中考英语综合填空和完形填空专题训练(含答案)
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(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起,她变得比以前胖了很多,医生建议她每天锻炼。
最新中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. 1 name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. 2 this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim.Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck's real dad comes and takes him away from the family. Huck's life in his dad's cabin(小木屋)is 5 so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people 6 that someone has killed him.Huck runs away to a small 7 . Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to 8 him.Then they go on adventures together. They 9 die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft(木筏) with two frauds(骗子).Well, that's 10 I want to tell you here. It's really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.1. A. His B. Its C. My D. Your2. A. And B. But C. Or D. Then3. A. friend B. teacher C. family D. relation4. A. Sometimes B. Some day C. Usually D. One day5. A. awful B. happy C. easy D. free6. A. remember B. forget C. hope D. believe7. A. cabin B. cave C. island D. house8. A. sell B. buy C. kill D. hurt9. A. actually B. mainly C. hardly D. almost10. A. both B. none C. all D. any【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者读了由马克吐温写的另一本著作《哈克贝利·芬恩历险记》。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(含答案详解)Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of?How close have you been to a dangerous snake?Well,Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his _1_ .He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he's not_2_ at all.Tony's father has been a snake handler (驯蛇师)for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them. Now Tony is_3_ to make money from snakes.In order to_4_ the venom(毒液),he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States.He sends the venom to a _5_ where they make it into something called "ant-ivenin."Anti﹣venin is what they give people _6_ they have been bitten (咬)bya poisonous (有毒的)snake.This anti﹣venin is really helpful in _7_the person who has been bitten.He has been making his living this way for five years and feels _8_.Tony's dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds of people go to him to_9_how to deal with snakes.Tony's dad has been willing to _10_ everything about how to hold,how to feed and how to get venom from snakes. But not everyone_11_ get used to the idea of picking up a snake.Many people heard_12_ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since.Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do.For one thing they help_13_ the rat and mouse population.Snakes are also very clean and _14_and they seldom trouble humans.Tony' s job is very different from any other job I've heard of, but it is a really _15_one.Without venom collectors,many people would be in real danger and some would die.1A.family B.jobC.hobby D.pay2A.afraid B.lonelyC.brave D.patient3A.honest B.luckyC.able D.careful4A.discover B.collectC.produce D.taste5A.library B.museum C.hospital D.laboratory 6A.before B.though C.after D.unless7A.calming B.testing C.saving D.protecting 8A.free B.tired C.safe D.great9A.learn B.show C.discuss D.explain 10.Aexchange B.overcome C.retell D.share11A.may B.can C.has to D.need12A.folk B.humorousC.moving D.scary13A.count B.controlC.double D.stop14A.noisy B.slowC.quiet D.active15.A.important B dangerousC.popular D.cruel语篇分析:文章主要介绍了Tony Kepler 在父亲的影响下,以养毒蛇以得到抗蛇毒血清谋生,为那些被蛇咬的人提供帮助的故事.答案解析:1B.考察名词辨析.A家庭;B工作;C爱好;D付费;根据下句He has been working with them since he was a lite boy 他从小就和他们一起工作,可知是喜欢他的工作,故答案是B.2A.考察形容词辨析.A害怕的;B孤独的;C勇敢的;D耐心的;根据前面Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living他以养毒蛇为生,应该是根本不害怕它,故答案是A.3C.考察形容词辨析.A诚实的;B幸运的;C能;D小心的;根据Now Tony is_3_to make money from snakes应该是能从蛇身上赚钱了,故答案是C.4B.考察动词辨析.A发现;B收集;C生产;D品尝;根据In order to_4_the venom应该是为了收集毒液,故答案是B.5D.考察名词辨析.A图书馆;B博物馆;C医院;D实验室;根据He sends the venom to a_5_where they make it into something called "anti﹣venin后面说生产成抗蛇毒血清,应该是把它们送到实验室,故答案是D.6C.考察连词辨析.A在…之前;B虽然;C在…之后;D除非;根据常识,抗蛇毒血清是被用于被毒蛇咬的人,故答案是C.7C.动词辨析.A冷静;B测试;C拯救;D保护;根据This anti﹣venin 及常识,抗蛇毒血清对于那些被蛇咬的人是可以救他们的命,故答案是C.8D.形容词辨析.A自由的;B累的;C安全的;D棒的;根据He has been making his living this way for five years 他五年来一直以这种方式谋生,应该是让他感觉很好,故答案是D.9A.考察动词辨析.A学习;B展示;C讨论;D解释;根据And hundreds of people go to him to_9_how to deal with snakes,应该是找他学习如何处理蛇,故答案是A.10D.考察动词辨析.A交换;B克服;C复述;D分享;根据后面how to hold,how to feed and how to get venom from snakes如何抓住,如何喂食以及如何从蛇身上获取毒液可知分享所有的,故答案是D.11B.考察动词辨析.A可以;B能;C不得不;D需要;根据But not everyone_11_get used to the idea of picking up a snake应该是但并不是每个人都能习惯了捉蛇的想法,故答案是B.12D.考察名词辨析.A人们;B幽默;C动人的;D害怕;根据后面they were children and have been afraid of them ever since他们还是孩子,从此就害怕他们,应该是听到了吓的故事,故答案是D.13B.考察动词辨析.A数数;B控制;C加倍;D停止;根据后面the rat and mouse population.及常识,可知蛇能控制老鼠和老鼠的数量,故答案是B.14C.考察形容词辨析.A嘈杂的;B慢的;C安静的;D活泼的;根据常识,Snakes are also very clean and 蛇也是安静的,故答案是C.15A.考察形容词辨析.A重要的;B危险的;C流行的;D残酷的;根据下句Without venom collectors,many people would be in real danger and some would die.如果没有毒液收集者,许多人将面临真正的危险,有些人会死亡.可知他的工作很重要,故答案是A.64(2020陕西中考题)Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most ___36 ___thing.One day, after watching a science program, a little boy ___37___ to dig a hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?”asked one of them. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the ___38___!”the boy answered excitedly. The older boys laughed and told him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He ___39___ them and put them into a glass jar(罐子). Patently,the jar was full soon. Then the boy went to the older boys with the jar and said ___40___, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process(过程)of digging!”The boy’s goal was too difficult, but it caused him to ___41___,in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. When you can’t achieve your goal, maybe you can say,“Yes, but there are so many wonderful things that have come into my life ___42___ I tried to do something!”It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really hasa ___43___. Just like the little boy, it is in the digging that life is lived.36.A. traditionalB. importantC. difficult37. A. refusedB.neededC. decided38. A. houseB. hillC. earth39. A collectedB. threwC. dropped40. A. angrilyB. proudlyC. politely41. A. give upB. come outC. go on42.A. becauseB. beforeC. whether43.A. problemB. meaningC. choice语篇分析:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个男孩在挖一个到地球另一端的洞的过程中所享受到的意外的快乐。
【英语】初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets(发射子弹) for practice. One day, I walked into the 1 with my gun. I 2 a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was 3 what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn't 4 the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was 5 on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head. My dad woke up and saw what happened. He 6 took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn't have another toy gun for a long time 7 that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it.8 troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes. I hid in my room for the rest of the day not 9 to face him. I 10 that he didn't love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. "It's OK, Joey," he said, "I forgive you. Now come and eat." I felt so 11 at that moment. I felt loved once again.In the years that followed, I 12 my dad more than once. I was a 13 learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled(挣扎), 14 I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never 15 . He was always helping me to become better and kinder.1. A. classroom B. house C. store D. theatre2. A. expected B. chose C. remembered D. showed3. A. copying B. imagining C. asking D. watching4. A. added B. cleaned C. bought D. prepared5. A. sleeping B. working C. laughing D. reading6. A. secretly B. angrily C. calmly D. simply7. A. before B. until C. after D. by8. A. While B. When C. How D. What9. A. needing B. daring C. caring D. agreeing10. A. heard B. feared C. accepted D. meant11. A. strong B. happy C. hungry D. safe12. A. thanked B. avoided C. hated D. upset13. A. slow B. lucky C. careful D. strict14. A. and B. or C. but D. so15. A. cheered up B. gave up C. caught up D. warmed up【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了小时候用自己最喜欢的枪练习发射子弹时,子弹射到爸爸的头发上,爸爸很生气,把枪摔了。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__。
So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big,but it’s cool and quiet。
I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve。
But I didn't take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie,one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me。
He __7__ me up and down。
And then he called out, “Oh,dear!It's you,Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library。
It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too。
中考英语《完型填空》复习专项练习题(含答案)My name is Anna. I’m 1 English girl. I am a student in London(伦敦) 2 my parents and my sister. My mother works at a store next to my 3 . Every day students in our school go to the store to 4 things.In the morning, my mother goes to the store. She 5 things like food, school things and clothes. She has 6 at the store. And at seven in the evening she goes home to have dinner with us.It’s Sunday. I go to the store. They have 7 in red, black and yellow. They are only $10. I think the 8 is very good. So I 9 a small one in red for my sister and a10 one for myself (我自己). I really like the skirts.1.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.A.in B.on C.under D.with 3.A.school B.classroom C.room D.bed4.A.help B.meet C.buy D.need5.A.has B.thinks C.asks D.sells 6.A.cakes B.lunch C.milk D.bread 7.A.socks B.shoes C.skirts D.shorts 8.A.price B.T-shirt C.clothes D.store9.A.find B.spell C.like D.take 10.A.tidy B.big C.nice D.rightDear James,How’s it going? I have a good time 11 Hainan. I think my summer vacation is wonderful. Hainan is a beautiful city and the 12 here is hot and sunny every day. I 13 here on Saturday morning and went to the beach. I 14 in the sea and then took a sun bath (阳光浴) in the afternoon. After that, I 15 under my umbrella and listened to the CD.On Sunday, I met some boys. They 16 from Turkey. We played volleyball with four local (当地的) people. They were very 17 to us. They invited (邀请) us to have dinner intheir houses and they 18 some delicious food for us.Yesterday, I went shopping and bought you a nice 19 . I hope you will like it. I really like my summer vacation in Hainan. I wish to come here 20 .See you when I get home.Yours,Tina 11.A.taking B.coming C.visiting D.leaving 12.A.weather B.drink C.food D.number 13.A.brought B.arrived C.took D.missed 14.A.walked B.saved C.ran D.swam 15.A.picked B.got C.sat D.worried 16.A.watch B.speak C.learn D.come 17.A.lovely B.friendly C.excited D.slow 18.A.ordered B.cooked C.joined D.fed19.A.key B.gift C.idea D.farm 20.A.again B.also C.too D.eitherFive years ago, when Cindy first came to a new school, she felt very lonely(孤单的). She had 21 friends. She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her, 22 it was too hard. She was new and shy, and she was afraid to 23 them.After a week, her teacher Mr. Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny. But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty(淘气的), too outgoing and she 24 like a boy and sometimes she was very rude to her classmates. Cindy was very 25 . “Jenny won’t be my friend. We are so different,” she said to 26 .However, as time went by, Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny. Cindy made a lot of friends. She 27 dared to(敢于) take part in many kinds of activities in her school. Jenny really 28 the best in Cindy. In fact, Jenny is really a lovely and helpful girl. Although they were different, and sometimes Cindy was in 29 with Jenny in many aspects(方面), they helped each other and became best friends.Now, Jenny is studying in a new school. Cindy truly misses her. “It’s not necessary to be the same between friends. Good friends share not only the happiness but also 30 together,” said Cindy.21.A.more B.few C.many22.A.but B.so C.or23.A.hear from B.dress up C.talk with24.A.acted B.appeared C.agreed25.A.upset B.happy C.surprised 26.A.themselves B.himself C.herself27.A.hardly B.even C.never28.A.brought out B.helped out C.hung out 29.A.excitement B.agreement C.disagreement 30.A.kindness B.sadness C.freshnessI have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom is a nice boy, 31 he eats too much(太多) and he doesn’t like sports. In the morning he has three 32 and some bread. For lunch, he33 two hamburgers and some chicken. He likes Coke(可乐), too. For dinner, he likes rice and salad. After that he 34 eats some ice-cream. Too much food 35 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy.I want to help Tom to be 36 . So I say, “Let’s go to 37 tennis, Tom.”“Oh, it’s 38 ,” Tom says.“What about volleyball?”I ask. “It’s difficult,” 39 says.“Well, I think you can play 40 well,” I say.“Sure, it’s easy for me.” We have a good day playing ping-pong.31.A.but B.and C.so D.then 32.A.carrot B.milk C.eggs D.apple 33.A.calls B.eats C.meets D.knows 34.A.now B.only C.really D.always 35.A.are B.is C.be D.can36.A.tidy B.first C.easy D.healthy 37.A.play B.spell C.ask D.see 38.A.relaxing B.fun C.boring D.interesting 39.A.I B.he C.it D.she 40.A.soccer B.tennis C.volleyball D.ping-pongIn learning English, o ne should pay attention to listening and speaking. You’d better 41 speak while listening. Don’t be 42 to make mistakes. But be careful not to let them43 you improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is 44 a diary. When you write, you will easily find many mistakes in speaking. Then if you can, ask some45 to go through(浏览)what you have written and 46 you where it is wrong.If you are slow in speaking, don’t 47 about it. One of the helpful ways is 48 . The important thing is to choose something 49 . It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to 50 the new words in the dictionary if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.41.A.let B.make C.cry D.try42.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.good 43.A.help B.stop C.decide D.start 44.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.to keep 45.A.other B.the others C.another D.others 46.A.talk B.tell C.ask D.say 47.A.worried B.think C.worry D.speak 48.A.listening B.spelling C.reading D.speaking 49.A.special B.interesting C.exciting D.surprising 50.A.find out B.look up C.find D.look forDave’s bicycle is grey. He thinks this color is kind of 51 . So he decided to 52it a different color. But he didn’t have enough money to buy the new paint.One day, Dave told his friend Tony about this 53 . Tony said, “Once, when I needed 54 , I sold my watch. Why don’t you sell your watch and get some money 55 it?”Dave replied, “No, not my watch! My grandfather gave it to me. I must 56 it forever. But you gave me a great idea.”The next day, Dave went to Tony’s house and 57 him some good news.“I 58 the new paint!” Dave shouted.But Tony saw that Dave was still a bit 59 . So he asked, “So why don’t you look very happy about it? Don’t tell me you sold your watch in the end!”“No, not the watch,” answered Dave.“Then what did you 60 ?”Dave cried, “The bicycle!”51.A.good B.boring C.nice D.light 52.A.bring B.take C.paint D.move 53.A.bike B.subject C.problem D.color 54.A.money B.time C.help D.food55.A.by B.to C.with D.for 56.A.remember B.keep C.love D.show 57.A.showed B.asked C.let D.told 58.A.sold B.lost C.got D.made 59.A.unhappy B.happy C.unlucky D.lucky 60.A.like B.sell C.need D.callMary and Eric are English. They are brother and 61 but they like different(不同的) 62 . Mary likes fruit and vegetables very much, and she likes to eat apples, 63 and carrots every day. Because Mary thinks fruit and vegetables are good for our 64 . But Ericdoesn’t like fruit. 65 likes ice-cream and hamburgers. Mary likes playing 66 and she has nine tennis balls. But Eric doesn’t like 67 . He always 68 TV on the sofa, eating hamburgers. So Mary is 69 and nice, but Eric is very fat. So it’s 70 to eat healthy food.61.A.friend B.classmate C.father D.sister 62.A.bags B.hats C.food D.schools 63.A.ice-cream B.lunch C.pears D.hamburgers 64.A.study B.body C.mind D.style65.A.He B.They C.She D.This 66.A.soccer B.volleyball C.basketball D.tennis 67.A.sports B.English C.meat D.hamburgers 68.A.sees B.looks C.reads D.watches 69.A.healthy B.fat C.good D.unhealthy 70.A.interesting B.lucky C.important D.afraidOnce upon a time, there was a beautiful girl. She lived with her father in the forest. One day, a lion came to their house and told the father to let the girl 71 him. The father and the girl were very 72 of the lion. If the girl did not get married to the lion, the lion might be very angry and kill them 73 . So the father had to find a way of 74 the lion.After thinking a lot, he said to the lion, “I am 75 to marry my daughter to you, but she is very afraid of your teeth and claws. If you let me take 76 all out, you can marry her.I am sure my daughter can make a good 77 .” “No problem!” the lion said. So he let the father take out all his 78 and claws. When the lion was toothless and clawless, the father began hitting him 79 a heavy stick. The lion could not defend (保卫) himself 80he had no teeth or claws.Finally, he ran away. He was also unable to kill animals for food. So he soon died. 71.A.know B.marry C.notice D.remember 72.A.sure B.tired C.careful D.afraid73.A.all B.either C.both D.everyone74.A.eating B.holding C.pushing D.killing 75.A.happy B.sad C.silly D.unlucky76.A.it B.her C.them D.you77.A.wife B.girl C.friend D.daughter 78.A.nose B.teeth C.mouth D.ears79.A.for B.on C.in D.with 80.A.because B.so C.but D.andDear Mom and Dad,The time has come: I’m graduating and I thank you for all your help for th ese 15 years. I still remember when you 81 say, “You can be whatever you want.” I’m so glad you are my parents, 82 when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs. I’m glad that you support me when I decide 83 anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me.Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even 84 I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I 85 you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to 86 . That’s what I call a good, loving and caring Dad. Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree 87 me, but you are there by my side in anything 88 I do, and that’s why I love you so much.Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having 89 happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything. The best part about you is that you listen. I’m glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your 90 and I listen.Thank you for bringing me up.Love always,Jack 81.A.use to B.used to C.get used to D.be used to 82.A.nearly B.wisely C.especially D.peacefully 83.A.do B.doing C.to do D.to be done 84.A.so B.till C.whether D.though85.A.realize B.request C.require D.repeat 86.A.take me up B.cheer me up C.fix me up D.look me up 87.A.with B.to C.for D.at88.A.who B.when C.where D.that89.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves 90.A.note B.lesson C.advice D.expressionLong ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot(罐子) containing all the wisdom(智慧)of the world. Each day, he reached into the pot and learned 91 new.But Spider would not 92 . He wanted to keep all the wisdom to 93 .Spider made a plan. He began to climb a tall tree. “I will hide the wisdom pot way up high.” he said. “I will be the 94 one in the world.”As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble. The pot kept 95 stuck in the branches(树叶).From 96 , Spider’s son watched. He called out, “97 the pot to your back, Father. That way, it will be easier to climb.”Spider got mad. He thought, “My young son is wiser than I. I have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser.” Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it 98 many pieces, Everyone 99 a piece of wisdom.And that is 100 many people know different things. But no one has all the wisdom in the world.91.A.nothing B.anything C.something 92.A.share B.shout C.how93.A.myself B.yourself C.himself94.A.kindest B.wisest C.luckiest95.A.getting B.giving C.putting96.A.outside B.above C.below97.A.Tie B.Lead C.Turn98.A.off B.into C.for99.A.set up B.cut up C.picked up100.A.what B.why C.wherePeople will use robots in many fields in the future. In the 101 , robots will do a lot of hard work for workers. And some work is too 102 for people to do, so to keep people safe, we use robots to do it. And when we have 103 at home, robots can still work on.In some restaurants, robots can give 104 instead of waiters. When people order the meals, the robots will 105 them in mind and then serve the food. In Japan, the service robots are becoming more and more popular. Because they are 106 to help people in need.In hospitals, robots are also in use. When people are ill and want to see the doctors, the robots can show them 107 to find the proper doctors. If the patients(病人)can’t move them 108 themselves, the robots can even take them to the doctor’s office. After the doctor checks the patients, the robots can also tell the patients how to take the 109 . What a good helper!In some schools in America, robots can work as teachers. They teach the students 110 . And their classes are lively and interesting. All of the students like their robot teachers. 101.A.theaters B.libraries C.museums D.factories 102.A.creative B.personal C.dangerous D.difficult 103.A.terms B.holidays C.results D.space 104.A.service B.money C.roles D.travel 105.A.reach B.get C.keep D.turn 106.A.easy B.ready C.lucky D.possible 107.A.why B.who C.how D.what108.A.by B.for C.with D.from 109.A.information B.lesson C.picture D.medicine 110.A.quickly B.beautifully C.carefully D.comfortably参考答案1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B11.C12.A13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.B19.B20.A21.B22.A23.C24.A25.A26.C27.B28.A29.C30.B31.A32.C33.B34.D35.B36.D37.A38.C39.B40.D41.D42.C43.B44.D45.D46.B47.C48.C49.B50.B51.B52.C53.C54.A55.D56.B57.D58.C59.A60.B61.D62.C63.C64.B65.A66.D67.A68.D69.A70.C71.B72.D73.C74.D75.A76.C77.A78.B79.D80.A81.B82.C83.C84.D85.A86.B87.A88.D89.B90.C91.C92.A93.C94.B95.A96.C97.A98.B99.C100.B101.D102.C103.B104.A105.C106.B107.C108.A109.D110.C。
一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become. 1 an accident made me redefine(重审) myself. To me, skating was the most important. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion(挚爱)brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI (磁共振) scans, the 6 told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情) was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. However, after eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local public service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocks get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and positive person.1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit11. A. with B. for C. as D. to12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. went14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者滑冰时伤到自己,最后怎样重获自信的。
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案一Throughout the year, there are many activities at school. One of the most popular activities of the year is the food collection. It takes place in May and it is held in November again every year. Each school does its food collection 1 . However, most of the time, it is set up in a similar style.In my school, it usually lasts for a few weeks every time. Students bring their food 2 home. The food should be kept for a 3 time, such as canned food and pastas. We also hold activities 4 the school. Some students go door to door and ask people to 5 them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and 6 areas such as stores or cinemas.The students all work hard and the members of the neighborhood are verywarm-hearted. After that time is over, we bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The poor families in our community can get some food if they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one 7 to send the food. I sent food with our English teacher last year. And I was 8 to see so many families under the problem of hunger.I was pleased that 9 school could help out all of those families. We do this 10 each year. What a great activity! Sure, we can’t change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place.1.A.different B.differently C.more different D.difference2.A.into B.at C.to D.from3.A.long B.good C.short D.bad4.A.inside B.in front of C.outside D.in the front of5.A.give B.buy C.borrow D.lend6.A.others B.another C.other D.the others7.A.parent B.cook C.neighbour D.teacher8.A.sad B.helpless C.excited D.angry9.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves10.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times二Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer: lunch! But for Alejandro Buxton, it’s a bit 11 . He can’t wait to get home, entering his room and losing himself in hiscandle-making 12 .It all started when Alejandro discovered that common candles gave hismom 13 . He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that was safe. So he dug into the world of wax (蜡) and found a soy-based wax (大豆蜡) that is chemical-free. He also found natural oils to add scent (香味), and Smell of Love Candles was born in this way.Alejandro sold his candles at 14 stores and to his neighbors at first. When he started the seventh grade, he opened his first store. As his candles become more popular, he is always trying new scents.Alejandro started his business to build his college fund (基金). But running a business is about more than 15 money for him. He sets aside a part of money to 16 to the community. Some of the money supports the local homeless shelter, and some goes into a scholarship (奖学金) fund for kids who need a little help with college.Alejandro, with an even 17 dream, says, “My future goal is to help more people in need around the world.” His mother, Patricia, is 18 moved by her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says, “It’s been really inspiring to see how his 19 works.”While there are difficulties that seem to stop us moving forward, Alejandro has chosen to focus on a solution that works, not only for him, but as an inspiration to others. 20 their age is, they can make a difference. So it’s important to keep trying!11.A.exciting B.different C.common D.important12.A.survey B.instruction C.technology D.business 13.A.happiness B.satisfaction C.headaches D.tiredness 14.A.standard B.responsible C.online D.local15.A.saving B.making C.paying D.spending16.A.give away B.hand back C.hand out D.give off17.A.bigger B.farther C.braver D.smaller18.A.highly B.deeply C.luckily D.widely19.A.mind B.advice C.power D.behavior20.A.However B.Whatever C.Whoever D.Whichever三Zhu Yangzhu is the spaceflight engineer for the Shenzhou XVI task. He has loved the blue sky and flying 21 he was a boy.When he was a middle school student, Zhu often did physical exercises about flying. Because of his 22 grades, Zhu could enter the College of Aerospace (航空航天) Science and Engineering in Changsha in the summer of 2005. Andhe 23 there for the following years. During studying, Zhu madegreat 24 and finished his high school life from the u niversity with a doctor’s degree.In the summer of 2018, Zhu heard about the news about China’s astronauts.He 25 to have a try to become an astronaut. In September 2020, Zhuwas 26 chosen as one of the country’s third group of 18 astronauts, including six other flight engineers.However, for an engineer who had no air flight 27 , the astronaut training tasks presented a real test. For example, astronauts had to 28 for three days and three nights in a closed room, during which they had to do many tests on a computer. That 29 a lot of hard work. He not only completed the hard training himself, but also played a(n) 30 role in relaxing the team and helping others in his team.Last year, all his hard work paid off when he was chosen to carry out the Shenzhou-16 task.21.A.unless B.since C.though D.because22.A.low B.rich C.high D.bad23.A.taught B.volunteered C.toured D.remained24.A.progress B.change C.wealth D.development25.A.decided B.refused C.continued D.agreed26.A.slowly B.finally C.simply D.quietly27.A.achievement B.feeling C.experience D.ability28.A.pay back B.lie down C.hang out D.stay up29.A.wasted B.saved C.required D.advised30.A.dangerous B.important C.lovely D.friendly四Have you ever done something that makes you cringe (畏缩)? No one likes feeling embarrassed (尴尬的), and learning to 31 embarrassment can make you feel more confident.Embarrassment is a big 32 that can make you laugh, cry and want to hide under your clothes. Falling over in a shop or accidentally 33 your teacher “Mum” might feel like the end of the world, but everyone gets embarrassed sometimes.Embarrassment is a way of teaching us not to 34 mistakes. You’re more likely to worry too much about what other people think of you, so that you will be more 35 about what you are going to do. Even if you think everyone notices you with ketchup (番茄酱) on your face, studies show that 36 people notice than you think. Sometimes embarrassing feelings can stop you from trying new things. If this happens, share your feelings with a person that you 37 .If something isn’t very serious, try makin g a 38 out of it. Laughter can show people that there is 39 to worry about. Although you’re feeling embarrassed, other people may not have even noticed.Sometimes we’re embarrassed about the 40 we’ve shown to wards others. In that case try saying how sorry you are and that you have forgotten what happened.31.A.deal with B.care about C.learn from D.put away 32.A.saying B.feeling C.training D.meeting33.A.calling B.emailing C.regarding D.cheering34.A.avoid B.choose C.repeat D.correct35.A.excited B.interested C.careful D.helpful36.A.taller B.shorter C.more D.fewer37.A.guess B.support C.doubt D.trust38.A.plan B.joke C.wish D.mess39.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything40.A.idea B.advice C.way D.word五Life is like a box of chocolates, and you never know what you are going to get. My foot still didn’t heal (愈合) from an earlier injury (伤) before our school sports meeting. I even didn’t know if I should take part in the meeting. But finally I was standing at the starting line, 41 for the 3000-meter run. “Ready...set...” the gun popped (砰) and we all rushed off. A few minutes later, when I saw the other girls running ahead (在前面) of me, I felt very ashamed (惭愧) as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I heard inthe 42 . The first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me whenshe 43 the finishing line.“Maybe I should give up.” I thought as I moved on along the track. However, I made up my mind to 44 running. For the last two laps in the race, I ranin 45 and decided not to take part in the race next year. “It won’t be worth even if my foot has healed.” I thought to myse lf.When I got to the finishing line, I heard another cheer, 46 than the one I heard earlier. I turned around and saw the boys preparing for their race. I thought they must be cheering up boys.I was leaving 47 when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got courage.” One of them told me.“Courage? I’ve just lost the race!” I thought. “All of us were 48 for you. Did you hear us?” said one girl. After hearing these words, I suddenly regained (重新获得) 49 , realized strength and courage weren’t measured (衡量) in medals and victories, but in the difficulties we challenged. The strongest people are not always the people who win, but the people whonever 50 when they fail.41.A.late B.ready C.famous D.sorry42.A.race B.exam C.class D.team43.A.jumped B.pulled C.left D.crossed44.A.stop B.keep C.avoid D.regret45.A.fear B.order C.pain D.surprise46.A.higher B.larger C.lower D.louder47.A.silently B.proudly C.carefully D.happily48.A.waiting B.cheering C.looking D.preparing49.A.pride B.success C.hope D.health50.A.take care B.set off C.catch up D.give up六Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He 51 smiled. He never talked to 52 on his way home. In the evening, he would go to bed early.His life changed, however, one day when he got a heart-shaped 53 full of chocolate in the mail, with a piece of paper that read: “Somebody loves you.” At first, he couldn’t 54 it, but as he read the message, he began to laugh and dance around. The message opened his heart to the power (力量) of 55 . Soon he found himself being cheerful (快乐的). He made people happy in the workplace and began to help out people in the neighborhood. As time went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love touched everyone around him.Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box belonged to somebody else. It was a 56 . He felt 57 and went back to his old ways. When his neighbors 58 , they decided to surprise him 59 a party and a long banner (条幅) that read: “Everybody Loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatchcried 60 he knew that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and hugged his friends.We all have a little bit of Mr. Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us.51.A.always B.often C.ever D.never52.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one53.A.bag B.box C.cup D.card54.A.see B.feel C.hear D.believe55.A.love B.peace C.nature D.knowledge56.A.story B.class C.mistake D.report57.A.sad B.happy C.boring D.excited58.A.took out B.found out C.gave out D.came out59.A.in B.by C.on D.with60.A.before B.when C.until D.unless七Jiang Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China. She has volunteered in countries in Africa. And her videos about her experience have caught many people’s 61 .After graduating from university in 2020, Danni chose to work in Africa for a year and then took a trip to seven countries. A primary school in Africa stopped her. She had a (n) 62 time getting to know the polite and energetic children at the school. She taught children in Grades One to Four. Danni set up different kinds of 63 for her students, including Chinese language learning and crafts (手工艺). Danni also 64 to care for the students. While staying at the school in Africa, she usually went to a town that was far away from school to buy delicious food for the students.In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon (黎巴嫩) in Asia and 65 a volunteer teacher at a school. This time, she taught arts and crafts to her students. She includedsome interesting activities in her teaching. Her students could learn paper cutting in class. They felt 66 enough to enjoy the creative activities.Danni 67 beautiful relationships with children. Every time Danni arrived at the school, they would run to give her a hug or smallgifts 68 candy. And after school, they would 69 invite her to their homes.“I enjoyed spending beautiful moments with them. I really believe that t heir smiling faces gave me 70 and encouraged me to find meaning in volunteer work in different places,” Danni said. She has decided to further develop her dream to help others as a lifetime career (终身事业).61.A.thought B.attention C.advice D.excuse62.A.short B.hard C.lovely D.honest63.A.schools B.meetings C.companies D.lessons64.A.tried B.found C.made D.stopped65.A.helped B.became C.met D.visited66.A.kind B.tiredC.lucky D.safe67.A.developed B.turned C.brought D.broke68.A.according to B.instead of C.such as D.because of 69.A.hardly B.warmly C.suddenly D.clearly70.A.knowledge B.time C.money D.energy附答案:1-5:BDACA 6-10:CDACB11-15:BDCDB 16-20:AABAB21-25:BCDAA 26-30:BCDCB31-35:ABACC 36-40:DDBCC41-45:BADBC 46-50:DABCD51-55:DCBDA 56-60:CABDB61-65:BCDAB 66-70:CACBD。
综合填空专项训练1.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
send, come, make, look, be, leave, work, miss, feel, believe, fallLi Wen is a 16 year old boy. He is in Grade 9. He 1.________ hard and does well at school. It is hard 2.________ that he used to have much trouble in school. Two years ago, his parents moved to the city 3.________ for jobs, so they couldn't be at home to look after him. From then on, he became less interested in going to school and 4.________ classes. And he often failed in the exams. Then his parents made a decision 5.________ him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. He 6.________ very lonely there. Life there was difficult for him.One day he told his teacher he wanted 7.________ the school. His teacher called his parents and advised them 8.________ back and talk with their son in person. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This communication changed his life. He realised that his parents would always love him and they 9.________ proud of everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. And his grades 10.________ great progress too.二、综合填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
中考英语完形填空练习附参考答案中考英语完形填空练习1:A group of frogs were traveling through the forests,but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was,they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 ,one of the two frogs,who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog,however,6 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7 ,the other frogs asked,“Didnt you hear us?”The frog,who had a poor 8 ,explained,“ thought you were encouraging me all the time.”The story teaches us a 9 :There is power(力量)of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily\( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up( )8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging中考英语完形填空练习参考答案:BAABD 6—10 BACDD中考英语完形填空练习2:Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. Its like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand?Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. When we fly,swim,or fall down in our dreams,it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days,many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 8 ,and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream,our brain 9 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for ( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories中考英语完形填空练习参考答案:1—5 CDAAC 6—10 ABACD。
中考英语综合填空和完形填空专题训练(WORD版本试题+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)A根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
(2019湖北武汉押题卷,2)A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was1.c with thick bushes and trees.That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.c in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.f;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could never return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.p,but I think this is the worst period of my life.” The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.s,standing there sadly the whole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.a of the hunter’s coming.The next morning,a woodcutter 7.n the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.a have been killed by the lions the day before.At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.k because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.c to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him.答案:1.covered2.caught3.free4.pleasure5.silent6.afraid7.noticed8.around9.killed10.consideredB根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
(2019天津五区一模)Anna,my 7-year-old daughter,and I were rushing to her dancing class.A few steps ahead of us were another girl and her mum.As they went into the building,the woman 1.l back and saw us.But instead of holding the door open for Anna and me,she let it close with a 2.l noise before our faces.It frightened my daughter and me greatly.“Why did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me.“She was rude,honey.” Her question had a quick,easy answer.However,another question came in 3.m mind:When so many people care so little 4.a manners these days,how can I teach my daughter that manners really do matter?Our kids live in a world where rudeness often appears.However,we need to 5.t kids that politeness is the only acceptable way of acting,and the 6.i of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and always say “please” and “thank you”.Children can also have good values and basic(基本的)good manners.For example,they should 7.t of others when they are getting along with peop le.Though we live in a rude world,it’s still important to keep polite.Politeness gives kids advantages that will help them 8.b successful through their whole lives.When you teach children manners,you make them be confident to deal with any social situation(社交状况).People also give better answers to kids who show their respect to others by using good manners.So when a child waits for his 9.t in line,just admire(欣赏)him.It makes him more attractive to everyone.Also it helps to create a society full of harmony(和谐)10.a kindness.答案:1.looked2.loud3.my4.about5.teach/tell6.importance7.think8.be/become9.turn10.andC根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
It was a hot Friday.I didn’t go to school.I felt bored at home,so I went to the river 1.w my friends.The river was not very 2.f,so we went there on foot.After we arrived at the river,I 3.r that I had forgotten my swimming trunks(泳裤).Even though it was 4.h,it was impossible to swim in the river without trunks.There was a place 5.w we could rent(租)a boat near the river and it was cheap.So I 6.d to row(划)a boat down the river when my friends went swimming.But just after I rowed about 100 feet,itstarted 7.r.I knew I had to go back,but rowing upstream(逆流地)was really hard.I reached the land and I walked along the river,pulling my 8.b.The rain was even heavier than a few minutes ago.When I returned the boat,I was very tired and totally 9.w.I couldn’t find my friends,so I went back home.When I arrived home,my mom was happy that I got home at last.And I was also happy 10.b it was all over.It was really the worst day I had in my life.1.with句意:……我和朋友们去河边。
2.far由下文句意“因此我们步行去那里”可知,去小河边并不远。
3.realized当我到达河边后,我“意识到”忘记带泳裤了。
4.hot由句意可知,虽然天气热,但是没有泳裤在河里游泳是不可能的。
5.where本句是含定语从句的复合句,先行词表地点,关系词在句中做状语。
因此填where。
6.decided decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。
7.raining由下文中的“The rain was even heavier than a few minutes ago.”可知,天开始下雨。
8.boat由下文中的“When I returned the boat”可知,此空填boat。
9.wet因为天下雨了,所以全身都湿了。
故填wet。
10.because高兴的原因是因为一切都结束了。
故填because。
D根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
Making friends is a skill.Like most skills,you can improve it if you are patient.If you want to meet people and make friends,you must be willing to take action.You must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends by staying home 1.a.Joining a club or a group and talking to those who like the same things as you do are much 2.e.Many people are 3.n when talking to new people.After all,meeting strangers means seeing the unknown.And it’s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown.Most of fears about 4.d with new people come from doubts(怀疑) about ourselves.We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short.But don’t forget that they must be feeling the 5.s way.Try to accept yourself as you are,and try to make others feel at home.You’ll all feel more 6.c.Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you 7.e a room full of strangers.Walk tall and straight,look 8.d at other people and smile.If you see someone you’d like to speak to,say something.Don’t wait for the other person to start a 9.c.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person.Friendship is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”.It takes time and effort(精力)for us to 10.d a friendship.And there are things that can stop a new friendship from growing.答案:1.alone2.easier3.nervous4.dealing5.samefortable7.enter8.directly9.conversation 10.developE根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。