最全的英美词汇差异对比word版本
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英美单词差异对照表英美单词差异对照表在英语这个广袤的语言世界里,英国英语和美国英语之间存在着一些微妙的差异。
这种差异既体现在语音、语法上,也表现在词汇中。
下面我将为大家列举一些常见的英美单词差异,让我们一同探索这个有趣的语言之旅吧。
一、拼写差异1. 以“-er”结尾的单词,在英国英语中常以“-re”结尾,如theatre(美)/theater(英)、centre(美)/center(英)等。
2. 以“-or”结尾的单词,在英国英语中常以“-our”结尾,如color(美)/colour(英)。
3. 以“-ize”结尾的动词,在美国英语中常以“-ise”结尾,如organize(美)/organise(英)。
4. 在某些名词后面加上“-ogue”字尾,在英国英语中常以“-og”结尾,如catalogue(美)/catalog(英)。
二、词汇差异1. 食物类苹果、白菜在美国英语中分别为“apple”和“cabbage”,而在英国英语中则分别为“appple”和“lettuce”。
2. 车辆类汽车在美国英语中称作“car”,而在英国英语中称作“automobile”或“motorcar”;电梯在美国英语中称为“elevator”,而在英国英语中称为“lift”。
3. 体育运动类足球在美国英语中称作“soccer”,而在英国英语中则是“football”;篮球在美国英语中称为“basketball”,而在英国英语中称为“hoops”或“netball”。
4. 家居用品类冰箱在美国英语中称作“refrigerator”,而在英国英语中则是“fridge”;卫生间在美国英语中称为“bathroom”,而在英国英语中称作“loo”或“toilet”。
三、意义差异1. 汽油站:在美国英语中称为“gas station”,而在英国英语中称为“petrol station”。
2. 问题:在美国英语中称为“issue”,而在英国英语中称为“problem”。
1. pants美国:长裤,外裤英国:内裤容易误解的句子:Wow, your mom has the nicest pants!2. braces美国:牙套英国:裤子背带容易误解的句子:I used to always get food caught in my braces as a kid.3. biscuit美国:一种黄油餐包,类似于英国的scone 英国:饼干容易误解的句子:I can't eat a biscuit unless it's dripping in gravy.4. first floor美国:最底层英国:底层上面那一层,通常是2层,英国底层是ground floor 容易误解的句子:That super important meeting is taking place on the first floor - don't be late!5. fancy dress美国:礼服英国:戏服,多为化装舞会穿的那种容易误解的句子:Those girls invited us to a fancy dress party tonight.6. trainers美国:健身教练英国:胶底运动鞋容易误解的句子:Work out with trainers? What do I look like, a millionaire?!7. chaps美国:牛仔们穿的一种皮质紧身裤英国:Guys容易误解的句子:There’s Nothin' sexier than a pair of assless chaps.8. comforter美国:棉被英国:奶嘴容易误解的句子:I can't fall asleep without my favorite comforter.9. cider美国:一种不含酒精的苹果汁英国:一种由苹果发酵而来的甜啤酒容易误解的句子:I used to drink cider every day as a kid.10. knob美国:圆形门把手英国:“弟弟”容易误解的句子:I broke my knob rushing out of the house this morning.11. bin美国:储物箱,箱柜,仓库英国:垃圾桶(地下室)葡萄酒贮藏库容易误解的句子:I put all my grandmother's valuables in a bin.12. garden美国:用来种花和农作物的指定区域英国:后院容易误解的句子:No thanks. I don't want to drink beers in your garden because I'm not a crazy person.13. rubber美国:套套英国:橡皮擦容易误解的句子:May I borrow your rubber please?14. pissed美国:生气英国:烂醉容易误解的句子:Sorry that I'm late for work. I got a parking ticket and I'm pissed.15. shag美国:长毛地毯英国:sex容易误解的句子:Shag? Gross. What is this, the '70s?16. football美国:橄榄球英国:足球容易误解的句子:I don't like football.。
英美英语单词差异一览表English American足球 football soccer一楼 ground floor first floor橡皮 rubber eraser假期 holiday vacation公寓 flat apartment电梯 lift elevator果酱 jam jelly数学 maths math妈妈 mommy mummy电影院 cinema movies立交桥 flyover overpass高速公路 motorway parkway人行横道 zebra crossing pedestrian crossing 商店 shop store地铁 tube,underground subway厕所 lavatory toilet(bathroom)庭院 garden yard电筒 torch flashlight垃圾箱 garbage can trash can包裹 parcel package购物袋 carrier bag shopping bag炉 cooker stove罐头 tin can糖果 sweets candy甜点心 biscuit cookie油炸土豆条 chips French fries油炸土豆片 crisps potato chips蔬菜水果店 greengrocer's fruit vegetable store长裤 trousers pants售货员 shop assistant salesperson(-girl,-man)轮胎 tyre tire牌照 number plate license plate油箱 petrol tank gas tank拼写方面1,英语单词中不发音的词尾-me,-ue在美语拼写中被删除.英语拼法美语拼法公斤 kilogramme kilogram方案 programme program目录 catalogue catalog对话 dialogue dialog序言 prologue prolog2,英语中的以-our结尾的单词,在美语中删去了不发音的字母u.英语拼法美语拼法举止、行为 behaviour behavior颜色 colour color特别喜爱的 favourite favorite风味 flavour flavor荣誉 honour honor劳动 labour labor3,英语中以-re结尾,读音为/e/的单词,在美语中改为-er结尾,读音不变.英语拼法美语拼法中心 centre center纤维 fibre fiber公尺 metre meter剧场 theatre theater4,英语中某些以-ence为结尾的单词,在美语中改为-ense结尾,读音仍为/ns/.英语拼法美语拼法执照 licence license____________。
美国英语与英国英语差异单词汇总——超全While pronunciation, grammar, and spelling are among the many differences between American and British English, perhaps the most difficult to navigate is the difference in American and British vocabulary and word choice.虽然发音、语法和拼写是美式英语和英式英语之间的诸多差异之一,但最难以理解的是美国和英国的词汇和词汇选择的差异。
American and British Vocabulary and Word Choice 美国和英国的词汇和词汇选择Many students are confused about word differences between American and British English. Generally speaking, it's true that most Americans will understand British English speakers and vice versa despite the many differences.许多学生对美式英语和英式英语的单词差异感到困惑。
一般来说,大多数美国人会理解说英语的人,反之亦然,尽管有很多不同之处。
As your English becomes more advanced, however, it becomes more important to decide which form of English you prefer. Once you've decided, try to stick to one form or the other in all aspects including pronunciation differences: General American or Received Pronunciation. This consistency is key toclear English communication.然而,随着你的英语变得越来越先进,你更需要决定你喜欢哪一种英语。
英美式英语单词对照表看完上面的单词对照表,我们来个小测试吧:American to British English QuizReplace the American English word in italics with a British English word。
1、I'd like to hang the drapes tonight。
Do you have time?2、We took the elevator to the 10th floor.3、Would you like to see a movie tonight?4、Have you seen Tim's new apartment yet?It’s very nice。
5、Run down to the drug store and buy some aspirin please.6、Let's go to the bar and get a drink。
7、I'll take the garbage out before I leave tomorrow morning.8、Take the second exit at the traffic circle。
9、Let’s get have some potato chips with lunch。
10、Could you hand me the flashlight so I can take a look in the closet? British to American English QuizReplace the British word in italics with an American English word。
1、We need to find a public toilet soon。
2、Let's get the pram and take a walk with Jennifer。
英国英语与美国英语词汇区别大全(1)校友lod boys (girls)/ alumni大衣,外套overcoat/ topcoat(纸牌的)一组pack (of cards) /deck内裤,短裤pants /shorts小包,包裹parcel /package挂布pelmet/ valance婴儿车perambulator/ pram baby carriage也许perhaps /maybe汽油petrol/ gasoline电影pictures/ movies邮筒pillar-box /letter-box(电器)接头point /outlet转辙手pointman /switchman职业的professional /career公共电话public call-box/ pay station酒馆,酒店public house /tavern(车胎等)爆坏puncture /become flat钱包,皮夹purse/ pocket-book睡衣pyjamas/ pajamas赛马场race course /racetrack铁路railway/ railroad火车站railway station /depot电冰箱refrigerator/ icebox来回车票return ticket /round-trip ticket挂断电话ring off/ hang up打电话ring up/ call人行道roadway/ pavement圆环roundabout rotary, traffic circle垃圾堆rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯rug/ robe解雇sack/ fire大麦饼scone/ biscuit海sea/ ocean定期票,长期票seaon ticket /commutation ticket抵押security/ collateral鞋子shoe/ oxford擦皮鞋shoe-black /boot-black商店shop /store店员shop assistant/ clerk女店员sjpp-girl /salesgirl颊发side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票single ticket/ one-way ticket地基,地点site/ lot枕木sleepers /crossties袜带suspenders /garters律师solicitor/ lawyer螺丝起子spanner/ wrench眼镜spectacles /eyeglasses毕业典礼speech day /commencement教员staff /faculty公立学校state school /public school停留stay /stopper石头stone/ rock地下道subway / underpass日出sunrise/ sunup餐后甜点sweet/ course dessert糖果sweets/ candy燕尾服tail-coat /cutaway水龙头tap/ faucet终点terminus/ terminal大公寓,大杂院tenements /flat神秘小说,侦探小说thriller/ mystery story 领带夹tie-pin/ stickpin截止期限time-limit /deadline时间表timetable/ schedule罐头食品tinned goods/ canned goods手电筒torch /flashlight城市town/ city电车tram car street car/ trolley长途电话trunk call /long-distance call 裤子trousers /pants地下铁路tube /subway裤管的反折turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路underground /subway傧仪业者undertaker/ mortician贴身内衣underwear/ undershirt杂项表演variety /burlesque阳台veranda /porch贴身内衣vest/ undershirt名片visiting card/ calling card背心waist-coat/ vest洗礼日washing day/ wash-day酒店wine merchant/ liquor store无线电wireless/ radio工作时间working day /workday工厂works /factory。
常用的英美日常用语对比——你是英式倾向还是美式倾向?总有那么一些词,用的时候怎么都不顺口,看看吧,是不是英式和美式混淆了。
1.我想要一个英式:May I have a...美式:Can I get a ...2.两倍,三倍英式:double, triple...美式:two times, three times3.下飞机英式:disembark美式:deplane4.等待英式:wait for美式:wait on5.联系英式:meet/talk to美式:touch base6.交通工具英式:transport美式:tansportation7.购物手推车英式:shopping trolley美式:shopping cart8.我很好英式:I’m well美式:I’m good9.刘海英式:fringe美式:bangs10.外卖英式:takeaway美式:take-out11.荒谬英式:ridiculousness美式:ridiculosity12.半小时英式:half an hour美式:a half hour13.提醒英式:give notice/inform美式:heads up14.我错了英式:I’m sorry for my mistake 美式:my bad15.饭店英式:restaurant美式:eatery16.两周英式:fortnightly美式:biweekly17.提高价格英式:increase a price美式:hike a price18.今后英式:in future美式:going forward19.150万英式:one and a half million美式:a million and a half 20. 询问英式:ask美式:reach out to21.中杯咖啡英式:a medium sized coffee 美式:a regular coffee22.这会让你得到教训的英式:That will teach you美式:That will learn you23.句号英式:full stop美式:period24.问题英式:problem美式:issue25.现在英式:now美式:already。
英式英语vs 美式英语1. 人行道:(B) Pavement;(A) sidewalk2. 垃圾:(B) Rubbish;(A)trash3. 足球:(B)football;(A)soccer4. 地铁(B)Tube(A)subway5.饼干:(B)biscuit;(A)cookie6.糖果:(B)sweets;(A)candy7.句号:(B)full stop;(A)period8. 秋天:(B)autumn;(A)fall9.公寓(B)Flat;(A) apartment10.电梯(B) Lift;(A)elevator11.炸薯条(B)chips;(A)fries12.汽油(B) Petrol –(A)Gas13.高速公路(B)Motorway –(A)highway14.果冻(B)Jam –(A) jelly15.电影院(B) Cinema –(A)movie theatre16.裤子(B)Trousers –(A)pants17. 停车场(B)Car park –(A)parking lot18.毛衣(B)Jumper –(A)sweater19.节假日(B)–(A)vacation20.邮政编码(B)Post code –(A)zip code美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全,美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别,下面的词汇列表,列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别,具有差别的英语单词大全。
汉/英/美飞机aeroplane/ airplane航空邮件air-post/ air-mail对……(人)生气angry with/ angry at垃圾箱ash-bin (dust-bin) /ashcan秋autumn /fall面包店bakery /bakehouse纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill理发厅barber"s shop/ barber shop浴盆bath /bathtub浴室bathroom/ bath寝具bedclothes/ covers饼干biscuit /cracker百叶窗blind /shade公寓block of flats /apartment house宿舍boarding house/ dormitory预约booking/ reservation售票处booking-office/ ticket-office长筒鞋boot/ shoe圆顶黑色高帽bowler/ derby裤子的吊带braces /suspenders小憩时间break /recess中途下车break one"s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth旅行队,篷车caravan/ trailer客车carriage /coach游览车charabanc /sightseeing bus药局chemist"s shop /drugstore支票cheque /check衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau教名Christian name/ first name电影院cinema /picture house寄物处,衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 光头close crop/ crew out衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes-pin公共汽车coach/ bus雄鸡cock/ rooster棺材coffin /casket魔术师conjuror/ magician蒸汽锅cooker /stove谷物corn /grain棍棒cosh/ blackjack领带cravat /(neck)tie十字路口cross-roads/ intersection碗柜cupboard/ closet窗帘curtain /drape煎报cutting /clipping骑自行车的人cyclist /cycler舞厅dancing saloon/ dance ball死者,故人deceased/ decedent无尾礼服dinner-jacket /tuxedo抹布dish-cloth /dish towel老资格,老前辈doyen /dean绸缎店draper"s shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋draughts /checkers客厅drawing room/ parlor睡衣dressing-gown /bathrobe酒类饮料drink /liquor偶然拜访drop in/ drop by垃圾箱dust-bin /ashcan公司的休憩时间elevenses /coffee break雇佣engage/ hire机车,车头engine /locomotive过分excessively/ overly快递express delivery post/ special delivery mail 战争fighting/ combat消防队fire-brigade/ fire-department二楼first floor/ second floor鱼类,海味fish /sea food鱼贩fish-monger/ fish-dealer花线,皮线flex /electric cord人行道footway /side walk空格表form /blank二星期fortnight /two weeks句点full stop/ period橡皮套鞋galoshes/ rubbers监狱gaol/ jail再见good-bye/ good-by货车goods train/ freight train卡车goods waggon /freight car食品杂货店grocer"s shop/ grocery store一楼ground floor /first floor车掌guard /conductor长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes /gum boots大炮cannon/ gun争价,还价haggle/ dicker一半half a / a half门厅,回廊hall/ hallway长筒靴high boot/ boot休假holiday /vacation旅馆的侍者hotel page/ bellboy有病的ill /sick旅馆主人innkeeper /innholder演出休息时间interval/ intermission铁器店ironmonger"s/ hardware store水罐jug /pitcher街道的边石kerb/ curb邮票,印花税票label /sticker标签label/ tag化妆室ladies" cloakroom /powder room 地崩,山崩landslip /landslide厕所lavatory/ washroom电梯,升降机lift /elevator铁路line/ road寄宿者lodger /roomer卡车lorry /truck西装lounge suit /sack coat行李luggage /baggage主要街道,大路main road /highway玉米maize /corn汽车(motor)car /auto(mobile)市政厅municipal office/ city hall音乐厅,演艺馆music hall/ variety house 棉布muslin /calico零naught, nought zero通讯社news-agent/ news-dealer单据夹note-case /billfold告示notice/ bulletin校友lod boys (girls)/ alumni大衣,外套overcoat/ topcoat(纸牌的)一组pack (of cards) /deck内裤,短裤pants /shorts小包,包裹parcel /package挂布pelmet/ valance婴儿车perambulator/ pram baby carriage也许perhaps /maybe汽油petrol/ gasoline电影pictures/ movies邮筒pillar-box /letter-box(电器)接头point /outlet转辙手pointman /switchman职业的professional /career公共电话public call-box/ pay station 酒馆,酒店public house /tavern(车胎等)爆坏puncture /become flat 钱包,皮夹purse/ pocket-book睡衣pyjamas/ pajamas赛马场race course /racetrack铁路railway/ railroad火车站railway station /depot电冰箱refrigerator/ icebox来回车票return ticket /round-trip ticket 挂断电话ring off/ hang up打电话ring up/ call人行道roadway/ pavement圆环roundabout rotary, traffic circle垃圾堆rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯rug/ robe解雇sack/ fire大麦饼scone/ biscuit海sea/ ocean定期票,长期票seaon ticket /commutation ticket 抵押security/ collateral鞋子shoe/ oxford擦皮鞋shoe-black /boot-black商店shop /store店员shop assistant/ clerk女店员sjpp-girl /salesgirl颊发side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票single ticket/ one-way ticket地基,地点site/ lot枕木sleepers /crossties袜带suspenders /garters律师solicitor/ lawyer螺丝起子spanner/ wrench眼镜spectacles /eyeglasses毕业典礼speech day /commencement教员staff /faculty公立学校state school /public school停留stay /stopper石头stone/ rock地下道subway / underpass日出sunrise/ sunup餐后甜点sweet/ course dessert糖果sweets/ candy燕尾服tail-coat /cutaway水龙头tap/ faucet终点terminus/ terminal大公寓,大杂院tenements /flat神秘小说,侦探小说thriller/ mystery story 领带夹tie-pin/ stickpin截止期限time-limit /deadline时间表timetable/ schedule罐头食品tinned goods/ canned goods手电筒torch /flashlight城市town/ city电车tram car street car/ trolley长途电话trunk call /long-distance call裤子trousers /pants地下铁路tube /subway裤管的反折turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路underground /subway 傧仪业者undertaker/ mortician 贴身内衣underwear/ undershirt 杂项表演variety /burlesque阳台veranda /porch贴身内衣vest/ undershirt名片visiting card/ calling card 背心waist-coat/ vest洗礼日washing day/ wash-day 酒店wine merchant/ liquor store 无线电wireless/ radio工作时间working day /workday 工厂works /factory。
表示同一意义而用不同字汇者汉/英/美飞机aeroplane/ airplane航空邮件air-post/ air-mail 对……(人)生气angry with/ angry at 垃圾箱ash-bin (dust-bin) /ashcan秋autumn /fall面包店bakery /bakehouse纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill理发厅barber's shop/ barber shop浴盆bath /bathtub浴室bathroom/ bath寝具bedclothes/ covers饼干biscuit /cracker百叶窗blind /shade公寓block of flats /apartment house宿舍boarding house/ dormitory预约booking/ reservation售票处booking-office/ ticket-office长筒鞋boot/ shoe圆顶黑色高帽bowler/ derby裤子的吊带braces /suspenders小憩时间break /recess中途下车break one's journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth旅行队,篷车caravan/ trailer客车carriage /coach游览车charabanc /sightseeing bus药局chemist's shop /drugstore支票cheque /check衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau教名Christian name/ first name电影院cinema /picture house寄物处,衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 光头close crop/ crew out衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes-pin公共汽车coach/ bus雄鸡cock/ rooster棺材coffin /casket魔术师conjuror/ magician蒸汽锅cooker /stove谷物corn /grain 棍棒cosh/ blackjack领带cravat /(neck)tie十字路口cross-roads/ intersection碗柜cupboard/ closet窗帘curtain /drape煎报cutting /clipping骑自行车的人cyclist /cycler舞厅dancing saloon/ dance ball死者,故人deceased/ decedent无尾礼服dinner-jacket /tuxedo抹布dish-cloth /dish towel老资格,老前辈doyen /dean绸缎店draper's shop /dry-goods store西洋象棋draughts /checkers客厅drawing room/ parlor睡衣dressing-gown /bathrobe酒类饮料drink /liquor偶然拜访drop in/ drop by垃圾箱dust-bin /ashcan公司的休憩时间elevenses /coffee break雇佣engage/ hire机车,车头engine /locomotive过分excessively/ overly快递express delivery post/ special delivery mail战争fighting/ combat消防队fire-brigade/ fire-department二楼first floor/ second floor鱼类,海味fish /sea food鱼贩fish-monger/ fish-dealer花线,皮线flex /electric cord人行道footway /side walk空格表form /blank二星期fortnight /two weeks英英与美英词汇区别大全(二)句点full stop/ period橡皮套鞋galoshes/ rubbers监狱gaol/ jail再见good-bye/ good-by货车goods train/ freight train卡车goods waggon /freight car食品杂货店grocer's shop/ grocery store一楼ground floor /first floor车掌guard /conductor长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes /gum boots大炮cannon/ gun争价,还价haggle/ dicker一半half a / a half门厅,回廊hall/ hallway长筒靴high boot/ boot休假holiday /vacation旅馆的侍者hotel page/ bellboy有病的ill /sick旅馆主人innkeeper /innholder演出休息时间interval/ intermission铁器店ironmonger's/ hardware store水罐jug /pitcher街道的边石kerb/ curb邮票,印花税票label /sticker标签label/ tag化妆室ladies' cloakroom /powder room 地崩,山崩landslip /landslide厕所lavatory/ washroom电梯,升降机lift /elevator铁路line/ road寄宿者lodger /roomer卡车lorry /truck西装lounge suit /sack coat行李luggage /baggage主要街道,大路main road /highway玉米maize /corn汽车(motor)car /auto(mobile)市政厅municipal office /city hall音乐厅,演艺馆music hall/ variety house 棉布muslin /calico零naught, nought zero通讯社news-agent/ news-dealer单据夹note-case /billfold告示notice/ bulletin校友lod boys (girls)/ alumni大衣,外套overcoat/ topcoat(纸牌的)一组pack (of cards) /deck内裤,短裤pants /shorts小包,包裹parcel /package挂布pelmet/ valance婴儿车perambulator/ pram baby carriage 也许perhaps /maybe汽油petrol/ gasoline 电影pictures/ movies邮筒pillar-box /letter-box(电器)接头point /outlet转辙手pointman /switchman职业的professional /career公共电话public call-box/ pay station酒馆,酒店public house /tavern(车胎等)爆坏puncture /become flat钱包,皮夹purse/ pocket-book睡衣pyjamas/ pajamas赛马场race course /racetrack铁路railway/ railroad火车站railway station /depot电冰箱refrigerator/ icebox来回车票return ticket /round-trip ticket挂断电话ring off/ hang up打电话ring up/ call人行道roadway/ pavement圆环roundabout rotary/ traffic circle垃圾堆rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯rug/ robe解雇sack fire大麦饼scone/ biscuit海sea/ ocean定期票,长期票seaon ticket /commutation ticket抵押security/ collateral鞋子shoe/ oxford擦皮鞋shoe-black /boot-black商店shop /store店员shop assistant/ clerk女店员sjpp-girl /salesgirl颊发side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票single ticket/ one-way ticket地基,地点site/ lot枕木sleepers /crossties袜带suspenders /garters律师solicitor/ lawyer螺丝起子spanner/ wrench眼镜spectacles /eyeglasses毕业典礼speech day /commencement教员staff /faculty公立学校state school /public school停留stay /stopper石头stone/ rock地下道subway / underpass日出sunrise/ sunup餐后甜点sweet/ course dessert糖果sweets/ candy燕尾服tail-coat /cutaway水龙头tap/ faucet终点terminus/ terminal大公寓,大杂院tenements /flat神秘小说,侦探小说thriller/ mystery story 领带夹tie-pin/ stickpin截止期限time-limit /deadline时间表timetable/ schedule罐头食品tinned goods/ canned goods手电筒torch /flashlight城市town/ city电车tram car street car/ trolley长途电话trunk call /long-distance call裤子trousers /pants地下铁路tube /subway裤管的反折turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路underground /subway傧仪业者undertaker/ mortician贴身内衣underwear/ undershirt杂项表演variety /burlesque阳台veranda /porch贴身内衣vest/ undershirt名片visiting card/ calling card背心waist-coat/ vest洗礼日washing day/ wash-day酒店wine merchant/ liquor store无线电wireless/ radio工作时间working day /workday工厂works /factory。
Vocabulary&Expression Differencesbetween British English and American English序号汉语British English American English-------------------------------------------------吃------------------------------------------------------1点心,饼干Biscuit Cookie2三明治Butty Sandwich3薯条Chips FrenchFries4薯片Crisps Potato Chips5茶杯Cuppa Cupof Tea6杯子蛋糕FairyCake Cupcake7烤土豆JacketPotato BakedPotato8甜食Pudding(布丁)Dessert9糖果Sweets Candy10棉花糖CandyFloss(Her Majesty’sSugarBarnet)Cotton Candy11冰棍,棒冰Ice Lorry Popsicle12糖蜜,糖浆Treacle Molasses13外卖Takeaway Takeout14玉米Maize Corn15果冻Jelly Jello16热狗Rupert’sFingers Hot Dogs17茄子Banglespleen/Aubergine Eggplant18蓝莓饼ClammyRogers Blueberry Pancake19早餐Brekkie Breakfast20火腿肠Bangers Sausages21炸鱼条FishFingers FishSticks22肉末Mince Ground Meat23土豆Tatties Potato24熏肉片Rasher Cut of Bacon25牛奶咖啡White Coffee Coffee with Cream26汽水FizzyDrink Soda27甜甜圈Roundellos Donuts28咸脆饼干SaltyHarrumph Pretzel29醉的Bladdered Sloppy30饥饿的Peckish Hungary-----------------------------------------------------------穿--------------------------------------------------------1女式泳衣Cozzy Swimsuit2女式短裤Knickers Panties3围巾Muffler Scarf4毛衣Jumper(Pullover)Sweater5短内裤Pants Underwear6运动鞋Trainers Sneakers7背心(夹克)Waistcoat Vest8背带Braces Suspenders9制服Kit Uniform10长裤Trousers Pants11女式手提袋Bag Purse12男士晚礼服Dinner Jacket Tuxedo13长筒袜Tights Pantyhose14女式睡衣Nightdress Nightgown15睡衣Pyjamas Pajamas16内衣背心Vest Undershirt17睡袍DressingGown Robe18拉链Zip Zipper19尿布Nappy Diaper20粗布工装裤Dungaree Overalls---------------------------------------------------------住----------------------------------------------------1电视机The Telly Television2衣夹Cloth Peg Clothespin3抹布,洗碗巾TeaTowel/TeaCloth DishCloth4信箱Post Mail5手电筒Torch Flight6手机Mobile Phone CellPhone7垃圾Rubbish Garbage/Trash8垃圾桶BIn TrashCan9橡皮奶嘴Dummy Pacifier10洗手间Loo Restroom/Bathroom 11电梯Lift Elevator12水龙头Tap Faucet13楼房第一层Ground Floor First Floor14公寓Flat Apartment15厨灶Stove Cooker16壁橱Closet Wardrobe17窗帘Curtain Drape18透明胶带Sellotape Scotchtape19庭院Garden Yard20宿舍Hallsof Residence Dormitory-----------------------------------------------------------行--------------------------------------------------------1地铁Underground/Tube Subway2高速公路Motorway Highway3人行道Pavement Sidewalk4人行横道ZebraCrossing Crosswalk5路面RoadSurface Pavement6出租汽车Taxi Cab7汽油petrol Gasoline8阀盖Boonnet Hood9后备箱Boot Trunk10卡车Lorry Trunk11停车场CarPark ParkingLot12轮胎Tyre Tire13汽车雨刷Windscreen Wiper Windshield Wiper14飞机Aeroplane Airplane15车号牌Number Plate LicensePlate-------------------------------------------------------拼写------------------------------------------------Rebelled Rebelled1-ll/-lTravelled TraveledCentre Center2-tre/-terTheatre TheaterAnalogue Analog3-ogue/-ogCatalogue CatalogColour Color4-our/-orLabour LaborFavourite Favotire -ize(-ise)/5Realize,Realise Realize -ize6-me/-Programme Program7Cheque Check8Draught Draft--------其它------1电影院、电影Cinema/Film Movie Theater/Movie 2药房Chemist Drugstore3钱Dosh Money4站队Queue Standin Line5铝Aluminium Aluminum6逆时针Anticlockwise Counterclockwise 7账单Bill Check8计划Timetable Schedule9橡皮Rubber Eraser10足球Football Soccer11球场Pitch Filed12平局Draw Tie13橄榄球American Football Football14秋天Autumn Fall15假期Holiday Vacation16邮政编码Post Code Zip Code17购物车Trolley Cart18妈妈Mum Mom19打钩Tick CheckNoughts and Crosses(TheBattle of20井字棋Tic-Tac-ToeGridlington)。
1. pants美国:长裤,外裤英国:内裤容易误解的句子:Wow, your mom has the nicest pants!2. braces美国:牙套英国:裤子背带容易误解的句子:I used to always get food caught in my braces as a kid.3. biscuit美国:一种黄油餐包,类似于英国的scone 英国:饼干容易误解的句子:I can't eat a biscuit unless it's dripping in gravy.4. first floor美国:最底层英国:底层上面那一层,通常是2层,英国底层是ground floor 容易误解的句子:That super important meeting is taking place on the first floor - don't be late!5. fancy dress美国:礼服英国:戏服,多为化装舞会穿的那种容易误解的句子:Those girls invited us to a fancy dress party tonight.6. trainers美国:健身教练英国:胶底运动鞋容易误解的句子:Work out with trainers? What do I look like, a millionaire?!7. chaps美国:牛仔们穿的一种皮质紧身裤英国:Guys容易误解的句子:There’s Nothin' sexier than a pair of assless chaps.8. comforter美国:棉被英国:奶嘴容易误解的句子:I can't fall asleep without my favorite comforter.9. cider美国:一种不含酒精的苹果汁英国:一种由苹果发酵而来的甜啤酒容易误解的句子:I used to drink cider every day as a kid.10. knob美国:圆形门把手英国:“弟弟”容易误解的句子:I broke my knob rushing out of the house this morning.11. bin美国:储物箱,箱柜,仓库英国:垃圾桶(地下室)葡萄酒贮藏库容易误解的句子:I put all my grandmother's valuables in a bin.12. garden美国:用来种花和农作物的指定区域英国:后院容易误解的句子:No thanks. I don't want to drink beers in your garden because I'm not a crazy person.13. rubber美国:套套英国:橡皮擦容易误解的句子:May I borrow your rubber please?14. pissed美国:生气英国:烂醉容易误解的句子:Sorry that I'm late for work. I got a parking ticket and I'm pissed.15. shag美国:长毛地毯英国:sex容易误解的句子:Shag? Gross. What is this, the '70s?16. football美国:橄榄球英国:足球容易误解的句子:I don't like football.。
英国英语和美国英语在词汇上的差异美国英语是在英国对北美进行殖民开拓的过程中逐渐形成的一种区域性的英语变体,英国英语和美国英语在词汇上的差异主要有以下的方面:1. 1 同一事物使用不同的单词来表示英国英语和美国英语所使用的词汇的意义大多数是一致的,但也有一些词汇在词义存在着较大的区别。
例如,同一种事物在英国英语和美国英语中就用不同的单词来表示。
下表所列举的词就是较典型的例子。
1.2 同一单词在英国英语和美国英语中表示不同的意义同一单词在英国英语和美国英语中表示不同的意义,这方面的词汇也有较多。
例如1.3 同一单词在拼写上有所不同许多单词的拼写在英国英语和美国英语中表现有较大的差异。
如后缀为-our的英国英语词汇,在美国英语中却变成了以-or为后缀;英国英语中以-ise结尾的词,在美国英语中变成了-ize结尾。
英国英语的词尾为-logue的,在美国英语中却简化成了-log.英国英语的-re词尾,在美国英语中则变成了-er词尾。
通过对这些单词拼写的对比发现,美国英语的拼写比英国英语显得较为简单。
例如1. 4 一些介词的使用在英国英语和美国英语中有所不同介词的用法很多,变化较大,较为灵活,与名词、代词等搭配使用时产生多种不同的意义。
在英国英语和美国英语中,同一名词往往用不同的介词搭配来表示相同的意义。
1.5 某些动词的过去式和过去分词在英国英语和美国英语中有所不同英国英语中的某些不规则动词在美国英语中常常用作规则动词。
如下表所示:1. 6 一些词在英国英语和美国英语中的用法不同在英国英语中,人们常常将need, dare, used to等用作情态动词,把have/has当作助动词使用,而美国英语却把它们当作实义动词来使用。
例如1.7 一些单词在英国英语和美国英语中都找不到相应的词在英国英语和美国英语各自都有一些独有的单词,这些词在对方的词汇中找不到相应的词。
例如,美国英语中的everglade(美国佛罗里达洲南部的大沼泽地),caribou(北美的驯鹿),bayou(北美南部的牛轭湖;长湖),gopher(美国南部穴居的可以食用的一种鹿),sagebrush(北美的灌木丛)等在英国英语中就没有相应的单词。
美式英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全(总11页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--英式英语 vs 美式英语1. 人行道:(B) Pavement;(A) sidewalk2. 垃圾: (B) Rubbish;(A)trash3. 足球:(B)football;(A)soccer4. 地铁(B)Tube(A)subway5.饼干:(B)biscuit;(A)cookie6.糖果:(B)sweets;(A)candy7.句号:(B)full stop;(A)period8. 秋天:(B)autumn;(A)fall9.公寓(B)Flat;(A) apartment10.电梯(B) Lift;(A)elevator11.炸薯条(B)chips;(A)fries12.汽油(B) Petrol –(A)Gas13.高速公路(B)Motorway –(A)highway14.果冻 (B)Jam –(A) jelly15.电影院(B) Cinema –(A)movie theatre16.裤子(B)Trousers –(A)pants17. 停车场(B)Car park –(A)parking lot18.毛衣 (B)Jumper –(A)sweater19.节假日 (B)–(A)vacation20.邮政编码(B)Post code –(A)zip code美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全,美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别,下面的词汇列表,列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别,具有差别的英语单词大全。
汉/英/美飞机 aeroplane/ airplane航空邮件 air-post/ air-mail对……(人)生气 angry with/ angry at垃圾箱 ash-bin (dust-bin) /ashcan秋 autumn /fall面包店 bakery /bakehouse纸币 (bank-)note/ (bank-)bill理发厅 barber"s shop/ barber shop浴盆 bath /bathtub浴室 bathroom/ bath寝具 bedclothes/ covers饼干 biscuit /cracker百叶窗 blind /shade公寓 block of flats /apartment house宿舍 boarding house/ dormitory预约 booking/ reservation售票处 booking-office/ ticket-office长筒鞋 boot/ shoe圆顶黑色高帽 bowler/ derby裤子的吊带 braces /suspenders小憩时间 break /recess中途下车 break one"s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布 calico/ printed cloth旅行队,篷车 caravan/ trailer客车 carriage /coach游览车 charabanc /sightseeing bus药局 chemist"s shop /drugstore支票 cheque /check衣柜 chest-drawers/ bureau教名 Christian name/ first name电影院 cinema /picture house寄物处,衣帽间 cloakroom /checkroom光头 close crop/ crew out衣夹 clothes-peg/ clothes-pin公共汽车 coach/ bus雄鸡 cock/ rooster棺材 coffin /casket魔术师 conjuror/ magician蒸汽锅 cooker /stove谷物 corn /grain棍棒 cosh/ blackjack领带 cravat /(neck)tie十字路口 cross-roads/ intersection碗柜 cupboard/ closet窗帘 curtain /drape煎报 cutting /clipping骑自行车的人 cyclist /cycler舞厅 dancing saloon/ dance ball死者,故人 deceased/ decedent无尾礼服 dinner-jacket /tuxedo抹布 dish-cloth /dish towel老资格,老前辈 doyen /dean绸缎店 draper"s shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋 draughts /checkers客厅 drawing room/ parlor睡衣 dressing-gown /bathrobe酒类饮料 drink /liquor偶然拜访 drop in/ drop by垃圾箱 dust-bin /ashcan公司的休憩时间 elevenses /coffee break雇佣 engage/ hire机车,车头 engine /locomotive过分 excessively/ overly快递 express delivery post/ special delivery mail 战争 fighting/ combat消防队 fire-brigade/ fire-department二楼 first floor/ second floor鱼类,海味 fish /sea food鱼贩 fish-monger/ fish-dealer花线,皮线 flex /electric cord人行道 footway /side walk空格表 form /blank二星期 fortnight /two weeks句点 full stop/ period橡皮套鞋 galoshes/ rubbers监狱 gaol/ jail再见 good-bye/ good-by货车 goods train/ freight train卡车 goods waggon /freight car食品杂货店 grocer"s shop/ grocery store 一楼 ground floor /first floor车掌 guard /conductor长筒橡皮套鞋 overshoes /gum boots大炮 cannon/ gun争价,还价 haggle/ dicker一半 half a / a half门厅,回廊 hall/ hallway长筒靴 high boot/ boot休假 holiday /vacation旅馆的侍者 hotel page/ bellboy有病的 ill /sick旅馆主人 innkeeper /innholder演出休息时间 interval/ intermission铁器店 ironmonger"s/ hardware store水罐 jug /pitcher街道的边石 kerb/ curb邮票,印花税票 label /sticker标签 label/ tag化妆室 ladies" cloakroom /powder room 地崩,山崩 landslip /landslide厕所 lavatory/ washroom电梯,升降机 lift /elevator铁路 line/ road寄宿者 lodger /roomer卡车 lorry /truck西装 lounge suit /sack coat行李 luggage /baggage主要街道,大路 main road /highway玉米 maize /corn汽车 (motor)car /auto(mobile)市政厅 municipal office/ city hall音乐厅,演艺馆 music hall/ variety house 棉布 muslin /calico零 naught, nought zero通讯社 news-agent/ news-dealer单据夹 note-case /billfold告示 notice/ bulletin校友 lod boys (girls)/ alumni大衣,外套 overcoat/ topcoat(纸牌的)一组 pack (of cards) /deck内裤,短裤 pants /shorts小包,包裹 parcel /package挂布 pelmet/ valance婴儿车 perambulator/ pram baby carriage 也许 perhaps /maybe汽油 petrol/ gasoline电影 pictures/ movies邮筒 pillar-box /letter-box(电器)接头 point /outlet转辙手 pointman /switchman职业的 professional /career公共电话 public call-box/ pay station酒馆,酒店 public house /tavern(车胎等)爆坏 puncture /become flat钱包,皮夹 purse/ pocket-book睡衣 pyjamas/ pajamas赛马场 race course /racetrack铁路 railway/ railroad火车站 railway station /depot电冰箱 refrigerator/ icebox来回车票 return ticket /round-trip ticket 挂断电话 ring off/ hang up打电话 ring up/ call人行道 roadway/ pavement圆环 roundabout rotary, traffic circle垃圾堆 rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯 rug/ robe解雇 sack/ fire大麦饼 scone/ biscuit海 sea/ ocean定期票,长期票 seaon ticket /commutation ticket 抵押 security/ collateral鞋子 shoe/ oxford擦皮鞋 shoe-black /boot-black商店 shop /store店员 shop assistant/ clerk女店员 sjpp-girl /salesgirl颊发 side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票 single ticket/ one-way ticket地基,地点 site/ lot枕木 sleepers /crossties袜带 suspenders /garters律师 solicitor/ lawyer螺丝起子 spanner/ wrench眼镜 spectacles /eyeglasses毕业典礼 speech day /commencement教员 staff /faculty公立学校 state school /public school停留 stay /stopper石头 stone/ rock地下道 subway / underpass日出 sunrise/ sunup餐后甜点 sweet/ course dessert糖果 sweets/ candy燕尾服 tail-coat /cutaway水龙头 tap/ faucet终点 terminus/ terminal大公寓,大杂院 tenements /flat神秘小说,侦探小说 thriller/ mystery story 领带夹 tie-pin/ stickpin截止期限 time-limit /deadline时间表 timetable/ schedule罐头食品 tinned goods/ canned goods手电筒 torch /flashlight城市 town/ city电车 tram car street car/ trolley长途电话 trunk call /long-distance call裤子 trousers /pants地下铁路 tube /subway裤管的反折 turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路 underground /subway傧仪业者 undertaker/ mortician 贴身内衣 underwear/ undershirt 杂项表演 variety /burlesque阳台 veranda /porch贴身内衣 vest/ undershirt名片 visiting card/ calling card 背心 waist-coat/ vest洗礼日 washing day/ wash-day酒店 wine merchant/ liquor store 无线电 wireless/ radio工作时间 working day /workday工厂 works /factory。
最全的英美词汇差异对比最全的英美词汇差异对比美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全,美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别,下面的词汇列表,列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别,具有差别的英语单词大全。
汉/英/美飞机 aeroplane/airplane航空邮件 air-post/air-mail对……(人)生气 angrywith/ angry at垃圾箱 ash-bin(dust-bin) /ashcan秋 autumn/fall面包店 bakery/bakehouse纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill理发厅barber"s shop/ barber shop浴盆 bath/bathtub浴室 bathroom/bath寝具 bedclothes/covers饼干 biscuit/cracker百叶窗 blind/shade公寓 block offlats /apartment house宿舍 boardinghouse/ dormitory预约 booking/reservation售票处booking-office/ ticket-office长筒鞋 boot/shoe圆顶黑色高帽 bowler/derby裤子的吊带 braces/suspenders小憩时间 break/recess中途下车 breakone"s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth旅行队,篷车caravan/ trailer客车 carriage/coach游览车 charabanc/sightseeing bus药局chemist"s shop /drugstore支票 cheque/check衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau教名 Christianname/ first name电影院 cinema/picture house寄物处,衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 光头 close crop/crew out衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes-pin公共汽车 coach/bus雄鸡 cock/rooster魔术师 conjuror/magician蒸汽锅 cooker/stove谷物 corn/grain棍棒 cosh/blackjack领带 cravat/(neck)tie十字路口cross-roads/ intersection碗柜 cupboard/closet窗帘 curtain/drape煎报 cutting/clipping骑自行车的人 cyclist/cycler舞厅 dancingsaloon/ dance ball死者,故人deceased/ decedent无尾礼服dinner-jacket /tuxedo抹布 dish-cloth/dish towel老资格,老前辈 doyen/dean绸缎店draper"s shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋 draughts/checkers客厅 drawingroom/ parlor睡衣dressing-gown /bathrobe酒类饮料 drink/liquor偶然拜访 drop in/drop by垃圾箱 dust-bin/ashcan公司的休憩时间elevenses /coffee break雇佣 engage/hire机车,车头 engine/locomotive过分excessively/ overly快递 expressdelivery post/ special delivery mail 战争 fighting/combat消防队fire-brigade/ fire-department二楼 firstfloor/ second floor鱼类,海味 fish/sea food鱼贩fish-monger/ fish-dealer花线,皮线 flex/electric cord人行道 footway/side walk空格表 form/blank二星期 fortnight/two weeks句点 full stop/period橡皮套鞋 galoshes/rubbers监狱 gaol/jail再见 good-bye/good-by货车 goodstrain/ freight train卡车 goodswaggon /freight car食品杂货店grocer"s shop/ grocery store 一楼 ground floor/first floor车掌 guard/conductor长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes /gum boots大炮 cannon/gun争价,还价 haggle/dicker一半 half a / ahalf门厅,回廊 hall/hallway长筒靴 high boot/boot休假 holiday/vacation旅馆的侍者 hotelpage/ bellboy有病的 ill /sick旅馆主人 innkeeper/innholder演出休息时间interval/ intermission铁器店ironmonger"s/ hardware store水罐 jug/pitcher街道的边石 kerb/curb邮票,印花税票 label/sticker化妆室ladies" cloakroom /powder room 地崩,山崩 landslip/landslide厕所 lavatory/washroom电梯,升降机 lift/elevator铁路 line/road寄宿者 lodger/roomer卡车 lorry/truck西装 lounge suit/sack coat行李 luggage/baggage主要街道,大路 mainroad /highway玉米 maize/corn汽车 (motor)car/auto(mobile)市政厅 municipaloffice/ city hall音乐厅,演艺馆 musichall/ variety house 棉布 muslin/calico零 naught,nought zero通讯社news-agent/ news-dealer单据夹 note-case/billfold告示 notice/bulletin校友 lod boys(girls)/ alumni大衣,外套overcoat/ topcoat(纸牌的)一组 pack(of cards) /deck内裤,短裤 pants/shorts小包,包裹 parcel/package挂布 pelmet/valance婴儿车perambulator/ pram baby carriage 也许 perhaps/maybe汽油 petrol/gasoline电影 pictures/movies邮筒 pillar-box/letter-box(电器)接头 point/outlet转辙手 pointman/switchman职业的professional /career公共电话 publiccall-box/ pay station酒馆,酒店 publichouse /tavern(车胎等)爆坏puncture /become flat钱包,皮夹 purse/pocket-book睡衣 pyjamas/pajamas赛马场 race course/racetrack铁路 railway/railroad电冰箱refrigerator/ icebox来回车票 returnticket /round-trip ticket挂断电话 ring off/hang up打电话 ring up/call人行道 roadway/pavement圆环 roundaboutrotary, traffic circle垃圾堆rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯 rug/robe解雇 sack/fire大麦饼 scone/biscuit海 sea/ocean定期票,长期票 seaonticket /commutation ticket 抵押 security/collateral鞋子 shoe/oxford擦皮鞋 shoe-black/boot-black商店 shop/store店员 shopassistant/ clerk女店员 sjpp-girl/salesgirl颊发side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票 singleticket/ one-way ticket地基,地点 site/lot枕木 sleepers/crossties袜带 suspenders/garters律师 solicitor/lawyer螺丝起子 spanner/wrench眼镜 spectacles/eyeglasses毕业典礼 speechday /commencement教员 staff/faculty公立学校 stateschool /public school停留 stay/stopper石头 stone/rock地下道 subway /underpass日出 sunrise/sunup餐后甜点 sweet/course dessert糖果 sweets/candy燕尾服 tail-coat/cutaway水龙头 tap/faucet终点 terminus/terminal大公寓,大杂院tenements /flat神秘小说,侦探小说thriller/ mystery story截止期限time-limit /deadline时间表 timetable/schedule罐头食品 tinnedgoods/ canned goods 手电筒 torch/flashlight城市 town/city电车 tram carstreet car/ trolley长途电话 trunkcall /long-distance call 裤子 trousers/pants地下铁路 tube/subway裤管的反折turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路underground /subway傧仪业者undertaker/ mortician贴身内衣underwear/ undershirt杂项表演 variety/burlesque阳台 veranda/porch贴身内衣 vest/undershirt名片 visitingcard/ calling card背心 waist-coat/vest洗礼日 washingday/ wash-day酒店 winemerchant/ liquor store无线电 wireless/radio工作时间 workingday /workday 工厂 works/factory。