人教(新起点)小学英语四年级下册Unit1Myneighbourhood知识点总结及巩固练习

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Unit1 My neighbourhood知识点总结

Lesson 1

1. 必会单词短语:

restaurant 餐馆 post office 邮局 bank 银行 grocery 食品杂货店

across from 对面 next to=near 紧邻 between 在...之间(短语between...and)

2. 拓展单词:

neighbourhood 街坊,附近 (neighbour 邻居 -hood 后缀 时期性质等

childhood 儿童时代)

3. 复习单词:

hospital 医院 bookshop 书店 school 学校 supermarket 超市

4. 必会句型:

(1)Where is _______? ______在哪?

(2)It’s between ________ and ________.

它在_____ 和_____的中间。

(3)It’s across from __________. 它在______对面。

(4)It’s next to _________. 它在______ 附近。

Lesson 2 1. 必会单词短语:

crossroads 十字路口 turn left 向左转 turn light 向右转 go straight 直行

at the first crossroads 在第一个十字路口

2. 必会句型:

(1)Is there __________ in the neighbourhood?

街区里有_________?

(2)Yes, there is. 是的,有。

(3)No, there isn’t. 不,没有。

(4)How can I get there? (to省略) 我怎样才能到达那里?

(5)How can I get to __________? 我怎样到达_______?

(6)Go straight and turn right / turn left at the first crossroads.

直走,在第一个十字路口右转 / 左转。

(7)It’s on your right/ on your left. (It’s on the right / on the left)

它在你的右边 / 左边。

3. 惯用语:

(1)Excuse me. 打扰一下。

(2)Thank you. 谢谢你。

(3)You’re welcome. 不客气。

Lesson 3

1. 拓展单词: get 得到 money 钱 get to 到达 before 在..之前 leave 离开 toy 玩具

2. 拓展短语:

ask sb to do sth 让某人去做某事

get some money 取一些钱

the second crossroads 第二个十字路口

3. 复习词汇:

ball 球

4. 某人去某处问句及答句:

1)How can _______(sb) get to _______(sp) from _____ (sp)?

2)He / She can go _________________________________.

3)It's ___________________________________________.

Let’s spell

ai/ ay [eɪ]

train火车 rain 雨 mail 邮件 day 白天 say 说 May 五月

Fun time

drugstore 药店 buy medicine,food and drinks

hairdresser’s 理发店 look special for a haircut coffee shop 咖啡店 drink coffee drink hot chocolate

gas station 加油站 buy gas,candy and drinks

Story time

call 打电话 direction 方向 in front of 在....之前 follow 跟随 play

a trick on 捉弄 right 正好 behind 在..之后 arrive at 到达

练习题

选择填空

( )1. You can buy gas in the ________.

A. coffee shop B. gas station C. drugstore ( )2. -- ______ are you?

-- I’m in front of the museum.

A. What B. How C. Where

( )3. You can turn right ______ the first crossroads. You can see it.

A. at B. in C. to

( )4. Joy’s mother _______ a busy morning.

A. had B. has C. have

( )5. You can get some _______ from the bank.

A. money B. fruit C. gas

( )6. My school is ______ the left of the bank.

A. to B. on C. in

( )7. Sam likes drinking coffee and hot chocolate in the coffee shop. It’s

______.

A. delicious B. fun C. sad

( )8. How can she get home ______ the supermarket?

A. from B. to C. at

( )9. -- Do you like green apples ____ red appples?

-- Red apples.

A. with B. or C. and

( )10. Are you ______? You can go to the hospital to see the doctor.

A. happy B. hungry C. sick

答案: BCABA BAABC