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初中英语译林牛津版八年级下册Unit8-A-green-world单元练习

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初中英语译林牛津版八年级下册Unit8 A green world单元练习

一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）

I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1. A. letter B. litter C. meter

2. A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:10

3. A. pick up B. put out C. turn down

4. A. The boy is waiting in line.

B. The old man wants his son to cut in line.

C. The old man doesn't allow the boy to break the rule.

5. A. Mrs. Smith worked all the night.

B. Mrs. Smith could sleep well last night.

C. Mrs. Smith was ill.

II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6. A. Why? B. Is that right? C. Good idea!

7. A. Mark. B. 200 metres. C. In two minutes.

8. A. It's about school life.

B. Xihu Cinema.

C. It's boring.

9. A. Yes, he is. B. I like Lu Xun better. C. He wrote many books.

10. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don't.

III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

11. A. B. C.

12. A. B. C.

13. A. This Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.

14. A. Everything will be free.

B. Everything will be more expensive.

C. Everything will be cheaper.

15. A. The pollution. B. The road. C. The jobs.

IV. 听语段或对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

16. What sport will Janet play in ten years?

A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Basketball. 17. Where will Janet live? word格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持

A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In California.

18. Who will clean the house for Janet?

A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. A robot.

19. What's John going to be in the future?

A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.

20. How will John go to work?

A. By car. B. By plane. C. By rocket.

二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

21. The bus didn't arrive on time. , I was late for school.

A. Because of B. As a result C. But D. Although

22. We should try our best to water and food the poor children in need.

A. provide; for B. offer; for C. give; for D. protect; with

23. He has to earn lots of money he can buy his children nice food and clothes.

A. so that B. such that C. that D. in order

24. --- Will you go to the museum tomorrow?

--- I will if I no visitors.

A. have B. shall have C. will have D. am having

25. Before the 2008 Olympic Games took place, the young the old took an active part in

learning English in Beijing.

A. not only; but also B. neither; nor

C. not; but D. either; or

26. Jimmy Carter is one of the American Presidents.

A. lively B. living C. alive D. live

27. I'm sure that stricter rules to control cigarette smoking very soon.

A. made B. will make C. were made D. will be made

28. We'd better begin our party by an English song.

A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing

29. He speaks Japanese English and French.

A. as well B. as well as C. too D. also

30. --- All the oil in the world will have some day.

--- Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time?

A. given away B. put away C. run out D. set out

31. Her sister a taxi driver. Now she works for a charity.

A. is B. were used to being

C. is used to being D. used to be

32. --- The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it?

--- Oh, it books.

A. is filled with B. is used for C. is aimed at

33. The scientists and experts are looking for ways to air pollution. The hazy weather is really harmful to

our health. word格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持

A. cut down B. get down C. come down D. take down

34. With the help of the new technology, you e-mail your friends by mobile phone.

A. can B. must C. need D. should

35. The students in our school should not wear their own clothes.

A. be allowed to B. allow to C. be allowed D. allow

三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines and there

was no modern medicine, 36 . However, people lived in a clean world.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest 37 is pollution. Water pollution has made our

rivers and lakes 38 . It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 39 more

loudly and get angry more easily. Air pollution is the most 40 kind of pollution. It's bad to all living things in

the world.

Cars, planes and factories 41 pollute air every day. Sometimes the polluted 42 is so thick that it is

like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.

Many countries are making rules to 43 pollution. Factories must clean their waste water before it is

44 into the river. They mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.

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译林牛津版八年级下册英语 unit8 单元词句梳理

译林牛津版八年级下册英语 unit8 单元词句梳理

Unit 8 A green world Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit

必背单词

1. dig vi. & vt. 挖(洞, 沟等) → 过去式 dug

→ 过去分词dug → dig n. 轻碰; 挖苦

2. serious adj. 认真的, 严肃的

→ seriously adv. 认真地, 严肃地, 严重地

3. wise adj. 明智的, 充满智慧的 → wisely adv. 明智地, 充满智慧地

→ wisdom n. 智慧, 明智

必背短语

4. take showers 洗澡, 淋浴

5. save energy 节约能源

6. turn off 关上(开关)

7. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

8. take the underground 乘地铁

9. public transport 公共交通

必背句子

10. World Environment Day is coming.

世界环境日就要到了。

11. We can protect the environment by recycling waste.

我们可以通过回收利用垃圾来保护环境。 Period 2 Reading

必背单词

1. separate vt. & vi. 分开, 隔开 → separate adj. 分开的; 独立的 → separated adj. (和某人) 分居的 → separately adv. 分别地

→ separation n. 分开, 分离

2. allow vt. 允许

3. punish vt. 处罚, 惩罚 → punishable adj. 该惩罚的

→ punishment n. 惩罚

4. fine vt. 罚款 → fine n. 罚金; 罚款 → fine adj. 美好的; 健康的

金老师教育培训译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8 A green world词句精讲精练复习【含同步练

金老师教育培训译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8 A green world词句精讲精练复习【含同步练

Unit 8 A green world

词句精讲精练

词汇精讲

1. turn off

turn off 是动副结构的动词短语，意为“关闭（煤气，自来水，电灯等）”。它的反义词为turn on。

Turn on/off the heat, please.

请打开/关掉暖气。

【拓展】turn的相关短语：

(1) turn to 翻到，转到；求助于 例如：

We turn to the British news now.

我们现在转到英国新闻。

(2) turn up/turn down 开大，调大，出现; 关小，调小，拒绝 例如：

He doesn’t know how to turn up/down the radio.

他不知道如何开大/调低收音机的声音。

(3) turn out 制造，生产；结果是 例如：

It’s hard to predict how things will turn out.

很难预测事情会怎么样。

(4) take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 例如：

We take turns to make dinner. 我们轮流做晚饭。

2. allow

allow是动词，意为“允许，准许”，常用于allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事；allow doing sth.“允许做……”。例如：

My parents don’t allow me to smoke. 我的父母不允许我抽烟。

We don’t allow eating in the classrooms. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。

Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。

3. depend on

depend on意为“依靠、依赖、取决于”，介词还可以换成 upon，主要用法有：

Unit8核心知识讲练-2023-2024学年八年级下册英语单元核心知识讲练(牛津译林版)

Unit8核心知识讲练-2023-2024学年八年级下册英语单元核心知识讲练(牛津译林版)

八年级下册英语单元核心知识讲练

Unit 8 A green world核心知识讲练

【讲练01】

【原文】More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution. 越来越多的家庭拥有汽车，这造成了严重的空气污染。

【考点①】

cause动词：导致、造成

cause名词：原因，the cause of……的原因；the reason for……的理由

eg: Carelessness is the cause of the fire./Carelessness causes the fire.

Is there any reason for your being late again?

【考点②】

污染pollute动词；被污染的polluted形容词；污染pollution名词

【练习A】

1 People in China were in a hard ________ before 1949. They didn’t have enough food to eat.

A．communication B．pollution C．instruction D．situation

2 There are fewer and fewer fish in the river because of ________.

A．action B．situation C．direction D．pollution

3 The sea _________ if people keep throwing wastes into it.

A．is polluted B．was polluted C．has been polluted D．will be polluted

4 If you want to work out the problem of stress, you need to find out the ________ first.

Unit 8 提优易错题整理集--必刷题 牛津译林版英语八年级下册(含答案)

Unit 8 提优易错题整理集--必刷题 牛津译林版英语八年级下册(含答案)

1 8B Unit 8 A green world 单元提优易错题整理集

——知识点扫盲必做

【词汇+动词填空+单项选择+重点句型翻译+阅读表达】

【词汇】

A）根据中文、首字母或英文解释写出单词。

1. Because of his (粗心), he didn't pass the exam.carelessness

2. I used to be afraid of staying in an (空的)room alone.empty

3. Supermarkets in China don't provide (塑料)bags any more, right? plastic

4. I hear there will be a lot of new types of cars on (展出)at the show next week.display

5. Early this morning I was busy (挖)in the garden to plant trees.digging

6. Our government has made laws to (限制)air and water pollution. limit

7. The______________(调查)shows that most students work hard at their studies.survey

8. Yesterday my father had a _____________(认真的，严肃的) talk with me.serious

9. There are many kinds of rich ___________(资源) in the west of China.resources