配置BES for Exchange 2007环境
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Windows Server 2008R2 DataCenter操作系统上安装配置Exchange Server 2007目录Windows Server 2008R2 DataCenter操作系统上安装配置Exchange Server 2007 (1)1简介 (2)2安装环境和前提条件 (2)3配置网络环境 (2)4安装Active Directory域服务 (8)5安装Web服务器(IIS) (26)6安装Windows PowerShell集成脚本环境和.NET Framework 3.5.1功能 (34)7安装Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP1邮件服务器 (38)8配置邮件服务器 (48)9配置SMTP发送连接器允许用户组策略 (58)10配置用户邮箱 (59)1简介本说明文档详细介绍了如何在一台安装了Windows Server 2008R2 DataCenter版操作系统的服务上,安装和部署Microsoft Exchange Server 2007邮件系统软件,用户可以按照以下章节的图片和说明指导,一步一步安装和部署。
本说明文档,适合初级系统管理员和初次安装部署Microsoft Exchange Server 2008的用户阅读,也可以作为参考文件供服务器管理人员使用。
2安装环境和前提条件本说明文档,将指导用户或者管理员从一台全新的Windows Server 2008服务器上安装和配置Microsoft Exchange Server 2007。
这里的Windows Server 2008服务器,仅安装了操作系统,还没有部署任何相关的服务和功能,本说明文档将分成以下八个章节,逐步完成Microsoft Exchange Server 2007的安装部署:(1)配置网络环境(2)安装Active Directory域服务(3)安装Web服务器(IIS)(4)添加Windows PowerShell服务功能和.NET Framework 3.5.1功能(5)安装Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP1(6)配置邮件服务器(7)配置SMTP发送连接器允许用户组策略(8)配置用户邮箱3配置网络环境Windows Server 2008需要作为服务器供内部局域网用户客户端访问,并且外部Internet用户也可以通过外部网关等通信链路访问服务器上的数据信息。
Exchange 2007 Exchange Transport 服务无法启动的问题刚装完Exchange 2007 Hub角色,程序提示安装成功,却发现Exchange Transport服务没法启动。
这可是HUB角色的关键服务啊。
到应用程序日志中查看,发现了source为ESE的错误:edgetransport (3060) Transport Mail Database: An attempt to create the folder"C:\Windows\system32\%ExchangeInstallDir%TransportRoles\" failed with system error 5(0x00000005): "Access is denied. ". The create folder operation will fail with error -1032(0xfffffbf8).不知道为什么Exchange去访问“C:\Windows\system32\%ExchangeInstallDir%TransportRoles\”。
因为HUB的配置很多都是保存在一个叫edgetransport.exe.config的文件中的。
到Exchange安装目录下的BIN目录中,找到该文件,用记事本打开,确实发现了有些地方还是用%ExchangeInstallDir% 表示,而在系统变量中并没有%ExchangeInstallDir%。
<add key="QueueDatabasePath" value = "%ExchangeInstallDir%TransportRoles\data\Queue" /><add key="QueueDatabaseLoggingPath" value ="%ExchangeInstallDir%TransportRoles\data\Queue" /><add key="IPFilterDatabasePath" value ="%ExchangeInstallDir%TransportRoles\data\IpFilter" /><add key="IPFilterDatabaseLoggingPath" value ="%ExchangeInstallDir%TransportRoles\data\IpFilter" /><add key="TemporaryStoragePath" value ="%ExchangeInstallDir%TransportRoles\data\Temp" />所以基本上可以认定是设置的问题。
配置Exhcange 2007、Exchange 2010收发外网邮件很多在企业的的Exchange 初学者说配置Exchange Server太复杂,最常见的问题就是安装完Exchange后不能收发互联网邮件。
为了帮助这些初学者朋友更好的理解Exchange 的配置,特撰写此文,希望能帮助到大家。
此文档关注于收发邮件流程的配置,即解决Exchange 邮件收发的问题,不对Exchange 架构、安全、高可用性等进行讨论。
本文适用网络环境:中小型企业,此类用户多采用一台服务器或前后端架构建设Exchange Server系统。
邮件服务器为Exchange 2007或Exchange 2010 。
比较典型的网络拓扑图如下所示:一、申请域名,并联系域名供应商配置MX记录(现在大多数域名提供商已经支持自己手动设置MX、A、CNAME记录)说明:MX记录指向公司的公网IP;且保证Exchange 服务器是通过此IP地址发布的。
二、内部DNS配置1. 内部DNS服务器中添加互联网申请的域名对应的A记录和MX记录。
2. 确定AD域名对应的邮件服务器A记录和MX记录配置正确。
三、配置接收域Exchange 管理控制台 - 组织配置 - 集线器传输 - 接受域 - 新建接受域这里的域名一定要是域名供应商提供的域名;一定选择权威域。
四、配置电子邮件地址策略Exchange 管理控制台 - 组织配置 - 集线器传输 - 电子邮件地址策略 - 新建电子邮件地址策略选择条件使用默认的“所有收件人类型”然后下一步,然后选择邮件地址格式,比如“名.姓”的方式,还是“姓.名”的方式,根据用户的使用习惯进行配置;然后选择接受域。
如果有多个互联网域名,则添加多个即可;默认第一个添加的邮件地址为默认答复地址,如果需要修改,选定邮件地址,并“设为答复地址”即可。
这时,你就可以在内部使用Outlook向外网发送一封邮件进行测试看是否外部可以收到邮件了。
The information contained in this document represents the current view of Microsoft Corp. on the issues discussed as of the date of publication. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information presented after the date of publication.This guide is for informational purposes only. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN THIS DOCUMENT.Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. 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All rights reserved.With BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) becoming the industry norm, it is important for IT departments to choose a smartphone platform that appeals to consumers and will delight their end users. Windows Phone is rapidly winning the hearts of consumers and gathering industry accolades.Consumers love Windows PhoneBoth Windows Phone 8 and Windows Phone 8 devices are receiving high praise from consumers. Windows Phone 8 was rated the #1 OS by all readers of PC magazine and the Nokia Lumia 920 was rated the #1 phone by AT&T readers of PC Magazine.PC Magazine 2013Reader’s Choice AwardWindows Phone Accolades and Awards• 4 of the top 9smartphones across all carriers on are Windows Phone 8 devices •The Nokia Lumia 920 won the 2012 Engadget Readers Choice Award•The Windows Phone 8X by HTC won the Red Dot Design Award for 2013Your favorite apps, and over 130,000 moreWindows Phone has the apps and games youwant from brands you love. The WindowsPhone store has 130,000+ apps and 48 of thetop 50 apps on competing platforms. Get appsfor personal use such as Flixster, Cut theRope®, and Pandora. Or get apps for worksuch as, Evernote, Box, and LinkedIn. OnlyWindows Phone has Live Apps that bring youthe info you want, right on your start screen.With Windows Phone 8 we made certain that IT professionals could have peace of mind and effortlessly integrate with their Exchange, SharePoint, Lync and Office 365 infrastructure to lower their TCO. We ensured end users had the best possible Office, Outlook and Lync experience on their Windows Phone 8 devices. And we ensured that developers could use the Visual Studio and .NET tools they are already familiar with to develop code that would run on PCs, tablets and smartphones.Windows Phone Gaining Momentum Among CIOs•In a recent poll by Aberdeen Group, CIOs revealed that they plan to deploy mobile apps forWindows Phone and Windows tablets more than any other platform over the next 12 months. •Windows Phone has also seen significant growth over the past year, at the expense of BlackBerry.• A report by Strategy Analytics indicates that Windows Phone surpassed BlackBerry in Q4 2012 to become the #3 smartphone platform in the US.13432191012 118765The 13 Layers of Security on Windows Phone 8Below is an explanation of the security provided by the 13 numbered boxes in the security architecture diagram above:1.All Windows Phone 8 devices have to meet specific hardware requirements. This not onlyguarantees a base-level user experience, it limits the hardware-related security attack vectors.2.Windows Phone 8 is the only smartphone platform that has a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0chip embedded on every device. The TPM chip is a huge boost to security –it protects encryptionkeys, contains a crypto processing engine, and is a foundational element of a secure boot chain.3.Windows Phone 8 uses the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Secure Boot industrystandard. UEFI is the new BIOS. In a UEFI Secure Boot process the firmware, the bootloader, thekernel and kernel extensions, are all cryptographically signed. This makes it easy to detect when any of these layers has been tampered with. If any layer in this boot process has been maliciouslyaltered, the device won’t boot.4.The crypto signing goes beyond the kernel –the entire OS and every single app on the system iscode-signed to guarantee a chain of trust from the hardware all the way up. This is not necessarilythe case for competing platforms. There is no real concept of a trusted boot chain on Android . And it is well known that the trusted boot chain on iPhone is not entirely trustworthy because everysingle version of iOS has been jailbroken within days of release .5.Windows Phone 8 uses the same NT Kernel as Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012. But it alsoshares the same driver model, developer platform, security, and networking stack and graphics and media platform. All of these have been tried and tested on more than a billion client and servermachines, many running mission-critical workloads.6.All updates to Windows Phone 8 now come directly from, and only from, Microsoft. This ensures theintegrity of the OS. Also all security fixes follow the same rigorous standards set by the Microsoft Security Response Center or MSRC for our client and server products.7.Windows Phone 8 supports alpha-numeric and complex passwords for device-locking.8.The internal storage on a device can now be fully encrypted using the same BitLocker technology thatships with Windows. The BitLocker encryption key is protected by the TPM 2.0 chip and will only be released if i) the device successfully passes the UEFI Secure Boot process to boot up a trusted OS, and ii) if the encrypted disk is physically located in the original device. This protects data at rest and guards against offline attacks. So it is not possible to take the encrypted storage out and get access to the data by booting from another OS, and it is also not possible to place the encrypted storage in another Windows Phone 8 device to access the data. This protects data at rest and guards against offlineattacks. With both device-lock and BitLocker enabled it is extremely difficult to gain unauthorized access to data on the internal storage.9.Every app runs in its own isolated chamber. Even the OS services run in their own isolated chamber.Each app receives only the capabilities it needs to perform all its use cases. It cannot elevate itsprivileges at run time, it cannot communicate with other apps on the phone other than through the cloud, and it cannot access memory, data or the keyboard cache used by another app.10.Even the browser runs in its own sandbox. Windows Phone 8 ships with a locked down version ofInternet Explorer 10 that does not support plug-ins, and comes with anti-phishing filters built-in.11.To further protect the data in each app, Windows Phone 8 provides another layer of encryption via theData Protection API. This is smart technology that uses entropy information already available on the device to automatically generate new encryption keys. This way apps do not have to worry about generating, storing and managing new keys. Each app also automatically receives its own decryption key when it first runs.12.However, no amount of encryption will prevent an authenticated user on a trusted device from sharingdata with unintended parties, willingly or unwillingly. This makes Information Rights Management (IRM) critical and Windows Phone is the only smartphone platform that has IRM built-in to prevent data leakage.13.Finally, data synchronization with most cloud services like Office 365 and on-premise servers likeExchange and SharePoint is done via the latest SSL 3.0 technology with AES 128 or 256 encryption.This protects data in transit.Note on TPM and UEFI Secure Boot standardsMicrosoft is a strong believer in open standards for security, like UEFI Secure Boot and TPM. Standards have numerous advantages over proprietary methods used by other smartphone platforms. Standards go through a transparent development process, survive rigorous open review from the best security minds across multiple organizations, and help ensure broad support across companies. The list of 100+ companies that define the TPM specifications can be found here and the firms behind the UEFI specifications can be found here.Maximize Value from Existing Microsoft InvestmentsThe built-in IRM client on Windows Phone helps you maximizevalue from your existing investments because it uses the ActiveDirectory Rights Management Service already available with yourWindows Servers. Exchange ActiveSync is also built-in andsupported and this is how Microsoft IT manages more than70,000 BYOD Windows Phone devices. Additionally, a built-inmanagement client is available so you can use your existingMobile Device Management software such as MobileIron,AirWatch, Citrix XenMobile, Symantec or Windows InTune andSystem Center 2012 SP1. Finally, to further lower your TCO,Windows Phone 8 comes with full-fidelity mobile versions ofOffice so you can make the most of your existing investments inExchange, SharePoint, Lync and Office 365.Windows Phone 8 integrates with your existing Microsoft infrastructure. Right out of the box, Windows Phone seamlessly works with Microsoft products you know and already own, such as Exchange, Office, SharePoint, Lync and Office 365 –no need to purchase additional third-party software.BES server software and admin costThird-party software for OfficeThird-party software for SharePointTypical incremental software & administration cost required to leverageSharePoint, Office and Exchange functionality on1,000 smartphonesWindows Phone 8 gives you the best Outlook and Exchange experience, the best mobile versions of Office, and the best communication and collaboration experiences with Lync and SharePoint.WP 8iOS 6Android4.0BB 10Setup,Lock screen, and Start screen Fast Office 365setup with simple input of ID and passwordResizable live tiles to access more information Notifications on lock screenOutlook e-mail, calendar, and contacts Pin frequently accessed e-mail folders to the Start screenSame integrated mail and calendar as Outlook on PC Access and search for e-mails on the Exchange Server Read protected e-mail (IRM)Office documents View, edit, and comment on Word, Excel, and PowerPoint documents“Places” panel for easy access to docs opened via email, or stored on SharePoint, SkyDrive or the phone Read protected IRM documents“Thumbnail” view to easily navigate long ppt decksLync communication Make VoIP and HD video Lync calls, and receive Lync calls like standard voice callsMultitask during Lync call -read email, view/edit/save docs, access SharePoint sites, use other apps etc. Attend Lync meetings with audio, video, and web conferencing with one click from OutlookSharePoint sites Sync documents across devices. Edit on one device andcontinue working right where you left offDownload documents for offline access and editing;upload changes when you are back onlineSearch for content on SharePoint team sites, lists ordocument librariesWrite and edit documents with colleagues at thesame timePin SharePoint sites to the Start screen for easy access485936Feature available Feature not available Feature available with conditions11.Not open to third party developers2.Requires setup through widgets3.Requires BlackBerry Enterprise Server (BES)4.View only5.Supported only by a few devices6.Documents To Go included7.No Lync app for BB 108.Access and view only, no editing9.Supported only by a few devices21777Common Development Foundation for Client and Mobile ComputingHistorically, apps for client computing devices like PCs, laptops and desktops have been developed separately from apps for mobile computing devices like smartphones and tablets. But as more client computing devices get touch screens and mobile broadband radios, and more mobile computing devices take on client computing workloads, it is going to be critical for you to be able to share code between the mobile and client computing worlds.From an app development perspective there is deep commonality between Windows Phone 8, Windows 8 and Windows RT.In fact, Windows Phone 8, Windows 8 and Windows RT share several components in a common development foundation that makes it easy to port apps across different form factors on the Windows platform.First, Windows Phone 8, Windows 8 and Windows RT share a common development environment and tools with Visual Studio and .NET. Second, they also share the same driver model, security model, web browser and managed code Common Language Runtime (CLR). Finally, Windows Phone 8, Windows 8 and Windows RT all support native code and have the exact same API set for Networking, File System, Input, Sensors, Graphics and Media, Audio, and Commerce.Flexibility with 3 Development ModelsApp developers also have flexibility in how they develop apps and can choose from 3 development models. They can write an app that uses whatever combination they desire between managed code, native code and HTML/JavaScript code. And they can run a lot of that code across Windows Phone 8, Windows 8 and Windows RT because of the common foundation. So porting apps and business functionality across your mobile and client computing worlds becomes a lot faster. This will be a critical capability needed by businesses as the worlds of mobile and client computing converge.There are a number of programs available to help you transition your organization to Windows Phone. Your Microsoft account team can provide more information and help you get started.Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat support options are available for businesses?The “Get technical support” section on /gp/windows-phone-8lists a variety of Windows Phone 8 technical support options available to businesses.Where can I learn more about Microsoft’s Support Lifecycle policy?The most common questions on this topic have been answered on/gp/lifepolicyWill Windows Phone 8 devices be upgradeable to the next version of the Windows Phone OS? Yes, Windows Phone 8 devices will be able to upgrade to the next version of Windows Phone OS when it is launched.Where can I get an in-depth overview of Windows Phone 8 for businesses?The Windows Phone 8 Reviewers Guide goes into considerable depth for all the areas covered by this document.。
Exchange2007配置一、Exchange 2007概述Exchange 2007(也称为Exchange 12)邮件作为企业邮箱,为企业提供企业信息服务,可以利用Exchange 2007邮件系统和申请的符合企业个性化的外网域名来配置一个属于企业本身的邮件系统,也可以将这Exchange 2007邮件系统发布到外网上作为企业在互联网上与企业通信的一个通信平台。
配置Exchange 2007邮件系统不仅可以使外界的合作伙伴、客户、同行企业等与公司进行业务上信息的沟通与协作进行更方便,还可以促进企业内的工作人员在信息上传递、工作上的协作,从而提升企业效率和节省企业业务上开支。
Exchange 2007邮件系统为用户提供了方便提取和发送电子邮件的方式,用户可以利用桌面电脑、PAD等一切可以与互联网相连接的设备通过机器本身的Office 家族中OutLook 2007客户端或OWA(Outlook Web Access外观有与OutLook 2007非常相似)网上邮箱平台通过网页浏览器方式来进行查看邮件内容和发送电子邮件、安排工程日程、制作通讯录等。
Exchange 2007邮件系统作为企业统一通信平台为企业提供信息服务,Exchange 2007邮件系统本身集成了五个服务器角色分别为:1、邮箱服务器角色:提供对邮件的存储功能,且需要的输入/输出功的吞吐量要比Exchange 2003减少很多。
2、客户端访问服务器角色:向互联网发布的中间层角色,提供用户可以通过此角色来向外网发送邮件及用户可以从客户端来访问服务器中邮件系统。
3、统一消息服务器角色:可以使Exchange邮件系统连接电话系统的中间层角色,为Exchange邮件系统提供了对语音邮件及传真的支持。
4、连缘传输服务器角色:外围网络的网关,具有内置的对垃圾邮件、病毒筛选的功能。
5、中心传输服务器角色:提供了对企业内或外网的邮件进行路由。
Exchange 2007邮件系统共分为两种版本:32位的Exchange 2007和64位的Exchange 2007。
非域环境下安装并配置Project Server 2007说明:服务器为Windows Server 2003 SP2,未配置Active Directory。
服务器与各使用者的工作机均处于workgroup环境中。
本文将会分5个部分记录安装过程,分别为:一、准备工作;二、安装Project Server 2007;三、配置Project Web Access;四、配置表单验证(Form Authentication);五、配置Project Professional。
截图会比较多,但是传到blog里来就被自动缩小了,我会在最后提供本文的word文件下载。
步骤一:准备工作准备工作包括:1、配置服务器IP与机器名后续安装过程中有些步骤必须使用机器名,建议配置一个意义明确的名字,如server。
2、创建专用帐号以运行Project Server(建议)配置过程中经常要输入运行帐号,可以使用administrator,但是如果这个帐号日常也使用,并且经常变换密码,建议另外创建一个管理员级的帐号,如ProjectServer,并切换到此帐号下进行后续安装。
3、安装IIS这一步不多说了。
4、安装.Net Framework 3.0这一步也不多说了,超级简单。
5、安装SQL Server 2005 / 2008在workgroup环境下SQL Server必须与Project Server装在一台机器上,跨机器会造成无法创建WSS数据库,未解决。
具体安装过程不多说了。
SQL server2005安装过程SQL Server 2005的安装光盘共有2张,先打开第一张,点“服务器组件、工具、联机丛书和示例(C)”此步骤系统配置检查很重要,14个项目里面如果有1项有错误或者警告,整个SQL Server 2005都将不正常。
由于安装vs2005时默认安装了sqlserver2005 express所以无法安装,出现以下画面。
Exchange 2007自动发现服务原理及调试概述微软的最新邮件系统Exchange server2007中新增加了一项服务:自动发现服务(auto discover service).此服务用于自动化配置Outlook2007(注意:仅仅用于outlook2007,在outlook其他版本中用不到此服务,在以前的时代都是通过public folder实现的。
),以减少管理员的工作量,在以前的Exchange2000/2003+outlook2003的时代需要使用office resource kit进行24步的设置才能进行客户端outlook配置的自动化部署。
现在有了自动发现服务,用户需要做的仅仅是打开outlook然后输入自己的用户名和密码即可。
另外自动发现服务同样支持windows mobile设备。
具体来说自动发现服务对Exchange的以下功能提供支持:OAB(脱机地址列表),the Availability service(忙/闲信息),outlook anywhere服务器设置,Unified Messaging(统一消息的配置信息)和Out of Office(外出留言信息配置)。
如果在你的环境中采用的是outlook2007+exchange2007的模式,而且没有配置好自动发现服务,则以上所列出的功能都不能正常工作。
自动发现服务工作原理(假设用户email地址为user@)当您在部署client access server role(客户端访问服务器角色)时,安装进程会在IIS的默认网站下创建一个名为autodiscover的虚拟目录(如图1所示),此目录指向到client accessautodiscover文件夹。
此虚拟目录用来处理outlook2007客户端和windows mobile设备的自动配置信息的请求。
同时安装进程会在活动目录中安装一个service connection point(SCP,中文名字为“服务连接点”,类似与在部署RMS 或SMS 中创建的SCP)。
Exchange邮件服务器的搭建1.配置所需要的虚拟机环境1.1安装两台虚拟的邮件服务器NODE A 和NODE B1.2给新创建的虚拟主机添加网卡(包括NODE A和NODE B)1.3两张网卡都选择桥接模式1.4为两台服务器添加仲裁硬盘和共享硬盘,分别为QDISK(1GB)和SHAREDISK(5GB,类型为SCSI)------以下为NODE A上创建的硬盘------1.5选择创建新的虚拟磁盘1.6分配大小为5GB1.7给分配的磁盘命名为SHAREDISK1.8另一个磁盘的创建同上,但命名为QDISK1.9创建磁盘完成后,界面如下,按确定完成设置------以下是NODE B上磁盘的创建---- 1.10选择使用现有的虚拟磁盘1.11选择NODE A所创建的此磁盘所在的路径(SHAREDISK和QDISK)1.12 NODE B上磁盘创建完成后的界面,点击确定完成设置1.13在NODE B机器上,选中SHAREDISK磁盘,点击”高级”,改变虚拟设备的节点为SCSI 1:11.14选中QDISK磁盘,点击”高级”,改变虚拟设备的节点为SCSI 1:21.15找到NODE A NODE B的路径,用记事本打开.vmx文件,进行修改,在尾部加入三行代码如下:“disk.locking="FALSE"scsi1:1.sharkBus="Virtual"scsi1:2.sharkBus="Virtual" ”-----------------------------NODE A --------------------------------------------------------------NODE B----------------------------------------至此,所需的硬件环境基本配置完成,启动虚拟机,进行ip和磁盘的分配设置。
BES5.0 安装图解一、配置权限●创建服务帐号并分配邮箱设置Active Directory 权限(使用此账号用来安装BES)1、打开‘开始>程序>管理工具>Active Directory Users and Computers’,创建一个用户。
2名称:BESAdmin (RIM建议使用此帐号名称)3用户场所:为用户创建一个Microsoft Exchange 邮箱4所属用户组:Domain Users●在动态目录User 容器中,为此帐号赋予代理所有用户‘代理发送’权限:1依次打开‘开始>程序>管理工具>Active Directory Users and Computers’, 选择‘查看’菜单项,然后选中‘高级功能’2右键点击‘User’容器,在菜单中选择‘属性’,在窗口中选择‘安全’标签3选择‘高级’按钮,打开高级安全设置对话框,然后点击‘添加’4在‘选择用户’对话框中,输入BESAdmin,点击确定5在窗口中,选择‘应用到’下拉框,找到‘用户对象’并选中6在‘权限’列表中,找到‘另外发送为(send as)’并选中‘允许’,然后点击确定退出。
●为此帐号配置本地Windows 权限打开‘开始>程序>管理工具>本地安全策略’,为此服务帐号配置以下本地权限:1在本地登录的本地权限2作为服务登录权限在‘本地用户和组’管理器中,将此用户添加到本地管理员组(如果在域控制器上安装BES,该帐户应是内置(BuiltIn)的管理员组成员)1右键我的电脑,选择‘管理’2在左面板,展开‘本地用户和组’,浏览‘用户组’文件夹3在右面板,双击‘管理员’组,点击‘添加’,输入BESAdmin.4确定退出●为此帐号配置Microsoft Exchange 权限如果使用Microsoft Exchange 2000 或Exchange 2003 环境,按照下列步骤使用Exchange 2000 or Exchange 2003 System Manager 设置权限:1.设置Exchange 管理员(仅查看)权限:(以下为设置步骤)A 打开Exchange 2000 or Exchange 2003 System Manager,右击‘第一个组织(Exchange)’,在弹出的菜单中选择‘委派控制’,点击下一步继续B 在‘Exchange 管理委派向导’中,点击‘添加’,找到新建的‘BESAdmin’服务帐号,赋予‘Exchange 管理员(仅查看)’权限2.在服务器级别设置代理发送,代理接收和消息存储管理权限:(以下为设置步骤)A 打开Exchange 2000/2003 系统管理器, 右击Exchange Server, 选择‘属性’B 在‘安全’标签页, 选中此服务帐号BESAdminC 在‘权限’窗口内, 选中‘允许’administer information store permissions,send as, receive as 权限使用Microsoft Exchange 2007 环境,按照下列步骤使用Exchange ManagementShell设置权限:1打开Exchange Management Shell2设置委派控制权限,按照如下步骤操作:如果在安装Microsoft Exchange 2007 Server 的服务器上操作,输入:add-exchangeadministrator “BESAdmin” –role ViewOnlyAdmin如果在另外一台服务器上远程操作,输入:get-mailboxserver <messaging_server_name> | Add-ExchangeAdministratorBESAdmin -Role ViewOnlyAdmin设置代理发送、代理接收、管理消息存储权限,按照以下步骤操作,输入:add-adpermission –user <service_account_name> -accessrights ExtendedRight-extendedrights Send-As,Receive-As, ms-Exch-Store-Admin查看权限是否设置完整:get-exchangeadministrator | Format-Listget-mailboxserver <messaging_server_name> | get-ADpermission -userBESAdmin | Format-List二、安装BES 5.01、双击安装程序,选择安装包解压目录。
Exchange 2007 配置邮箱发送权限来源:帮考网本文以实现应用中用户会使用到的邮箱代理发送为配置目标,帮助用户实现以代理人的身份进行邮箱的发送和接收。
在实际工作当中,可能存在这样的情况,一个秘书有时候要以总经理的名誉发送邮件给该公司的全体员工,在这种情况下就需要使用代理发送权限为秘书授权,即秘书拥有总经理邮箱的代理发送权限。
在Exchange 2007 SP1中支持代理发送权限,使用 Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP1中的代理发送权限来配置邮箱,以便除该邮箱所有者以外的其他用户也可以使用该邮箱发送邮件。
授予此权限之后,从该邮箱发送的任何邮件都好像是由邮箱所有者发送的。
可以通过两种方法来实现,第一种可以通过Exchange 管理控制台来实现,第二种可以通过Exchange 命令行管理程序来实现。
在执行相关的操作前请确保操作的用户拥有Exchange管理员角色。
一、使用 Exchange 管理控制台向用户授予其他用户邮箱的代理发送权限:1、在Exchange 2007服务器上打开管理控制台并选择“收件人配置”。
2、在结果窗格中,选择要向其授予代理发送权限的邮箱。
3、在操作窗格中的邮箱名下,单击“管理代理发送权限”。
此时将打开管理代理发送权限向导。
4、在“管理代理发送权限”页上,单击添加。
5、在“选择用户或组”中,选择要向其授予“代理发送”权限的用户,然后单击确定。
6、单击管理。
7、在完成页上,摘要显示是否已成功授予代理发送权限。
摘要还显示用于授予代理发送权限的 Exchange 命令行管理程序命令。
8、单击完成。
请注意,只有升级到Exchange 2007 SP1后,才可以执行上述的操作,在Exchange 2007 RTM版本中,需要通过活动目录用户和计算机来实现。
具体的方法如下:1. 在运行 Exchange 的计算机上,打开Active Directory 用户和计算机。
目录一.Microsoft Outlook2007连接Exchange服务器的设置方法 (1)二.Outlook2007自动连接Exchange设置 (17)以下方法为示例。
一.Microsoft Outlook2007连接Exchange服务器的设置方法(协作邮推荐)(此功能仅适用协作邮)1.在配置前请先确认您的操作系统是Windows XP,并且安装了SP2补丁,使用的是OUTLOOK 20072.到点击这里下载Exchange证书并安装3.添加新的邮件帐户打开控制面板,双击"邮件"图标点击"电子邮件帐户"点击"新建",创建一个新帐号在添加新电子邮件帐户窗口,选择默认的"Microsoft Exchange、POP3、IMAP或HTTP",点击下一步。
选择"手动配置服务器设置或其他服务器类型",点击下一步。
选择"Microsoft Exchange",点击下一步。
输入帐号信息和Exchange服务器配置信息,在"Microsoft Exchange Server"处填写"",点击其他设置切换到"连接"页,勾选"使用HTTP连接到我的Exchange邮箱"。
点击"Exchange代理服务器设置"代理服务器地址"",勾选"在快速网络中,首先使用HTTP连接,然后使用TCP/IP连接"和"在低速网络中,首先使用HTTP连接,然后使用TCP/IP连接",在代理服务器设置中选择"基本身份验证"。
完成后点击两次确定。
点击"下一步",完成配置。
二.Outlook2007自动连接Exchange设置1.到点击这里下载Exchange证书并安装2.添加新的邮件帐户打开控制面板,双击"邮件"图标点击"电子邮件帐户"点击"新建",创建一个新帐号在添加新电子邮件帐户窗口,选择默认的"Microsoft Exchange、POP3、IMAP或HTTP",点击下一步。
BES Application Server Cluster安装手册V9.5北京宝兰德软件股份有限公司Beijing Baolande Software Corporation版权所有侵权必究All rights reserved前言本文档是BES Application Server Cluster的安装手册,详细介绍如何在多种平台上安装BES Application Server Cluster。
本手册适合的对象本手册主要适用于使用BES Application Server Cluster的系统管理员和基于其所管理的服务器进行Java应用开发的应用开发人员。
本手册假定您已经具备如下技能:1、操作系统的基础操作。
2、JDK的安装。
约定BES Application Server Cluster定义了一些变量来表示BES Application Server Cluster目录等信息,本文档中涉及到的有:表 BES Application Server Cluster变量说明产品文档集BES Application Server Cluster提供的文档集包括:1.快速开始手册:简单介绍BES Application Server Cluster的安装和基本使用。
2.安装手册:详细介绍如何在各个操作系统上安装BES Application ServerCluster,以及产品的注册过程。
3.用户手册:详细介绍BES Application Server Cluster的配置和管理。
技术支持BES Application Server Cluster提供全方位的技术支持,获得技术支持的方式有:网址:Support Email:*********************Support Tel:400 650 1976在取得技术支持时,请提供如下信息:1.姓名2.公司信息及联系方式3.操作系统及其版本4.BES Application Server Cluster版本5.问题或错误相关的详细日志信息目录第1章产品介绍 (1)1.1关于BES A PPLICATION S ERVER C LUSTER (1)1.2产品特性 (1)1.3支持的平台环境 (1)1.4产品体系结构 (3)1.4.1 松耦合集群体系架构 (3)1.4.2 应用服务器实例体系结构 (4)第2章产品安装 (5)2.1安装前准备 (5)2.1.1 获取安装包 (5)2.1.2 系统需求 (5)2.1.3 安装前检查 (6)2.2安装程序安装步骤 (6)2.2.1 安装程序介绍 (6)2.2.1.1 GUI方式 (6)2.2.1.2 静默方式 (13)2.2.1.3 命令行方式 (14)2.2.2 安装日志 (14)2.3解压版安装步骤 (15)2.3.1 解压产品安装包 (15)2.3.2 启动 (15)2.3.3 登录 (15)第3章产品注册 (16)第4章产品的启动和停止 (17)4.1启动并访问管理中心控制台 (17)4.2安装并启停节点 (17)4.3注册服务/删除服务 (18)4.4操作应用服务器实例 (18)4.5停止管理中心控制台 (18)第5章产品卸载 (19)5.1安装版产品卸载 (19)5.2解压版产品卸载 (19)第6章常见问题解答 (20)第1章产品介绍1.1 关于BES Application Server ClusterBES Application Server Cluster是节点、集群、实例管理平台,实现了节点和实例的跨平台管理。
满足生命活动英语In this globalized world, where internationalmunication is bing more and more essential, the role of language cannot be overstated. English, as a lingua franca, has be an indispensable tool in various aspects of life, from personal development to professional growth. This article explores how mastering English can satisfy our needs in different life activities.Firstly, English plays a significant role in personal growth. It enables us to access a wealth of knowledge that is primarily written or spoken in English. The internet, for example, contains vast amounts of information, research studies, educational materials, and entertainment content in English. By learning English, we can understand and appreciate these resources, which can broaden our perspectives and enhance our understanding of the world.Moreover, English provides a platform for cultural exchange. We can use it tomunicate with people from diverse backgrounds, fostering cross-cultural understanding and appreciation. For instance, reading English literature allows us to gain insights into different cultures and lifestyles. Traveling bes easier and more rewarding when we canmunicate effectively in English.Secondly, English proficiency is crucial for career advancement. Intoday'spetitive job market, employers often require employees who canmunicate effectively in English. This is particularly true in multinational corporations where English is the primary means ofmunication. Additionally, many professions, such as medicine, law, engineering, and academia, require individuals to read, write, and present their work in English. Thus, having a strongmand of English significantly increases one's employability and opens up opportunities for career growth.Furthermore, English proficiency can also lead to entrepreneurship opportunities. With the rise of emerce and globalization, businesses are increasingly expanding beyond their home markets. Knowing English can facilitate the process of establishing business relationships with foreign partners and reaching out to international customers. It also enables entrepreneurs to tap into the global market, giving them apetitive edge.Lastly, English is essential for academic pursuits. Most scientific research is published in English, making it vital for scholars to have a good grasp of the language. Moreover, many universities worldwide offer programs taught in English, providing students with the opportunity to study abroad and experience different education systems. English proficiency is also a prerequisite for many scholarships and grants, enabling students to finance their studies.In conclusion, English is not just a language; it is a key that unlocks numerous doors in life. From personal growth to career advancement, from entrepreneurship to academic pursuits, English empowers us to fulfill our potential and live a fulfilling life. Therefore, investing time and effort in learning English is undoubtedly worthwhile.。
Exchange Server 2007安装步骤一、Exchange Server 2007功能介绍1、在服务器角色方面的五个集成1)邮箱服务器角色--进过扩展的存储角色:它需要的I/O吞吐量比Exchange server 2003减少70%,并包含对连续复制的内置支持,以实现高可用性和电子邮件保留策略。
2)客户端访问服务器角色--向internet发布的中间层角色,它提供了新的outlook web access、outlook移动同步、outlook anywhere(rpc over http)、internet邮件访问协议版本IMAP4、POP3,outlook日历web服务以及其他可编程web服务。
3)统一消息服务器角色--可以使Exchange连接到电话系统的中间层角色,它为语音邮件和传真提供了通用收件箱支持,并支持通过语音识别技术进行outlook语音访问。
4)边缘传输服务器角色--外围网络上的网关,具有内置的垃圾邮件和病毒筛选功能,支持安全邮件联盟的技术突破。
5)集线器传输服务器角色--在整个企业内路由邮件,预先许可信息权管理邮件,并在每个阶段强制执行遵从性。
二、不再支持的功能相对于以前的版本,在Exchange Server 2007已经取消了许多不适合新型网络环境和需要的一些功能,其中最明显的就是与Exchange server 5.5的共存,即是说用户不能将Exchange server 2007部署到一个存在Exchange5.5服务器的环境内。
其他已经不支持的功能还包括:通过outlook web Access、IMAP或者NNTP访问公用文件夹CDO(协作数据对象即Collaboration Data Object)1.2主动-主动集群面向group wise的连接和迁移工具可安装的文件系统管理组面向操作的cdoexchange web窗体exchange wmi分类outlook mobile accessoutlook web access面向规则的支持routing groups路由组传输事件接收器工作流程设计和X.400三、安装前准备工作1、安装.net framework 2.0 sp1(如果server为win2003 R2则自带)2、安装microsoft 管理控制台(MMC3.0)(如果server为win 2003 R2则自带)3、安装microsoft windowspowershell(到/china下载)4、安装IIS,并确定是否开启。
Exchange概述和安装电子邮件是人们利用计算机网络来进行信息传递的,一种现代通信方式,邮件用户可以用非常低廉的价格,以非常快的速度,与世界上任何一个角落的网络用户发送电子邮件,这些电子邮件可以是各种公文、信件和图片,声音及音像等多媒体文档。
电子邮件系统是一种能够书写、发送、存储和接收信件的电子通信系统。
分2个组成部分,分别是MUA 和MTA邮件用户代理(MUA):客户端书写和阅读邮件的程序,现在绝大多数的MUA都支持POP3、IMAP4和SMTP,协议收取和发送邮件,例如:outlook就是一种MUA邮件传输代理(MTA):服务器上专门负责把邮件从一台计算机传递到另外一台计算机的程序,例如:Exchange就是一种MTARFC822文档定义了SMTP、POP3、IMAP4以及其他电子邮件传输协议所提交、传输的内容。
SMTP是Internet上传输电子邮件的标准协议,用于提交和传输电子邮件POP3是一种离线邮件协议,采用Client/Server工作模式,用于接收邮件,缺省剪切下载,下载整个邮件IMAP4也用于接收邮件,可以有选择的下载邮件,支持复制下载Exchange2003概述一、多数据库设计,每个服务器最多支持20个数据库二、支持的用户和邮箱数量可以达到3000-5000或更多三、简化管理操作,缩短了备份和还原的时间,提高了工作效率Exchange2003有两个版本:标准版和企业版(目前的最高版本为2007)两个版本都支持:网络压缩,Exchange2003管理工具包,集成了对移动设备的支持,卷影复制功能,可配置为邮件服务的前端服务器,恢复存储组。
Exchange2003的安装要求:1、硬件要求Inter X86系列的133MHZ或更快的CPU最低支持128MB的内存安装Exchange2003的驱动器上要具备500MB可用的空间系统驱动器上应具备200MB可用的磁盘空间2、系统要求Windows 2000 SP3或SP4Windows 20033、活动目录环境4、安装并启用Windows组件、IIS、WWW服务、SMTP服务、NNTP服务5、安装Windows支持工具x:\support\tools\suptools.msi一、检查系统的版本是否符合安装要求二、安装相应的服务三、检查与DC的连接状况以及DNS的解析状态四、检查Exchange服务器的网络连接状况将安装光盘放进光驱,准备进行安装一台全新的Exchange服务器五、进行林准备指定帐户,该帐户对组织对象拥有Exchange管理员权限查看AD数据库中是否有Exchange的架构信息六、进行域准备验证域准备成功七、进行安装Exchange新建组织,按提示输入组织名称安装Exchange SP2补丁Exchange Server 2003安装部署+图文详解复杂,下面我们以图解的方式了解一下在Windows 2003下安装Exchange2003的全过程。
Exchange07常见问题设置方法邮箱空间配置对邮箱空间进行相应配置也是管理员的一项基本工作,特别是用户众多时,必须对个人邮箱的使用容量进行相应的限制,以避免服务器上空间的浪费。
但如果对用户邮箱进行逐一配置,这个工作量又太大,而且容易出错。
所以作为管理员我们一般的思路是先设置一个针对所有用户的一个默认值,然后再根据需要将个别用户的容量,做适当调整。
实例5:设置针对所有用户邮箱容量的默认值方法如下:打开Exchange 管制控制台-----点击“服务器配置”下的邮箱-----然后在下面的结果窗格中选择要相应的邮箱数据库后,选择“属性”选项:点击:属性后,出现下图所示:点击“限制”选项卡,即可以对邮箱进行相应的设置:达到该限度时发出警告:如果用户邮箱容量超出此时值就会警告用户。
但仍可以继续使用,默认值为1991680KB.约 1.8G 可以设置的范围为:0---2.1TB.达到该限度时禁止发送:当用户的邮箱容量达到这个设置值时,会禁止此用户向外发送邮件,并且会用邮件形式警告用户。
虽然不能发送邮件,但仍然可以收邮件。
此处的默认值为:2097152KB,约2.0G,可以设置的范围为:0--2.1TB达到该限度时禁止发送和接收:当超过这个值的时候,系统会禁止用户发送和接收邮件,并会以邮件的形式警告用户。
默认值为:2411520KB,约2.2G,可以设置的范围为:0-2.1TB。
警告邮件间隔:发送警告邮件的频率,可以根据企业的实际情况进行设置。
但发送警告邮件将消耗CPU和硬盘资源。
所以应避免高峰时间运行此项作业。
在此可以使用系统自带的3种频率,或者是自定义频率。
保留已删除项目的期限:设置用户删除邮件后继续保存信件的时间,如果用户误删除一些重要信件,可以用这项功能来补救。
默认值为14,可以设置的范围:0—24855天。
保留已删除邮箱的期限:使用此框可以设置已删除的邮箱的保留天数。
默认为30天,默认为0—24855天。
我们都知道Exchange 2007的版本分为32位和64位,微软规定,在实际生产过程中必须使用64位版本,32位版本为试验版本,否则微软不予技术支持。
为了能和实际生产环境更加接近,本次试验将采用Exchange 2007 64位版本部署。
部署64位版本是需要建立在64位操作系统上,这次试验是把Exchange 2007 X64 部署在Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise X64 Edition 上。
此次部署Exchange 2007思路如下①、安装.NET Framework 2.0 (X64),外加KB926776补丁②、安装MMC 3.0和IIS③、安装Windows PowerShell 1.0 (KB926140) ( X64)④、安装Active Directory⑤、提升域、林的功能级别⑥、扩展AD架构⑦、安装Exchange 2007 服务器角色在部署Exchange 2007之前需要安装.NET Framework 2.0、MMC 3.0、Windows PowerShell 1.0 三个组件,我们来看一下这三个组件的功能.NET Framework 2.0:改进了应用程序的可伸缩性、性能、存储、调度和ClickOnce升级,支持多种基于 2.0的浏览器和设备,分为x86、x64、IA64三个版本,此次操作系统为X64,所以要安装X64 .NET Framework 2.0MMC3.0:微软新推出的一款用于管理服务器单元的组件,具有良好的可视化功能。
提供在不同工具间提供通用的导航栏、菜单、工具栏和工作流,来统一和简化Windows操作系统中的日常系统管理任务(此次试验操作系统用的是Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise X64 Edition,系统中已经集成。
我们只需安装IIS便可)Windows PowerShell 1.0:微软专为系统管理员设计的管理工具,能更简便安全地完成桌面和服务器的系统管理任务,需要 .NET Framework 2.0才可以运作。
鉴于大多数同学的电脑都安装了Office 2007,却每天繁琐地用网页版的Outlook Web Access在寝室查看邮件,Outlook 2007这个强大的邮件客户端在寝室却没有办法得以应用。
团委技术研发部撰写的这份教程,将给你带来Outlook 2007的全新体验。
你将能够更好地离线查阅邮件、预览附件、管理联系人、制定日程、安排会议、本地保存旧邮件“无限”你的邮箱容量,更重要的是Outlook能和Microsoft Office套件完美地集成于一体,赋予邮件Rich Text的编辑能力,让你自如地编辑出能媲美Word文档的美妙邮件。
如此强大的Outlook,你们一定等不及要它设置到自己的电脑里去了吧?那么请仔细按照以下步骤,你一定也能行!技术研发部Vote System版权所有本教程仅限交流学习请勿用于商业目的I.设置前的准备1.打开“我的电脑”,在界面的左侧,单击打开“控制面板”。
(Windows XP系统请参看图A1,WindowsVista系统请参看图B1)(图A1)(图B1)2.如果你的系统是Windows XP且控制面板为分类视图,如图A2所示,则点击界面左上角“切换至经典视图”,否则跳至下一步;如果你的系统是Windows Vista且控制面板为控制面板主页,如图B2所示,则点击界面左上角“经典视图”,否则跳至下一步。
(图A2)(图B2)3.选择“邮件”功能4.在配置文件选项标下选择“显示配置文件”。
注意:如果你未曾配置和使用过Outlook则无此步骤II.基本信息的设置1.点击“添加”2.输入你的配置文件名称(任意名称,如Nottingham)3.选择“Microsoft Exchange、POP3、IMAP或HTTP”并单击下一步4.填入你的邮件用户名,如“zy02470”,及电子邮箱地址和密码(同登陆邮箱的密码)之后,选择“手动配置服务器设置或其他服务器类型”并点击下一步。
配置BES for Exchange2007环境(以本地域名vip.local为例)
1、安装Windows server2003sp1,建议服务器名称BES,为其在防火墙上打开出栈方向的
TCP3101端口。
2、将BES加入Exchange2007的所在的域中。
3、在Exchange2007中创建用户,用户名BESAdmin。
创建方法:1)、在AD中的User容
BESAdmin n 器中创建,然后在Exchange管理控制台中的“收件人配置”》“邮箱”中,为BESAdmi 新建邮箱。
2)、也可以直接在Exchange管理控制台中的“收件人配置”》“邮箱”中,为BESAdmin新建邮箱,这样在AD中也会随之创建。
4、在“Active Directory用户和计算机”中,点击“查看”,勾选“高级功能”;然后选择
左列的“vip.local”,右键,属性》安全》添加(检查名称BESAdmin)》高级》添加(检查名称BESAdmin)》用户对象》另外发送为,保存退出。
5、在BES上安装Mapicdo.exe。
6、使用Administrator的域账号登陆BES服务器中,将BESAdmin加入到本地管理员组
中,完成后注销,使用BESAdmin登陆到BES服务器中。
7、使用Exchange management power shell操作:以下操作二选一
在Exchange上:Add-ExchangeAdministrator BESAdmin-Role ViewOnlyAdmin
在BES上:Get-MailBoxServer邮件服务器名|Add-ExchangeAdministrator BESAdmin-Role ViewOnlyAdmin
8、设置Send-As,Receive-As,消息存储权限。
使用Exchange management power shell操作:
Get-MailBoxServer邮件服务器名|Add-ADPermission-User BESAdmin -AccessRights ExtendedRight-extendedrights Send-As,Receive-As,Ms-Exch-Store-Admin
9、验证权限Get-ExchangeAdministrator|Format-list用来验证ViewOnlyAdmin权限
Get-MailBoxServer邮件服务器名|Get-ADpermission-User BESAdmin
10、以上过程完成后,安装BESx4.1.6.。