新视野大学英语第二册期末复习
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Unit1A abundant F distress K curiousB superficial G presently L obligedC tedious H efficiently M destinationsD absorbed I adjusted N evidentlyE functions J beneficial O bulkThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1)to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2)and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4)materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5)to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6)of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8)and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9)accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10)caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.Unit2A speculate F affected K recoveryB prospect G appreciation L promoteC insight H education M investD boost I spectacular N effectedE contest J mystery O aspirationThrough exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1)into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2)since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research i nto the human experience helps to (3)our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4)of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5)of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6)the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7)you with great insights as well as gain much (8)of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9)his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10)about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.Unit3A anxiety F indicated K transitionB introduce G resent L equivalentC acquaint H reinforce M regrettingD acquisition I expressed N acceptableE saddled J sensible O shiftingThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1)period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2)with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3)over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4)myself with the world, they seemed s o shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5)to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6)to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7)this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more (8)for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9)my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10)to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me.Unit4A promising F comment K weirdB tempting G charm L displayC local H components M arrangeD process I allowing N commenceEproceed J appealed O magicTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(1)with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2)they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3. He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4)yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (5)that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed t o (6)these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and(7)to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8)for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a caféor a trip to the (10) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.Unit5A charmed F derive K optionB dilemma G withdraw L implicitC appetite H urgent M hinderD explicit I manipulated N suspendE retain J obstacles O perspectivesTo spend or save is a question which many people have. There is always a(n) (1)whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that money for the future. Well, there is no (2)answer to the question as different people have different (3)on their life, and that is the reason why some people tend to spend all the money earned while others (4)control over their money.People who spend all the money do not think much about the future. The only thing that they enjoy doing most is to (5) pleasure from spending money. For example, if they like a particular car, mobile phone or laptop, they will buy it without giving it a thought. For them, the most important thing is to satisfy their material (6). People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in this category.In the long run, saving is a good (7) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan for future (8)needs. That is also the reason why many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can (9) their spending save money successfully. Instead of buying on impulse, they delay their purchasing decision and won't be easily (10)by commercial ads. Individuals who have responsibility for their family belong to this category.Unit6A modify F motivate K strengthensB involve G evidence L weakensC obligations H discarded M profitsD preserve I implement N investigationsEdeserve J revolve O correspondingSimplifying is not necessarily about less. It can be about more: more time, more enjoyment, more accomplishment, and more of what (1)you. If you do a lot of things that don't bring you joy or support your long-term plan, then doing less of that kind of things makes sense because you can't (2) everything. The purpose of simplifying is to remove what's not important.To understand what should be (3) , try to think of activities and things as either assets or obligations. An asset is something that is valuable. Some (4) examples are stocks, bonds, buildings, land, gold, etc., but a little more broadly, an asset is anything that can strengthen and (5) you, moving you closer to your goals. However, obligations are debts. An obligation is anything that (6) you, moves you farther from your goals, provides negative stress, creates anxiety, and decreases your health.Then how can you (7) the idea of simplifying? Think about your daily activities and start with just one area. For example, you may begin with (8)by making a long list of your daily activities. Your list may (9) around such routines as paying bills and planning a birthday party for a friend, etc. Do the activities get you closer to your goals? If not, (10)the list. Remove what is unnecessary i n order to concentrate more on something important in your life.Unit7A comparison F jealous K suspendedB respectively G competition L disputeC bystanders H diplomatically M genuineD flourishing I valid N ridiculousE accomplishing J expanded O administrativeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (1)as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2) with more and more strength and thus has its (3)importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder c onfidently and (4). Women used to be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small number of female employeesin (5)to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (7) of the "beauty power" that allows women toget certain things based on their physical assets. E ven though there is a(n) (8)whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as (10)in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.答案Unit1 LCJAI ONEHFUnit2 CHDJB LMGFAUnit3KEACL IGNHOUnit4 NBGIH LEMKCUnit8A post F consent K insistsB hence G afforded L lobbyC consists H awarding M resentD omitted I criticism N compassE evil J however O rewardingThe animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research, f ood, clothing, and entertainment industries, (1)being called animal liberation. It advocates t he idea that the most basic interests of non-human creatures should be (2)the same consideration as those of human beings.Advocates (3)for animal rights from different aspects, ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that (4)on not casting animals as properties of human beings. Despite the different approaches, advocates broadly (5)to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and should be (6)from being food, clothing, entertainment, or research subjects. The idea of (7) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However, some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral (8)and for that reason cannot be granted rights. Only humans have duties and, therefore, only humans have rights. There is nothing wrong or (9)about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering. From within the animal rights movement itself, there has also been (10)of certain forms of animal rights activism, in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.Unit5BDOEF CKHNIUnit6 MDHOF LICJAUnit7DJMHA OFLICUnit8 BGLKF DHNEI。
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新视野大学英语2期末复习资料新视野大学英语(第二版)2大一第二学期期末复习资料Unit 1A foreigner?s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country. Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating-places are waiting for you to finish so they, too, can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. You also find drivers will be abrupt and people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small exchanges with strangers. Don?t take it personally. This is because people value time hi ghly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.外国人对美国的第一印象很可能就是:每个人都显得匆匆忙忙—常常是处于压力之下。
新视野大学英语第二册复习题(一)90题新视野第二册复习题+答案Ⅰ. Vocabulary1. There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.A. accurateB. cuteC. intenseD. acute2. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.A. forB. toC. inD. on3. Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?A. intoB. fromC. byD. with4. She invented a _____ that automatically closes windows when it rains.A. adviceB. deriveC. superviseD. device5. It is difficult to _____ the importance of the decision.A. assessB. accessC. judgeD. identify6. He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _____ revolution.A. inB. onC. fromD. of7. From then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.A. toB. inC. onD. at8. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he could n’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down9. Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. though10. The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _____ his opinion and said that he wasnot guilty.A. reservedB. revivedC. reversedD. received11. Parents and educators have _____ ideas on how to bring up children.A. reverseB. reserveC. diverseD. device12. Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.A. extensiv eB. extendC. expandD. expansive13. Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _____ the color of his skin.A. withB. atC. fromD. of14. Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.A. toB. inC. withD. on15. The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____more than one third, he would take it.A. inB. offC. downD. across16. The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it.A. containedB. terminatedC. intimidatedD. contaminated17. Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds ______ dollars.A. forB. intoC. withD. from18. Mary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown ______ this idea.A. inB. onC. toD. by19. We made plans for a visit, but _____ difficulties with the car prevented it.A. consequentB. followingC. subsequentD. successive20. We hoped to be able to move into our new house at theend of the month, but things did not work _____ as we had expected.A. forB. ou tC. inD. on21. Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _____?A. somewhatB. somewhereC. somehowD. someway22. _____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.A. ConcerningB. ConcernC. RegardedD. Regard23. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _____a good answer.A. put up withB. came up withC. kept up withD. went up with24. Their religion encouraged them to _____ their faith.A. acclaimB. claimC. declaimD. proclaim25. After everyone was seated, the chairman ______ toannounce his plan.A. producedB. precededC. proceededD. succeeded26. Children should be encouraged to reach a ______ between what they want and what others want.A. promiseB. compromiseC. composeD. consist27. The man and his friend were supportive ______ one another at that critical moment.A. inB. onC. atD. of28. The news soon spread _____ that the examination results were ready.A. abroadB. aboardC. boardD. broad29. This _____ shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.A. identityB. certificateC. degreeD. diploma30. In the evenings we smoked and talked and never dreamt_____ going out except for exercises.A. withB. toC. ofD. at31. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with32. Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live ______ what his wife earns.A. inB. awayC. onD. out33. If no one has any ______, I’ll declare the meeting closed.A. objectB. subjectC. objectionD. subjection34. The girl found it difficult to ______ to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A. adaptB. adoptC. changeD. shift35. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed36. Don’t ______ too much work at once, or you will make yourself too tired.A. turn onB. turn inC. take inD. take on37. The fashion model had a very _____ figure.A. slimB. skimC. thinD. small38. Lack of food ______ his strength.A. weakB. weakeningC. weakenedD. weakness39. There are a lot of children starving ______ loveA. inB. onC. forD. at40. He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.A. atB. outC. onD. up41. He was a cruel and ______ person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.A. insensitiveB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensible42. He showed ______ in dealing with a defeated enemy.A. generousB. generosityC. generateD. generation43. Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close ______ hand.A. inB. atC. onD. with44. This advertisement is directed mainly ______ young people in their early twenties.A. inB. onC. fromD. at45. I was very ______ to John for his kindness.A. grateB. gratefulC. greatD. graceful46. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.A. qualifyB. qualityC. qualifiesD. quantity47. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer.A. laterB. lateC. latterD. latest48. We have ______ our techniques considerably since the work began.A. refinedB. confinedC. definedD. redefined49. She was ill ______ ease with strangers.A. inB. withC. fromD. at50. They didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread.A. forB. asC. withD. into51. The boy was turned ______ for th e job because he didn’t have any experience.A. outB. downC. overD. away52. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the ______ of the board.A. approva lB. approveC. disapproveD. prove53. Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ______ in himself.A. beliefB. patienceC. respectD. confidence54. In order to improve people’s living standard, we should attach first importance ______ the development of the economy.A. onB. forC. toD. at55. The family has been faced with a _____ financial situation since the company went bankrupt last June.A. intenseB. intensiveC. extendD. tense56. Educators suggest that children should read books to ______ their imagination.A. simulateB. encourageC. accumulateD. stimulate57. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her ______ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.A. excessB. accessC. exceedD. success58. When the sun comes out the flowers ______ by opening wide.A. actB. reactC. interactD. active59. When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _____ his hard work.A. inB. onC. toD. at60. We might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.A. awayB. outC. overD. down61. He talks to his best friends to find an ______ for his anger.A. outletB. entranceD. door62. I’m ______ your endless complaining.A. put up withB. caught up withC. fed up withD. kept up with63. After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became ______.A. restB. unrestC. restfulD. restless64. It is important to ______ between right and wrong. You cannot follow others blindly.A. extinguishB. distinctC. differD. distinguish65. As a result of hard work over years, he ______ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.A. accumulatedB. stimulatedC. benefitedD. dominated66. Charles is fond ______ driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A. inB. onC. to67. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out68. Put the medicine ______ children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.A. withinB. beyondC. withoutD. for69. We must see ______ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.A. toB. intoC. onD. onto70. The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.A. onB. toC. inD. at71. I smiled a smile that was ______ to signify interest in this excursion.A. supposedB. imposedC. composedD. exposed72. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long ______.A. distanceB. walkC. fieldD. run73. He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain ______, research and development, and the economics of higher education.A. rainB. grainC. drainD. train74. In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection ______ the “brain drain” as its bes t students were moving to the West.A. atB. toC. onD. in75. The situation calls ______ prompt action.A. onB. inC. downD. for76. A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between ______ expansion and economic development.A. exportB. transportC. deportD. report77. The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.A. terrorB. terroristsC. terrorismD. terrorize78. More than 10,000,000 permanent immigrants have been admitted legally ______ the United States since the 1960s.A. inB. withC. toD. on79. The company planned to introduce new technology ______ the expense of the existing workers.A. inB. atC. withD. on80. I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling ______ already.A. downB. awayC. outD. apart81. The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.A. AtB. OnC. InD. From82. Helicopters have come to be used mostly for ______ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.A. pursueB. rescueC. dueD. cure83. Japan concluded with a separate surrender event with China on September 9, 1945 in Nanjing. With this last formal surrender, World War II came _____ an end.A. toB. onC. inD. at84. The authorities showed no signs of ______ to the terrorist’s demands.A. turning inB. breaking inC. calling inD. giving in85. Scientists say they are beginning to break ______ in the fight against cancer.A. outB. down C through D. apart86. Thieves had broken ______ while we were away on holidays.A. downB. inC. offD. out87. At first ______, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy pace.A. glareB. stareC. graceD. glance88. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed89. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of90. Channel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ______ the air at all.A. inB. atC. onD. from。
1. A tiny baby soon learns to (disting uish) its ......faces2. A good photograph can often (convey)........words.3.After two days of questioning by the police,....(confessed)4.At the press conference he (declined/decreased) to.........successes.5.Although you have graduated.........(qualify) you to teach english6.After a while as an .......(harden) to what you see.............7.After the party,..............(volunteers)to help with ..............kitchen.8.By the late 1950s,......(accumulated) enough information to show.......cancer.9.Bill (enrolled) in a four~year.............10.Cool foresight and a quick mind ...(react) swiftly in an emergency11.Children should be ...(compromise).....others want.12.Day and night martin could not (drag) his mind ...............13.Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to (resolve)14.Don’t (swear) at other ............you are.15.Having studied business at college and knowing...........(competent) for he job.16.Hearing his comforting words,.....(warmth)........crying.17.He was an enthusiastic amateur..................(professional)18.He is always ready to (render) help to others,......neighborhood19.He was awarded the .....(contribution) to world peace.20.How (puzzling)! The male student.........this time.21.I would like to find a job in a(n) (promising) company after i graduate.22.I cannot tell the exact number, (approximately) 100student.........excellence.23.I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our (mutual) benefit.24.I am supposed to be ......(bunch).......happened.25.I would be (grateful) if you would mail this package for me.26.I have a packed timetable this week.could you (substitute) for me ......office?27.It is very important to (confine) your speech to the subject.28.It is really (unfair)..............of her skin color.29.It is a very popular play,and....(r eserve)seats in advance/30.It will only (weaken) his.........ideas.31.It is a matter of (convention) that male businesspeople.................................32.If we take all........(slim).33.If you have no (objection),.........marry me.34.Internet games have proved very (popular) with young people.35.Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to (obtain) a college........36.Looking at the old photos of his mother (stirred) feelings ,,,,.....years.wyers (charge) such high fees,but they never seem to be short of clients.38.(Literally) thousands of people ..............39.My sole object was to get (shelter) from the snow,.......warm.40.Should it be a failure ,as many .....(rank)as one of the worst man~made disasters.41.She was very glad to see the (presence) of many ....party.42.She (attributed) her broken .......temper.43.Peking university and Tsinghua ........(institutions) in china.44.People have bought these houses under the (illusion)....rising.45.These people are very (efficient),very organized............................................46.The leading economists of the country have been (assessing) the........economy.47.The general public did not have.....(fulfill) this difficult job.48.The company is ( conducting) a survey to find out.....product49.The rain was heavy and (consequentry)the land was flooded.50.The discovery of the oilfield is of great(significance)to the ...region.51.The mother ......(amusing)appearance.52.The tall man (lowered)his head so that he could enter the room.53.Though the plan ........(persisted)in following it.54.The project has been (camceled) by .......resources.55.The clerk must have (overlooked) your name,........here.56.The speaker said something......(proceeded).......film.57.The discovery seems to (confirm) that....10,000 years ago.58.The book was first published in 1994 and was (subsequently)nguages.59.The management (forbid) their workers...............customers.60.The picture is (identical) to the .....................york.61.The factory has now .........(overseas)......few years.62.The university (resisted)................departments.63.Thanks to the great.............(decrease/decline) in the past few years.64.The most (noticeabled) change..................third~grader.65.The young man was (hooked ) on heroin and.....................66.The actor’s performanc e in hamlet has been (impressive)67.The young girl is (refined) in her manners.........fork.68.The new project is expected to start.......(approval) of the board.69.The doctor (recommended) that he should ..........hospital.70.The crisis had a (destructive) effect on the economy.71.The program can only be .......(perceive) training as important.72.The (emphasis) was to be laid ......areas.73.This is an important matter,so we must give it (priority)..........74.The activities are designed to (stimulate) classroom discussions.75.Why are you (frowning) all the time ?try to look happy!76.When he looked.........(prejudice).....forty.77.We don’t serve anything (fancy).............78.Where unemployment and crime rates are high,it.......(latter)......79.With foreigners and tourists .......(diverse) cities in the world.80.You seem awfully (tense)...........relax?二1。
11.The mayor decided to condense his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.市长决定发表演讲,以便留出足够的时间让听众提出问题2.It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million.据报道美国每20秒就有一辆车失踪。
如果趋势继续下去,专家预测每年的汽车盗窃案可能会超过两百万。
3.Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep deficit.研究人员通过一组心理测试来确定睡眠不足的负面后果。
.4.Too much exposure to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health..过多暴露于脏空气会使人们遭受过敏和疾病,最终会影响人们的健康。
5.Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important assetin my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.即使面临巨大困难,向前迈进也成为我一生中最重要的财富,因为它帮助我完成了一些了不起的事情。
期末复习题I. Multiple Choices: choose the best answer to complete every sentence. (25*1'=25') 1. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the ____ of the board. A. approval B. disapproval C surface D. opinion 2. I don’t know whether to accept this new job, and the company is pressing me ____ a decision. A. about B. forC. over D. by ’clock. 3. You can go fishing ____ you promise to be back before 11 oA. as long asB. as soon as C. when D. because 4. The most ____ change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-gradeA. profitable B. special C. noticeable D. grateful 5. The speaker said something about the actors and then ____ to talk about the film. A. cancelled B. discover C. preceded D. indicated 6. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be ____ a little angry. A. very B. too C. more thanD. far than 7. He can’t go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ____ drink. A. up B. to C. at D. over 8. The young man was ____ on heroin and lost his job and his wife. A. hookedB. weakened C. hardened D. filtered 9. Very high quality, ____ the relatively low prices, has made these cars very popular. A. coupled with B. going with C. next to D. meeting with 10. People have bought these houses under the ____ that their value would just keep on rising. A. budget B. interaction C. patience D. illusion ____ at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. Don’t ____ at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. 11. Don’tA. speak B. persuade C. present D. swear’s marriage long after the event. 12. The mother only ____ her sonA. learned of B. realized C. came to D. worked out 13. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count ____ her whenever you are in trouble. A. of B. with C. out D. on 14. I have a packed timetable this week. Could you ____ for me at the meeting at the head office? A. despair B. substituteC. suit D. reward 15. Please ____ this application form, giving your name, age and address. A. take out B. fill out C. fill up D. turn down 16. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to _____ this difficu job. A. fulfill B. change C. search D. lose 17. She was very glad to see the ____ of many old friends at her birthday party. A. presence B. rank C. feel D. outburst 18. If you have no ____, I would like to ask your daughter to marry me. A. patch B. warmth C. objectionD. destination 19. Day and night Martin could not ____ his mind from the failure he had suffered. A. dragB. place C. break D. struggle ’s degree in English does not ____ you to teach 20. Although you have graduated from university, a bachelorEnglish. A. identify B. affect C. qualify D. suggest 21. Nowhere else in the world.___more attractive scenery than in SwitzerlandA. you can find B. is found C. can you find D. has been found 22. It was in China___the agreement was signed.A. what B. which C. that D. where 23. Not the teacher, but the students _____ looking forward ______ the film. A. is, to see B. are, to see C. is to seeing D. are, to seeing 24. You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them. A. where B. in which C. at D. for them 25. Don’t try anything on with me, kid, _________ you’ll be sorry. A. but B. and C. or D. yet II. Reading Comprehension: (15*2=30') Passage One Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bear other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always give something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to d a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can be used to do some he jobs. jobs. And And And we we we can can can also also also teach teach teach animal animal animal to to to work work work in in in factories. factories. factories. Apes(Apes(猿猴), ), for for for example, example, example, have have have been been been used used used in in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains. 1. Elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.C. they are very strong 2. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____. C. they are brave enough to get the stranger and thieves away from the house 3. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____. B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them4. B. Quite a few animals ____ can be trained to work for us. 5. Many scientists are working hard to ____. A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains III. Cloze: (15*1'=15') 大学英语读写教程Section A 后面练习题的完型填空后面练习题的完型填空 (重点看Unit4 和 Unit 5的完型填空)的完型填空)IV IV. Translation: from Chinese into English (2*3'=6') . Translation: from Chinese into English (2*3'=6') 1. 当地政府负责运动会的安全。
Vocabulary and Structure Directions:1. I'd like to take__________ of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.A. profitB. benefitC. occasionD. advantageCorrect answer: D2. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave__________ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behindCorrect answer: A3. When doing the wash, it is important to _______ white and colored clothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrastCorrect answer: B4. We finally__________ an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. droveCorrect answer: A5. It is desirable that the airplane ___________ as light as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had beenCorrect answer: C6. We came finally__________ the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time. A. ofB. intoC. toD. atCorrect answer: C7. I am not used tospeaking _________ public.A. inB. atC. onD. toCorrect answer: A8. He didn't live up to__________ had been expectedof him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. allCorrect answer: A9. She did not feel____________ going out, as shehad a slight headache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. forCorrect answer: B10. The price of gold roseagain, partly __________ newsabout the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due toCorrect answer: D11. Responsibilities____________ becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go throughCorrect answer: B12. If you __________ inyour payment for the house again,you may get thrown out.A. fall behindB. account forC. charged forD. come toCorrect answer: A13. The country has____________ too many wars inthe past few decades; its peopleare longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone withCorrect answer: C14. She wouldn't eventake a short rest there,____________ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much lessCorrect answer: D15. The president has____________ his politicaladvisors over the slow pace ofeconomic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed withCorrect answer: D16. Unless we get moremoney, we'll be ____________finishing this project.A. separated fromB. recovered fromC. prevented fromD. charged fromCorrect answer: C17. The painter livedmore than a decade in Europe,__________ he could be in closecontact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in thatCorrect answer: A18. _______ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, he says he is too busy.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. WhateverCorrect answer: C19. I won't make a_______ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similarCorrect answer: D20. Life insurance (保险), _______ available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.A. beforeB. afterC. formerD. previouslyCorrect answer: D21. He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. everCorrect answer: C22. "Are you going to the football game?""No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highlyCorrect answer: C23. "For tonight's homework, do pages forty and forty-one in the workbook." "Professor Hones, I think that is _______ work."A. far too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. the hardestCorrect answer: A24. The officials in the_______ at the London HeathrowAirport were very polite.A. CustomB. CustomsC. customD. customsCorrect answer: B25. There _______ a lot of_______ on the roads yesterday.A. was... trafficB. were... trafficsC. was... trafficsD. were... trafficCorrect answer: A26. England is an islandcountry. _______ consists ofthree big islands, and _______climate is generally wet andwindy.A. It... itsB. She... herC. He (i)D. She... itsCorrect answer: A27. That man looksfamiliar to me. He reminds me_______ Dr. Richards.A. toB. onC. forD. ofCorrect answer: D28. It seems very difficult_______.A. to stop the child to cryB. protecting the child fromcryingC. to keep the child from cryingD. holding the child's cryingCorrect answer: C29. He thought he couldtalk Mr. Robinson _______ buyingsome expensive equipment.A. toB. aboutC. intoD. onCorrect answer: C30. When Laura finallyarrived she apologized _______so late.A. for to comeB. that she was comingC. for comingD. to comeCorrect answer: C31. When people admire his________ achievements, theyseldom think of the frustration hehas experienced.A. singleB. singularC. smallD. easyCorrect answer: B32. Everyone is amazed at the_________ growth of this city; ithas been so different from what itwas five years ago.A. explosiveB. expandingC. expensiveD. excessiveCorrect answer: A33. Jack is a strong __________,but you could beat him if youperform at your highest level.A. opponentB. partnerC. friendD. mateCorrect answer: A34. Though he didn't answermy questions quickly, the look onhis face ___________ that he wassatisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interactedCorrect answer: A35. Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felt himself__________ by anger and sadness.A. experiencedB. overcomeC. experienceD. overcameCorrect answer: B36. In the geography class, the teacher explained wind and water might cause soil ____________.A. pollutionB. excellenceC. explosionD. erosionCorrect answer: D37. The __________ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year after it was put into the market.A. formulaB. formC. flavorD. frownCorrect answer: A38. Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. What a(n) ___________ view!A. explosiveB. amusedC. amazingD. terrifiedCorrect answer: C39. The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on __________ of being a criminal.A. suspectB. suspicionC. doubtD. beliefCorrect answer: B40. We will spare no efforts toprovide more ___________products to our customers.A. competitiveB. competingC. competedD. competitionCorrect answer: A41. Having been on the____________ for the wholemonth, the criminal decided toturn himself in to the police.A. escapedB. caughtC. wayD. runCorrect answer: D42. The man with____________ strength could lifta heavy rock without anydifficulty.A. powerfulB. strongC. intelligentD. phenomenalCorrect answer: D43. Seeing that the last bus wasleaving, he made a ____________for it while shouting "Wait!Wait!"A. driveB. dashC. raceD. relayCorrect answer: B44. We all ___________violence against women, old andyoung.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persistCorrect answer: C45. There is no ____________that he was once a thief. But itdoesn't mean you can alwaysregard him as a thief.A. denyB. deniedC. deniesD. denyingCorrect answer: D46. Hearing a _____________noise in the backyard, Pamelawent there to have a look.A. crackingB. crackC. crackedD. crackerCorrect answer: A47. If we carry out our planwith _____________, we willsurely achieve our goal sooner orlater.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frownsCorrect answer: B48. Some of the passengersescaped serious ____________ inthe traffic accident.A. enquiryB. woundC. inquiryD. injuryCorrect answer: D49. Having ___________ thebear in the woods for one week,the man was almost out of food.A. caughtB. shotC. trailedD. seekingCorrect answer: C50. Jessica ____________ herfather on the knee and asked himnot to worry about his health.A. pattedB. struckC. strokedD. pacedCorrect answer: A51. I was surprised to see the little girl play the piano so skillfully; she must have a(n)___________ future in music.A. promisedB. processedC. promisingD. processingCorrect answer: C52. Sherry is a member of a(n) ___________ dramatic club. She goes there after work for practice twice a week.A. gratefulB. amusingC. assertiveD. amateurCorrect answer: D53. With the price___________, the fruits are selling much better now.A. loweringB. is loweredC. having been loweredD. is being loweredCorrect answer: C54. Our university celebrated its 100th ___________ the year before last.A. anniversaryB. birthdayC. yearD. birthCorrect answer: A55. Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not___________ enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.A. acceptableB. romanticC. assertiveD. restlessCorrect answer: B56. If you are always____________ to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you are in trouble yourself. A. indifferentB. regretfulC. romanticD. phenomenalCorrect answer: A57. Having walked in the hotsun for most of the day withoutany water, the man felt____________.A. fatiguingB. having fatiguedC. fatiguedD. to have fatiguedCorrect answer: C58. After a(n) ___________ risein prices of daily purchases,people feel that money is tight.A. acceptableB. expensiveC. massiveD. explosionCorrect answer: C59. They took a taxi to meetyou at the hotel just now, so theywill arrive ____________ half anhour later if there is no traffic onthe way.A. hardlyB. approximatelyC. instantlyD. latelyCorrect answer: B60. The ____________ armywas commanded by a generalwho had always been dissatisfiedwith the king.A. romanticB. determiningC. rebelliousD. competitiveCorrect answer: C61. First of all, I would like toexpress my ___________ to myparents, who have cared aboutme all the time.A. satisfactionB. regretC. attitudeD. gratitudeCorrect answer: D62. The athlete refused toaccept the silver medal,____________ that the judgmentwas unfair.A. assertingB. to assertC. having been assertedD. being assertingCorrect answer: A63. Laura lost her patiencefinally and asked her mother tostop ____________ .A. to make a fussB. fussingC. to fussD. fussing upCorrect answer: B64. Do you know who thechairperson of the conferencenow in ____________ is?A. runningB. endingC. sessionD. meetingCorrect answer: C65. The stepmother was kind toher own daughters but cruel toCinderella. But the poor girl coulddo nothing about the____________ treatment.A. fairB. difficultC. unfairD. indifferentCorrect answer: C66. Admired by people in manynations, Mr. Zhou Enlai is___________ among the world'sgreatest leaders.A. regardedB. consideredC. believedD. rankedCorrect answer: D67. If the bad weather___________, the farmers will suffer great loss this year.A. persistsB. insistsC. purchasesD. exploresCorrect answer: A68. The young man gave a speech with great ___________ and moved all those who were present.A. directionB. passionC. indifferenceD. regretCorrect answer: B69. After the little girl lost her parents in the traffic accident, she kept __________ all the time and never smiled again.A. frowningB. to frownC. frownedD. having frownedCorrect answer: A70. A(n) ____________ of anger drove him almost mad and then he really did something stupid.A. burstB. outburstC. occasionD. outputCorrect answer: B71. A dancer has to practice hundreds of times to achieve ___________ in performance.A. successfullyB. excellenceC. amazinglyD. highCorrect answer: B72. A strong ___________ between state and church is an interesting phenomenon in this nation. A. fightB. bondC. breakD. opposeCorrect answer: B73. ___________ theeffects of inflation (通货膨胀),the government has announcedsome new policies.A. To counterB. CountingC. Having counteredD. To be counteredCorrect answer: A74. The football matchhad to be _________ owing to(由于) the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. heldCorrect answer: A75. The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for therace to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attentionCorrect answer: B76. This lovely old townhas a _________ you couldn'tfind in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charmCorrect answer: D77. They were under the_________ that the company wasdoing well, but in fact it was inserious trouble.A. conclusionB. expressionC. enjoymentD. illusionCorrect answer: D78. I didn't know what todo, but then an idea suddenly________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emergedCorrect answer: C79. Pipes made of plasticare now widely used in buildingas they are light and do notbecome _________ in water.A. ripeB. instantC. rottenD. matureCorrect answer: C80. We watched the plane_________ behind the clouds.A. disappearingB. disappearedC. divingD. divedCorrect answer: A81. The United NationsConference on GlobalEnvironment, which took placeearlier this year in Vienna, was avery ________ meeting.A. productiveB. communicativeC. aggressiveD. protectiveCorrect answer: A82. The local governmenttried its best to ensure each of itscitizens a _________ supply offood at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerousCorrect answer: A83. It was difficult toguess what her ________ to thenews would be.A. reactionB. excitementC. impressionD. opinionCorrect answer: A84. There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and overCorrect answer: A85. The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. because ofD. due toCorrect answer: B86. She _________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. came up withB. came up atC. came byD. came forCorrect answer: A87. The rain stopped and the sun __________ to shine.A. came downB. came outC. came offD. came onCorrect answer: B88. After several days of heavy rain the roof __________ with a loud noise, crashing (坠落) onto the ground.A. came outB. came downC. came onD. came atCorrect answer: B89. The boy __________the dog with a thick stick but thedog did not yield.A. came atB. came withC. won overD. won atCorrect answer: A90. The lawyer__________ the jury (陪审团) byhis moving defense.A. won atB. won overC. came atD. came downCorrect answer: B91. The government willhave to work hard to __________the confidence of the peopleafter the terrible event.A. win backB. win throughC. come up withD. come atCorrect answer: A92. Sally has made acomplete _______ influenza (流行性感冒).A. pass byB. decision againstC. recovery fromD. care ofCorrect answer: C93. He does his workcarefully but he is terribly_______ it.A. careful aboutB. good atC. slow atD. interested inCorrect answer: C94. A teacher shouldalways be thoughtful _______what's best for his pupils.A. inB. byC. ofD. atCorrect answer: C95. On hearing the badnews, she was _______ anddidn't know what to do.A. on her guardB. without a clueC. over her headD. in her timeCorrect answer: B96. To increase ourworking efficiency, it is necessaryto _______ every moment wehave.A. include inB. keep fromC. take advantage ofD. look up toCorrect answer: C97. My parents are notinterested in modern music. Theyare _______.A. before the dateB. behind the timesC. after the fashionD. against the tides (潮流)Correct answer: B98. She has nothing to dowith the murder case. She is not_______ it.A. concerned withB. related inC. involved inD. concerned inCorrect answer: C99. I _______ Alice, whowas on her way to see how I wasgetting along.A. came up withB. got out ofC. ran overD. ran intoCorrect answer: D100. S he invited 500 people__________ her beautiful ship.A. abroadB. aboardC. boardD. broadCorrect answer: B101. T he train's about to leave. All __________!A. aboardB. onC. offD. abroadCorrect answer: A102. H ouston experienced a__________ growth after the war.A. broadB. mechanicalC. wideD. spectacularCorrect answer: D103. T here were several wet__________ on the wall.A. partsB. decreasesC. patchesD. decksCorrect answer: C104. T he aircraft vanished without __________.A. traceB. troubleC. destinationD. productCorrect answer: A105. A nne __________ from outside her home last Wednesday.A. appearedB. vanishedC. lostD. enteredCorrect answer: B106. S he couldn't __________ laughing at him in those clothes. A. declineB. rejectC. refuseD. resistCorrect answer: D107. I want you to succeedwithout __________ and firmlybelieve that you will succeed ifyou try hard enough.A. failingB. failedC. failD. failureCorrect answer: C108. I don't know who on__________ stole the diamondlast night.A. worldB. earthC. floorD. groundCorrect answer: B109. H e __________ for militaryservice against the wishes of hisparents.A. volunteeredB. fanciedC. enteredD. imaginedCorrect answer: A110. I was __________ thanangry when I saw how they'druined the landscape.A. muchB. littleC. moreD. lessCorrect answer: C111. I expected a bigger payment,but I suppose you have to be__________ for small mercies.A. pleasantB. thankingC. gratitudeD. thankfulCorrect answer: D112. T he weakening housingmarket continued to take its__________ on the industry.A. tollB. profitC. insuranceD. securityCorrect answer: A113. T he survivors __________to a floating tree in hopes ofrescue.A. tiedB. seizedC. claimedD. clungCorrect answer: D114. T he student's first attemptat writing a play was a far__________ from the work ofShakespeare.A. awayB. wayC. cryD. distanceCorrect answer: C115. A fter she became a lawyer,she decided to ___________criminal law.A. workB. practiceC. devoteD. dealCorrect answer: B116. M r. Edward was not in, sohis brother acted as _______ atthe party.A. actorB. guestC. hostD. dancerCorrect answer: C117. ________ students oftenfind it difficult to live in China atfirst.A. OutsideB. OverseasC. NationalD. AbroadCorrect answer: B118. H is company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.A. examinationB. serviceC. checkD. insuranceCorrect answer: D119. S he is very nice, but because she has a ________ way of speaking, she is slow in making friends.A. forbidB. forbiddingC. forbadeD. forbiddenCorrect answer: B120. A s so many overseas business people have come to start and build new businesses, the place looks much more_________ than it did a few years ago.A. propertiedB. tediousC. prosperousD. unremarkableCorrect answer: C121. T he girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents'_________.A. agreementB. allowingC. lettingD. objectionCorrect answer: D122. M y bag looks __________ to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.A. the sameB. identicalC. differentD. likeCorrect answer: B 123. I don't have courage to tellhim the bad news to his face, so Ihave to do it in a(n)____________ way.A. directB. strangeC. indirectD. braveCorrect answer: C124. I can hardly believe my eyes.This ___________ man is actuallya scientist who once won theNobel Prize.A. remarkableB. unusualC. magnificentD. unremarkableCorrect answer: D125. S he bought a blue andyellow hat to __________ hernew blue dress.A. matchB. shadeC. combineD. marryCorrect answer: A126. W hen workers areorganized and united, managersfind it hard to lay them_____________.A. offB. asideC. outD. downCorrect answer: A127. I n case of emergency,please ___________ the orders ofthe ship staff.A. postB. transferC. confirmD. obeyCorrect answer: D128. P eople at the store will_________ your TV set withoutcharge because it is so new.A. bringB. buyC. repairD. returnCorrect answer: C129. A completely new situationis likely to __________ when theage for leaving school is raised to16.A. affectB. riseC. ariseD. happenCorrect answer: C130. T his ticket ____________you to a free meal in our newrestaurant.A. givesB. grantsC. entitlesD. creditsCorrect answer: C131. S he _____________Christian when she was only ajunior middle school student.A. startedB. joinedC. becameD. happenedCorrect answer: C132. H e has failed me so manytimes that I no longer place any___________ in what hepromises.A. wishB. beliefC. creditD. trustCorrect answer: D133. A fter that they drove to theGuest House at ___________speed.A. topB. headC. wholeD. everyCorrect answer: A134. I t might be asked what theauthor's basic _______ were; then we could understand his works better.A. meaningB. intentionsC. educationsD. interestsCorrect answer: B135. T he gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts____________.A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being producedCorrect answer: B136. T he fifth-generation computers, with the ability to think for themselves, _______ and perfected now.A. developedB. are being developedC. have developedD. will have been developedCorrect answer: B137. U ntil then, his family_____________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn't heardC. hasn't been hearingD. hadn't heardCorrect answer: D138. A lthough always on time himself, the professor was quite used __________ late for his lecture.A. to students to beB. to students beingC. for students to beD. for students beingCorrect answer: B139. H omework __________ on time will lead to better grades.A. doneB. be doneC. having doneD. having been doneCorrect answer: A140. G reat importance was laidon expanding education, withgirls as well as boys ___________to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. being encouragedC. been encouragedD. be encouragedCorrect answer: B141. _____________ he workshard, I don't mind when hefinishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As well asD. So far asCorrect answer: B142. P eople who want thetypist's job will be judged__________ how accurate andfast they are.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in ways ofD. in spite ofCorrect answer: B143. T hinking someone is stupidis a far __________ from sayingso.A. traceB. soundC. voiceD. cryCorrect answer: D144. T he bicycle that Jim hastoday is a far __________ fromthe old one that he used to ride.A. awayB. distanceC. cryD. sightCorrect answer: C145. Y ou lose your head whenyou get upset and lose__________ of your actions.A. owningB. controlC. objectionD. eyesightCorrect answer: B146. I picked __________ amagazine that was lying on thetable.A. upB. atC. onD. byCorrect answer: A147. S he picked __________ astone and threw it at the window.A. onB. forC. upD. atCorrect answer: C148. T he general orders them allto be driven out at once, without__________.A. failureB. failC. failingD. failedCorrect answer: B149. M y roses grow well as long__________ they have justenough water and plenty of plantfood.A. asB. soC. sinceD. forCorrect answer: A150. A s __________ as you workhard and perform well,opportunities will be madeavailable to you as the companysucceeds and grows.A. bestB. mostC. muchD. longCorrect answer: D151. S hall we request the chairman __________ our suggestion again?A. to considerB. consideringC. considerD. consideredCorrect answer: A152. S ome say yes and others say no; I don't know __________ to follow.A. whetherB. whatC. whomD. howCorrect answer: C153. A n explosion is a sudden increase in amount __________.A. rapid burning causes itB. to be caused by rapid burningC. causing its burning to be rapidD. caused by rapid burningCorrect answer: D154. W e forgave her anger because we knew that her father's illness had put her under great _________.A. shelterB. crisisC. stressD. nervousnessCorrect answer: C155. H e never _________ to read the news but turned at once to the crossword puzzle on the last page.A. worriedB. noticedC. painedD. botheredCorrect answer: D156. S ince we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to __________ your voice.A. improveB. increaseC. raiseD. openCorrect answer: C157. T he price they offered formy old car was so low that I_________ it down.A. broughtB. turnedC. calledD. refusedCorrect answer: B158. T he noise of the traffic_________ Paul from his work.A. preventedB. distractedC. angeredD. upsetCorrect answer: B159. P eople appreciate_____________ with himbecause he has a good sense ofhumor.A. workingB. to have workedC. to workD. having workedCorrect answer: A160. I nquiries _____________the condition of the patients maybe made personally or bytelephone.A. revealingB. concerningC. affectingD. followingCorrect answer: B161. N obody knows how longand how seriously the shakinessof big businesses will _________down the economy.A. putB. settleC. dragD. knockCorrect answer: C162. I tried very hard topersuade him to join our groupbut I met with a flat_____________ .A. acceptB. agreeC. refusalD. declineCorrect answer: C163. O ur department _______courses in several foreignlanguages.A. acceptsB. considersC. offersD. takesCorrect answer: C164. S he had clearly no_____________ of doing anywork, although she was very wellpaid.A. tendencyB. foundationC. intentionD. belongingCorrect answer: C165. M any students found thebook _____________; it providedthem with a large amount ofinformation on the subject.A. informativeB. confusingC. distractingD. amusingCorrect answer: A166. I just managed to_____________ a quick breathbefore I was pulled under thewater by the passing boats.A. loadB. gainC. takeD. escapeCorrect answer: C167. T he government's strongaction demonstrated its_____________ to end therebellion.。
7 Anyway, many of the skills you need as a successful student can be applied to your finances. Consider your financial well-being as a key ingredient of your university education as money worries are extremely stressful and distracting. They can make you feel terrible and hinder your ability to focus on your prime objective: successfully completing your education.7 总之,一个成功的学生所需要的很多技能可以应用到你的财务中去。
把良好的财务状况看成是大学教育中的一个关键因素,因为对金钱的担忧会让人倍感压力,并让人分心。
它们会让你感觉很糟糕,并阻止你专注首要目标,即成功完成学业。
8 How can you be a smart and educated consumer? Many schools, community organizations, and even some banks offer financial literacy classes. Consider consulting with your school's financial aid office or seek input from your parents or other respected adults in setting up a budget. An additional option is finding a partner to help you stay on track and find pleasure in the administration of your own financial affairs. Most importantly, if you find yourself getting into financial trouble, don't let your ego get in your way; urgently get help with tackling your problem before it spins out of control and lands you in legal troubles.8 怎样才能成为一个聪明、有相关知识的消费者呢?许多学校、社区组织,甚至一些银行都提供金融扫盲班。
一、词组翻译 (本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)二、选词填空(本大题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)1. I feel really __________ about not having written to you for so long.2. These days we are so_____________ to using e-mail that we seldom use post offices.3. For most students, studying ____________ is a wonderful experience.4. She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good___________.5. She is so starnge. She always tries to___________ talking to me.6. We often_________ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.7. Their__________ to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people were strongly against it.8. As we are developing our economy, we should not_________ protecting the environment.9. How the situation will ____________ work out, only time can tell.10. You can’t expect your parents to support you__________.11. We just _________ fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant.12. Did you keep a(n)_________ while you were traveling in Europe?13. He’ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn’t know how to___________ children.14. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the___________ of failing the exam.15. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for________ to the beach.三、介词填空(本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)1. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he broke _______ and cried in front of his own children.2. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around_____ showing the peple you love how much you care about them.3. I asked her to drop me______ at the airport, but she stayed till I boarded the plane.4. This job can best be described______ boring. I don’t want to do it any more.5. The policeman insisted_______ seeing what I had in my bags.6. You may need to pay a price_______ making your dream come true.7. Take care of your brother. Don’t let him run________ trouble.8. When the children grow up, they usually feel most comfortable_______ the kinds of food they had in their own homes.9. You ought to pay more attention _______ the quality of these goods.10. If you are too busy, just call me to help_________.11. He was turning the pages back and_________ to look for possible mistakes.12.You may know only a few German phrases now, but you’ll soon pick_____ more if you stay in Germany longer.四、阅读理解On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球).They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland.They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope(绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!( )1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago( )2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sand‘’B. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight( )3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground( )4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.答案 A D A D B“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their on way till they became well known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help make men ofyourselves.”Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to society. They never can gain achievements they see their weak points and keep improving themselves. They are nothing now and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.( )1. Which of the following titles fits this passage best?A. How to become famousB. What helps to make a good teacherC. Men must help each otherD. Depend on your own efforts( )2. Many great men succeeded because ____________.A. they were anxious to become richB. they had received good educationC. they had made great efforts to learn and workD. they wanted very much to become very-known( )3.One of the most famous teachers in England said that he wanted to ____________.A. make his pupils rich menB. make his pupils great menC. help his pupils find a way to win honourD. help his pupils make themselves useful men( )4.If young people depend on their own efforts, ____________.A. they are sure to be famous in the worldB. they can be successful in their livesC. they can live without support from their familiesD. they will no longer need help( )5.From this passage we can see that the writer ____________.A. is a man with a strong willB. shows great respect for teachersC. is in favour of those who struggle for successD. feels it important to accept the advice of othersBThe human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the outside world. Without our nerves and our brain, which is a system of nerves, we couldn’t know what’s happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture (折磨)is based on the human body being open to pain.But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir(苦行僧)who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle fight through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, “This will hurt a little,” it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation(感觉), we can handle the pain withoutfalling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.( )6.The human body has developed a system of nerves that enables us to ____________.A. stay relaxedB. avoid painC. stand tortureD. feel pain( )7.What does the writer mean by saying “we pay for our sensitivity” in the first paragraph?A. We have to take care of our sense of pain.B. We suffer from our sense of feeling.C. We should try hard to resist pain.D. We are hurt when we feel pain.( )8.When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he shows that ____________.A. fakirs possess magic powerB. Indians are not afraid of painC. people can learn to cope with painD. some people are born without a sense of pain( )9What is essential for people to stand pain according to the writer?A. Their relaxation.B. Their interest.C. Their nerves.D. Their attitude.( )10.The author believes that ____________.A. feeling pain is part of our lifeB. pain should be avoided at all costsC. feeling pain can be an interesting thingD. magic power is essential for reducing pain答案 D C D B C D B C D A五、中译英。
一、词组翻译 (本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)二、选词填空(本大题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)1. I feel really __________ about not having written to you for so long.2. These days we are so_____________ to using e-mail that we seldom use post offices.3. For most students, studying ____________ is a wonderful experience.4. She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good___________.5. She is so starnge. She always tries to___________ talking to me.6. We often_________ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.7. Their__________ to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people were strongly against it.8. As we are developing our economy, we should not_________ protecting the environment.9. How the situation will ____________ work out, only time can tell.10. You can’t expect your parents to support you__________.11. We just _________ fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant.12. Did you keep a(n)_________ while you were traveling in Europe?13. He’ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn’t know how to___________ children.14. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the___________ of failing the exam.15. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for________ to the beach.三、介词填空(本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)1. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he broke _______ and cried in front of his own children.2. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around_____ showing the peple you love how much you care about them.3. I asked her to drop me______ at the airport, but she stayed till I boarded the plane.4. This job can best be described______ boring. I don’t want to do it any more.5. The policeman insisted_______ seeing what I had in my bags.6. You may need to pay a price_______ making your dream come true.7. Take care of your brother. Don’t let him run________ trouble.8. When the children grow up, they usually feel most comfortable_______ the kinds of food they had in their own homes.9. You ought to pay more attention _______ the quality of these goods.10. If you are too busy, just call me to help_________.11. He was turning the pages back and_________ to look for possible mistakes.12.You may know only a few German phrases now, but you’ll soon pick_____ more if you stay in Germany longer.四、阅读理解On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球).They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland.They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope(绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!( )1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago( )2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sand‘’B. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight( )3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground( )4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.答案 A D A D B“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their on way till they became well known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help make men ofyourselves.”Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to society. They never can gain achievements they see their weak points and keep improving themselves. They are nothing now and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.( )1. Which of the following titles fits this passage best?A. How to become famousB. What helps to make a good teacherC. Men must help each otherD. Depend on your own efforts( )2. Many great men succeeded because ____________.A. they were anxious to become richB. they had received good educationC. they had made great efforts to learn and workD. they wanted very much to become very-known( )3.One of the most famous teachers in England said that he wanted to ____________.A. make his pupils rich menB. make his pupils great menC. help his pupils find a way to win honourD. help his pupils make themselves useful men( )4.If young people depend on their own efforts, ____________.A. they are sure to be famous in the worldB. they can be successful in their livesC. they can live without support from their familiesD. they will no longer need help( )5.From this passage we can see that the writer ____________.A. is a man with a strong willB. shows great respect for teachersC. is in favour of those who struggle for successD. feels it important to accept the advice of othersBThe human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the outside world. Without our nerves and our brain, which is a system of nerves, we couldn’t know what’s happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture (折磨)is based on the human body being open to pain.But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir(苦行僧)who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle fight through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, “This will hurt a little,” it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation(感觉), we can handle the pain withoutfalling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.( )6.The human body has developed a system of nerves that enables us to ____________.A. stay relaxedB. avoid painC. stand tortureD. feel pain( )7.What does the writer mean by saying “we pay for our sensitivity” in the first paragraph?A. We have to take care of our sense of pain.B. We suffer from our sense of feeling.C. We should try hard to resist pain.D. We are hurt when we feel pain.( )8.When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he shows that ____________.A. fakirs possess magic powerB. Indians are not afraid of painC. people can learn to cope with painD. some people are born without a sense of pain( )9What is essential for people to stand pain according to the writer?A. Their relaxation.B. Their interest.C. Their nerves.D. Their attitude.( )10.The author believes that ____________.A. feeling pain is part of our lifeB. pain should be avoided at all costsC. feeling pain can be an interesting thingD. magic power is essential for reducing pain答案 D C D B C D B C D A五、中译英。