江苏省南通泰州七市2018-2019学年高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试卷(解析版)

江苏省南通泰州扬州宿迁等七市2019届高三第一次调研测试（解析版）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the speakers travel?A. By ferryB. By a sea bus.C. By train.2. Why does the woman believe the weatherman?A. She sees brown grass.B. The plants are dying.C. He is always right.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Birds.B. Trees.C. Seasons4. Who is making the noise?A. A baby.B. A cat.C. A man.5. Which movie will the speakers probably see?A. A orB. B. Avengers.C. Star Wars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a university.B. In a garden.C. At a museum.7. What’s in Lang Shining’s painting?A. Horses.B. A bridge.C. White lilies.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

江苏省南通泰州扬州宿迁等七市2019届高三第一次调研测试（解析版）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1How will the speakers travel?A. By ferryB. By a sea bus.C. By train.2. Why does the woman believe the weatherman?A. She sees brown grass.B. The plants are dying.C. He is always right.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Birds.B. Trees.C. Seasons4. Who is making the noise?A. A baby.B. A cat.C. A man.5. Which movie will the speakers probably see?A. A orB. B. Avengers.C. Star Wars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a university.B. In a garden.C. At a museum.7. What’s in Lang Shining’s painting?A. Horses.B. A bridge.C. White lilies.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

泰州市2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试高三英语试题第I卷（选择题三部分共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman mean?A.The man always loses his car keys.B.The man should study harder for his lessons.C.The man should let the woman keep the car keys.2.What does the girl imply?A.She will be out of town that day.B.She will definitely go to the party.C.She won’t come because it’s Friday.3.Why doesn’t the woman want to drink the water?A.She isn’t thirsty.B. It has dark stuff.C. It tastes bad.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman got a good deal.B.The woman probably paid too much.C.The woman’s hair looks better than normal.5.What will the man do at noon?A.Play football.B. Ride a bike.C. Stay athome.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

Behind the phenomenon are various reasons. Forone thing, great advances in science and technology make it possible for robots to be widely employed in many fields. For another, productivity has been greatly increased by using robots, which in turn helps promote the popularity of robots. Meanwhile, thewidespread application of robots has generated great changes in the way people work as well as their choices of jobs.
46—50ABABC51—55 CACBD
第三部分 阅读理解
56—60 DBCCB61—65 AACCD66—70 DABCB
第四部分 任务型阅读
71. extent/degree72. blame73. economic/financial74. bother75. cost76. granted77. follow78. free/liberate/release79. rise/birth80. alone/itself
第五部分 书面表达
81. Onepossible version：
Robots are replacing human beings but are also creating twice as many jobs as they have destroyed, bringing about great changes in the structure of workforce and requirements for reskilling.

.江苏省南通泰州扬州宿迁等七市2019届高三第一次调研测试（解析版）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1How will the speakers travel?A. By ferryB. By a sea bus.C. By train.2. Why does the woman believe the weatherman?A. She sees brown grass.B. The plants are dying.C. He is always right.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Birds.B. Trees.C. Seasons4. Who is making the noise?A. A baby.B. A cat.C. A man.5. Which movie will the speakers probably see?A. A orB. B. Avengers.C. Star Wars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a university.B. In a garden.C. At a museum.7. What’s in Lang Shining’s painting?A. Horses.B. A bridge.C. White lilies..听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

江苏省南通泰州扬州宿迁等七市2019届高三第一次调研测试（解析版）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the speakers travel?A. By ferryB. By a sea bus.C. By train.2. Why does the woman believe the weatherman?A. She sees brown grass.B. The plants are dying.C. He is always right.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Birds.B. Trees.C. Seasons4. Who is making the noise?A. A baby.B. A cat.C. A man.5. Which movie will the speakers probably see?A. A orB. B. Avengers.C. Star Wars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a university.B. In a garden.C. At a museum.7. What’s in Lang Shining’s painting?A. Horses.B. A bridge.C. White lilies.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018届高三年级第一次模拟考试(四)英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

() 1. What color is the man's toothbrush?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.() 2. What is the man mostly worried about?A. The noisy plane.B. The safety of the airplane.C. The service of the flight attendant.() 3. How does the man feel?A. Impatient.B. Helpless.C. Exhausted.() 4. When does the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8：00 p．m.B. At 9：00 p．m.C. At 11：00 p．m.() 5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a fruit shop.B. At a candy shop.C. At the woman's house.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

() 6. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Co­workers.C. Classmates.() 7. Why is Jane unhappy?A. She forgot to answer some emails.B. She talked to angry customers all morning.C. She is usually the first one to take complaints.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2019届南通泰州七市高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _____ to its original appearance.A．restored B．deliveredC．transferred D．drafted2．The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A．reviewed B．reviewingC．to review D．being reviewed3．—Ted has never been so rude!—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that. A．has said B．had saidC．said D．was saying4．Jack’s fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _____of ideas.A．fountain B．sessionC．diagram D．resource5．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ____in the world. A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard6．Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, _____has been predicted, is fruitful.A．what B．whichC．as D．that7．Since the match is over, we can ____by travelling and stop thinking about basketball.A．dive in B．switch offC．pull out D．split up8．To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _____amount of effort.A．modest B．miserableC．optional D．tremendous9．—Kevin, time for the next destination!—No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _____ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.A．am exploring B．have exploredC．will explore D．will have explored10．If it had not been for the heroes’ contributions and sa crifices, we _____such a happy life.A．wouldn’t have led B．wouldn’t be leadingC．haven’t led D．are not leading11．The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it.A．while B．beforeC．after D．since12．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with13．It was announced that only after the candidates’ papers were collected_____to leave the room.A．had they been permitted B．would they be permittedC．that they would be permitted D．that they had been permitted14．—-What difference will it make _____we shall go to the concert on Tuesdayor Saturday?—They offer a discount on weekdays.A．that B．whenC．if D．why15．—What a mess! You’re always throwing things about.—Don’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A．hot under the collar B．on cloud nineC．off the top of your head D．down in the dumps二、完形填空When I was 13 years old, I stopp ed speaking. I’m still not exactly sure16 一 I think I felt that words got me into trouble. The boys in my class were always 17 me, telling me to shut up. One day, I 18 into uncontrollable sobs behind the sports hall.So throughout my 19 , I clammed up一dealing with the wider world only in whispers and shrugs. Myisolation(孤立）led to indescribable 20 that nothing could relieve.I couldn’t 21 or socialise. Then, at 15, a psychologist saw 22 in me—She said I was in intelligent but 23 , and needed to change schools fora fresh start.My parents sent me to a different comprehensive. I knew no one and I had the chance to 24 myself. Cheered by the psychologist’s 25 in me,I worked hard and became a swot(刻苦学习的人).As a result, my parents were26 . Finally at 20, I was referred to a psychiatrist and he diagnosed me witha mild form of autism(自闭症).It was such a(n) 27 to know what was happening that I cried on the bus on the way home.It took a further five years to 28 again, a decision that was as much a surprise to me as it was to everyone else. I 29 myself hard, becoming more confident. Gradually, I 30 my speech. I definitely get more than usual pleasure from the use of 31 . It’s still such a fresh experience for me 32 different words—ones that can sound so complex, and carry so much 33 .When I think of what I have 34 , I feel like crying, but I don’t 35 it up anymore. Instead, I enjoy talking about it.16．A．when B．why C．how D．where17．A．encouraging B．teasing C．ignoring D．praising18．A．collapsed B．divided C．looked D．laughed19．A．teens B．experiences C．education D．life20．A．tiredness B．boredom C．loneliness D．guilt21．A．wait B．sing C．mix D．move22．A．potential B．weakness C．justice D．ambition23．A．arbitrary B．innocent C．conventional D．insecure24．A．entertain B．abandon C．comfort D．reinvent25．A．interest B．faith C．investment D．patience26．A．proud B．passive C．cautious D．curious27．A．surprise B．embarrassment C．pity D．relief28．A．complain B．connect C．study D．speak29．A．struck B．drewNC．pushed D．rushed30．A．put out B．built up C．looked through D．took down31．A．language B．knowledge C．wisdom D．imagination32．A．discovering B．underlining C．compiling D．creating33．A．responsibility B．flexibility C．emotion D．depression 34．A．held on to B．looked forward to C．stayed away from D．missed out on35．A．sum B．bottle C．think D．polish三、阅读理解Travelling with skiing or snowboarding equipment can be a bit of an effort, particularly if you’re swapping between buses, trains and planes. Take a simpler, more direct route to the four Alpine options on the Eurostar at London St. Pancras International or Ashford.。

江苏省南通泰州扬州宿迁等七市2019届高三第一次调研测试（解析版）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the speakers travel?A. By ferryB. By a sea bus.C. By train.2. Why does the woman believe the weatherman?A. She sees brown grass.B. The plants are dying.C. He is always right.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Birds.B. Trees.C. Seasons4. Who is making the noise?A. A baby.B. A cat.C. A man.5. Which movie will the speakers probably see?A. A orB. B. Avengers.C. Star Wars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a university.B. In a garden.C. At a museum.7. What’s in Lang Shining’s painting?A. Horses.B. A bridge.C. White lilies.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

南通市2018届高三第一次调研测试第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

CBBDB 26-30 CADBA 31-35 DBCBA21.Heavy debts have left the firm faced with an economic in the financial crisis.A. switchB. scratchC. squeezeD. status22.Feng Chu, reported the National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology in2017，is a post-90s PHD candidate.A. winningB. to have wonC. to winD. having won23.—I haven't met Mr. Smith these days.—Oh, I forgot to tell you. He from his post in our college.A. resignedB. has resignedC. had resignedD. would resign24.The concepts in philosophy Jack readhave somewhat affected how he his daily life.A. shrinks fromB. pulls throughC. compensates forD. goes about25.The doctor is in a dilemma he should tell the patient the truth.A. thatB. whetherC. whereD. how26. A series of policies has been adopted so far benefits the poverty-stricken people willenjoy.A. whichB. thatC.whoseD. as27.In his New Year Speech, President Xi that happiness is achieved through hard work.A. underlinedB. undidC. undertookD. updated28.The autocompany succeeded in developing a new type of new energy vehicle,countless failures.A. experiencingB. to experienceC. to haveexperiencedD. having experienced29.Any offender shall be brought back and brought to justice he/ she may flee abroad.A. in caseB. even ifC. now thatD. if only30.These figures should be, for even a minorerror can cost us millions of dollars.A. preciseB. flexibleC. optionalD. approximateCBBDB 26-30 CADBA 31-35 DBCBA31.—Why are you upset, Maria?—My father didn,t even buy me a Christmas present!What a!A. JudasB. SamaritanC. JonahD. Scrooge32.I suspect Emily was lying when she described the incident, for I know her well.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how33.—I thought tomorrow was the deadline for my confirmation.—Never mind! Call me later and tell me what you then.A. would thinkB. had thoughtC. thinkD. thought34.1t was only when he broke down and was sent to hospital for treatment fully aware ofthe value of health.A. did he becomeB. that he becameC. had he becomeD. that he had become35. —John was criticized again by the boss this morning.—______ . He’s always causing trouble.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

C．hear D．heard2019 届江苏省南通泰州七市高三上学期第一次调研考试6．Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, _____hasbeen predicted, isfruitful.英语A．what B．whichC．as D．that 注意事项：封号位座1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

7．Since the match is over, we can ____by travelling and stop thinkingabout basketball.A．dive in B．switch offC．pull out D．split up2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

8．To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _____amountof3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草effort.密稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

A．modest B．miserable不号场考4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷（选择题）C．optional D．tremendous9．—Kevin, time for the nextdestination!一、单项选择—No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _____ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.1．Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _____ to its originalA．am exploring B．have explored订appearance.C．will explore D．will have exploredA．restored B．delivered10．If it had not been for the heroes on’s a c n o d n s t r a i b c u r i t f i c e s,we _____such a happy life.C．transferred D．draftedA．wouldn ’t have led B．wouldn ’t be leading装号证考准2．The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed theirsuccessto the reform and opening-up policy.C．haven ’t led D．are not leading11．The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had leftmy bag on it.A．reviewed B．reviewingA．while B．before只C．to review D．being reviewedC．after D．since3．—Ted has never been so rude!12．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and —He ______something he shouldn ’t have, but I guess he didn ’t mean that.encouragement.卷A．has said B．had saidA．in sympathy with B．in terms of名姓C．said D．was saying C．in honour of D．incontrast with4．Jack ’s fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _____of ideas.此13．It was announced that only after the candidates ’papers w_e_r t o e l c e o a l v e e c t e h d e_r o_o_m.A．fountain B．sessionA．had they been permitted B．would they be permitted C．diagram D．resourceC．that they would be permitted D．that they had been permitted级5．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China ter ____in ’s voice bet14．—-What difference will it make _____we shall go to the concert onTuesday or Saturday?班the world.—They offer a discount on weekdays.A．hearing B．to be heardA．that B．whenC．if D．why 23．A．arbitrary B．innocent C．conventional D．insecure15．—What a mess! You ’re always throwing things about. 24．A．entertain B．abandon C．comfort D．reinvent—Don’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up now. 25．A．interest B．faith C．investment D．patienceA．hot under the collar B．on cloud nine 26．A．proud B．passive C．cautious D．curiousC．off the top of your head D．down in the dumps 27．A．surprise B．embarrassment C．pity D．relief二、完形填空28．A．complain B．connect C．study D．speak When I was 13 years old, I stopped speaking. I ’m still not e x1a6ct l y su一r e I think I felt that29．A．struck B．drew N C．pushed D．rushedwords got me into trouble. The boys in my class were always 17 me, telling me to shut up. One day,30．A．put out B．built up C．looked through D．took downI 18 into uncontrollable sobs behind the sports hall.31．A．language B．knowledge C．wisdom D．imagination So throughout my 19 , I clammed up 一dealing with the wider world only in whispers and32．A．discovering B．underlining C．compiling D．creating shrugs. My33．A．responsibility B．flexibility C．emotion D．depression isolation( 孤立）led to indescribable 20 that nothing could relieve. I couldn 21 ’o r t34．A．held on to B．looked forward to C．stayed away from D．missed out onsocialise. Then, at 15, a psychologist saw 22 in me—She said I was in intelligent but 23 , and35．A．sum B．bottle C．think D．polishneeded to change schools for a fresh start.三、阅读理解Travelling with skiing or snowboarding equipment can be a bit of an effort, particularly if you ’ r My parents sent me to a different comprehensive. I knew no one and I had the chance to 24myself. Cheered by the psychologist ’s25in me, I worked hard and became a swot(刻苦学习的swapping between buses, trains and planes. Take a simpler, more direct route to the four Alpine options on人).As a result, my parents were 26 . Finally at 20, I was referred to a psychiatrist and he diagnosedthe Eurostar at London St. Pancras International or Ashford.me with a mild form of autism( 自闭症).It was such a(n) 27 to know what was happening that I criedLa Rosi rèe Sainte Foyon the bus on the way home.Great ski conditions aren -o’ff t h a e r o e n,ethanks to The slopes are quiet, the lift queues non-existent, It took a years to 28 again, a decision that was as much a surprise to me as it wasthe resort ’g hsahltitude and its mostly south- and snowy forests and breathtaking mountainto everyone else. I 29 myself hard, becoming more confident. Gradually, I 30 my speech. Idefinitely get more than usual pleasure from the use of 31 . It ’s still such a fresh experience for mefacing and therefore sunny- slopes. It ’s a family views dominate( 控制）your eyeline. This resort is32 different words —ones that can sound so complex, and carry so much 33 .friendly resort and kids will enjoy skiing through not a place to come if you li ke to party, but it ’s aWhen I think of what I have 34 , I feel like crying, but I don’t 35 it up anymore.the trees and tunnels on adventure trail. great choice for those who want to progress onInstead, I enjoy talking about it.16．A．when B．why C．how D．wherewide, empty pistes.17．A．encouraging B．teasing C．ignoring D．praisingMo? tiers Tignes18．A．collapsed B．divided C．looked D．laughed19．A．teens B．experiences C．education D．life It is a good resort for first-time skiers. Those new It may not be the prettiest resort in the French Alps,20．A．tiredness B．boredom C．loneliness D．guiltto the sport can book a holiday safe in the but what it lacks in cuteness, it more than makes up 21．A．wait B．sing C．mix D．moveknowledge that they ’re not stuck up a snowy for in convenience, taking the concept of ski-in ski-22．A．potential B．weakness C．justice D．ambition(占支配地位的)religion; another includes countries such as Japan, Indonesia and Pakistan, with strongmountain if the sport isn ’t for them. Theftownoiutst e t o l a whole new level. Its high-quality snowConfucian or Islamic traditions. A third group consists of countries in Central and South America, such as has a Museum of Popular Traditions. conditions are all but guaranteed.Colombia and Brazil. The first group showed a stronger preference for sacrificing older lives to saveyoungerNeed to knowones than did the second group, for example.The researchers also identified relationships between social and economic factors in a country. TheyYou can take one pair of skis or one snowboard on board with you in addition to your standard adultfound that people from relatively wealthy countries with strong institutions, such as Finland and Japan,moreluggage allowance. For safety reasons, skis and snowboards have to be kept in a protective case thatoften chose to hit people who stepped into traffic illegally than did respondents in nations with weakercovers the whole item. institutions, such as Nigeria or Pakistan.People rarely face such moral dilemmas, and some cities question whether the possible situations There ’s a travel class to suit every budget and style. Though the seats are roomy and comfortable, it ’sposed in the online quiz are relevant to the ethical and practical questions surrounding driverless cars.But theworth nothing there are no sleeper bunk beds. With free Wi-Fi for all, you can stay connected all the way.researchers argue that the findings reveal cultural differences that governments and makers of self-drivingcars must take into account if they want the vehicles to gain public acceptance.At least Barbara Wege, who heads a group working on autonomous-vehicle ethics at Audiin36．If one is looking for a peaceful and crowd-free ski resort, he will probably choose_____.Ingolstadt, Germany, says such studies are valuable. Wege argues that self-driving cars would causefewerA ．La Rosi rèe B．Sainte Foyaccidents, proportionally, than human drivers do each year —but that people might focus more oneventsC．Mo? tiers D．Tignesinvolving robots.37．From the passage, we can know that_________.Surveys such as the Moral Machine can help to begin public discussions about these unavoidableA ．the Eurostar offers easy access to popular Alpine ski resorts.accidents that might dev elop trust. “We need to come up with a social consensus, ”she says, “aboB．there is no restriction on well-protected equipment on board.risks we are willing to take. ”C．travelers can have a good sleep on comfortable bunk beds on board38．Why is it difficult to set universal moral rules for programming self-driving cars?D．free Wi-Fi is provided on board for travellers who upgrade their travel classA ．Social values always change with the times.B．Moral choices vary between different cultures.When a driver slams on the brakes to avoid hitting a pedestrian crossing the road illegally, she isC．Drivers have a preference for sacrificing the weak.making a moral decision that shifts risk from the pedestrian to the people in the car. Self-driving cars mightD．Car makers are faced with decisions of life or death.soon have to make such ethical (道德的)judgments on their own —but settling on a universal moral code for39．The researchers conducted the study by_____.the vehicles could be a tough task, suggests a survey.A ．using a massive online quiz worldwideThe largest ever survey of machine ethics, called the Moral Machine, laid out 13 possible situations inB．comparing different cultures and customswhich someo ne’s death was unavoidable. Respondents were asked to choose who to spare in situations thatC．dividing the respondents into three groupsinvolved a mix of variables: young or old, rich or poor, more people or fewer. Within 18 months, the onlineD．performing a series of controlled experimentsquiz had recorded 40 million decisions made by people from 233 countries and territories.40．According to the study, in which country are drivers more likely to hit a pedestrian crossingtheWhen the researchers analysed these answers, they found that the nations could be divided into threeroad illegally?groups. One contains North America and several European nations where Christianity has been the dominantA ．Nigeria B．ColombiaC．Finland D．Indonesia we are incapable of treating the interview data as li ttle more than unreliable gossip.It ’s just too compelling41．Barbara Wege would probably agree that _____. (强迫性的）that we ’ve learned a lot from those 30 minutes.A ．Self-driving cars will greatly improve the traffic environment My recommendation is not to interview at all unless you ’re goingto develop an interview protocolB．Accidents caused by self-driving cars might receive more attention (体系),with the help of a professional, which is based on careful analysis of what you are looking for in a jobC．Problems involving self-driving cars might shake the public trust in society candidate. And then ask exactly the same questions of every candidate.It ’s harder to develop such a protocol’D．Car makers needn t take the risk of solving self-driving car ethical dilemmas than you might guess. But it can reallypay off.42．The cases in the first two paragraphs are meant to_____.Statistics often sounds like a dry subject, but sometimes it ’s necessary to take a statistics course to getA ．illustrate the influence of fansthe correct answer to this problem. Take the following case for example: a football scout ( 球探）hears of aB．show the weaknesses of scoutsplayer who has powered his team to a good win- loss record. His coaches think he ’s one of the most talentedC．attach importance to interviewsplayers they ’ve seen. But the scout is unimpressed by the one practice game h s e e e s him in; he tells hisD．introduce the topic of the passagemanager it ’s not worth trying to recru录it 用(）the player.43．The author believes that ____.Most sports fans would think that was a pretty foolish decision, right? Athletic performance is muchA ．the setting in the job interview is too artificial to be convincingtoo variable to base an important judgment on such a small sample. But consider this problem: an employerB．a successful candidate usually uses tricks to cover his real charactersgets an application from a junior executive ( 主管人员）with an excellent college record and strong referencesC．a small sample is not enough to make a generalized judgement of a candidate from his current employer. The employer interviews the applicant and is unimpressed. The employer tells hisD．the number of candidates hasn ’t satisfied the requirements for a job interviewcolleagues that it ’s not worthwhile recruiting him.44．What is the best title for the passage?Most people regard this as a reasonable sort of decision. But it isn ’t. Countless studies show that theA ．How employees are selectedunstructured 30-minute interview is virtually worthless as a predictor of long-term performance by anyB．Where statistics are availablecriteria that have been examined.C．Why job interviews are pointlessIn both cases, predictions based on references-school reports, prior performance, letters ofD．When recommendations are neededrecommendation-give a 65-75% chance of choosing the better of the two.Why do we get the athletic problem right and the employment problem wrong? Because in the case of Tens of thousands of young in Britain who are struggling with their mental health are seeking helpthe job, unlike for athletic performance, we haven ’t seen hundreds of candidates in interviews of a particularonline for problems such as anxiety, self-harm, and depression.type and seen how well performance in the interview corresponds to ultimate ( 最终的）performance in the Soaring numbers of under- 18s are turning to apps, online counselling and“mood diaries ”to helpsetting we ’re concerned about. We haven ’t seen that the guy who looks like a fool in the interview turns out to them manage and recover from conditions that have left them feeling low, isolated and, in some cases,be clever on the job and the guy who does well in the interview turns out to be average. The only way to see suicidal.that the interview isn ’t going to be worth much is to be able to apply the ，w“h i l c a h w of large numbers ” A generation of young people are attracted by being able to receive fast, personal care and adviceassists the recognition that an interview represents a very small sample of behavior. using their phone rather than having to wait up to 18 months to be treated by an NHS mental heathThe bottom line: there ’sasfety in numbers. The more recommendations a person has, the more professional.positive the outcome is likely to be for the employer. Consider the job interview: it ’s not only a tiny sample,it ’s not even a sample of job behavior but of something else entirely. Psychological theory and data show thatThe shift comes as ministers prepare themselves for publication on Thursday of the first new figures The NHS’s forthcoming long-term plan, due next month, will 利“用）h a a r n l e o s f s t(h e benefits thesefor 13 years showing how common mental health problems are in the young mainly as a result of the advancements can bring ，sh”e added.emergence of social media and its use in fuelling feelings of inadequacy. Meanwhile, 37% of the young people referred to NHS child and adolescent mental health servicesThe number of under-18s using Kooth, a free online counselling( 咨询的）service, has shot up from (Camhs) in England last year were refused help, the children ’s commissioner has revealed.20,000 in 2015 to 65,000 last year, and is forecast to rise further to 100,000 this year. In an analysis of Camhs care published on Thursday, thechildren ’s commissioner for England,One hundred NHS clinical commissioning groups across England, more than half the total, have now Longfield, says that despite promises by politicians and NHS bosses to improve access, mains “a vascommissioned the service. It helps young people suffering from anxiety, low mood, poor self-worth or between what is provided and what children need ”.confidence, self-harm and loneliness. While she found improvements in several areas of care, includingcare for eating disorders, new“Young people like the fact they can talk to a counsellor either instantly, or within 10 minu tes, for up mothers and under- 18s in the criminal justice system, overall“the current rate of p t r o g g o r o e d s s is still noto an hour in the evenings. They love that immediacy ，said Aaron Sef”i, the research and evaluation director enough for the majority of children who require help but are not receivingit ”.at XenZone, the company behind Kooth. 45．Online help can be characterized as .______ “Theyalso love the anonymity involved, because they can sign up without giving their personalA ．instant, confidential and controllabledetails. Plus, they ’re in control, because they are choosing to contact us rather than being told to do so. B．attra”c tive, convenient and symbolicIn addition, 123,138 people in the UK download. Calm Harm, an NHS-approved app that helps C．effective, accessible and controversialpeople self-harm less often or not at all, between April 2017 and this month. D．considerate, authentic and impractical“Users tell us that Calm Harm helps with suicidal thoughts and intent, ”said Dr. Nihara Krause, the 46．Teenagers suffer from mental problems mainly because______ . consultant clinical psychologist who developed the app. “Currently 92% of our users, who are mainly female A ．they lack professional guidanceand often aged 15-21, say the urge reduced. ”B．they tend to be more self-centredCalm Harm is among 18 apps that NHS England has endorsed(支持）to help cope with mental C．social media make them feel less confidentill-health. They also include Bluelce, which helps young people manage their emotions using a mood diary D．social media keep them distant from each otherand automatic routing( 自动转接) to emergency help numbers if their urges to self-harm continue. 47．Calm Harm helps teenagers to_____.Experts welcomed the trend but warned that online help must complement, not replace, face-to-face A ．keep a journal of their moodsappointments with therapists, psychologists and psychiatrists. B．manage their feeling of stress“Most young people spend much of their time online, and it can feel easier for them to communicate C．reduce the urge to harm themselvesthrough messaging and online services than face-to- face, ”said Tom Madders, campaigns director at Young D．improve their self-identity and confidenceMinds, which helps people under 26. 48．Experts believe that online help can______.“Evidenc-ebased mental health apps and online support services can be really beneficial in helping A ．strengthen bonds between teenagers with mental illnessesyoung people to look after their own mental health, develop strategies for coping with difficult emotions, and B．play a role in pushing forward the cutting-edge advanceget accessible information and advice when they need it. ”C．replace face-to-face appointments with professionalsClaire Murdoch, NHS England ’nsational mental health director, said: “Technologyis constantly D．serve as a complement to face-to-face appointmentsevolving and young people are usually at the forefront, so it ’s no surprise increasing numbers are turning to 49．According to Anne Longfield, NHS child and adolescent mental health services ______.services like these which can certainly play a part, particularly when backed up by face-to- face support. ” A ．have lived up to their expectations and promisesB．are reluctant to help teenagers with mental illnesses which mean a greater mastery of the filed concerned. But with micromastery you can start with the test pieceC．will complete their ambitious forthcoming long-term plan and then —and only then —do you go back upstream to learn anything more about the new world.D．need to struggle to meet the increasing needs of teenagers Seeing the world in terms of micromasteries makes anything seem possible. Fancy bookbinding?50．What does the passage mainly talk about? Yoga? Tap dancing or tank driving? All have their micromasteries. Ityou’n s o v l o e n r y g e l i r b e h r a a v t e i n g—A ．The popularity of online apps in treating teenagers ’mental illnesses. to feel trapped in your day job. You will start, in a small way, to get your life back from the ideathat the worldB．The contrasts between online help services and face-to-face support. seems to push on us that we should do just one thing all our lives.C．The influence of teenagers ’mentaol i n l n o e n s l i s n e e s h e l p services.? We are too 51．to accomplish everything we are interested in andD．The drawbacks with the existing adolescent mental health services.sometimes we have to make a trade-off.An annoying situation第II卷（非选择题）?We take it for granted that anything worthwhile doesn 52．p’a y t o h f f a,v e an四、任务型阅读so we might as well forget it.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

泰州市2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试高三英语试题第I卷(选择题三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?A. The man always loses his car keys.B. The man should study harder for his lessons.C. The man should let the woman keep the car keys.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2.What does the girl imply?A. She will be out of town that day.B. She will definitely go to the party.C. She won’t come because it’s Friday.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

3.Why doesn’t the woman want to drink the water?A. She isn’t thirsty.B. It has dark stuff.C. It tastes bad.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

4.What does the man mean?A. The woman got a good deal.B. The woman probably paid too much.C. The woman’s hair looks better than normal.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2018届高三年级第一次模拟考试(四) 英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话仅读一遍。

() 1. What color is the man's toothbrush? A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red. () 2. What is the man mostly worried about? A. The noisy plane. B. The safety of the airplane. C. The service of the flight attendant. () 3. How does the man feel? A. Impatient. B. Helpless. C. Exhausted. () 4. When does the girl have to go to bed? A. At 8：00 p．m. B. At 9：00 p．m. C. At 11：00 p．m. () 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a fruit shop. B. At a candy shop. C. At the woman's house. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018～2019学年度第一学期期末考试英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

() 1. What does the woman mean?A. The man always loses his car keys.B. The man should study harder for his lessons.C. The man should let the woman keep the car keys.() 2. What does the girl imply?A. She will be out of town that day.B. She will definitely go to the party.C. She won't come because it's Friday.() 3. Why doesn't the woman want to drink the water?A. She isn't thirsty.B. It has dark stuff.C. It tastes bad.() 4. What does the man mean?A. The woman got a good deal.B. The woman probably paid too much.C. The woman's hair looks better than normal.() 5. What will the man do at noon?A. Play football.B. Ride a bike.C. Stay at home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

D ．in contrast with
13． It was announced that only after the candidates
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A ． had they been permitted
B ．would they be permitted
So throughout my shrugs. My
19 , I clammed up 一 dealing with the wider world only in whispers and
isolation( 孤立） led to indescribable
20 that nothing could relieve. I couldn
’ t have, but I guess he didn
’ t mean that.
A ． has said B． had said
C． said D ．was saying
4．Jack ’ s fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _____of ideas.
words got me into trouble. The boys in my class were always
17 me, telling me to shut up. One day,
I 18 into uncontrollable sobs behind the sports hall.
28． A ． complain B． connect C． study D． speak

江苏泰州中学2019第一学期高三年级英语学情调研试卷高三年级英语学情调研试卷第一部分：听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’sthewoman?A.Arestaurantcook.B.Anexperiencedbaker.C.Ahotelwaitress.2. What’sthemangettinghisEnglishteacherforherbirthday?A.AscarfB.FlowersC.Adictionary3. HowmanypeoplevisitedMr.Lee’sofficethismorning?A.OneB.FourC.None4. Whichbookhastheman’sbrotherbought?A.Ahistorybook.B.AnEnglishtextbook.C.AChinesetextbook.5. Whatshouldthemandoaccordingtothewoman?A.Lookinthestudygrouparea.B.Jointhestudygroup.C.Lookintheloungeforthestudygroup.第二节〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，个个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthenurse’sstation.B.Atahospitalward.C.Atthedoctor’soffice.7. Whichofthefollowingismentionedintheconversation?A.Thebill.B.Visitinghours.C.Mealhours.8. Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisanewdoctor.B.Themandoesn’tthinkveryhighlyofthewoman.C.Themanisnewhere.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2021届江苏省泰州市2018级高三上学期1月期末调研考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(含答案)本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What is the man worried about?A. The exam.B. The paper.C. The train tickets.( )2. Why are the man's cheeks red?A. He is sick.B. He feels embarrassed.C. He fell down and injured.( )3. What is the woman?A. A doctor.B. A firefighter.C. A police officer.( )4. What are the speakers talking about?A. The time to announce the news.B. The students to attend the meeting.C. The trip to take on Monday.( )5. Where will the man go later this afternoon?A. To a supermarket.B. To Bill's house.C. To a hospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。