2006年徐州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷(含答案)

徐州市年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题姓名考试证号3.’ . ?. ’.. , . . , . ,4.?5.’ .. . . .6.?. .. . . .7.?. .. . . .8.?! .. . . .9., .. . . .10. .. . . .11.?, ’. !. . . .12. . .. . . .13.?. .. .14.,.. .. .15., ... , .. . ’二、完形填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项。

. , , . , . (裁缝) . , . , . .“. ’ ! ’’ , ’’ . ’’.”. . . , ’.. . (女王) . ., ! . “”. .’. “.”16.. . . .17.. . . .18.. . . .19.. . . .20.. . . .21.. . . .22.. . . .23.. . . .24.. . . .25.. . . .26.. . . .27.. . . .28.. . . .29.. . .30.. . . .三、阅读理解（共小题，每小题分，满分分）. ’32.’?. ’.. ’. ’. . ’.33.?. .. .. ’ .. .. , . : , . , : , , , ., , . , . . . .. (褶皱的) , .34.?. . . .35.“” ?.损坏.保存.利用.删除36.’?①.②.③.④.⑤..①→②→⑤→③→④. ③→④→①→②→⑤. ④→①→②→⑤→③. ③→①→④→②→⑤……! . , .. . . . .. , , . ., .(锅) . . . , .. , . ! , .“, ,”. “.”.37.?. . . . .38.“”?... .39.?40.?. .. ’.. .. .四、词汇（共小题，每小题分，满分分）注意：每空限填一个单词) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

2006年徐州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷参考答案第Ⅰ卷一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1-5 EABCF 6-10 DACBA 11-15 BACCA16-20 CCBAB 21-25 CCDAB 26-30 ABACB二、选择填空（共15小题，每小是1分，满分15分）31-35 CDDDC 36-40 BABCA 41-45 BADBA三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）46-50 CADBD 51-55 ABCAD 56-60 BCCBA四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）61-65 DCDA A 66-70 CBBAC 71-75 BCADD第Ⅱ卷五、词汇{共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺的单词。

将答案写在右边横线上。

76.thousand 77.1istening 78.Leavy 79.other 80.wear81.through 82.cities 83.either 84.written 85.challengeB）根据句子意思，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

将答案写在右边横线上。

86.them 87.exciting 88.is 89.carefully 90.disappear91.friendly 92.sunny 93.twice 94.filled 95.visitors六、完成对话{共lo小题，每小题1分，满分10分}96.with 97.patients 98.when 99.can’t／cannot 100.best101.money 102.world 103.have 104.really 105.bring七、书面表达（满分15分）One possible version:Long, long ago in China there was a young man called Yang Shi. One day he went to visit histeacher Chang Yi. It was snowing heavily. Cheng Yi was sleeping then, so Yang Shi waited in the snow outside. He kept waiting in the snow until his teacher woke up. Then they found that the ground was already covered with thick snow!We should learn from Yang Shi and respect our teachers. A good education makes a country strong!听力录音稿A）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。

徐州市初中英语毕业、升学考试带练习英语试题（本试卷共8页，满分135分，不包括口语测试15分。

考试时间为120分钟）一、听力（共２０小题，每小题１分，满分２０分）A)根据所听到的对话，选择正确答案，将其序号填在上面框内。

（听两遍）1. Be careful! A _____ is coming.A. truckB. tractorC. train2. Read the _____ part of the play, please.A. firstB. fifthC. last3. ______ different language are spoken in t he world.A. More than 5000B. Less than 5000C. Almost 50004. No. 2 Middle School will have a sports meet next _____.A. SundayB. SaturdayC. Monday5. Most of them thought it was _____ to climb the mountain.A. cold and dangerousB. hard and dangerousC. hard but interestingB)根据所听到的句子或问题，选择正确的答案，将其序号填在上面的框内。

（听两遍）6. A. Thanks for asking me. B. Certainly. Here you are. C. Yes, I am all right7. A. No, I don't. B. Yes, you are welcome. C. Sure. I would love to come.8. A. They are both doctors. B. They are very happy. C. They are both fine, thank you.9. A. I hope not. B. Oh, dear! Whams wrong? C. Are you sure?10.A. Fifty yuan. B. It's cheaper than yours. C. It’s expensive.C)根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确的答案，将其序号填在上面的框内。

徐州市中考英语试卷及答案（2）徐州市中考英语试卷及答案四、词汇(共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分)A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

43. Some parents dinosaurs ______ their babies; some didn’t.44. Taiwan is in the ______ of China.45. Every morning the old man takes a walk ______ the river.46. It is ______ to shout at your grandfather like that.’47. January is ______ month of the year.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

(每空填一个单词)48. Susan likes ______ (swim) while Kate likes dancing.49. He was ______ (frighten) when he heard the bad news.50. Amy looks smart with a pair of ______ (glass) on her nose.51. “You’re old enough, boy. You’d better do it ______ (you).” My father said to me.52. We were late for the film Roman Holiday, but ______ (luck) we didn’t miss much.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。

五、任务型阅读(满分20分)A)阅读填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入恰当的单词。

(每空填一个单词)Alice is my pen friend. She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China. Sh e is a middle school student in Nanjing. She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE. She enjoys playing sports. She thinks sports are interesting and exciting. But she doesn’t like doingphysical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are boring! Her fav ourite subject is Science. It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts her. She thinks she is on the way to be a scientist. She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful.In her free time, she often goes to the beach. She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there. She’s getting better a t understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football. “It’s not interesting at all!” she once said to me.That is my penfriend Alice.Information about AliceBasic information Name: Alice Age: sixteen(59) ______ old.Birth place: in the UK Living now: in ChinaWhat Why /For whatLikes Playing sports. Interesting and (60) ______Going to the (61) ______ Sitting aroundand (62) ______ to friends.Favourite subject: Science (63) ______ and useful.Dislikes Having (64) ______ classes. Physica l exercises are (65) ______(66) ______ talks about football. Not interesting at all.Wishes T o be a scientist. Be (67) ______ by Science.To invent things. Make the world (68) ______ beautiful.B) 阅读下面短文，回答问题。

2006中考英语真题（徐州卷）2006年徐州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，将其序号填在下面框内。

31. English is interesting, _____ I didn’t like it at first.(连词用法)A. andB. soC. butD. or32. Which do you like _____, apples or oranges?(比较等级)A. bestB. goodC. wellD. better33. ——Could you tell me how to get to Xuzhou Railway Station, please?——______.(功能话题)A. No, I couldn’tB. Don’t ask meC. Thank you all the sameD. Certainly. You can take the No. 1 bus34. Thanks _______ the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.(固定搭配)A. byB. ofC. forD. to35. ——I’m sorry you have missed the bus. It _____ five minutes ago.——What a pity!(时态)A. was leavingB. has leftC. leftD. leaves36. ——Would you like some more tea?——_____, please.(功能话题)A. No moreB. Just a littleC. I’ve had enoughD. Yes, I would37. I can’t find the pen I was given. Have you seen _____ ?(代词)A. itB. oneC. thisD. that38. Don’t make me _____ this or that. I’m too busy!(非谓语动词)A. to doB. doC. doingD. done39. The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many _____ here.(语义搭配)A. foodB. dishC. peopleD. waiter40. In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.(冠词)A. the; 不填B. the; aC. 不填; theD. a; 不填41. ——Must I finish that work today? (情态动词)——No, you _____. You may finish it in three days.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. couldn’t42. Who can tell me _____ at the meeting?(从句)A. what he saidB. he said whatC. what did he sayD. bow he said43. Digital cameras are becoming very popular, though some still _____ too much.(动词用法)A. payB. spendC. sellD. cost44. China’s sport stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang _____ Goodwill Ambassadors(亲善大使) for Shanghai.(被动语态)A. has been namedB. have been namedC. has namedD. have named45. Premier Wen(温家宝总理)is _____. He said he would stay up to watch this year’s World Cup matches.(语义搭配)A. a football fanB. over sixtyC. interested in musicD. good at writing。

徐州市初中毕业、升学考试英语试题（本试卷共8页，满分135分，不包括口语测试15分。

考试时间为120分钟）一、听力（共２０小题，每小题１分，满分２０分）A)根据所听到的对话，选择正确答案，将其序号填在上面框内。

（听两遍）1. Be careful! A _____ is coming.A. truckB. tractorC. train2. Read the _____ part of the play, please.A. firstB. fifthC. last3. ______ different language are spoken in t he world.A. More than 5000B. Less than 5000C. Almost 50004. No. 2 Middle School will have a sports meet next _____.A. SundayB. SaturdayC. Monday5. Most of them thought it was _____ to climb the mountain.A. cold and dangerousB. hard and dangerousC. hard but interestingB)根据所听到的句子或问题，选择正确的答案，将其序号填在上面的框内。

（听两遍）6. A. Thanks for asking me. B. Certainly. Here you are. C. Yes, I am all right7. A. No, I don't. B. Yes, you are welcome. C. Sure. I would love to come.8. A. They are both doctors. B. They are very happy. C. They are both fine, thank you.9. A. I hope not. B. Oh, dear! Whams wrong? C. Are you sure?10.A. Fifty yuan. B. It's cheaper than yours. C. It’s expensive.C)根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确的答案，将其序号填在上面的框内。

徐州市初中毕业、升学考试英语试题（word 版，附答案）英语试题姓名 _________________考试证号注意事项1.本试卷共 8 页，满分为 90 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。

2.答题前请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水署名笔写在本试卷和答题卡上。

3.考生答题所有答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、选择填空(共 15小题，每题 1 分，满分15 分)从 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能够填人空白处的最正确选项。

1. -It's too hot. What about having a glass of cold drink?-______!A. Good ideaB. Good luckC. That's rightD. Me, too2. Many young people become interested in playing ______ football because of the World Cup.A. theB.不填C. aD. an3.-How often does he write emails to his friend?-______.A. Once a monthB. In a weekC. For half an hourD. Last Monday4.His Walkman is different from, and it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her5.I'm very glad I have my own room in my house. I ______ do what I want in it.A. mustB. have toC. needD. can6.The old pen is broken, I'd like ______ one to write with.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others7.The doctors in ORBIS have done ______ an important job ______ the patients are all grateful tothem.8.I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks. But now, I try to ______some money for charities.9. Could you please tell me ______? I want to see him right now.A. where does Jim liveB. where did Jim liveC. where Jim livedD. where Jim lives10. -Our city looks more beautiful!-Yes. Lots of trees and grass ______ since last year.A. have been plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. were planted11. Liu Qian is famous ______ his amazing magic shows.A. withB. forC. atD. on12. Alice ______ watches the news round-up, so she knows little about the world.A. seldomB. usuallyC. sometimesD. always13. - Where are you going, Lily?-I'm going to the ______ to fly a kite.A. shopB. libraryC. parkD. post office14. It's very warm here in the room. You'd better ______ your coat.A. take inB. take awayC. take outD. take off15. Which of the following pictures means "Please don't take photos here. "?A B C D二、完形填空(共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分15 分 )依据短文内容，从各题所给的 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。

徐州市2006年初中毕业、升学考试数 学 试 题（本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）友情提示：亲爱的同学，你好！今天是你展示才能的时候了，只要你仔细审题，认真答卷，把平常的水平都发挥出来，你就会有出色的表现.放松一点，相信自己的实力．祝你成功！一、 填空题（本大题共10小题，第1~9题每题2分，第10题4分，共22分）1． 我市某一天的最高气温是8℃，最低气温是﹣2℃，那么这一天的 最高气温比最低气温高 ℃． 2． 肥皂泡表面厚度大约是0.000 7 mm ，这个数用科学记数法表示为mm ． 3． 分解因式：228a -= ．4． 写出一个有实数根的一元二次方程： ． 5． 函数y 中自变量x 的取值范围是 ． 6． 如图1，请在括号内填上正确的理由：因为DAC C ∠=∠（已知），所以AD ∥BC （ ）．7． 在比例尺为1︰5 000的地图上，量得甲、乙两地的距离是3 cm ，则甲、乙 两地的实际距离是 m ．8． 如图2，四边形ABCD 是用四个全等的等腰梯形拼成的，则∠A = °． 9． 如图3，点A 、B 、C 、D 都在⊙O 上，若∠A = 65°，则∠D = °． 10．某校“环保小组”的学生到某居民小区随机调查了20户居民一天丢弃废塑料袋的情况，统计结果如下表： 请根据表中提供的信息回答：这20户居民一天丢弃废塑料袋的众数是______个；若该小区共有居民500户，你估计该小区居民一个月（按30天计算）共丢弃废塑料袋 个．（图2）ABCD（图3）（图1）A B CDE二、选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是正确的，请把正确选项的字母代号填在题后的括号内） 11．不等式组 2461x x >⎧⎨-≤-⎩，的解集是 （ ）A ．5-≤2x <B ．2x >C ．x ≤5D ．2x <≤ 512．下面的图形都是由6个全等的正方形组成的，其中是正方体的展开图的是 （ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．13．已知1x 、2x 是方程2560x x --=的两个根，则代数式2212x x +的值是 （ ）A ．37B ．26C ．13D ．1014．已知点（1x ，2-），（2x ，2），（3x ，3）都在反比例函数6y x=的图象上，则下列关系中 正确的是 （ ） A ．123x x x << B ．132x x x << C ．321x x x << D ．231x x x <<15．如图4，圆心角都是90°的扇形OAB 与扇形OCD 叠放在一起，OA = 3，OC = 1，分别连结AC 、BD ，则图中阴影部分的面积为 （ ）A ．1π2B ．πC ．2πD ．4πB（图4）三、解答题（本大题共4小题，每小题８分，共32分）16．计算：0113(()3---．17．解方程：2311x x=-+．18．已知：如图5，△ABC中，AB = AC，D为BC上一点，过点D作DE//AB交AC于点E．求证：∠C =∠CDE．19．⑴在如图6﹣1所示的平面直角坐标系中画出点A（2，3），再画出点A关于y轴的对称点A'，则点A'的坐标为；⑵在图6﹣1中画出过点A和原点O的直线l，则直线l的函数关系式为；再画出直线l关于y轴对称的直线l'，则直线l'的函数关系式为；⑶在图6﹣2中画出直线24y x=+（即直线m），再画出直线m关于y轴对称的直线m'，则直线m'的函数关系式为；⑷请你根据自己在解决以上问题的过程中所获得的经验回答：直线y kx b=+（k、b为常数，0k≠）关于y轴对称的直线的函数关系式为．（图6﹣1）（图6﹣2）（图5）ED CBA四、解答题（本大题有A 类、B 类两题，A 类题6分，B 类题8分， 你可以根据自己的学习情况，在两类题中只选做．．．1．题．，如果两类题 都做，则以A 类题计分）20．（A 类） 如图7-1，飞机P 在目标A 的正上方1100 m 处，飞行员测得地面目标B 的俯角30α=︒，求地面目标A 、B 之间的距离．（结果保留根号）（B 类） 如图7-2，两建筑物AB 、CD 的水平距离BC =30 m ，从点A 测得点C 的俯角60α=︒，测得点D 的仰角45β=︒，求两建筑物AB 、CD 的高．（结果保留根号） 我选做的是 类题，解答如下：五、解答题（本大题共2小题，每小题9分，共18分）21．根据《徐州市统计局关于2005年国民经济和社会发展的统计公报》，2005年底徐州市各类教育在校学生数约为190万．各类教育在校学生数占在校学生总数的百分比如图8所示．请回答下列问题：⑴ 接受幼儿和小学教育的总人数是 万人；⑵ 已知接受小学教育的人数比接受幼儿教育的人数的5倍少2.6万人，那么接受幼儿教育和小学教育的人数各是多少万人？（写出解题过程） ⑶ 根据本题提供的材料，你还能得到什么信息？请写出两条．αPA B （图7-1）（图7-2）βαABC D（图8）各类教育在校学生数占在校学生总数的百分比0.460.430.11各类教育幼儿和小学教育普通中学教育其它教育22．2⑴ 请在表内的空格中填入适当的数；⑵ 设2y x bx c =++，则当x 取何值时，0y >？⑶ 请说明经过怎样平移函数2y x bx c =++的图象得到函数2y x =的图象？六、解答题（本大题共2小题，每小题9分，共18分）23．将两张宽度相等的矩形纸片叠放在一起得到如图9所示的四边 形ABCD ．⑴ 求证：四边形ABCD 是菱形；⑵ 如果两张矩形纸片的长都是8，宽都是2．那么菱形ABCD 的周长是否存在最大值或最小值？如果存在，请求出来；如果不存在，请简要说明理由．24．已知：如图10，AB 是⊙O 的直径，P A 是⊙O 的切线．过点B 作BC // OP 交⊙O 于点C ，连结AC ．⑴ 求证：△ABC ∽△POA ；⑵ 若AB = 2，PA =BC 的长．（结果保留根号）（图9） D CB A （图10）OPBCA七、解答题（本大题只有1小题，10分）25．如图11﹣1，△ABC 为等边三角形，面积为S ．D 1、E 1、F 1分别是△ABC 三边上的点，且12112AD BE CF AB ===，连结11D E 、11E F 、11F D ，可得△111D E F 是等边三角形，此时△11AD F 的面积114S S =，△111D E F 的面积114S S '=．⑴ 当D 2、E 2、F 2分别是等边△ABC 三边上的点，且22213A DB EC FA B===时如图11﹣2，① 求证：△222D E F 是等边三角形；② 若用S 表示△22AD F 的面积2S ，则S 2 = ；若用S 表示△222D E F 的面积2S '，则2S '= ． ⑵ 按照上述思路探索下去，并填空：当D n 、E n 、F n 分别是等边△ABC 三边上的的点，11n n n AD BE CF AB n ===+时，（n 为正整数）△D n E n F n 是 三角形；若用S 表示△AD n F n 的面积S n ，则S n = ；若用S 表示△D n E n F n 的面积n S '，则nS '= ．A BCD E F 111（图11-1）（图11-2）D E F 222A B C八、解答题（本大题只有1小题，10分）26．如图12，在平面直角坐标系中，直线212y x =-+与x 轴交于点A ，与y 轴交于点B ，与直线y x =交于点C ．⑴ 求点C 的坐标； ⑵ 求△OAC 的面积；⑶ 若P 为线段OA （不含O 、A 两点）上的一个动点，过点P 作PD ∥AB 交直线OC 于点D ，连结PC ．设OP = t ，△PDC 的面积为S ，求S 与t 之间的函数关系式；S 是否存在最大值？如果存在，请求出来；如果不存在，请简要说明理由．（图12）九、解答题（本大题只有１小题，12分）27. 在平面直角坐标系中，已知矩形ABCD 中，边2AB =，边1AD =，且AB 、AD 分别在x轴、y 轴的正半轴上，点A 与坐标原点重合．将矩形折叠，使点A 落在边DC 上，设点A '是点A 落在边DC 上的对应点．⑴ 当矩形ABCD 沿直线12y x b =-+折叠时（如图13-1），求点A '的坐标和b 的值；⑵ 当矩形ABCD 沿直线y kx b =+折叠时，① 求点A '的坐标（用k 表示）；求出k 和b 之间的关系式； ② 如果我们把折痕所在的直线与矩形的位置分 为如图13-2、13-3、13- 4所示的三种情形， 请你分别写出每种情形时k 的取值范围． （将答案直接填在每种情形下的横线上）k 的取值范围是； k 的取值范围是 ；k 的取值范围是 ；祝贺你做完了全部试题！请你再仔细检查一遍，祝你取得好成绩！徐州市2006年初中毕业、升学考试数学试题参考答案及评分意见第1－10题: 第1—9题每题 2分，第10题4分，共22分．1． 10． 2．72.910-⨯． 3．2(2)(2)a a +-． 4．例如20x =，21x =等． 5．x ≤3． 6． 内错角相等，两直线平行． 7．150 m ． 8．60°． 9．65°． 10．2；45000． 第11—15题，每小题4分，共20分．11．D ． 12．C ． 13．A ． 14．B ． 15．C ．16．原式 = 3213-+- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6分 = 1-．--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8分 17．2(1)3(1)x x +=- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- 4分 5x = ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6分 经检验知，5x =是原方程解．---------------------------------------------------------------------- 8分 （不检验，扣1分）18．在ΔABC 中， 因为AB = AC ，所以∠B = ∠C ．------------------------------------------------ 3分因为DE ∥AB ，所以∠B = ∠CDE ．--------------------------------------------------------------- 6分 所以∠C = ∠CDE ．------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8分 19．（1）A '（2，3）； --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1分（2）32y x =-；（其中画图1分）--------------------------------------------------------------------3分32y x =；（其中画图1分）-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5分 （3）24y x =-+；（其中画图1分）--------------------------------------------------------------- 7分 （4）y kx b =-+．-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8分 20．（A 类） 在RtΔPAB 中，因为 ∠B = 30° ----------------------------------------------------- 1分P A = 1100．----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2分 所以 AB = P A cot30°----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4分答：A 、B之间的距离为．---------------------------------------------------------------6分 （B 类）如图答1， 过点A 作AE ⊥CD 于E ，则AE = BC = 30．---------------------------1分 在RtΔABC 中，因为∠ACB = 60α=︒，BC = 30．------------------- 2分所以 AB = BC tan60°-------------------------------------------- 4分 在RtΔADE 中，因为45β=︒，AE = 30 --------------------------------------------------- 5分 所以 DE = AE = 30 ------------------------------------------------------6分所以30CD DE AB =+=答：两建筑物AB 、CD 的高分别为、30)m ．---- 8分α βDCBAE（图答1）21．（1）87.4；---------------------------------------------------------------------- 2分（2）解法1：设接受幼儿教育和小学教育的人数分别是x 万人、y 万人．--------------- 3分根据题意，得87.45 2.6x y y x +=⎧⎨=-⎩ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5分解之得 1572.4x y =⎧⎨=⎩答：接受幼儿教育和小学教育的人数分别是15万人、72.4万人 ------------------------ 7分 解法2：设接受幼儿教育的人数是x 万人，则接受小学教育的人数为（5 2.6x -）万人．---------------------------------------------------- 3分 根据题意得，5 2.687.4x x +-= -------------------------------------------------------------------- 5分 解得15x =，所以5 2.672.4x -=答：接受幼儿教育和小学教育的人数分别是15万人、72.4万人 ------------------------- 4分 （3）一条一分，共2分．例如，接受普通中学教育的人数占在校学生总数的43％；接受普通中学教育的人数比接受幼儿教育和小学教育的人数少，等等．22．（1）0，0；（每空2分）------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4分 （2）当1x <或3x >时，0y > ------------------------------------------------------------- 6分 （3）由（1）得243y x x =-+，即2(2)1y x =--，------------------------------------------- 7分将抛物线243y x x =-+先向左平移2个单位，再向上平移1个单位即得抛物线2y x = --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9分 23．（1）如图答2，因为AD ∥BC ，AB ∥DC ------------------------------------------------- 2分 所以四边形ABCD 为平行四边形．---------------------------------------------------------------- 3分 分别过点B 、D 作BF ⊥AD ，DE ⊥AB ，垂足分别为点E 、F ．则BE = CF ．-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4分 因为∠DAB =∠BAF ，所以Rt △DAB ≌Rt △BAF ．--------------------------------------------- 5分 所以AD = AB ．所以四边形ABCD 为菱形．-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6分 （2）存在最小值和最大值．-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7分 ① 当∠DAB = 90°时，菱形ABCD 为正方形，周长最小值为8；---------------------------8分 ② 当AC 为矩形纸片的对角线时，设AB = x ，如图答3，在Rt △BCG 中，222(8)2x x =-+，174x =．所以周长最大值为17．-------------------------------------------9分ABCD EF DCBAG24．（1）因为AB 为⊙O 的直径，P A 切⊙O 与点A ， 所以∠P AO =∠C = 90°．--------------2分因为BC ∥OP ，所以∠B =∠AOP ．---------------------------------------------------------------- 3分 所以△ABC ∽△POA ．--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4分 （2）在Rt △APO中，PO --------------------------------------------------6分由△ABC ∽△POA 可得，BC ABOA PO=------------------------------------------------------------- 7分即1BC = --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- 8分 所以BC．------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------- 9分 25．（1）①因为△ABC 为等边三角形，所以AB = BC = AC ，∠A =∠B = 60° --------------1分由已知得AD 2 =13AB ，BE 2 =13BC ，213CF AC =，所以AF 2 =23AC ，BD 2 =23AB所以2222,AD BE AF BD ==----------------------------------------------------------------------------2分△AD 2F 2≌△BE 2D 2． ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------3分 所以D 2E 2 = F 2D 2． 同理可证△AD 2F 2≌△CF 2E 2F 2D 2 = E 2F 2- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4分 所以D 2E 2 = E 2F 2= F 2D 2．所以△D 2E 2F 2为等边三角形．---------------------------------------------------------------------- 5分②229S S =；--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6分213S S '=．------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7分 （2）等边；----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8分2(1)n nS S n =+； ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9分22121n n n S S n n -+'=++．------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10分 26．（1）由212x x =-+，得4x =，---------------------------------------------------------------------1分所以4y =，所以点A 的坐标为（4，4）．--------------------------------------------------------2分 （2）由2120x -+=得6x =，------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3分所以S △OAC =164122⨯⨯=．------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4分（3）如图答4，分别过点C 、D 作OA 的垂线，垂足分别为M 、N 点，因为PD ∥AC ，所以DN OPCM OA=，--------------------------------------5分 即46DN x =，所以23DN x =．--------- ---------------------------------6分所以OAC OPD PAC S S S S ∆∆∆=-- -------------------------------------------7分111211212(6)422232OP DN PA CM t t t =-⋅-⋅=-⋅--⋅22112(3)333t t t =-+=--+．--------------------------------------------8分当3t =时，S 有最大值，最大值为3．--------------------------------10分27．（1）如图答5，设直线12y x b =-+与OD 交于点E ，与OB 交于点F ，连结A O '，则OE =b ，OF = 2b ，设点A '的坐标为（a ，1）-----------------------------------------------------------1分因为90DOA A OF ''∠+∠=︒，90OFE A OF '∠+∠=︒，所以DOA OFE '∠=∠，所以△DOA '∽△OFE ．----------------------------------------------- 2分所以DA DO OE OF '=，即12a b b =，所以12a =． 所以点A '的坐标为（12，1）．---------------------------------------------------------------------- 3分连结A E '，则A E OE b '==． ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 4分 在R t △DEA '中，根据勾股定理有222A E A D DE ''=+ ，即2221()(1)2b b =+-，解得58b =． --------------------------------- -------------- -------------- 5分（2）如图答6，设直线y kx b =+与OD 交于点E ，与OB 交于点F ，连结A O '，则OE = b ，bOF k =-，设点A '的坐标为（a ，1）．因为90DOA A OF ''∠+∠=︒，90OFE A OF '∠+∠=︒．所以DOA OFE '∠=∠，所以△DOA '∽△OFE ．-------------------------------------------------6分所以DA DOOE OF'=，即1a b k =-，所以a k =-． 所以A '点的坐标为（k -，1）．----------------------------------------------------------------------7分 连结A E '，在Rt △DEA '中，DA k '=-，1DE b =-，A E b '=．因为222A E A D DE ''=+，-----------------------------------------------------------------------------8分所以222()(1)b k b =-+-．所以212k b +=．-------------------------------------------------------9分在图答6和图答7中求解参照给分．（3）图13﹣2中：21k -≤≤-；-------------------------------------------------------------------10分 图13﹣3中：1-≤k≤2-+----------------------------------------------------------------- 11分 图13﹣4中：20k -+≤≤ --------------------------------------------------------------------12分注：以上各题如有另解，请参照本评分意见给分．。

徐州中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.[答案：A]2. How much is the T-shirt?A) $15. B) $25. C) $35.[答案：B]3. What does the man want to buy?A) A book. B) A pen. C) A cup.[答案：C]4. When does the train leave?A) At 6:00. B) At 6:30. C) At 7:00.[答案：B]5. Where are the speakers?A) In a restaurant. B) In a library. C) In a park. [答案：A]B. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共15分）6. What is the main topic of the passage?[答案：The importance of environmental protection.]7. Why are people cutting down trees?[答案：To make way for agricultural land and urban development.]8. What are the consequences of deforestation?[答案：Soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and climate change.]9. What can individuals do to help protect the environment?[答案：Plant more trees, reduce waste, and support sustainable practices.]10. What does the speaker suggest as a solution?[答案：Government policies and international cooperation.]二、语法与词汇（共20分）A. 单项选择（每题1分，共10分）11. The boy is good at ________.A) swim B) swimming C) to swim[答案：B]12. She has never been to Japan, ________?A) hasn’t she B) doesn’t she C) isn’t she[答案：A]13. The teacher asked us ________ late again.A) not to be B) don’t be C) not be[答案：A]14. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A) Because B) Because of C) Due to[答案：C]15. I don’t think the story is ________ to be true.A) likely B) unlike C) possible[答案：A]B. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）16. The little girl was ________ by the strange noise.A) frightened B) surprised C) annoyed[答案：A]17. He ________ the prize for his outstanding performance.A) received B) accepted C) obtained[答案：A]18. The ________ of the old building was a great loss to the city.A) destruction B) construction C) renovation[答案：A]19. She ________ the letter carefully before signing it.A) read B) wrote C) copied[答案：A]20. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A) completion B) initiation C) cancellation[答案：A]三、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读选择（每题2分，共10分）21. What is the main idea of the text?A) The benefits of exercise. B) The importance of a balanced diet.C) The role of sleep in health. D) The impact of stress on well-being.[答案：C]22. According to the passage, which of the following is true about sleep?A) It is not as important as diet and exercise.B) It helps to improve memory and learning.C) It can be easily compensated by taking naps during the day.D) It has no effect on emotional health.[答案：B]23. What does the author suggest about the relationship between sleep and health?A) Sleep is more important than diet and exercise.B) Sleep is essential for maintaining good health.C) Lack of sleep can lead to serious health problems.D) Sleep is not a significant factor in overall health. [答案：B]24. Why might people not get enough sleep?A) They prioritize work and study over sleep.B) They are unaware of the importance of sleep.C) They are too busy enjoying their leisure time.D) They do not have access to comfortable sleeping environments.[答案：A]25. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Everyone needs the same amount of sleep.B) Sleep deprivation can have immediate effects.C) Sleep is only important for physical health.。

徐州市初中毕业、升学考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

全卷共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(共70分)一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)注意：先将听力答案标在试卷上。

听力内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：听下面4个句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子仅读一遍。

1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________第二节：听下面10段对话或短文。

每段对话或短文后有1至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或短文读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第5题。

5. Why does Helen come to the man's house?A. To ask for help.B. To say "hello".C. To visit her friend.听第2段对话，回答第6题。

6. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. At home.C. In the street.听第3段对话，回答第7题。

7. Which is true about Daniel?A. He is a child.B. He thinks the novel is boring.C. He likes the novel very much.听第4段对话，回答第8题。

8. What pet did the man buy?A. B. C.听第5段对话，回答第9题。

9. When did Peter learn to use chopsticks(筷子)?A. Before he came to the UK.B. Before he came to China.C. After he came to China. 听第6段对话，回答第10题。

10. What is Tom like?A. He is easy-going.B. He is humorous.C. He is helpful.听第7段对话，回答第1l至12题。

徐州市初中毕业、升学考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画，其中一幅画是多余的。

每个句子读一遍，将其序号填在上面框内。

A B CD E FB) 听句子，选择相应的答语。

每个句子读两遍，将其序号旗在上面框内。

6. A. It's June 20th. B. It's Monday today. C. It's a fine day today.7. A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. What's wrong? C. I'm afraid not.8. A. Some cakes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Here you are.9. A. It's so beautiful! B. By plane. C. It took me about 3 hours.10. A. It's my pleasure. B. I'm glad to hear that. C. Good idea!C)听了面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍，将其序号填在上面框内。

11. Where does the man live?A. No. 58 Changjiang Street.B. No. 68 Changjiang Street.C. No. 57 Changjiang Street.12. Where is the woman probably from?A. China.B. Germany'C. Japan.13. What will John probably do this afternoon?A. Watch TV.B. Go to the park.C. Go home.14. What are they talking about?A. Li1yB. The time.C. A dress.15. What will the man give Nancy for her birthday?A. A birthday card.B. An interesting book.C.A birthday cake.D) 听短文，选择正确的答案。

江苏省徐州市英语初三上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to thequestion you hear.Recording: Man: What time does the train to London leave? Woman: It leaves at 8:30 a.m. sharp. You’d better be there by 8:15 to avoid the rush.Answer: CExplanation: The woman clearly states that the train to London leaves at 8:30 a.m. sharp. Option C, “8:30 a.m.,” matches this information.2.Question: Listen to the conversation and decide what the woman wants to do.Recording: Boy: Do you want to watch the new action movie tonight? Girl: Not really. I’m more in the mood for something relaxing, like a documentary about marine life.Answer: BExplanation: The woman expresses her preference for something relaxing and specifically mentions wanting to watch a documentary about marine life. This suggests she wants to do something educational and calming, hence option B, “Watch a documentary,” is the correct a nswer.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man mean when he says “I’m a bit tired today”?A. He doesn’t want to go to work.B. He feels physically exhausted.C. He’s bored with the same routine.Answer: BExplanation: The man’s statement “I’m a bit tired today” suggests that he is physically worn out or exhausted. Option A is not directly related to being tired but rather an inference not supported by the sentence. Option C refers to boredom, which is not what the sentence conveys. Hence, the most accurate answer is B, indicating he feels physically exhausted.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.Passage: (…) Last weekend, we went on a camping trip to the mountains. The weather was perfect, and the scenery was breathtaking. We hiked for hours, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful (___). When we reached the campsite, we set up our tents and made a fire. That night, we sat around the fire, roasted marshmallows, and told ghost stories. It was an unforgettable experience.Missing Word: ViewsExplanation: The passage describes a camping trip where the narrators enjoyed hiking and appreciated the natural surroundings. The phrase “beautiful (___)” refers to something scenic and pl easing to look at, fittingly described by the word “views” in this context. “Views” encompasses the overall scenery that can be seen during a hike, including landscapes, mountains, forests, etc.5、 Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00 am sharp from platform 3.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00 am, making option B the correct answer.6、 Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the boy like best?A. Math.B. Science.C. English.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I really enjoy math class. It’s my favorite subject.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the boy likes math best, so the correct answer is A.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train leaves at 8:30 a.m. sharp. We need to be there at least 30 minutes before departur e.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 8:30 a.m., so the answer is A.8、Listen to the passage and complete the sentence with the missing information.The story is about a young man who ____________.A. saved a drowning childB. won a gold medal in the OlympicsC. invented a new type of batteryAnswer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that the young man was walking by the river when he heard someone shouting for help. He immediately ran towards the sound and found a child struggling in the water. Without hesitation, he jumped into the river and saved the drowning child. This corresponds with option A, “saveda drowning child.”9、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to New York departs at 9:00am sharp.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the train leaves for New York at 9:00 am.10、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the girl like best?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I really enjoy English class. It’s my favorite subject.” This directly indicates that her favorite subject is English, making C the correct answer.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave?A. 8:15.B. 8:30.C. 8:45.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man, “What time does the train leave for London?” The man responds, “It leaves at 8:30 in the morning.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 8:30.12、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the internet.B. The benefits of online shopping.C. The dangers of social media.Answer: BExplanation: The passage discusses the convenience and advantages of shopping online, such as being able to compare prices easily, finding products that may not be available locally, and being able to shop at any time of the day or night. It does not focus on the history of the internet or the dangers of social media. Thus, the main idea is the benefits of online shopping, makingB the correct answer.13、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.Answer: B Explanation: The recording states that the train departs for New York at 9:00 a.m. Specifically, it says, “The next train to New York leaves at nine o’clock sharp.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the dialogue and complete the missing information in the table. Speaker Action/InformationWoman Asks about the price of a_______Man Replies it’s$35 for a weekAnswer: bike rental Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman inquiresabout the cost of renting a bike for a week. The man responds by saying, “It’s35 for a week-long bike rental.” Hence, the missing information in the table should be “bike rental.”15、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question. What time does the train leave for New York?A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m.Answer: B Explanation: The recording states, “The train to New York departs at 9:00 a.m. sharp fro m platform 5.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, as the train leaves at 9:00 a.m.16、Question: Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word in the sentence. The woman asked the man if he could help her_______her luggage to the taxi.Answer: ca rry Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “Excuse me, could you possibly help me carry my luggage to the taxi?” Therefore, the missing word that completes the sentence is “carry.”17、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence. The man in the recording is talking about his plan for the weekend. Where does he want to go?A. The mountains.B. The beach.C. The city center.Answer: B Explanation: The man in the recording says, “I’m thinking of going to the beach this weekend. It’s been too long since I’ve had a chance to relax by the water.” This clearly indicates that his plan is to go to the beach, so the answer is B.18、Question: Listen to the dialogue and answer the question. What time does the woman suggest meeting for the movie?A. At 7:00 pm.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.Answer: C Explanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman, “What time do you want to meet for the movie?” The woman replies, “Let’s make it 8:00 pm. That should give us enough time to get there and grab something to eat before the show starts.” Therefore, the woman suggests meeting at 8:00 pm for the movie, making the answer C.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 8:15.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:45.Answer: B Explanation: The recording states that the train leaves for London at 8:30 in the morning. Therefore, the correct answer is B.20、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What are they planning to do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Watch a movie.C. Study for a test.Answer: A Explanation: In the conversation, one student says to the other, “Hey, have you heard about that new hiking trail near the lake? Let’s go check it out this weekend.” The other student responds positively, indicating that they are planning to go hiking. Therefore, the correct answer is A.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can enrich our lives in numerous ways. It opens up a world of knowledge and imagination, allowing us to travel to distant lands, experience different cultures, and understand the thoughts and feelings of people from all walks of life. In this fast-paced digital age, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the importance of traditional reading cannot be overstated.Firstly, reading improves cognitive abilities. Regularly engaging with written words enhances memory, attention span, and critical thinking skills. Studies have shown that children who read frequently perform better academically,particularly in subjects like language arts and science, where understanding complex concepts and analyzing information are crucial.Secondly, reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence. By stepping into the shoes of characters in books, we gain insights into their motivations, fears, and joys. This process helps us develop empathy, enabling us to understand and relate to others better. In addition, the emotional depth of literature can help us navigate our own emotions and learn to cope with life’s challenges.Furthermore, reading is a gateway to creativity. It sparks the imagination, inspiring us to dream up new ideas and perspectives. Authors often challenge conventional thinking, encouraging readers to question assumptions and think outside the box. This, in turn, can lead to innovation and creativity in all areas of life.Lastly, reading provides a sense of escape and relaxation. In today’s stressful world, immersing oneself in a good book can be a much-needed respite. It allows us to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of daily life, transporting us to a different world where we can unwind and recharge.In conclusion, reading is a valuable habit that offers numerous benefits. It enriches our minds, fosters empathy, nurtures creativity, and provides a much-needed escape from the pressures of modern life. Encouraging reading in all age groups, including students in junior high school, is essential for fostering a lifelong love of learning and personal growth.Questions:1.What are the cognitive abilities that reading improves according to thepassage? Answer: Reading improves memory, attention span, andcritical thinking skills.2.How does reading contribute to the development of empathy and emotionalintelligence? Answer: By stepping into the shoes of characters in books and gaining insights into their motivations, fears, and joys,reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence.3.What role does reading play in fostering creativity? Answer: Readingsparks the imagination and inspires new ideas and perspectives, thereby fostering creativity. It also challenges conventional thinking andencourages readers to think outside the box.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze TestDirections: Read the passage below and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words. Each blank allows only one word.Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Jack who loved adventure. One day, while (1)_____(walk) through the forest, he stumbled upon an old map. The map showed a hidden treasure located deep in the heart of the forest. Excited by the (2)_____(discover), Jack decided to embark on a journey to find it.With a backpack filled with essentials like food, water, and a compass, Jack set out early in the morning. The journey was (3)_____(tough) than he hadimagined, with dense trees and winding paths making navigation difficult. But Jack persevered, driven by his curiosity and the promise of riches.As the sun began to set, Jack finally arrived at the marked spot on the map. There, hidden among the roots of an ancient tree, he found a small chest. With trembling hands, he opened it to reveal a gleaming treasure—not gold or jewels, but a book filled with ancient wisdom and knowledge.At first, Jack was (4)_____(disappoint). But as he flipped through the pages, he realized that this treasure was far more valuable than any material possessions. It opened up a whole new world of learning and understanding for him.From that day on, Jack became a lifelong learner, always eager to explore and discover new things. He learned that the greatest treasures in life are not always found buried in the ground, but rather within oneself and through the (5)_____(experience) we have.Answers:1.walking2.discovery3.tougher4.disappointed5.experiences四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、— Is there a post office near here?Yes. It’s the left of the street.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B解析：句意：—这附近有邮局吗？—是的，它在街道的左边。

2006年徐州市初中毕业、升学考试（本卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟）一语文积累与语言运用(27分)1．下列词语中加点字读音相同的一项是(2分) 【】A．匀称．对称．称．职称．心如意B．着．落着．重着．急着．手成春c．归省．反省．俭省．不省．人事D．附和．和．面和．谐一唱百和．2．下列词语中书写全部正确的一项是(2分) 【】A．健忘教诲测隐恪尽职守B．清澈鞭挞辍泣因地治宜C．接济烦燥凌驾一视同人D．推崇收敛诀别眼花缭乱3．阅读下面一段文字，完成后面的问题。

(6分)它是一片毫不起眼的叶子。

整整一个夏天，它以自己的本色隐没于大树的盛装之中·给炎热的日子平添了① (一抹一片)绿意。

可是，如今秋天到了。

在瑟瑟风声中，它日渐干枯，模样却变得越来越难看了。

终于有一天，它从高高的枝头② (吹落飘落)到了地上。

那一刻，它不由得发出最后一声叹息：“唉，可悲的命呀，现在我一无用处了!”恰好有一只小虫子经过，看到面前的落叶，二话没说，就钻到了它的下面。

“多厚实的被子!”虫子发出由衷的赞叹，。

(1)文中的①②两处应该选用的词语是(2分)①②(2)请修改文中画线句子的语病，把正确的句子写在下面的横线上。

(1分)(3)联系上文，在文尾补写出表现虫子心理活动的语句。

(3分，加上标点不超过30个字) 4．名著阅读。

(4分)“人最宝贵的东西是生命。

生命对于我们只有一次。

一个人的生命应当这样度过：当他回首往事的时候，他不因虚度年华而悔恨，也不因碌碌无为而羞愧——这样，在临死的时候，他能够说：我整个的生命和全部精力，都已献给世界上最壮丽的事业一一为人类的解放而斗争。

”(1)上面这段文字出自《》，作品的主人公是(2)从整部作品看，主人公是一个怎样的人物形象?答：5．徐州电视台拟推出一档反映徐州历史文化传统的新栏目“话说徐州”，分若干期播出。

请利用下面提供的古人咏徐州诗句中的景点或人物，仿照示例，拟定第三期节目的标题。

(3分)当年放鹤人何处？胜地尚传项王名。

X市202X年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟真题〔八〕总分值：110分时间：100分钟一、单项填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

〔〕1. The weather in June is like _______ baby’s face. It changes quickly.A. aB. theC. anD. /〔〕2. ---What do you think of his words?---What he said sounds _______.A. nicelyB. friendlyC. pleasantlyD. wonderfully〔〕3. ---I went to your home to visit your parents at 8:00 p.m. yesterday, but nobody was in.---Oh, _______ of us were enjoying a concert at that moment.A. bothB. noneC. allD. neither〔〕4. An important meeting was held in our city last week. Many reporters came to _______ the meeting.A. watchB. lookC. writeD. cover〔〕5. ---Could I watch TV tonight, Mum?---Yes, you _______. But you _______ go to bed before 10 o’clock.A. could; shouldB. must; shouldC. can; mustD. could; must 〔〕6. He speaks English ________ an American, so we all believe that he has stayed in America for many years.A. as good asB. as well asC. worse thanD. as badly as〔〕7. Marie Curie paid no attention _______ the prize that she won in physics.A. aboutB. ofC. toD. from〔〕8. ---I can’t find my pen. Can you lend me _______?---Sorry, I’m using it _______.A. yours; myselfB. your; myselfC. your; mineD. yours; mine 〔〕9. ---Could you please tell me _______ the USA?---In two weeks, I think .A. how long will you visitB. how long you will visitC. how soon will you visitD. how soon you will visit〔〕10. ---I’m afraid you _______ a bad headache.---Yes, I _______ a bad headache for two days.A. have; have gotB. have got; have hadC. had; have hadD. have got; have〔〕11. When Jim lost his job, he found ________ to get a new one.A. that impossibleB. impossibleC. it’s impossibleD. itimpossible〔〕12. ---Why are you looking for me in such a hurry?---The headmaster is wondering where you_______ and how long you _______ there.A. have been; have beenB. have gone; have goneC. have been; have goneD. have gone; have been〔〕13. _____ exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze(雾霾).A. WhatB. What anC. HowD.How an〔〕14. --- Didn’t your brother ________ go to school by bike?--- Yes, he did. But he ________ walking to school now.A. used to; used toB. use to; used toC. used to; is used toD. use to; is used to〔〕15. --- Do you know much about the city?--- Yes, I ___________ there three times.A. wasB. have goneC. wentD. have been 〔〕16. You don’t know _____ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much〔〕17. --- Would you mind my opening the window?--- __________.A. I wouldB. I’m afraid it’s too windyC. Yes, please go ahead.D. Sure. I’m going to close it soon. ( )18. All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( )19. — Do you know what the young man was charged _______?— I hear he robbed a woman of her bag.A. withB. ofC. forD. about( )20. The police can’t decide whether the suspect is guilty because he has evidence to prove he was _______at the time of the crime.A. else somewhereB. somewhere elseC. everywhere elseD. else anywhere二、完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。