江苏省盐城市职业学校2020┄2021届高三对口单招第一次调研考试英语试卷 Word版无答案

2021对口单招英语试卷及答案(2)2021 江苏省对口单招英语考试试卷英语试卷（本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题；每题1分，满分40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Everyone except the twins _______ there when the party began. . A. areB. isC. wereD. was2. By the time I finished reading the task, three hours __________. A. has passed B. had passed C. passed D. are passing3. ________reallyworries John is that his parents expect too much of him. A. This B. That C. What D. Which 4. If Jack’s wife won’t go to theparty,______________.A. either he will.B. he neither will C .neither will he D. he willeither 5. The doctor suggests we’d better not stay in a place _______somebodyis smoking. A .that B. which C. when D. where6. Last year was a hard time for my friend Bill , but hedidn’t ,_________ hope. A. pick up B. use up C. catch up D. give up7. He came into the kitchen and asked how I was ________on with the cooing.A. makingB. takingC. doingD. getting8.People usually _______“Hello” to each other when they meet on thestreet. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk9. You may use my dictionary ___________ you don’t keep it too long.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as well asD. as far as10. Regardless of the environment you work in, you are ________ facevarious conflicts. A. used to B. responsible for C. bound to D.reliable on第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三第一次月考英语试卷第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A. B. 四个选项中选出可以填入守白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

1. The price of my trousers ▲reasonable, so I think it's a bargain.A. isB. areC. amD. be2. Henry seldom came here to help us, ▲？A. didn't he 't he C. does he D. did he3. On our way to New York, we visited the Browns, ▲used to be our neighbor.A. whom D. that4. The manager will have to ▲the shop assistant because he has received several letters of complaint against her.A. lay offB. give off off D. turn off5. My friend lent me a few reference books, but ▲of them was useful for my school project.A. neitherB. none D .all6. "Bathtub effect" means people remember the beginnings and ends of words better than the middles, as if the word ▲ a person ▲in a bathtub.A. were; layB. is; lay C were; lying D. is; lying7. The more effort you put into your studies, ▲.A. the better will be your resultB. the better your result will beC. your result will be betterD. will be better your result.8. Do you mind ▲in the extra hours in your company?put9. Children labeled "slow" by IQ tests may end up believing that they are doomed to learn slowly, ▲they could progress more rapidly.A. now thatB. even thoughC. so thatD. as long as10. Only through pure luck ▲the English speech contest.A. did he manage to winB. he managed to winC. he did manage to winD. managed he to win笫二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B. 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

盐城市2020年普通高校对口单招高三年级第一次调研试卷英语试卷第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

1.It is reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research ▲ .A.has been doneB. will have been doneC. will be doneD. had been done2.To live in the countryside for some time is really ▲ helpful experience to children ▲ up in the cities.A.a; growingB. the; growingC. a; grownD. the; grown3.－Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.－I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ▲ .A.requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets4. ▲ himself with routine office tasks, Thomas had no time to accompany his children.A.OccupiedB. OccupyingC. Being occupiedD. To occupy5. I prefer a table that can be ▲ when not used so that it may save a lot of space.A.cleared upB. fixed upC. taken upD. folded up6.There is no doubt, from my point of view, ▲ matters is not what happens to you, but what you remember and how you remember it.A.what thatB. that thatC. what ifD. that what7.It might have saved me some trouble，▲ the schedule.A.do I knowB. have I knownC. did I knowD. had I known8.We used to see each other ▲ but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A.especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. finally9.It is a truly wonderful place, ▲ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.asB. whereC. thatD. which10.See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ▲ sense to buy cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A.haveB. makeC. displayD. bring第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。

2020-2021学年江苏省盐城中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour remarkable inventionsFor more than half a century, the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) has been the place for companies and inventors to display their newest and coolest gadgets.Here are our picks for some of the most interesting and creative inventions.The Sweet Little Rolling RobotSamsung has released Ballie, a tennis-sized robot that can follow you around the house, answer your questions, and entertain your pets. Since it's equipped with a camera, it can keep an eye on your home while you're away. It's like a smart assistant that goes wherever you do, rolling into your bedroom to ring your wake-up alarm, rolling to the kitchen to turn on the toaster and giving you the weather report as you brush your teeth.The Insoles to Pick Up Your PactAny runner knows the right shoes are key to your speed. But Nurvv insoles promise more than mere cushioning. The insoles transmit data to a coaching app, which offers information on your technique and performance. It measures your foot strike and assesses your injury risk. The app then generates personalized workouts to set targets and help you beat your best speeds. Half marathon, here you come!The No-Studio-Needed Yoga ClassCan't keep up your commitment to a yoga studio membership? The Yoganotch personal yoga assistant lets you drop into a virtual class any time you want. Follow along with a set series while 3-D sensors tell you whether you need to straighten your legs a bit more. The idea it that it improves your form while reducing the risk of injury.The Dau-Enhanced GrillWhile working by sight, smell and feel, a chef may appreciate Weber's new Smart Grilling Hub. It can monitor your pork and turkey while an app gives advice about cooking technique and safe temperatures.1. What can the Sweet Little Rolling Robot do?A. Feed your pets.B. Hay tennis with you.C. Take you wherever you want.D. Assist you to do your housework.2. Which of the following is suitable for a runner?A. Ballie.B. Nurvv.C. Yoganotch.D. Smart Grilling Hub.3. What do we know about the Weber’s invention?A. It uses virtual reality.B. It is convenient for cooking.C. It makes meals for you automatically.D. It helps you do well in your yoga exercises.BTwo young brothers fromMalden.Massachusettswere in the spotlight Thursday after being named “heroes" by a national organization that recognizes young people doing great things. For the Bennett brothers, the goal of their work is nothing less than helping researchers find a cure for cancer. And their inspiration came from a friend.Thirteen-year-old Hany Bennett and his nine-year-old brother Heath run their business out of their family kitchen. "We're making lip balm（润唇膏），"Harry says. They got the idea two years ago when their friend, Timmy, was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. brothers wanted to do something. We learned that cancer patients（lips and skin can get really dry because of chemotherapy（化疗），Hany says.A light bulb went off in both of their young heads,and " Bennett Brothers Balm was born. "We make lip balm, which is kind of like our main product/ says Heath. They also make and sell different body balms, all natural, all handmade, while the profits benefit cancer research. "We've raised S 15,000/ Heath says.And with the great optimism of children, they don't just want to help；they wont to win. We want to find a cure. We want to help doctors find a cure, Harry explains, The brothers are also Gelding a team for the Light the Night Walk, to fight cancer."I think it's great to raise money and help people who have cancer," says Heath. Their parents play a big role as well, but it's the boys who provide the most enthusiasm with a message we can all learn from. "If you want to do something... do it," Harry says. "I just feel very glad that we're helping. It feels very good”，adds Heath.Harn and Heath just received the S 10,000 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. Hwy intend to save some of il for college, invest some of it in their business and give the rest to charity. And their friend Timmy? "He's doing great. He's all better, Harry says.4. What encouraged the Bennett brothers to make lip balm at first?A. Helping a friend with cancer.B. Finding a cure for cancer.C. Raising public awareness of cancer.D. Collecting money for cancer patients.5. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The two brothers finished their first product.B. The two brothers came up with an idea.C. The two brothers struggled for a stress-free life.D. The two brothers found an effective way to study.6. What do the Bennett brothers think of their work?A. It is quite competitive.B. It is well worthwhile.C. It fails to satisfy their parents.D. lt helps them make a big profit.7. What does the author intend to tell us with the two brothers' story?A. Great minds think alike.B. Two headsare better than one.C. Young kids can make a big difference.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.CIn the natural habitat, a binge-watcher is a strange sub-species of modern human beings. They are alone and are often found lying on their bed or sofa, still as a rock, looking searchingly into their laptop or at the TV. They rarely get up, only taking occasional breaks for those urgent calls of nature. Unlike so many others of their species, they don’t sleep at the end of every day. They stay up late and are often found to have red eyes.This, of course, is a little bit exaggerated, but for many of us, binge-watching a show is how we consume our entertainment. With streaming services bringing seemingly endless content to the tips of our finger, creatorstailortheir shows to our needs and tastes, while their marketing team sells it to us as the next most bingeable show. I can’t help but wonder if this way of consuming television does us any good.We’re advised to get 7 to 8 hours of sleep per day, but staying up all night to finish shows like ‘Breaking Bad’ and ‘The Fall’, which Netflix says are binged the fastest, won’t result in 8 hours of uninterrupted sleep. Netflix’s CEO Richard Hastings told analysts at a conference, “Think about it… when you watch a show from Netflix and you get addicted to it, you stay up late at night. We’re competing with sleep.” And it isn’t only the amount of sleep we get; the quality matters too! A study published in the Journal for Clinical Sleep Medicine reported that those who binged television more often were found to have poorer sleep quality. The mental arousal we get from watching TV doesn’t lend itself to peaceful sleep.Besides, binging TV can cause weight gain. For every extra hour of TV watched, there was a 2% increase in theprevalence of obesity, according to a study conducted by Harvard that linked TV watching to obesity in children and adolescents.While it is true that there’s growing evidence that binging isn’t good for us, the results aren’t all hopeless. Binging, occasionally, might have some benefits. For many people, binging is a good way to socialize. It gives people something to talk about at parties and with their friends. Fans of popular shows often hold viewing parties where people can binge-watch shows together and then discuss what they just experienced! This interaction can create a sense of community for many.For others, binging might just be relaxing. After a long day, a few hours of Friends—still one of the most popular shows on any streaming platform—can ease the stress of a long day. A study followed 240 people through their binging and recorded their stress hormones. They noted for some people that their stress hormone levels decreased during their binging experience.With binging, there is not a “good” or “bad” answer. Like many things, the key is moderation. Watching TV can be relaxing, but only if it doesn’t stop you from exercising, taking care of your health, and fulfilling your social responsibilities.8. What does the underlined word “tailor” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Study.B. Sell.C. Adjust.D. Promote.9. What can we learn from the passage?A. The amount of sleep matters more than the quality.B. There’s no real harm in binge-watching a TV series.C. Binging may help keep stress hormone levels stable.D. Binge-watching may help increase social connections.10. What is the author’s attitude towards binge-watching?A. Supportive.B. Unconcerned.C. ObjectiveD. Doubtful.11. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Who Is to Blame for Binge-Watching?B. Is Binge-Watching Good or Bad for You?C. Is Binge-Watching Getting out of Control?D. HowDoes Binge-Watching Affect Your Life?DJoshua Nelson, 18, fromMissouri, is graduating fromSt. CharlesWestHigh Schoolthis week and will be attendingSoutheastMissouriStatein the fall. He had saved upmoney to pay for his tuition, but when he received the college's President's Scholarship, he decided to take his savings and donate it to other students in need.“It comes from my family education and faith," Nelson said. "I've always lived by strong principles as far as being a cheerful giver andhaving an open handwhen it comes to giving back so I feel like that really motivated me.”SEMO's President's Scholarship is the school’s most celebrated, and is only awarded to five top students annually. Nelsonsaid he sat down and outlined how a scholarship could work to help future students who need financial assistance for college. Originally the plan was to give away $ 1,000 the one time, but then he met up with his counselor (顾问), Yolanda Curry, to work outa game plan.“I wasn't expecting it at all!” Curry said. "He told me he had a great idea and wanted to share it with me. I could tell he was really excited.Nelson, in association with his high school, set up the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund. Each year, $1,000 will be awarded to a senior. The money will come from donations, of which there have been $16,000 so far — for a total of $17,435 at last count, according to the school. With the money already in the fund, there's enough to give out a scholarship each year for over a decade. The first scholarship was awarded on June 1 to Darrell Montalvo-Luna. As the first recipient, his scholarship was $2,000.“Joshua has the heart of a servant leader. He leads by example and he's genuinely excited when good things happen for other people," Curry said. "He's an encouragement — he's good at building others up and does what he can to help encourage and motivate those around.12. What did Nelson's initial donation come from?A. His scholarship.B. His savings.C. His pocket money.D. His wages.13. What does the underlined phrase "having an open hand" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Ambitious.B. Courageous.C. Generous.D. Cautious.14. How did Curry feel when hearing Nelson's idea?A. Shocked.B. Confused.C. Excited.D. Delighted.15. What can be inferred about the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund?A. It never supports high school students.B. It was set up more than ten years ago.C. It was founded by Nelson and Curry.D. It is going very smoothly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省盐城市职业高级中学2020年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. _____ clear goals, we become stuck in daily routines until we become slaves of them.A. On top ofB. In the silence ofC. On account ofD. In the absence of参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。

句意：如果缺乏明确的目标，我们就会被困在日常生活中，直到成为它们的奴隶。

A. On top of完全掌控；B. In the silence of在寂静中；C. On account of由于；因为；D. In the absence of缺乏；不存在。

结合句意可知选D。

2. Without you, I _______ the first prize in the speech contest. Thank you, John.A.can’t winB. won’t winC. hadn’t wonD. wouldn’t have won参考答案：D略3. ____ both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region.A. If onlyB. Only ifC. UnlessD. As long as参考答案：B4. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _______ for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting参考答案：D5. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A．pack up B．build up C．bring up D．take up参考答案：B考查动词短语。

盐城市2020年普通⾼校对⼝单招⾼三年级第⼀次调研考试英语试卷（附答案）盐城市2020年普通⾼校对⼝单招⾼三年级第⼀次调研试卷英语试卷第⼀部分：语⾔知识运⽤（共40⼩题，每⼩题1分，共40分）第⼀节在本节中，你将读到10个句⼦，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的⽅框涂满、涂⿊。

1.It is reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research ▲ .A.has been doneB. will have been doneC. will be doneD. had been done2.To live in the countryside for some time is really ▲ helpful experience to children ▲ up in the cities.A.a; growingB. the; growingC. a; grownD. the; grown3.－Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.－I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ▲ .A.requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets4. ▲ himself with routine office tasks, Thomas had no time to accompany his children.A.OccupiedB. OccupyingC. Being occupiedD. To occupy5. I prefer a table that can be ▲ when not used so that it may save a lot of space.A.cleared upB. fixed upC. taken upD. folded up6.There is no doubt, from my point of view, ▲ matters is not what happens to you, but what you remember and how you remember it.A.what thatB. that thatC. what ifD. that what7.It might have saved me some trouble，▲ the schedule.A.do I knowB. have I knownC. did I knowD. had I known8.We used to see each other ▲ but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A.especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. finally9.It is a truly wonderful place, ▲ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.asB. whereC. thatD. which10.See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ▲ sense to buy cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A.haveB. makeC. displayD. bring第⼆节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或⽚段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的⽅框涂满、涂⿊。

2020-2021学年江苏省盐城中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Hikes in the WorldThere's nothing like getting out and getting some fresh air on a hike. No matter whether your idea of a hike is a leisure walk or climbing the highest mountain on Earth, we've got you covered. Below are four best hikes inthe world.Torres del Paine W CircuitLocation (位置): Patagonia. ChileDistance: 37 + milesTime: 5~6 daysBest time to go: October to JanuaryThe W Circuit is one of the most recommended hikes you'll find. Not only will you appreciate the diverse landscapes and striking granite pillars (花岗岩柱子), but you'll probably meet some new friends along the way.Grand Canyon Rim - to - Rim HikeLocation: Arizona, the United StatesDistance: 48 milesTime: 1~3 daysBest time to go: May to June, September to OctoberThere's no better way to experience one of the greatest wonders in the world. Located in one of the USA's most beautiful parks, the views are ly appealing. Just make sure you're prepared for the challenge.Trek to PetraLocation: JordanDistance: 47 milesTime: 5~ 6 daysBest time to go: October to AprilTake the road less traveled through the Kingdom of Jordan and experience one of the seven wonders of the world. Hike through canyons, gorges and ridges, and see tombs and temples along the way all while avoidingcrowds of tourists.Yosemite Grand TraverseLocation: California, the United StatesDistance: 60 milesTime: 6~7 daysBest time to go: July to SeptemberKnown for some of the best hiking in the world, Yosemite National Park is famous for its views and huge sequoia (红杉) trees. Praised byNational Geographic, the Yosemite Grand Traverse will take you through waterfalls and green mountaintops.1.Which of the following is the best time for the hike in Patagonia, Chile?A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December2.Where should you go for a less crowded hike?A.JordanB.Patagonia, ChileC.Arizona, the United StatesD.California, the United States3.What can you do along the Yosemite Grand Traverse?A.Plant sequoia treesB.Appreciate waterfallsC.Visit local templesD.Climb granite pillarsBA male tiger was rescued in Mishan city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, on Friday. A tiger was recently seen on the Siner Russian border（边界），but there is no evidence to suggest this is the same tiger or that it had lost its way from Russia.Wherever it may have come from, cross-border protection of endangered species is a problem. According to Ma Jianzhang, a senior wild animal researcher in China, tigers know no borders, which have been built to stop humans from illegally crossing over. However, these borders also stop the free movement of tigers, thus preventing their breeding（繁殖）and exchange of genes.The Sino-Russian border alsocomes in the way ofprotecting tigers in the region. Data show about 500 to 550 Siberian tigers, or over 90 percent of the species, live in the wild in Russia; 27 live in the wild in China, and 50 inthe border region. Sometimes tigers lose their way across the border and that is hindering（妨碍）efforts to stop illegal hunting and protecting them.Fortunately, both China and Russia have realized this problem and are working toward solving it. As early as2010, the two countries established a cross-border protection network aimed at strengthening communication on protecting tigers in the northeast. The countries have also held anti-poaching（反偷猎）activities together. In 2019, two national parks from the two countries signed a three-year deal to share research data on tigers, greatly improving the living conditions of Siberian tigers in the wild.However, much more needs to be done to protect the species. It is necessary to combine the tiger protection areas in the two countries. That will require greater efforts from both sides and some difficulties might remain even then. Fortunately, both countries have been taking effective measures to provide the endangered species a better home.4. What's the original purpose of setting up the Sino-Russian borders?A. To ban people from illegal crossings.B. To help protect tigers in the region.C. To protect tigers from losing their way.D. To stop tigers' breeding and exchange of genes.5. What does the underlined phrase “comes in the way of” probably mean?A. keeps from.B. is on the way toC. is aimed atD. keeps up6. What is the focus of Paragraph 4 ?A. Recent studies and researches on tigers.B. Joint efforts by China and Russia to protect tigers.C. The possible effects of establishing a networkD. Reasons for improving the living conditions of tigers.7. What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To inform the possible dangers of tiger protection.B. To cover the news about a missing tiger on the border.C. To put forward suggestions on finding the missing tiger.D. To report the problems and measures of cross-border tiger protection.CHundreds of millions of people watched on television on July 20, 1969, when American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to land on the moon. Back then, businesses sold many products connected to the event and many such products are now on sales again — in celebration of the moon landing’s 50th anniversary.A limited number of Omega’s gold Speedmaster watches — the same kind that Buzz Aldrin wore on the moon — will be sold at $34,600. Omega Speedmaster watches have been an important part of space travel since NASA chose them for its moon landing in 1965. Other watches had failed required tests. Omega gave its gold Speedmasters to the astronauts at a dinner in 1969 before the landing. Another less costly type of silver Speedmasters will be sold at $ 9,650. It carries a picture of Aldrin stepping down from the moon lander.Something for children-as well as adults — is the NASA Apollo 11 moon lander set. Made by Lego, it is a group of small pieces to put together to make a model of the moon lander.Other things for sale include the anti-gravity Fisher Space Pens,developed just for the Apollo 11 mission. They work even when writing upside down. Now Fisher Space Pen Company has a limited-edition pen for sale at anout-of this-worldprice: $700, with real material from the Apollo 11 spacecraft.Back in 1969, companies were quick to show their Apollo 11 connections with media and advertisements. The food company Stouffer’s made sure consumers knew it provided food for Apollo 11 astronauts once they returned to Earth. It started the ad campaign “Everybody who’s been to the moon is eating Stouffer’s”. Fifty years later, the company is celebrating with a media campaign to share some recipes from 1969.Marketing experts David Meerman Scott says, “Since 1972,we’ve gone around and around the earth many times, and it is not interesting to people any more. I’m not sure whether they can accept such crazy prices. Now NASA has had plans to go to Mars in the 2030s and marketing efforts for a NASA Mars mission should be in development.”8. What can we learn about the gold Speedmaster watch?A. It will be sold at $34,600.B. NASA bought itats9,650.C. It has Aldrin’s picture inside.D. It was chosen by NASA in 1969.9. What does the underlined word “out-of-this-world” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Extremely fair.B. Surprisingly high.C. Really low.D. Truly worthwhile.10. What does David Meerman Scott mean?A. It is a waste of money to go around and around the moon.B. People will be interested in the products connected to Apollo.C. Since 1972,governments have lost interest in moon explorations.D. The event of going to Mars will be another good chance to advertise.11. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A. To show how to design the best advertisement.B. To forecast the sales of the products in the text.C. To introduce some of the products connected to Apollo 11.D. To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first moon landing.DThe grocerystore might not be your favorite place to visit when you're at home, but is it ever fun when you're in another country? Honestly speaking, they're one of those strange little destinations that I like to sniff out everywhere I go, much as other travelers head toward clothing stores, libraries, coffee shops or galleries.The greatest beauty of the grocery store –– whether it's a supermarket or a tiny shop –– is that it gives you a glimpse into what local people buy to cook their own meals. This offers clues into their lifestyles and preferences, and into the agricultural and cooking practices of the country. I stare at the strange fruits and vegetables, the seafood, the cheese, the spices, the bread, and oh, the chocolate...always the chocolate!Being the environmental nerd（呆子）I am, I like paying attention to packaging, which can reflect people's attitudes towards environmental protection. Italy, for example, has a habit of requiring customers to bag their fruits and vegetables in plastic for weighing, while Sri Lanka leaveseverything loose in bins. In Brazil, everything is prepackaged in a layer of plastic.People in grocery stores tend to be friendlier. They smile, say hello, and sometimes ask questions, which can lead to great conversations. I had a further discussion with a teenaged cashier in Sri Lanka, over which bag of crunchy（松脆的）mix to buy. He insisted that the one labeled “spicy” would be too hot for me, but I told him I was willing to risk it. He laughed and we ended up talking about my favorite Sri Lankan foods for ten minutes.It's interesting then to come home and look at one's own local grocery store through new eyes. What would a visitor think? What stands out, and what do the food displays say about us as a culture? You might be surprised by what you realize.12. According to the author, what is the key benefit of visiting foreign grocery stores?A. Learning to cook foreign dishes.B. Making friends with local people.C. Buying cheaper food and souvenirs.D. Knowing local people and the country.13. What does the author show by mentioning some countries in paragraph 3?A. People's special lifestyles.B. People's shopping habits.C. People's environmental awareness.D. People's packaging methods.14. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Sri Lankans know a lot about food.B. Grocery stores are good social places.C. Grocery stores vary in different countries.D. Sri Lankans like to give strangers suggestions.15. Which of the following shows the structure of text? (P: paragraph)A. B.C. D.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年江苏省盐城市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.---Why do the customers always like Dick?---Because his body language makes them()welcome.A.to feelB.feelC.feelingD.felt2.There ________ for him ________ for two days.A.are enough food；to eatB.is enough food；to eatC.are food enough；eatingD.is enough food；eating3. John and I will wait right here()you get back.A.so thatB.thatC.untilD.for4.I think()lesson is the most difficult in this book.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.the sixth5.________ does your brother _________?A.How；look likeB.What；look likeC.What；lookD.How；looks6.It is snowing. How about()?A.go skiingB.go skiC.going skiingD.going ski7.---Jim is()clever()he understands everything.---I don’t think so. He can understand e verything because he works hard.A.so，thatB.too，toC.such，thatD.too，that8.Mary is () a nice girl () everyone likes her very much.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;in order thatD.such;though9.He is always() to come to school.A.oneB.firstC.first studentD.the first10.I ________，because I don’t want to be late for school.A.am used to getting up earlyed to getting up earlyC.was used to getting up earlyed to get up early11.Tom is()honest man，so we all like to work with him.A.aB.anC./D.any12.()singer and dancer has accepted the invitation.A.A; aB.The; theC.The; aD.The; /13. I ’ll return you the dictionary() I finish writing my composition.A.long beforeB.so long asC.even ifD.as soon as14.— May I put my bike here?— No，you ________.A.may notB.can’tC.might notD.mayn’t15.Travelling around the world is an exciting ________ and you can learn a lot about different cultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview16.---Can you hear Mary()in her room every day?---Yes，I heard her()just now.A.singing; to singB.singing; singsC.sing; singsD.sing; singing17.This is such an ________ story that every can’t help laughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.have interested18.He finished his sandwich and asked for ________.A.the otherB.anotherC.otherD.others19.You must thank the girls()their help.A.forB.toC.onD.about20.I was good() learning() others.A.in; toB.in; inC.at;fromD.at;/二、填空题(20题)21.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the re sult of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away22.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case23.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about24.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained25.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world betterthan________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those三、汉译英(5题)27.在美国，许多大学生不住在家里。

2020年盐城中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASahara Marathon 2021-Around the WorldThe Sahara Marathon is organized by the Saharawi Ministry of Youth and Sports and a group of volunteers from different countries. During the last twenty years, thousands of runners from all continents have traveled to the Algerian desert to live the experience provided by this race and to bond with refugee families. In this unique edition of 2021, the experience will be different. The race will be held in a virtual way and the donations collected through the event will go to the most needy families in the Saharawi Camps of Tindouf.Rules of the 2021 Sahara MarathonParticipationAll those people over 16 years of age (16 included) may take part in this virtual competition, as long as they are correctly registered, both in time and in form. The registered runner must download the Official Sahara Marathon APP to take the race.Distance and TravelThe distance options selectable in the APP are: 5k, 10k, 21k and 42k. As it is a virtual test, it is very important to make sure that the chosen route allows good mobile coverage for the correct functioning of the GPS. RegistrationRegistration has a cost of 15 euros, which includes participation in the race and a donation of 5 euros to refugee families. Participants can, if they choose, purchase the official pack of the test (T-shirt, scar, and bib) for the price of 25 euros.AcceptanceRegistration is personal and non-transferable and implies acceptance of these regulations. Runners who are not registered or run without the APP will not be admitted.1. What can we learn about the 2021 Sahara Marathon?A. It is a big family event.B. It provides a virtual tour.C. It raises money for charity.D. It will be held in the desert.2. How much should a runner pay if he wants to register for the race?A. 15 euros.B. 20 euros.C. 25 euros.D. 40 euros.3. What are runners required to do in the race?A. Choose safe routes.B. Wear casual clothes.C. Run with the official app.D. Transfer registration in time.BThe first patient who died on my watch was an older man with a faulty heart. We tried to slow it down with treatment, but it suddenly stopped beating completely. Later, whenever I would have a case like that one, I found myself second-guessing my clinical management. However, it turns out that thinking twice may actually cause more harm than good.In a working paper, Emory University researchers found that when doctors delivering a baby have a bad result, they are more likely to switch to a different delivery method with the next patient, often unnecessarily and sometimes with worse results.Because doctors make so many decisions that have serious consequences, thefalloutfrom second-guessing appears especially large for us. A 2006 study found that if a patient had a bleed after being prescribed (开药) warfarin, the physician was about 20% less likely to prescribe later patients the blood thinner that prevents strokes (中风). However, if a patient was not on warfarin and had a stroke physicians were still no more likely to prescribe warfarin to their other patients.These findings highlight interesting behavioral patterns in doctors. In the blood-thinner study, doctors were more affected by the act of doing harm (prescribing a blood thinner that ended up hurting doctors were more affected by the act of doing harm(prescribing a blood thinner that ended up hurting a patient) and less affected by letting harm happen (not prescribing a blood thinner and the patient having a stroke). Yet a stroke is often more permanent and damaging than a bleed.But this phenomenon is not unique to medicine. ''Overreaction to Fearsome Risks'' holds true for broader society.For instance, sensational headlines about shark attacks on humans in Florida in 2001 caused a panic and led the state to prohibit shark-feeding expeditions. Yet shark attacks had actually fallen that year and, according to the study, such a change was probably unnecessary given the extremely small risk of such an attack happening.Humans are likely to be influenced by emotional and often irrational (不理性的) thinking when processing information, bad events and mistakes. As much as we don't want to cause an unfortunate event to happen again, we need to be aware that a worst situation that can be imagined doesn't necessarily mean we did anything wrong.When we overthink, we fail to rely on thinking based on what we know or have experienced. Instead, we may involuntarily overanalyze and come to the wrong conclusion.I have treated dozens of patients who presented with the same illnesses as my first patient, who died more than a year ago. Instead of second-guessing myself, I trusted my clinical instinct (本能) and stayed the course. Every one of those patients survived. You should trust your instinct in your life, too.4. The first two paragraphs suggest that________.A. bad medical outcomes affect doctorsB delivering babies can be difficult workC. some doctors are not very experiencedD. doctors sometimes make silly mistakes5. In the blood-thinner study, doctors________.A. tend to prescribe less effective medicineB. are more concerned about the patients' safetyC. become less confident in writing a prescriptionD. believe a stroke is more treatable than a bleeding6. What does the underlined word ''fallout'' in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. ResultB. BenefitC. DifferenceD. Absence7. The author will probably agree that________.A. we should not doubt our own decisionsB. our experience will pave way for our futureC. humans are emotional and irrational on the wholeD. instincts don't necessarily lead to wrong directionsCFor our official holidays, like the National Holiday, many people'd like to go on a visit to some places of interest. Yesterday our class had a heated discussion about whether we should travel during holidays.One man's meat is another man's poison.Some students are for it. They think visitors can enjoy a good variety of scenery. Facing glorious(壮丽的) touristattractions, travelers may well broaden their eyes. At the same time, they can keep fit by walking on foot, and taste different delicious food that they can't get in their own hometowns. What's more, travelling can make a contribution to our economy development, mainly to the local economy development. Most travelers need to buytickets to go to their destinations, thus traffic department will earn money. Travelers also need to sleep and eat, thus local hotels and restaurants also share benefits. Paying admission(门票费) benefits local governments. As for native farmers, they can benefit from selling local specialities to many travelers. In this case, money circulation(货币流通) is speeded up.On the other hand, other students are against it. They believe it's a waste of money. Some famous places of interest are too crowded, while those smaller ones are not worth visiting. Travelling may cause traffic jams here and there. What's worse, due to travelling here and there, there exist some accidents on the road. Besides, it's known that travelling can also pollute the local environment. In order to reduce air and waste pollution, people should have a rest to the full, reading books or watching TV at home. Recently, many have been afraid of being infected with COVID-19 in particular.As far as I am concerned, travelling is a good choice to spend holidays. And the government should take some measures to solve the existing problems. More policemen should be on duty to deal with accidents in time. Can we make a small change to the period when people don't have to go to work in some provinces? Let's take the example of the National Holiday, if some provinces of our country spend this holiday mainly in late September, with the National Day coming to an end, rather than in earlyOctober, most famous places of interest will not become crowded. At the same time, visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely here and there. Last but not least, never should we travel when there is a pandemic(大流行病，瘟疫). It's our duty to prevent its spread.8. What does the underlined sentence “One man's meat is another man's poison” in this passage mean?A. Some persons like meat, while others don't.B. Different persons taste meals differently.C. A man mistakes meat for poison.D. Different persons have different opinions on one thing.9. How do travelers contribute to our economy development?A. They buy all kinds of tickets.B. They walk, sleep, eat and meet native farmers.C. They speed up money circulation by spending money on transport, accommodations(膳宿), specialities and admission.D. They only enjoy visiting many glorious tourist attractions.10. Which sentence of the following is not true?A. There's a need for more policemen.B Some provinces can change the date of an official holiday completely.C. Visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely.D. People should never travel when there is a pandemic.11. What the author's attitude to travel during holidays?A. He doesn't show his opinion.B. He doesn't agree at all.C. He supports unconditionally.D. He supports and makes some suggestions.D“Snowplow(扫雪机) parenting” is the newest parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, calling their college kids to wake them up so that they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.“‘Helicopter (直升机) parenting’ means monitoring their kids’ every activity,which is out of date.” Claire Cain Miller and Jonah Engel Bromwich wrote in The New York Times. “Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: clearing any problems in their children’s path to success so that they don’t have to meet failure or lose opportunities.”There is a mother who started a charity in her son’s name to try to raise his chances of being accepted to the college. Another parents spent years helping their daughter avoid foods with sauce, which she didn’t like. Once she got to college, she had problems with the food in her school because it was all covered in sauce.A survey says that three-quarters of parents of children between the ages of 18 and 28 ask for doctor visits or haircuts for their children, and 11% say they would call their kids’ bosses whether their children are having an issue at work.As reported, wealthy parents try to get their children into top colleges by giving a large amount of money to a school, such as paying for a building. This parenting has become the most popular way to raise children, whatever the income, education, or race is.Julie, a teacher at Stanford, told the Times that “snowplow parenting” is not a reasonable approach. “The parents should prepare the kid for the road, instead of preparing the road for the kid,” she said.12. How does Julie like “snowplow parenting”?A. It is unreasonable.B. It is advanced.C. It is accepted by teachers.D. It is refused by rich people.13. What is the character of “helicopter parenting”?A. Parents make kids popular.B. Parents provide little money for kids.C. Parents ask kids to care for themselves.D. Parents watch over kids’ every activity.14. What should parents do according to Julie?A. Do as wealthy parents do.B. Make kids be prepared.C. Make roads be prepared.D. Do as little as possible.15. What’s the best title for the text?A. Helicopter Parenting.B. The Similarity in Parenting.C. A Research on Parenting.D. A New Kind of Parenting.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

对口单招高三年级第一次调研考试英语试卷参考答案第一部分语言知识运用（每题1分）1----5 ABBDD 6--10 BDACB 11-15 CDABD 16-20 BCBCB21-25 BABDC 26-30 CABDE 31-35 BDCBD 36-40 ABDAB第二部分阅读理解（每题2分）41-45 CDABB 46-50 DCAAC 51-56 CDDAAD第六节（共2小题，每小题2分，共4分，考生须根据所提供的英语句子及文章的上下文，将句子翻译成中文。

根据情况酌情扣分）57. From then on I’ve always tried to follow the principle(原则)in my life and later in running mycompany.从那时起，我一直尽力在我的生活和后来经营我的公司中遵循这一原则。

58. They have no purpose, no desire and they are so depressed that they only want to live anaimless life.他们没有目的，没有愿望；他们如此抑郁/压抑/沮丧以致于他们只想过一种漫无目标的生活。

第七节(共4小题，每小题1分，共4分)59．importance60.values61. express 62.different第三部分书面表达(20分)参考范文Dear_Chen_Li，I'm_glad_to_hear_from_you_and_know_that_you_are_coming_to_England_for_further_stu dy. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with in England. Now I'd like to tell you something about it.First, you may have the problem with the language. You may find it difficult for you to communicate with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent. Besides, you may not get used to the western food here or even hate to have it for three meals. What's more, as you are far away from your family, you may feel lonely and miss you family and friends very much, especially at the very beginning.However, you needn't worry about it. Several weeks later, you'll get used to the life here and love the place. Of course, I'll try my best to help you if necessary.Look_forward_to_seeing_you_soon.Yours，Wang_Ping1. 评分原则（1）本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。