2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第9组(含答案)
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人教版2019届高考英语(含答案)[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.More attention should be paid to improving(improve) the safety of school buses,which has become a big concern of the whole society.2.I received a letter containing(contain) some important information about the project.3.After he retired,the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from being damaged(damage).4.You needn't have taken a taxi.Why didn't you catch the last bus as I told you?5.Instead,I suggested choosing(choose) some students to see him on behalf of the whole class.(2015·浙江卷,书面表达)6.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees (employ) enjoy the work.(2015·天津卷,单选)7.No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out.8.We appreciate participating(participate) in this activity,which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young.9.The only way to succeed (succeed) at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.10.It makes our school dirty and unpleasant,and does harm to the image of our school.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1.She is a kind-hearted woman and often has a mercy on people who are in trouble.去掉mercy前的a2.Mary has employed himself in making preparations for her trip to America all the afternoon.himself→herself3.The scientist explained in his book how the universe was came into being.去掉was 4.Justin suggested that I went with him to a private place where we could be alone. went→go5.With the government's aid,those affecting by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.affecting→affectedⅢ.佳句写作1.如果你按照我说的去做,你的梦想将很快实现。
单词识记:accent classify grammar identifyconsult pronounce recite retellspelling vocabulary fluent idiomaccomplish culture difficult puzzlereview shortcoming shortly target短语扫描:go over仔细检查;温习learn...by heart记熟;把……背下来look up (在词典等中)查阅;抬头看pick up 学会(语言);(偶然地、无意地)得到了;买到(便宜货)set/take/write down记下after class 课后be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be afraid of doing sth.害怕出错have difficulty (in) doing/with sth.在……方面有困难work hard努力学习[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.To speak English (fluent),you had better read as many English articles as you can. 2.Find out more about the history of (culture) Revolution,including videos,interesting articles,and pictures.3.The injured man mounted(爬上) his horse with (difficult) and then went to look for a doctor.4.If something (puzzle) you,you do not understand it and feel confused.5.She knew a little French and she gave the French word its (pronounce).6.Kathy picked a lot of Spanish by playing with native boys and girls.7.He told me to write the address before I forget it.8.Some people had difficulty the lecture,but most understood.9.You must go the instructions carefully before you take the medicine.10.We had better learn heart as many sentence patterns as we can.Ⅰ.语法填空The monsoon(雨季) is a joyful and very important time for Indian agricultural workers.But it’s less happy for the tourist trade,1. the number of visitor tends 2. (drop) by half.3. ,there has been a movement to increase tourism during this 4. (normal) slow time of the year.According to a report by an Indian industry group,appropriate destinations for the season must remain 5. (access) by road during the wettest months and have a countryside that looks 6. its best during the rains.For the last few years,tourist agencies in various states 7. (respond) to the challenge.Two of them have begun offering “monsoon packages”.They say there are many reasons to visit their states during this time.One is to see green landscapes.8. attractions are the colorful festivals 9. (hold) around the country.10. one Kerala promoter says,“You can feel the magic.The washed streets and fresh leaves seem to smile with you.”Ⅱ.短文改错The new term is coming! It’s time for st term,I make little effort on my English,but my grades were not satisfying.During the holiday,I realized English is of great important and made up my mind to make a progress.My plan goes as follows:for one thing,I will learn new words for at least 20 minutes every morning and recite a 100-words paragraph;for another,I will try to be actively in class.Besides,on my spare time,I will read more books about different topics open my mind.I think I can improve me a lot in this way,because that there is a will,there is a way.Ⅲ.佳作背诵(语言学习)假设你是李华,你收到你的美国笔友Mike 的一封E-mail,请根据邮件内容给Mike 回一封电子邮件。
2019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷(九)1、 Everyone should be so lucky as to have a friend like Francia Raisa. On Thursday, singer and actress Selena Gomez, 25, used Instagram to explain why she was “laying low” this summer. She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands. She said she recently received a kidney transplant from her best friend because of complications(并发症) from lupus(狼疮), an autoimmune disease, which means it is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue, including the kidneys, brain, heart and lungs.People with lupus may first experience tiredness, joint pain or a little bit of rash(皮疹) on their bodies and can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious. Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up. According to Dr. yriakos irou, roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant, sometimes because they weren’t treated with effective drugs to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys. Though Gomez said that she was “very well now,” she warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnoses seriously, like she initially did.Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics the need for living organ donators and the fact that Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupus-related kidney disease. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women, and most develop the disease between the ages of 15 to 44. And lupus is two to three times more common among women of color, including Hispanic women, according to the Lupus Foundation.Raisa is Latina, and Gomez’s father is of Mexican origin. While it’s not essential that the organ donator and receiver be of the same ethnicity, people who share a similar background sometimes are better matched, according to data from the United Network for Organ Sharing.1.What can we learn about Francia Raisa?A.She is lucky.B.She is selfless.C.She is optimistic.D.She is encouraging.2.What is lupus like at its early stage?A.It is deadly.B.It is hard to recognize.C.Its symptoms are psychological.D.It reminds you of a kidney disease.3.What does the underlined wor d “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.People with lupus.B.Colored women lupus patients.C.Lupus patients with kidney disease.D.Women between the ages of 15 to 44.4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.Raisa and Gomez have a similar background.B.Gomez has fully recovered thanks to the kidney from Raisa.C.It is vital for the donator and receiver to be of the same race.D.The organ from the donator of the same race matches the receiver better2、 A bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.The cost of producing a new ---for example --- toothpaste would make 80p the proper price for it, so we will market it at £1.20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that happens we will redu ce the price to £1.15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it.Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but 1p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise 1p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult(侮辱), but he doesn’t. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.The real danger starts when unnecessary things become ‘bargains’. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw(电锯) as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets the saw had been truly cheap.Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me “I’ve had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for £120, reduced from £400; and I bought a beautiful Persian carpet for £600, reduced from £900.” It will never occurto her that she has actually wasted £720. She feels as though she had made £580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they di dn’t know where to store it –until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.1.What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Good quality.B.Low price.C.Curiosity.D.Newness.2.Which word best describes the language style of the passage?A.Polite.B.Foolish.C.Humorous.D.Serious.3.How does the author feel about 1p OFF a product?A.It’s a gift for poor people.B.It’s an insult to shoppers.C.It’s a ba rgain worth trying.D.It’s a real reduction in price.4.Which statement will the author probably agree with?A.Bargains are things people don’t really need.B.Bargains are often real cheap products.C.Bargains help people make a living.D.Bargains play tricks on people.3、The U is divided up into smaller regions called “counties”. Devon is one in the southwest of England. It is a really great place to take a holiday, and today I will tell you why I think Devon is such a great place.First,it’s on the coast. This m eans you can spend plenty of time on the beach,which is good if it is sunny. Of course,you should take an umbrella to the beach as well,just in case it rains —which is quite likely during the British summer! But even if it’s raining,there’s still a lot to do in Devon. There are loads of very pretty towns,so you can easily spend a day looking at the shops,finding a place to eat some local fish and chips and enjoying an ice cream at the end of your day. If you have a sweet tooth,you will be pleased to know that Devon is famous for its fudge and cream teas.If you re interested in history, you will find plenty of castles and old houses to visits where ancient kings and queens once lived. Devon is also great if you enjoy spending time outdoors because you will have plenty of opportunities for walking,hiking,cycling,and boating. Devon is rich in natural beauty due to its many hills, forests, beaches and bays. This is also an area by the sea where the cliffs have a different naturally red colour. Many people come to spend a day exploring the rocks. If you are lucky, you can find fossils(化石) of prehistoric animals in the rocks or washed up on the beaches. Isn't that amazing?! There are also many museums describing the dinosaurs which moved about this land millions of years ago. Overall, I think Devon is a great place for a holiday. No matter what age you are, Devon is well worth a visit!1.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?A.To attract readers to visit England.B.To express the writer's love to Devon.C.To tell readers Devon is a great place for a holiday.D.To introduce the reasons why he likes taking a holiday.2.According to Para. 2, we can know fudge is likely to be ________.A.salty foodB.sweet candyC.black coffeeD.fish soup3.The castles and old houses are worth visiting because __________.A.you are interested in historyB.you can find good places to liveC.ancient kings and queens ever lived thereD.they are rich in the beauty of ancient buildings4.Which of the following about Devon is NOT mentioned in the text?A.Natural beauty.B.Food.C.Population.D.Geography.4、“How do you account for your remarkable achievements in life?”Queen Victoria of the U asked Helen eller.“How do you explain the fact that even though you were both blind and deaf,you were able to achieve so much?”Ms. eller's answer is a tribute (致敬) to her kind teacher. “If it had not been for Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen eller would have remained unknown.”According to American speaker ig iglar,Anne Sullivan was no stranger to hardship. She was almost sightless and was,at one time,diagnos ed as hopelessly “insane” by her caregivers. She was locked in the basement of a mental institution. Occasionally,Anne would violently attack anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally ignored everyone in her presence.An elderly nurse believed there was hope,however,and she made it her work to show love to the child. Every day she visited Anne,and she left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. She believed Anne could recover,if only she were shown love.Eventually,doctors noticed the change in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hate,they now noted gentleness and love. They moved her upstairs where she continued to improve. Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was released.Anne Sullivan grew into a young woman with a desire to help others as she,herself,was helped by the kind nurse. It was she who saw the great potential in Helen eller. She loved her,disciplined(管教)her, played with her, pushed her and worked with her until the flickering candle that was her life became a beacon(灯塔)of light to the world. Anne Sullivan worked wonders in Helen's life;but it was a loving nurse who first believed in little Anne and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a kind teacher.“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen eller would have remained unknown.”But if it had not been for a kind and dedicated nurse,the name o f Anne Sullivan would have remained unknown.1.What does the underlined part “account for” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.showB.proveC.explainD.present2.What do we know from the third paragraph?A.Anne Sullivan had very normal behavior.B.Anne Sullivan was ignored by everyone.C.Anne Sullivan was kept away from her parents.D.Anne Sullivan was believed to have a mental problem.3.What would be the best title for the text?A.The Power of LoveB.Making a DifferenceC.A Good TeacherD.Remarkable Achievements5、Why Exercise Is Cool?1.Exercise Strengthens MusclesDid you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? ①__________By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.2.②__________Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion,” which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.3. Exercise eeps the Balance③__________Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff.④__________If you’re not very active, your body won’t need as many calories.Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.4. Exercise Makes You Feel GoodIt feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It’s also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood.⑤__________It’s just another reason why exercise is cool!A.So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now?B.Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.C.When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.D.Those are exercises that can build strength.E. Exercise Makes You FlexibleF. Exercise Makes Your Heart HappyG. But if you’re active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.6、 I entered my office on the afternoon of December 20th and began to work. As the volunteer coordinator (协调人) , I was 1 for filling 2,500 volunteer positions in the month of December alone.2 the phone rang. The voice on the other end3 herself as inberly. She said she was4 to see if there were still any positions for her son Jake, who was expecting a (n)5 of coming to help. She explained whata 6 it would be for Jake to have something to 7 since he'd been diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. However, I 8 having to tell him I could offer him very little 9 because there were no more positions.After the phone call, I was deep in thought. Then, Mark, in charge of the pony (矮种马) rides, came in . In a (n) 10 voice, he said, “ 11 I have to lift one more kid on one more horse, I may die. Jessica, I 12 need another one with a strong back, even if it's just for a couple of hours.”A smile lit up my face, and I said, “I think I13 a guy.” And a phone call later, Jake was scheduled to 14 Mark each night through the end of the event.The next day, I made my way toward the pony rides. Jake 15 with his back to me on the platform. Another volunteer waved at me, and Jake 16 . A moment later he 17 me and smiled.“Jessica!” he said 18 . “Thank you for getting me this 19 . Mark says I'm doing a good job, and also my mom is 20 of me!” Then Jake hugged me. I felt very happy!1.A.anxious B.famous C.responsible D.suitable2.A.Suddenly B.Fortunately C.Finally D.Slowly3.A.considered B.viewed C.made D.introduceding B.calling C.running D.leaving5.A.ability B.opinion C.chance D.problem6.A.relief B.surprise C.failure D.question7.A.say B.donate C.need D.do8.A.risked B.regretted C.forgot D.stopped9.A.approval B.money C.work D.doubt10.A.tired B.happy C.calm D.sweet11.A.Because B.As C.Though D.If12.A.never B.really C.almost D.seldom13.A.require B.arrange C.know D.order14.A.help B.praise C.call D.instruct15.A.jumped B.lied C.slept D.sat16.A.turned up B.turned around C.turned off D.turned out17.A.recognized B.admired C.met D.accepted18.A.patiently B.quietly C.excitedly D.coldly19.A.gift B.lesson C.friend D.job20.A.ashamed B.proud C.aware D.fond7、 Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,①__________(wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he ②__________(buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt ③__________(please), because there were many empty seats in the room. B ut she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in ④__________last row.⑤__________he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little ⑥__________(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn't stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, ⑦__________made her feel likea star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at youreyes when I’m speaking to you.”The new boy looked at the teacher ⑧__________a few seconds and all the other students wondered ⑨__________ the boy would do. Then he took ⑩__________ off, gave a big smile and said, “That’s cool.”8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
9 单项填空【母题】【2018·北京卷高考单项填空】【母题原题】【2018·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch【参考答案】C【【考试方向】考查动词不定式作目的状语。
【得分要点】此题应抓住逻辑主语与从句的关系,然后从句意中看出句子中缺少的成份,可以知道这里用不定式做目的状语,意思是“为了…”,学生需要注意非谓语动词中现在分词、过去分词、不定式和各种动词在句子中做的成份,才可以做好此类题。
1.【2019届安徽省六校教育研究会高三第一次联考】21. --How can I make progress in my study, Sir?--_______ an effective learner, you should find some good approaches.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To have beenD. To be.【答案】D【技巧点拨】熟记非谓语动词的各种用法,别无他法。
【典型总结】不定式作状语常常考查的有以下三方面知识 1 )不定式作目的状语一方面不定式可以独立作目的状语;另一方面不定式还可以用在so as (to) 或in order (to) 后,表示目的。
从结构上讲,不定式作目的状语放于句首时,通常用逗号和句子隔开;如果放于句末,通常不用逗号。
2)不定式作结果状语不定式作结果状语时放于句末,其前面时常有副词only (In the last analysis or final outcome:—最后的分析,最终结果。
3)不定式作原因状语用作原因状语的不定式一般放于句末,偶尔也见于句首。
说明谓语动作或状态产生的原因。
2.【2019届湖南省师大附中高三第一次月考】35.The birds that will spend the whole winter here have been digging holes in the snow _______ from the cold weather.A. to shelterB. shelteredC. having shelteredD. sheltering【答案】A【技巧点拨】牢记非谓语动词作状语的区别。
2019年⾼考⾼三最新信息卷英语(九)附答案解析绝密★启⽤前2019年⾼考⾼三最新信息卷英语(九)注意事项:1、答题前,考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时,选出每⼩题答案后,⽤铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答⾮选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上⽆效。
3、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡⼀并上交。
第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录⾳内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. When does the conversation take place?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.2. What time did the woman wake up?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:45.C. At 10:15.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A storm.B. A flood.C. A garden.4. Why does the man study at college?A. He needs new skills.B. He wants to find a better job.C. He intends to learn more about engineering.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man should overcome the difficulties during the trip.B. The man should find an experienced climber.C. The man shouldn’t go climbing.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下⾯5 段对话或独⽩。
词汇(9)李仕才复习:1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练(词汇应用、句式仿写)【单句单词语法填空】1. I'd like to buy ________ computer. Could you please give me some advice?答案:a 句意为:我想买一台电脑,你能给我一些建议吗?computer为单数可数名词,此处表不确定的事物,表泛指,故填不定冠词a。
2. Zinio is ________ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from a wide range of publishers.答案:a 句意为:Zinio是一个电子杂志平台,拥有来自各出版商所提供的5,500多本杂志。
platform 是单数可数名词,此处指“一个平台”,表泛指,故填不定冠词a。
3.(2015·江西南昌高三一模)What if your first choice is wrong? If so, just give yourself ________ second chance.答案:a 句意:如果你的第一次选择错误怎么办?如果是这样,要再给自己一次机会。
序数词前加不定冠词表示“再一,又一”,所以填不定冠词a。
4.(2015·福建厦门模拟改编)—Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record?—If you make ________ most of your potential, there will be a rise in your achievement.答案:the 句意为:——给我一些建议使我提高记录好吗?——如果你充分利用自己的潜能,你的成绩就会提高。
make the most of是固定短语,意为“充分利用”,故填定冠词the。
2019考前天天背考前语基回扣第1组阅读理解之障碍词汇1.adore v. 敬慕,崇拜,钟爱;很喜欢2.artificial adj. 人工的,人造的3.admission n. 准入;接纳4.automatic adj. 自动的;无意识的5.bacterium(pl.bacteria)n. 细菌6.bounce v. (使)弹起;上下晃动n. 弹跳;跳动7.commitment n. 责任,献身;承诺,许诺,保证8.credit n. 信用;信贷,赊款9.confirm v. 证实,确认10.decline v. & n. 下降,减少,衰退;婉拒,谢绝11.dimension n. 尺寸,长(或宽、厚、深)度12.evaluate v. 估计;评价;评估13.fantastic adj. 极好的14.generation n. 代;一代15.identify v. 识别;表明(身份)identification n. 鉴别;身份证明16.initial adj. 最初的;开始的17.minimum adj. 最低的;最小的18.nutrition n. 营养nutritious adj. 有营养的19.recipe n. 烹饪法,食谱;诀窍,方法20.squeeze n. & v. 挤;压榨,榨取完形填空之熟词生义1.absent adj. 茫然的;恍惚的(熟义:adj. 缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.2.ache v. 渴望(熟义:v. & n. 疼痛)Having left for ages,he was aching for home.3.address v. 发表演说(熟义:n. 地址v. 写地址)The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm. 4.against prep. 映衬(熟义:prep. 逆着;反对;倚,靠;碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall.5.age v. 使变老;使苍老(熟义:n. 年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.6.allow v. 使可能(熟义:v. 允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.7.arm n. & v. 武器;武装(熟义:n. 胳膊,手臂)Lay down your arms,or we'll fire!The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 8.around prep. 大约(熟义:四周,周围)I'll be back at around 5 o'clock.9.arrest vt.吸引(熟义:vt.逮捕)The loud noise arrested our attention.10.available adj. (人)有空的(熟义:adj. 可得到的)The professor is now available.语法填空之派生词汇1.副词后缀-ly(1)actually 实际上(2)certainly 当然;肯定地(3)officially 官方地;正式地(4)gradually逐渐地(5)regularly 有规律地;定期地2.名词后缀-tion(1)pollution 污染(2)introduction 介绍(3)education 教育(4)accommodation 膳宿(5)attraction 吸引(力);具有吸引力的事物或人3.形容词后缀-al(1)global地球的(2)additional另外的(3)professional 专业的(4)occupational 职业的(5)natural 自然的4.名词后缀-ist(1)scientist 科学家(2)artist艺术家(3)typist打字员(4)physicist物理学家(5)pianist钢琴家书面表达之高级词汇——形容词。
2019年北京市高考英语冲刺卷(九)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分120分, 考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
笔试(共三部分120分)第一部分知识运用(共两节45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A“Mirror, mirror, which clothes suit me best?” Now, there is a magic mirror in the shopping center __1 can answer the question.A shopping center in England is selling a magic dressing mirror. You needn’t enter a fitting room and put the clothes 2 by yourself. All you need to do is to stand in front of the mirror. The magic mirror can tell you 63 or not the clothing you have chosen suits you.B3D technology 4(use) for the magic mirror for you to choose and try on all kinds of clothes from different stores. When you stand in front of the mirror, with the 5(assist) of the technology, you can make its own judgement of your body type. Then you can see 6 wearing the dress you have chosen in the mirror.CIt’s very convenient for you to find the most 7(suit) dress. You do not have to spend a lot of time 8(walk) around in different stores. 9 do you need to shut yourself into a small dressing room.“The mirror has worked much better with women’s clothing than 10(expect), so we are now developing the software for men’s and kid’s clothing,” said the marketing manager of the shopping center.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1、gathertogether annually for a remarkable day of community service. This year, TEENSGIVING inSPRING 2016 participants will once again better New York City and influence thousands of lives!When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016?Sunday, April 24, 2016Where is TEENSGIVING?All over New York City. Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y(92nd and Lexington) at 9: 00 am for the event kick-off. Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will go across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference and have fun!Who participates in TEENSGIVING?Hundreds of teenagers from around the city. Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city schools, youth groups,and organizations in the area. In addition,many adult volunteersCaged 21 and older) will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.What projects do participants do at the agencies?Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing with poor and disabled children,assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens,delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters.Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING?Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteers will receive “6 hours” of community service credit,good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements. Adult volunteers will be thanked with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our city's youth contribute to their community. In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 T-shirt.This sounds awesome! How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016? Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman@92Y. org<Cmailto: jhyman@ 92Y. orgXsubject:TEENSGIVING) to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event!Te ens can also contact their school’s Community Service Advisor.TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y.1.TEENSGIVING is an event which is held ________.A.twice every yearB.every two yearsC.once every yearD.from time to time2.What can the teenagers do in this event?A.Give thanks to the adults.B.Take good care of animals.C.Clean the streets of New York.D.Work for high schools and colleges.3.An adult volunteer may get _____ for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.A.a T-shirt and a gift certificatemunity service credit and a T-shirtC.a high school certificate and a light breakfastD.a gift certificate and community service credit4.The writer's purpose in writing this passage is to _________.A.ask readers to donate their advice to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016B.encourage readers to ask more questions about TEENSGIVINGC.introduce TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 to readersrm readers of some frequently asked questions2、Even as we breathe a sigh of relief watching the rescue of 33 miners trapped in a Chilean mine for more than two months, there is recognition that their recovery from this traumatic experience involves more than just their physical health. Survivors of disasters are at significant risk for such problems as depression and anxiety.In an upcoming report, George A. Bonanno and colleagues note that disasters result in extreme psychological harm in a minority of individuals — less than 30% of samples experience severe levels of these psychological problems. Just as there are a wide range of problems experienced following disasters, Bonanno and his co-authors observe there are also a number of outcome patterns. Some survivors will exhibit chronic dysfunction (慢性功能障碍) but the majority will go on to recover psychological function within a few months or years.Following disasters, the most common form of immediate psychological intervention (介入) is Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD) (危机事件应激晤谈). However, following a review of studies on the effectiveness of CISD, Bonanno and co-authors conclude, “Multiple studies have shown that CISD is not only ineffective but, as suggested earlier, in some cases can actually be psychologically harmful.”“The data on crisis debriefing suggest that imposing such int erventions on individuals doesn't work,” Lilienfeld says.“If some of the miners want to talk to somebody to express their feelings, then by all means mental health professionals should be there to listen to them and support them. But for miners who would prefer not to talk much about the experience, it's best to leave them alone and respect their own coping mechanisms (应对机制).”According to Bonanno and his co-authors, there are treatments that may be effective in helping survivors recover from disasters. Psychological first aid (PFA) — which, among other things, provides practical help and helps develop a sense of safety and calmness among survivors — is a promising approach. For example, the community-centered intervention — which helps maintain a sense of connectedness and quality of community life — is beneficial to survivors of disasters. 1.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “traumatic” in the first paragraph?A.Amusing.B.Upsetting.C.Impressive.D.Memorable.2.What can be inferred from Lilienfeld's words?A.The choices of interventions should follow the survivors' will.B.The survivors should often ask health professionals for advice.C.It's beneficial for the survivors to communicate with each other.D.The miners should be respected for their hard and dangerous work.3.According to the passage, which of the following methods is generally more effective?A.Help survivors fit in their communities.B.Urge survivors to join in volunteer programs.C.Ask survivors to speak out their experiences.D.Leave survivors alone to improve their emotions.4.What is the passage mainly about?A.The types of psychological problems.B.The harmful effects of mine accidents.C.The new research about the mental activity.D.The psychological help for survivors of disasters.3、Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question,we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may beother reasons—for example, economic (经济的) reasons—why they should be preserved. So, letus assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate(影响) its surroundings too much,it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt(破坏) the area they are in,but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的) and do not like change.Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.1.What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A.Some of them are not attractive.B.Most of them are too expensive to preserve.C.They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D.They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?A.We should reproduce the same old buildings.B.Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C.Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D.No one understands why people speak against new buildings.3.By “move things forward” in the last paragraph , the author probably means“_________”.A.destroy old buildingsB.put things in a different placeC.choose new architectural stylesD.respect people's feelings for historical buildings4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain why people dislike change.B.To warn that we could end up living in caves.C.To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D.To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.4、In my very first job with some archaeologists, I wasn’t digging objects out of the ground, instead I was employed as an artist, drawing what they found. However, I was soon more interested in the stories behind the objects than in drawing them and th at’s how my career in archaeology started. I still draw what I find in my work as a specialist on the Silk Road, the old trade route running from Egypt to Mongolia, and I also work on some underwater projects too.In archaeology, my all-time hero is an American called Raphael Pumpelly. I first heard about him when I was a student on a trip to Turkmenistan, a country right in the heart of Asia. To get around the country, I had to learn Russian so that I could speak to the local people. When I got there I thought, “Wow! I’m one of the first Americans here!” Then an old man told me about an American archaeologist, Raphael Pumpelly, who was there doing the same thing over 100 years ago.Archaeology’s in my family. My wife’s in the same profession, and, although our two boys aren’t interested in the future in archaeology themselves, we’ve been on some great digs together and they love what we do because they get to travel with us. Last summer, we took them to Lake Titicaca in South America, in the high areas of the Andes mountain range. My best experience was when I was digging on the Egyptian Red Sea coast. There’s very little rain and it’s so dry that everything is kept as it was. In an old house, where the owner used to store goods from the ships that came in, I pickedup a 700-year-old mat in front of the house and there, under it, after all that time, was the house key with the owner’s name carved on it. It felt like he could be on his way home any minute! And I thought, “Hey, I do just that. This man’s not much different to me!”1.While working in Egypt, what did the writer find so interesting?A.That people from different centuries can be so similar.B.The fact that the doormat was in such good condition.C.The way the people managed to live in such a dry place.D.That there had been so much trade in that area.2.Which entry will the writer probably make in his diary?A.Turkmenistan is interesting. I’m the first American to come here but I’m glad this is my last trip away.B.I have been diving today an d found some objects for an exhibition. I’ve just finished drawing them for my records.C.I wish my children weren’t more interested in archaeology and would not work hard in the open like their parents.D.It’s nearly dark but Raphael’s still busy digging in that old house. He can be very annoying. He thinks he’s the most important person here.3.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the text?A.To describe the life of an archaeologist he admires.B.To persuade people to take up archaeology as a career.C.To explain what he enjoys about being an archaeologist.D.To show how archaeologists work.5、Two hundred years after Charles Darwin's birth, studies have found new details of his life at the University of Cambridge. Six leather-bound ledgers (皮革账本) discovered in the university show this. He lived in the most expensive rooms provided for a rich student at his time. He had someone to clean his room, make his bed and take care of the fire in his bright rooms. He hired a dishwasher, a clothes washer and a man who cleaned his shoes. A tailor(裁缝),hatter and barber made sure he was well presented. A chimney cleaner and a coalman kept his fire going. Christ’s College’s basic food was meat and beer.Darwin’s bill topped 636 pound s during his three years of study at Cambridge. Later he described this time as the most joyful of his happy life. That large sum (金额)would have been fairly common for a student at Cambridge in the 19th century.In those days Cambridge was full of rich students living a pretty good life and Darwin was just one of them. And thus he had plenty of time for socializing or private study. He would be out shooting, collecting beetles, doing his scientific hobbies or visiting friends. He played cards and drank wine at night, just like students always have.A. Thanks to the richness, he was able to hire servants to help with the daily life.B. The findings were published on the Internet.C. So he paid five and a lialf pence extra each day to have vegetables.D. He enjoyed the kind of comfortable university life that most of today’s students can only dream about.E. He had several people to help him to deal with the daily housework.F. When you look at the ledgers, you can find there were many rich students in Cambridge.G. The bills were paid by his wealthy father, Robert Darwin, a doctor.6、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
考前语基回扣第组阅读理解之障碍词汇. . 食欲;胃口. . 住宿;膳宿. . 假定;假设;担任. . 自助餐.打击. . 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来. . 一致的. . 顾问. . 订金;押金. 存款;放下;放置;储存..缺点;不利条件. . 优雅的;雅致的. . 流利的;流畅的. 流利;流畅. . 移民. . 成熟的. . 程序;手续. . 惯例;实践;练习. . 偏僻的;偏远的. . 限制. 限制;约束. . 统计数字;统计资料;统计学. . 运载工具;车辆. . 皱纹. (使)起皱纹;皱眉完形填空之熟词生义. . 理解;领会(熟义:. 读;阅读)' ' .. . 沉思;思考(熟义:.反射;映出).. . 回合;局;轮(熟义:. . 环绕;围绕).. . 谨慎的;小心的(熟义:.安全的).. . 假定;显示;表明(熟义:. 说), ?. . 意识到;察觉到(熟义:. 感觉;感觉官能)' , ' .. . 股份;份额(熟义:. 分享;分担).. . 敏锐的 . (用于时间后表示准时)……整(熟义:. 尖的;锋利的).' .. . 保护(熟义:. 避难所).. . 电击(熟义:. . 震惊).语法填空之派生词汇.形容词后缀()木头的()金色的;金黄的()沉没的()喝醉了的()羊毛的.名词后缀() 友谊()困境()奖学金()领导地位()所有权,物主身份.前缀() 重建() 回忆() 重新开始() 复习() 重新利用.前缀()学龄前的()战前的()史前() 预付款的() 预先录制的书面表达之高级词汇——动词短语。
2019年山东省高考英语试题及答案(Word版)一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束时,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £ 9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Buy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. on his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。
2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试押题卷英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s responsibility.B. A company.C. A position.2. When is the breakfast served on weekdays?A. From 6:30 to 9: 30.B. From 7:30 to 10:15.C. From 7:30 to 10:30.3. What does the woman think of the man?A. Lovely.B. Fine.C. Unhealthy.4. What does the woman ask the man to get?A. A cake.B. Some flour.C. Some flowers.5. What is the woman’s suggestion?A. Sending the application forms to some schools.B. Getting some information on the Net.C. Calling the Admission offices.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22, 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
考前语基回扣第12组阅读·写作之习惯表达1. be fascinated by对……着迷2. be addicted to对……上瘾3. improve one's reading ability提高某人的阅读能力4. form the/a habit of reading养成阅读习惯5. enlarge/expand one's vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量6. feel at ease感到舒心7. turn a deaf ear to对……置若罔闻8. set a new record刷新纪录9. make preparations for为……做准备10. build up one's body增强某人的体质阅读·写作之复杂句式1.Tired as/though we were,we felt happy as all the hard work paid off.尽管我们很累,但是因为所有辛勤的劳动都得到了回报,所以我们感到很快乐。
2.The same is true of the young adults going to college.即将上大学的年轻人也是这样。
3.I didn't realize the importance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior school.直到上高中我被选为班长时我才意识到与他人合作的重要性。
4.It's said that there will be a concert conducted by a worldfamous conductor on Sunday evening.据说周日晚上将有一场音乐会,它由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。
5.It's obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your health.很显然每天锻炼非常有益于你的健康。
2019黄金押题三第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AExperience about food is about the place,the time and the people,and “the best meal” can be found in a fine dining restaurant or a crowded street market.How can you recreate that special moment influenced by place and time?Travel is becoming the most popular reason to visit many places around the world.Here are the places that consistently excite the senses.South of FranceMarkets with fresh fruits and vegetables and butcher shops are abundant.Regional(地区的) wines are excellent.And freshly baked French bread with French butter is what memories are made of.Take a chair in an ancient walled city for a meal with a view that you will never forget.BarcelonaThis bustling city filled with unique buildings is a city for lovers of history,architecture,and food.Kiosko Universal,a counter restaurant at one corner of the market,prepares some of the simplest and best food we’ve ever had.Give yourself a week to explore and see everything the city offers.The city is not to be missed.ItalyIt’s hard to choose one place or city to visit.Some of our favorite places include the coastal regions on the Adriatic and Tuscany.Friuli stole our hearts last year with its many unique wines,small artisan food producers,and influences from neighboring countries like Austria and Germany.Mexico CityFrom unbelievable food markets and casual street stands,Mexico City has become the place to travel for food lovers.If you want to eat locally,order a Hurache,a street food specialty.All you need is the local microbrew or Mezcal(梅斯卡尔酒) to wash it down.语篇解读本文向读者介绍了四个可以品尝美食的旅游胜地。
考前语基回扣第2组阅读理解之障碍词汇1.abundant adj. 大量的;丰盛的;丰裕的abundance n. 丰富;富裕2.accumulate v. 积累;积聚3.aggressive adj. 侵略的;有进取心的4.agenda n.议事日程5.budget n.预算;预算拨款v.编制预算adj. 低廉的;经济的6.consume vt. 消费;消耗;吃;喝consumption n. 消费;消耗7.campaign n.运动;战役8.complicated adj. 复杂的;难懂的9.diverse adj.不同的;相异的;多种多样的10.digital adj. 数字的;数码的11.emergency n. 紧急情况或状态12.frontier n. 边境;国界;前沿;前线13.ignorance n. 无知;不学无术14.motivation n. 动机;动力;积极性15.process n. 过程;进程;工序;步骤vt. 加工;审核;处理16.randomly adv.随机地;任意地17.status n.地位;身份;情景,状况18.reserve v. 储备;保留;预定n. 自然保护区reservation n. 保留;预订;预约19.tolerate v. 容忍;忍受tolerance n. 宽容;宽大;忍耐(力)20.unique adj. 独特的;独一无二的完形填空之熟词生义1.back v. 支持(熟义:n. 背部)Her parents backed her in her choice of career.2.badly adv. 很;非常(熟义:adv. 坏地;恶劣地)They wanted to win the match so badly.3.balance n. 差额;余款v. 相抵,抵消(熟义:平衡)I must check my bank balance.His lack of experience was balanced by a willingness to learn.4.bar n. 障碍(熟义:n. 棒;条;酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.5.better v. 改善;优化(熟义:adj. & adv. 较好的;较好地)A key first step in bettering your evaluation is to look carefully at your sources of health information.6.blank adj. 茫然的;空虚的(熟义:adj. 空白的n. 空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.7.blow n. 打击(熟义:v. 吹;刮)His wife's death was a great blow to him.8.blue adj.忧郁的;忧伤的(熟义:adj. 蓝色的)His songs always make me feel blue.9.bridge vt. 消除隔阂(熟义:n. 桥梁)I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you.10.cloudy adj. 不明朗的;不清晰的(熟义:adj. 多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.语法填空之派生词汇1.形容词后缀-ic(1)energetic 精力充沛的(2)basic 基本的;基础的(3)electric电的(4)enthusiastic满腔热情的;热心的(5)optimistic乐观的2.动词后缀-en(1)strengthen 加强;增强(2)lengthen 增长(3)widen拓宽(4)deepen使加深(5)sharpen削尖;使锋利3.形容词后缀-able(1)affordable 能承担得起的(2)reliable可靠的(3)changeable可变化的(4)reasonable 合理的(5)unbelievable不可信的4.名词后缀-ment(1)achievement 成就;功业;伟绩(2)development 发展(3)encouragement 鼓励(4)appointment 约会;约定(5)argument 争辩;辩论书面表达之高级词汇——形容词。
2019高考英语考前30天三轮专项提分必练绝密之九(资料专用)(限时:10分钟)()1.—HowmuchshallIpayforthephonecall?—You________.Thisisfreeofcharge.A、shouldn’tB、can’tC、don’thavetoD、mustn’t()2.—MayIleavetheofficebefore5o’clockintheafternoon?—No,I’mafraidyou________.A、needn’tB.wouldn’tC、mustn’tD、won’t()3.TheoutbreakofSARStellsusthatasoundpublichealthsystem________bebuiltupan dstrengthenedinourcountry.A、shouldB、canC、willD、may()4.—ShallItellJohnaboutit?—No,you________.Idon’tknowhistelephonenumber.A、needn’tB.wouldn’tC、mustn’tD、shouldn’t()5.OftenwhenIpassedthevillage,I________themworkingonthefarm.A、willseeB、wouldseeC、musthaveseenD、mustsee2018二轮精品提分必练()9.—Willyoustayforanotherhour?—Sorry,I________.Oneofmybestfriendsiscomingtoseeme.A、mustn’tB、can’tC、needn’tD、won’t()10.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplanted?—Thetrees________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A、mightgrowB、needn’thavegrownC、wouldgrowD、wouldhavegrown()11.Youcan’timaginesuchashygirl________besobravetosaythat.A、mightB、needC、shouldD、would()12.—Writetomewhenyougethome.—________.A、ImustB、IshouldC、IwillD、Ican()13.Hewastakenawaybythepolice.He________forarobber.A、mustbemistakenB、musthavebeenmistakenC、mustmistakeD、musthavemistaken()14.—________IvisitLucyonSunday,Mum?—Yes,you________.A、Must;canB、May;mayC、Need;needD、May;need()15.Marygotupearly,butshe________so,becauseshehadnoworktodothatmorning.A、cannothavedoneB、mustnothavedoneC、shouldn’thavedoneD、needn’thavedone()16.—Don’tforgettobringmynewbookstomorrowafternoon.—No,I________.A、don’tB、can’tC、won’tD、couldn’t()17.Whenafriendofminegavemeaticketforthegame,I________go.A、couldn’thelpB、can’tbutC、couldn’thelpbutD、justhaveto()18.—Ihearyou’vegotasetofAustraliancoins.________Ihavealook?—Yes,certainly.A、DoB、MayC、WillD、Should()19.Thereisnothingtodo,soI________aswellgotobed.A、mayB、shouldC、canD、would()20.Heseldomlistenstoothers.He________answerforwhathehasdone.A、shallB、willC、canD、would专题限时训练(九)1.Cshouldn’t意为“不应该”;can’t意为“不能”;don’thaveto意为“不必”;mustn’t意为“禁止”。
考前语基回扣第9组
阅读理解之障碍词汇
1.atmosphere n. 大气;气氛;环境
2.awful adj. 可怕的;讨厌的;糟糕的
3.adolescent adj. 青春期的;青少年的n. 青少年
4.botanical adj. 植物学的
5.characteristic adj. 典型的;独特的
6.certificate n. 证书;证明
7.clumsy adj. 笨拙的;愚笨的
8.coincidence n. 巧合;巧事
9.distinction n. 区别;差别
10.dilemma n. 窘境;困境;进退两难
11.enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热心的
12.fantasy n. 幻想;怪念头
13.involve v. 包含;使参与;牵涉
14.numb adj. 失去知觉的;麻木的;惊呆的
15.prescription n. 处方
16.phenomenon n. 现象
17.sacrifice vt. 牺牲;献祭n. 牺牲;祭品
18.sensitive adj. 敏感的
19.vacant adj. 空的;空缺的;空虚的;茫然的
20.welfare n. 福利;救济
完形填空之熟词生义
1.shoot n. 嫩芽;新枝(熟义:v. 射击;射中)
The trees give out new shoots in spring.
2.shoulder v. 承担(熟义:n. 肩膀)
Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.
3.sound adj. 健全的;酣睡的(熟义:n. 声音)
It's important to have a sound body.
My wife is a sound sleeper.
4.spring v. 跳;跃;突然出现(熟义:n. 春天;泉水)
Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.
5.spot v. 瞥见;发现(熟义:n. 地点;场所)
I read through the first page of the book and spotted a spelling mistake. 6.strength n. 强项;优点;优势(熟义:n. 力气)
Maths is not my strength.
7.stand v. 忍受n. 货摊(熟义:v. 站;站立;直立)
The author could not stand living in a wooden house.
I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers. 8.subject n. 实验对象adj. 易受影响的(熟义:n. 科目;话题) The subjects of this experiment were men aged 18-50.
The child is a subject to colds.
9.taste n. 鉴赏力;爱好(熟义:v. 品尝;尝出……的味道) While she was in Paris,she developed a taste for fine art. 10.ticket n. 罚单(熟义:n. 票)
The new driver got a ticket for speeding.
语法填空之派生词汇
1.形容词后缀-ive
(1)attractive 吸引人的
(2)impressive 使印象深刻的
(3)creative 创造性的
(4)constructive 建设性的
(5)expensive 昂贵的
2.形容词后缀-ed
(1)crowded 拥挤的
(2)polluted受到污染的
(3)skilled 熟练的
(4)experienced 有经验的
(5)limited 有限的
3.名词后缀-y
(1)honesty 诚实
(2)difficulty 困难
(3)modesty 谦虚
(4)discovery 发现
(5)delivery 投递;交付
4.名词后缀-sion
(1)permission 允许
(2)decision 决定
(3)discussion 讨论
(4)possession 拥有
(5)explosion 爆炸
书面表达之高级词汇——动词短语。