2020八年级英语上册 Unit 1(词汇篇)试题 (新版)人教新目标版
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2019-2020学年仁爱英语八年级上学期单词,词组,句子背默Unit 1 Topic 3 The School Sports meet is coming.1. exciting .2. relay race .3. hear.4. shall …… .5. message .6. theater .7. line.8. modern . 9. Olympics . 10. motto.11. Olympic . 12. ring.13. symbol . 14. stand .15. stand for . 16. least.17. at least . 18. nowadays .. 19. compete . 20. chance . 21. host . 22. feel.23. beginning . 24. whether . 25. gold . 26. medal . 27. badly . 28. able.1. a symbol of2. more and more3. stand for4. do badly in5. at least6. relay race7. have the chance to do sth.三、1. --- Which sport will you take part in? --- The boys’ 800-meter race.2.I’m sure the sports meet will be exciting.3. It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.4. I’m preparing for the long jump. I’ll do my best. I won’t lose.5. What shall we take?6. Let’s make it half past six.7. You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.8. The Winter Olympic Games are usually held two years before the Summer Olympic Games.9. In the future, more cities will have the chance to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more exciting.10. Everyone in our class felt very excited because we won.11. We’re sorry that we did badly in the high jump, but we’re sure we’ll do better next time.【参考答案】1.令人激动的,使人兴奋的adj. 2.接力赛3.听见,听到v.4.……好吗?要不要……?5.信息;消息n.6.剧场,戏场n.7.线;线条;电话线路n.8.现代的adj.9.奥林匹克运动会n.10.箴言,格言n.11.奥林匹克运动会的adj.12.环形物(如环,圈,戒指等);13.象征,标志n.14.站立;位于;忍受,承受v. 15.代表,象征16.最少,最少量adv.17.至少,不少于18.现今;现在adv.19.竞争;对抗v.20.机会;机遇n.21..举办,主办;做主人招待v. 22.觉得,感到v.23.开头,开端n.24.是否conj.25.金,金子n.26.奖章;宣章n.27.差;很,非常;严重地adv. 28.能够;有能力的adj.1.一个……的标志2.越来越……3.代表,象征4.在……做的差5.至少6.接力赛7.有机会做某事1. ——你将要参加哪项运动呢?——男子八百米比赛.2. 我确信运动会将会非常精彩.3. 这是我第一次参加跳高比赛.4. 我正在为跳远比赛做准备.我将会尽我最大努力,我不会输的.5. 我们应该带些什么呢?6. 让我们约定在六点半吧.7. 你能够在世界上每个国家的国旗上面至少找到这些颜色中的一种.8. 冬季奥运会通常在夏奥会之前举办.9. 将来,更多的城市将会有机会举办奥运会,奥运会会更加精彩.10. 因为我们赢了,所以我们班每个人都感到非常兴奋.11. 在跳远比赛中做的很糟糕我们很抱歉,但是我们确信下次将会做的更好 .。
新目标八年级上册英语Unit1基础知识词汇练习及答案Part1根据句子意思及所给汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1.Will you go (某个地方) interesting on vacation this summer?2. My uncle is a (商人). He makes lots of money every year.3. We have lots of (活动) after school. We like them very much.4. You can see an old museum between the two tall (建筑).5. Can you tell me the (区别) between the two pictures?6. The water b________ the bridge runs very fast.7. You can see the p________ on the farm. It’s my favorite animal.8. Look after y________ when you’re in New York, Lucy.9. Ann is having dance class, so I must w_________ for her.10. Look, there is a b_________ in the tree. It’s singing now.11. Could you help me feed this ____________ (母鸡)?12. His father is a __________ (商人).13. Don’t tell __________ (任何人) that you saw me there.14. What’s the price of this ________ (雨伞)?15. He never finishes his homework, so ________ (很少) teachers like him. 16.________(大多数) of the students in my class are from the countryside. 17.I can't find my math book ________(在任何地方).18.There were a ________(很少) trees on the mountain two years ago. 19.Don't tell ________(任何人) that you saw me here.20.They saw a ________(精彩的) movie in the cinema last night.Part2根据所给汉语或首字母提示,写出空白处单词的正确形式My Last WeekendI went to Jinyun with my friends last weekend.One of them is a ________ (商人).He does business with other people.We drove our cars.Though it was a long time sitting in the car,I didn't feel ________ (无聊的).We talked,ate snacks and listened to music in the car.When we reached Jinyun,________ (大部分) of us were h________,so we ________ (决定) to have lunch first.After lunch,we went somewhere exciting.Xiudu was so beautiful that ________ (每个人)jumped up and down in excitement.We took lots of photos.Some of us climbed up the ________ (小山),but others ________ (等待) ________ (在……下面).Unluckily,when we got to the ________ (顶部),it began to rain.We didn't bring ________ (足够的)u________ which could keep us from the rain.That's why some of us got w________ in theend.Luckily,we had dry coats with us.The next day,it was sunny,and we hung out in the street.There were some beautiful ________ (建筑物).However,we saw ________ (很少) people,and I ________ (想知道)how many people lived in Jinyun.That afternoon,I went to the market and bought something special,such as Jinyun Duck (缙云麻鸭)and sesame seed cake (烧饼).I stayed in Jinyun for two days,and I had a ________ (绝妙的)time and enjoyed ________ (我自己)very much.I am looking forward to visiting Jinyun again in the future.Part3根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
人教新目标八年级英语上册期末检测试卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法24%)Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(10%)1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. She learned over and whispered something in his car.B. The speaker explained these questions one by one.C. By the time the company realized its mistake, it was too late.D. He has collected more than a thousand stamps.2. Shopping online is really ______ useful and convenient way for us to buy what we want.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. With the help of computers, we can get ______ information on the Internet.A. a great deal forB. a great many ofC. a large number ofD. quiet a few4. In my class, ______ of the students prefer to walk to school. It’s good for their health.A. three-fourthB. three-foursC. third-fourthsD. three-fourths5. ______ ancient times, people in different countries wrote numbers ______ different ways.A. In, ofB. On, withC. In, inD. On, in6. His joke sounded ______, and it made all the people in the room laugh a lot.A. amusingB. amusedC. boringD. bored7. It is reported that the Hong Kong Disneyland is visited by over ______ tourists every year.A. million ofB. millions ofC. five millionD. five millions8. I didn’t buy these apples. A friend of mine gave them to ______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine9. ______ the man was badly injured in the fire, he is still alive now.A. SinceB. WhenC. BeforeD. Although10. Frank ______ in the college in London for two years. He is getting the study trip ready.A. is studyingB. has studiedC. had studiedD. will study11. Eighty ______ by four is twenty.A. multiplyB. multipliedC. dividedD. divide12. —Doctor Gery, I can’t stop smoking or drinking,—For your health, I’m afraid you ______, or you will need a new lung.A. canB. mayC. can’tD. must13. ______ exciting it is to watch a close game of basketball!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an14. The man told the police that he was ______ on the beach when he heard the woman crying for help, but later the police found that he had ______.A. laying, lainB. lying, laidC. lying, lainD. lying, lied15. WeChat enables people to send hold-to-talk voice messages, pictures and videos to their friends abroad. The underlined part means ______.A. makes it safe forB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for16. We can do nothing about yesterday. When one door closes, ______ door opens.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others17. Your composition is good, ______ some spelling mistakes.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. beside18. Please pass me the book _______ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what19. —Would you like me to show how to use the skateboard?—______.A. You’re welcomeB. It’s a pleasureC. Yes, I’d like toD. Yes, please20. —Sorry, I’m late for school. My parents and I are caught up in the busy traffic.—______.A. What a lame excuseB. You are welcomeC. I don’t think so C. That’s all rightⅡ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(8%)21. The IT department is on the ______ floor of the building.( twenty )22. The _______ is a tool, not a crutch; yet it is increasingly being used as a crutch by many children.( calculate )23. Now scientists can forecast the weather ______.( accurate )24. We haven’t found the ______ yet, but I’m sure we’re on the right track.( solve )25. Thanks to the automobile, Americans soon had a ______ of movement previously unknown.( free )26. A new survey suggests that people with a good sense of humor are ______ and a better chance of finding a partner.( attract )28. The waste produced by major industries and people is ______ to both nature and human life.( harm )IIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
专项训练专题一词汇一、根据首字母完成句子。
Group 11.I often go to the dentist__to clean my teeth, so they look white and beautiful. 2.Mr. Smith went shopping without buying anything because he didn't have enough__money.3.The scientist wonders__why kids like eating junk food so much.4.Linda looks thin and weak. Maybe__it's because she never exercises. 5.Almost__ everyone wants to join that game because it is quite interesting and fun to play.6.Anna is a good girl who always helps her mother with the housework__.7.Many dinosaurs disappeared__ because the enviro-nment changed so quickly that they could not get used to those changes.8.It is becoming more and more popular for people to shop online__ and it seems that all the people want to sit in front of the computers.9.Please talk quietly__. Other students are reading their books.10.If you share__ your toys with each other, you will get more toys to play with. 11.The boy is talented__ in telling funny stories. Many children like listening to his storie s.12.These two boys are very similar__. Can you tell one from the other? 13.Every day the reporters__ bring back lots of news to the TV station.14.I will never go to that restaurant again. The service__ is really bad though the food is good.15.Can you bring me your menu__? I'd like to order some more dishes. 16.Usually people eat three meals__ a day, breakfast, lunch and dinner. 17.The students showed their talent__ in the festival. Some drew pictures, some played instruments, and some sang and danced. They were really cool!18.His joke__ was very funny and made everyone laugh.19.If you want to find out what is going on around the world, you can watch the news__ on CCTV-13.20.Do you mind__ my opening the window? It's so hot inside.Group 21.Lisa is trying__her best to work out the math question.2.Come to the train station at 10:00. The reporter will wait__for you. 3.The movie made me feel bored__. I just wanted to sleep.4.You can see the whole city at the top__of this building.5.Do you know Minnie? She is Mickey's girlfriend__.6.No one could take the place__ of her mother.7.Lu Xun, a famous Chinese writer__, wrote many articles to ask people to wake up and fight for the country.8.Would you please help me to send those newspapers and magazines__ to the London Pres s?9.There are at least__ five people dying in this accident and it is so horrible. 10.—What kind of movie is Lost in Thailand(《泰囧》)?—Well, it's a comedy__. It's so funny. You just can't stop laughing when you are watching it.11.Look! The kid__ is flying a kite with his mother in the park. He is very happy. 12.It took us two hours to reach__ the museum because it's too far from our house. 13.Linda is good at science, but Paul is better__ at it than her.14.The baby is crying. Her brother tries his best to make her laugh__.15.Both__Jane and Nelly are students in No. 4 Middle School.16.Young people are usually more creative__ than old ones. They always get new ideas. 17.You say your English is poor__. However, I think you speak quite good English. 18.I never go to the West Lake during the long holidays because it's always too crowded__.19.People who shopped online on November 11th wanted to buy the things the most cheaply__.20.Leo did less carefully__ than Jenny in the test. He made more mistakes than she did.Group 31.I think robots will be cooks__ in the future, and they will make delicious food for us.2.John's dream is to be a pianist__, so he wants to be like Lang Lang one day. 3.I was not the last one to leave the classroom, so I was not sure__ if the light was turned off.4.The doctor told him to take the medicine__ twice a day for a week.5.It's Jane's dream job to be a writer. She sent__ his articles to magazines and newspapers weekly.6.I'll give you the keys to my apartment__. You can stay there and have a rest. 7.There are lots of trees in all shapes__ and sizes along the road.8.Bob is smart. He can easily__work out the difficult math problem.9.The office is big and clean — it's a good working environment__.10.It's dangerous__ to keep ill animals at home. You'd better tak e them to the animal hospital.11.The train station is filled__ with many people.12.Do you like drinking yogurt__ or orange?13.That restaurant serves__ dinner even at 10:00 p.m.14.The bread with butter__ is even more delicious.15.We often eat fruit after dinner. I like watermelons__ best.16.The new movie is so popular that we're not sure if the tickets are still available__ 3 days later.17.I felt so sad. We gave him a present, but he did not accept__ it.18.The paper__ is too small for me to read without glasses.19.The museum is open on weekdays__ only.20.I was refused__ to go into the library with a dog.Group 41.Could you please help me to cut the pie in half__?2.Parents care about their children's education more than anything else__.3.It is surely a good experience__ to travel around Europe.4.“Stopping fighting!”said Jimmy angrily__.“Look at the teacher's a ngry__face.”5.Western festivals are getting more and more popular and many people give cards__ to each other on the Valentine's Day.6.People in the UK like potato chips__ very much, and they love the fish as well. 7.It's too hot, and I can't stand high temperature__.8.I have to wash many plates__ after the meal.9.They dug__ five meters and finally found water.10.—I want to make a banana milk shake.—You should peel__ the bananas first.11.He didn't do any preparation__ for this exam, so he failed.12.I'm so happy because my old friends will come to my wedding as guests__. 13.To make things better, we need not only to add something but also to delete__ something.14.Michael worked hard to get a good mark in the final exam__.15.Lily is still recovering from a flu__.16.We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part__in saving the earth.17.Look up these words__in your dictionary, and you will know their meanings. 18.If buildings fall down with people inside__, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.19.As teachers, we can take a two-month holiday__ in summer.20.It costs much to build__the tall building.二、阅读小短文,用方框中的单词或短语的适当形式填空。
八年级上册第一单元Unit 1 词汇篇1.复合不定代词:somebody某人someone某人anybody任何人anyone任何人nobody没人no one没人ererybody每个人ereryone每个人something某物anything任何事物nothing没有什么ererything一切事物①有body和one的只用来指人②有thing的只用来指事物③复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式④somebody,someone,something用于肯定句,anything,anyone,anybody用于否定句,疑问句⑤表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉的语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用somebody,someone,something⑥anything表示“任何事物,无论何事(物)”, anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,他们也可以用于肯定句中。
2. something、anything、nothing、everything+形容词,例如:something special3.quite和very的区别①quite+a/an, a/an+very②quite+ another, a few , a little ,不能用very4.few,a few, little, a little的区别few,可数名词复数,表否定a few,可数名词复数,表肯定little,不可数名词,表否定a little,不可数名词,表肯定5.what about=how about 做…怎么样后面加动词ing形式6.seem和look的区别Seem暗示有一定根据的判断,look指由视觉而得出的印象7.bored形容人无聊或是对。
感到无聊boring形容物无聊或者是使。
感到无聊8.arrive at+小地方arrive in+大地方9.dicide to do sth=make up one′s mind to do sth决定做某事10.feel like 感觉像,后面接动词ing形式11.over超过=more than12.enough 足够的,enough+名词副词+enough13.because和because of的区别Because后面接的是一个句子,because of后面接单词或者短语14.below 在…下面,反义词above15.forget to do sth忘记去做某事(这件事还没有做)forget doing sth忘记做过某事(这件事做过了,却忘记了)16.find out找到,发现,强调找的结果;look for寻找,强调找的过程17.so…that…如此…以至于=too … to…=enough …to1. Why not ask to help you?A. everyoneB. anyoneC. someoneD. no one解析:somebody,someone,something用于肯定句,anything,anyone,anybody用于否定句,疑问句,但是表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉的语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用somebody,someone,something,故选C。
人教新目标初中英语八年级(上册)Unit,1,词汇专练人教新目标初中英语八年级(上册)Unit 1 词汇专练根据首字母、所给单词或汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1. I think my home town is a w__________ place to live in.2. Grandpa feels b__________these days.3. The boys often do some a__________at three thirty every afternoon.4.—Do you keep d_________ in English, Peter? —Yes.I think it's helpful to me to improve my English. 5. Although it was expensive, we d__________ to buy it. 6. I w__________if you can help me with my math. 7. W__________for her made me angry. 8. If you're h__________, you can buy some food in it. 9.—It's going to rain. You'd better take your u_________ with you. —OK. Thanks. 10. Here are their likes andd__________. 11. Thailand is a beautiful country. We had a w_________time there. 12. The movie is boring. I feel b_________. 13. The children can do all kinds of a__________in the park. 14. I w__________if he will e here. 15. If you are h__________ , you can have some bread. 16. Lily likes swimming, but Lucy d__________it. 17. It's really cold today. The temperature isb_________0℃. 18. It's polite for us to w__________in line at the station. 19. They are twins, but they have many d_________. 20. M_________of myclassmates e to school by bicycles. It's good for their health. 21.I went on v_________last week and visited many places of interest. 22.I would like to stay at home on weekends and I don't want to go a__________. 23.I'm new here, so I don't know a________else except Miss Wang. 24.My brother went to summer c________for the holiday last year. 25.My watch doesn't work. Is there a_________wrong with it? 26. The girls w_________ to Central Park last Friday. 27. She looked for her dog every where, but she didn't f________ it. 28. We went to the museum but didn't see a________ special. 29. The story s_________ to be very interesting. 30. I went shopping this morning and bought a sweater for m________ . 31. No one was in the classroom. E_______ was the playground. 32. The box is empty. There isn_________. 33. I think you should keep a d_________ in English every day. 34. My grandparents feed lots of h________ and some baby pigs on the farm. 35. The TV show isn't interesting. Everybody seems b________.36.He __________ his grandparents last week.(visit) 37.Did Julie buy ________ special yesterday? (something) 38.Kevin didn't go _________ interesting last month.(somewhere) 39.—Did you go with anyone? —Not _________. (real) 40.We _________ for an English test last night.(study) 41.I visited some ________ museums with my parents last year.(wonder) 42.There are quite a few beautiful_________ in our country.(mountain) 43.Hi, Li Lei. Long time no see. What about _________ volleyball with me?(play) 44.I went to the beach________ with my friends last Sunday.(relax) 45.There are many________ on the wall of the museum.(photo) 46.This is our new teaching_________.(build) 47.His father is in the book trade and he is a good________.(trade) 48.There are some ________ between the twopictures.(different) 49.Sally enjoyed _________ in the morning.(exercise) 50.We decided _________ Uncle Wang this weekend.(visit) 51.There are many _________(区别) between the twins. 52.I'm very __________(饥饿的). I need something to eat. 53.—How is the weather in Qingdao? —It's usually_________ (潮湿的).54.Their house stands on a __________(小山).55.The old man is a __________(商人) in tea. 56.Why did you draw two_________(母鸡)in that picture? 57.There are no___________(猪)on Park Farm. 58.It__________(好像)that your mother was unhappy yesterday.59.Alice started to keep a(n)________(日记)in English when she was five.60.—Did you see____________in the room? —No,I didn't.No one was in the room. 61. I d_________ to learn English well because I think it is very important. 62. It is raining now. But I don't have an u__________ . What should I do? 63. We can do more sports a_________ if we want to be healthy. 64. There are many tall b_________ in the big cities. 65. There are some d__________ between the twins. 66.John is _________ with his job,so he wants to get a new one. 67.She fed a lot of __________ and pigs on her farm. 68.I heard ___________ playing the piano in the music hall just now. 69.Tom,you can enjoy _________ on the beach on sunny days. 70.It________ that Peter is interested in skating. 71.We _________ (eat) somethingspecial at that restaurant last week. 72.I _________ (buy) something for my parents last vacation. 73.I listened but __________ (hear) nothing.74._________ he_________ (meet) anyone interesting last vacation? 75.There are some baby _________ (pig) on the farm. 76.It is raining really hard. You'd better take an u_________ with you. 77.There are many d_________ between the twins. 78.—Who is the girl w_________ for? —Her mother. 79.I'm very h_________. I want something to eat. 80.At last, we climbed to the _________ (顶部) of the mountain. 81.My parents don't have _________ (足够的) money to buy a new house. 82.Every child feels happy because of the _________(令人愉快的) activity. 83.She_________ (想知道) why Tom didn't e yesterday. 参考答案第一节词汇。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit1测试限时:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.It was so noisy that I couldn't hear speak.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves2.Sun Yang is well known to the world his winning in2017Swimming Championships(丰帛标赛).A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.because of3.The old man never speaks English,but he knows.Englishwords.A.a little C.littleB.quite a few D.quite a lot4.My grandparents decided in the countryside,because it isquiet there.A.livingB.to liveC.liveD.lived5.1think the job is..It always makes me feelA.boring;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boringD.bored;bored6.—Have you read today's newspaper?一Yes.It's really boring.There isA.something newB.nothing newC.anything newD.everything new7.—angry Kangkang looks!What happened?—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A.HowB.WhatC.What anD.What a8.一Can you understand me,Tony?一Yes,madam.You speak that I can follow you.A.enough clearB.clear enoughC.so clearD.so clearly9.Please your parents or friends if you are lost in the shoppingcenter.A.get upB.keep offC.call offD.wait for10.一What do you think of the life in the country?A.WonderfulB.No problemC.Good luckD.That's right二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)It happened on the day when school started after a two-month summer holiday.Shankar11to wake up at 6am.He wanted to12more about his visit to his grandparents'home.He specially remembered his two13to the Bandipur National Park.It was a forest full of14!Shankar had been lucky to see the Asian elephants,the Mugger crocodiles and the tigers.He wanted"next time,,to be now!But first,his mother and then his father kept talking in his ear till he had to15.However,once Shankar saw his friends in the school bus,he felt16to be back to school.When Shankar returned home in the afternoon,he saw his mother standing at the door."Shankar,I wanted to tell you myself.Your grandpa had a bad17while driving.I think it is time to be back to the 18and see him.You and I shall19right now."Now Shankar has another20.He wants his grandpa to be well soon,and he could go back to school soon.11.A.wanted B.agreed C.planned D.refused12.A.think B.find C.dream D.remember13.A.places B.trips C.memories D.times14.A.magic B.plants C.danger D.regret15.A.go off B.stand upC.get upD.fall asleep16.A.worried B.happy C.lucky D.tired17.A.problem B.health C.accident D.day18.A.countryside B.city C.park D.forest19.A.finish B.call C.achieve D.start20.A.plan B.wish C.hobby D.idea三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)Nobody likes staying at home on vacation一when the weather is fine. Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside.The problem was that hundreds of other people had the same idea.We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars,but in the end we came to a quiet country road.After some time,we stopped at a farm near the town. We had carried enough food with us,so we got it out of the car and put it on the grass.Now everything was ready,so we sat down near a road at the foot of the hill.It was very quiet in the cool grass until we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill.What we saw made us pick up(捡起)our things and run back to the car.There were about two hundred sheep coming to us along the road.21.From the passage we know the writer likes on vacation.A.staying at homeB.spending a holiday in the open airC.watching sheepD.playing with friends22.They went there.A.by busB.by carC.by trainD.on foot23.Which of the following is not true?A.Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside thatday.B.They spent their vacation in the countryside.C.They had much food to eat.D.They had their food on the grass.24.We can infer(推断)from the passage that.A.the weather was very fine that dayB.the traffic(交通)was not busyC.they found a noisy placeD.they didn't pick up their food and ran away25.What happened when the sheep were coming to them?A.They stayed there.B.They called for the farmers.C.They left the food there.D.They picked up their food and ran back to the car.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据句意及所给提示,填写恰当的单词26.There are some new(建筑物)in the big town.27.You can enjoy many(活动)such as swimming and tennis inthe club.28.These(商人)all come from the UK.29.Hello,everyone.Please introduce(你们自己)before yourspeeches.30.Frank,take off your(湿白勺)jacket so that you don't catch acold.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空31.Tony likes reading books about cars but he(like)readingbooks about animals.32.Yesterday we(wait)an hour for our friends at the station.33.Can you tell me the(different)between the two pictures?34.1have two tickets for the(excite)movie.It can make ushappy.35.It was an(enjoy)trip.五、任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China.Mobike(摩拜单车)is one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.What is Mobike?Mobike started in January,2015.People in many cities,such as Beijing,Guangzhou,Jinan and Shanghai,have a chance of using the app(应用软件).The number of Mobike app users is larger than that of other bike-sharing app users.Who uses Mobike?According to a survey,53.23%of the Mobike users are men,while 46.77%are women.Mobike not only is popular with young people,but also wins the hearts of the old.It shows that retired(退休白勺)men traveled the longest distance(距离)on shared bikes.Why do people use Mobike?Chinese people use Mobike for different ers can rent(租彳昔)a bike at a low price,usually about one yuan an hour.It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities,especially when people can't find a bus or the underground to take.What's more,it's helpful in traffic.And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.阅读短文,完成下列各题36.When did Mobike start?37.True or False.(“T”代表正确,“F”代表错误)According to the passage,the Mobike app has the largest number of users among all the bike-sharing apps.()38.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.39.Why do Chinese people use Mobike?(At least2reasons.)40.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.六、书面表达(30分)以My Vacation to为题,写一篇短文描述自己的一个假期。
八年级英语人教版上册1-10单元词汇练习120题第1单元1. What's your __name__?2. Shall we __start__ the lesson?3. I'm __thirsty__, can I have some water?4. The __weather__ is nice today.5. She is very __intelligent__.第2单元6. My mother is a __teacher__.7. We __live__ in a big house.8. Can I __borrow__ your pen, please?9. They are __talking__ about their plans.10. The lion is a fierce __animal__.第3单元11. I enjoy playing __sports__.12. The __book__ is on the table.13. My __birthday__ is in December.14. We are going to have a __picnic__.15. Peter __plays__ the guitar very well. 第4单元16. She __studies__ hard every day.17. The __music__ is too loud.18. We __waited__ for you for a long time.19. The __movie__ was interesting.20. His __brother__ is a doctor.第5单元21. The cat is __sleeping__.22. The __clock__ is on the wall.23. The __girl__ is dancing beautifully.24. Do you have a __pencil__?25. He is __walking__ in the park. 第6单元26. The __dog__ is barking loudly.27. I want to __buy__ a new dress.28. My __parents__ are teachers.29. The __star__ is shining brightly.30. She is __wearing__ a red hat.第7单元31. It's hot, let's go __swimming__.32. This __tree__ is very tall.33. They are playing __basketball__.34. The __bedroom__ is clean.35. The baby is __crying__.第8单元36. I __ride__ my bike to school every day.37. He __plays__ the piano beautifully.38. My __friend__ is a doctor.39. The __sun__ is shining.40. She is wearing a __skirt__.第9单元41. We __plant__ flowers in the garden.42. The __school__ is big and beautiful.43. She is writing a __letter__ to her friend.44. They are having a __party__.45. The car is __driving__ fast.第10单元46. The __moon__ is in the sky at night.47. We have a __lot__ of homework.48. He is playing __football__.49. The __restaurant__ is crowded.50. The children are __laughing__.第11单元51. I like listening to __music__.52. The __mountain__ is covered in snow.53. My __sister__ is reading a book.54. They __visited__ their grandparents last week.55. The bird is __flying__ in the sky.第12单元56. My __hobby__ is playing the guitar.57. The __river__ is wide and deep.58. She is __drawing__ a picture.59. They are __cleaning__ the classroom.60. The __train__ is leaving the station.第13单元61. He is good at __dancing__.62. The __forest__ is full of trees.63. The boy is __running__ in the park.64. The students are __discussing__ their project. 第14单元66. I __enjoy__ reading books.67. The __bridge__ is long and high.68. They are __watching__ a movie.69. The baby is __sleepy__.70. The dog is __playing__ with a ball.第15单元71. She can __sing__ beautifully.72. The __island__ is surrounded by water.73. He is __studying__ for the test.74. We are __practicing__ English conversation.75. The __teacher__ is explaining the lesson.第16单元76. Tom is __playing__ basketball.77. The __village__ is peaceful and quiet.78. She is __taking__ photos.79. They are __visiting__ the museum.80. The __doctor__ is treating patients.第17单元81. We __climb__ mountains on weekends.82. The __university__ is famous for its science program.83. I __love__ swimming in the sea.84. The children are __painting__ pictures.85. The __nurse__ is taking care of the patient.第18单元86. Sarah is __cooking__ dinner.87. The __harbor__ is busy with ships.88. They are __practicing__ dance routines.89. The __weather__ is getting colder.90. The students are __listening__ to the teacher.第19单元91. We __travel__ to different countries.92. This __museum__ is full of interesting artifacts.93. She __wants__ to be a singer.94. They are __celebrating__ their anniversary.95. The cat is __hunting__ for mice.第20单元96. He is __helping__ his mother with the housework.97. The __beach__ is crowded with tourists.98. The children are __playing__ hide and seek.99. The __summer__ is hot and sunny.100. She is __wearing__ sunglasses.第21单元101. They are __practicing__ for the performance. 102. The __bridge__ connects the two cities. 103. I __swim__ in the pool every day.104. We are __enjoying__ the beautiful scenery. 105. The __fireman__ is putting out the fire.第22单元106. The cat is __playing__ with a ball of yarn. 107. The __zoo__ has many different animals. 108. He is __helping__ his friend with homework. 109. The __autumn__ leaves are falling.110. The students are __listening__ to the lecture.第23单元111. I like __drawing__ pictures.112. The __lake__ is calm and peaceful. 113. She is __practicing__ the piano.114. They are __chatting__ with friends. 115. The __police__ are patrolling the streets.第24单元116. My brother is __playing__ chess. 117. The __castle__ is ancient and majestic. 118. He is __waiting__ for the bus.119. We are __exercising__ in the park. 120. The __artist__ is painting a masterpiece.。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元话题满分范文必背1.请以“My trip to——”为题,根据以下要求与提示,用英语写一篇短文,记叙你的一次旅行。
要求:1.请在题目空格处填入你旅行的地点,如:Beijing,Jinan或Qingdao等;2.短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息。
否则不予评分;3.不少于60词。
提示:1. Where did you go?2. What did you do there?3. How did you feel about the trip?My trip to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My trip to BeijingHave you ever been to Beijing?I’ve been there once.I went to Beijing by train with my family last summer vacation.I visited many famous places of interest,such as the Great Wall,the Summer Palace,the Palace Museum and the Bird’s Nest.I took a lot of photos with my camera.On the Great Wall I met some foreigners and I talked with them in English.I told them there’s an old saying.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.They liked the saying very much and they told me that they were true men at that time.We all laughed happily.I ate Beijing roast duck.It was very delicious.I felt a little tired but I was happy.I look forward to visiting Beijing again.【解析】【详解】这是一篇话题作文。
八年级(上)英语Unit1—Unit3阶段测试题(满分120分,100分钟)一、Ⅰ.词汇, 每小题1分, 共10分A. 看中文写单词, 注意单词的适当形式.1. I have a ______ ( 头痛 ) , so I should see a doctor .2.I am going to have a long summer ____________ (假期).3.She often ________ ( 锻炼 ) on weekends .4.He goes to the south to ____________(探望)his uncle.5.I think going ____________ (野营)in the forest is a good activity6. We walk with our l________.7. Yesterday I had a bad c________, so I didn’t go to school.8. There is much w________in the river.9. She was very t________, and soon she fell asleep in bed.10. He is very t________, please give him a cup of tea.B. 把下列词组译成中文.(5分)6.lie down and rest ______________7.at the moment __________________8.stay healthy _____________________9.healthy food __________________10.how often _____________________二. 用词的适当形式填空( 10 分)1.I was ill yesterday , but I feel ____________ (well)today.2.He goes to the movies ____________ (two)a week.3.I’m worried because my mother is ____________ (healthy).4.I’m going to _______ ( hike ) in the mountains .5.It’s important for you to eat a ____________ (balance)diet.三. I am staying in Tibet for a week . (对划线部分提问)________ _______ are you staying in Tibet ?2. She has a backache. (对划线部分提问)What’s ____________ with ____________?3. I’m babysitting my sister .( 同义句 )I’m ________ ________ my sister .4. I usually go to the movies.(对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ do you go to the movies?5.He often visits his uncle.(改为一般疑问句)____________ he often ____________ his uncle?6. My sister is ill. I must take care of her at home.(改为同义句)My sister is ill. I must__________ __________ her at home.7. Lin Tao often helps me with my Chinese. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________does Lin Tao help you with your Chinese?8. Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening. (改为否定句)Tom __________ ________ to bed at ten in the evening.9. They always see a film on Saturdays. (改为同义句)They always _______ _______ ________ _________ on Saturdays.四、单项选择(40分)()1、 do you go shopping ?six times a month..A、How muchB、How many timesC、How longD、How often ()2、Exercising every day me pretty healthy.A、makesB、makeC、to makeD、making ()3、She thinks I'm kind of .A、healthB、unhealthC、healthyD、healthiest()4、I think the milk her health.A、is good toB、is goodC、is good forD、is well for()5、I try up early every morning.A、getB、getsC、gettingD、to get()6、She's very strict ,but she's kind to us.A、sometimeB、sometimesC、some timeD、some times()7、There's news in today's newspaper.A、something importantB、important somethingC、anything importantD、important anything()8、“What's the matter Jim”? He has a fever.A、atB、forC、aboutD、with()9、“Is he all right”“No, I ”.A、think soB、don't think soC、thinkD、don't think ()10、He eats food , so he is fat.A、much too, too muchB、much too, many tooC、too much , much tooD、too much , many too()11、 will you stay in Hong Kong? “just for four days”A、How longB、How soonC、How oftenD、How much ()12、They are going to Hainan their vacation.A、onB、inC、forD、to()13、The boys often enjoy football.A、to playB、playing theC、playingD、play()14、What about sight seeing this weekend.A、goB、to goC、goingD、goes()15、When do you leave hospital?A、toB、atC、inD、for()16、Taking a boat must be more interesting than a bus.A、takeB、takesC、to takeD、taking ()17、What do you think this book?A、aboutB、ofC、forD、on()18、Jeff goes to work and his wife goes to work..A、by car ;on her bikeB、by a car ; on her bikeC、by cars ; by bikesD、by his car ; by bike()19、What's today ? It's .A、the 15th MondayB、Monday the 15thC、the 2th TuesdayD、Tuesday the 1th()20、Can you go to the pop concert with me ? Sure ,A、I'd loveB、I can'tC、I doD、I'd love to五.完形填空。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词测试卷一、填空题(共25道,每道3分)1.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
他比我认识的任何人都聪明。
He is cleverer than ____ I know.答案:anyone试题难度:知识点:词汇2.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
你今年暑假有没有去什么有意思的地方?Did you go ____ interesting this summer vacation?答案:anywhere试题难度:知识点:词汇3.根据汉语意思及首字母提示完成句子,每空一词。
玛丽和我昨晚看了一场精彩的表演。
Mary and I watched a w____ show last night.答案:onderful解题思路:wonderful,意思为“精彩的,绝妙的”。
试题难度:知识点:词汇4.根据句意及个别单词的首字母提示完成句子,每空一词。
相当多的学生不喜欢记日记。
Q____ ____ ____ students d____keeping a d____.答案:uite, a, few, islike, iary解题思路:表示“相当多”,以q开头的短语为quite a few,记日记为“keep a diary”。
试题难度:知识点:词汇5.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
像大多数人一样,我每年尽力争取休一次假。
Like____ people, I ____ to take a vacation every year.答案:most, try解题思路:most,表示“大多数,最多”。
“尽力做某事”可用try to do sth表达。
试题难度:知识点:词汇6.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词—Do you know ____ (something) about that girl?—Sorry, I don’t know.答案:anything解题思路:something在疑问句和否定句中常用anything代替。
Unit 1一、根据所给中文及首字母提示,填写合适的单词1. -Did you see ________(任何人) in the room?-No, I didn’t. No one was in the room.2. -How was Jill’s party, Dale?-_______(精彩的)! We all had fun at her party.3. -Jim, did you go ________(在任何地方) special last weekend?-Yeah! I went to the new zoo. It was really an interesting place.4. We have ________(很少的) bananas at home, so please go to the store and get some.5. -In your class ________(大多数) of the boys like soccer, right?-Yes. Only two boys don’t like it.6. There are many outdoor(户外的) a in spring.7. My mother didn’t have e money, so she couldn’t buy the coat.8. We must w when the traffic light is red.9. He t many photos in Beijing last year.10. I didn’t take an u so I got wet in the rain.11. I want to go on vacation but I can’t d when to go.12. We must keep d to improve our writing skills(写作技巧).13. I d the sweater because it is out of the style(过时).14. Can you find some d between the twin brothers?15. -Do you have anything to say?-No, I have n________ to say.16. Mr. Brown is very popular and e________ in our class likes him very much.17. Listen! S________ is singing in the next room.18. There are a lot of p________ and hens on the farm.19. The food is very d________. Would you like to have some?20. The children had an e________ trip last Sunday and they were very happy.21. The weather is too t________. We have to stay at home.22. I don’t like the talk show. It is very b________.23. -Why don’t you want to buy that dress?-Because it is too e________.24. Don’t worry. You still have e________ time to finish your math test.25. That new b________ has about 30 floors.26. We all got w________ in the rain yesterday.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.2. I really enjoy (walk) around the town.3. We wanted (walk) up to the top.4. My family (go) to the beach every summer.5. Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?6. Lucy usually_______ to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)7. -Where did you______ (study) last night?-No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.8. Do you feel like (drink) some orange?9. Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning.10. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets.11. There are many ________(pig) on the farm.12. Look! It ________(seem) to be rainy.13. At night, I often stay at home ________(relax) myself.14. In the past, farmers had nothing ________(do) but rest at night.15. -Do you learn English by ________(you)?-Yes, I study by myself.16. Last week we went to two famous ________(beach).17. Today is Mike's birthday. I want to buy him a ________(specially) present.18. His parents work in the ________(center) city of France.19. Listening to some music can help you ________(relaxing).20. His mother watches TV every evening, but she ________(not watch) TV last night.21. There ________(be) quite a few students in the library that day.22. Sam and David ________(come) to China last month.23. My sister ________(not do) housework yesterday24. His brother ________(watch) TV yesterday evening.25. -When ________ they ________(get) to Hubei yesterday?-They ________(get) there at four o'clock in the afternoon.26. Can you find a ________(different) between the two pictures?27. Alice always ________(try) to help me to learn English well.28. Are there any ________(bird) in the tree?29. Living in the village is boring,so she ________(like) it30. Those children go to school by ________(bicycle) every day.31. My mother and I ______(be)in Beijing last Sunday.32. We ______(see)an interesting movie on TV yesterday.33. Did they go to the beach with ______(someone)?34. I think the movie is too ______(wonder).35. Jack, please help ______(you) to some fruit.36. We all like the activity and nobody gets ______(boring).37. I want to make my ______(decide) for myself.38. They are ______(difference) from each other.39. His brother really enjoyed ______(walk) in the rain.40. Hurry up! Tom ______(wait) for you in the office.答案一、1. anyone/anybody 2. Wonderful 3. anywhere 4. few 5.most6. activities7. enough8. wait9. took 10. umbrella11. decide 12. diaries 13. dislike 14. differences 15.nothing16. everyone17. Someone18. pigs 19. delicious20. exciting21. terrible22. boring23. expensive 24. enough25. building26. wet二、1. to go 2. walking 3. to walk 4. go 5. talking6. goes7. study, helped, clean8. to drink9. reading 10. to feed11. pigs 12. seems 13. to relax 14. to do 15. yourself16. beaches17. special18. central19. relax20. didn’t watch 21. were22. came23. didn’t do24. watched25. did, get, got 26. difference27. tries28. birds29. dislikes30. bicycle 31. were32. saw33. anyone34. wonderful35. yourself36 .bored37. decision38. different39. walking40. is waiting。
人教版英语八年级上册第一单元一、根据句意及汉语提示补全句子(1)They will learn a lot from these ________(活动).(2)Can “________(鸟)flu” be treated now?(3)The ________ (商人) was truthful and without deceit(狡诈).(4)I ________(想知道)what that means.(5)Who would know the ________(差别)?(6)You carry an ________(伞). You watch the weather channel (频道).(7)My friend was ________ (饥饿的), so we drove to a shopping mall to get some food.二、按括号中的要求改写句子。
(1)He went to summer camp on vacation.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)—________ he ________ to summer camp on vacation?—No, he ________.(2)The bus trip started at six in the morning yesterday. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ the bus trip ________ yesterday?(3)We went to the Great Wall last month.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ last month?(4)The weather was sunny and warm last week.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ the weather last week?(5)Diana made great success in her research because she put her effort into it.(改为简单句)Diana made great success in her research ________ ________ her effort.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
新版,人教,新目,标版,八年级,英语,上册,专项,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Kate often eats______(health)food, so she is in good health.2.There are thousands of______(planet) in space.3.—Why don't you like soap operas?—Because they're________(meaning).4.You can lie down and sleep______(comfortable).5.The boy plays the piano very well. He wants to be a______(piano) when he grows up.6.They did a lot of______(prepare) for the party.7.Do you often make a______(week) plan for schoolwork?8. Thanks for your ______(invite)to the party next week.9. It is a______(traditional) to celebrate Thanksgiving in the US.10.______(luck), he got better before the important competition.(常州)11.This morning the traffic was ______ (crowd) so I was not late for work.(鄂州)12. You may find most Chinese ______ (kid) don't get enough exercise.(临沂)13. Don't touch the ______ (break)glasses. It may hurt your hand.(常州)14. More action must be taken to stop______(pollute).(常州)15. Safety first. We must be very________(care) and obey the traffic rules when wego across the road.16. The______ (beautiful) of nature is mysterious,so there are many things that need usto explore.17. As everyone knows,China is a______(peace)country which is always making itscontribution to fighting against terrorism and wars.18. To my surprise, Jim was the______ (win)of the English speech contest.19. Don't use the lift when you escape from a high______(build)during a fire.20.Don't play soccer in the street! It's too______(danger).21.______(human)may live in the deep ocean someday.22.The more______(information)we have, the smarter we'll be.23.______ (final), we got to the top of the mountain.24.The mother looked at her naughty daughter ______ (angry).25.The time is too short. It's______ (possible) for David to catch the train.二、选词填空(注意用其适当形式)Aorganized solve himself prepared exciting1.It's hard to______this problem in a simple way.2.Tom is only four years old and he can't go to school by ______.3.—Who ______the school trip?—Miss Wang did.4.He won't pass the exam unless he ______ for it.5.Sally likes to watch action movies because they are ______.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】Bhungry,hardly ever,care about,less than, cheaply6.The children don't ______ their safety when they are having a good time.7.Now you can buy the books______ because they are on sale.8.—Could you give me something to eat? I'm ______ now.—OK. Here you are.9.My daughter ______ cries loud. She is a quiet girl.10.—How long did you write the story?—For ______ 3 days.Ctwenty, spend, wonderful, come, medicine11.Laughter is the best ______. It's good for your health.12.My grandpa ______ some time walking his pet dog every morning. 13.Stonehenge is one of the ______ sights in the world.14.During the ______ century, English became a world language.15.Tiny has promised ______ to China and visit us next year.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空,完成短文Achange, successful, full, spend, schoolmate, not, as, only, return, chooseSteven Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his ______1. When he went to college, he ______2 change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was ______3 of new ideas.After that, Steven Jobs worked ______4 a video game designer in a company. He worked there ______5 for a few months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a new chance to ______6 his life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he ______7 from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He ______8 the name “Apple” just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once ______9 in an apple orchard.His first Apple Computer was a great ______10. Because of this, Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.Brefuse, poor, accept, happy, clearly, sudden, decide, feel, glad, beautifulIt was a dark night, when I was coming back from my aunt's house. I was very ______11 because my mom ______12 to buy me a box of chocolate. It was expensive for my family to buy chocolate. I ______13 saw a little girl walking near me. Her clothes were dirty, and it was ______14 that she was very ______15. The little girl didn't wear shoes. As a good student, I thought I should help her. So I ______16 to give her my shoes.。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(I)一、知识概述1.学习和掌握本单元出现的生单词、词组和句型。
2.复习和巩固一般过去时的用法。
3.掌握规则动词和不规则动词的过去式形式。
4.学习和掌握常见不定代词的含义和用法。
5.会用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情,写日记等。
二、语音知识:单词和词组重音在双音节词和多音节词中,必有一个音节读得较其他音节重而强,这个音节称为重读音节。
其余的音节读得轻而弱,称为非重读音节。
有的多音节词可能有两个重音,其中一个是主要重音,另一个是次重音,或两个都是主要重音。
主要重音用“′”表示,加在重读音节的左上方;次重音也用“′”表示,但加在次重音节的左下方。
[注意](1)单音节词本身就是重读音节,无须标注重音符号。
(2)双音节词中,第一个音节通常重读。
(3)多音节词中,倒数第三个音节一般为重读音节。
朗读下列单词,注意单词的重音:词组重音:三、单元重难点解析1.词汇篇:go to the mountains—went to the mountainsstay at home—stayed at homego to New York City—went to New York Citygo to the beach—went to the beachvisit my uncle—visited my unclevisit museums—visited museumsgo to summer camp—went to summer camptake a few photos—took a few photos2.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了?I went to the mountains. 我去了山区。
(1)这是一个特殊疑问句。
由“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词+其它?”构成。
由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情),所以助动词用过去式did,其后的动词用原形。
Unit 1 Where did you on vacation?综合测试(满分120 时间90分钟)一. 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出所缺单词。
1. Cindy _______(似乎) very excited when she heard the news (消息).2. Li Xiang _______(想知道) why you didn’ t go to his birthday party.3. I saw a group of _______(鸭子) swimming in the river.4. His _______(日记) and letters came out last year.5. Molly, help _______(你自己) to some oranges.B) 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。
6. Mike didn’ t have breakfast this morning, so he is h now.7. Susan d this kind of music because it’ s too noisy.8. I washed my socks last night, and they are still w now.9. Can you tell me some d between these two languages?10. When I’ m free, I like to spend m of my time reading.二. 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)根据汉语意思,完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。
I have _______ _______ to tell you.2. 我在农场里看到相当多的奶牛。
I saw _______ _______ _______ cows on the farm.3. Sam坚持每天跑步半个小时。
人教版英语八年级上册第1单元词汇基础练习一、根据中文写英文1. 任何人 _____________2. 在任何地方 _____________3. 精彩的;绝妙的 _____________4. 不多;很少 _____________5. 相当多;不少 _____________6. 最多;大多数 _____________7. 某事;某物 _____________8. 没有什么;没有一件东西_____________9. 每人;人人;所有人 _____________10. 当然;自然 _____________11. 我自己;我本人 _____________12. 你自己;您自己 _____________13. 母鸡 _____________14. 猪 _____________15. 好像;似乎;看来 _____________16. 厌倦的;烦闷的 _____________17. 某人 _____________18. 日记;记事簿 _____________19. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的_____________20. 活动 _____________21. 决定;选定 _____________22. 尝试;设法;努力 _____________23. 滑翔伞运动 _____________24. 给...的感觉;感受到 _____________25. 鸟 _____________26. 自行车;脚踏车 _____________27. 建筑物;房子 _____________28. 商人 _____________29. 想知道;琢磨 _____________30. 差别;差异 _____________31. 顶部;表面 _____________32. 等待;等候 _____________33. 伞;雨伞 _____________34. 湿的 _____________35. 因为 _____________36. 在...下面;到...下面 _____________37. 足够的(地) _____________38. 饥饿的 _____________39. 像...一样;当…时 _____________40. 小山;山丘 _____________41. 鸭 _____________42. 不喜爱(的事物) _____________参考答案:1. anyone2. anywhere3. wonderful4. few5. quite a few6. most7. something 8. nothing 9. everyone 10. of course 11. myself 12. yourself 13. hen 14. pig 15. seem 16. bored 17. someone 18. diary 19. enjoyable 20. activity 21. decide 22. try 23. paragliding 24. feel like 25. bird26. bicycle 27. building 28. trader 29. wonder 30. difference 31. top 32. wait 33. umbrella 34. wet 35. because of 36. below 37. enough38. hungry 39. as 40. hill 41. duck 42. dislike二、根据英文写中文1. anyone _____________2. anywhere _____________3. wonderful _____________4. few _____________5. quite a few _____________6. most _____________7. something _____________8. nothing _____________9. everyone _____________10. of course _____________11. myself _____________12. yourself _____________13. hen _____________14. pig _____________15. seem _____________16. bored _____________17. someone _____________18. diary _____________19. enjoyable _____________20. activity _____________21. decide _____________22. try _____________23. paragliding _____________24. feel like _____________25. bird _____________26. bicycle _____________27. building _____________28. trader _____________29. wonder _____________30. difference _____________31. top _____________32. wait _____________33. umbrella _____________34. wet _____________35. because of _____________36. below _____________37. enough _____________38. hungry _____________39. as _____________40. hill _____________41. duck _____________42. dislike _____________参考答案:1. 任何人2. 在任何地方3. 精彩的;绝妙的4. 不多;很少5. 相当多;不少6. 最多;大多数7. 某事;某物8. 没有什么;没有一件东西 9. 每人;人人;所有人 10. 当然;自然11. 我自己;我本人 12. 你自己;您自己 13. 母鸡 14. 猪15. 好像;似乎;看来 16. 厌倦的;烦闷的 17. 某人 18. 日记;记事簿19. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的 20. 活动 21. 决定;选定 22. 尝试;设法;努力23. 滑翔伞运动 24. 给...的感觉;感受到 25. 鸟 26. 自行车;脚踏车27. 建筑物;房子 28. 商人 29. 想知道;琢磨 30. 差别;差异31. 顶部;表面 32. 等待;等候 33. 伞;雨伞 34. 湿的 35. 因为36. 在...下面;到...下面 37. 足够的(地) 38. 饥饿的39. 像...一样;当…时 40. 小山;山丘 41. 鸭 42. 不喜爱(的事物)。
人教版初中英语八年级Unit 1 测试卷(附答案)(限时:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.—I don’t care what my teachers think.—Well,you________.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might2.She talks________but does little,so she isn’t good at her subjects.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too3.[2023武汉]Please bring Ms.Steen to the welcome party________telling her so that she can be surprised.A.aboutB.fromC.withoutD.for4.—Can I help you?—I want to buy________.A.two kilos meatB.two kilos of meatC.two kilo meatsD.two kilos of meats5.Smoking is bad for our health,so I want to ask my father to________.A.give it inB.give in itC.give it upD.give up it6.[2023石家庄外国语学校月考]Your temperature is39℃.Maybe you________.A.have a coldB.have a headacheC.have a feverD.have a sore back7.When I walked past the park,I saw some old people________tai chi.A.doB.doesC.doingD.are doing8.[2023襄阳襄州区月考]—What’s the matter with Mary?—She cut________on some broken glass and lost much blood.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself9.—When did it start?—________.A.About a week agoB.TomorrowC.It started with nothingD.In the future10.—We shouldn’t worry about Mary.—You are right.She is________to look after________.A.old enough;herselfB.tall enough;herselfC.enough old;herD.enough tall;her二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Some people think that wealth(财富)can give them happiness.They think money can usually11them a better life and make them feel happy.Others have a12idea.They think that money is not the most13.They need more things than just money to live a happy life.They think money can be good only when one knows14to use it.Money is important but it’s not15.There are more important things,such as health,friends and family.I don’t think one can be happy without a16body. We should have the goal to work hard and live a good life but we should also17 to keep healthy.Also,money cannot get us18who truly care about us and are willing(愿意的)to share our feelings.Money cannot19us family happiness. As the saying goes,“Happy is he who is content(满足的)”.So friends,whether you’re rich20poor,be content with what you have.This will make you feel happy all the time.11.A.bring B.take C.show D.leave12.A.same B.right C.wrong D.different13.A.interesting B.important C.boring D.beautiful14.A.how B.why C.who D.what15.A.nobody B.nothing C.everybody D.everything16.A.sick B.poor C.healthy D.weak17.A.exercise B.read C.travel D.study18.A.doctors B.children C.friends D.parents19.A.pass B.show C.buy D.talk20.A.and B.or C.so D.but三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)Luo Han,a9-year-old boy,exercises for at least two hours every day.His habit of exercising is due to his father Luo Ge,who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than caring only about his learning.And this has raised lots of discussion online.Many agree with the father!“Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed,so outdoor activities are necessary,”said Liu Yu, 18,a college student.Wang Tao,a parent of a16-year-old,thinks so as well.“It’s more than a way to relax.It’s a training of willpower(意志力),”she says.But some also have worries.“Two hours isn’t too much for a9-year-old,but it might be difficult for high school students.With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all,”says Huang Xi,from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu,who has a daughter in middle school,also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents.“After work,I need to do housework.After my daughter finishes her homework,she wants to watch TV.Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise,”Zhu says.Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities,even though the time for exercise is not a problem.21.What does Liu Yu do?A.A runner.B.A coach.C.A P.E.teacher.D.A college student.22.What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han’s habit of exercising?A.Hard.B.Impossible.C.Helpful.D.Boring.23.What does Ms Zhu have to do after work?A.Do housework.B.Do sports.C.Help her kids with homework.D.Rest.24.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph1)A. B.C. D.25.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Different Exercise HabitsB.Different Ideas on a Boy’s Habit of ExercisingC.Outdoor Activities after WorkD.A Hard-Working Boy四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
Unit 1 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.复合不定代词: somebody某人 someone某人 anybody任何人 anyone任何人nobody没人 no one没人 ererybody每个人 ereryone每个人something某物 anything任何事物 nothing没有什么 ererything一切事物①有body和one的只用来指人②有thing的只用来指事物③复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式④ somebody, someone,something用于肯定句,anything,anyone,anybody用于否定句,疑问句⑤表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉的语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用somebody, someone,something⑥ anything表示“任何事物,无论何事(物)”, anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,他们也可以用于肯定句中。
2. something、 anything、nothing、everything+形容词,例如:something special3.quite和very的区别① quite+a/an, a/an+very②quite+ another, a few , a little ,不能用very4.few,a few, little, a little的区别few,可数名词复数,表否定a few,可数名词复数,表肯定little,不可数名词,表否定a little,不可数名词,表肯定5.what about=how about 做…怎么样后面加动词ing形式6.seem和look的区别Seem暗示有一定根据的判断,look指由视觉而得出的印象7.bored形容人无聊或是对。
感到无聊 boring形容物无聊或者是使。
感到无聊8.arrive at+小地方 arrive in+大地方9.dicide to do sth=make up one′s mind to do sth决定做某事10.feel like 感觉像,后面接动词ing形式11.over超过=more than12.enough 足够的,enough+名词副词+enough13.because和because of的区别Because后面接的是一个句子,because of后面接单词或者短语14.below 在…下面,反义词above15.forget to do sth忘记去做某事(这件事还没有做)forget doing sth忘记做过某事(这件事做过了,却忘记了)16.find out找到,发现,强调找的结果;look for寻找,强调找的过程17.so…that…如此…以至于=too … to…=enough …to1. Why not ask to help you?A. everyoneB. anyoneC. someoneD. no one解析:somebody, someone,something用于肯定句,anything,anyone,anybody用于否定句,疑问句,但是表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉的语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用somebody, someone,something,故选C。
2. --- Does Tom go to school?--- Yes, he is to go to school.A. enough oldB. young enoughC. old enough解析:enough 足够的,enough+名词形容词,副词+enough,故选C3. --- What are you doing now?--- I'm watching a football match. It's really (excite).解析:形容词+ ed形容人无聊或是对。
感到无聊;形容词+ing形容物无聊或者是使。
感到无聊故答案为exciting.4. She was angry she walked out and closed the door heavily.A. so; thatB. too; andC. very; thatD. such; that 解析:so+形容词/副词that+句子:如此…以至于,故选A.5. We didn't go camping last week (because/because of) the rain. 解析:Because后面接的是一个句子,because of后面接单词或者短语,故选because of基础演练一、单词拼写或根据中文提示拼写单词1. (大多数) of my classmates come to school by bicycles.2. There is (没有什么) in the room. It's empty.3. It's a good habit to keep a (日记) every day.4. I felt (无聊的) when I stayed at home.5. My sister (似乎) to be unhappy today.6. I like keeping a d every day.7. She bought s special in the store.8. You should look after y .9. I want to go s warm in winter.10. We had fun there. No one s to be bored.1. Most2. nothing3. diary4. bored5. seems6. diary7. something8. yourself9. somewhere10. seemed二、单项选择1. We arrived Shanghai last night.A. onB. toC. atD. in2. The two boys decided fishing.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went3. There a student and four teachers in the office.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are4. Betty stayed at home and for the test last weekend.A. studyB. studyedC. studiedD. studying5. We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop a rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having6. Our teachers told us homework carefully.A. to doB. doC. doesD. doing7. I enjoy to music at home.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened8. I had nothing to do yesterday.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few9. Did you go out with ?A. someoneB. somethingC. anyoneD. anything10. Mr. Black seemed .A. to happyB. happilyC. be happyD. to be happy11. --- Where are my books?--- They're in your room.A. parentsB. parents'sC. parents'D. parent12. Do you have to tell us?A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anythingDBCCC ACBCD CC巩固提高1. 假期里我和父母去了南京。
I to Nanjing myparents .2. 昨天吉姆大部分时间待在家里上网。
Jim at home the time to surf the Internet yesterday.3. 旅游时你买了什么特别的东西吗?Did you on your trip?4. 那是我第一次去香港。
my first time to go to Hong Kong.5. 上周末你去哪里购物了?Where you shopping last weekend?6. Where did you (去度假)?7. We (去海滩) last Saturday.8. My brother has (相当多) friends.9. I spent (大多数时间) collecting stamps.10. I want to go (有趣的地方).1. went, with, on vacation2. stayed, most of3. buy anything special4. It was5. did, go6. go on vacation7. went to the beach8. quite a few9. most of the time10. somewhere interesting一、单项选择(共15小题;共15.0分)1. --- Morning, class. Is here?--- No, sir. Tom is absent.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. nobodyD. somebody2. --- Have you ever been to Jinan?--- Yes. I there with my mother last year.A. wentB. have beenC. have goneD. will go3. My computer doesn't work now, there must be with it.A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong4. --- Who teaches English?--- Nobody, I teach .A. your; mineB. your; myC. you; myselfD. you; me5. --- Who cleaned the room?--- John .A. cleanedB. doesC. isD. did6. They decide to the mountains this afternoon.A. goB. to goC. wentD. going7. I helped my mother the room yesterday.A. cleansB. cleaningC. cleanedD. clean8. --- How do you feel about the CBA basketball match last night?--- It was , I really enjoyed it.A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible9. --- Simon, I'm going to Beijing with my parents tomorrow.--- !A. Have funB. Best wishesC. Never mindD. Cheer up10. went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Nothing11. --- Where did you go vacation?--- Qingdao.A. inB. onC. atD. to12. --- Look! There is a talk show program on TV now.--- Hmm. It exciting.A. seemsB. looks likeC. feelsD. seems like13. --- was their vacation?--- It great.A. What; wasB. How; wasC. How; isD. Where; was14. --- Is your friend Michael still in Australia?--- I don't know. I have information about him because we haven't seen each other for years.A. a little; a fewB. little; a fewC. a few; a littleD. few; a little15. --- I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.--- What a lucky boy! And don't forget to send me a postcard.A. That sounds good.B. Have a good time!C. Good luck!D. Can I go with you?二、完形填空(共10小题;共15.0分)A man went to London for his holiday. He thought, "I know 16 English.I think people can understand 17 ."One day he went to a restaurant. He wanted to 18 a cup of tea and some eggs. Soon the waiter asked, " 19 " "A cup of tea and..." He could not remember the English word for eggs. He looked about but 20 was eating. Then he saw a book on the table. There was a picture of 21 on its cover. He 22 the picture to the waiter. "What's this?" "A cock(公鸡)." "And what do you call a cock's 23 ?" "A hen." "And what do you call a hen's 24 ?" "Chicks." "And what do you call chicks 25 they were born(出生)?" "Eggs.""Very well," said the man happily, "Give me two eggs and a cup of tea, please."A. a littleB. a fewC. a bitD. little16.A. itB. meC. himD. them17.A. haveB. drinkC. takeD. see18.A. What do you want?B. Would you like a cup of tea?19.C. Can I help you?D. What's wrong with you?20A. nobodyB. somebodyC. a manD. a woman.A. an eggB. a cockC. a cupD. a hen21.A. gaveB. passedC. showedD. told22.A. wifeB. husbandC. friendD. sister23.24A. childrenB. childC. familyD. boys.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. until25.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、阅读理解(共10小题;共20.0分)AThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for you travel.26. The passage was written to introduce .A. travel mapsB. travel booksC. travel filmsD. travel places27. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .A. traveledB. read booksC. a lot of experienceD. surfed the Internet28. The underlined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with .A. a good appearanceB. a good educationC. a lot of experienceD. a lot of money29. The date of publication must be noticed because .A. the prices of travel books may be differentB. the writers of travel books may be differentC. the information in travel books is always the sameD. the information in travel books is always changing30. According to the passage, it is best to read before traveling to a place of interest.A. the first kind of travel booksB. the second kind of travel booksC. the third kind of travel booksD. some travel articles in newspaperBBeach vacations are fun—the shining sun, the relaxing waves, and the beach wind blowing through your hair.But there is a lot more to beach vacations than just picking a beach with sand and packing up the car. So you should plan and prepare it well.Beach vacations take place mostly outside on the beach, so you may not be too relaxed during January beach vacations where it is too cold to swim or enjoy the beach.Certain times of the year, beach vacations are filled with people, such as during the week of college spring break. During spring break, the beaches are full, there is too much traffic, and hotels are hard to come by. Unless you want to join the party, avoid the weeks of college spring breaks.And if you want childfree beach vacations, avoid the summer months when children are out of school.You will have the perfect beach vacations if you keep the time of year in mind when you are planning.To avoid overcrowding, look for beach vacations in uncommon areas. Popular beach vacations are always overcrowded.People with small children may want to avoid popular beach vacations as well. A vacation with small children is busy enough without the added stress of overcrowding.In general, inland(内陆) beaches can fit nicely. Not everyone who loves beach vacations likes inland beaches. Hotels are usually cheaper at inland beaches, too.The most popular beach vacations are in California, Florida, Long Island, and North Carolina.Want to learn more about Beach Vacations? Then check out our Ebook and MP3!31. Beach vacations mainly happen .A. in the shipsB. in the seaC. outside on the beachD. in the hotels on the beach32. The fourth paragraph mainly talks about .A. beach vacation during college spring breakB. how to choose the beach vacation timeC. how to avoid the weeks of college spring breaksD. the time of beach vacations33. The underlined word "childfree" means .小孩免费的A. 小孩自由自在B.C 无小孩的 D. 小孩无忧无虑的34. The writer thinks looking for can avoid overcrowding.A. popular beach vacationsB. beach vacations in uncommon areasC. E-book and MP3 about Beach VacationsD. beach vacations filled with people35. What is the best title of this passage?A. Information About Beach VacationsB. Perfect VacationsC. My Beach VacationD. Beach Vacation Plans四、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10.0分)My pen friend, Susan, an American girl, is 14 years old. She is a nice girl with long brown hair. She is interested in Chinese and can speak it very well.On weekdays, she is very busy. She lives far away from the school, so she gets up early in the morning. After breakfast, she takes the school bus to school at 7:40 a.m. She always gets to school at 8:20 a.m. The first class begins at 8:30 a.m. At noon, she has lunch with her friends at the school dining hall. And they only have one hour to have lunch. School is over at 3:00 p.m. Then Susan does some activities with her classmates at school. She goes to the Swimming Club on Tuesday and Wednesday. On the other days of the week, she goes to the Reading Club. At about 5:00 p.m., she goes back home. After supper, she does herhomework from 7:30 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. Then she has a chat with her parents. She usually goes to bed at 10:45 p.m.Susan likes travelling(旅行) very much. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes that travelling is an important part of her life. She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places, so she will come to visit China with her parents during the Christmas holiday. It's Susan's first time to come to China. And they will stay here for two weeks. I will take them to visit our city, Beijing. I am sure they will have a good time in China.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。