2020版高考英语一轮复习单元强化练1含解析牛津译林版

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 The written word强化检测篇（含解析）牛津译林版选修8一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式(原创题)1.We triedto make him change his mind, but in (徒劳)【答案】vain【解析】我们试图使他改变主意，但是徒劳的。

in vain徒劳的。

2.How can I accumulate enough money to pay off the (债务)?3. I decided not to abandon John when he was in such a (绝望的)position.4.With the border agreement signed, the (紧张气氛) between the two countries began to ease off.【答案】tension【解析】随着边境协议的签订，两国之间的紧张气氛开始缓和。

5.We should try to reform _________(罪犯) rather than punish them.【答案】criminals【解析】我们应该尽力改造罪犯，而不是惩罚他们。

6.Many young people could not _________(抵制)the spiritual pollution.9. A (猛烈的)storm had struck the area and many buildings were razed to the ground.【答案】violent【解析】一场猛烈的暴风雨席卷了该地区，许多建筑物被夷为平地。

10.Some animals possess the (特征) of man.【答案】characteristic【解析】一些动物具有人的特征。

11.She a her parents and would do anything to please them.12.Had Jim not dived in to r_________ him, the boy would have drowned.【答案】rescue【解析】要不是吉米救他的话，那个男孩早就淹死了。

必修一Unit 1 School life检测评论A卷Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2021·南通质检) —We had________ really wet November this year.—I can't remember________ autumn when it rained so much.A．不填；不填B．不填；theC．the; an D．a; an分析：选D考察冠词。

句意：“我们今年有一个很湿润的十一月。

〞“我记忆中没有哪一个秋季下了这么多雨。

〞依据句意，本题两空都翻译成“一个……〞，即泛指，应选D。

2．Fully ________ to looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A．attached B．attachingC．devoting D．devoted分析：选D句意：由于完整专注于在家照看三个孩子，她不再有时间到俱乐部去尽享各种各种的活动。

be devoted to“专注于〞，此处为过去分词短语在句中作状语。

attach to“隶属于，迷恋于〞。

3．________ on my computer, I found an email from my pen-friend, ________ me to spend the summer holiday in his city.A．On turning; invitedB．On turning; invitingC．When having turned; to inviteD．After having turned; inviting分析：选B句意：一打开电脑，我就发现一份来自我的笔友的邮件，邀请我到他所居住的城市过暑期。

第一个空考察on＋doing ...构造，意为“一……就……〞；第二个空为动词-ing形式作非限制性定语，和email之间构成逻辑上的主动关系。

必修二Unit1单元话题语篇训练每单元3练）练(一)阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·名校原创展望卷三)AtaleoftwodynastiesTheexhibition TheCivilizations ofQinandHan celebratesthe glory of theQin andHandynastiesintermsofpolitics,economics,artandculture.Morethan300artworksfrom30museumsandinstitutionsacrossthecountryareonshow.Time:9am－5pm,throughNov.30(closedonMondays)Place:NationalMuseumofChinaTicket:FreeDigitalexhibitionatPalaceMuseumTocelebrate the Palace Museum's92ndanniversary, theexhibition, Discovering theHall ofMental Cultivation:A DigitalExperience, opensatDuanmenDigital Gallery. Visitors canenter theHall ofMentalCultivation andview precious relics (遗迹)usingadvancedtechnologies,suchasAIandVR,aswellasvoiceandimagerecognition.Time:9am－4pm,throughNov.30(Mondaysclosed)Place:PalaceMuseumTicket:Free(Onlinebookingisneededbeforeentry.Upperlimitofdailybookingis700)GermannewmediaartTheriseofnewmediaartisattractingmorepeopletomuseumsthesedays.ArrestedTime,anongoingexhibitionatTodayArtMuseum,isshowingthedevelopmentofGermany'snewmediaartwithsixrepresentativeartistsofdifferentages.Time:10am－6pm,throughNov.12(closedonMondays)Place:TodayArtMuseumTicket:20yuanExpressingBelarus'beautyandsoulThepeacefullandscapeofBelarusandtheartistsofthiscountryarelittle knowntomostChinesepeople.Anexhibitionof57paintingsoftheRepublicofBelarus isnowbeingheldinBeijing.Time:9am－5pm,throughDec.17(closedonMondays)Place:NationalArtMuseumofChinaTicket:Free语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了在北京可以观光的几个展览。

高考题型规范练(一)模块一Unit 1School lifeⅠ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AStaying focused during senior year can be a challenge.But making the year meaningful has its rewards.These high school seniors describe their strategies for staying interested and involved in school.How are you getting the most out of senior year?I have picked up the pace by taking a stricter curriculum than in my junior year.My high school is a competitive one,so I am driven much harder to compete with my friends and to try very hard for an outstanding scholastic record.—David For electives,I took Portfolio Art and Modern Poetry last semester,and I’m presently taking Modern America and Photography.I want my senior year to be fun and I want to avoid senioritis (高年级倦怠症),so I took those elective classes because they’re in areas I love.—Sarah Since it is the last year of high school,I am trying to be a part of as many school activities as possible.Yearbook has continued to be my most valuable course for the fourth year because of the life lessons I learn in it.—Alexander My senior year has been the best year yet.I have an internship (实习) at a community theater,and the experience has been amazing.By being involved in the drama club,I found something I love,and I now feel ready to face whatever may come in my future.—Katie Track and field has been the highlight of my year and has gotten me through so many boring days that could have led to senioritis.—Tahlia Presently,I am taking two courses at a local college.After getting a little taste of college life,I’m crazy about it!I love the challenges as well as the freedom.—Kayla 【语篇导读】本文是应用文。

综合仿真测试(一)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Saleswoman and customer.B．Customer and waiter.C．Boss and employee.2．When did the movie actually start?A．At 8：00 p．m. B．At 8：30 p．m. C．At 7：30 p．m.3．What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A．She hates snakes.B．She is just back from a tour.C．She likes swimming most.4．What do they think of Jim?A．He gets nervous very easily.B．He is an inexperienced speaker.C．He hasn't prepared his speech well.5．Why will Ted be invited to the party?A．Because the woman likes Ted.B．Because the man's mother wants him to come.C．Because Ted is the man's good friend.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

综合测试(必修3)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)M:Hello,①this is Tom speaking.Can I speak to my aunt Mary?W:Oh,sorry.This is a theater.①I am afraid you dialed the wrong number,sir.1.Who dialed the wrong number?( A )A.Tom.B.Mary.C.The woman.(Text 2)W:Jack’s mother told me that Richard was in hospital.M:②Richard’s home now.He left the hospital yesterday and will go to school tomorrow.2.Where is Richard now?( B )A.In the hospital.B.At home.C.At school.(Text 3)M:The work is rather hard,but it’s interesting.W:Mine isn’t hard,but it’s not so interesting.M:What do you do?W:③I work in a publishing house.3.What does the woman do?( A )A.An editor.B.A nurse.C.A housewife.(Text 4)M:How much is the train ticket to New York?W:④$ 60 each.It is half the price for students.M:④May I have two student tickets?4.How much will the man pay?( B )A.30 dollars.B.60 dollars.C.120 dollars.(Text 5)M:Hello,Mary.Would you please let me know your hobbies?W:Oh,nothing special.I read,watch TV and go to the movies.What about you?M:⑤I have just one hobby,taking photos.It’s expensive,but it’s a lot of fun.5.What is the man’s hobby?( C )A.Watching TV.B.Going to the movies.C.Taking pictures.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

能力提升题组训练(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThere was a young girl who was raised in circumstances where three meals a day was a luxury.Her family was so poor that she couldn’t afford footwear or books.She would wear overly long dresses to school so her classmates wouldn’t notice her bare feet.Her father had old fashioned ideas about how sons vs.daughters should be raised.However,a sympathetic colleague of his at work would sneak his daughter paper that was used only on one side.The girl would then sew them into a notebook and use those at school.Since she couldn’t afford textbooks either,she would borrow them from her classmates in return for helping them with their homework,and would copy by hand every word and every diagram from each textbook into her homemade single sided notebooks.She could have complained her fate and quit school.Instead,she chose to look at it as extra practice.Invariably,she would graduate at the top of her class and eventually made it all the way to high school,fighting against her circumstances all the way,every single day.It was the night before finals.She was putting the finishing touches on her biology lab work journal.It represented an entire year’s worth of her work.She was so absorbed in her schoolwork that she forgot to look at the clock.It was her father’s dinner time and she had not warmed his food yet.That was enough to drive him to such anger that he grabbed her journal and stuck the entire thing in the wood stove.Through blurry eyes,she watched her entire year’s labor go up in flames.In order to make that journal which had to be submitted to the examiners for grading,she had specially gathered sheets of paper with pencil writing on one side,and erased every pencil mark using erasers so small they were abandoned by their previous owners as unusable.She then measured and hand-cut each sheet so they were all the exact same size before starting work on the journal of 100 pages.She could have broken down beyond hope at this point.Instead,when life handedher lemons,she decided she’s going to make the best lemonade ever tasted.She served her father dinner,and after he went to bed,she set about recreating an entire year’s worth of work overnight by the light of an oil lamp,because her father would be mad if she wasted electricity studying.This time,she was racing against the clock and this cost her when her work was graded.She still ended up topping her class anyway.She graduated high school with perfect scores and the highest honors in Math,Physics and Biology and with one point less than the perfect score in Chemistry.She made the best lemonade in her life!1.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The girl’s father treated her very well.B.The girl stole paper from her colleague.C.The girl complained her life and quit school.D.The girl ranked No.1 when she graduated.2.Why her father was so angry?A.The girl didn’t cook for him.B.The girl didn’t do well at school.C.The girl made the lemonade.D.The girl wasted electricity studying.3.Which of the following words can best describe the girl?A.poor and complainingB.determined and hardworkingC.forgetful and carelessD.sympathetic and helpful4.What is the best title of this passage?A.A Brave Young GirlB.Be YourselfC.The Best Lemonade in LifeD.Study is Very Important语篇解读:本文是记叙文,讲述了一位出身贫寒但一直努力奋斗成才的女孩的故事。

Unit 1 School life能力提升题组训练(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThere was a young girl who was raised in circumstances where three meals a day was a luxury.Her family was so poor that she couldn’t afford footwear or books.She would wear overly long dresses to school so her classmates wouldn’t notice her bare feet.Her father had old fashioned ideas about how sons vs.daughters should be raised.However,a sympathetic colleague of his at work would sneak his daughter paper that was used only on one side.The girl would then sew them into a notebook and use those at school.Since she couldn’t afford textbooks either,she would borrow them from her classmates in return for helping them with their homework,and would copy by hand every word and every diagram from each textbook into her homemade single sided notebooks.She could have complained her fate and quit school.Instead,she chose to look at it as extra practice.Invariably,she would graduate at the top of her class and eventually made it all the way to high school,fighting against her circumstances all the way,every single day.It was the night before finals.She was putting the finishing touches on her biology lab work journal.It represented an entire year’s worth of her work.She was so absorbed in her schoolwork that she forgot to look at the clock.It was her father’s dinner time and she had not warmed his food yet.That was enough to drive him to such anger that he grabbed her journal and stuck the entire thing in the wood stove.Through blurry eyes,she watched her entire year’s labor go up in flames.In order to make that journal which had to be submitted to the examiners for grading,she had specially gathered sheets of paper with pencil writing on one side,and erased every pencil mark using erasers so small they were abandoned by their previous owners as unusable.She then measured and hand-cut each sheet so they were all the exact same size before startingwork on the journal of 100 pages.She could have broken down beyond hope at this point.Instead,when life handed her lemons,she decided she’s going to make the best lemonade ever tasted.She served her father dinner,and after he went to bed,she set about recreating an entire year’s worth of work overnight by the light of an oil lamp,because her father would be mad if she wasted electricity studying.This time,she was racing against the clock and this cost her when her work was graded.She still ended up topping her class anyway.She graduated high school with perfect scores and the highest honors in Math,Physics and Biology and with one point less than the perfect score in Chemistry.She made the best lemonade in her life!1.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The girl’s father treated her very well.B.The girl stole paper from her colleague.C.The girl complained her life and quit school.D.The girl ranked No.1 when she graduated.2.Why her father was so angry?A.The girl didn’t cook for him.B.The girl didn’t do well at school.C.The girl made the lemonade.D.The girl wasted electricity studying.3.Which of the following words can best describe the girl?A.poor and complainingB.determined and hardworkingC.forgetful and carelessD.sympathetic and helpful4.What is the best title of this passage?A.A Brave Young GirlB.Be YourselfC.The Best Lemonade in LifeD.Study is Very Important语篇解读:本文是记叙文,讲述了一位出身贫寒但一直努力奋斗成才的女孩的故事。

Unit 1 School life(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．literature n．[纵联1] 文学2．Spanish n．& adj. 西班牙语(的)；西班牙人(的) 3．sculpture n. 雕像，雕塑4．dessert n. 甜点5．academic adj. 学业的，学术的6．former adj. 以前的7．title n. (书的)名称；(文章的)题目，篇名8．dynasty n. 朝代，王朝9．somehow adv.[纵联2] 不知为什么；不知怎么地10．literary adj. 文学的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．experience n．& vt. 经历，体验2．earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得3．average adj.[纵联3] 一般的，普通的；平均的4．struggle n. 难事；斗争；努力vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎5．extra adj. 额外的，外加的6．exchange n．& vt. 交换；交流7．donate vt. 捐赠8．splendid adj. 极佳的，非常好的9．independent adj. 独立的10．inform vt. 通知，告知11．run vt. 管理；操作12．host n. 主持人；主人，东道主13．charge n. 负责，掌管vt. 使承担责任；收费14．event n．[纵联4] (重要)事件；社交活动；比赛项目15．outing n. 短途旅行，远足16．generation n. 一代，一代人17．select vt. 选择，挑选18．enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的19．cooking n. 做饭；烹饪，烹调20．schoolmate n. 同学，校友Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．respect n．& vt.尊敬，敬重→respectful adj.表示敬意的，尊敬的→respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的2．devote vt.致力于；献身→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．奉献；挚爱3．challenging adj.具有挑战性的→challenge vt.& n．向……挑战；挑战4．encouragement n．鼓励→encourage vt.鼓励→encouraged adj.鼓舞的→encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的5．satisfaction n．满意→satisfy vt.使……满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的6．graduate vi.毕业n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业7．fluent adj.流利的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n．流利8．painting n．绘画，绘画作品→paint vt.油漆；绘画→painter n．画家；油漆匠9．approve vt.& vi.批准，通过；赞成，同意→approval n．批准，赞成→approving adj.赞成的，满意的10．preparation n．准备，筹备→prepare vt.准备，筹备→prepared adj.有准备的纵联1.“文学”内容知多少？①literature/drama/poetry 文学/戏剧/诗歌②classic literature 古典文学③children's literature 儿童文学④the Nobel Prize for Literature诺贝尔文学奖纵联2.阅读中不可小觑的单词①somehow adv. 不知怎么地；不知为什么②anyhow adv. 无论如何③anyway adv. 无论如何；不管怎样④somewhat adv. 有点儿；有几分；颇为纵联3.“普通/一般/正常……”表达种种①average user 一般用户②ordinary family 普通家庭③mon sense 常识④normal life 正常生活纵联4.各种“事件”①event n. 重大事件；比赛项目；社交活动sports event 体育赛事②incident n. (不平常的)事件；事变the July 7th Incident 七七事变③accident n. 事故traffic accident 交通事故单元话题——校园生活子话题1 学习过程与评估①presen tation n．演示；呈现②diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书③the College Entrance Examination高考④academic performance 学习成绩⑤make up the exam 补考子话题2 教学管理与课程①routine n. 常规②ask for leave 请假③skip the class 逃课④psychology n. 心理学⑤arts courses 文科课程⑥science courses 理科课程子话题3 学校设施与员工①multi­media classroom 多媒体教室②lecture theatre 阶梯教室③staff n. 全体员工④subject representative 课代表⑤tutor n. 家庭教师，私人教师，导师子话题4 学校活动与收获①parent­teacher conference 家长会②social practice 社会实践③shape one's character 塑造某人的性格④widen/expand/broaden one's horizons开阔某人的视野[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读B)Good Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm❶ in her latest role — showing families how to prepare❷ delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget ...In tonight's Easter special they e to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration❸ on a budget.The team transforms❹ the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.①加黑词块在此处意为：在烹饪上露一手，大显身手；类似短语还有：dance up a storm“舞姿翩翩”，talk up a storm“侃侃而谈”，此类短语含有“以非凡的能力和技能做某事”的意思。

night, ___7___ I fell asl eep, I’d pray to God to send someone who ___8___.Then when I was 25, I read a letter from a mom whose child suffered from the same illness. I could ___9___ believe my eyes. After all these years, I discovered, I was not ___10___.At that moment, my journey for ___11___ began. I took small __12__ at first—telling only a few friends. Some of them tried to understand. Then, they began to ___13___their secrets with me. I learned to see ___14___ the way God saw me, someone ___15___ love.Yes, it was true. I was not alone.语篇解读：“我”在12岁的时候得了一种“强迫性拔毛癖”的怪病，很自卑。

在“我”25岁时，当“我”得知有人和“我”一样患有这种病的时候，“我”觉得自己并不孤单并开始治疗。

1. A. conflict B. threat C. damage D. puzzle【答案】C2. A. including B. except C. beyond D. containing【答案】A【解析】“我”觉得自己很孤单，认为不幸的人只有“我”一个人，所以当看到这封信，得知有人和自己患有一样的疾病的时候，“我”几乎不能相信自己的眼睛，故选B项。

never“从不”；hardly“几乎不”；seldom“很少”；rarely“很少”。

A.parents should leave their children aloneB.kids should have more activities at schoolC.it's time to be more strict with our kidsD.parents should always set a good example to their kids参考答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.C解析：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章,本文介绍了父母亲对孩子疏于管教,听之任之对孩子的学习带来的负面影响,建议父母严格要求自己的孩子。

1.B 细节理解题。

根据第一段“‘This is for your own good’—these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin...”(几年前母亲经常说“这是为了你好”来要求我把事情做好)即作者的母亲过去是很注重纪律的,对作者要求严格。

可知,故选B项。

2.A 词义猜测题。

根据后面的句子“...in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school”可知,指在这段时期里,让孩子做他们想做的事情。

故选A项。

3.C主旨大意题。

文章在第三段中提及父母为孩子做了太多的事情,放任孩子自由,导致孩子没有受到挫折的打击,所以应该对孩子有更高的要求。

故选C项。

二、单项选择1.—It angered me that a neighbour accused me _______ kicking her pet. —Oh, you had the right to defend yourself _______ her accusation. A. of; against B. for; from C. against; forD. for; against【答案】A2.The officer _______ that Michael did not follow the correct procedure in applying for a visa.A. resistedB. insistedC. diseasedD. assisted【答案】B【解析】有一天，“我”的奇迹发生了，故选D项。

Unit 1 School lifeⅠ品句填词1．The world Meteorological Organization says the 2018 is on course to be the warmest year on record with global average(平均的）temperature reaching 1 degree Celsius above pre­industrial levels.2．The concert will be broadcast（播送) live on television and radio。

3．Well, I am glad to tell you that students like you can go to Korea for further study because there is a new exchange(交流) programme between the country and ours。

4．Other senior figures including the Taliban's military commander do not approve（同意）of his appointment.5．We have over 30 beautiful designs to select（挑选）from.6．On the first school day，we usually attend a（n）assembly（集会) at the great hall of the school in the morning。

7．It was a struggle(费劲的事) for her to make him understand.8．Miss Jin teaches us maths and we all think her an experienced（有经验的) teacher in the high school。

选修八Unit 1单元话题语篇训练--------- 阅读理解组块专练（练速度）I•阅读理解A（2020 •东北三省四市模拟）Moon shakerG. V. Chilli ngsworthISBN: 978 —1466906358Price: D|S14.50 Pages: 186www._trafford._comWhen space plans secretly to harm the world, scientists develop a satellite to save it. However, not every one wishes for cha nge, and destructi on leads to a new fight, a long way from home. The crew must now work together in order to get back.The War Around UsWolfga ng Peter MayISBN: 978 —1426921452Price: D|S22.34 Pages: 460www. trafford. comAs a young child, Wolfga ng Peter May fled from his home in Breslau, Germa ny duri ng World War n and wit nessed the destruct ion of Dresde n. He eve ntually joined the US Army. In The War Around Us, May explores and debates many faces of war and delivers thought-provoking （引人深思的） comments about warfare using his personal experiences and real world eve nts.The Old Man and the SeaErn est Hemi ngwayISBN: 978 —0684830490Price: D|S14.99 Pages: 132www. goodreads. comThe Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work of fiction by Hemingway that was published during his lifetime. It tells the story of Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who struggles with a giant marlin （枪鱼）far out in the Gulf Stream off the coast of Cuba.Little WomenLouisa May AlcottISBN: 978 -0553212754Price: D|S4.99 Pages: 560www._goodreads._comLittle Women is a novel by American author Louisa May Alcott (1832 —1888), which was originally published in two volumes in 1868 and 1869. Alcott wrote the books over several mon ths at the request of her publisher.Follow ing the lives of the four March sisters —Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy —the novel details their passage from childhood to womanhood and is loosely based on the author and her three sisters.Order on li ne and you can save 20% off your total purchase on orders over D|S15.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

单元强化练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·绵阳诊断)Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays.For just $1 a day，you can hire a fully­equipped motorhome，which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers.You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train.Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees.To learn more，visit .Plan aheadFor a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost.Find a few hotels you like，ask about their vacant rooms，then wait a few weeks and call again.If they still have rooms，you're at an advantage to ask for a better price.Lots of last­minute deals are online.Watif(w .au)has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low.You don't know where you're staying until it's booked，but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing.This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas，but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land.You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBay(.au)．If you're a camping beginner，be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap？For a $250 yearly joining cost，you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours.Find out more at .au.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式。

Unit 1 School life李仕才一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Those who claim bananas are fattening argue that bananas cause the body to make lots of insulin(胰岛素)，and insulin causes fat growth.How much insulin we produce is related to how fast food becomes sugar in our bloodstream.How can you know if food makes a lot of sugar quickly? The glycemic index(血糖指数)，or GI rating tells us.Foods with GI scores above 75 are considered high­GI foods，leading to faster sugar development.Bananas have a GI of 62，which is considered low.Weight loss can be a struggle for anyone，but it is especially hard for diabetics(糖尿病患者)．A study looked at how the starch from unripe bananas affected the weight of a group of obese diabetics.After four weeks of a diet high in bananas，diabetics lost significantly more weight than on a control diet.They also saw improvements in insulin sensitivity from the banana diet.What's more，bananas have been shown to cut risks of strokes，diabetes and cancers(Bananas are the most powerful fruit for lowering the risk of kidney cancer.)．Bananas are also a rich source of fiber，which has been shown to help weight loss.Bananas that still have some green on the skin are even higher in fiber.Skins from green bananas can be taken and，after removing the stem and dark tip，cut into small pieces 2­3 inches long and 1/2 inch wide.These pieces can be made into a tea or added to a dish.When you eat the skins，be sure you are eating organic bananas.The flesh of regular bananas is low in pesticides，but the skins are not.1．What conclusion can we draw from Paragraphs 1&2?A．Bananas are likely to make people fat.B．Insulin determines the amount of sugar.C．Low­GI foods can turn into sugar more slowly.D．The faster the food becomes sugar，the less insulin.2．What does the author say about bananas?A．Including bananas in diets is good for health.B．Bananas can cure people suffering kidney cancer.C．Eating organic bananas protect people from strokes.D．Bananas' abundant fiber improves insulin sensitivity.3．What is discussed in the last paragraph?A．The use of banana skins.B．The benefits of banana skins.C．The importance of banana skins.D．The ways of choosing organic bananas.4．In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?A．Education. B．Health.C．Culture. D．Science.【解题导语】本文反驳了“吃香蕉会使人发胖”这一错误观点，告诉大家香蕉不会使身体分泌很多胰岛素而导致脂肪增加，相反，香蕉对身体健康有着诸多好处。

单元强化练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·绵阳诊断)Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays.For just $1 a day，you can hire a fully­equipped motorhome，which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers.You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train.Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees.To learn more，visit .Plan aheadFor a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost.Find a few hotels you like，ask about their vacant rooms，then wait a few weeks and call again.If they still have rooms，you're at an advantage to ask for a better price.Lots of last­minute deals are online.Watif(.au)has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low.You don't know where you're staying until it's booked，but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing.This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas，but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land.You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBay(.au)．If you're a camping beginner，be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap？For a $250 yearly joining cost，you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours.Find out more at .au.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式。