八年级下牛津版英语复习练习（8B U1-U2）一.单项选择：1.I haven’t seen you _____ last Friday.A. forB. sinceC. fromD. on2. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he _____ us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach3.Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she ______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen4.— Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years— Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have boughtD.bought5.—I’d like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter.— Thank you, Lucy. But we ______ already.A. meetB. MetC. will meetD. have met6.—Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?— Because I ______ it twice.A. seeB. have seenC. sawD. will see7. Look at that new model plane. It must_____ a lot of money.A. costB. payC. spendD. take8. Thanks to the cleaners, the environment_____ in our city recently.A. improvedB. improvesC. has improvedD. had improved9. Since he started high school, he’s come to school by bike_____.A. on his ownB. by his ownC. in his ownD. with his own10. You’re_____ late, the meeting has been over.A. terriblyB. nearlyC. terribleD. near11. The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actor_____ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has been awayC. has goneD. has gone away12. The place ______ be the home of wild red-crowned cranes in order to protect them.A. is used toB. used toC. is usedD. was used to13. We hope you _____ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. will have14.Huo Zun _______ known by us before, but he _______ a famous singer in the past one year.A.isn’t, wasB.wasn’t, hasC.wasn’t,wasD.hasn’t been, has15. Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family to China years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. move二.完形填空："Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. 1 I was used to it because of the scars（伤疤）on my 2 , it was still horrible to hear. I sighed (叹气) as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 3 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was sent to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 4 to save my life. "Holly's very 5 to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be left with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 6 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home .If I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me , they never 7 understood how it felt. Then through the hospital I was 8 to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 9 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lotmore serious than mine. But she is so 10 that she never lets anyone put her down.1. A. As B. When C. Although D. While2. A. head B. ear C. face D. back3. A. hunger B. cold C. loss D. burns4. A. learned B. tried C. returned D. decided5. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor6. A. never B. usually C. seldom D. hardly7. A. correctly B. nicely C. easily D. really8. A. promised B. introduced C. reported D. carried9. A. met B. organized C. remembered D. caught10. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young三.阅读理解：AThe old man walked with a cane (拐杖) slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket, patched (打补丁的) trousers, and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled like diamonds, large rosy cheeks, and thin lips that held a steady smile.He walked toward a table by the window. A young waitress watched him and ran over to him, saying, "Here, Sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair."Without a word, he smiled and nodded a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table.Supporting him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair, and get comfortably seated. Then she pushed the table up close to him, and leaned his cane against the table where he could reach it.In a soft, clear voice he said, "Thank you, Miss.""You're welcome, Sir." She replied. "My name is Mary. I'll be back in a moment. If you need anything, just wave at me." After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary brought him the change, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, "Come back and see us, Sir!"He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile, "You are very kind!"When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on the napkin, under which was a $ 100 bill.The note on the napkin read, "Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. Itshows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shinethrough those who meet you."The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant. This was the first time that she, or any of hisemployees, had seen him in person.1.Mary ran over to the old man because _____.A. the old man was the boss of the restaurantB. she was worried that the old man might cause trouble to the restaurantC. she saw the old man had some difficulty moving and taking a seatD. the old man had asked her to wait on him2. Mary told the old man to ______when he needed something.A. ring the bellB. wave at herC. shout at herD. telephone her3. The words the man left on the napkin suggested that _____.A. respecting others means respecting oneselfB. serving others is a respectable jobC. Mary would get a rise as a result of her kindnessD.Mary's kind service would bring in more money for her4. Which of the following titles goes best with the story?A. A kind- hearted GirlB. Shining KindnessC. Kindness Means OpportunitiesD. A Special CustomerBA wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked，"Why do people shout in anger at each other?" His students thought for a while, and one of them said, "Because when we lose our calm, we shout. ""But why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You may just tell him what you have to say in a soft manner as well, " said the wise man.Students gave some other answers but none was any good."When two people are angry with each other, their hearts become distant, " the wise man explained, "To cover that distance they must shout to be heard by each other.The angrier they are，the louder they will have to shout at each other to cover thatgreat distance."The wise man then gave an example, "What happens when two people fall in love? They don't shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don't need to talk. They only look at each other and that's all. That is how close two people are when they love each other. "He looked at his students and said, "So when you argue(争吵), do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return. "5.What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?A. A group of people were travelling there.B. A group of family members were playing there.C. His students were arguing with a group of people.D. A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.6.One of the students thought people shout at each other because .A. they are not friendsB. they don't like each otherC. they lose their calmD. they are far away from each other7.What happens when two people are angry with each other?A. They fight with each other.B. Their hearts become distant.C. They are far away from each other.D. They of a too angry to say a word.8.What usually happens to two people when they fall in love with each other according to the passage?A. They talk softly.B. They shout at each other.C. They talk more.D. They don't say anything to each other.COnce a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off(出发).When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a fewsteps(步), he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug(拥抱). The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him s o happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger t han I expected (期望).”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.9. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was ________.A. looking for a seat in the parkB. passing the streetC. looking at some birdsD. having a pizza10. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because ________.A. the old woman still felt hungryB. he wanted to see the smile againC. he didn’t like the drinkD. the old woman paid him for it11. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile ________.A. after the little boy went homeB. before it grew darkC. when she was drinking CokeD. after the little boy hugged her12. The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very ________ when the dooropened.A. happyB. sadC. worriedD. angry四.词汇运用：1.The rich man has a lot of poor (亲戚). He gives them much money everyyear.2.─How long are the first outlets near Nanjing open every day?─From 10 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. (除了) New Year's Day.3.The students shouted with joy when they heard the e news.4.I saw a c of students get out from the school gate.5.─People tell me that you will go to Hong Kong this Sunday. Can you bring me someface cream?─Sorry, I go there on , not for travelling. I will be busy with my work.6.When I walked in the field, I saw a (die) bird.7.The film is much (excite) than I thought, I enjoyed it very much.8.Will you have a (fly)to New York at about 10 a.m. next Monday?9.She (borrow) this book for two weeks.10.The best time (visit) Suzhou gardens is in spring.五.任务型阅读：China leads in innovationAt 9 am on Sept 21, a fully loaded high-speed train left Beijing for Shanghai. Seconds later when the screen showed a speed of 350 km/h, excited passengers held up their cameras and cellphones to take photos.The train is China’s newest high-speed train, Fuxing. It’s now the fastest train in the world.There were 2,595 high-speed trains running across China by 2016, taking up 60 percent of the world’s total high-speed trains. Chinese companies have also built more than 10 high-speed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America. Overseas, the high-speed train hasbecome a new name card for China.Besides the high-speed train, many other innovations (创新) have also changed people’slives in China.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made it much more convenient and popular. Because of companies like Ofo and Mobike, you can just get on a bike wherever you want and ride until you find an interesting new area. Shared bikes are also a environmentally-friendly way to get some exercise. Months ago, the Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and Ofo went to Singapore and Britain. Users there were excited and posted photos of themselves riding the bikes on social media.But that’s not all. Suppose you are riding a bike on the street and stop to buy a bottle of water. When you reach into your pocket, you find that you have left your wallet at home. Don’t worry. It’s not a problem if you’r e in China. Y ou could just pay with your cellphone by scanninga quick respond code (QR, 二维码) from the seller.Cashless payment (无现金支付) has become a lifestyle choice in China. Even a street stall(摊位) selling fruit has QR codes. Y ou can spend a whole day in a big city without any cash orbankcards while it is something you cannot imagine doing in Europe.High speed trains, bike sharing and cashless payment ... Although these are not invented by the Chinese, China is the world leader in using these technologies. They are rapidly changing the lives of people in China and shaping modern society. It seems that China is really leading in some ways. And we have every reason to believeOne day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s____1_____ to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer ,I saw that her b___2______had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was ther____3___why people just passed by and make no effort to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b____4_____, shyly. Then we talked there u_____5____ it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.” “Bu t, you make me t_____6____of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here t o watch over all those people walking by.” When she h ____7_____this, the little girl j umped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m __8_______.After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s _____9____ both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others, in the s _____10____way we get the same.七、完成句子：1.当他听到那个坏消息时，他忍不住哭了。
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