人教版八年级上册第一单元测试题

八年级上册英语Unit1测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分)( )1.- You didn't go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?- .A. Yes, I didn't B, No, you didn't C. No, you did D. No, I didn't( )2.(长春中考)I bought for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A.special anythingB. anything specialC. special somethingD. something special( )3.(广州中考) Hurry up，kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )4. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A.bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing( )5.Helen is new here,so we know about her.A.nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( )6.- Li Lei, National Day is coming. Where will you go?-I decide to Mount Tai.A.goB. will goC.to goD. going( )7. The cookies good. Can I have some more?A.tasteB.smellsC. feelD.sound( )8. This watch is ,but I don't have .A. enough beautiful; money enoughB.beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money ( )9.- Why are you late for school today?-I’m sorry I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC.care for( )10.-Where did you go last weekend?-I to the Great Wall.A.goB. wentC. will goD. have gone二、完形填空(每小题2分，满分20分)The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 11 ,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 12 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 13 very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do 14 . He is interested in Chinese history, 15he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 16 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 17 a fantastic vacation. During the 18 ,he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 19 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 20 time( )11. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing( )12. A. buildings B.city C. farm D. nature( )13. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking( )14. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something differentD. difference something( )15. A. because B.so C. but D.although( )16. A. getting back to B.get backC. getting hackD. gets back to( )17. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had( )18. A. weekend B. week C.night D. day( )19. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks( )20. A. great B. well C.terrible D. boring三、阅读理解(每小题2分，分20分)AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we make n plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air.This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent,and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.( )21. Before going camping we should first .A. make a planB. take some foodC.take things to keep us warmD. lake something for cooking and eating ( )22. We go to camp .A.by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot( )23. Campers can take part in activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC.manyD. two or three( )24. In the evening we build a fire because .A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet( )25. Campers like to at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busyBThe westerners have more vacation days than us.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea. They often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature，train(训练) their viability(生存能力)，and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).( )26. Some westerners like to at home during their vacation.A. clean their roomsB. cook their mealsC. work in the garden and watch TVD. go fishing( )27. Many families often take their lunch out and have it .A. under some treesB. near the cityC. near the houseD. in the restaurants(餐馆)( )28. is very important for the westerners.A. Working hardB. TravellingC. Saving moneyD.Going camping ( )29. What does the underlined phrase "wrest from"mean here?A.取得B.保守C.认识D.探索( ) 30.The passage mainly tells us .A.how the westerners spend their vacationB. the westerners have more vacation days than usC. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easternersD. how to be self-reliant四、词语运用(每小题1分，满分10分)根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连质。

以下是为⼤家提供的《⼈教版⼋年级上册英语第⼀单元测试题附答案》，供⼤家参考！相关推荐：|||第Ⅰ卷　听⼒部分(15分) Ⅰ.听句⼦，选择与其意思相符的图⽚(有两幅多余图⽚)(5分) 1．Mary exercises twice a week. 2．My parents often go shopping on weekends. 3．Sometimes John surfs the Internet. 4．Vegetables and fruit can help you keep healthy. 5．Jim likes reading in the evening. 1．______　2.______　3.______　4.______　5.______ Ⅱ.听下⾯五段对话。

每段对话后⾯有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项(5分) W：What do you usually do onweekends，Sam? M：I usually play soccer. Q：What does Sam usually do on weekends? 6．A.Shop. B．Play sports. C．Visit his friends. M：How often do you watch TV，Gina? W：I want to watch TV every day，but I watch TV only on Saturday evening. Q：How often does Gina watch TV? 7．A.Every day. B．Never. C．Once a week. M：Do you like junk food，Rose? W：No，I hardly ever eat junk food.I love vegetables and fruit.They are good for my health. Q：What food does Rose like? 8．A.Vegetables. B．Junk food. C．Vegetables and fruit. W：Do you sleep well at night，Bill? M：Yes，I usually go to bed at about 9：00 and I get up early，too，at 6：00. W：Great! Q：How many hours does Bill sleep? 9．A.Nine hours. B．Ten hours. C．Over ten hours. W：What do you have for breakfast，David? M：I usually have some bread and an egg. W：What about milk? M：I never drink milk.I can't stand it. Q：What doesn't David have for breakfast? 10．k. B．An egg. C．Bread. Ⅲ.听短⽂，选择选项(5分) There are 45 students in our class.I have mad e a survey.36 students say they like to exercise.Most boys play basketball together twice a week.My friend，Tony，is good at running.He runs the fastest in our class.Gray is good at swimming.He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter，and three times a week in summer.So he's pretty healthy.Some of my classmates have good eating habits.70% of them drink milk every day.15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week.But some students like junkfood，especially Sally.What's worse is that she doesn't like to exercise，so she is very fat.She always says，“I'm going to lose weight tomorrow.” 11．How many students are there in our class? A．Forty f ive. B．Fifty f ive. C．Thirty f ive. 12．How often do most boys play basketball together? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 13．Who runs fastest in our class? A．Gray. B．Tony. C．Sally. 14．How many times does Gray go to the swimming club in summer? A．Three times a month. B．Three times a week. C．We don't know. 15．What do 70% students like to do? A．Drink milk. B ．Play football. C．Eat junk food. 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(85分) Ⅳ.单项选择(10分) 16．— ______ is a nationwide population census (全国⼈⼝普查) held? —Once every ten years. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long 17．Which of the following can make Tom healthy? A．Doing homework. B．Playing basketball. C．Eating many French Fries. D．Getting up late. 18．Although he is very old，______ he works very hard. A．so B．but C．and D．/ 19．______ the computer，I surf the Internet once a week. A．As for B．As in C．As from D．As o f 20．You look ______ your twin brother. A．same as B．same like C．the same as D．the same like 21．—How often do you call your pen pal? —______. A．For a week B．In a month C．About two weeks D．Once a week 22．Lily ______ listens to music in the evening. A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times 23．Here ______ the results ______ the student activity survey. A．is；with B．are；of C．is；of D．are；with 24．My parents are in good ______.They are pretty ______. A．health；health B．healthy；healthy C．health；healthy D．healthy；health 25．It's good ______ your health ______. A．for；to drink milk B．for；drink milk C．of；drink milk D．of；to drink milk Ⅴ.完形填空(10分) What should we do to _ _26__healthy？One important rule is to exercise every day. The King family try to __27__ every day.Mr King __28__ exercise in the morning __29__ he must get to his office before seven o'clock，so he runs every evening. Mrs King likessports，__30__.She walks to work every day and after work she plays different __31__ with her friends.She likes yoga (瑜伽) very much and she goes to yoga class __32__. Bob，their __33__，also loves sports.He often goes to school__34__.His favorite sport is__35__.He wants to be a famous player like Lin Dan. 26．A.keep B．make C．do D．need 27．A.exercise B．swim C．skateboard D．walk 28．A.may not B．must not C．can not D．should not 29．A.but B．and C．although D．because 30．A.also B．either C．again D．too 31．A.sports B．games C．basketball D．ping p ong 32．A.in two weeks B．after two weeks C．twice a week D．for two weeks 33．A.friend B．son C．daughter D．teacher 34．A.by bus B．on foot C．by taxi D．by car 35．A.running B．basketball C．badminton D．soccer Ⅵ.阅读理解(20分) A Do you like sports？Are you getting enough exercise？Well，if you're looking for a way to exercise，try walking. ●Walking is easy.There are no special instructions，and there are no rules.You just walk—left，right，left，right.See？It's easy.●Walking is cheap.Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材)．All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes. ●Walking is fun，and it gives you time for yourself.Go with a friend.Walk and take a talk.Do something youenjoy.Listen to music，think about life，relax and so on. ●Walking is good for your health.It's good for your mind and body.You feel energetic after walking a lot.And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise. ●Walking is good in all kinds of weather.So it's raining？Don't worry.Take an umbrella.When it's sunny，wear sunglasses.If it'shot，take some water with you.When it's cold，you always feel warm.And walking in the snow is of great fun! Are you willing to walk？Don't wait! Just do it! 根据短⽂内容，判断句⼦正 (T)误 (F)。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单选题()1. —________did she spend her vacation?—In the mountains.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How()2. —Did you go to Central Park?—________. I went to the beach.A. Yes，I doB. No, I’m notC. Yes，I didD. No, I didn’t ()3. The weather was hot，so we ________ to have a swim at the pool.A. feltB. MadeC. enjoyedD. decided()4. I didn’t buy ________ in the shop.A. special anythingB. anything specialC. something specialD. special something ()5. He seemed ________ the house.A. to leaveB. LeavesC. leavingD. leave()6. ________ beautiful your dress is!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a()7. There are ________ people in the bus.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. much()8. I hope you can do it by________.A. youB. YourselfC. herselfD. your()9. Please ________ who broke the window.A. find outB. FindC. look atD. look for()10. The old man was ________ excited ________ he couldn’t say a word.A. too; toB. so; thatC. too; thatD. so; to()11. —How is Helen in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is _______ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything()12. You are unhappy all the afternoon. Maybe you need ______ to make you smile.A. nobodyB. everyoneC. anybodyD. someone()13. Did Lisa tell you _____ in the letter?A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. nothing funny ()14. —Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake?—______but sorry.A. anything; SomethingB. something; EverythingC. something; AnythingD. anything; Nothing()15. —How_____ you ______ your summer vacation last year?—I______ Xi’an.A. did; spend; visitB. did; spend; visitedC. do; spend; visitedD. did; spent; visited二、完形填空Jack __1__ in a small town in England. He always stayed in England __2__ his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to __3__ countries. All my friends go to Spain, __4__ they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too. ” So he got on a __5__ to Spain and __6__ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went __7__ for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and __8__ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack __9__ on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went pas t him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him __10__, “Maps of the city, sir?”()1. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped()2. A. for B. off C. with D. into()3. A. all B. both C. other D. any()4. A. and B. but C. though D. however()5. A. bus B. plane C . train D. bike()6. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed()7. A. down B. up C. away D. out()8. A. before B. while C. since D. after()9. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped()10. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once三、阅读理解AGreenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the north of Europe(欧洲). Near Greenland is another island. It’s smaller. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think Iceland is white with ice? If you think so, you are wrong. Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There are more people in your hometown than in a ll of Greenland. That is because (因为) Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered (覆盖着)with ice. The ice covering Greenland is higher than some of world’s tall buildings. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No，it isn’t. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam(蒸汽). So it is not as cold as Greenland. And there are a lot more people who live in Iceland.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

人教版八年级上册语文第一单元测试题(含答案)八年级语文上册第一单元测试题考试时间：120分钟。

总分：120分一、选择题（12分，每小题2分）1.下列句子中加点的字音或字形完全正确的一项是（）A.在设立过去一年中，XXX极重视南阳，曾于此设立绥（súi）靖区，以XXX为司令官，企图阻遏人民解放军向南发展的道路。

B.“谁？”老头子的身体往上蹿（cuàn）了一蹿，随着，那小船很厉害地仄（zè）歪了一下。

C.这是某种令人惊骇（hài）而不知名的杰作，在不可名状的晨曦中依稀可见，宛如在欧洲文明的地平线上瞥（piě）见的亚洲文明的剪影。

D.历史，现实，在雨中融合了——融成一幅悲哀而美丽、真实而荒谬的画面。

2.下列句子中加点的词语运用错误的一项是（）A.作为一个经验丰富的老警察，面对何种情况他都会沉着应对，不会XXX失措。

B.在公安机关的严厉打击下，传销集团锐不可当被捣毁。

C.“岱宗宝殿”为东岳庙的主体建筑，XXX，富丽堂皇。

D.据报道：褐藻胶还有阻止生物肠胃对放射性锶的吸收作用。

由此可见，海带是位名副其实的“海洋大夫”。

3.下列句子中加点词语解释有误的一项是（）A.发高烧和打寒噤的时候，孩子们也没停下来。

（因寒冷或受惊而身体颤抖。

这里指疟疾发作时的症状）B.她挂花了。

（负伤流血）C.以上就是我对远征中国的全部赞誉。

（赞美）表面上是“赞誉”，实际上文中都是在批判，所以具有反讽的表达作用。

D.只是更彻底，更漂亮，以至于荡然无存。

（形容东西完全失去，一点没有留下。

）4.下列句子没有语病的一项是（）A.看着那一片巨大的黄色沙地深深刺痛我们的心，使我们个个心情沉重。

B.从古希腊开始，英雄都是神祗和将军，而XXX确认为英雄的伟大不在于他的体魄，而在于他的心灵和品格。

C.异种鱼换核能否得到新的杂种鱼呢？我国科学家首先解决并提出了这个问题。

D.南极洲恐龙化石的发现，为支持地壳在进行缓慢但又不可抗拒的运动提供了证据。