必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
- 格式：doc
- 大小：381.50 KB
- 文档页数：16
第1页 版权所有 不得复制
年 级 高一 学 科 英语 版 本 人教实验版
内容标题 必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
编稿老师 林静
【本讲教育信息】
一、教学内容
必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
（一）重点单词
（二）重点短语
（三）重（难）点句型
二、知识精讲
（一）重点单词
1. novel n. 小说，长篇故事adj. 新奇的；异常的
England is the birthplace of the modern novel.
英国是近代小说发源地。
He has a novel proposal of his own for meeting unemployment.
他想出了一条独特的对付失业问题的新建议。
The design of the square is very novel.
这个广场的设计很新颖。
2. scene （戏剧）一场，(电影、电视的)一个镜头, (小说的)一节；现场；场面；景色
They have added a new scene at the beginning.
在开头他们又增加了一场戏。
The murder suspect couldn’t explain why his fingerprints were found on the scene.
这个杀人嫌疑犯解释不清为什么在杀人现场会留有他的指纹。
We climbed higher so that we might see the scene better.
我们爬高一点以便能更好地观看远处景色。
知识拓展：
辨析scene/scenery
scene 指某一处的自然风光
scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。
Guilin is famous for its beautiful scene.
桂林以其美丽的自然风景而闻名。
The grassland scenery of Tibet is incomparable.
西藏的草原风景是无与伦比的。
3. permit
1）vt. & vi. 许可，允许；准许
We don’t permit loud talking in the reading room.
我们不允许在阅览室内大声喧哗。
We do not permit smoking in the room.我们不允许在屋里吸烟。
I can’t permit this to happen.我不能容许这事发生。
Please permit me a few words.请允许我说几句。
第2页 版权所有 不得复制 We’ll have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting/if weather permits.
如果天气好，我们将在树林里野餐。
2）n. [C] 通行证；许可证；执照
Have you got a permit to fish in this lake?
你有在这个湖里钓鱼的许可证吗?
知识拓展
permission n. 允许；准许
You can’t take photographs here without permission.
未经允许你不能在此拍照。
With your permission I’ll leave now.
有你的允许, 我这就离开。
I have obtained a written permission from the chairman.
我从主席那里获得了书面许可。
4. fault n. 缺点；过错；故障 adj. faulty/faultless
I like him despite his faults.
虽然他有种种缺点，但我仍然喜欢他。
He lost his job, but it was his own fault for telling lies.
他丢了工作，但那是他自己撒谎的错。
Nobody lives without faults.
(谚语)人无完人。
There seems to be some faults in the computer.
这台电脑好像有点故障。
She’ s always finding fault with me.
她总是找我的茬儿。
5. spot spotless adj. 没有斑点的，干净的
1) vt. 发现；认出；使沾上污点，弄脏；
She spotted her friend in the crowd.
她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
The police spotted him driving a stolen car.
警察发现他正驾驶一辆偷来的汽车。
His boots were spotted with mud.
他的靴子上沾有泥渍。
2）n. 污点；斑点；地点
She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.
她穿着一条白底红点儿的裙子。
The boy’s white shirt was marked up with spots of ink.
那个男孩的白衬衫上有墨水渍。
This is the very spot where he was murdered.
他就是在这个地方遭谋杀的。
The doctor was on the spot a few minutes after the accident.
医生在事故发生几分钟后就赶到了现场。
He answered the question on the spot.
他当场就回答了那个问题。
6.passage n. 通道；（书、讲话、音乐等的）一段；经过, 消逝；旅费
第3页 版权所有 不得复制 The house has an underground passage.
这房子有一条地下通道。
I’ll read you another passage.
我来读另一段给你们听。
With the passage of time the incident was forgotten.
随着时间的消逝, 那个事件被忘却了。
He worked his passage to Australia, e.g. paid for the journey by doing jobs on the ship he was
traveling on.
他在去澳大利亚旅行的船上做工以偿付船费。
7. account
1）n. 说明，描述；理由；计算，账目
I’ m going to the bank to open a new account.
我去银行开个新账户。
John gave us a detailed account of his plan.
关于他的计划约翰给我们作了详尽的说明。
The match was postponed on account of the weather.
由于天气不好， 比赛延期进行。
On no account should you leave the door unlocked.
你无论如何也不应该不锁门。
These figures do not take account of changes in the rate of inflation.
这些数据没有考虑到通货膨胀率的变化。
Please keep an account of how long the job takes.
请记录该工作需要的时间。
2) vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有
Bad weather accounted for the long delay.
长期的延缓是因为天气状况不佳。
How do you account for losing five games in a row?
你又如何解释一连输了五场比赛呢？
He has to account to the chairman for how he spends the company’s money.
他一定要向主席说明他是如何花公司的钱的。
The League members in our school account for half of the students.
我们学校团员的数量占学生总数的一半。
8. seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求
They want to seek for / after happiness together.
他们想一起追求幸福。
They are seeking (for ) solutions to the problem.
他们正在寻找解决这个问题的办法。
You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter.
在这件事上你应该征求你律师的意见。
They are seeking to mislead us.
他们设法误导我们。
9. patience [U] 耐性；忍耐
We haven’t the patience to hear such an empty talk.
我们可没耐心去听这种空谈。
