2024年全国高考体育单招考试英语模拟试卷试题含答案详解Section A: ListeningPart 1: Listening Comprehension (10 marks)1. C. Saturday.2. A. Physics.3. B. Karen.4. A. The bookstore.5. C. By metro.Part 2: Listening Comprehension (20 marks)6. B. Taking pictures.7. A. Shopping.8. C. In the front row.9. C. 10:30 a.m.10. B. History.11. B. Basketball.12. A. The zoo.13. A. The tiger.14. C. Next Monday.15. B. The school cafeteria.16. C. On Sunday.17. A. The biology test.18. A. The library.19. B. Singing.20. A. The Science Fair.Section B: Vocabulary and GrammarPart 3: Vocabulary and Grammar (30 marks)21. D. disadvantage.22. C. attended.23. B. varies.24. A. patience.25. C. affordable.26. D. illness.27. A. secure.28. B. tradition.29. C. recognized.30. A. obtain.31. B. have been built.32. C. who.33. B. were watching.34. A. to repair.35. D. will stop.Part 4: Vocabulary and Grammar (30 marks)36. C. What.37. B. have never seen.38. A. didn't use to.39. D. until.40. A. which.41. C. as if.42. B. should have studied.43. D. whose.44. A. exploded.45. C. won't be able.46. spin / performed47. an / the48. from49. When / What50. inSection C: Reading ComprehensionPart 5: Multiple Choice Questions (30 marks)51. B. It helps people control their emotions.52. A. They may have difficulty falling asleep.53. D. They provide emotional support for their owners.54. C. Decreasing stress levels.55. A. They are trained to provide specific services.56. B. Reading regular books.57. A. A decrease in traditional volunteering.58. D. It combines reading and therapy.59. C. It can reduce feelings of loneliness.60. B. Health benefits of volunteering.Part 6: Reading Comprehension (20 marks)61. B. They can reduce loneliness and depression in the elderly.62. A. They helped the participants live longer lives.63. C. They could potentially be at risk for suicide.64. D. Older adults with pets have better physical health.65. B. Pets can provide a sense of purpose and routine.66. A. Taking care of a pet can improve mental health.67. D. Providing emotional support to the elderly.68. C. The ability to reduce stress and anxiety.69. A. It can improve cognitive abilities in older adults.70. B. They can offer companionship and love.Section D: TranslationPart 7: Translation (20 marks)71. Sports play an important role in our daily lives. They not only promote physical fitness and social interaction but also teach us important values such as teamwork and perseverance. People of all ages can participate in sports and enjoy the benefits they bring.72. It is crucial for students to balance their academic studies with physical activities. Regular exercise can help relieve stress and improve focus, leading to better academic performance. Schools should provide various sports programs and encourage students to participate actively.73. Participating in sports activities can have lifelong benefits. It can help individuals develop a healthy lifestyle and prevent chronic diseases. Moreover, sports provide opportunities for personal growth and character development. Therefore, it is essential to engage in regular physical activities.74. In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the sedentary lifestyle of children and teenagers. A lack of physical exercise can lead to various health problems, such as obesity and cardiovascular diseases. It iscrucial to encourage young people to engage in sports and adopt a healthy lifestyle.75. The government should invest in sports facilities and promote physical education in schools. By providing more opportunities for people to engage in sports and encouraging a healthy lifestyle, we can improve the overall well-being of the population.Section E: WritingPart 8: Writing (20 marks)Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:"The Benefits of Regular Exercise"Regular exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Engaging in physical activities has numerous benefits for both our physical and mental well-being.Firstly, regular exercise helps us maintain a healthy weight. Physical activities like jogging, swimming, or playing sports can burn calories and prevent weight gain. Additionally, exercise increases muscle mass, which boosts our metabolism and enables the body to burn more calories even at rest.Furthermore, exercise improves cardiovascular health. Aerobic activities, such as running or cycling, strengthen the heart and improve blood circulation. This reduces the risk of heart diseases, high blood pressure, and stroke.Regular exercise also promotes mental well-being. Physical activities release endorphins, also known as "feel-good" hormones, which can reduce stress, anxiety, and symptoms of depression. Exercise is not only beneficial for our cognitive function but also enhances our mood and overall mental health.In conclusion, regular exercise has numerous benefits, including weight management, improved cardiovascular health, and enhanced mental well-being. It is crucial to incorporate physical activities into our daily lives to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Whether through sports, gym workouts, or simply walking, finding ways to stay active is essential for a healthier and happier life.Word Count: 404 words。
体育单招英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去体育馆D. 去公园录音内容：W: Hi, what are you planning to do this afternoon? M: I'm going to the sports center to play basketball.答案：C2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sportsB. The benefits of physical exerciseC. The history of sportsD. The future of sports录音内容：The passage talks about how physical exercise can improve our health and mood, and how it can be a great way to relieve stress.答案：B二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择填空。
The coach asked the athletes to _______ their training schedule for the next month.A. stick toB. look upC. put offD. run out答案：A2. 改错。
If you want to improve your performance, you should pay attention to your diet and get enough sleep, too.A. wantB. improveC. pay attentionD. get答案：C（改为：pay more attention）三、阅读理解（共30分）A根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。
体育单招考试卷子英语真题一、听力部分（共20分）Section A1. 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
- [对话1] 学生A: "I can't wait for the basketball game tonight." 学生B: "Me neither, I've been looking forward to it all week."- Q1: What are the speakers looking forward to?- A: A basketball game.- B: A movie.- C: A party.- [对话2] 学生A: "Did you see the new sports equipment in the gym?" 学生B: "Yes, it looks very modern and high-tech." - Q2: What do the speakers think of the new sports equipment?- A: It's old-fashioned.- B: It's modern and high-tech.- C: It's broken.- 以此类推，共5题。
Section B2. 听下面一段较长的对话或独白，对话或独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话或独白读两遍。
- [对话/独白] 教练: "Good morning, everyone. Today, wewill focus on improving our sprinting technique. Remember, the key to a good start is a strong push from the blocks."- Q6: What is the main topic of the coach's speech?- A: The importance of warm-ups.- B: Improving sprinting technique.- C: The rules of the game.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1Sports and physical activities are an integral part of our daily lives. They not only help in maintaining a healthy lifestyle but also contribute to the development of a strong mind and body. The article discusses the benefits of regular exercise and the importance of participating in sports.3. According to the passage, why is it important to engage in sports and physical activities?- A: To win competitions.- B: To maintain a healthy lifestyle.- C: To socialize with others.4. What is the main purpose of the article?- A: To promote a specific sport.- B: To discuss the benefits of regular exercise.- C: To provide training tips for athletes.Passage 2The article introduces the concept of sports psychology and its role in enhancing athletic performance. It explains how mental preparation can be as important as physical training.5. What is the focus of the second passage?- A: The role of sports psychology.- B: The importance of physical training.- C: The history of sports.6. How does the passage relate mental preparation to athletic performance?- A: It suggests that mental preparation is unnecessary. - B: It argues that mental preparation is equally important as physical training.- C: It states that mental preparation can hinder performance.三、完形填空（共20分）In the world of sports, teamwork is crucial for success. Each player must work together to achieve a common goal. The following passage has 10 blanks, each with four options labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to fill in each blank.7. The coach emphasized the importance of _______ during the team meeting.- A) communication- B) competition- C) individualism- D) isolation8. Team members should always support each other, even when one makes a _______.- A) mistake- B) choice- C) decision- D) suggestion四、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.9. The athlete's dedication to training is truly commendable.10. Regular physical exercise can significantly improve one's overall health and well-being.五、写作（共10分）Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Role of Sports in Modern Society."注意：以上内容为模拟试题，实际考试内容可能有所不同。
体育单独招生统一考试（含答案）英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.This tool machine is capable_____being improve（）A.toB.inC.withD.of2.We_____very close，but things have changed recently.（）ed to beB.are used to beingC.are used to beD.were used to being3.He found it difficult to make himself_____ .（）A.understoodB.be understoodC.understandD.to understand4.You did well in the math exam; you_____ have done a good job of preparing for it.A.will isB.shouldD.must5.Even in winter days, Jane likes to have the window( )A.to openB.opening isC.opensD.open6.____I introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.（）-Nice to meet you, Mr.Johnson.A.Must hasB.ShouldC.Need areD.May7.She has a bad back and can't do any____lifting（）A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.much heavy8.I just bought____new shirt and some new shoes.The shirt was quite expensive, but ____shoes weren't.（）A.the.../B.A...theD.../9.It was such a tiny village that it wasn't.____on the map.（）A.only isB.justC.evenD.already10.You can get there by train or bus—in______case it'll take an hour.（）A.any aB.neitherC.both isD.either11.- Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.（）Go upstairs and it's in the room______your left.A.at isB.fromC.in andD.on12.I told Mary that you'd be late_____she wouldn't start worrying.（）A.so thatB.becauseC.even if13.We thought there must be something_________because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.（）A.rightB.wrongC.good isD.bad14.She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A.phonedB.had phonedC.was phoningD.has phoned15.—How about dinner tonight It's on me.—______ .A.You are welcomeB.Oh, I'd like toC.Well, I'm afraid soD.That's all right16.Would you please tell me the price of___handbag you are carrying? If it’s reasonable，I plan to buy______, too.( )A./,itB.the, oneD./, one17.---1 am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Bob.( ) ---Is it a____? Don’t disappoint me，I hope.A.requestB.solutionC.replyD.Promise18.__ _ .the course she preferred a bit hard for her，she decided to move to( )a lower level.A.FindingB.FoundC.To findD.Find is19.Before you select a book，you' d better the first few pages to ( )know whether it is it too easy or too difficult for you.A.look outB.look upC.look forD.look through20.______ makes Mr.Mark ley anxious is.fewer and fewer customers step into his store.And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.( )A.What，whyB.What, thatC.That, thatD.It, what二.填空题：(共30分)1.I _____fail than cheat in the examination.2.______this treatment，her condition has improved.3.As a matter of fact, many great scientists don' t_____being wealthy..4.According to Muslim traditions，_____, the bride cannot show any part of her body to the guests.she can not follow Western practices during the wedding，like kissing visitors.5.Greenhouse gases continue to_____in the atmosphere, causing the global temperature to go up.三.阅读理解：(共20分)Dear Mummy, I have been in your body for three months.But today I fell quite scare D.I know you are very sad, and I can remember two days ago, how happy you were when you saw my first picture on the screen.The happiness stopped when the doctor told you I was a girl.Your whole body became cold and Papa didn’t say a word, either.That night my little world broke down when I heard Papa said that a second girl has no right to be born.I have the right to be born, Mummy.Is being a girl that terrible? What crimes have I done?You cried and shouted “NO”! However, you then gave in with tears.I could feel your pain, Mummy.But, no, Mummy! Don’t kill me!Mummy, I want to be born.I want to live with you.I want you to hug and love me.I want to be your pride.I want to play with my elder sister.Mummy, I want to celebrate my birthday.…Maybe I ask too much.Your cry lasted the whole night and it became louder with my kicking.Once my little movements had given you so much delight but now it causes more pain than happiness.Grandma had told you it’s a man’s world, and she once gave you a detailed description of how girls were ill treated in the real world.Mummy, it is this that you are so scared of? You doubted whether you were able to protect another girl against being hurt?I guess there is only one person who is really eager about my birth.That is my elder sister.She even spent hours thinking of a name for me.Anupriya, isn’t that a beautiful name for a girl.I promise I will be as good as a boy, even better, if you give me a chance, if you let me live.1.When you are reading the letter, you can feel a(n) _______ atmosphere.A.encouragingB.miserableC.angryD.delighted2.Who might be the happiest if she is born according to the passage?A.Her father’s crueltyB.The advanced medical technologyC.The birth control policyD.The Looking down upon women3.From the passage, it can be inferred that ___________ in society.A.Men and women are equalB.Men and women are unequalB.Men are taller than womenD.Some women are more important than men4.What is the final decision from the passage?A.The baby is killed.B.Father gives up.C.Mother winsD.Grandma saves the baby5.What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A.To call on people to protect the right of babies.B.To help the baby win the battle against sex discrimination.C.To state that women and men should have the equal right.四.书面表达：(满分10分)请以"放弃"为话题,写一篇不少于50词的文章,立意自定,文体自选,标题自拟,所写内容必须在话题范围之内.要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭.参考答案：一.选择题：1-5:DAADD 6-10:DBBCD 11-15:DABCB 16-20:BDADB二.填空题：1.would rather2.Thanks to3.care about4.In addition5.build up三.阅读理解：BABAC。
