广东省天河区届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼情景交际9-课件

it用法精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读在高考中it一直是考查的重点，尤其是it, that 和one不同的指代功能。

试题注重情景的设置，需要利用特点语言环境中上下文的联系，正确分析结构，理解句意是做此类题目的关键。

命题的热点集中于以下几个方面: .1. it/that/one用法区别（it主要指代前面提到的同一物；one用来指代前面出现的单数名词，相当于a/an+单数名词，表泛指概念，往往是同类而同一物；that用来替代前面出现的特指的单数可数名词或特指的不可数名词，相当于the＋单数/不可数名词）2. it用在某些动词后,如:enjoy,like,,dislike,resent,hate,don’t mind,be fond of,feel like,see to 之后, 即这些动词后面的宾语从句前要加it代替其后的从句3. 用于强调句或固定句型（it is/was …when/since/before…）中.4. 作形式宾语或形式主语（主要代替ving,to do或从句）5. 考查it 构成的习语，it也常表示抽象的情况,属于虚指. 如:Take it easy.●重要知识要点突破It的用法（一）作人称代词1、it代替前面（或后面）的单数名词或分句等所表示的事物。

e.g. You cannot eat your cake but have it.（it代替前面的cake）Although we cannot see it, there is air all around us. （it代替后面的air）They say he has left town, but I don’t believe it.（it代替前面They…town 分句中的情况）2、代替有生命但不能或不必分阴阳性的东西（包括婴儿）。

e.g. Yesterday we saw a big tree. It was fully twenty metres high. （it代替前面的tree）The baby cried because it was hungry. （it代替前面的baby）3、在某些习惯说法中，可以代替人。

情景交际精讲精炼09340.— Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?— _____ .If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business B．It dependsC．Why not D．I don’t think so答案 C341.—So you missed the meeting.—____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really答案 B342.--- Is there anything wrong with my heart?--- ______ . Take it easy.A. Nothing seriousB. That’s rightC. Don’t mindD. Keep calm答案 A343.一How do you find the new book by JK Rowling?— . I guess she is out of her talent．A．With the help of my mother B．By accidentC．Very boring D．In the library答案 C344.—Excuse me, could you please spare me a few minutes to explain this?—Sorry, but I must go to a meeting now．—_______________．A．Thanks a lot B．What a pityC．I am sorry to hear that D．Thanks anyway答案 D345.--- What about having a drink?--- _______.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too答案 A345.--- I’m sorry I’ve brought you too much trouble.--- _________.A. All rightB. That’s rightC. That’s OKD.You’re welcome答案 C346.—How often do you eat out?— , but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. As usualC. It dependsD. Generally speaking答案 C347.---Whose advice do you think I should follow?---____.A. No problemB. Come onC. It’s up to youD. Well, that’s life答案 C348.–Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the zoo?–sorry, I’m a newcomer here.– ________.A. Thanks anywayB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. No problem答案 A349.---Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.--- _______ Have some fun!A. Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B. Don’t be a wet blanket.C. Don’t put the cart before the horse.D. Don’t pull my leg.答案 B350.---Can you turn down the radio, please?---________.A. Oh, I knowB. I'm sorry; I didn't realize it was that loudC. I'll keep it down next time.D. Please forgive me答案 B351.--- I’ll go to Korea to watch the 14th Asian Games. Would you mind l ooking after my dog?--- Not all. _______ .A. I can’tB. Please don’tC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to答案 D352.---I’m not good at basketball, you know.---_______ We’re playing for fun. Just try and you’ll see you can do it.A. Well, it depends.B. Take your time.C. Come on!D. That’s OK.答案 C353.---Haven't seen you for ages! Do you still work in Xi'an?---________. It's four years since I worked there.A. No, I don't.B. No, I haven't.C. Yes, I do.D. Yes, I have答案 A354.---Come in, please. Make yourself at home.---_____.---I’m glad you like it.A. Thanks. You have a nice place here.B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful.C. Thanks. What nice food you’ve prepared！D. OK. Let me look around your newhouse.答案 A355.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?—Thank you. _______.A. Of course you canB. If you likeC. It’s up to youD. It couldn’t be better答案 D356.--- I really had a good journey in the summer holiday.--- .A. It's very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It's pleasureD. I'm glad to hear that答案 D357.---Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?---_________, if he is ready.A. By all meansB. No wayC. My pleasureD. In no case答案 A358.Mary: Hi. John. It’s been a while. How are you?John: OK. I guess. .Mary: Couldn’t be better.A．It’s a small world. B．Let’s make a deal.C．Thanks a lot. D．And you?答案 D359.---Andrew won’t like it, you know.---_____? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. So have答案 A360.---I can’t finish the paper until tomorrow, I’m afraid.---That’s OK, there’s ______.A. no problemB. no hurryC. no doubtD. no wonder答案 B361.--- Are you a Beijinger?--- ________. I was born in Henan. I came to Beijing when I was ten and have lived here ever since.A. ExactlyB. No actuallyC. Just so-soD. Not really答案 D362.一I really thought that I would win the match．一0h，well，，Henry．A．congratulations B．better luck next timeC．best wishes D．take your time答案 B363.—They say Tom’s brother is a billionaire.—_____? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even though it was offered.A. What ifB. What forC. So whatD. Forget it答案 C364.—Do you mind if I turn off the MP3 player ?— ________. We are all expecting to listen to some pop music.A .I’m afraid I do B. Of course not. C. Why not? D. Never mind.答案 A365.---There is still an hour to go. Could we seat somewhere to have a drink?--- __________A. Let’s have a try.B. Sure.C. That’s right.D. No, wecouldn’t.答案 B366.--- I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.--- I can imagine. ___________.A.Don’t meet trouble half-way.B.All’s well that ends well.C.East or west, home is the best.D.Honesty is the best policy.答案 C367.----- Do you smoke?-----_____. It’s years since I smoked.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Not too muchD. A lot答案 B368.—How do you like the article written by my cousin?— .A. I like itB. No, I don’t like itC. It’s ve ry goodD. Yes, I like it very much答案 C369.—Would you like another cup of tea?—Thanks, .A. but why notB. but I’d rather notC. and I’d like notD. and I’d rather not答案 B370.----- I’m afraid I can’t finish the book wit hin this week.----- _______.A. Please go aheadB. That’s rightC. Not at allD. Take your time答案 D371.—I’m thinking of tomorrow’s maths test. I’m afraid I can’t pass it.—_________. I’m sure you’ll make it.A. No problemB. Good luckC. Give upD. Cheer up答案 D372.--- Excuse me, is the shop open around the clock?--- ________. Only from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.A. I’m not sureB. Well, it dependsC. That’s rightD. I’m afraid not答案 D373.—I'm not good at singing，you know.— It's just for fun.A. No problem.B. Come on!C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.答案 B374.— I am sorry to hear that your mother is ill in hospital.— ____.A. That’s all rightB. You don’t have to be so sorryC. It is nothingD. I t’s very kind of you答案 D375.— Is Catherine seriously ill?— ________ . She is in hospital and remains unconscious （昏迷不醒）.A. I don’t think soB. I’m not sureC. I'm afraid soD. I hope not答案 C376.—Sorry, I couldn't find the magazine you asked for.— ____________.A. Don't mention itB. No problemC. Thanks anywayD. It's all the same答案 C377.— Learning a language isn't easy. It takes time.—I agree. _______. There's no short cut.A. All roads lead to RomeB. Rome wasn't built in a dayC. Practice makes perfectD. Slow but sure wins the race答案 B378.—I’m sorry I don’t speak English very well.—No, your English is good enough.—__________.A. No, I don’t think soB. Thank youC. I’m very sorry to hear thatD. But yours is much better than mine答案 B379.--Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.--_____? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. How comeB. So whatC. Why notD. What for答案 A380.—I’m sorry I took your bike by mistake.—Oh, really? ____.A. It’s OK with meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorryD. I don’t care答案 B381.一Excuse me, can you spare me a few minutes?一 ?A．What’s on B．What is it? C．What’s up D．What’s more 答案 C382.– Peter has won $10,000.–_____ He isn’t any happier.A. What’s up?B. So what?C. What for?D. None of my business.答案 B383.——Hi, Mr Yu, I want to buy a pen, but I happen to have no money with me. Could you lend me some?——__________.A. That’s fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem答案 D384.--- Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?--- ________________A . Great! Love pets.B . Of course n ot . It’s not allowed here.C. I’d rather you didn’tD. No, you can’t答案 C385.---- I have learned that your husband’s family has a lot of money.---- ______? I have never relied on him.A. So whatB. What ifC. What forD. How come答案 A。

阅读理解精讲精炼026.For six hours we shot through the landscape of the Karoo desert in South Africa. Just rocks and sand and baking sun. Knowing our journey was ending, Daniel and I just wanted toremember all we had seen and done. He used a camera. I used words. I had already finished threenotebooks and was into the fourth, a beautiful leather notebook I'd bought in a market inMozambique.Southern Africa was full of stories. And visions. We were almost drunk on sensations. The roaring of the water at Victoria Falls, the impossible silence of the Okavango Delta in Botswana. And then the other things: dogs in the streets, whole families in Soweto living in one room, a kilometre from clean water.As we drove towards the setting sun, a quietness fell over us. The road was empty -- wehadn't seen another car for hours. And as I drove, something caught my eye, something movingnext to me. I glanced in the mirror of the car; I glanced sideways to the right, and that was when I saw them. Next to us, by the side of the road, thirty, forty wild horses were racing the car, a cloud of dust rising behind them -- brown, muscular horses almost close enough to touch them, to smell their hot breath. I didn't know how long they had been there next to us.I shouted to Dan: "Look!", but he was in a deep sleep, his camera lying useless by his feet.They raced the car for a few seconds, then disappeared far behind us, a memory of heroic forms in the red landscape. When Daniel woke up an hour later I told him what had happened."Wild horses?" he said. "Why didn't you wake me up?""I tried. But they were gone after a few seconds.""Are you sure you didn't dream it?""You were the one who was sleeping!"'Typical, he said. "The best photos are the ones we never take."We checked into a dusty hotel and slept the sleep of the dead.1. During their journey in Africa, the two travelers________A. made friends with local residentsB. complained about the poor living conditionsC. enjoyed the sunset in the Karoo desert mostD. recorded their experiences in different ways2. What does the phrase "heroic forms" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Racing cars.B. Wild horses.C. Eye-catching locals.D. Running dogs.3. What did Daniel think when he woke up and was told what had happened?A. He always missed out on the best thing.B. He had already taken beautiful pictures.C. A sound sleep was more important.D. The next trip would be better.4. What is 'the passage mainly about?A. How to view wildlife in Africa.B. Running into wildlife in Africa.C. Tourist attractions in southern Africa.D. Possible dangers of travelling in the desert.1.D考查细节理解。

情景交际精讲精炼05136. —Can you show me Mr.Jaffer’s office, please?—.But I don ‘t know if he is in at the moment.A.ThanksB.Go onC.SureD.You are welcome 〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗句意为：——你能给我指一下杰弗先生的办公室吗？——当然。

但我不知道他现在是否在里面。

选Sure当然（=Certainly=Of course）, 最符合交际场景。

Thanks表“谢意”；Go on继续；You are welcome用以回答“感谢”。

137. —May I ask a question after class, Sir?— , but not during my lunch break.A. I’m sorryB. AnytimeC. CertainlyD. Go ahead 〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗应先对May I ask...? 进行作答, 然后又有限制, 因此应用Certainly。

138. —I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.— .A. Don’t be afraidB.Be carefulC.Not at allD.Take your time 〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗take one’s time 不用急, 慢慢来。

139. —Are you all right?— ______.A. That’s OKB.I think soC.Take it easyD.It’s very kind of you〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗That’s OK用来回答Thank you.; Take it easy指别紧张；It’s very kind of you 指你真是太好了。

名词性从句精讲精炼09300.Nowadays, teachers tend to be more dependent on _______ is thought to be a great teachingaid---the computer.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as答案 C301._______ often happens, people with good eyesight fail to see _______is right in front of them,for they have too much to observe.A. It / thatB. As/ whichC. It/whatD. As/ what答案 D302.It is _________ you deal with difficulties that shows _________ you are really like.A. what; whatB. how; thatC. which; howD. how; what答案 D303.She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how答案 A304.__________ we can’t get seems better than ____________we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what答案 A305._____ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what he __A. As…had doneB. That…didC. As…didD.It…had done答案 D306.Taking pictures of snow is _____ Ken has spent much of the past years doing.A. ThatB. whichC. whatD. how答案 C307.The word “media” basically refers to ____ we commonly call newspapers, magazines,radios and televisions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where答案 B308.Being high school students, we should often ask ourselves ________ we want todo ________ we grow up.A. that; asB. how; whileC. why; afterD. what; when答案 D309.________has recently been done to provide more opportunities for laid-off workers, unemployment remains a serious problem in China．A．What B. Though what C．That D．In spite of what答案 D310.Across deserts, through valleys and over mountains they eventually settled in ____ they thoughtwas a wonderful place.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it答案 C311.The story spread quickly among his friends Tom had lived on a desert island for over five years after the plane crashed.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. as答案 B312.Michel Jackson, a famous pop star, suddenly died, made his fans very sad.A．which B．whom C．that D．whose答案 A313.The other parents tried to pull the heartbroken father off_________ was left of the school,saying “ It’s too late to dig! They are all dead.”A. whereB. whatC. which D it答案 B314.Philip was among the first to settle in _____ is now a beautiful city.A. thatB. what C . where D. which答案 B315.I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where答案 D316.It is no longer a question _____ man is learning more and more about space.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. how答案 B317.I can think of many cases ______ the media have a strong effect on young men.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where答案 D318.Whatever she says, _________ is often the case, you shouldn’t take too seriously.A. itB. whatC. whichD. as答案 D319.I’m convinced that the possibility really exists ____ China will be able to solv e the problem of pollution well.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether答案 C320.In 1942, Columbus and his crew arrived was so-called the New World by the westerners.A. whatB. in whatC. whereD. in which答案 B321._______ has got round that it will be five years ________he comes back to his native place.A．That; when B．News; that C．It; since D．Word; before 答案 D322.The news spread quickly all over the world ______ Michael Jackson died a sudden death．A．that B．which C．whether D．what答案 A323.The man didn’t know _________ the thief broke into the house and stole all his valuable things.A. it was when thatB. when it was thatC. that it was whenD. was it whenthat答案 B324._____ is known to the world that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案 A325.Evidence has been piled up ______ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one's health.A. whatB. whichC. ifD. that答案 D326._______ surprised me most was the way ____ he did that thing.A. It; thatB. That;/C. What; thatD. Which; which答案 C327.Fraud is a crime ________ money is stolen by cheating others.A．which B．where C．what D．when答案 B328.______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As答案 B329.Since the baby milk powder was found to be polluted, there has been universal doubt _____ other food products are safe to eat.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how答案 A330.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If答案 B331.It is in this very village, Mary was born 35 years ago, _____ she will build her first school, inspires everyone to help her .A. where; that; whichB. that ; that ; thatC. that ; when ; whichD. where ; when ; that答案 A332._____ the Scottish，Welsh and Irish associations are opposed to is a British team taking part in the 2012 Olympics in London．A．That B．As C．What D．Whether答案 C333._____ the old man’s son wanted to know was _______ the gold had been hidden.A.That, whereB. That, ifC. What, ifD. What, where答案 D334.It is not immdiately clear _________ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. whatB. whetherC. sinceD. that答案 A335.Sometimes the patients care ____ the nurse has a smile on her face.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether336.—What clothes do you think I should wear for the ball?—Dress ____ you like.A．what B．whatever C．how D．however 答案 B337._______ we fear when traveling in summer is the sudden change of weather.A. HowB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether答案 B338.Information has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A, that B. how C.. where D. what答案 A339.There is no possibility ____ all the students can pass the college entrance examination.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether答案 C340.—It’s difficult for college graduates to find a good job in China.—It depends on whether they have ______ it takes to be successful in today’s world.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案 C341._________ pleased me was that there was my purse, in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’ t possibly see it before.A.That ; thatB.Which ; whichC.What ; whereD. How ; when342.---What made him so upset?---______she failed in her mid-term examination.A. WhatB. ThatC. BecauseD. Whether答案 B343.We should consider _______use can _______ such books.A. how; be made ofB. how; be made fromC. what; be made ofD. what; be made from答案 C344.The employers often give the job to ____ they believe has work experience with a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. those who答案 A345.He differed from his workmates _____ he devoted his spare time to charity.A. in thatB. thatC. in whatD. what答案 A346.As is known to all, Yang Liwei has become a space hero is we have expected．A．that; which B．what; that C．what; which D．that; what答案 D347.With eyes fixed upon ____ was left of Della’s hair, Jim was wearing a quite strange expression.A. whatB. allC. whichD. that答案 A348.______we can have clean drinking water lies in______ effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.A. Whether; thatB. If; thatC. Whether; whatD. If; what答案 C349.一Which can I take. Mr．Smith?—．Take one you like and leave the others for comes late. A．whoever，who B．whichever，whoC．whatever．whom D．whichever，whoever 答案 D350.It is reported that the medical team has already reached ______ is regarded as the most dangerous area.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. as答案 C。

主谓一致精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读在高考中主要以单项填空的形式来测试语法一致的原则，意义一致的原则，就近一致的原则，同时还涉及动词时态、语态和修饰等。

由于汉语中没有主谓一致现象，所以有时很难把握这一语法现象。

在注意掌握主谓一致的基本原则的同时，要特别注意语言内容上一致的原则。

分数、百分数、不定式、动名词、主语从句等用作主语的主谓一致问题仍将会是今后高考命题的热点。

●重要知识要点突破一、主谓一致的种类1.语法形式上的一致主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。

如： The number of the students present is 200.目前的学生数是200。

Jane and Mary look alike.简和玛丽看起来很像。

2.意义上一致1)主语形式虽为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用复数。

如：The crowd were shouting.人们在喊叫。

单数形式代表复数内容的词有people，police，cattle等。

2）主语形式为复数，而意义上却是单数，谓语动词用单数。

如：The news was so surprising.这则消息是那么得令人惊讶。

形复意单的单词有news和一些以 ics结尾的学科名称，如physics，politics，economics 等。

3.就近原则即谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。

如用连词or，either...or，neither...not，not only...but also等连接的并列主语，如果一个是单数，一个是复数，谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。

如：Either your students or Mr.Wang knows this.要么是你的学生，要么是王老师了解这件事。

二、主谓一致的应用1.名词作主语1) 某些集体名词，如family，team等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。

代词12401.—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself？—No problem．I like ______ when people are open and direct．A．that B．this C．it D．them答案 C402.—He seemed quite satisfied with the price we offered.—Yes. Money is to him. He cares more about the quality.A．something B．anything C．nothingD．everything答案 C403.All the tickets have been sold out. ______ is left.A. No oneB. NothingC. NoneD. Not anyone答案 C404.Boldt's breaking the world record of 100-meter race was an exciting moment, __all of us will never forget.A. oneB. thatC. whenD. what答案 A405.The number of registered participants in this year’d marathon was half ．A．of last year’s B．those of last year’sC．that of last year’s D．of those of last year 答案 C406.一Which of those English-Chinese dictionaries do you like most?一．They are both expensive and of little use．A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both 答案 A407.The weather in summer in Tianjin is hotter than in Shenyang．A．it B．this C．that D．one 答案 C408.Toys of the children today hardly bear any resemblance to ____________ of ____________ when we were little kids.A. that; oursB. those; usC. that; usD. those; ours答案 D409.Think about what you really care about, and set goals to accomplish ____________ matters to you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案 C410.—Did you have any trouble with the customs officer?—________ to speak of.A. NoB. NothingC. NoneD. Neither答案 C411.—Under such circumstances, what will you do?—I'm not a quitter．—Me ．A．too B．neither C．either D．also 答案 B412.Barack Obama’s victory is a historic victory and _____ that promised change and overcame centuries of prejudice.A．0ne B．it C．the one D．that答案 A413.一When did you learn the news that Obama made a trip to Canada as President?一 was on my return．A．That B．It C．There D．This 答案 B414.一Which of the three optional courses did you like best，Joe?一To tell you the truth，I didn’t like of them．A．either B．both C．any D．neither 答案 C415.一Why are you making so much noise?一I just can't help ______．A．so B．that C．this D．it 答案 D416.To some people life is enjoyable，while to______it is suffeing．A．ones B．others C．those D．another 答案 C417.The group of the aged is close companions, and many of _________ have known each other for decades.A. themB. thatC. whomD. what答案 A418.一Would you like to go and watch a tennis match this weekend with us?一I'm sorry，but I've got plans．A. other B．another C．some D．more答案 A419.Susan was expecting her favourite singers，but to her disappointment, appeared.A．some B．none C．everyone D．no one答案 B420.一Is Mike a diligent student?一No,but he is a lazy one, if .A.anything B．something C everything D．nothing答案 A421.一Do you have anything in mind you’d iike for supper?一WelI, is OK with rne.A．that；something． B．whitch；anythingC．what：something D．that；anything答案 D422.—Where did you get your laptop? I’d like to get one.—Well, at shop on Avenue 48, but I can’t say exactly.A．some B．any C．each D．every答案 A423.Please____ close the door．The lecture is about to begin．A．one B．someone C．everyone D．nobody 答案 B424.Mobile phones can cause us health problems-in fact more serious—than computersdo．A．one B．the one C．ones D．that 答案 C425.－How’s your work?一isn’t getting along well．We meet with big difficulties sometimes.A .Everthing B．Anything C. Nothing D.Something答案 A426.—Why not buy this pair?—I haven’t got enough money. Coul d_______ of you two tend me ten dollars?A. any B: either C. each D. both答案 B427.Since the mid-20th century，biology has truly come of ape，achieving on importance equal toOf physics and chemistry.A.whoB.oneC.sheD.that答案 D428.—Who was at the door?—It was a salesman or wanting to sell his new products.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody答案 C429.He is a good leader who always thinks more of the public than of himself， we shouldfollow the example of.A.whichB.oneC.the oneD.whoever答案 B430.—Haven’t seen you all for ages! all right?—Not good.We’ve got problems with sales.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Nothing答案 B431.seems to a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college oruniversity.A.ItB.WhichC.WhatD.That答案 A432.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation，especiallycontaining as manydifferent cultures as America，is a difficult thing.A.the oneB.oneC.itD.either答案 B433.—Which of the three buses shall I take to the People’s Park?—one as you please.A.EachB.EveryC.AnyD.Either答案 C434.I know you don't like her but try not to make so obvious.A.thisB.herC.itD.one答案 C435.As I was just getting familiar with this job，I had to ask my bossA.manyB.moreC.mostD.much答案 D436.—You ran into Mr.Li!How did that happen?—Well， of us was looking where we were going we came around the corner at the same time.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none答案 A437.A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countriesthan who doesn’t.A.oneB.thoseC./D.that答案 A438.What! to go there with ?No!A.I;himB.I;heC.Me;himD.Me;himself答案 C439.The foreign research expert usually locks himself in the laboratory as a means of protection，however，what he needs is to be fitted with a highly organized quite different from at home.A.itB.thatC.oneD.what答案 B440.It’s a little surprising that a house made of wood or bamboo may stay up in anearthquake whilemade of steel and concrete may fall down.A.oneB.thatC.inD.what答案 A441.Chinese parents think less of money when comes to educating their children.A.oneB.heC.thatD.it答案 D442It’s believed that children with single parent at my school were .A.a fewB.fewC.in the minorityD.for the minority答案 C443Tens of trees were cut down during the night，but no one knew .A.whoB.by whomC.who to do soD.who does that\答案 B444.—Which share is intended me?—You can take half.They are exactly the same.A.for;anyB.to;anyC.to;eitherD.for;either答案 D445.Though he was always finding excuses of one sort or for his being absent from work，noneof us would believe him.A.the otherB.othersC.anotherD.some other答案 C446.—Where is Mr. Black now?Is he still in India?—No.He is living at place in Africa.A.otherB.anyC.anotherD.some答案 D447.The language used in advertisements differs from used in ordinary readings.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it答案 C448.We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever答案 D449.—Which of the ways I take to the village?—way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.NeitherB.NoneC.AnyD.Either答案 C450.I sent a wedding invitation to a friend，but unfortunately couldn’t attend my weddingceremony.A.whoB.oneC.sheD.that 答案 C。

情景交际精讲精炼0341. — Thank you for picking me up in this remote area!— _____．I’m just going in the same direction．A．With pleasure B．None of you businessC．Think nothing of it D．There’s nothing in it【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。

此处为感谢的答语，应选择C，表示“没什么；不用放在心上”：D 项表示”某事不真实”，应排除。

42 .-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.-Oh, no!______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all【考点】交际用语【答案】A【解析】分析题干语境可知，答语表示的是对于现代艺术展览活动的取消表示遗憾。

因此，正确答案为A选项。

43. — I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.— Yes, .A. with pleasureB. no burryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course【考点】交际用语【答案】D【解析】由前面的Yes可知，第二个人同意对方用他的电话，所以用of course。

学生可能会误选为A，with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话，所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。

44 . —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 5 【答案】 B【考点】本题考查交际用语。

介词与介词短语精讲精炼09435.—Where shall we go to spend the weekend?一Nowhere ，anywhere you like．A．in all B．in general C．in case D．in particulay 答案 D436.These changes will cost quite a lot， they will save us money in the long run．A．so B. and C．but D．for 答案 C437.The brochure guides you the whole process of buying a house．A．through B．across C．over D．past 答案 A438.Equal treatment for all is guaranteed in thjs area，______ race，religion or sex．A.in need of B．in spite of C．regardless of D．in terms of答案 C439.Our energy bills have been increasing steadily these costs, our telephone costs have doubled overtbe past six months．A．Moreover B．1n addition to C．As a result of D．Contributing to 答案 B440.One more week， 1 will gec everything ready．A．and B．or C．while D．but答案 A441.You ought to write a”T” true in front of the statement． Each mistake that you make you’ll lose one point．A．with：In B．for：For C．by；With D．on；By 答案 B442.Everyone in this country enjoys the same right ______ religion, race or sex. A. regardless of B. in view of C. in spite of D. in case of答案 A443.In modern civilization, mankind is destroying the planet, all __________ progress.A. as a result ofB. in the name ofC. in a state ofD. by the side of答案 B444.－How long do you think your younger sister will stay here?－_____ Christmas holidays，I suppose．A．On B．In C．During D．For答案 D445.To the world you may be one person, _______ to one person you may be the world.A. andB. howeverC. soD. but答案 D446.treating the homeless man as a shame of the society，Mr. Turner provided him with food and water.A.Regardless ofB.As a result ofC.In the event ofD.Instead of答案 D447.—Director，Jack is ill，so he can’t be here.—Then we’l l have no choice but to give the performance him.A.except forB.apart fromC.exceptD.without答案 D448.—How are you doing all these years，Jim?—Nothing new.Everything is going on it was years ago.A.asB.whileC.whenD.since答案 A449.A wide range of postcards and other souvenirs are sale in the visitors’center.A.onB.atC.inD.of答案 A450.With the development of its economy，Beijing has changed recognition in the last five years.A.withoutB.beyondC.overD. with答案 B451.The Chinese government has made the Mid-Autumn festival a legal holiday，people will have aday off.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what答案 A452.She did not allow her failure in the exam to discourage her. ，she began to work twice as hard.A.In additionB.On the wholeC.In conclusionD.On the contrary答案 D453.Despite the great success of Chang’e-1，experts say，it will be at least ten years our astronauts can land on the moon.A.whileB.beforeC.sinceD.until答案 B454.two compositions to write，you have to work really hard this weekend.A.WithB.BesidesC.As forD.Because of答案 A455.—Sharks will attack people while they are swimming.—Right. I think people are more dangerous to sharks than sharks are to people.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.For答案 C456.They were swimming in the river the storm started.A.untilB.whileC.whenD.before答案 C457.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behavior such as poor eating habits，which increases the risk of heart disease.A.in turnB.in returnC.by chanceD.byturns答案 A458.He’s remarkable for his academic achievement.his marriage，it is a complete failure.A.As thoughB.As fromC.As forD.As with答案 C459.Gao Ming and Yang Hua will go to Phoenix for a visit on behalf of all middle schoolstudents ofChengdu，so it will be a long time we can see them again.A.afterB.untilC.sinceD.before答案 D460.It soon became clear that the Labour Party had，for the first time in its history，won its thirdelection .A.in a hurryB.in a wayC.in other wordsD.in a row答案 D461.Yesterday，I spent the whole day repairing the car.The work was easy.A.nothing butB.something butC.anything butD.all but答案 C462.To fully understand the writer，we must read not only between the lines，but sometimes thelines.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among答案 B463.I have heard these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothersitwas too late to tell them.A.asB.thatC.untilD.when答案 C464.We all know there are a lot of troubles in our lives，but a successful life depends onthey control us or we control them.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.which答案 B465.I’m sorry I didn’t recognize your voice just now.It sounded quit e different the phone.A.fromB.inC.onD.to答案 C466.doing more exercise to lose weight，many teenagers would rather be a couch potato.A.Instead ofB.As a result ofC.In spite ofD.Regardless of答案 A467.The Chang’e-1 lesson is that national goals can be met there is a strong enough will to do so.A.whereB.thoughC.beforeD.until答案 A468.—Did you call Ben? He was on the Net the whole night.—I wasn’t able to get through.A.In caseB.Now thatC.On conditionD.No wonder答案 D469.She is out，so you may use her typewriter .A.for a momentB.in a momentC.for the momentD.in the moment答案 C470.John’s stupid，but it’s different of Mary—she’s just lazy.A.in spiteB.in the courseC.in the caseD.in case答案 C471.We’re looking forward to the holidays when we’ll be travelling camels theSahara Desert.A.by;acrossB.by;throughC.on;overD.on;through答案 D472.McGrady says he doesn’t care about Yao Ming’s getting 30 or 40 points and he just gets 15，Houston Rockets could win.A.unlessB.thoughC. as long asD.as far as答案 CThe word “media”basically refers to we commonly call newspapers，magazines，radiosand televisions.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案 C474.`his bookishness，curiously little is known about the world view of Gordon Brown，the first British Prime Minister said to be a real intellctual in decades.A.ThoughB.AsC.In spite thatD.Despite答案 D475.The weather in London is so changeable that people always take their umbrellas with them`rain.A.for fear ofB.in need ofC.in spite ofD.because of答案 A476.—Is there any chance of my borrowing your iPod?—For how long?—the end of the week.A.SinceB.UntilC.FromD.By答案 B477.I had an experience some years ago，taught me something I’ll never forget.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which答案 D478.Agriculture was a step in human progress which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.A.toB.inC.forD.from答案 A479.President Hu Jintao said economic growth is the basis for strengthening defense capability，which is an important indicator of overall national strength.A.in turnB.in returnC.on a large scaleD.ina row答案 A—Your daughter must be pretty.—But to tell you the truth，she is being such a beauty as you can imagine.A.far fromB.as well asC.no better thanD.bymeans of答案 A481.Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasseseye protection is necessary in sunny weather.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if答案 A482.I hope you don’t mind me asking，where did you buy those shoes?A.soB.andC.yetD.but答案 D483.The Outsiders has been well received，but actual sales，it hasn’t been very successful.A.according toB.in terms ofC.regardless ofD.owing to答案 B484.The news that she had been engaged Mr. Smith came to me as a surprise.A.toB.inC.withD.for答案 A485.The man is a serious nervous breakdown because he is unable to deal with pressure fromdaily life.A.in front ofB.in favor ofC.on behalf ofD.on the edge of答案 D486.The central finance has handed out 6.3 billion yuan to help local governments ease capital shortagesthe snow disaster.A.resulting inB.in spite ofC.due toD.in terms of答案 C487.Many girl students like to go rope jumping to get warm classes when itturns cold.A.inB.betweenC.duringD.among答案 B488.A clear，warm day suddenly grew chill a dark curtain of rolling dustadvanced across the plains.A.untilB.asC.soD.since答案 B489.in her life Jennie gained a clear idea of how large the world is.A.The first timeB.For the first timeC.At firstD.At the first time答案 B490.Stop making so much noise my neighbour will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so that答案 A。