石景山区2020年九年级一模试卷及答案英语学校_______________________姓名___________准考证号_________________知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My mum has a cat. ______ loves it very much.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.We2.You can pay by WeChat ______ China.A.inB.atC.onD.to3.We should do some sports every day______ it is good for our health.A.soB.althoughC.becauseD.but4.—______ did you stay in the hotel?—About two weeks.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How manyD.How long5.—Must I hand in my homework today?—No, you ______.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t6.—Which do you think is ______, dumplings or noodles?—Dumplings.A.deliciousB.more deliciousC.most deliciousD.the most delicious7.Emma ______ to play the piano when she was six years old.A.startsB.startedC.will startD.have started8.If Linda ______ now, she will catch the morning train.A.leftB.is leavingC.leavesD.will leave9.The Olympic Games ______ in Tokyo in 2021.A.holdB.will holdC.are heldD.will be held10.Humans ______ on the Earth for about 200,000 years.A.liveB.livedC.are livingD.have lived11.We ______ dinner when you called last night.A.were havingB.hadC.will haveD.have12.—Do you know ______ ?—Yes. He is from England.A.where is he fromB.where he is fromC.where was he fromD.where he was from二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020北京初三一模英语分类汇编—任务型阅读一、朝阳区Psychologists(心理学家) are interested in the reasons why some people like taking part in risky sports.When they studied people who were learning to jump from a plane with a parachute, they found that the parachutists’ bodies pro duced large amounts of two hormones(激素),adrenaline(肾上腺素) and noradrenaline(去甲肾上腺素), just before they made their jump.These hormones help to prepare us for any sudden activity. Adrenaline increases the heart beat and provides more sugar for the muscles(肌肉), while noradrenaline makes us react(反应) more quickly. However, noradrenaline also supplies energy to a part of the brain which controls feelings of pleasure. A feeling of pleasure caused by this hormone makes certain people want to take part in dangerous sports.Another possible reason is the level of excitement in part of the brain. According to some psychologists, the brain tries to manage a certain level of excitement. They believe that people who have a low level of excitement look for new experiences in order to fire themselves with excitement, but people who usually have a high level of excitement try to avoid risks in order not to become overexcited. If the psychologists are right, people with a low excitement level are the ones who enjoy taking part in dangerous sports and activities.It is thought that people with low levels of excitement have a slower-reacting nervous system than people with higher levels. So it may be possible to find out your level of excitement by testing your nervous system. A quick way of doing this is to put some lemon juice on your tongue(舌头). If you produce a lot of saliva(唾液), your nervous system has been affected(影响) by the lemon and so you probably have a high level of excitement; if you produce little saliva, you probably have a low excitement level. If you have a low level, you might enjoy taking part in risky sports. However, this does not mean that you have to try parachuting!34．Did the parachutists’ bodies produce large amounts of adrenaline and noradrenaline before they made their jump? _________________________35．What does adrenaline increase and provide?_________________________36．Why do people with a high level of excitement try to avoid risks?_________________________37．How can people find out their level of excitement?_________________________38．Who may enjoy taking part in risky activities?_________________________二、丰台区Hope for TigersIn 2010, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) brought bad news that the world tiger population had hit an all-time low. There were just 3,200 tigers left in the wild, about half as many as there had been ten years before.Now there’s good news: Tigers could be making a comeback. There were about 4,000 tigers in the world in 2019. In July, India, which has 70% of the world’s tiger, announced(宣布) that its tiger population had reached nearly 3,000. That’s a 30% rise in just four years.India’s success was years in the making. In 2006, habitat(栖息地) loss made the number of India’s tigers reduce to only 1,411. So the Indian government decided to take a stronger plan of protection. Since its Wildlife Protection Act became law, India has given tigers a high level of protection.Also, India’s latest tiger amount was the work of thousands of scientists. They covered 150,000 square mil es of tiger habitat, using thousands of cameras to record the animal’s movements. With the help of their research, India created 50 reserves(保护区), where tigers can spread out and hunt(捕猎).It’s when the big cats move away from the reserves that trouble starts. “When tigers leave protected reserves, they often run into local people. We cannot save wildlife without the cooperation of the people.” says wildlife expert Shari Rodriguez. Therefore, India’s government has been moving villages away from reserves. “In India, there is a lot of national pride in tigers. They are India’s biggest attraction. Villagers benefit from jobs in the national parks or from selling art works to tourists.”But challenges remain for tigers all over Asia. They are hunted for their skin, and their teeth are sold as medicine. “They’re still in danger,” Rodriguez says. She draws hope from India’s success, “This is a small, small victory in a long war against dying out.”34．How many tigers were there in the world in 2019?__________________________________________35．Why did Indian government take a stronger plan of protection in 2006?__________________________________________36．What happened to India with the help of scientists’ research?__________________________________________37．What are the challenges for tigers all over Asia?__________________________________________38．What are Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5 mainly about?__________________________________________三、海淀区实验中学阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
石景山区 2019—2020 学年第一学期初三期末试卷英语知识运用（共14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题0.5 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Where is Jack? I can’t find .—Look! He is over there.A. meB. youC. himD. her2.I went to Tian’anmen Square with my friends National Day.A. inB. onC. atD. from3.You’d better take a taxi, you will be late for school.A. orB. soC. butD. and4.My sister is good at language. She speak four different languages.A. canB. mustC. needD. should5.They to build Xinshougang Bridge in 2016. It was a great project!A. startB. will startC. startedD. have started6.—Hi, Henry. I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry. I TV at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching7.We won’t drive to the mountains tomorrow if it .A. snowsB. will snowC. snowedD. is snowing8.The air this year is much than that of last year.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best9.Sarah to a concert during her stay in Shanghai last month.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited10.—Mum, when can we eat?—Dinner ready in two minutes.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be11.China national women’s volleyball team the world champion for many times.A. winsB. wonC. has wonD. will win12.—Could you please tell me ?—It makes me happy and relaxed.A. why do you like photographyB. why you like photographyC. why did you like photographyD. why you liked photography二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
