- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
I will work till you come back.
not only A but also B “不仅A而且B” “就近原
①Either
you or
I
__a__m_
going
to
the
则”】
party.
(或者你或者我将去晚会。)
②Neither I nor he ___h_a_s_ seen the movie.
(我和他都没有看过这部电影。)
③Not only you but also he ___s_p__e_a_kFsrench.
三、用法
1.并列连词 --- 连接具有并列关系的词,短语
或句子。 常见的有:
(1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor,as well as(也,和)等。 (2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。 (3)表转折关系的but, however等。 (4)表因果关系的for, so等。
(不但你而且他也讲法语。)
2. 从属连词---用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有: (1)引导时间状语从句的after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。 (2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。 (3)引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。 (4)引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。 (5)引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。 (6)引导结果状语从句的so that, so…that, such…that等。 (7)引导比较状语从句的than, as…as等。 (8)引导宾语从句的that, if , whether等。
when引导的状语从句的动作多为终止性动词, 也为可持续动词;但while只能是可持续动词。
考点二
not…until/ till 直到……才 …till 直到……为止
翻译:我会到你回来时才睡觉。 I won’t go to bed until/ till you come back.
我会一直工作到你回来。
*although/ though 和but这两个关联词不能同时用。 (1)Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others. 改为:Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others. 或 He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
考点一:
and (“和,并且”) 与 or (“否则”)
1)判断改错: talked
They sat down and talk about something.
F
They started to dance and sang.
F
sing
I saw two men sitting behind and ate there. F. White was taking a shower _C____ the UFO
landed on the street. A. where B. while C. when D. whether
While Mr. White was taking a shower,the UFO landed on the street.
(2)“Because John was ill, so I took him to
the doctor.”
同样,此句错误,
because 和 so 等关联词都不能同时使用。
考点四 --- 连词词组 :
either A or B
“或者A或者B” 【连接主语
neither A nor B
“既不A也不B” 时,谓语
eating
“and” 连接平行结构。
2)翻译:① 我喜欢英语和数学。
I like English __a_n_d_ math.
② 我不喜欢英语和数学。
I don’t like English ___o_rmath.
(1)肯定句中用“and” 表“和”; (2)否定句中用“or”表“和” 。
3)用 “and” 或“or” 填空:
He worked hard, ___b__u_t he failed at last. He worked hard. ___H_o__w_e_v_e, rhe failed at last.
区别: but 后没有逗号,直接连接分句; however 后有逗号相隔,可放句末。
观察句子 : ??? 考点三 :
二、连词分类:
连词:and, but, or, so, (for)
并列连词
连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as)
从属连词——that,whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
Study hard, __a_n__dyour math will be better. = Study hard, ___o_r_ your math will be worse.
“and”意为“这样,那么”; “or” 意为 “否则” 。
考点二 :表转折的连词but 和however:
e.g. (他努力工作,但以失败告终。)
连词 (Conjunction)
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 e.g. I study English and Chinese.
Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late.