仁爱七下英语期中考复习资料(UNIT5-UNIT6)

七年级下册Unit 5 复习要点与练习Topic 1 How do you usually go to school?核心词汇：gate, plane, train, ship, boat, group, taxi, weekday, early, catch, walk, ride, park, game, today, life, break, finish, basketball, read, clean, house, library, music, week, listen, never, sometimes, every, once, twice, while常用词组：the same to_______, on foot______, in one’s free time__________, have a rest _______, clean the house_________, listen to music_______ come on________重点句型：1.Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.2.We want to know about the school life of American students.3.She has breakfast with her parents.4.Work must come first.5.The early bird catches the worm.6.Nice talking to you.交际用语：1.– Happy New Year! –The same to you.2.– Do you often read books in the library? –Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.3.–How often do you go to the library? – There times a week.语法精粹：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；练习用所给单词的适当形式填空1. How often________ she _________(go)swimming?2. What __________they___________(do)in their free time?3. My brother_______ __________(not like)playing basketball.4.________she often__________(listen) to music?5. My mother often__________ (watch) TV in the evening.6. He ________(do) his homework every day.7 .I always ________(go) to school by bike.8. ________ you________(read) English every day ?二、选择最佳答案。

一、动词时态:一般现在时：一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

常与表示频度的时间状语（如always, usually, often, every, sometimes, never）连用。

基本构成形式：主语+be (am, is, are)+表语（形容词，名词，介词短语）His face is round. They are workers. I am from Beijing.主语+实义动词（主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词+s或es）一般现在时用法：1 经常性或习惯性的动作。

She goes to school at seven every morning.2 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

The earth moves around.3 表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性I don’t want so much.He likes English a lot.现在进行时：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。

常与now, at the moment等时间状语连用。

基本构成形式：主语+be(am/is/are)+V. –ing现在进行时用法：1 表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情，常与now连用。

He is running on the playground now.2 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

I’m studying in Wuhai school.3 表示渐变，这样的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。

It’s getting warmer and warmer.4 表示将来的动作。

The plane is taking off. 飞机要起飞了。

二、句法：there be 表示某地有某物或某人。

构成形式：there is/are + 某物/人+某地句型用法：1 Be动词与邻近的主语一致：There is a chair, two desks in his room.There are two desks, a chair in his room.2 There be 句型的一般疑问句把be提至句首：Are there any pens in your bag?Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.3 There be 句型的否定句：There isn’t any milk in the glass.4 对数量提问用how many或how much.How many oranges are there in the basket?How much apple juice is there in the bottle?祈使句用法祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等，句子通常不带主语，谓语动词用原形，朗读用降调。

一、学习目标下学期5—6两个单元的重点单词、短语、句型和语法。

二、重点、难点1. 正确熟练地掌握单词的拼写。

2. 熟练掌握频度副词的用法。

3. 熟练掌握现在进行时态的构成及用法。

知识梳理一、单词复习1. by【考点】by +交通工具“by +交通工具”与“动词+交通工具”的转换。

例如：by bus = take a bus【考题链接】同义句转换（1）I often ride my bike to school.I often go to school _____ _____.（2）Linda often goes to work by bus.Linda often _____ _____ _____ to work.2. sometimes【考点】sometime, sometimes, some time, some times 辨析【考题链接】用sometimes, sometime, some time完成下面的句子。

（1）I will be in Beijing for ______ next week.（2）They go to work by the subway ______.（3）She will go there _____ next week.3. walk【考点】walk可用作动词和名词。

take a walk 散步；walk to + 地点= go to + 地点+ on foot 【考题链接】同义句转换Do you often walk to school?Do you often go to school _____ _____?4. watch【考点】watch 后跟“比赛、电影”等名词。

如：watch TV 看电视【考题链接】根据汉语提示完成句子。

（1）你经常看电视吗？Do you often _____ _____?（2）我们去看电影吧。

Let’s go and ____ ____ ____.5. listen【考点】listen 作不及物动词，listen to 听……（讲话）；听从【考题链接】根据汉语提示完成句子。

Unit 5topic1一、重点词语：1. wake up 醒来，唤醒get up 起床2. go to school 去上学go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。

4. 表示交通方式：on foot 步行by boat 坐船by ship 坐船by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机by train 坐火车by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车by bus 坐公共汽车by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车；骑马8. after school / class 放学以后；下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着，在…旁边11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课；上课；开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视；电影；比赛；动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说；报纸；书15. wash one’s face/ clothes 洗脸；衣服16. 反义词：up – down, early – late 近义词：quickly – fastget up early 早起be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一；二；三；四天18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）：on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校；家里；桌旁in a computer room / teachers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock 大约在六点21. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型：1. It’s time to get up. 该起床的时候了。

七年级下(Unit5—Unit6)英语知识点总结Unit 5 Topic1㈠重要短语1.在学校大门口at the school gate2.去学校come/go to school3.上课have class / have classes4.步行walk to…=go to…on foot，骑自行车ride a bike to…=go to…by bike / on the bike坐公交take a bus to…=go to…by bus / in a bus坐地铁take the subway to…=go to…by subway坐飞机take the plane to/ fly to..= go to…by plane / by air坐小汽车take a car/ drive a car=go to…by car / in the car坐轮船take a ship to …=go to…by ship坐小船take a boat to… =go to…by boat坐火车take a train to… =go to…by train5.在平日on weekdays6.起床get up7.睡觉go to bed 8.早起get up early9.回家go home 到家get home10.去动物园go to the zoo 11.去公园go to the park12.看电影see a movie / film 13.看电视watch TV14.在晚上in the evening / at night 15.做某人的家庭作业do one’s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework 16.在学校at school17.知道,了解know about / learn about 18.校园生活school life19.一个美国学生an American student 20.许多学生many / a lot of students/ lots of students21.在某人的业余时间in one’s ( my/ his/ her/ their…)free/ spare time22.打篮球play basketball 踢足球play soccer / football去游泳go swimming 去钓鱼go fishing听音乐listen to music 读书read books去图书馆go to the library 见朋友meet friends23.一年四次four times a year 一周两次twice a week每天every day 24.在七点半at half past seven25.一小会for a little while / for a short time㈡重要句型1. --新年快乐！Happy New Year! --你也一样。

仁爱英语七年级下册五、六单元复习提纲Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic1 How do you usually come to school ? 你通常如何去上学一、重点短语：1. on foot go …on foot = walk ( to )…2. by + 交通工具“乘坐…” by bus / bike / plane / train / subway / ship / boat / carby bus / bike / plane / train / subway / ship =on a bus/…by car= in a carby plane=by air=on a plane3.take the bus = go …by bus ride a bike = go …by bike take the subway = go …by subway4. on weekdays 在平日6. in their free time 在空闲时间7. have a rest 休息一下8. read books 读书11. go swimming/fishing 去游泳/钓鱼12. listen to music 听音乐12. watch TV 看电视13. do（one’s）homework 做作业14. go to the zoo / park 去动物园/ 公园15. once a week 一周一次16. every day 每天17. have classes 上课18. for a little while 一会儿19. go to bed 上床睡觉20. have breakfast / lunch / supper（dinner）吃早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐22. at the school gate 在校门口23. come on 快点、加油24. get up 起床25. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话26. at school 在学校、在上课27. go to school 去上学28. and so on ……等等29. after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐后after school 放学后after class 下课后e to school来校31. be late for (doing) sth 做。

Unit5---Unit6复习题集一．用所给词的适当形式天空1.Tom sometimes ____(go) to school on foot..2.She often ____(play) soccer with her classmates after school.3.After dinner, she always ____(do) her homework, and then ____(watch) TV for a little while.4.Your new bike ____(look) very nice.5.Your new shoes ____(look) very nice.6.He always plays soccer, but he doesn’t ____(play) basketball.7.--- ____ Jane usually ____ (have) six classes on weekdays? --- Yes, hedoes.8.---What does your father often ____( do) on Sundays?9.___ you ____ (want) to visit Mount Laojun?10.---What time does she usually ____(go) to school? ---She usually____ (go) to school by bus.11.---Where ___ you ___ (come) from? ---I come from China.12.---Where ___ your grandfather ____(live)? He ____( live) in acountryside with my parents.13.---What does he ___(say) in the letter? –He says he ___(want) _________(visit) the Great Wall one day.14.---What are you doing now? ---I am ___(draw) pictures.15.---What is your brother doing.---He is ____ _____(talk about) hisstudy.16.---___ you ___(read) in the library? --- Yes, I am.17.---What is he ___(do)? ---He is ___(run) around the playground.18.S ally often plays soccer, but now she ___ ___(watch) TV.19.T hey are ___(swim) in the ____(swim) pool.20.W ould you like _____(play) basketball with me? Good idea.21.W hy not ____(come) upstairs and ____(have) a look?22.L et’s go ____( swim) this afternoon.23.P lease help ____(we) ____(find) him.24.J ane often ____(help) me ____(study) English.25.M y teacher always tells me not ____ (talk) in class.26.C ould you ask him ____(call) me back?27.L et me ____(have) a look.28.L et’s go ____(boat).29.H ow about ____(go) fishing?30.T hank you for ____(come).31.T hank you for ____ (lend) me the book.32.I t’s time ____(get) up.33.I t’s time for ____(class).34.I t’s time for me ____(get) up.35.W hy do you like English? Because it’s easy and ____(interest).36.M y teachers and classmates are ____(friend) to me.37.I go to the library ____(one) a week.38.---How often do you have a P.E class?--- ____(two) a week.39.W here is your bedroom? It’s on the ____( two) floor.40.S unday is the ____(one) day of a week in west.41.T here ___ (be) a lamp and some books on the desk.42.T here ___(be) some books and a lamp on the desk.43.C lasses ___ (begin) at 8:00 a.m.二．句型转换（一）对划线部分提问1.I usually come to school by bike. ____ do you usually ____ toschool?2.Jane often gets up at six o’clock. ____ ____ does Jane often getup?3.She always does her homework at home after dinner. ____ does shealways ____ at home after dinner?4.She is reading an English book now. ____ is she ____ now?5.It’s Friday today. ____ ____ is it today?6.I like English best. ____ ____ do you like best?7.English is my favorite subject. ____ your favorite ____?8.I have six classes every weekday. ____ ____ ____ do you haveevery weekday?9.I have Chinese, math, English, P.E. and other subjects every day.____ ____ do you have every day?10.W e are having an English class. ____ ____ are you having?11.I go to the library once a week. ____ ____ do you go to thelibrary?12.Y ou can keep the book for three days. ___ ___ can I ___ the book?13.H e has seven lessons every day. ___ ___ ___ does he ___ everyday?14.I t’s about 15 kilometers away from my school.15. I live in an apartment building.16. My telephone doesn’t work.17. There is little milk in the bottle.18. There is a cat under the tree.19. There are some model planes on the desk.20.There’s a car in front of the house.21.There are three birds in the tree.（二）同义句转换1. She often goes to school on footShe often ____ ____ school.2. I usually take a bus to school.I usually come to school ____ ____.3. How do you like it?____ do you ____ ____ it?4. What’s your favorite subject?____ ____ do you ____ ____?5. May I borrow a few English workbooks?____ you ____ any English workbooks?6.Do you want to play basketball this afternoon?____ ____ ____ ____ ____ basketball this afternoon?7.Why not come upstairs and have a look?____ ____ ____ ____ upstairs and have a look?8. I can rent an apartment from Ms. Li.Ms. Li can ___ an apartment ___ me.(三)1. He often plays basketball at school. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)2. Judy is having lunch at the moment. (改为否定句)3.We are playing basketball on the playground.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)4. What does he usually do in the evening?（用now改写句子）What ___ he ___ now?5. Jane often plays basketball with his classmates after school.（用now改写句子）6. There are some newspapers on the chair.(改为一般疑问句)7. There’s a beautiful garden in front of my house.(改为否定句)8. There are some bus stops near Mary’s house. (改为一般疑问句)9. Eat in the office.(改为否定句)10. You should keep quiet.(改为祈使句)11. I sit on Jhon’s left. Mary sits on my left. We sit together.（合并一句）三．改错（划出错误的地方，并在横线上改正）1.Does he likes going swimming?2.Is your brother speak English?3.He likes play computer games.4.Mr.Wang teachs us English.5.Are you come from China?6.Does he from Japan?7.What time he get up in the morning?8.He often do his homework at home.９．Are you read English every morning?１０Do you reading English now?１１The boy is draw now.１２. He is wait for his father.１３. I looking for my English book, but I can’t find it.１４. What do you thinking of our school?１５. It’s time to get up. He is puts on his shoes.。

一、知识点梳理（一）一般现在时与现在进行时（1）一般现在时用以说明客观事实，或用于强调动作的永久性、经常或反复性。

而现在进行时强调动作正在进行，因此它表示动作含有暂时性（即动作的持续时间是有限的）和未完成性。

e.g. The writer writes children’s stories.那位作家是写儿童小说的。

（说明客观事实）The writer is writing a story.那位作家现在正在写一个故事。

She is kind.她很善良。

（指她一贯心地善良）She is being kind.她现在显得很善良。

（表示暂时性，平时她并不善良） Tom types his own letters.汤姆自己用打印机打信。

（说明经常性）Tom is typing his own letters.汤姆自己正在用打印机打信。

（表示暂时性、未完成）（2）有些动词，如：like, hate, believe, guess, know, mean, remember, hear, see, sound, seem等，不能用于进行时，即使表示说话时正在进行的动作也通常用一般现在时。

e.g. I know him.我认识他。

（不说：I am knowing him.）Jenny likes this green coat.珍妮喜欢这件绿大衣。

（不说：Jenny is liking…）某些动词既可用于一般现在时，又可用于现在进行时，但意义有所不同。

试比较：I feel (=think, believe) you are right/there’s something wrong.我觉得（=认为、相信）你是对的/有点不对头。

（这个意思不用进行时）I’m feeling cold.我觉得冷。

What are you thinking about?你在想些什么。

What do you think of the idea?你认为这个主意怎样？I think you’re right.我认为你是正确的。

仁爱版英语七年级下册期中考试U5-U6单元必考必会要点总结一、话题：1. 交通2. 学校设施3. 借书还书4. 校园生活5. 爱好6. 广告7. 出租、寻租8. 问路指路9. 交通标志10.生日派对，快乐的一天11. 能力(can)现在，过去(could)12. 谈论过去发生的事13. 四季，天气14. 暑假计划，游记15. 节日二、语法1. （U5T1）一般现在时2.（U5T2）现在进行时：write-writing; have-having; sit-sitting; run-running; swim-swimming3. (U5T3)两种时态的强化4. (U6T1) There be 句型就近原则；否定句；some/any; 可数与不可数5. （U6T3）介词；祈使句6. （U7T1）be(was/ were )7. (U7T2) can/ can’t/ could / couldn’t8. (U7T3)一般过去时Did your parents go to see a movie last night? Yes, they did.Were your parents at home last night? No , they weren’t.9. (U8T1)构词法:名词—形容词（fog-foggy）,形容词—副词（strong-strongly）10. (1)不定式( to do sth.) want/ wish / plan/ would like/ hope+ to do sth.(2) 情态动词should/ shouldn’t /had better + 动词原形三、单项选择1.名词:教学楼名称swimming pool 星期几名称2.动词：(1) go to school by subway=take the subway to school (2) borrow/ lend/ keep (3) help each other (4) look for/ after/like/at (5) be over/ begin (6) Don’t put it/them here; Put it/ them away 、put up、put on (7) call it for help (8) move from…to …（9）have a good time=enjoy oneself (10 ) blow out (11) prepare for (12) keep away from (13) stay up (14) knock on3.非谓语动词：(1) Why not go upstairs and have a look? (2) help sb. do sth. (3) Don’t park here. Don’t play in the street. Be careful. (4) would like to do sth.(5) love playing on the computer/ like doing sth. (6) Let’s (Let us ) help him. (let’s +动词原形) (7) what about/ how about + doing sth.4. 形容词：(1) boring, interesting, difficult, hard (2) The traffic is heavy. (3) The air is fresh. (4) The life is quiet.(5) full (6) careful, be careful of (7) wrong ，What’s wrong with...? (8) early, wonderful, beautiful, large (9) far, far from, close, close to (10) safe, (safety) ,dangerous (11) afraid (害怕的) ，be afraid of (12) smart (13) sunny, rainy, snowy, cloudy, foggy (14) delicious (15) low (16) important (17) lucky (luck, luckily) (18) scary (19) busy,be busy doing sth.5. 连词：because;6. 介词：(1)at+点钟at 6:00; on+星期几on Monday(morning) ; in+大于1天或固定搭配in the morning in 1994 (2) on time及时（3）on the street corner /on the corner of (4) study on the computer (5) on the wall/ in the wall (6) in front of/ in the front of (7) in the center of (8) at the back of the classroom (9) behind (10) under (11) near (12) It’s time for class (13) learn from (14) It’s very nice of you. (15) next to (16) on the left/ on the right (17) Go along/ up …to the end (18)It’s ….along on the left (19) across/ cross/ across from (20) between …and…. (21) at the age of (22) at once/ right away (23) later on (24) all the year round7. 副词:never/seldom/ sometimes/ often/ usually/ always8. 代词：each 每一个；both两者都all 三者都9. How often…..? Three times a week.How long can I help them? Two weeks.How many English lessons do you have every week?FiveHow much water is there? Only a little.How many model planes are there? There are 3.How far is it from here? It’s about 10 kilometers away from here.四、遣词造句：（提纲）1. She goes to bed at a quarter to ten. /Li Xiang often comes to school bybike/on foot.2. He usually plays soccer after school./ We have a music lesson on Wednesday.3. I’m making cards./They are doing their homework. /They are running on the playground now.4. His mother made a cake yesterday. / She could play the piano a little last year/ at the age of four/when she was four years old.5.There is a sofa, a desk, some books and so on.6. Turn right at the first crossing. /Don’t play on the street./Don’t draw on the wall.7. It’s time for class.8. I wish to see pandas./ I hope to fly to Beijing./ I want to visit the Great Wall.五、情景对话：（提纲）1. 怎么啦？What’s the matter with you? /What’s wrong with you?2. 问路: How can I get to the bank?/ Which is the way to the bank?3. 天气怎么样：What’s the weather like? / How’s the weather?4. 哪里出生：Where were you born?5. 还是要谢谢你。

仁爱版七年级下册英语Unit5-Unit6 语法知识点期中复习提纲Unit 5 Topic 1 I usually come to school by subway.1. Oh，it’s time for class. Come on! 噢，到上课时间了，赶快！It’s time for +名词，意为“到……的时间了”。

= It’s time for +doing sth.= It’s time ( for sb. ) to do sth.2. —How do you usually come to school? 你通常怎么来学校？—I usually come to school by subway. 我通常地铁来上学。

①by +交通工具（by car/bus/train/ship）②take the+交通工具（take the bus/car/ subway）③on+大型封闭式工具（on the bus/ train/ship/plane）on the train=by train；on his bike=by bike；on a bike/motorbike④in+小型封闭交通工具（in a car/taxi）in my car=by car例：He goes to school by bus.=He takes a bus to school .Li Xiang often comes to school by bike.= Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.Maria sometimes goes home by subway.=Maria sometimes take the subway home.We usually go to the park on foot.= We usually walk to the park.They always go to the zoo by bus.= They always take a bus to the zoo.3. Michael , what time do you usually get up on weekdays?迈克尔，工作日你通常几点起床？①on weekdays，意为“在平日，在工作日”。

英语七年级下册知识点归纳Unit 5 Topic1重点语法一般现在时（常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用）重点句型—How do you usually come to school?—I usually come to school by subway.—How often do you go to the library?—Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom重点详解1.I always come to school by bus.by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car.巧辩异同on foot 与walk on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。

walk “走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。

go to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.同样，go to….by bike = ride a bike to go to…. by car = drive a car togo to … by plane = fly to go to… b y bus = take a bus to2 .Come on! It’s time for class. come on “快点，加油，来吧”。

It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”，与It’s time to do sth.意思一样。

3 .look的短语look the same看起来一样look like看起来像……look for寻找look after 照顾4 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业do one’s homework 做家庭作业（注意：one’s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her等）。