2017-2018届江苏省南通市、连云港市高三第二次调研考试英语试题及答案

江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.( )2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write down the correct address.( )3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.( )4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man's memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.( )5. What does the woman think of the man's schedule?A. Too flexible.B. Too realistic.C. Too strict.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

南通市2020届高三第二次调研考试英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共14页。

本次考试满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将答题纸（卡）交回。

2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸（卡）上。

3.请认真核对答题纸（卡）表头规定填写或填涂的项目是否准确。

4.作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸（卡）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸（卡）上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How will the speakers go to the movies?A.B y taxi.B.B y under g round.2.How much·should the woman p a y?A.$10.B.$15.3.Who is in charge of the p roject?A.Dan.B.Gary.4.What does the man say about the restaurant?A.The waiters were nois y.B.The food was not his thing.C.The atmos p here was friendl y.5.What are the s p eakers talking about?C.B y bus.C.$25.C.Mary.A.An adventure.B. A book. C A. vacation p lan.英语试卷第1页（共14页）第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019届南通市高三第二次调研联考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1．本试卷共14页，包含第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，只要将答题纸交回。

2．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考试号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上，并用2B铅笔把答题纸上考试号对应数字框涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再正确涂写。

3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。

4．答题时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

英语试题第I卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What color is the sofa?A. Brown.B. White.C. Blue.2. What meal are the speakers about to eat?A. Breakfast. B . Lunch C. Dinner.3. How many players will play the game?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4. What will the man need to do during the holiday?A. Write papers.B. Play basketball.C. Take a vacation.5. What does the woman ask the boy to wash?A. His hands.B. His plates.C. His clothes.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.( )2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write down the correct address.( )3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.( )4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man's memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.( )5. What does the woman think of the man's schedule?A. Too flexible.B. Too realistic.C. Too strict.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

江苏省南通市2018届高三第二次调研测试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write down the correct address.3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man’s memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.5. What does the woman think of the man’s schedule?A. Too flexible.B. Too realistic.C. Too strict.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题的全部内容。

江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1. What makes the girl study harder？A。

To get a toy. B。

To work as a model. C. To earn money for a car.（）2。

What does the man want to do？A. Stop to ask for directions。

B. Drive to the tall building。

C. Write down the correct address.( ）3。

How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A。

江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.( )2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write down the correct address.( )3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.( )4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man's memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.( )5. What does the woman think of the man's schedule?A. Too flexible.B. Too realistic.C. Too strict.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019届南通市高三第二次调研联考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共14页，包含第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，只要将答题纸交回。

2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考试号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上，并用2B铅笔把答题纸上考试号对应数字框涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再正确涂写。

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。

4.答题时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

第I卷 (三部分，共85分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What color is the sofa?A. Brown.B. White.C. Blue.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What meal are the speakers about to eat?A. Breakfast.B. LunchC. Dinner.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How many players will play the game?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will the man need to do during the holiday?A. Write papers.B. Play basketball.C. Take a vacation.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman ask the boy to wash?A. His hands.B. His plates.C. His clothes.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.( )2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write down the correct address.( )3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.( )4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man's memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.( )5. What does the woman think of the man's schedule?A. Too flexible.B. Too realistic.C. Too strict.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

江苏省南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市2018届高三英语3月第二次调研（二模）试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.( )2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write down the correct address.( )3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.( )4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man's memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.( )5. What does the woman think of the man's schedule?A. Too flexible.B. Too realistic.C. Too strict.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018年江苏南通高三二模英语试卷（南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市）-学生用卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分1、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第11题1分To better our cultural moral character, we students might as well increaseour for reading.A. qualificationB. tendencyC. appetiteD. application2、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第12题1分We were much surprised when we saw his ecological farm the other day,I had imagined growing much bigger．A. whenB. whichC. whereD. who3、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第13题1分— It's said that Linda was picked out as a volunteer English teacher．— Yes. I about it in the school newspaper．A. was readingB. had readC. would readD. will read4、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第14题1分You must bring your insurance card with you when you with a dentist or doctor．A. registerB. interfereC. compromiseD. negotiate5、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第15题1分What a relief! We would still be wandering aimlessly in the woods to bring a compass with you．A. should you forgetB. had you forgottenC. you should forgetD. you had forgotten6、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模（南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市）第26题1分2018年江苏南通高三二模第16题1分Lacking in the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains it was 5 years ago.A. whatB. whenC. whyD. which7、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模（南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市）第27题1分2018年江苏南通高三二模第17题1分Chinese people are sparing no effort to the wellbeing of the nation，believing happiness is achieved through hard work．A. take charge ofB. take notice ofC. make sacrifices forD. make allowances for8、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第18题1分—Darling, my routine meeting ends at 8:00pm when, I suppose, you dinner.—But I can wait.A. will haveB. have hadC. will have hadD. are having9、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第19题1分China's Silk Road Economic Belt,accomplished, will quicken the economic growth of the countries along the route．A. unlessB. thoughC. onceD. as10、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第20题1分Professor Stanley didn't agree with all my points but wrote a very assessment of my paper．A. criticalB. ambiguousC. subjectiveD. generous11、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第21题1分A hurricane struck the east coast and the Red Cross for help for victims, over two million dollars have been raised．A. has appealedB. appealedC. to appealD. appealing12、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第22题1分Being elected as a delegate to the 19th National Congress of CPC was a great honor to her and brought with sacred rights and duties．A. themB. itC. oneD. her13、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第23题1分We don't hope to see children nothing in their families, for children can be easily spoiled．A. denyingB. deniedC. to denyD. being denied14、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第24题1分— What's the main reason for choosing one restaurant another？— Just the service．A. againstB. beyondC. overD. after15、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第25题1分— Stephen Hawking devoted himself to scientific research before becoming one of the greatest physicists．— That's it．A. Two heads are better than oneB. One false move may lose the gameC. All things are difficult before they are easyD. Champions are made when no one is watching二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）16、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模（南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市）第36~55题20分(每题1分)2019~2020学年辽宁高三上学期期中第21~40题30分I've been obsessed（困扰） with languages for as long as I can remember. My dad could talk to everyone with ease, confidently1between languages. His abilities made a big impression on me, but he didn't2me to follow his lead.I wasn't a（n）3language learner. I made slow progress with French at school and almost gave it up. But things felt different when I4German atuniversity-loving many German writers in translation, I wanted to read them intheir5tongue, and that's been my main6for learning new ones since. Once I got German, I was7; French, Latin, Greek and Sanskrit quickly followed. The idea of having a8overview of the world has always fascinated me, and9languages seemed a good way of achieving that. By my 20s, I'd set my heart on10the rest of my life to learning as many as I could.I'm often asked what the11is, and whether some people have a gift for absorbing words and phrases. The truth is that it's down to endless hoursof12– reading, studying and practicinggrammar.13, all these wonderful languages start to swim into focus, and ever increasing numbers of great works become14.It's hard, but the15can be thrilling. When I started studying Spanish, there was a moment when the living language suddenly16itself to me. Something17happened when I heard Swedish spoken around me. It seemed to18elements of languages I was familiar with. The more of them I know, the more I see how inter-related they are. All it took was three weeks and I was ableto19effectively in complex conversations.Now, I can read about three dozen languages and speak most of them fluently. I think I'm much richer for that-it makes me more20.A. distinguishingB. switchingC. comparingD. dividingA. threatenB. encourageC. promiseD. trustA. sensitiveB. averageC. individualD. naturalA. took onB. put downC. made upD. went overA. simpleB. sharpC. nativeD. politeA. advantageB. appreciationC. foundationD. motivationA. shockedB. relievedC. depressedD. hookedA. comprehensiveB. historicalC. scientificD. skepticalA. speakingB. selectingC. imitatingD. acquiringA. adjustingB. devotingC. reducingD. attachingA. secretB. purposeC. benefitD. puzzleA. expectationB. admirationC. concentrationD. evaluationA. GraduallyB. SuddenlyC. RegularlyD. UsuallyA. affordableB. accessibleC. invisibleD. assessableA. circleB. beginningC. optionsD. rewardsA. revealedB. explainedC. limitedD. recommendedA. reasonableB. significantC. similarD. funnyA. substituteB. combineC. promoteD. transformA. compromiseB. competeC. communicateD. compensateA. arbitraryB. objectiveC. considerateD. confident三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，每小题30分）17、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模（南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市）第56~57题4分(每题2分)2018年江苏南通高三二模第46~47题4分(每题2分)A(1) Once you've booked your place in MPA class, you will.A. be passionate about public interestsB. have the opportunity to be a teacherC. get a good knowledge of public managementD. watch the live stream to know your advantages(2) SDA Bocconi's courses are aimed at.A. academic upgradeB. job promotionC. interpersonal communicationD. business management18、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模（南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市）第58~61题8分(每题2分)2018年江苏南通高三二模第48~51题8分(每题2分)BManta rays are found in warm temperatures. The larger species reaches 7m in width.In 2016, a study was published by Dr Csilla Ari and Dr Dominic D'Agostino on giant manta rays（蝠鲼）, which explored the idea of whether these elasmobranchs（软骨鱼类）could be classed as self—aware. Giant mantas have the largest brain of all fish species, suggesting complex social interactions and are often referred to as intelligent. For the study Ari and D'Agostino used the mirror self—recognition test （MSR）. It has been used to prove self—awareness in the great apes and Asian elephants.In order to confirm whether an animal can pass this test, researchers first expose the animals to a mirror. If they show social responses they likely perceived their mirror image as another individual and did not recognise themselves in the mirror. If they show repetitive and unusual movements they are considered potentially capable of passing the test. Next, researchers usually place a mark on the animal's body. They then observe what happens when the marked animal is placed in front of a mirror. Animals that pass the test will typically adjust their positions so that they can get a better look at the new mark on their body, and may even touch or try to move it. Typically, they pay much more attention to the part of their body that bears a new marking.In the study, due to the difficulties associated with marking a manta ray, observations were made instead in relation to mirror exposure only. Results showed that the Mantas exhibited unusual and highlyrepetitive movements and self—directed behaviour when exposed to the mirror. More specifically they gave selective attention to the mirror by displaying significantly more repetitive movements than under control conditions as well as several unusual behaviours, such as exposing and observing their underside in the mirror and bubble blowing, similar to what was observed when bottlenose dolphins were exposed to a mirror.Mantas are also able to change their colour, rapidly increasing the intensity of their white markings when a new individual approaches. This was not observed when they were exposed to the mirror, making it reasonable to assume that the animals did not recognize their mirror image as a new individual and that the observed behaviours were not part of normal social interaction.Overall, Ari and D'Agostino's study provides evidence for behavioural responses known to be prerequisites（先决条件）for self—awareness and which have been used by other researchers to confirm self—recognition in ape species. This experiment shines a light on the potential cognitive capabilities of fish and calls into question the ethical（伦理道德的）practices of current fisheries. Protection in some regions does exist. Despite this, up to 1,000 giant mantas are thought to be harvested from specific locations every year for their meat and gill rakers, the latter being traded as a kind of medicine.(1) Dr Csilla Ari and Dr Dominic D'Agostino conducted the study to.A. explore how mantas can survive in extreme conditionsB. display that mantas can interact with human beingsC. illustrate where self—recognition test can be appliedD. prove mantas have the ability to recognize themselves(2) What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The final result of Ari and D'Agostino's study.B. The real purpose of Ari and D'Agostino's study.C. The theoretical basis of Ari and D'Agostino's study.D. The far—reaching significance of Ari and D'Agostino's study.(3) How did Ari and D'Agostino make their findings?A. By observing mantas' behaviours.B. By recording mantas' colour changes.C. By collecting statistics from self-recognition tests.D. By comparing the differences between mantas and apes.(4) The result of Ari and D'Agostino's study could lead to.A. better protection of mantasB. larger—scale hunting for mantasC. tougher restriction on ethical fisheriesD. further research into other sea animals19、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第52~54题6分(每题2分)CThe most important determining factor of success or failure — at work and in life — is self—awareness, the ability to understand who we are, how others see us, and how we fit into the world.For millions of years, the ancestors of humans evolved painfully slowly. However, about 150,000 years ago there was an explosive development in the human brain where, among other things, we gained the ability to examine our own thoughts, feelings and behaviours, as well as to see things from another's point of view. Not only did this transformation create the foundation for art, spiritual practices and language, but it came with a survival advantage for our ancestors, who had to work together in order to survive.Though we may not face the same day—to—day threats to our existence, self—awareness is no less critical. There is strong scientific evidence that people who know themselves and how others see them are happier. They are smarter, superior students. They raise more mature children. They also tend to be more creative, confident and less aggressive．But for most people it is easier to choose self—delusion（自我欺瞒）rather than the cold hard truth. Our increasingly "me" focused society makes it easier to fall into this trap. Recent generations have grown up in a world obsessed with self—esteem （自负）, constantly being reminded of their special qualities. Not only are our assessments often flawed（有缺陷）, but we are usually terrible judges of our own performance and abilities—from leadership skills to achievements at school and work. What's scary is that the least competent people are usually the most confident in their abilities.How can we avoid this fate? We must work on two specific types of insight. Internal self—awareness is an inward understanding of our passions and aspirations, strengths and weaknesses and so on. And external self—awareness, knowing how others see you, means understanding yourself from the outside in.It would be easy to assume that someone with internal self—awareness would also be externally aware—that being in touch with our feelings and emotions helps us tune into how we're seen. Strangely,research has often shown no relationship between the two— some studies have even revealed an inverse （相反的）one.For those looking to gain true insight, remember that other people often see us more objectively than we see ourselves and that self—examination can have hidden pitfalls（陷阱）that make insight actually impossible.(1) The first three paragraphs center around.A. the intelligence gap between modern men and their ancestorsB. the sharp contrast between self-awareness of today and the pastC. the necessity of a shift in self-awareness to satisfy the needs todayD. the significance of self-awareness in human survival and advancement(2) What's the problem with "me" focused society nowadays?A. People's performance and abilities are overlooked.B. It's difficult to obtain an objective assessment of ourselves.C. Competent people tend to be unconfident of their leadership skills.D. Modern people fail to bring their special qualities into full play.(3) What does the writer stress in this passage?A. Knowing how others see us is the key to success.B. Understanding ourselves inward contributes to a better fate.C. Self﹣examination helps us gain true insight into ourselves.D. Internal self﹣awareness and external self﹣awareness are closely related.20、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模（南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市）（D篇）第65~70题12分(每题2分)Zelda D'Aprano was an unstoppable force, and if you didn't like it, you best got out of the way. It's through my work as a director of the Victorian Women's Trust that I got to know Zelda, and she has been a personal hero of mine ever since. I feel lucky for every conversation we had together. Each time I walked away feeling like I could do anything, and she used those powers very skillfully. She told me to ask for more from the world, even if I wanted the sun. So, to honour my friend: I'll have your moon too, thanks.As a staunch feminist（女权主义者）, labour unionist, and pay justice advocate, Zelda had an everlasting impact on the women's movement and labour movements within Australia. She also took the time in her later years to help and nurture young feminists. I, and many others, are beneficiaries of that kindness.She left school at 14 to join the workforce, and it was in this factory work she began to witness first-hand the inequality between male and female workers. With each job she took she would point out the injustice of this disparity（悬殊） to her employers and would be swiftly dismissed. She didn't care about personal consequences, she cared about fairness.In 1969, fed up with the lack of progress for women, Zelda secured herself to the doors of the Commonwealth Building to protest the dismissal in the arbitration court of the equal pay case, of which she was a test case with the Australasian Meat Industry Employees Union（AMIEU）. In an all-too-familiar pattern, for this "outspokenness" she was fired from the AMIEU.The legislation Zelda fought for has been all but eroded（逐渐消失的）. The Equal Pay Act of 1972 has been aggressively watered down to become the "Fair Work Act" and no longer even mentions "pay equality", "gender discrimination" or "equal pay". TAL#NBSP We allowed ourselves to be the frogs in the hot water. Zelda noticed, and I'm heartbroken she couldn't stay long enough to see us fix it. But fix it we will.When Zelda was chained to the doors of parliament, a police officer began to criticize her. "Aren't you embarrassed? It's just you on your own, " he said. Without hesitating, she replied "No. Because soon there will be three, then there will be five, and then there will be …". She was right. Ten days after her protest she was joined by Alva Geikie and Thelma Solomon. From that action, the three women founded the Women's Action Committee and the Women's Liberation Centre, from which the Women's Liberation Movement in Melbourne was born. This changed the landscape of feminist organising in Australia forever.In her 1995 biography, Zelda described wanting to get more women involved in activism, because "we had passed the stage of caring about a 'lady-like' image because women had for too long beenpolite … and were still being ignored". She didn't care about what people thought of her, she cared about fairness.The Women's Action Committee organised the very first pro-choice rally in 1975, with an impressive turnout of over 500 women. It was reported by the media as a "horde of angry barefoot women" taking to the streets. Zelda assured me they were definitely wearing shoes. She really did walk the walk, throughout her entire life.In 2015, the Victorian Trades Hall Council introduced the Zelda D'Aprano Award for union activism. In a bittersweet coincidence, the nominations（提名） for the 2018 award opened on the very day she passed away. The flag at Trades Hall was lowered to half mast in her honour.The legacy（遗产）of Zelda D'Aprano cannot be contained within memorial writings, and it cannot die. It lives within the hearts of feminists – young and old – who, inspired by her spirit, will continue to fight for equality and fairness. It lives in the fire in our bellies. It lives in the smirk（假笑） we wear when we are doubted. Even through the heartache of loss, it lives.(1) The opening paragraph is mainly intended to.A. provide some key information about Zelda D'ApranoB. direct the readers' attention to the powerful symbolC. express great admiration for the great feministD. prove the popularity of the great feminist(2) Which of the following is the correct order of the major events in Zelda's life?a. She was fired from the AMIEU.b. She left school at 14 to join the workforce.c. She co-founded the Women's Action Committee.d. The Women's Action Committee organised the very first pro-choice rally.e. The Zelda D'Aprano Award for union activism was introduced.A. eabdcB. bcdaeC. bacdeD. ebcda(3) What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 imply?A. Zelda D'Aprano' s efforts were far from enough.B. The authorities approved the The Equal Pay Act of 1972.C. People could hardly put up with the inequality and unfairness.D. People submitted to the worsening situation about women's rights.(4) Which of the following can best describe Zelda?A. Determined, tolerant and realistic.B. Determined, ambitious and optimistic.C. Conservative, stubborn and aggressive.D. Independent, narrow-minded and generous.(5) We can infer from the last paragraph that the author.A. appeals to people to follow in Zelda's footstepsB. encourages people to doubt the government's decisionC. calls for the feminists to value the hard-won peaceful lifeD. urges people to get over their heartache of losing Zelda(6) What is the best title for the passage?A. A Terrible Loss of Human JusticeB. An Unrealized Dream for Fair PayC. A Review of Australian Social PrejudiceD. A Pioneer in Gender Equality and Fairness四、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模（南通、徐州、扬州、泰州、淮安、宿迁六市）第71~80题10分(每题1分)Do People in Public Life Have a Right to Privacy?People, famous or not, have a right to privacy, which is a basic human right. Although some of them have voluntarily made themselves known to the world, they are still entitled to live a life without others following them all the time.However, we have to distinguish between famous people. Basically, there are those who were seeking a public life—or at least knew to some extent what they were going into—and those who were not. Politicians, athletes, actors, musicians and entertainers belong to the former. The latter are ordinary citizens who become significant, because of their extraordinary experiences, for example, victims of crimes or tragedies, but also criminals.The number of ordinary citizens who receive their celebrity （名人） status unwillingly is quite big and the privacy of those people needs to be especially respected and maintained. Names, addresses or pictures that could lead to the identification of a person should never be made public. It is not of interest for the readers, and it usually does not make a difference for them, what the name of someone is, but for the one concerned publication of identity could mean embarrassment and harassment （骚扰）. Suspected criminals, for instance, could lose their jobs, their families could break up or their whole lives could get destroyed, even when they are innocent. Apart from that, as soon as someone is well known, they arepursued and harassed by journalists demanding interviews. Also in cases where a family just had to experience the loss of a dear person, the press usually shows little respect for that.In the case of politicians or other powerful people, the right to privacy comes into conflict with another right, the public's right to know. Therefore, the right to privacy of certain politicians sometimes has to be neglected to ensure a rightful running of the country. But do we need to get informed about everything there is?Actually, the position of politicians in the eye of the public is especially difficult to judge. On the one hand politicians use their happy family and home in campaigns; on the other hand, we know personal behaviors have nothing to do with competence in running a country and private details, even if completely irrelevant, can still ruin careers. Sometimes only due to the intrusion （侵入） of privacy, corruption or similar crimes can be made public, but at the same time not everything in one's life is connected to one's office.When personal morality and family values are deliberately used by politicians as a reason for them to be elected, they have chosen to make it a public issue rather than a private one. This is a sad fact, but it does not justify intrusion of the personal lives of all politicians. A politician still is, like everyone else, entitled to privacy.五、书面表达（满分25分）22、【来源】 2018年江苏南通高三二模第71题25分请根据你对以下两幅图的理解，以"We Chinese Should Carry Forward Traditional Chinese Culture"为题，用英语写一篇作文。

扬州、泰州、南通、淮安、宿迁、徐州六市2017届高三3月联考英语第I卷(三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new T-shirt.B. Repair the washing machine.C. Wear the same T-shirt.2. How many languages can Helen speak fluently?A. Three.B. Four.C. Two.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Psychological problems.B. Spending habits.C. High rents.4. Where will the woman go first?A. To the post office.B. To the bakery.C. To the bank.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At a restaurant.C. At school.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2018届高三第二次调研测试参考答案英语参考答案：1—5 CABBC 6—10 BACBC 11—15 ABCCA 16—20 ACBAA21—25 CBAAB 26—30 ACCCD 31—35 DBBCD36—40 BBDAC 41—45 DDADB 46—50 ACABD 51—55 ACBCD56—60 CADCA 61—65 ADBAB 66—70 CDBAD71. respected/ maintained/ protected 72. Difference(s)/ Distinction(s)73. voluntarily/ actively/ willingly/ consciously/ deliberately/ intentionally74. Consequences/ Result(s)/ Harm75. destruction/ ruin/ failure/ tragedy/ misery 76. peace/ harmony/ quietness/ quiet77. suffer 78. ensure/ guarantee79. advantage 80. disclose/ uncover/ expose/ revealOne possible version :Today, young Chinese people take completely different attitudes to Chinese and western festivals. In Picture 1, a girl is greeting her mother excitedly at Christmas while Picture 2 shows a girl is at a loss about the Dragon Boat Festival.The phenomenon reflects declining effects of traditional Chinese festivals among young people. Although traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival haven’t lost their vital positions, they’re encountering neglect and embarrassment. Western festivals are gaining growing popularity in our society, posing a threat to traditional Chinese festivals.The Chinese nation has created a rich, colorful culture. But how can we deal with the challenges? We’re supposed to educate young people about Chinese culture. Besides observing festivals, young people should also be encouraged to be involved in other traditional Chinese activities, such as paper cutting, Peking Opera and so on. Only in this way can we carry forward our traditional culture well.听力原文：Text 1W: Look at my new car!M: That’s not a car. It’s a toy, and you’re still taking the bus to school.W: Well, it’s a model of the car I’m going to buy when I get my first job. It helps me want to work harder.Text 2W: This is the same block we drove down two minutes ago. You’re lost.M: I’m not. You just wrote down the wrong address. Let’s just park and walk toward that tall building. Surely someone on the road can point the way.Text 3M: Compared with the yellow one, you look more beautiful in this white skirt.W: Thank you. I like the white one better. But how much will you charge me?M: It costs $100, but I’d like to take off 30%, and that’s it.Text 4W: Is this your lake house? I pictured something larger, like a hotel.M: Sorry to dis appoint you. I haven’t been here since I was a child. I have a totally different memory of it.W: It’s fine. I think it’ll be great for the reunion if we clean it up a bit.Text 5M: Every morning, I eat an egg at 7:00, brush my teeth at 7:05, leave my house at 7:15, and ride my bike to the subway.W: Do you have to do everything at the same time every day? Sounds like you need to relax…Text 6M: The floor looks super clean. Did you call the cleaning company?W: Nope. My foot is broken. I stay at home. So I did it myself.M: With a broken foot? Was that a good idea?W: Don’t worry, Dave.M: You could have called Brenda. She would have done it for you.W: I’m not asking your little sister to clean my floors, Dave. Anyway, it wasn’t as hard as you think. I have been using a Roomba recently.M: Oh, that cleaning robot? I’m jealous, Sandra. I wanted one, but I didn’t have 500 extra dollars.W: I know. They’re so expensive. I got mine from my boss when I was Employee of the Year two years ago.Text 7M: Where were you this morning, Julie? Mom and I were going to take you to school.W: Oh, thanks, Dad. I thought you saw my note. I took the bus early in the morning.M: An early bus? I thought you were a night person.W: We had band practice. We’re playing at the game next month, and I was excited. But now…M: Uh-oh. What happened?W: It’s the uniforms. I saw them, and now I’m sorry I ever started playing the flute.M: Ugly? I’m sure you’d look great in anything, Julie.W: It’s not that. They’re made out of woo l. Wool! In August!M: Dear Lord! You’ll all get way too hot.W: Well, it’s worse for the saxophone players.M: I guess the drummers have the same problem.W: Yes. They complained, but the school doesn’t have money to buy new clothes for us.Text 8W: Is that your dog? He’s not very friendly.M: Yeah, that’s Sammy. I’m sorry he’s a little anxious. He’s usually quite playful, but he had a rough day.W: How does a dog have a rough day? Don’t they just chase rabbits and sleep?M: Well, I took him to a dog pa rk, and a larger dog bit him. I’m worried Sammy will be afraid of strangers forever.W: Well, that explains it. Don’t worry about it. Why don’t I sit over here on this chair and calm him down?M: Thanks for understanding. I’ll get you something to drink.W: Thanks, but I’m sorry I’m early. I really thought the invitation said 7 o’clock.M: That’s all right. Most people start dinner parties at 6:30, but mine’s an hour later because everyone’s going to the football game.W: Oh, dear. I wish I were a fan. I should have known that.Text 9M: Waitress! I think there’s something wrong with our bill.W: No, I don’t think so…$10 for the drinks, 15 for the small plate, and 20 for the main dish.M: What? I knew the cheese sticks were 15. I always order cheese sticks, but I thought the main dish was $10.W: Oh, that explains it. You think the bill should be $35.M: Yes, exactly. I was wondering what happened to the rest of my change. I should have gotten back 15, not 5!W: I understand. Sometimes people aren’t honest,but I think this was an honest mistake. Didn’t you order the sea cucumbers for dinner?M: Yes, and they were delicious. Best cucumbers ever! I’m so glad I’m a vegetarian.W: Sir, I am so sorry. Have you ordered sea cucumbers before? They aren’t vegetables, you know.M: Really? I thought it was a vegetable that grew in the ocean.W: No. They’re seafood.M: Oh, no!W: I’m so sorry, sir. I assumed you understood what you were ordering.M: Actually, Jenny took my order. Maybe I can talk to her.W: She had an emergency at home. I came in to take over her tables. But I’m sure if I talk to the manager, we can give you a discount for the order.M: That’s OK.Text 10Good morning, Brooklyn High School, and welcome to another year. I’m Harvey Briggs, the school director, and I’ll be broadcasting these morning announcement s every day at 8:15 a.m. in the school hall. And of course, we have a poster wall in the cafeteria with sign-ups for school activities. Don’t forget to sign up for the football team. The team l oves Bill Wyatt, our head coach, and many of our former football players have gone to good colleges for free because of their skills. This year, we have a new system for our lunch menu. The food we offer each week will be emailed to your parents. They will choose lunch food for you and pay through their Parents Direct account. One last announcement for today: We have a new smartphone policy. Students will not be allowed to bring smart phones into the teaching buildings. We’ve provided special lockers inside the school gate to keep your phones safe while class is in session. If you need to contact family members during class hours, come to the office and talk to the school staff. We hope you all have a successful school year!南通市2018届高三第二次调研测试书面表达评分说明1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

连云港市2022届高三第二次调研考试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填涂到答题卡上。

2.作答选择题时，请用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.作答非选择题时，请将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the speakers?A.In Singapore.2.Who has probably arrived?A.The man’s dad.B.In China.B.The man’s sister.C.In Russia.C.The man’s friend.3.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Wear warmer clothing.B.Follow him.4.Which is the most popular job nowadays?A.A surgeon.B.A general doctor.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather.B.Fashion.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.Have lunch first.C.A dentist.C.Shopping.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。