学人教版2019-2020学年度九年级英语上册第四单元测试题及答案（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)1.—Your son was absent school yesterday. —That was too bad! Maybe I should talk with him person.A. at; inB. from; onC. from; inD. at; in2.—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. He is the of China.A. leaderB. prideC. voice3. The number of the students in our class about30. A number of them unhappy with the decision.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is4.—Well, you shouldn’t let them your feeling.A. influenceB. warnC. winD. pay5. —You’d better advise him anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it’s dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don’t throw6. —Why did you keep at that important moment? —Because I was too nervous to say a word.A. honestB. silentC. angryD. sleepy7. China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A. makesB. madeC. has made8. —Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. seldomC. onlyD. still9. Mr. Lin get up late. But now he getting up early.密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题A. used to; is used toB. used to; used toC. was used to; is used toD. was used to; used to 10. Smoking is really bad for your health. You should .A. wake it upB. look after itC. give it upD. pay for it11.—Why not a hobby, like collecting cards? A. deal with B. put off C. give up D. take up 12. Jack has something important to do this afternoon, so he can ’t attend the meeting . A. in person B. in silence C. in public D. in surprise13. Boys and girls, work hard. I ’m sure your parents will you in the future.A. be famous asB. be proud ofC. keep in touch 14. I can still recognize him he has changed a lot. For example, he used to be short and thin, but now he is tall and fat.A. becauseB. untilC. unlessD. even though15. —Kate didn ’t catch the school bus this morning, did she?— . To get to school on time, she had to take a taxi.A. Yes, she didB. No, she didn ’tC. Yes, she didn ’tD. No, she didⅡ. 完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 16 . So I had to take her to see a 17 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 18 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 19 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 20 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 21 that she told me everything very patiently学when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to22 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 23 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 24 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 25 worry about my health. ”Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother’s life.16. A. better B. stronger C. worse D.thinner17. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D.doctor18. A. that B. what C. which D.where19. A. and B. but C. so D.or20. A. swimming B.running C.playing D.eating21. A. act B. expect C. forget D.remember22. A.give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up23. A.school B.hospital C.neighborhood D.cinema24. A.cost B. spent C. took D.paid25. A.never B. ever C. sometimes D.always Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)AOne day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison (监狱). The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they’密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题re not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure (失败).However, with kids, when they fall down, they don ’t consider their falling down as a failure; instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down ” with the word “failure ”. What ’s more, they probably think to themselves that it ’s quite okay to fall down and that it ’s not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.I was deeply impressed by the boy ’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.26. What did the little boy do when he fell down? A. He cried and lay on the grass. B. He asked his mother for help. C. He got up and went on running. D. He got up and stood there crying.27. In the writer ’s opinion, what might the little boyregard his falling down as? A. A failure. B. A joke. C. An interesting game. D. A learningexperience.28. In the writer ’s opinion, why can ’t many adults succeed?A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.B. Because they can ’t find a good excuse.C. Because once they fail, they won ’t attempt again.D. Because they don ’t allow themselves to make mistakes.29. The underlined word “attempt ” in Paragraph 2 means .A. 尝试B. 放弃C. 面对D. 怀疑 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Practice makes perfect.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Each coin has two sides.学BAt my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores.I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost anyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me. But actually, they weren’t.When I arrived at my new class, I couldn’t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better. My grades began to suffer. More talented girls often sang solo (独唱). I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented.I believed I was a failure.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and efforts. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.I haven’t realized until recently that I really don’t have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that’s really okay.31. What does the underlined phrase “a prodigy” probably mean?A. A smart kid.B. A crazy fan.C. A common child.D. A lazy girl.32. When the writer was at the new class, .A. she lost her interest in musicB. she had difficulty in learningC. she surprised everyone in solosD. she got on badly with her classmates33. What happened to the writer during the next two years?A. She won many prizes without any efforts.密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题B. She found the best way to become perfect.C. She gave up trying because of the low scores.D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard. 34. What has the writer realized recently? A. There is no success without effort. B. Being talented is the key to success. C. Don ’t expect too much of yourself.D. It ’s not necessary to care about the result. 35. Which would be the best title of this passage? A. No one is perfectB. My past life as a young girlC. Hard work doesn ’t workD. What to do when you ’re not perfectCMy mother is fifty-five years old. She retired (退休) just two months ago. After that, she was bored and didn ’t know what to do every day. She was kind to us before, but recently she had a chip on her shoulder. She often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason. Also,relations between my parents became difficult. My mother got into trouble and didn ’t know how to deal with it. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smart phone and taught her how to use WeChat (微信). My mother ’s life changed a lot from then on. No matter where she went and whatever she did, shealways used it. She took photos with her new smart phone and always shared her photos in her friend circle to express how happy she was. As a result, she often did something by mistake. She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt. My father tried to stop her, but it didn ’t work.This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took a lot of pictures in order to post them into her friend circle. After dinner, we took out our smart phones and waited to see the photos she had taken. To our surprise, we didn ’t find any pictures of her dumplings. At last, my father couldn ’t help asking her, “Why don ’t you share your delicious dumplings in学your friend circle today?” My mother looked embarrassed and said, “”“Oh, my God! I have to spend more money buying a new one! ” cried my brother.36. The underlined words “had a chip on her shoulder”most probably mean .A. had a pain in her shoulderB. got angry easilyC. liked eating potato chips37. My brother bought a smart phone for my mother because .A. my mother liked taking photos and sharing them in her friend circleB. my father retired two months agoC. my brother wanted to help my mother out of trouble38. After my mother had a smart phone, .A. she liked it very much and used it all the timeB. she often quarreled with my brother and me without any reasonC. she was bored and didn’t know what to do 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. My mother stopped my father from taking pictures of food.B. My mother often forgot turning off the gas after she had a smart phone.C. After dinner, we were surprised to find no pictures of dumplings in my mother’s friend circle.40. “” can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. The dumplings were not delicious.B. My smart phone was boiled in the pot.C. I have already posted the pictures in the friend circle.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)Alice is a college student and in her internship(实习期)now. Last month, she bought a scarf which she really liked. It cost her more than 50 dollars. It’s not cheap, but it made her happy, because she had dreamed of having one for a long time.密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题Every morning, when she puts on her new scarf, she feels so happy that it seems the whole day is full of hope. Alice has been used to rewarding(奖励)herself through shopping. This hobby also drives her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better.But her mother, Mrs. Miller thinks quite differently. When Mrs. Miller knew the price of Alice ’s new scarf, they started to argue with each other and the argument(争执)lasted for almost a whole day. Her mother thought that she shouldn ’t spend so much money on it, while Alice thought her mother didn ’t understand her at all.But Alice didn ’t know that her mother ’s life was very hard. When Mrs. Miller was very young, she could not find enough clothes to wear in winter. She needed to learn how to spend every penny(便士, 货币单位)as if it were two so that she could survive(生存).It ’s just natural that two people can ’t understand each other because they have different experiences. Then, how can we change the situation? Try to be patient withthe people around you. Try to get to know them. And try to stand in their shoes. If Alice follows the advice, I think she will get on well with her mother. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
