2014年12月大学英语B统考题库真题1

一、交际英语1、- How do I get to the cinema?- ______A：It's very far.B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.C：It's well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.答案：D2、- Hello, how are you?- ______A：Hello, how are you?B：How do you do?C：Fine, thank you.D：That's OK.答案：C3、-Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch.-_____A：I'm sad.B：That's right.C：That's all right.D：What a pity!答案：D4、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A：I like it.B：I'll do that.C：I'd love to.D：I think so.答案：D5、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A：Sure, go ahead.电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次性通过，索取请加QQ： 153499368B：I don't know.C：It doesn't matter.D：Who cares?答案： A二、阅读理解1、Younger people and older people do not always agree年青人和年纪大的人常常想法不一样. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses.The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooseshis own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself.You learn how to think about the group. "(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.A：TB：F答案：A2、In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning在美国，通常不会很早打电话给别人. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A：A matter of work.B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her.D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A：at 7:00 amB：at 4:00 pmC：at the midnightD：at 4 am答案：B(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time. C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______.A：waitB：timeC：patienceD：rest答案：C2、--____I put my coat here?--Sorry, you ______.A：May; mustn'tB：Do; don'tC：can; needn'tD：May; can't答案：D3、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.A：moneyB：payC：expenseD：loss答案：C4、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between答案：A5、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A：me goB：me goingC：I goD：I going答案： A四、完型填空Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life很多人认为压力是现代生活中存在的一个主要问题. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses,1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(1)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：D(2)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：A(3)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：B(4)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：E(5)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：C五、英译汉(1)、Would you please help me with this heavy box?答案：你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？(2)、Some football teams will have games there.答案：有几支足球队要在那里进行比赛。

第三部分词汇与结构2014年12月《大学英语B》统考题库全翻译版练习11. –The workers are busy___D____models for the exhibition.那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。

A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making2. -It was well known that Thomas Edison ____B____ the electric lamp.大家都知道托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。

A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. developed3. -She wonders ____D____will happen to her private life in the future.她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。

A. thatB. itC. thisD. what4. -The higher the temperature, ____A____the liquid evaporates.温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。

A. the fasterB. the more fastC. the slowerD. the more slower5. -Australia is one of the few countries ____C____ people drive on the left of the road.澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。

A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which6. -Sunday is the day ____A____people usually don’t go to work.星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。

A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that7. -____B___you know,David has been well lately.正像你所知道的那样，David近来身体很好。

重庆理工大学考试试卷（答卷）（Answer Sheet TWO）2014～2015 学年第 1 学期班级114110101,02 学号姓名考试科目综合英语（1）B卷闭卷共8 页····································密························封························线································重庆理工大学考试试卷2014～2015 学年第 1 学期班级114110101,02 学号姓名考试科目综合英语（1）B卷闭卷共8 页····································密························封························线································重庆理工大学考试试卷2014～2015 学年第 1 学期班级114110101,02 学号姓名考试科目综合英语（1）B卷闭卷共8 页····································密························封························线································重庆理工大学考试试卷2014～2015 学年第 1 学期班级114110101,02 学号姓名考试科目综合英语（1）B卷闭卷共8 页····································密························封························线································重庆理工大学考试试卷2014～2015 学年第 1 学期班级114110101,02 学号姓名考试科目综合英语（1）B卷闭卷共8 页····································密························封························线································学生答题不得超过此线重庆理工大学考试试卷2014～2015 学年第 1 学期班级114110101,02 学号姓名考试科目综合英语（1）B卷闭卷共8 页····································密························封························线································学生答题不得超过此线重庆理工大学考试试卷2014～2015 学年第 1 学期班级114110101,02 学号姓名考试科目综合英语（1）B卷闭卷共8 页····································密························封························线································重庆理工大学考试试卷2014～2015 学年第 1 学期班级114110101,02 学号姓名考试科目综合英语（1）B卷闭卷共8 页····································密························封························线································学生答题不得超过此线。

2014年12月英语b级真题1、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges2、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one3、The language school started a new（）to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress4、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends5、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回6、The train is coming. Be ______! [单选题] *A. careful(正确答案)B. carefullyC. carelessD. care7、32．Mr. Black is ______ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son. [单选题] *A．busyB．free(正确答案)C．healthyD．right8、24．Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] *A．isB．wasC．has been (正确答案)D．have been9、He always did well at school _____ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. [单选题] *A despite ofB. in spite of(正确答案)C. regardless ofD in case of10、We ______ boating last weekend.（）[单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. are goingD. will go11、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评12、He was very excited to read the news _____ Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature [单选题] *A. whichB. whatC. howD. that(正确答案)13、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is14、81．Some birds are flying ________ the lake. What a beautiful picture! [单选题] * A．forB．underC．inD．above(正确答案)15、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.16、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When17、85．You’d better? ? ? ? ? a taxi, or you’ll be late. [单选题] *A．take(正确答案)B．takingC．tookD．to take18、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued19、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)20、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which21、59．—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] *A．anB．a(正确答案)C．theD．/22、What do you think of the idea that _____ honest man who married and brought up a large family did more service than he who continued single and only talked of _____ population. [单选题] *A. a, /B. an, /C. a, theD. an, the(正确答案)23、54．—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A．What do you wantB．May I try it onC．Can I help you(正确答案)D．What else do you want24、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to25、_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. [单选题] *A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds of(正确答案)C. Five HundredsD. Five hundred?of26、We are very hungry now. Can you _______ us something to eat? [单选题] *A. carryB. takeC. borrowD. bring(正确答案)27、I usually do some ____ on Sundays. [单选题] *A. cleaningsB. cleaning(正确答案)C. cleansD. clean28、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any29、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none30、He’s so careless that he always _______ his school things at home. [单选题] *A. forgetsB. leaves(正确答案)C. putsD. buys。

2014年12月B级考试真题Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) I m not sure.B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly. is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet.［A］［B］［C］［D］Now the test will begin.1. A) How are you? B) Yes, I’m looking for a gift.C) Mind your step. D) No hurry at all.2. A) A good job. B) Just call me.C) I know. D) 20 dollars.3. A) I’m John Brown. B) At two o’clock.C) She’s not here. D) Don’t worry.4. A) Good idea. B) No, thanks.C) It’s over there. D) That’s all right.5. A) Yes, of course. B) By train.C) See you again. D) It doesn’t matter.6. A) Don’t mention it. B) Let’s go.C) Okay. D) This way, please.7. A) Never mind. B) Take care.C) Not too bad. D) Here you are.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the dialogues.8. A) Fine. B) Difficult.C) Bad. D) Slow.9. A) He’s writing a report. B) He’s on a business trip.C) He’s attending a meeting. D) He’s on his holiday.10. A) Quite boring. B) Very good.C) Too simple. D) So difficult.11. A) He got a new job. B) He was on holiday.C) He had a car accident. D) He was ill.12. A) Send an email. B) Book a ticket.C) Visit the company. D) Copy a report.13. A) The Engineering Department. B) The Production Department.C) The Sales Department. D) The Marketing Department.14. A) It is easy to repair. B) It often breaks down.C) It is very expensive. D) It works fine.Section CDirections:In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 115. A) Visit a friend. B) Take a holiday.C) See a movie. D) Attend a concert.16. A) A car. B) A bike.C) A camera. D) A printer.Conversation 217. A) Send an email. B) Go for a walk.C) Talk to the manager. D) Have a break.18. A) He has to meet a client. B) He has to finish a report.C) He has to prepare for a meeting. D) He has to fix his computer.19. A) In an office. B) In a cafe.C) In a hospital. D) In a computer shop.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and gentlemen, our plane is flying smoothly now. The duty-free sales will soon begin. Please 20 your list of purchases. In your seat pocket, you can find the Shopping on Board magazine. All prices are listed both in the local currency (货币) and in US dollars. And you can pay 21 or by using a credit card. We accept 22 major credit cards. Frequent passengers win points 23 on board. There are some excellent bargains and there are several items specially designed for our 24 . Thank you!Part II Vocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.25. I did not to meet you here far away in this country.A) think B) seeC) expect D) guess26. I wish I could have attended the job fair yesterday, but I it.A) missed B) would missC) miss D) will miss27. We are so busy this week that we have to the meeting till next week.A) give away B) put offC) take over D) set out28. It is with great pleasure I accept your offer to join the club.A) which B) whomC) who D) that39. To fully enjoy your trip, we hope you will make a detailed plan .A) on purpose B) in realityC) by accident D) in advance30. Do you think such a small company will be capable of this large order?A) handling B) handledC) to handle D) handle31. Please us of your decision and we will act according to it.A) give B) informC) take D) make32. The company makes it possible the market information with its partners.A) share B) sharingC) to share D) shared33. It has been unusually cold this winter and experts say it’s not .A) normal B) differentC) necessary D) important34. our great surprise, our company has made much more profit than we expected last year.A) For B) InC) With D) ToSection BDirections:There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.35. When there is something (serious) wrong, people usually expect an apology.36. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay should (raise) by 20 percent.37. My (person) view is that the price they offer is quite competitive.38. It seems that this method is (effective) than the previous one.39. Researchers found several important (different) in the way boys and girls learn a foreign language.Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A friend of mine is a department manager at a large company. His secretary requested a 10% salary raise.The problem was that 10% was a large raise compared to the 5% other employees had received. Was there a win-win（双赢）way out of this problem?As they looked at the possibilities, several ideas appeared. The company starts work at 8 am and closes at 5 pm. The manager learned that his secretary got caught in heavy traffic every evening on the way home. They agreed to have her work from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm. This saved her at least 20-25 minutes driving time, a benefit to her at little or no loss to the company.They then studied her job in detail. Before long they jointly developed a new idea which gave her more responsibilities, and, at the same time, more interesting work.Both parties benefitted from the changed arrangement of work. The raise itself was then discussed. A decision was made by agreeing on a 6% raise for three months and then an additional 12% later if the new responsibilities were properly performed.40. What was the department secretary’s request?A) A better work environment.B) A change of job position.C) A challenging task.D) A salary raise.41. The salary raise for the other employees was .A) 2 percent B) 5 percentC) 6 percent D) 10 percent42. According to the passage, to achieve a win-win result the company agreed to .A) give the secretary fewer responsibilitiesB) allow the secretary to work from homeC) change the secretary’s work timeD) reduce the secretary’s work load43. According to the last paragraph, the secretary may have an additional 2% salary raiseif .A) she can perform her new responsibilities wellB) the company offers her a higher positionC) she agrees to change her work scheduleD) the company makes more profits44. Who will benefit from the new arrangement of work?A) All the employees in the company.B) The company and the secretary.C) The company only.D) The secretary herself.Task 2Directions:The following is a notice. After reading it, you willl find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Notes:1. academics 学者2. Advisory 咨询3. Contemporary 现代的45. The opening celebration of the Student New Media Art Exhibition will take place .A) on 18 April B) on 25 AprilC) on 18 May D) on 25 May46. The aim of the exhibition is to create a dialogue between .A) manufacturers and consumers B) students and their parentsC) students and academics D) teachers and artists47. To learn more information about the exhibition, you can .A) send an email B) make a phone callC) pay a visit to the exhibition D) visit the organizer’s websiteTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Home Ready for You to Move in!Ready for immediate occupancy (入住)! The original (原来的) price of the home was $305,000, but the current price is only $244,900.The beautiful 2-story home was built in 2013 on a 10,000 square feet lot in a quiet neighborhood. No shoes have been worn inside. The home features 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and 1 offce room. The laundry room is conveniently located upstairs. A three year old high efficiency washer and dryer is already included in the sales price.The home has an attached 2-car garage with a shop area. Central A/C & a high efficiency heating unit will keep the home cool in the summer & warm in the winter. Home is located minutes to Dallas City and schools. Don’t miss this one. For more information, please email us at ********************.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms about hotel and its services. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同）those given in Chinese in the table below Then you should mark the corresponding letters in order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A—Apartment Hotel B—Apartment Style UnitsC—Cooking Facilities D—Available RoomsE—Number of Rooms F—Average Daily RateG—Bed & Breakfast (B& B) H—Central Reservation SystemI—Check Out Time J—Room RateK—Restaurants & Bars L—Frequent TravelerM—Front Office N—Guest RoomsO—Guest Account P—Service FacilitiesQ—Food & Beverage ServicesTask 5Directions: The following is a short introduction to Housing New Zealand. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No.58 to No.62). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.When thinking about renting or buying a house, it’s hard to know where to start. Housing New Zealand is here to help you.If you would like to apply for social housing, your first step is to talk to the Ministry of Social Development (社会发展部) about your housing needs. They’ll discuss your situation withyou, and look at the best way to help.Then, if you are eligible (有资格的) for social housing, they’ll arrange an interview for you.To get started, call Work and Income on 0800 559 009, or Senior Services on 0800 552 002 if you re over 65.We’ve also got a whole section on our webpage buying your home—take a look, you may already meet the requirements for one or more of our home ownership products, or find it is almost within your reach.58. What service does Housing New Zealand offer?It helps people to rent or buy .59. How can the Ministry of Social Development find the best way to help you?By discussing with you.60. What will the Ministry of Social Development do if you are eligible for social housing?They will arrange for you.61. What should people over 65 do when applying for social housing?The first step is to call Work and Income, or on 0800 552 002.62. Where can you find the requirements for home ownership products?By looking at the webpage .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.63 to No.66) is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A), B), and C). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And then write your translation of the paragraph (No.67) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.63. You will tip about 10% in a British restaurant if the bill doesn’t include a service charge.A) 英国餐馆通常收取服务费，有时另外还要你再付10%左右的小费。

一、交际英语1、- I've passed the examination.- _______A：What a pity.B：I hate the exam.C：Congratulations.D：Come on.答案：C2、- Have a nice holiday!- ______A：You have it too.B：You do too.C：The same as you.D：The same to you.答案：D3、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ________A：Well, it's OK.B：No, it's all right.C：You are welcome.D：You are wrong.答案：A4、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案：C5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A：Speaking, please.B：Oh, how are you？C：I'm listening.D：I'm Don.答案： A二、阅读理解1、Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。

Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，一次性通过，唯一QQ： 153499368happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck.Enjoy your computer，but use it safely.(1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes."A：TB：F答案： B2、The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents’committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent’s inactivity that they agreed,and they elected John as chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn’t do enough. Therefore John was asked towrite to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.1. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? 上周约翰.普雷斯特为什么召开会议？A．Because the residents were dissatisfied with the presents’ committee.B．Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats. 因为居民们对公寓的管理不满意。

一、选择题1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The importance of time management.B.The benefits of regular exercise.C.The advantages of a healthy diet. （正确答案）D.The impact of stress on daily life.2.The author's attitude towards online learning is _____.A.negativeB.neutralC.positive （正确答案）D.indifferent3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of climate change?A.Deforestation.B.Overpopulation.C.Technological advancements. （正确答案）D.Increase in greenhouse gas emissions.4.The word "ubiquitous" in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.A.raremon （正确答案）C.expensiveD.outdated5.According to the text, which of the following is a disadvantage of working from home?A.Increased productivity.B.Flexibility in schedule.C.Difficulty in separating work and personal life. （正确答案）D.Reduced commuting time.6.The passage suggests that effective communication can help to _____.A.solve all problemsB.avoid conflicts （正确答案）C.guarantee successD.eliminate stress7.What does the phrase "in the long run" mean in the context of the passage?A.ImmediatelyB.Eventually （正确答案）C.OccasionallyD.Temporarily8.The main purpose of the article is to _____.A.entertain readersB.provide a historical overviewC.promote a new productD.raise awareness about environmental issues （正确答案）。

一、交际用语（一）抱歉1.—________tohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.抱歉及道歉C—Oh,nevermind.Afterall,youarehere.A.IamhappyB.It’sapleasureC.IamsorryD.Iamwelcome2.—Oh,dear!I’vejustbrokenawindow.抱歉及道歉B—________.A.GreatB.Don’tworryC.That’sfineD.Notatall3.—Sorry.Ihavetakenyoursportsshoesbymistake.抱歉及道歉C—________.A.That’srightB.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Allright4.—Goodevening,ProfessorHardy.—Goodevening,ein,please.—Thankyou,IhopeIamnotinterruptingyou.—No,________.抱歉及道歉BA.thankyouB.notatallC.thanksD.letitalone5.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty,Ihaveanimportantexamtomorrow.抱歉及道歉A—________!A.WhatapityB.WithpleasureC.NoproblemD.Mindyourself6.—Ican’trepairyourrecorderuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.抱歉及道歉A —That’sOK,there’s________.A.noproblemB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.noworry7.—Idoapologizefornotbeingabletoattendyourbirthdayparty.抱歉及道歉B—________.We’llgettogetherlater.A.GoaheadB.Don’tworryC.That’srightD.Don’tmentionit8.—Sorry,Icouldn’tcometotheparty.Iwassickthatday.抱歉及道歉B —________.AIdon’tknowthatBThat’sallrightCYes,we’llhaveanotherpartyDNo,thepartywasn’theld（二）购物9.—Weneedsometoothpaste.购物B—________A.Let’sgotothebookstore.B.Let’sgetsome.C.Let’sbuythem.D.Let’sgo.10.—Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?购物D—It’s499Yuan.________.A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?（三）邀请11.—Howaboutgoingfishing?邀请B—________.Ihavenopatienceforthat.A.ExcusemeB.SorryC.PardonD.Apologize12.—Wouldyouliketogoskatingwithme?邀请C—________.A.Yes,IthinksoB.No,thanksC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.I’mafraidnot13.—Pleasehelpyourselftothefish.邀请A—________A.Thanks,butIdon’tlikethefish.B.Sorry,Ican’thelp.C.Well,fishdon’tsuitme.D.No,Ican’t.14.—Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?邀请B—_______A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.15.—Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?邀请A—_______A.I’mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B.Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C.No,Ican’t.D.That’sallset.（四）请求16.—Excueseme,canIsmokehere?请求C—________.A.Youmustn’tB.NoC.You’dbetternotD.I’msorry,youcan17.—Willyoupleasegivemethenotetohim?请求A—________.A.Certainly,I’llgiveittohimB.No,pleasenotC.Sorry,Idon’tD.Yes,pleasedo18.—MayIseeyourtickets,please?请求C—________A.No,theyaremine.B.No,youcan’t.C.Sure.D.Yes,youcan.19.—Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?请求A—________A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.No,youcan’t.C.Sorry,youcan’tD.Idon’tknow.20.—Doyoumindchangingseatswithme?请求C—_______A.Yes,youcan.B.Ofcourse,Iliketo.C.No,Idon’tmind.D.Cert ainly,pleasedo.21.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?请求B—______A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,I’drathernot.D.Goodidea.22.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?请求A—_______I’mnotusingitrightnow.A.Sure,goahead.B.Idon’tknow.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Whocares?（五）建议23.—Don’twatchTVtoomuchonSundays.建议C—_________.A.Yes,Iwon’t.B.No,Iwill.C.No,Iwon’t.D.Yes,Ido.24.—Waiter!建议C—________?—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosweet.A.OKB.AllrightC.YesD.Pardon25.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?建议A—________,butI’mquitefull.A.That’sverykindofyouB.CertainlynotC.IneednomoreD.Ilikesome26.—Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?建议C—________.A.Yes,youcanB.Ofcourse,IliketoC.No,Idon’tmindD.Certainly,pleasedo27.—Jim,pleasedon’tputyourheadoutofthewindowonthebus.It’sdangerous建议B—________A.Goodidea.B.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.It’sgood.28.—Whatabouthavingadrink?建议A—________.A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too29.—Don’ttaketoolongatthecoffeeshop.It’s14:15.建议B —________.A.I’llthinkitoverB.Isee.Wehave30minutesleftC.That’sverykindofyouD.I’mafraidso30.—Whynotgoandhavedinnerintherestaurant?建议C—________.It’stooexpensive.A.WhynotB.IagreeC.I’mafraidnotD.I’msure31.—Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?建议D—_______A.Ilikeit.B.I’lldothat.C.I’dloveto.D.Ithinkso.32.—WouldyoulikeanothersliceofChristmascake?建议B—_______I’mfull.A.Yes,please.B.Nomore,thanks.C.Whynot?D.Nothingmore. （六）询问信息33．—MustIbehomebeforeseven?询问信息A—________.A.No,youneedn’tB.No,youmustn’tC.Yes,youwillD.No,youwon’t34．—Whichsweaterdoyoulikebetter?询问信息D—________.A.GoodideaB.Yes,it’sniceC.Yes,pleaseD.Ican’tdecide35.—Medam,doallthebusesgodowntown?询问信息D—________.A.Wow,yougottheideaB.No,nevermindC.prettywell,IguessD.Sorry,I’mnewhere36.—IwasborninBoston,butIstudiedinNewYork.________?询问信息B —IwasborninNewYork,butstudiedinBoston.A.WhatdoyoudoB.AndyouC.WherewereyouD.Doyou37.—Whenareyougoingtotheshow?询问信息D—_________.stnight.B.IamC.Yesterday.D.Thisevening.38.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?询问信息C—________.A.Yes.IwouldB.No,Iwouldn’tC.No,thankyou.D.I’vehad enough.39.—WhatdoesTom’swifedoforaliving?询问信息A—________.A.Sheisadoctor.B.Tomloveshiswife.C.Shehasahappylife.D.Shelivesfarfromhere.40.—So,________thisweekend,Kate?询问信息A—Oh,DianeandIwentforadriveinthecountry.A.whatdidyoudoB.howwelldidyouplayC.howgoodwereyouD.whendidyougo41.—Whatisyoureldestsisterlike?询问信息C—________.A.SheishappyB.SheisillC.SheistallD.Sheisathome42.—Howtallisyoursister?询问信息D—________A.Sheisnotverywell.B.Sheis28yearsold.C.Sheisverynice.D.SheisastallasIam.43.—HowsoonwillyourfatherflytoNewYork?询问信息C —________A.At7.00amstweek.C.Inthreedays.D.Twiceayear.44.—Whatwouldyouliketohave,meatorfish?询问信息A —________.A.EitherwilldoB.Yes,IlikemeatC.Yes,IlikefishD.No,theyarenotmyfavorite45.—Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?询问信息C—________k.B.Yes,Iliketea.C.Coffee,please.D.None.46.—Whatdoyouthinkofmydress?询问信息D—________.A.It’sonsaleB.It’sabirthdaypresentforyouC.YoureallyneedoneD.Itlooksverygoodonyou47.—Didyouusetoplaythepiano?询问信息B—________A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididn’t.C.Yes,Iplayiteveryday.D.No,Ido.48.—What’sthisinEnglish?询问信息A—________A.It’samap.B.Thisisamap.C.Yes,it’samap.D.No,itisn’t.49.—________?询问信息A—I’mfromMexico.A.WhereareyoufromB.HowdoyoucomehereC.What’syournameD.Howfarisit50.—What’syourfatherdo?询问信息C—________.A.HeiscleaningthestreetB.HeisfortyC.HeisafarmerD.Heisallright51.—Excueseme,isthereanygrocerystorearoundhere?询问信息B —Yes,________onPinestreet.It’snotfarfromhere.A.youlikeitB.thereisoneC.you’llcatchitD.it’swarmandfoggy52.—Paul,________?询问信息B—Oh,that’smyfather!Andbesid ehim,mymother.A.whatisthepersonoverthereB.who’stalkingoverthereC.whataretheydoingD.whichisthat53.—________C—Heteachesphysicsinaschool.询问信息A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?B.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfather?D.Whereisyourfathernow?54.—________询问信息B—Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.A.WhendidyourparentsarriveatParis?B.HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis?C.DidyourparentsarriveatParislastWednesday?D.WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis?55.—Howoftendoyougodancing?询问信息C—________A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow.B.Yesterday.C.Everyotherday.D.I’vebeendancingforayear.56.—Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?询问信息D—________A.Wow,yougottheidea.B.No,nevermind.C.Prettywell,Iguess.D.Sorry,I’mnewhere.57.—HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?询问信息A—_______A.Oh,wonderfulindeed.B.Iwenttherealone.C.Theguideshowedmetheway.D.Byplaneandbybus.58.—Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.询问信息C —Really?______A.Whodidthat?B.What’swrongwithhim?C.Howdidthathappen?D.Whywashesocareless?59.—Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?询问信息B—_______Ican’taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat. A.Withoutquestion.B.Youmustbejoking.C.Goodidea!D.Ar（七）求助与提供帮助60.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?求助及提供帮助D—________.A.Youcan’tmissitB.Idon’tknowC.No,Ican’tD.Sorry,butIamastrangerheremyself61.—Couldyouhelpmeputupthesignsonthewall?求助及帮助A—________.A.NoproblemB.IhopesoC.that’sallrightD.That’sagoodidea62.—CouldIborrowyourcarforafewday?求助及提供帮助C—________.A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,goonC.Sure,hereyouare.EnjoyyourjourneyD.Itdoesn’tmatter63.—Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?求助及提供帮助D—________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’tC.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.64.—CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?求助及提供帮助C—________A.Yes,youmayborrow.B.Yes,goon.C.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.65.—WhatcanIdoforyou?求助及提供帮助AA.Iwantakiloofpears.B.Youcandoinyourownway.C.Thanks.D.Excuseme.I’mbusy.66.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?求助及提供帮助B —________A.Don’taskthat.B.Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.C.No,Ican’tsaythat.D.No,you’redrivingtoofast.67.—Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?求助及提供帮助D—_______Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmiss it.A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcome.D.Mm,letmethink.（八）问候68.—Niceday,________？问候B—Yes,itis.A.isitB.isn’titC.what’sitD.isn’tthat69.—HappyNewYeartoyouandyourparents!问候D—________.A.ThankyouB.Youarehappy,tooC.Yes,wearehappyD.Thesametoyou70.—Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?问候C—________A.I’mpleased.B.GoodnightC.Notsobad.Andyou?D.Howdoyoudo?—________,thankyou.A.FineB.GoodC.NiceD.Great72.—Howdoyoudo?问候B—________A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Nottoobad.D.Verywell.73.—Hi,Tom,how’severythingwithyou?问候B—________,andhowareyou?A.Don’tmentionitB.Hm,nottoo badC.ThanksD.Prettyfast74.—Howiseverything?问候D—________A.Notatall.B.Itwasnothing.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Justso—so.75.—Howareyou?Youlooknice!问候B—________.A.Thanks,soareyouB.Thanks,sodoyouC.Yes,IdoD.Yes,youaretoo 76．—HappyTeacher’sDaytoyou,Mr.Wang!问候A—________.A.ThankyouB.AllthesameC.Me,tooD.Thesametoyou（九）感谢77.—Welldone,Jim,Youdidverywellinthehighjump.感谢C—_________.A.I’mgladtohearthatB.That’sright.C.ThankyouD.Thesametoyou78.—Thankyouforhelpingme.感谢CA.Don’tthankmeB.YouarewelcometomeC.NotatallD.I’mgladtodoit79.—Yourdressisverybeautiful.感谢D—________Iboughtityesterday.A.Oh,no.B.Oh,really?C.Justso—so,Ithink.D.Thankyou.80.—Thankyouforyourgreatdinner.Ireallyenjoyedit.感谢A—________youenjoyedit.A.I’msogladB.I’msorryC.WhatapityD.Surprising ly81.—Thankyousomuchforthecoatyouboughtme.感谢B—________.A.NothanksB.I’mgladyoulikeitC.Pleasedon’tsaysoD.No,it’snotsogoo d82.—Thankyouforyournicegifts.感谢A—________A.I’dgladyoulikeit.B.Nothanks.C.It’sverykindofyou.D.I’msorrytoh earthat.83.—Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I’veneverknownyou’resoartistic.感谢C—_______A.Great,Iamveryart—conscious.B.Don’tmentionit.C.Thanksforyourcompliments.D.It’sfine.（十）祝愿与祝贺愿祝贺C—________.A.Yes,IbeattheothersB.No,no,Ididn’tdoitwellC.ThankyouD.It’spleasure85.—ThankGod.It’sFridayagain.Aniceweekend!祝愿及祝贺D—________.A.MetooB.Yes,I’llbefreethenC.That’sallrightD.Thesametoyou86.—Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.祝愿祝贺C—Oh,really?________A.Goodluck.B.Great.C.Haveagoodtime.D.Congratulations!87.—I’mgoingtotakemyentrancetesttomorrow.祝愿祝贺A—________!A.GoodluckB.CheerseonD.Congratulations88.—Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.祝愿祝贺B—________A.Don’tworryaboutit.B.Congratulations!That’sadifficultco urse.C.Mr.Brownisverygood.D.Goodlucktoyou!89.—Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday’sspeechcontest.祝愿祝贺C—_______.A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.B.No,noIdidn’tdoitwell.C.Thankyou.D.It’sapleasure.—_______A.Oh,Ihavenoidea.B.I’mgladyoulikeit.C.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!D.Youmustbeveryhappy.91.—Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!祝愿祝贺B —_______Thisisnottheendoftheworld.A.Goodluck.B.Cheerup.C.Goahead.D.Noproblem.（十一）打电话92.—________?打电话B—ThisisMr.Smithspeakingnow.A.WhoareyouB.WhoisthatC.WhoareyoucallingD.Whatdoyouwanttosay93.—Hello,I’mHarryPotter.打电话C—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but________.A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme94.—Who’sthatspeaking?打电话C—ThisisTom________A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying95.—CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?打电话C—________A.I’mlisteningB.Oh,howareyou?C.Speaking,please.D.I’mDon.96.—Hi,isMarythere,please?打电话AA.Holdon.I’llgether.B.No,sheisn’there.C.Yes,sheliveshere.D.Yes,whatdoyouwant?交际用语练习：1、--Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.--________A：No,Ican't.B：Sorry,Ican'thelp.C：Well,seafooddon'tsuit.D：Thanks,butIdon'tlikeseafood.答案：D2、--Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?--________A：No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B：I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.C：No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.D：I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.答案：B3、--Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest. --________A：Yes,Ibeattheothers.B：No,no,Ididn'tdoitwell.C：Thankyou.答案：C4、--MustItakeataxi?--No,you________.Youcantakemycar.A：hadbettertoB：don'tC：mustnotD：don'thaveto答案：D5、--Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus? --________A：I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B：Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C：No,Ican't.D：That'sallset.答案：A6、-HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?-___________A：Oh,wonderfulindeed.B：Iwenttherealone.C：Theguideshowedmetheway.D：Byplaneandbybus.7、-Hey,Tom,what'sup?-__________A：Yes,definitely!B：Oh,notmuch.C：Whatishappeninginyourlife?D：Youarelucky.答案：B8、-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?-_______A：No,thanks.B：Yes,Ido.C：Yes.I'drathernot.D：Goodidea.答案：B9、-Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday. -Really?_______A：Whodidthat?B：What'swrongwithhim?C：Howdidthathappen?D：Whywashesocareless?答案：C10、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.A：Youmayaskforhelp.B：I'llgiveyouahand.C：Pleasedomeafavor.D：I'dcometohelp.答案：B11、-IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?-___________I'mnotusingitrightnow.A：Sure,goahead.B：Idon'tknow.C：Itdoesn'tmatter.D：Whocares?答案：A12、-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-__________Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmis sit.A：Ibegyourpardon?B：Whatdoyoumean?C：You'rewelcome.D：Mm,letmethink.答案：D13、-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.-______B：Don'tmentionit.C：Thanksforyourcompliments.D：It'sfine.答案：C14、-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?-_______A：Ilikeit.B：I'lldothat.C：I'dloveto.D：Ithinkso.答案：D15、-Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain! -_______Thisisnottheendoftheworld.A：Goodluck.B：Cheerup.C：Goahead.D：Noproblem.答案：B16、-That'sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!-__________A：Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.B：Sorry,it'stoocheap.C：Heyyoucanhaveit.D：Seeyoulater.答案：A17、-Whydidn'tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday? -________A：Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.B：Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.C：Ha…ha,Ilikeswimming.D：Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident.答案：D18、-Hi,welcomeback!Haveanicetrip?-____________.A：Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeverydayB：Comeon,I'vegotlotsoffunC：Bytheway,Idon'tlikeSaturdaysD：Well,I'lllookforwardtoyourphonecall答案：A19、-Haven'tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusywithnow? -_____________A：Ihatetheweatherhere.B：Myhairisgettingabitlonger.C：Yeah,thanksforcoming.D：Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.20、-Marilyn,I'mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow. -____________A：Thatsoundswonderful.B：Oh,soearly?C：Notatall.D：Goodluck!答案：B21、--MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?--________A：It'swell.B：Itdoesn'tmatter.C：Byallmeans.D：Ihavenoidea.答案：C22、--Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou.--_________A：Fine.Howareyou?B：Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou,too.C：Howareyou?Thankyou!D：Nice.Howareyou?答案：B23、--Hi,isMarythere,please?A：Holdon.I'llgether.B：No,sheisn'there.C：Yes,sheliveshere.D：Yes,whatdoyouwant?答案：A24、--Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?--________A：Yes,youcan.B：Ofcourse,Iliketo.C：No,Idon'tmind.D：Certainly,pleasedo.答案：C25、--Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater? --________A：I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.B：Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.C：Certainly,whynot?D：Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.答案：A26、--Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.A：WhendidyourparentsarriveinParis?B：HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis?C：DidyourparentsarriveinParislastWednesday?D：WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis？答案：B27、-Howoftendoyougodancing?-A：Iwillgodancingtomorrow.B：Yesterday.C：Everyotherday.D：I'vebeendancingforayear.答案：C28、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?-_________A：Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B：No,youcan't.C：Sorry,youcan't.D：Idon'tknow.答案：A29、-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight? -A：Forgetit.B：Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C：That'sgreat!D：Gladyoulikeit.答案：C30、-Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?-A：Wow,yougottheidea.B：No,nevermind.C：Prettywell,Iguess.D：Sorry,I'mnewhere.答案：D31、I'mgoingtoBeijingnextweek,youknowit'soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesin China.-_____________________.A：EnjoyyourselfB：It'sapleasureC：GoodluckD：verygood答案：A32、Ourclasswonthegirls'relayraceinourschool'ssportsmeeting.-_____________________A：That'sright.B：Thanksalot.C：Congratulations!D：It'sapleasure.答案：C33、Jim,pleasedon'tputyourheadoutofthewindowonthebus.It'sdangerous! -_____________________A：Goodidea.B：Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.C：Itdoesn'tmatter.D：It'sgood.答案：B34、WhendidyoumovetoAmerica?-_____________________A：Threeyearsago.B：Aboutthreeyears.C：Nextyear.D：Thisyear.答案：A35、Don'tforgettocometomypartythisevening!-_____________________A：Ican't.B：Iwon't.C：Idon't.D：Iwill.答案：B36、Didyouusetoplaythepiano? -_____________________A：Yes,Ido.B：No,Ididn't.C：Yes,Iplayiteveryday.D：No,Ido.答案：B37、Whatwouldyouliketodrink? -_____________________A：Thanksalot.B：Bequick.C：Aglassofmilk,please.D：I'msorry.答案：C38、Howmuchisthatmeat,please? -_____________________A：Teno'clock.B：Tenyuanakilo.C：Ilikeitverymuch.D：Idon'tlike.答案：B39、WhereisKate?-_____________________A：She'sinEngland.B：She'sfromLondon.C：She'sanurseinEngland.D：SheisEnglish.答案：A40、-CouldIborrowyourcar,please? -______________________A：Goodidea.B：Nohurry.C：Withpleasure.D：Nosurprise.答案：C41、I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting. -_____________________A：Itdoesn'tmatter.B：Forgetit.C：Mypleasure.D：It'sniceofyou.答案：A42、Imissedyesterday'sfootballfinal.-_____________________A：It'sagoodidea.B：Whatapity!C：Remembertobringitnexttime.D：I'mgladtohearthat.答案：B43、Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?-_____________________A：Milk.B：Yes,Iliketea.C：Coffee,please.D：None.答案：C44、Let'shaveapicnicbytheWestLake.-_____________________A：Nevermind.B：That'sallright.C：Goodidea.D：You'relucky.答案：C45、-HowsoonwillyourfatherflytoNewYork?-_____________________A：At7.00am.B：Lastweek.C：Inthreedays.D：Twiceayear.答案：C二、阅读理解阅读理解一Passage1 VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdi dn'tknowwhattodo.Thefoodinhisrestaurantwascheapandgood,butnobodyseemedtowanttoea tthere.Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantwa salwaysfullofmenandtheirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancamewithalady,asmilingwai tergaveeachofthemabeautifulmenu.Themenuslookedexactlythesameontheoutside,buttherewas animportantdifferenceinside.Themenuthatthewaiterhandedtothemangavethecorrectpriceforeac hdishandeachbottleofwine;whilethemenuthathehandedtotheladygaveamuchhigherprice!Sowhent hemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,theladythoughthewasmuchmorege nerousthanhereallywas!1.Thewaitergaveabeautifulmenutotheguestswhenagentlemanandhisladyfr iendcameintotherestaurant.A.TB.F2.Themenusfortheguestswerethesameontheoutsidebutdifferentinside.A.TB.F3.Themaleguestcouldremaincalmwhenheordereddishafterdishbecausehewa srich.A.TB.F4.Theladythoughtofherfriendverygenerousafteramealatthisrestaurant.A.TB.F5.Thestorymainlysuggeststhatpeopleliketogotoexpensiverestaurants.A.TB.F答案：BABABPassage2Mr.Whitelivedinasmallvillage.Hisparentshadn'tenoughmoneytosendhimt oschool.Hehadtohelpthemtodosomethinginthefields.Buthedidn'tliketoliveinthepoorpla ce.Whenhewassixteen,hegottothetownandfoundworkinafactory.Threeyearslaterhebecametallandstrong.SohewassenttoAfricaasasoldier.Hestayedthereforfiveyearsandgotsomemoney.Thenhe camebacktoEnglandandboughtashopinasmalltown.NopeopleinthetownwenttoAfricaexcepthim. Andhehopedthey thoughthewasafamousmanandthattheycouldrespecthim.Thechildrenoftena skedhimtotellthemsomestoriesandhislifeinAfrica. OnedayafewchildrenaskedhimtotellthemsomethingabouttheanimalsinAfri ca.Hetoldthemhowhefoughtwiththetigersandelephants.Hisstoriessurprisedthemalland somepolicemenandworkerswenttolistentohim.Itmadehimhappier.Justamanwhotaughtgeograp hyinamiddleschoolpassedthere.Hestoppedtolistentohimforawhileandthensaid,"Couldyoupl easetellusarareanimal,sir?""Certainly,"saidMr.Turner."OnedayImetarhinoceros（犀牛）byariver…" "Pleasewaitaminute,sir,"saidtheman."Therearen'tanyrhinocerosinAfri caatall!""It'srarejustbecausetherearen'tany!"6.Mr.Whitewasborninafarmer'sfamily.A.TB.F7.Mr.Whitehopedtoberespectedbecausehewastherichestmanintheirtown.A.TB.F8.Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomethinginterestingbecausehek newmorethananyotherpersoninthetown.A.TB.F9.AllpeoplebelievedMr.Whiteexceptthechildren.A.TB.F10.Mr.Whitewouldn'tliketoadmitthathewaswrong.A.TB.F答案：ABABAPassage3WearebusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet，buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet? ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960 s.Atthattime，puternetworkdidn'tworkwell.Ifone computerinthenetworkbrokedown，thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshoul dbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking，informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeepon workingonthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment，butintheearly1970s，universities，hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However，computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s，computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalso developedsoftwarethatmade"surfing"intheInternetmoreconvenient. Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInte rneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents. TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople'slife.11.TheInternethasahistoryofmorethanfourtyyears.A.TB.F12.Anewnetworksystemwassetuptomakecomputerscheaper.A.TB.F13.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.A.TB.F14.Softwaremade"surfing"theInternetmoreconvenient.A.TB.F15.Todayit'sstillnoteasytogeton-line.A.TB.F答案：ABAABPassage4In1920,barelyoutofhisteens,AlfredHitchcockwenttoworkforanAmericanf ilmcompanywhichhadopenedastudioinIslington,London.Hisfirstjobatthestudiowaswritin gcaptions（脚本）forsilentmovies.Withintwoyears,hewaswritingscripts（剧本）andworkingasanassistantdirector.Fortherestofthe1920s,HitchcockworkedononefilmafteranotherinBritain andGermany.Filmingwasoftenarough-and-ready（匆忙做成的）affairandtheassistantdirectorwasrequiredtostepinandpluggaps.Acameramanwentmissing,Hitchcockbecameacameraman.Asce neneededrewriting,Hitchcockrewroteit.Someoneneededtobeinchargeofmoneywhenthefilmcrew wasonlocation,Hitchcocklookedafterthemoney.Atthesametime,thisbeingtheeraofsilentmovies,Hitchcockwaslearningth elanguageofcinema:tellingastory－notthroughdialogue,butthroughvisualimages（视觉影象）.Thisledtohissuccesslater.Whenhebegantodirecthisownfilms,firstinBritainandlaterinHollywood,h ewasdeterminedtomakefilmsthatheldtheaudience'sattentionandkepttension（紧张感）.Hesucceeded.Hitchcock'sability toputyouontheedgeofyourseatmakeshimoneofthegreatestmakersofsuspens e（悬念）movies.16.AlfredHitchcock'sfirstjobatthestudiowaswritingcaptionsforsilent movies.A.TB.F17.Accordingtothecontext,"stepinandpluggaps"(inLine3,Para.2)meansa skingforone'shelp.A.TB.F18.TellingastorythroughdialoguepreparedHitchcockforhissuccesslater .A.TB.F19.Hewasdeterminedtodrawtheaudience'sattentionandkeeptensioninhisf ilm-making.A.TB.F20.Hehadtakenupdifferentjobsbeforehesucceeded.A.TB.F答案：ABBAAPassage5Theworkerswhobroughtthegirltotheorphanage(孤儿院)knewlittleabouther.Thestreetswhere theyfoundherhadbeenherhomeformanyyears.Herparentswereunknown.Theyl eftherlongago.Attheorphanage,thegirl,likeallthechildrenthere,wastaughttoreadandwri te.Whileshewasstudyingattheorphanage，shelearnedsomethingelse－tobeindependent.Attwenty-one，shelefttheorphanageand beganworkasasecretary.Andthen，in1975,whileshewasstillworkingasanordinarysecretary, somethingspecialhappened.SheenteredtheMissHongKongcompetitionandwo nit.Thiswastheturningpointinherlife.Nowhername，MaryCheung，wasknowntoeverybody. Maryenteredthecompetitionbecauseshewantedtoshowthatorphanagegirlsc ouldbesomething. Winningthecompetitiongaveherthechancetostartanewlife.Thisledherfir stintotelevisionandthenintobusinessasamanager.Whenshewasworkingasamanager，shehadtroublewithherreports."MyEnglishjustwasn'tgoodenough."shesays.Luckily，shehadaboyfriend(wholaterbecameherhusband)tohelpher. MarystudiedmanagementatHongKongPolytechnicandgraduatedin1980.Shest artedherownbusinessin1985.Butshedidnotstopdevelopingherself.Shethenstudiedatt heUniversityofHongKong.Since1987，shehadspentalotoftimeonphotography.Shehasheldseveralexhibitionsofh erworkinmanyplaces－China,NewZealandandParis.Shestillfoundtime,however,toworkonTV,writ efornewspapersandbringupherfamily. Thegirlfromthestreethascomealongway,butherjourneyisnotfinishedyet.21.BeforeMaryCheungwasbroughttotheorphanage，shehadlivedinthestreetsformanyyears.A.TB.F22.Thesentence"orphanagegirlscouldbesomething"meansthatorphanagegi rlscouldbepopularandsuccessful.A.TB.F23.Herlifechangedin1985.A.TB.F24.Thispassageisprobablytakenfromanovel.A.TB.F25.Mary'sboyfriendwasgoodatEnglish.A.TB.F。

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1—5 DCCCA1．【答案】D。

【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。

这样容易被人接受。

2．【答案】C。

【解析】这是打电话时的用语。

接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请讲”。

3．【答案】C。

【解析】对方借车，车主同意。

“没问题，开走，玩好！”4．【答案】C。

【解析】应邀而来相见。

客人说：“感谢您的邀请!”主人方说：“谢谢光临!”5．【答案】A。

【解析】“请给我看一下你的票，好吗？”“当然了。

”第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分。

满分30分)6—10 BCADB 11—15 BAABC6．【答案】B。

【解析】该题是主旨题。

从文章第一、二句可知。

7．【答案】c。

【解析】该题是细节题。

从A new community program called“One On One”helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind．可知。

8．【答案】A。

【解析】该题是细节题。

从“Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors—he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities．”可知。

9．【答案】D。

【解析】该题是细节题。

由最后一句可知。

10．【答案】B。

【解析】该题是细节题。

答案可从前两句得到。

11．【答案1 B。

【解析】本题要求猜词义。

根据上下文，答案是B。

12．【答案】A。

【解析】本题要求对细节进行判断。

根据文章，选项A未被提及。

13．【答案】A。

【解析】本题询问的是纸张何时在埃及得到广泛使用。

根据“In Egypt and the West，paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400．”可知选项A正确。

大学英语三级(B)真题2014年12月Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDirections:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.1、 A. How are you?B. Yes, I'm looking for a gift.C. Mind your step.D. No hurry at all.2、 A. A good job. B. I know. C. Just call me. D.20 dollars.3、 A. I'm John Brown. B. At two o'clock. C. She's not here. D. Don't worry.4、 A. Good idea. B. No, thanks. C. It's over there. D. That's all right.5、 A. Yes, of course. B. By train. C. See you again. D. It doesn't matter.6、 A. Don't mention it. B. Let's go. C. Okay. D. This way, please.7、 A. Never mind. B. Take care. C. Not too bad. D. Here you are.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.8、 A. Fine. B. Difficult. C. Bad. D. Slow.9、 A. He's writing a report.B. He's on a business trip.C. He's attending a meeting.D. He's on his holiday.10、 A. Quite boring. B. Very good. C. Too simple. D. So difficult.11、 A. He got a new job.B. He was on holiday.C. He had a car accident.D. He was ill.12、 A. Send an email.B. Book a ticket.C. Visit the company.D. Copy a report.13、 A. The Marketing Department.B. The Production Department.C. The Sales Department.D. The Engineering Department.14、 A. It is easy to repair.B. It often breaks down.C. It is very expensive.D. It works fine.Section CDirections:In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.15、 A. Visit a friend.B. Take a holiday.C. See a movie.D. Attend a concert.16、 A. A car. B. A bike. C. A camera. D.A printer.17、 A. Send an email.B. Go for a walk.C. Talk to the manager.D. Have a break.18、 A. He has to meet a client.B. He has to finish a report.C. He has to prepare for a meeting.D. He has to fix his computer.19、 A. In an office.B. In a cafe.C. In a hospital.D. In a computer shop.Section DDirections:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.Ladies and gentlemen, our plane is flying smoothly now. The duty-free sales will soon begin. Please 20 your list of purchases. In your seat pocket, you can find the Shopping on Board magazine. All prices are listed both in the local currency (货币) and in US dollars. And you can pay 21 or by using a credit card. We accept 22 major credit cards. Frequent passengers win points 23 on board. There are some excellent bargains and there are several items specially designed for our 24 Thank you!Part ⅡVocabulary and StructureDirections:This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.25、 I did not ______ to meet you here far away in this country.A. thinkB. seeC. expectD. guess26、 I wish I could have attended the job fair yesterday, but I ______ it.A. missedB. would missC. missD. will miss27、 We are so busy this week that we have to ______ the meeting till next week.A. give awayB. put offC. take overD. set out28、 It is with great pleasure ______ I accept your offer to join the club.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that29、 To fully enjoy your trip, we hope you will make a detailed plan ______.A. on purposeB. in realityC. by accidentD. in advance30、 Do you think such a small company will be capable of ______ this large order?A. handlingB. handledC. to handleD. handle31、 Please ______ us of your decision and we will act according to it.A. giveB. informC. takeD. make32、 The company makes it possible ______ the market information with its partners.A. shareB. sharingC. to shareD. shared33、 It has been unusually cold this winter and experts say it's not ______.A. normalB. differentC. necessaryD. important34、 ______ our great surprise, our company has made much more profit than we expected last year.A. ForB. InC. WithD. To Section BDirections:There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.35、 When there is something (serious) ______ wrong, people usually expect an apology.36、 The workers in the factory demanded that their pay should (raise) ______by 20 percent.37、 My (person) ______ view is that the price they offer is quite competitive.38、 It seems that this method is (effective) ______ than the previous one.39、 Researchers found several important (different) ______ in the way boys and girls learn a foreign language.Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.A friend of mine is a department manager at a large company. His secretary requested a 10% salary raise.The problem was that 10% was a large raise compared to the 5% other employees had received. Was there a win-win (双赢) way out of this problem?As they looked at the possibilities, several ideas appeared. The company starts work at 8 am and closes at 5 pm. The manager learned that his secretary got caught in heavy traffic every evening on the way home. They agreed to have her work from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm. This saved her at least 20-25 minutes driving time, a benefit to her at little or no loss to the company.They then studied her job in detail. Before long they jointly developed a new idea which gave her more responsibilities, and, at the same time, more interesting work.Both parties benefitted from the changed arrangement of work. The raise itself was then discussed. A decision was made by agreeing on a 6% raise for three months and then an additional 2% later if the new responsibilities were properly performed.40、 What was the department secretary's request?A. A better work environment.B. A change of job position.C. A challenging task.D. A salary raise.41、 The salary raise for the other employees was ______.A. 2 percent.B. 5 percent.C. 6percent. D. 10 percent.42、 According to the passage, to achieve a win-win result the company agreed to ______.A. give the secretary fewer responsibilitiesB. allow the secretary to work from homeC. change the secretary's work timeD. reduce the secretary's work load43、 According to the last paragraph, the secretary may have an additional 2% salary raise if ______.A. she can perform her new responsibilities wellB. the company offers her a higher positionC. she agrees to change her work scheduleD. the company makes more profits44、 Who will benefit from the new arrangement of work?A. All the employees in the company.B. The company and the secretary.C. The company only.D. The secretary herself.Task 2Directions:The following is a notice. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Notes:1. academics 学者2. advisory 咨询3. contemporary 现代的45、 The opening celebration of the Student New Media Art Exhibition will take place ______.A. on 18 AprilB. on 25 AprilC. on 18 MayD. on 25 May46、 The aim of the exhibition is to create a dialogue between ______.A. manufacturers and consumersB. students and their parentsC. students and academicsD. teachers and artists47、 To learn more information about the exhibition, you can ______.A. send an emailB. make a phone callC. pay a visit to the exhibitionD. visit the organizer's websiteTask 3Directions:Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.Home Ready for You to Move in!Ready for immediate occupancy (入住)! The original (原来的) price of the home was $305,000, but the current price is only $244,900.The beautiful 2-story home was built in 2013 on a 10,000 square feet lot in a quiet neighborhood. No shoes have been worn inside. The home features 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and 1 office room. The laundry room is conveniently located upstairs. A three-year-old high efficiency washer and dryer is already included in the sales price.The home has an attached 2-car garage with a shop area. Central A/C & a high efficiency heating unit will keep the home cool in the summer & warm in the winter. Home is located minutes to Dallas City and schools. Don't miss thisone.Formoreinformation,***********************************. Home Ready for You to Move in!Time of construction: in 2013Price: 1) original: $305,000;2) current: 48Features: 1) a beautiful 2-story building2) in a quiet 493) 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and 1 office room4) laundry room located 505) within minutes to Dallas City and 51 .Email address: 52Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms about hotel and its services. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below.A — Apartment HotelB — Apartment-Style UnitsC — Cooking FacilitiesD — Available RoomsE — Number of RoomsF — Average Daffy RateG — Bed & Breakfast (B&B.H — Central Reservation SystemI — Check-(hit TimeJ — Room RateK — Restaurants & BarsL — Frequent TravelerM — Front OfficeN — Guest RoomsO — Guest AccountP — Service FacilitiesQ — Food & Beverage Services53、______公寓式单元 ______房间数54、______前台 ______服务设施55、______餐饮服务 ______餐厅和酒吧56、______空房 ______退房时间57、______客人账户 ______烹饪设施Task 5Directions:The following is a short introduction to Housing New Zealand. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follo w the questions (No.58 to No.62). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.When thinking about renting or buying a house, it's hard to know where to start. Housing New Zealand is here to help you.If you would like to apply for social housing, your first step is to talk to the Ministry of Social Development (社会发展部) about your housing needs. They'll discuss your situation with you, and look at the best way to help. Then, if you are eligible (有资格的) for social housing, they'll arrange an interview for you.To get started, call Work and Income on 0800 559 009, or Senior Services on 0800 552 002 if you're over 65.We've also got a whole section on our webpage buying your home—take a look, you may already meet the requirements for one or more of our home ownership products, or find it is almost within your reach.58、 What service does Housing New Zealand offer?It helps people to rent or buy ______.59、 How can the Ministry of Social Development find the best way to help you? By discussing ______ with you.60、 What will the Ministry of Social Development do if you are eligible for social housing?They will arrange ______ for you.61、 What should people over 65 do when applying for social housing?The first step is to call Work and Income, or ______ on 0800 552 002.62、 where can you find the requirements for home ownership products?By looking at the webpage ______.Part ⅣTranslationDirections:This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.63 to No.66) is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A, B, and C. Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And then write your translation of the paragraph (No.67) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.63、 You will tip about 10% in a British restaurant if the bill doesn't includea service charge.A. 英国餐馆通常收取服务费，有时另外还要你再付10%左右的小费。

一、交际英语1、Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting. - _____________________A：That's right.B：Thanks a lot.C：Congratulations!D：It's a pleasure.答案：C2、- Would you mind if I turned the radio up?- ______A：Yes, please.B：No, go right ahead.C：No, thank you.D：Yes, that's all right.答案：B3、- I have passed the English exam.- _______. Congratulations!A：SorryB：Good luckC：Come onD：Well done答案：D4、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.- Really? _______A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?答案：C5、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A：call my CharlesB：call me at CharlesC：call me CharlesD：call Charles me答案： C二、阅读理解唯一QQ：2014年12月新版大纲题库已更新.唯一QQ：2014年12月新版大纲题库已更新.1、全国电大、远程网络教育统考、大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导。

内部资料第四部分 完形填空2014年12月《大学英语B 》统考题库全翻译版本题库配有视频讲解，单独记忆比较困难，联系客服索取视频2014年10月17日更新（内部资料）1．完形填空就是选词填空，一篇短文给5个单词，填写在不同的位置。

1篇短文，5个小题，共15分。

2．以下完型填空（100%考试原题）题目难度较低，根据预测考试出现几率总结25篇，建议强记，可以直接看内容后背答案，确保完型的15分不丢。

解题思路：短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个选项中选出正确的选项，注意，5个小题中的ABCDE 选项的单词都是一样的，分别填入不同位置。

比如说一段话的结尾是句号。

接着是空格，那么这个空格上要从下面的答案中找到一个以大写字母开头的单词，因为句首需要大写，再比如说the 后面需要更的是名词，你就从答案中找名词属性的单词，确定一个少一个。

填错一个就很容易全错，所以利用排除法先找突破口，先把确定的答案定下来，剩下不确定的可以填没有选的选项，不要答案重复。

本部分不做红色标注，建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握，如基础较差可考前突击复习。

一些同学基础较差，直接看英语无法掌握，现将全部短文翻译为中文，方便记忆Passage 1Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The girl was ___21___ up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something burning. She ___22___ up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far ___23___ heavy for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and ___24___ the dog's leash （牵狗的皮带）to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog ___25___ Frank to safety.The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.昨晚，在曼彻斯特安的家发生了一场火灾。

一、交际英语1、---I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday.---________A：That's very nice of you.B：I don't think so.C：Can't you go?D：Have a good trip.答案：D2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope soB：ReallyC：I'm glad you didD：The sound was nice答案：C3、---This is John.-- ___________A：Oh, I have never seen you.B：Yes, I am glad.C：Hello, John. Nice to meet you.D：How are you?答案：C4、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A：No, I can't.B：Sorry, I can't help.C：Well, seafood don't suit.D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案：D5、- Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ________A：Yes, you may borrow.B：Yes, go on.C：Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D：It doesn't matter.答案：C二、阅读理解1、Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky雪花看上去就像从天空上掉下来的白色星星. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries.A：TB：F答案：B2、Community service is an important component of education here at our university社区服务是我们大学教育的一个重要组成部分. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.(1)、What is the purpose of the talk? ____________A：To explain a new requirement for graduation.B：To interest students in a new community program.C：To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D：To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.答案：B(2)、What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________A：To find jobs for graduating students.B：To help education majors prepare for final exams.C：To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D：To provide funding for a community service project.答案：C(3)、What does Professor Dodge do? ____________A：He advises students to participate in the special program.B：He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C：He observes elementary school students in the classroomD：He helps students prepare their resumes.答案：A(4)、What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________ A：Contact the elementary school.B：Sign up for a special class.C：Submit a resume to the dean.D：Talk to Professor Dodge.答案：D(5)、Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________A：FacultyB：StudentsC：FreshmanD：Graduating students of the university.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、Why he did it will remain a _______ for ever.A：strangeB：passC：publicD：puzzle答案：D2、Do you know ________ in English?A：how say itB：how to say itC：how saying itD：how to saying it答案：B3、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A：ExceptB：ButC：BesidesD：Outside答案：C4、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A：must beB：can beC：would beD：could be答案：A5、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A：would catchB：would have caughtC：could catchD：should catch答案： B四、完型填空Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year去年中国死于交通意外的人数超过了104,000. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)、A：killed B：onC：children D：difficult E：them答案：A (2)、A：killed B：onC：children D：difficult E：them答案：E (3)、A：killed B：onC：children D：difficult E：them答案：C (4)、A：killed B：onC：children D：difficult E：them答案：D (5)、A：killed B：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：B五、英译汉(1)、A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.答案：那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

一、交际英语1、-Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting. - _____________________A：That's right.B：Thanks a lot.C：Congratulations!D：It's a pleasure.答案：C2、- I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations! - _________A：Oh, no, no.B：No, I didn't do very well.C：Thanks.D：Don't praise me.答案：C3、- Could I ask you a rather personal question?- Of course, _____.A：good ideaB：that's rightC：never mindD：go ahead答案：D4、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____________A：That sounds wonderful.B：Oh, so early?C：Not at all.D：Good luck!答案：B5、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan.A：Oh, no. That's OK!B：How do you like it?C：Which do you prefer?D：Would you like to try it on?答案： D二、阅读理解1、Ramon was very proud of his dog Blackie. Whenever he got a chance, he would ask his dog to amuse his friends with some tricks.One day Ramon went to visit his friend Frank who was sick at home with a bad cold. "How are you feeling?" asked Ramon. "Worse than yesterday," replied Frank. "I have a terrible cough, and there's not a drop of medicine in the house.""Cheer up, Frank. I'll send Blackie to the local drugstore for some cough syrup (糖浆). He'll be back in a minute, before you know it." Ramon put a five-dollar bill in Blackie's mouth and the dog ran down the street. "And keep the change," Ramon shouted after him."Oh, Ramon, don't be silly. You know that dog won't be back with any medicine." "Oh yes, he will," replied Ramon. Half an hour later, however, Blackie had not returned. Ramon was feeling embarrassed, and felt angry at his friend's little smile."Something has happened to him, I'm sure," said Ramon. "He obeys me as a rule." Just then Frank saw Blackie at a distance. He hurried to open the door and let him in. Frank was shocked to see a bottle of medicine in the dog's mouth."Good boy," said Ramon, "but what took you so long?" Blackie ran over to the window, barking and wagging (摆动) his tail. Ramon glanced out and saw a bone outside.(1)、Frank's cold had worsened and he had no medicine at home.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Ramon called for a doctor.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Ramon felt embarrassed when Blackie was late.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Blackie barked at the bone outside the window because he wanted to have it.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The story mainly implies dogs are after all dogs, however clever they are.A：TB：F答案：A2、Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.(1)、What is the purpose of the talk? ____________A：To explain a new requirement for graduation.B：To interest students in a new community program.C：To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D：To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.答案：B(2)、What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________A：To find jobs for graduating students.B：To help education majors prepare for final exams.C：To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D：To provide funding for a community service project.答案：C(3)、What does Professor Dodge do? ____________A：He advises students to participate in the special program.B：He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C：He observes elementary school students in the classroomD：He helps students prepare their resumes.答案：A(4)、What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________A：Contact the elementary school.B：Sign up for a special class.C：Submit a resume to the dean.D：Talk to Professor Dodge.答案：D(5)、Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________A：FacultyB：StudentsC：FreshmanD：Graduating students of the university.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、He ______ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A：sets asideB：sets upC：sets alongD：sets in答案：A2、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A：wasB：wereC：isD：are答案：C3、Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. A：isB：areC：beingD：having答案：C4、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B5、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A：customersB：supportersC：guestsD：clients答案：D四、完型填空A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore 1 to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience 2 illustrates this. When he was a small boy, he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. 3 this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which 4 of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new 5 confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.(1)、A：foundB：noneC：likelyD：InE：which答案：C(2)、A：foundB：noneC：likelyD：InE：which答案：E(3)、A：foundB：noneC：likelyD：InE：which答案：D(4)、A：foundB：noneC：likelyD：InE：which答案：B(5)、A：foundB：noneC：likelyD：InE：which答案： A五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、We should make best use of time.(3)、Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes.(4)、The more money I make, the happier I will be.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

2014年12月大学英语B级试卷-词汇与语法D234516、We finally _______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.A.reachedB.didC.arrivedD.drove答案：A17、The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.in that答案：A18、It is not serious illness, I guess she will _________ soon.A.removeB.recoverC.replaceD.reduce答案：B19、Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.ualmonC.alwaysD.fact答案：B20、One of his great inventions was _______ valued at the world scientific conference.A.highB.greatC.heightD.highly答案：D621、During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made答案：C22、Only those who have enough courage and determination can _______ the difficulty they meet with.A.undertakeB.upsetC.overcomeD.download答案：C23、- Are you going to the football game?- No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me.A.very muchB.so muchC.far tooD.highly答案：C24、Nancy works in a shop and _______.A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does答案：A25、The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather.A.cancelledB.advancedC.arrangedD.held答案：A26、They have never heard any _______.7A.a customer complaintB.the customer's complaintsC.customer's complaintD.the customers' complaints答案：C27、Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B28、He opened the letter and it contained ________.A.an important informationB.some important informationsC.many important informationD.some important information答案：D29、There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A.right and wrongB.back and forthC.ups and downsD.right and left答案：C30、Sunglasses are used to ________ people's eyes from the light of the sun.A.preventB.protectC.stopD.save答案：B31、He has ________ on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattles8C.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle答案：D32、This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poems.A.up toB.up tillC.as toD.as far答案：A33、Small arms _______ often carried by the soldiers.A.areB.hasC.wasD.have答案：A34、We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.A.is disappearingB.disappearedC.being disappearedD.disappearing答案：D35、Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：A36、When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.A.for to comeB.that she was comingC.for coming9D.to come答案：C37、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook.- Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work.A.too muchB.much the moreC.too hardD.hardest答案：A38、That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.A.me toB.meC.me forD.me of答案：D39、There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.A.was …trafficB.were …trafficsC.was …trafficsD.were …traffic答案：A40、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案：C41、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A.isB.areC.was10D.were答案：A42、England is an island country. ________ consists of three principal islands, and ________ climate is generally mild.A.It …itsB.She …herC.He (i)D.She …its答案：A43、The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A.as thoughB.even thoughC.because ofD.due to答案：B44、Though we have spent two nights in _______ the problem, we still can't find a solution.A.working inB.working outC.working upD.working on答案：B45、Could you show me where the _______ shoes are?A.WomenB.womensC.womanD.women's答案：D46、________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A47、I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________.A.in returnB.in turnC.in advanceD.in short答案：A48、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.A.chanceB.choiceC.changeD.character答案：B49、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.exercisedD.exercises答案：B50、With the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibition（展览会）B.exceptionC.exceptD.reception答案：B51、Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of ________.A.your brotherB.your brothersC.your brother's friendD.your brother's答案：D52、It is because she is very devoted to her patients ________ she is loved by them.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案：A53、I have views quite different from my ________.A.teacher viewB.teacherC.teacher'D.teacher's答案：D54、“Can you speak French?” “Yes, but ________.”A.not manyB.only littleC.not muchD.only a few答案：C55、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案：A56、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at答案：C57、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A.ofB.withC.atD.on答案：A58、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B59、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can答案：C60、- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B61、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B62、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to getover.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes答案：D63、I am not used to speaking ________ public.A.inB.atC.onD.to答案：A64、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A.isB.beC.haveD.has答案：A65、It’s ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C66、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A67、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案：A68、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B69、Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B70、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are答案：C71、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C72、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案：D73、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A.wideB.so wideC.wide enoughD.enough wide答案：C74、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C75、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案：A76、Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriously答案：D77、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案：C78、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A79、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A.orB.butC.andD.too答案：B80、____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案：B81、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates.A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower答案：A82、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what答案：D83、Australia is one of the few countries ____people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which答案：C84、He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A.onB.ofC.forD.after答案：C85、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that答案：A86、____ you know, David has been well lately.A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When答案：B。