2017九年级半期试卷[1]

II.选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题1分，满分15分）( )21. —Have you sent your grandparents an e-mail?—No. ____________them can use a computer.A. NoneB. NeitherC. Both( )22. Maria won‟t arrive at the airport on time __________she hurries up.A. unlessB. whenC. if( )23.—Where is Mike?—Maybe he ____________TV in the living room.A. watchedB. watchedC. is watching ( )24.—Tom, you should ___________the food on your plate.—Well, Mum. I won‟t waste it.A. eat upB. give upC. drink up( )25.Parking ____________here. You should move your car somewhere else.A. doesn‟t allowB. isn‟t allowedC. wasn‟t allowing ( )26. There are more than two _____________ languages spoken in Nigeria.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds of ( )27.When we see Tom off at the train station, we can‟t help _____________.A. cryingB. cryC. to cry( )28. —I can‟t find my dictionary.—Is the one on Jack‟s desk ____________?—Yes, thank you.A. hisB. yoursC. ours( )29.—Why are you always full of ____________? Can you tell me the secret?—Taking enough exercise every day.A. energyB. powerC. strength( )30.—These shoes look cool. _________are they?—They are on sale, only﹩69.A. How muchB. How manyC. How long ( )31.—How was your trip?—____________. I hope I can go there again.A. Nothing specialB. Just so-soC. Fantastic( )32.—Jim, please help me ___________the cooked meat. I want to make fried rice.—OK, mom.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut off( )33.—Our class will have a party___ the evening of Jun 30th . Would you like to come?—I‟d love to, but I‟m going to visit my uncle in Dalian.A. onB. inC. at( )34.—Could you tell me when the meeting will ____________?—Of course, it will start at eight o‟clock.A. take placeB. happenC. appear( )35.Tony usually goes to school by bike _______ on rainy days.A. besidesB. exceptC. expectIII完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处都最佳答案(每小题1.5分，满分15分)The Goal of the mindIt was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 36 . the main Olympic stadium(体育馆) was in darkness.37 he finished making the scenes that the marathon(马拉松) winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan , a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium 38 . He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, 39 he didn‟t stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.Greenspan 40 this was a marathon athlete , so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man answered ,” That my 41 sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition, but to make me 42 the game . I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal 43 them. I will run to the goal because my motherland(祖国) is watching me from behind.”Moved by what he said, Greenspan 44 the most moving scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a 45 of reaching the peak(顶峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is success.( )36. A. slowed down B. calmed down C. put down( )37. A. Since B. Before C. After( )38. A. empty B. large C. bright( )39. A. so B. but C. and( )40. A. guessed B. hoped C. introduced( )41. A. coach B. friend C. country( )42. A. play B. watch C. complete( )43. A.for B. like C. against( )44. A. spread B. made C. recorded( )45. A. decision B. dream C. suggestionIV.阅读理解(共两节，满分45 分)第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）（A）Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether you can do well or not in your study largely depends on your learning habits. A study shows that successful learners have some habits in common.Learning is a lifelong journey because everyday brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. So you should learn wisely. Here are some suggestions: Create an interest in what you learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to focus on(关注) it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in.Practice and learn from mistakes“Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone in one night. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.Develop study skills.It‟s not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by drawing mind maps. They may have a better understanding of what they have learned by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information they have got to other students.Ask questionsAsking questions helps to make out what we didn‟t know. Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They always ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.( )46. According to the passage , it‟s important to _______in our study.A. read more booksB. develop some good learning habitsC. have a good teacherD. learn from others( )47. According to the text, Judy can learn English better and more easily by __________.A. watching her favorite English filmsB. reciting her English booksC. doing more exerciseD. asking more questions( )48. The telephone was invented by ________A. James WattB. Isaac NewtonC. Thomas EdisonD. Alexander Graham Bell( )49. The underlined sentence “ Knowledge comes from questioning.” Means __________.A.You will learn a lot by asking questionsB.You should avoid asking questionsC.You will learn a lot if you always have a lot of questionsD.You will learn something only by asking questions( )50. From the passage, we can learn _____.A. how to become a good learnerB. how to develop some interestsC. how to learn from mistakesD. how to develop good habits( B )Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While sending e-mail is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail in China appearing in China as a new business—future mail.“ The letter should be sent next Mother‟s Day and not a day earlier!” Lin Xiaofan, a college student. Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother‟s Day.“Offering this service makes people slow down and let them understand the meaning of …time‟in another way,”said Zheng Zhiming, a manager at a “future mail”company. Zheng thinks “future mail” letters help remind(提醒)us of care, friendship and love.While “future mail”is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签合同)to make sure that they can be compensated if this letters are lost or damaged(毁坏).Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领)workers. Psychologists(心理学家)said that young Chinese might have a new way to express the connection between the past and the present when they receive the letter.( )51. “Future mail” is a/an __________way to send your letter.A. fastB. oldC. newD. cheap( )52.The underlined word “compensate” means _____________ in Chinese.A. 赔偿B. 完成C.送达D. 抛弃( )53. The “future mail” service is popular among_____________.A. junior studentsB. college studentsC. young childrenD. blue-collar workers ( )54. The “future mail” service can help us _______________.A. sign a contractB. express our love and careC. forget friendshipD. misunderstand the meaning of time”( )55. You‟d better use “future mail” if you want to ___________.A. save money from sending express mailB. send a birthday gift to your friend quicklyC. talk with your friends about your life freelyD. send your best wishes to yourself on January 1st , 2020( C )Why is clean water so important to developing countries? A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation(卫生) conditions. In those countries , women and girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. The polluted water more or less influences their health.Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. Having access(权利) to clean water changed her life. She learned about the importance of hand-washing when the school first received clean water three years ago. That evening, she told her father, “You shouldn‟t eat with me unless you clean your hands.” Her father was very angry and shouted at her, “It‟s not up to you to tell me what to do!” Stunned(目瞪口呆地), Hadjara sat in silence. But she knew she was right. In protest, Hajara refused to eat dinner that night. After her father questioned Hadjara‟s teacher, he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter‟s purpose. The girl really wanted her family to live longerand healthier lives.For people in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So , from now on, let‟s stop wasting water and take actions to save water, which is important to people all over the world.( )56. According to the recent report, poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause________.A. traffic problemsB. forest firesC. many illnessesD. population problems ( )57. The key to improving people‟s health in developing countries is _____________in Paragraph1.A. to get clean waterB. to exercise oftenC. to refuse drugs(毒品)D. to drink more water ( )58. What can we infer(推断)from Paragraph 2?A. Hadjara laughed at her fatherB. Hadjara refused to eat dinner that evening to lose weightC. Hadjara‟s father slapped her in the faceD. Hadjara‟s father understood his daughter‟s love and care for him later on( )59. The underlined word “protest” in this passage means ____________.A. 保护B. 抗议C. 节约D.赞成( )60. The purpose of the writer is to ____________.A.teach people how to wash handsB.call on people all over the world to save waterC.show developing countries rich in clean waterD.show the world how dirty the people in developing countries are( D )Overweight is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you.What‟s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成年人). If you‟re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here‟s good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habitsYou are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Have you listed any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks like chips. What‟s more, the list is full of junk food from No.3 to No.11. Finally , No.12, kids pick a healthy snack —fruit. So think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic and healthy. More TV means fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day—that adds up to 44 years a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat. Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family. Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot. ( )61. The underlined word “obese” means ___________in Chinese.A. 苗条的B. 强壮的C. 健康的D.虚胖的( )62. According to the passage, kids put____at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. soft drink( )63. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.B. A few years ago, Jim was fat.C.Being overweight only affects how we look.D.Kids put salty snacks like chips in the second place.( )64. We can do the following things to fight overweight EXCEPT _______.A. trying to get up early and go to bed early.B. trying to take more exercise and eat more healthy food.C. trying not to sit in front of TV or computer for too longD. trying to change your eating habits( )65. The best title for the passage can be __________.A. How to Play FootballB. How to Choose Healthy FoodC. How to Fight OverweightD. How to Keep Healthy第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整（每小题1分，满分5分）( E )The earth is 4.6 billion years old. We humans have lived on it for only 35,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.66________.The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing? Without the printing , you wouldn‟t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers , the Internet, and smartphones. 67_____________.What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles(披头士乐队) more important than antibiotics? 68.____________.Finally, we must not forget human‟s early achievements. 69. __________. We can‟t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.What are humans‟ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 70.________ .Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What doyou think?V 情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）71. 你想打听附近是否有超市，可以这样问:_______________________________________________________________?72. 你问Tom是否经常去图书馆，你说：____________________________________________________________, Tom?73. 你想告诉大家不要乱丢垃圾，你可以这样说：__________________________________________________________________.74.你想知道对方今年暑假去哪度假，你可以这样问：____________________________________________________________?75．你们班赢了篮球比赛，你想表达“独木不成林”，你这样说：_____________________________________________________.VI. 看图写话格局每小题所提供的的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76. fun 77. consider, symbol 78. dumplings, eve79. next to , window 80. tomorrow afternoonVII. 短文填空。