colour B．clothesC．food D．drink( )7.A.hair B．eyesC．hairs D．hands( )8.A.has B．areC．am D．looks( )9.A.boy B．girlC．man D．robot( )10.A.one B．the sameC．different D．smallⅡ.阅读理解When you are not happy, there are some ways to make you happy or feel good about yourself.Look in the mirror(镜子) and say to yourself, “I'm a special(特别) person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything！”Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.Smile! Be friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and family.Learn something new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it!( )1.The third way tells us to ________．A．look in the mirrorB．help othersC．smileD．stay with your family( )2.Where can you read the passage?A．In a story book.B．In a dictionary.C．In a magazine.D．In a diary.( )3.What does the underlined word “like”mean?A．喜欢 B．像C．只是 D．确实( )4.How many ways are mentioned(提到) to make you happy in the passage?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.( )5.The best title(题目) for the passage is “________”．A．Do Your BestB．Some Ways to Feel Good about YourselfC．It's Never too Late to LearnD．Always Smile to Your LifeⅢ. 任务型阅读Mary is an American girl. She is fourteen years old. She is 1.75 metres tall. She has long brown hair. Her eyes are also brown. She is pretty and kind. She does well in her lessons. She wants to be a doctor one day. She has many good friends. They often study together.On__Saturdays,__they__often__go__shopping__or__play__sports. They have fun every day.1—3题简略回答问题；4题完成句子；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

Unit 3 Body Parts and FeelingsI. 单项填空1. People _____________ with their noses.A. talkB. smellC. walkD. eat2. Her book is missing (丢失 ). She looks _____________.A. happyB. happilyC. sadD. sadly3. My brother likes _____________ music at home.A. h earB. hearingC. listenD. listening to4. _____________ socks are Li Ming's.A. TheseB. ThisC. ThatD. It5. Today I'm too tired, so I want to _____________.A. take some medicineB. have a restC. make a listD. ha ve fun6. Oh! My hand _____________.A. hurtB. hurtsC. are hurtD. hurting7. I have black _____________, but my father has some white _____________.A. hair; hairsB. hairs ; hairC. hair; hairD. hairs; hairs8. Let's _____________ a doctor.A. go to seeB. going seeC. to go and seeD. to go to see9. She has _____________ hair.A. long blackB. black longC. brown blackD. black short10. We use _____________ to see the world.A. eyesB. headsC. mouthsD. fingers11. In English, _____________ can mean "sick" and _____________ can mean "angry".A. blue ; redB. yellow ; greenC. white ; blackD. green; red12. — _____________ ?—He is 2 metres tall.A. How tall are youB. How tall is heC. How tall do youD. How tall does he13. —_____________?—I cut my finger.A. What's the wrongB. What's troubleC. What's the matterD. What's matter14. Jim's eyes ar e green, but his friend's eyes are black. They are_____________.A. blondB. whiteC. differentD. same15. —_____________—She's beautiful.A. What does she like?B. What does she look like?C. Is she beautiful?D. How does she feel?II. 阅读理解Mary is a girl. She is a middle school student. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven.There is a big picture in Mary's bedroom. It's the picture of her f amily. Mary's mother is a teacher of Chinese. There is a nice pen in the pocket (口袋 ) of her white coat. Mary's father is a worker. There is a big re d flower on his black coat. He is at work from Tuesday to Sunday. Mary's brother is next to her mother. He is a middle school student, too. He is fourteen. He is in Grade Eight.Mary and her brother like books. They like school and they are good students.16. This is a picture of _____________.A. MaryB. Mary's familyC. Mary's fatherD. a middle school17. Mary is a _____________.A. babyB. boyC. studentD. teacher18. Mary's father and mother are _____________.A. worker and teacherB. worker and nurseC. teacher and doctorD. doctor and nurse19. There is a red flower on _____________ coat.A. Mary'sB. Mary's brother'sC. Mary's mother'sD. Mary's father's20. _____________ on Monday.A. They four are all at homeB. Mary and her brother don't go to schoolC. Mary's father is not at workD. Mary's mother and father are not at workIII. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词21. He is very s_____________. He must see a doctor.22. Stud ents should do their h_____________ ev ery day.23. My head hurts. I have a h_____________.24. Lin Dan is a good badminton p_____________.25. You have a cold. S_____________ home and have a good rest. IV. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空（每词只限使用一次）foot, fun, have, good, question26. I want to ask you two _____________.27. There are many _____________ stories in the book.28. We each have two _____________.29. He has a toothache. He'd _____________ go to see a doctor.30. —How many fingers does the boy _____________?—Ten.V. 连词成句，注意最后一小题的变化31. mean, do, what, you____________________________________________________32. just, sad, I, today, feel____________________________________________________33. do, I, can, my, with, my, homework, fingers____________________________________________________ 34. and , take, rest, the, have, medicine , a____________________________________________________ 35. have, big, he, eyes, black____________________________________________________。

2. Look at this girl. Her name is Linda. She is pretty. Her eyes are green. Her hair is long and red. She is a nice girl.
3. Do you know that boy? His name is Bob. He is cool. He has brown eyes. His hair is brown, too.
Grammar in Use ⅠFill in the blanks with “have” or “has”．
1. May I _h_a_v_e__a pencil，Jenny？ 2.Danny__h_a_s__many yellow shirts. 3.You__h_a_v_e__a cold.You'd better go and see a doctor. 4.She feels sick.She__h_a_s__a stomachache. 5.A：How many arms does a robot___h_a_v_e__？
Linda
Bob
Jeff
Kelly
Li Hua
新一代精独品家PP教T育教资学源参为考你模提版供，，感t谢ha你nk的y浏ou览与使 用
听力材料
1. Li Hua is a Chinese boy. He has short, black hair. His eyes are black. He is good-looking.
B: I don't know.
新一代精独品家PP教T育教资学源参为考你模提版供，，感t谢ha你nk的y浏ou览与使 用
Ⅱ Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.

Unit 3 Body Parts and FeelingsLesson 13Body Parts2 2●1 smell v. 嗅；闻起来[观察] I can smell with my nose.我可以用鼻子闻。

Dinner smells good.晚饭闻起来很香。

[探究] smell 作实义动词，意为“闻”；smell 作系动词，意为“闻起来”，通常接形容词作表语。

类似用法的系动词还有look(看起来)，________(听起来)，taste(尝起来)，feel(摸起来)等。

活学活用1．(1)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词你能用鼻子闻一下吗？Can you ________ ________ your nose?(2)单项填空The flowers ________ good.A．taste B．smellC．feel D．sound●2 player n. 比赛者；选手[观察] I'm a good football player.我是一名优秀的足球选手。

Jeremy Lin is a popular basketball player.林书豪是一位受欢迎的篮球选手。

[探究] player意为“比赛者；选手”，是由“play＋后缀­er”构成的名词。

类似结构的单词还有work→________；teach→________；farm→________；sing→________等。

活学活用2．(1)Messi is a famous football ________ (play)．(2)Let's ________ (play) ping­pong.●1 I have two big eyes. 我有一双大眼睛。

[探究] have为实义动词，意为“有，拥有”。

它强调某人有某物或某人的外貌特征，尤其是用于表示五官及头发时，常用句型为“某人＋have/has(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词”，其否定结构为“某人＋don't/doesn't＋have(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词”。

Unit 3 Body Parts andFeelingsLesson 17Seeing a Doctor●1 Are you OK, Wang Mei? 你还好吗，王梅？[探究] (1)本句是询问别人身体好坏的问候语。

该句是一般疑问句，要用yes或no来回答。

本句还可以表达为“Are you all right？”(2)OK在句中译为“好(指身体好)”。

okay (OK)作感叹词，意为“好，行”，常用于表示同意对方的建议、观点等。

活学活用1．“她还好吗？”________ ________ ________？●2 I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。

[探究] (1)stomachache是由“身体部位＋­ache”构成的名词，意为“胃痛”。

类似的词还有headache, toothache等。

(2)表示身体某部位疼痛的结构：“sb.＋has＋a(n)＋身体部位＋­ache”，其中has 在句中是“____________”的意思。

[拓展] 常见的表示患病的短语：22have a cold 感冒have a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧 have a toothache 牙痛have a cough 咳嗽 have a backache 后背痛have a sore throat 嗓子痛活学活用2．(1)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词我头痛。

I ________ ________ ________．(2)单项填空—Are you OK?—No, I ________．A. have toothacheB. have a toothacheC. have the toothacheD. have a tooth●3 You'd better go and see a doctor…你最好去看医生……[探究] had better用来给别人提建议，意为“你最好”，后面跟不带 to的动词不定式，即动词原形。

Lesson 13Body PartsⅠ.根据课文内容，完成下面表格Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．We can walk with our ________ (foot)．2．The story has three ________ (part)．3．Yao Ming is a good ________ (play)．4．Alice does ________ (she) homework every day.5．Lucy ________ (have) a new skirt.Ⅲ.单项选择( )1.He makes a card ________ his mother.A ．toB ．forC ．ofD ．on( )2.Mike comes from Canada. He ________ English.A. talksB. saysC. speaksD. tells( )3.Robin likes ________ Chinese.A ．speakB ．speaksC ．speakingD ．spoke( )4.These flowers________ good.A ．tasteB ．feelC ．smellD ．sound( )5.2016·白银People usually touch something with their ________.2 2 A．eyes B．nosesC．mouths D．fingersⅣ.连词成句1．is, camera, your, this________________________________________________________________________? 2．speak, can, English, you________________________________________________________________________? 3．two, long, I, have, arms________________________________________________________________________. 4．have, all, fingers, we, ten________________________________________________________________________. 5．feet, at, his, look, big, two________________________________________________________________________. Ⅴ.完形填空Everyone has a body. Every part of the body is useful. We see with our __1__.We eat with our __2__. We hear with our __3__. We smell with our __4__．We __5__ with our feet.Is __6__ useful? Yes. It can keep our heads __7__on cold days like a hat. It can keep our heads cool on __8__ days like a hat, too.The nose is also useful. It can clean__9__ warm up the air that goes into the body.We must look after our __10__ to keep us healthy.( )1.A.feet B．arms C．eyes D．legs( )2.A.mouth B．fingerC．head D．nose( )3.A.hands B．eyesC．ears D．arms( )4.A.mouth B．noseC．eye D．mouth( )5.A.walk B．walksC．sing D．sings( )6.A.heads B．handsC．hair D．eyes( )7.A.cool B．hot C．warm D．cold( )8.A.cold B．warmC．cool D．hot( )9.A.and B．or C．but D．for( )10.A.body B．noseC．eye D．head教师详解详析Ⅰ.单词： 1.part 2.feeling 3.robot4．camera 5.smell 6.finger7．player 8.homework短语： 1.和……一起玩2．做某人的家庭作业3．为某人做某事句型： 1.see with 2.can be3．just like you 4.make; forⅡ.1.feet 2.parts 3.player 4.her 5.hasⅢ.1—5 BCCCDⅣ.1.Is this your camera2．Can you speak English3．I have two long arms4．We all have ten fingers5．Look at his two big feetⅤ.1—5 CACBA6—10 CCDAA3。